Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
spirit_n	fire_n	ghost_n	holy_a	6,369	5	5.6726	4	false

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A55754	Sun-beams of gospel-light shining clearly from severall texts of Scripture, opened and applyed. 1. A heavemly [sic] treatise of the devine love of Christ. 2. The Christians freedome. 3. The deformed forme of a formall profession. 4. Christs fulnesse, and mans emptinesse. By John Preston, doctor in divinity, chaplaine in ordinary to King James, Mr. of Emmanuel Colledge in Cambridge, and sometimes preacher at Lincolnes Inne.	Preston, John, 1587-1628.; Preston, John, 1587-1628. Two treatises, viz. The Christian freedome, and The deformed forme of a formall profession.; Preston, John, 1587-1628. Plenitudo fontis, or, Christ's fulnesse and man's emptinesse.	1644 (1644)	Wing P3307A; ESTC R219005	93,300	192

therefore in heaven it is said there is neither Sunne nor Moone now what is that there is no excellencie in any creature that is magnified there but God is all in all hee is Sunne and Moone and therefore in the Revelation of Saint Iohn it is said and said to their honour it is made their worth that they give all to God Glory and power be to our God for ever they fall on their faces throw down their crownes though created glorious creatures When the evill Angels began to reflect upon themselves it was their ruine they fell from God for the creature of it selfe is like a glasse without a bottom if it commeth to stand upon its owne bottome it falls and breakes and so the Angels when they would stand of themselves they fell downe to the lowest pit and therefore of all graces labour for emptying graces as Faith and Love for these give all unto God nothing to mans selfe and therefore they are the great graces in religion which you must chiefly labour for Secondly from that there is a power in godlinesse if it be such a powerfull thing as you have heard it is then this may serve to comfort us in the wayes of it Wheresoever it is in truth there it is in power say that thou hast such a light that thou canst not beleeve that there be such roades as that thou canst not walk by them yet if thou hast godlinesse thou shalt be able to overcome for the kingdome of God consists in power When God commeth to dwell in any mans heart hee sendeth godlinesse into it which rules in it as a King in his Kingdome think therefore of it as of Monarchs as Alexander was or those which Daniel speaketh of it carries all before it it bringeth every thought into subjection and therefore also the Spirit is called a spirit of power and if you have godlinesse it commeth from the spirit and therefore is accompanied with power and therfore Christ is said to be full of the holy Ghost and of power and so Stephen and Iohn the Baptist And grace is said to be a powerfull thing Be strong in the grace of God and in the Power of his might Now the reason why godlines hath power is because God hath put vertue into it As when you see such and such an hearb have such a vertue in it to doe such and such a thing it is because God hath endued it with such a power and so hath he done with godlinesse If therefore thou hast any thing to doe in religion set on it Hast thou any lust to overcome set on it and let mee speake to thee as hee spake to Gideon Goe on thou valiant man in the might of the Lord. The people of Israel travelling to the land of Canaan saw the Cities walled to heaven and that the Gyants were there the sonnes of Anak yet Ioshua biddeth them be of good comfort and feare not for the Lord would fight for them and deliver their adversaries into their hands so though you see difficulties in the way to heaven yet godlinesse is a powerfull thing that will carrie you through all therefore likewise the Apostle having prayed for the Ephesians that they might not faint at his tribulations for them which was their glory but that they might be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man to comprehend with all Saints the breadth and length and depth and height and to know the love of Christ wh●ch passeth knowledge which because they might think they should never be able to do he addeth To him that is able to do above all that we can aske or think according to the power that worketh in us be all glory as if hee should have said God is able to doe it and that by the power which worketh in him