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A62539 The seventh-day Sabbath sought out and celebrated, or, The saints last design upon the man of sin with their advance of Gods first institution to its primitive perfection ... : with the Christians glorious conquest over that mark of the beast, and recovery of the long-slighted seventh day to its antient glory, wherein Mr. Aspinwal may receive full answer to his late piece against the Sabbath / by Tho. Tillam ... Tillam, Thomas. 1657 (1657) Wing T1166; ESTC R4598 92,585 216

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into the same image from glory to glory even as by the spirit of the Lord. O the clear communion saints enjoyed that blessed sabbath on which the spirit descended 4. 4. Can. 5 1. 1 Iohn 1.3 4 5. Thou art invited to a compleat communion Eat O friends drink abundantly O beloved The saints have fulnesse of joy in their fellowship with God 5. Thy communion must be constant Never leave loving thy loving Lord for he hath said he will never leave thee nor forsake thee Heb. 13. Rev. 14. the virgins that are redeemed from the earth follow Christ constantly and shall the love of this world interrupt thy communion with thy God Psal 42.12.14 That famous Psalm for the sabbath sets forth the constancy of saints communion with their God day and night and let this be the measure of thy souls devotion the holy Sabbath And if thus thou obtain a choice close clear compleat constant communion with thy God I am sure thy communion will be very comfortable so that having thus sanctified Jehovahs Sabbath he will send thee home with a sanctified soul and renewed strength wherewith every Sabbath thy vessel shall be replenished till at last thou shalt enjoy immediate communion with thy God in rest eternal The sixth Head The Rule THis royal Law was unto Israel a severe School-master Gal. 4. 3. Rom. 7. and strict husband requiring exact and punctual obedience and denouncing dreadfull curses upon the least transgression But Christ having drawn out that terrible sting Rev. 11.1 2. and turned it from a fiery Serpent to a friendly Scepter thereby measuring the Temple the Altar and them that worship therein Psal 23. it is now the joy and solace of a sanctified soul Thy rod thy staffe shall comfort me As a staffe o● Beauty it directs the new creature to obedience Zech. 11.14 As a staff of Bands it only engageth as a rule of Righteousness shewing our defects that we may see our need of a Saviour The thunders of Sinai the blackness darkness and terrible trumpet Heb. 12. are now by Christ so sweetned that all it can speak or say to Saints is If ye fulfill the Royal Law according to the Scripture Ja. 1 8. ye shall do well But what if we should fail of fulfilling it through humane frailty Why if any man Sin we have an advocate with the father Well may we say here is an easie yoak 1 Jo. 2.1 a light burden indeed and yet too hard and heavy for Ranters Quakers Notionists Antinomians c. who though contrary to each other will not admit of the royal Law no not as a rule of righteousness but pervert the Scripture which saies the Law was not made for a righteous man and Pharisee like concluding themselves righteous 1 Tim. 1.9 Luke 16.15 they utterly reject the pretious Law of God as not made for them to which I answer 1. T is true the Law is not made to bind over the righteous man to its curse and malediction but to be sure the law was made for Christs disciples and whosoever speaks not according to the Law though he boast of his light within Isa 8.16.20 yet he has no light in him nay more especially this very Law of the Sabbath Mar. 2.27 was made for Christs Disciples and surely they were righteous men 2. In the very same Scripture from whence this objection is made It is manifest That the Law is good and to be used by Saints if they use it lawfully Now the Objectors will not use it at all but though it be proclaimed a good law a holy just spiritual Law yet they will have none of it but will join with Antichrist in breaking bands asunder Psal 2. and casting away Christs cords from them after he has told them that whosoever breaks and teacheth to break the least of these lively Oracles given unto us shall be least in the Kingdom I shall leave these Libertines to their lusts and shew the orderly Saints how this good Law may be lawfully used and how it is not made for a righteous man It is not made for a righteous man in Christ as a ministration of condemnation 2 Cor. 3. Rom. 8.1 For there is no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus who walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit It is not a covenant binding us to obedience without any ability given to obey for we are now delivered from the Law that being dead wherein we were held as a covenant that we should serve in newness of spirit and not in the oldness of the Letter Rom. 7.6 he does not undervalue the letter of the Law no not the least point or title but rejects the oldness of the Letter as a covenant The Law is not a foundation for our