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spirit_n fire_n ghost_n holy_a 6,369 5 5.6726 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67095 The manifold vvisedome of God In the divers dispensation of grace by Iesus Christ, In the Old New Testament. In the covenant of faith. workes. Their agreement and difference. By G. Walker, B.D. pastor of Saint Iohn the Evangelist in Watlingstreet. Walker, George, 1581?-1651. 1641 (1641) Wing W361; ESTC R217663 63,825 196

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promise_v in_o baptism_n and_o whosoever_o do_v wilful_o live_v and_o continue_v in_o any_o sin_n and_o purposely_o abstain_v from_o good_a when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o omit_v holy_a duty_n which_o the_o law_n require_v as_o observe_v of_o the_o sabbath_n hear_v of_o the_o word_n and_o such_o like_a we_o count_v he_o a_o carnal_a man_n and_o he_o have_v no_o part_n as_o yet_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v be_v also_o mortify_v and_o sanctify_v and_o can_v purposely_o continue_v in_o any_o sin_n of_o omission_n or_o commission_n chap._n xvi_o the_o difference_n but_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o 1_o be_v many_o and_o great_a first_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o require_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o exact_v good_a work_n the_o covenant_n of_o moses_n require_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v first_o endeavour_v to_o fulfil_v the_o whole_a law_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v justify_v and_o live_v and_o if_o he_o can_v do_v so_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v fly_v to_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n and_o freewill_n offering_n and_o in_o they_o as_o in_o type_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n that_o there_o he_o may_v find_v that_o which_o by_o the_o law_n he_o can_v obtain_v but_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n require_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v first_o renounce_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o own_o righteousness_n and_o seek_v salvation_n and_o righteousness_n in_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o that_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n in_o christ_n he_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o thankfulness_n labour_n to_o the_o utmost_a to_o bring_v forth_o all_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n righteousness_n and_o obedience_n to_o all_o god_n commandment_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v glorify_v god_n adorn_v his_o profession_n and_o be_v more_o and_o more_o assure_v of_o his_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o sincere_a love_n to_o god_n second_o these_o covenant_n differ_v 2_o in_o matter_n and_o substance_n the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n it_o be_v mix_v it_o be_v partly_o conditional_a and_o partly_o absolute_a partly_o legal_a and_o partly_o evangelical_a it_o require_v to_o justification_n both_o work_n and_o faith_n but_o after_o a_o divers_a manner_n and_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a covenant_n of_o two_o divers_a covenant_n both_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n first_o it_o require_v work_n that_o man_n shall_v do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o live_v and_o this_o it_o do_v by_o way_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o the_o moral_a law_n write_v in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o consist_v of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o god_n speak_v from_o mount_n sinai_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o covenant_n deut._n 4._o 13._o he_o declare_v to_o you_o say_v moses_n there_o his_o covenant_n which_o he_o command_v you_o to_o perform_v even_o ten_o 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the_o second_o even_o the_o evangelical_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o another_o covenant_n deut._n 29._o 2._o for_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n this_o god_n propound_v absolute_o the_o other_o be_v conditional_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v it_o if_o he_o can_v and_o if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o he_o shall_v live_v if_o he_o can_v that_o he_o shall_v flee_v by_o faith_n to_o christ_n foreshadowed_a in_o type_n and_o promise_v to_o the_o father_n thus_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o israel_n be_v not_o a_o simple_a but_o a_o mix_a covenant_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v mix_v but_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v simple_a without_o mixture_n and_o propound_v no_o other_o way_n to_o salvation_n but_o only_o in_o and_o through_o jesus_n christ_n no_o justification_n but_o that_o which_o be_v by_o faith_n in_o christ_n obedience_n without_o our_o own_o work_n this_o be_v a_o second_o difference_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o main_a difference_n 3._o be_v plain_o lay_v down_o by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 3._o one_o be_v that_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o israel_n be_v a_o old_a covenant_n for_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o vers._n 14._o but_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o all_o nation_n by_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o new_a covenant_n vers._n 6._o now_o the_o covenant_n with_o israel_n may_v true_o be_v call_v old_a and_o be_v so_o indeed_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o legal_a part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n be_v in_o substance_n 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both_o set_v before_o we_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n and_o our_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o also_o confirm_v our_o faith_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o as_o their_o sacrament_n be_v part_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o be_v testimony_n of_o their_o love_n to_o god_n and_o be_v account_v god_n worship_n so_o be_v we_o as_o their_o sacrament_n do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o pagan_n infidel_n and_o all_o strange_a sect_n so_o do_v we_o as_o their_o sacrament_n have_v god_n their_o