so suppose to subdue some lust of the flesh be a thing so hard as you think it wil never be done nay you conceive it to be a thing so improbable as that you are asham'd to ask it yet according to that power which worketh in us he is able to doe above all we ask or think and therfore he prayeth that their eyes may be opened that they may see the greatnesse of the power that wrought in them and it was not that they might see and look at it idly but for the use to serve their turnes that they laying hold of it and using of it might be able to doe these things which they desire should be done even such things to which a mans nature is as untoward as water is to heat when there is none in it only as Christ said to Mary Beleeve and you shall see the power of God thou must goe to God for it by faith and God will shew it forth unto you and you shall have fruits of it The end of faith is not only to apply the holy promises of justification but of sanctification also as for example he hath promised to baptize you with the holy Ghost and with fire that is with zeale other graces of the spirit which must give them power and strength and all that sinne might not raigne in their mortall bodies Goe to God then and urge him with his promise and hee cannot denie you When men therefore think to excuse themselves by saying I am not able to doe such a thing what will you have me to do it is no excuse for if they were but willing it is all he requireth of them the power that belongeth to God which if men would but beleeve and go to him he would undoubtedly give it them I therefore now ask thee Wouldst thou turne to God Wouldst thou overcome such and such a lust of uncleannesse drunkennesse c. be it what it will be if thou answer No then thou art justly condemned thy blood be upon thy owne head but if thou sayest Yes thou wouldst then come but to God be resolute to be religious in good earnest and I will assure thee hee will vouchsafe thee power to doe it The Apostle saith that God would confirme them unto the end that they might be blamelesse in the day of the Lord Iesus for saith he God is faithfull he hath said he hath promised it hee shall break his word if he do not let me reason it a little with you Is it not an acceptable request to goe to God with all thy heart and to say Lord I desire but the power and strength to goe through with thy owne work Do'st thou think hee will not heare thee Remember Christ the only Physician how ready he was to heale men of their bodily diseases when they came unto him and hee hath not put off his nature now Do'st thou think the power of his death resurrection were but fancies or a notion If not goe on and feare not for as God said to Ioshua so shalt thou finde him to deale with thee I will never leave thee

I have but a little time to live here it is another place where I must live for all eternity and it shall be with me for all this eternity as I spend this short time I say if this were thoroughly considered I wonder that any thing else should take up the intentions and thoughts of a mans heart but only how to make sure his salvation But alas we are robbed of our selves through worldly delights and doe magno conaru magnas nugas agere and so we spend our lives But if we would not have with the Merchant Fortunam rudentibus ap●am that is an estate hanging upon ropes and depending upon uncertaineties especially seeing grace whence repentance proceedeth is as you see received and not in our power But wee mistake repentance and that is the cavse we defer it it is not as it is commonly thought a sorrow for our sinnes onely nor a n●●ere leaving of sinnes out of feare of hell and desire to be sayed which a man may doe out of the strength of naturall wisedome providing for his owne safety but it is a much different thing viz. putting life into a dead man Ephesians 2. 1. Making a man a new Creature 2 Corinthians 5. 