faith Gal. 3.12 it is neither under us nor over us we are not under the Law but under grace Ro. 6.14 neither are we above the Law except we belong to that Lawless one As we must nor reject the least point of the Law 2 Thes 2. unless we would be least in the Kingdome of God Ro. 8.3 1 Cor. 3.11 12. neither must we rest upon the greatest duty of the Law no nor of the Gospel since all rests short of Christ are but Egyptian Reeds The Law is not made for the righteous man to give him life or righteousness But Christ is the end of the Law for righteousness to all them that believe He saies not that Christ is the end of the Law but that Christ is the end of the Law for righteousness for the Law can neither give us life nor righteousnes but Christ is made unto us of God Wisdom and Righteousness Sanctification and Redemption Gal. 3 1● 1 Cor. 1● 30 in none of these respects is the law made for a righteous man and yet we know the Law is good and may and must be used lawfully Then it is utterly unlawful to destroy one Letter of the Law under a pretence of worshipping God in spirit he that worships God in spirit must worship him also in truth by the Law of truth it is a strong delusion for Papists to say they know God is a spirit whilles they make his image it is absurd to say we keep our hearts in the Spirit if we transgresse the letter and commit corporal Fornication it is no lesse ridiculous to assert we keep the Sabbath in the spirit whiles we live in the weekly pollution of the Letter The lawful use of the Law is 1. To make known sin to the most righteous soul for saith that excellent Apostle I had not known sin but by the law if there be no Law there can be no sin if there be no sin there is no Saviour for such a Soul Rom. 7.7 4.15 Mat. 9.13 The lawful use of the Law is to direct a righteous soul to be a rule not a School-master
as hath been shewed was first laid in that pure pleasant Paradise Eden where God rested and inseparably united the Sabbath to the seventh day The second holy Mountain wherein God established this foundation truth Sinai was Mount Sinat made glorious by the terrible Majesty of the Lord descending with shrill trumpet in dreadful tempests thunder and lightening where with a lively voice he immediately delivered this lively Oracle crowning this seventh day Sabbath with the very same honour and dignity as the other nine Royal statutes and recording the same in Tables of stone which by his new Covenant he writes in renewed hearts so that if Christians stand obliged to those ten Commandements as so many lively Oracles committed to the Jews to be given unto us Rom. 3.2 Act. 7.38 Iam. 2.8 and that we shall do well in observing these royal Laws according to the Scripture that is according as God himself hath written them then must this very seventh day Sabbath as one of those Royal Laws be for ever observed by saints without alteration or diminution and the rather since this foundation oracle obtains confirmation in the third glorious holy Mountain even in the heighths of Gospel Sion where the very same seventh day Sabbath instituted by the Father is established by the Son which is the second point proposed wherein I shall prove 2 Confirmation That the seventh day Sabbath sanctified by Iehovah is ratified by Iesus upon a two-fold account 1. He owns it by his Words 2. He crowns it by his Works And if this be cleared then surely Christians should carefully observe it both in word and work 1. Our blessed Redeemer confirms the seventh day Sabbath by his Word more generally amongst the rest of those Royal statutes which he assures us shall continue in every tittle not so much as one Hebrew point to be diminished or altered til the heavens be no more and the earth be removed and all be compleated and fulfilled Christian turn to thy Bible and behold with horror the dreadful doom which thy Redeemer hath denounced against such as shall transgress the least of his Laws and teach others to be disobedient Mat. 5.18 19. O how dangerous is the disobedience to this duty seeing it is undeniable that the seventh day Sabbath is a tittle and more then a tittle of that royal Law the wilfull offence of one point whereof renders the Rebel a transgressor of all Gods Laws Iam. 2.10 Suppose the Sabbath were the least Commandement yet saith Christ our King Comp. Mat. 5.19 with Act. 3.23 He that breaketh and bids others break the least of these Commandements shall be cut off from Gods Kingdome Neither doth Christ in flesh whiles the ceremonial Law was in full fore onely confirm the whole moral Law but even since his ascention by his holy spirit he moves his Apostles to establish the whole every part of the ten words Rom. 3. Do we then make void the law through faith saith Paul God forbid yea we establish the law Which cannot be the ceremonial Law Christ having utterly abolished all those beggarly elements It must be onely that * holy Rom. 7.7 12 14. just good spiritual Law which ends with this Command Thou shalt not covet And not in part is this Law perpetuated but in every point