author_n so_o we_o we_o and_o they_o be_v both_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n both_o be_v effectual_a to_o believer_n only_o both_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n increase_v of_o faith_n hope_n confidence_n love_n charity_n among_o man_n and_o the_o like_a thus_o far_o the●e_n two_o covenant_n agree_v in_o the_o seal_n last_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o general_a 6_o success_n effect_n and_o sufficiency_n for_o both_o of_o they_o have_v have_v good_a success_n and_o take_v effect_n 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16._o 21._o and_o profess_v his_o faith_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n his_o redeemer_n job_n 19_o 25._o chap._n xiii_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o covenant_n with_o we_o they_o differ_v divers_a way_n the_o differ_v first_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a difference_n of_o all_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o plainness_n and_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o other_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o father_n be_v every_o way_n and_o in_o every_o point_n more_o dark_a and_o obscure_a involve_v in_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o christ_n the_o covenant_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v plain_a and_o perspicuous_a it_o remove_v the_o veil_n and_o show_v christ_n the_o substance_n with_o open_a face_n in_o the_o old_a covenant_n the_o severity_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o his_o just_a wrath_n and_o enmity_n against_o sin_n do_v not_o so_o plain_o appear_v 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many_o phrase_n which_o signify_v more_o person_n than_o one_o or_o two_o in_o one_o jehovah_n yet_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o so_o full_o reveal_v as_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o we_o have_v plain_a affirmation_n of_o three_o distinct_a person_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n essence_n and_o all_o the_o three_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o though_o by_o distinct_a property_n and_o divers_a work_n they_o be_v describe_v unto_o we_o several_o and_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o and_o hereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v more_o plain_a and_o the_o old_a more_o dark_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n god_n and_o man_n between_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v second_o in_o the_o old_a christ_n the_o mediator_n be_v dark_o shadow_v out_o to_o the_o father_n they_o have_v only_o this_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o 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in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v receive_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o party_n which_o now_o enter_v league_n with_o god_n be_v not_o some_o few_o man_n or_o some_o one_o nation_n but_o all_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o world_n god_n be_v one_o party_n and_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o other_o party_n a_o three_o difference_n consist_v in_o the_o 3._o power_n efficacy_n success_n and_o effect_n which_o be_v divers_a in_o these_o two_o covenant_n for_o howbeit_o they_o agree_v in_o these_o general_o because_o both_o of_o they_o have_v have_v success_n take_v effect_n and_o be_v of_o power_n to_o bring_v many_o to_o salvation_n as_o be_v before_o note_v yet_o by_o
which_o make_v it_o effectual_a to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o the_o covenant_n as_o it_o proceed_v from_o moses_n and_o come_v by_o his_o ministry_n be_v but_o a_o letter_n but_o that_o which_o christ_n give_v as_o mediator_n be_v the_o spirit_n another_o reason_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v moses_n give_v the_o covenant_n write_v in_o letter_n which_o many_o can_v see_v but_o can_v not_o read_v and_o many_o can_v read_v and_o can_v not_o understand_v and_o many_o can_v understand_v literal_o after_o a_o natural_a and_o carnal_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a literal_a sense_n but_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o word_n spiritual_o according_a to_o the_o spiritual_a sense_n they_o can_v not_o see_v nor_o discern_v the_o true_a scope_n end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o word_n but_o christ_n do_v preach_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o lively_a voice_n in_o word_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o do_v not_o only_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n but_o also_o pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o do_v show_v not_o only_o the_o matter_n but_o also_o the_o manner_n end_n and_o use_v of_o every_o thing_n and_o how_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n do_v not_o only_o bind_v the_o outward_a man_n and_o require_v the_o outward_a act_n but_o also_o do_v bind_v the_o inward_a man_n even_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o do_v require_v all_o holy_a thought_n motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n and_o thus_o the_o word_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v fit_a instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v work_v powerful_o by_o they_o another_o difference_n lay_v down_o by_o 5._o the_o apostle_n verse_n 13_o 14_o 18._o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o veil_n before_o the_o covenant_n with_o israel_n which_o hinder_v their_o sight_n so_o that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o look_v into_o the_o end_n nor_o see_v the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o ceremony_n thereof_o but_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v give_v with_o much_o evidence_n of_o speech_n and_o therein_o we_o all_o with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o this_o veil_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o darkness_n and_o blindness_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o sight_n the_o second_o be_v the_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o which_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n and_o also_o of_o the_o seal_n the_o type_n and_o figure_n be_v very_o dark_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v first_o the_o people_n