17. A change of the whole frame of the heart As if another soule dwelt in the same body as he saith Ego non ego In a word when a man is cleane another man then he was serving of God out of an inward propensnesse and having the whole bent of his disposition turn'd to delight in the Law of God without these by-respects And that this may yet be made clearer and put out of all doubt I would aske but this question That repentance which men take up in age or in times of extreamity whence proceedeth it if from selfe love as it usually doth in such cases because the soule is then strongly possessed with an apprehension of death and hell and another life then there is no more then nature in it for the streame riseth not higher then the fountaine A beast would doe as much which sinking into danger would struggle to save it selfe But if it proceed from love to God why was it not done sooner why not in the flowre of our youth yea when it is done soonest would we not be heartily sorry that it was not done sooner if it proceeded out of love to him And if it thus proceed out of an holy love to God it cannot arise but from his holy spirit the breathings of which spirit as they are most free so are they most pretious Therefore when such a sparke is kindled in our hearts let us bee carefull to put fuell to it and not suffer it to goe out againe Al the Creatures in Heaven and Earth cannot helpe us againe to them yea the best Ordinances are but as pens without inke or empty Conduit-pipes which give not a drop of true Grace except Christ who is the Fountaine please to conveigh it by them You know the Famous Story of Francis Spira what bitter cryes hee used upon his Death-bed O that I had but one drop of Faith One of the motions which I have beene wont to have but yet could not have them But died with those desperate words in his mouth I am Damned Therefore let us take heed how we let such motions rise up like bubbles in us and breake againe or goe our like sparkes upon wet tinder lest often checking and snibbing and quenching the Spirit in the end we be guilty of resisting the Holy Ghost and God shal sweare in his wrath that we shal not enter into his rest Where by the way observe that this Doctrine teacheth us not to be idle and leave al to God as they slander it but as Paul maketh the Consequence because God worketh in you both the wil and the deed therefore worke out your Salvation with feare and trembling Arminius contrarily ourselves worke in our selves the Wil and the deed Therefore we need not worke out our Salvation with any such feare and solicitude since we may d●e it at our owne pleasure and leisure But it wil be said this is a hard case although a man would repent yet he cannot though he desire to serve God yet it is impossible Therefore to take away this Scruple we must know that God is exceeding free and open-handed in giving grace if it may be taken in time and if we wil not believe it Iohn commeth here and telleth you I have received of his Fulnesse and not onely I but al we have received that is al other Saints that either are or have beene and since Iohn's time many thousand thousands And shal not such a Cloud of Witnesses perswade us If a Beggar doe but heare of an open House kept or a great Dole it affects him and invites him to goe But when he sees many come from it with armes-ful and lapsful and baskets-ful then he is confident that addeth wings to him So if a sick man doe but heare of a Famous Physitian or a healing Wel it stirs him up to goe and try But when he meets with 100 and 1000 comming from the Wel and telling him I have beene there and am healed I have beene there and am made whole then he maketh no question So doth Iohn here Al we have received of his Fulnesse Like a Bird that hath found out a ful heape and calls his fellowes to it Say not therefore oh my sinnes are so great and my wants are so many But rather thinke thus with your selves if there was grace inough for so many there is surely inough for me Onely you must receive when it is offered in the acceptable time lest often grieving the Spirit God suffers his Spirit to strive no longer Gen. 6 3. But as I said before sweare in his wrath that you shal not enter into his rest 2 If al grace be received then let us be affected as Receivers 1 In thank fulnes towards God the most gracious a●e the most grateful 2 In Humility towards men For what have wee that wee have not received And shal our Purse or Vessel boast it selfe against another because the Owner hath put more Gold or more precious Liquor into it than into another it may be of the same or a better worth Or shal the wal which glistereth with the Sun beames exalt it selfe against another which stands in the shadow as if it had Lustre from it selfe and not borrowed from the Sun 3. Let us be affected as Receivers in begging grace at Gods hands by Prayer Therefore it is said to be the Bucket of grace and it is a true observation that a man of much Prayer is a man of much Grace Now Prayer is either Private or Publique Private is that wherein we expresse our private and particular occasions to God every day wherein we renew Repentance Covenants with God of abstayning from the sinnes we are most prone to and of doing the duties to which we are