saith the other Apostle Jam. 2.10 And therefore let such as after warning slight the seventh day Sabbath make sure work that it be no point of that Law whose every jot and tittle is established by Christ and his Apostles And yet after this full confirmation how fain would vain contentious flesh find out a device to live in disobedience to that precious heavenly Law Object for 't is objected That Christ hath not expresly and particularly established the fourth Commandement and therefore it may be no sin to slight the seventh day Sabbath Answ By this reasoning the Papists may excuse all their Idolatry since Christ hath not expresly and particularly confirmed the second Commandement and therefore they may as lawfully make and worship Images as we may prophane the seventh day Sabbath 'T is sad to strengthen Antichrists lewdness by weakening Christs Law 2. Christ hath confirmed every tittle and his Apostles every point of the Royal Law will not this suffice if not behold the kindness of Christ condescending to our weakness shewing us as it were the very print of the nails fastening his seventh day Sabbath for ever as a foundation Oracle not onely in Eden and Sinai but in the beauty of Sion for he doth expresly own the seventh day Sabbath particularly with the honour that none other Law enjoys professedly acknowledging it to be his Sabbath proclaiming himself Lord of it and most punctually observing it yea solemnly averring that he came not to destroy the Law but to fulfil it And indeed this spotless Lamb did faithfully fulfil this Law of the Sabbath as the rest without the least violation of any tittle even then when those presumptuous spirits charged him Mar. 2.27 28. He cheeking their blind conceit who thought belike that Man was made for the Sabbath and informs them that the Sabbath was made for Man and not Man for the Sabbath that is for mans benefit and comfort both body and soul even as the Laws of a Nation are made for the subjects and not subjects for the Laws And further be compleats his answer to their false accusation by proclaiming himself Lord of the Sabbath as if he should say The Sabbath is mine I am the Lord of it I made it for Man that he should sanctifie it and therefore having given Man a precept and pattern to keep it I shall not make my self a president to prophane it as you superstitiously suppose Certainly Christs engagement to fulfil it to the least jot or tittle with his professed owning of it claim to it and care for it as its Lord is the fullest confirmation that can possibly be desired That which Christ lays claim to as Lord must needs be confessed to be his esteemed and honoured as his the Bride is his for he is her Lord Psal 45.11 the Harvest is his Heaven and Earth is his the Angels are his and all to be esteemed his who is proclaimed Lord of all Therefore we celebrate the holy Supper because 't is the Lords Supper and therefore we ought to sanctifie the holy Sabbath because he declares himself Lord of the Sabbath He gave it the institution when he made the world he gave it confirmation when he redeemed the world and his Saints must endeavour to observe every jot and tittle of it to the end of the world For as he doth expresly own his holy day in asserting himself Lord of the Sabbath so he takes special care by particular instruction that his Saints might avoid the violation of this rest on earth even whiles he himself should rest triumphantly in Heaven wherefore after his predictions of the approaching
be glad in But as the Sabbath day enjoyned in the fourth Commandement against the reason there rendred For in six dayes the Lord made heaven and earth and rested the seventh day wherefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and sanctified it Saints For your souls sake search the Scripture if ever you find the Lord resting upon the first day I have prove● unto you that when he arose the first da● he was so far from resting that he travelled 15 miles that very day and encouraged his Disciples so to doe Ask your consciences in the fear of God if this were sanctifying a new Sabbath The ancient Christians who called it the Lords day did never terme it the Sabbath day but religiously celebrated the seventh day Sabbath with it But see what partiality this is to avouch that to be the Lords day which is so uncertain in Scripture and to reject the seventh day which is constantly called the Sabbath And thus I have faithfully opened the 3 Scriptures which neither singly nor joyntly give the least ground to observe the first day as a Sabbath So that Scriptures failing they flee to unscripturall consequences to support their supposed change First Arg. 1 They tell us that the worke of Redemption is greater then the worke of Creation and therefore the greater worke deserves the honour of the day Answ 1 I may demand with the Almighty to lost Adam who told thee that thou wast naked who told thee the work of Redemption was the greater who told thee the greater ●ork if it were so deserves the honour of the day hath God no other way to bear