themselves_o be_v natural_o by_o reason_n of_o original_a corruption_n blind_a and_o ignorant_a and_o not_o able_a to_o see_v the_o right_a end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n yea_o their_o sight_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o look_v upon_o god_n glory_n than_o the_o weak_a eye_n of_o a_o man_n can_v look_v upon_o the_o bright_a sun_n when_o it_o shine_v in_o full_a strength_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n shine_v in_o the_o covenant_n they_o can_v in_o no_o case_n see_v into_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o it_o and_o so_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o blindness_n be_v a_o veil_n unto_o they_o and_o be_v this_o day_n to_o all_o the_o jew_n till_o their_o heart_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o lord_n vers._n 16._o and_o till_o he_o pour_v out_o his_o spirit_n on_o they_o second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v speak_v and_o the_o seal_n and_o ceremony_n ordain_v after_o such_o a_o obscure_a manner_n that_o a_o veil_n of_o darkness_n do_v hang_v over_o they_o till_o christ_n by_o his_o actual_a fulfil_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o gospel_n do_v make_v all_o plain_a and_o pull_v away_o the_o veil_n of_o darkness_n this_o obscurity_n of_o the_o covenant_n proceed_v from_o three_o special_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v god_n hide_v and_o conceal_v of_o his_o purpose_n in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o purpose_n in_o give_v the_o moral_a law_n be_v not_o that_o israel_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o be_v justify_v thereby_o which_o after_o man_n fall_n and_o corruption_n be_v impossible_a but_o only_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o we_o what_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o lead_v unto_o life_n and_o to_o make_v all_o man_n examine_v themselves_o by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o rule_n that_o by_o it_o find_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o righteousness_n and_o utter_o unable_a to_o perform_v righteousness_n they_o may_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o so_o prepare_v to_o receive_v christ_n and_o embrace_v his_o righteousness_n also_o god_n purpose_n and_o counsel_n in_o give_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v not_o that_o man_n shall_v perform_v they_o as_o any_o part_n of_o righteousness_n to_o justification_n neither_o do_v he_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v of_o themselves_o purgation_n from_o sin_n and_o expiation_n of_o iniquity_n but_o only_o to_o be_v type_n foreshadow_v christ_n and_o his_o all-sufficient_a sacrifice_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o do_v seal_v it_o not_o by_o any_o virtue_n in_o they_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o signify_v now_o though_o this_o be_v god_n counsel_n and_o purpose_n in_o give_v the_o law_n moral_a and_o ceremonial_a yet_o he_o do_v conceal_v and_o not_o in_o plain_a word_n express_v it_o he_o tell_v they_o not_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n to_o make_v they_o find_v out_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n and_o thereupon_o flee_v to_o christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n but_o contrary_o he_o require_v their_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o life_n and_o do_v so_o speak_v as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o to_o be_v justify_v thereby_o and_o so_o they_o common_o do_v understand_v his_o word_n erroneous_o even_o as_o the_o papist_n do_v at_o this_o day_n think_v that_o god_n will_v never_o have_v command_v they_o to_o do_v the_o law_n if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o command_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o that_o covenant_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o evangelical_a and_o the_o join_n of_o they_o both_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o continue_a speech_n for_o first_o god_n require_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o life_n then_o immediate_o he_o add_v unto_o it_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o ordain_v sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o do_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o destitute_a of_o righteousness_n and_o give_v they_o divers_a type_n and_o shadow_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o that_o law_n he_o require_v obedience_n and_o do_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o cut_v off_o so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v still_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o from_o that_o manner_n of_o speech_n use_v by_o god_n and_o from_o the_o title_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o god_n give_v to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o from_o the_o word_n before_o go_v they_o gather_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o other_o rite_n be_v rather_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o righteousness_n than_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o sign_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n they_o think_v the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o consist_v in_o do_v not_o in_o signify_v and_o stir_v up_o of_o faith_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v a_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o that_o covenant_n the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o great_a penury_n and_o scarcity_n of_o evangelical_a promise_n in_o that_o covenant_n and_o the_o great_a inequality_n and_o disproportion_n which_o be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o legal_a commandment_n of_o work_n for_o in_o that_o covenant_n we_o find_v few_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n but_o only_o upon_o condition_n of_o work_n christ_n be_v very_o seldom_o point_v at_o in_o plain_a word_n the_o evangelical_a promise_n as_o they_o be_v rare_a and_o very_a few_o in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n which_o god_n give_v they_o by_o moses_n so_o they_o be_v either_o very_o general_a or_o else_o very_o obscure_a more_o than_o those_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n long_o before_o but_o the_o legal_a commandment_n and_o promise_n be_v