up the honour and preserve the memory of Redemption but thy supposed Sabbath Then learne to know that for the honour of the glorious work of creation God hath instituted his holy Sabbath and for the commemoration of the gracious work of Redemption he invites thee if thou hast grace to his sacred Supper Wherefore cease presumptuous man to set up thy posts by Gods Pillars blesse his name for his Royall Sabbath to meditate on the worke of his hands and sound forth his praise for his precious Supper that sets forth the Love of his heart Arg. 2 A second reason is raised from the Israelites obligation to offer their first-borne and first-fruits and therefore t is thought more equall to offer the first day for a Sabbath then first to serve our selves six dayes and put of Gods Sabbath till the seventh Answ 1 T is most equall to offer unto God what he requires and therefore none other Sabbath will b● accepted but that very seventh day which God hath sanctified I freely joyne thus far with the adversaries argument That it is most meet for man to offer unto God his first day But I feare my Antagonists will not stick to their own conclusions when they are remembred that the seventh day is mans first day he being made on the sixth day and immediately the seventh day Sabbath made for him to offer his first fruites unto his maker who in very deed accepts no other Sabbath but mans first day since then the adversary himselfe hath concluded that mans first day is most equall to offer unto God for his Sabbath let him either stand to his own argument Job 5.12.13 1 Cor. 1.1 and see that he offer none other Sabbath to the Lord then mans first day or else be for ever condemned by his own mouth Thus the Lord disappointeth the devices of the crafty and snareth them in their own wisdome yet will they not cease their vaine jangling Arg. 3 But tell the people that as no Manna was to be found on the seventh day so those that observe the seventh day Sabbath cannot find Christ the true Manna upon it Ans Then the Apostle was unwise to preach constantly upon that day whereon no spirituall Manna fell Act. 2.41 1● 42 44 45. 6.13.14 but blessed be the Lord of the Sabbath that multitudes of Jewes and Gentiles have found such plenty of the heavenly Manna upon this blessed seventh day Sabbath that the adversary may stop his mouth with shame yea many living witnesses can bear their joyfull testimony to the free effusion of Gospel grace upon the true sanctified seventh day Sabbath Another reason is rendred why the first day should be observed viz. Arg. 4 from the successe of sermons in the conversion of souls on that day Ans It may be feared many are judged converts that never knew the power of the Spirit Conversion is a turning from sin to the faith and order of the Gospell which many supposed converts will be found short of If more persons be truely converted on the first day then upon other days the honour is due to Gods grace in that meanes which more abounds on the first day then other dayes and he that commands the word to be preached in season and out of season will not faile to follow it with his blessing at all seasons witnesse the notable successe of Lectures But if conversion of souls be a seale to Gods Sabbath never was day so crowned with true converts in the Scripture as the seventh day instances whereof have been already given in that famous 50 day Acts 2. and 13. and 16. and 18. cap. Argu. 5 But 't is supposed that serveing God on the seventh day Sabbath is to put new wine into old bottles Old things are passed away all things are become new 'T is true Answ Old sins are passed away and all old Ordinances Curses and Covenants but surely old Scriptures and old promises and Gods old loving kindnesses are not passed away The good old way promising rest to our soules Jer. 6.16 Heb. 10.20 is none other then the Gospel New and living way The new commandement of Christs Apostle is the old commandement that was from the beginning John 3.17.8 And the very first institution that we here of in the beginning is the seventh day Sabbath therefore if we are Christs Disciples indeed let us reform in observing the true Sabbath as we are directed about the true marriage Mat. 14.5.6 i. e. looke to the beginning we do no more put new wine into old bottles by celebrating the Antient Sabbath then by joyning in the antient way of marriage The purest water is at the spring head 1 Joh. 2.24 Let that therefore abide in you which you have heard from the beginning if that which ye have heard from the beginning shall remain in you ye also shall continue in the Son and in the Father If you will not believe that the Sabbath which was from the beginning doth still remaine to be observed unlesse you hear the same in so many words give me leave to take off the Translators vail and let but Gods Spirit speake in his owne language wherein the holy Oracles were written and you will soon be informed Heb. 4.9 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Thero remaineth therefore the celebration of the Sabbath to the