SVN-BEAMS OF GOSPEL-LIGHT Shining clearly from severall Texts of Scripture opened and applyed 1. A heavemly treatise of the devine love of Christ. 2. The Christians freedome 3. The deformed forme of a formall profession 4. Christs fulnesse and mans emptinesse By IOHN PRESTON Doctor in Divinity Chaplaine in ordinary to King Iames Mr. of Emanuel Colledge in Cambridge and sometimes Preacher at Lincolnes Inne LONDON Printed for IOHN STAFFORD and are to be sold in Bracke Horse Alley 1644. A HEAVENLY TREATISE OF THE DIVINE LOVE OF CHRIST Shewing 1. The Motives 2. The Meanes 3. The Markes 4. The Kindes thereof Delivered in five Sermons by IOHN PRESTON Doctor in Divinity Chaplane in Ordinary to his Majestie Master of Emanuel Colledge in Cambridge and sometimes Preacher at Lincolnes Inne MATTH 22. 37 38. This is the first and great Commandement thou shalt Love the Lord thy God with all thy heart LONDON Printed by Thomas Paine for Iohn Stafford in Chancery Lane over against the Roules Anno Dom. 1640. The Names of Doctor Iohn Preston his Severall Treatises 1. A Treatise of the Attributes of God containing 17. Sermons upon divers Texts 2. Foure Treatises viz. 1. A remedy against Covetousnesse upon Coloss. 3. 5. 2. An Elegant and lively description of spirituall life and death upon Iohn 5. 25. 3. The Doctrine of selfe dentall upon Luke 9. 23. 4. A Treatise of the Sacrament upon 〈◊〉 Ioh. 5. 14. 3. The Saints daily Exercise or a Treatise of Prayer upon 1 Thess. 5. 17. 4. The New Covenant in 14. Sermons upon Gen. 17. 1 2. Unto which is added 4. Sermons upon Eccles. 9. 1 2. 11. 12. 5. The Saints Qualification containing viz. 1. A Treatise of Humiliation in 10. Sermons the first 9 upon Romans 1. 18. The tenth Preached before the common house of Parliament upon Numb 25. 10 11. 2. Of Sanctification or the New Creature in 9. Sermons upon 2 Cor. 5. 17. 3. Of Communion with Christ in the Sacrament in 3. Sermons upon 1 Cor. 10. 16. 6. The Doctrine of the Saints Infirmities upon 2 Chron. 30. 18 19 20. 7. The Brestplate of Faith and Love containing 18. Sermons upon three severall Texts viz. Revel 1. 17. 1 Thes. 1. 3. Gal. 5. 6. 8. Five Sermons Preached before his Majestie viz. 1. The New Life upon 1 Iohn 5. 15. 2. A Sensible demonstration of the Diety upon Esay 64. 4. 3. Of Exact walking upon Ephe. 5. 15. 4. The Pillar and ground of Truth upon 1 Tim. 3. 15. 5. Sam. Support of sorrowfull sinners upon 1 Sam. 12. 20. 21 22. 9. Two Treatises of Mortification and Humiliation upon Col. 3. 5. Ephes. 2. 1 2 3. Together with the livelesse life A Treatise of Vivisication 10. His Remaines containing 3. excellent Treatises viz. 1. Iudas's Repentance 2. The Saints Spirituall strength 3 Pauls Conversion 11. The Golden Scepter with the Churches Marriage being three Treatises in one volume 12. The Fulnesse of Christ upon Iohn 1. 16. 13. A Heavenly Treatise of the Divine Love of Christ in Five Sermons upon 1 Cor. 16. 22. A briefe Collection of the principall heads of these five insuing Sermons Sermon the first THe explanation of the two words Anathema and Maranatha fol. 2. Doctrine 1. That to love the Lord Iesus is so necessarily required of us That he is worthy to be accursed that doth it not fol. 3. What Loue is in g 〈…〉 ill ibid. How this Love dot 〈…〉 w it selfe ibid. Five kindes of Love 4. Three qualities of love 5. What this Love of the Lord Iesus is It is a holy disposition arising from faith whereby me cleave unto the Lord Iesus Christ with full purpose of heart to serve and please him in all things 8 Five reasons why they are worthy to be cursed that love not the Lord Iesus 11. 12 Vse 1. It is a great sinne not to love the Lord Iesus Christ. 12 An Objection answered 14 Five true signes of this Love of the Lord Iesus 15 Sermon the second Vse 2. Try whether what you doe is out of Love 19 Five notes of tryall of this Love of the Lord Iesus 21 Sixe Objections answered 30 31 32. Sermon the third Five notes more of the triall of the Love of the Lord Iesus Christ. 37 Divers Objections therein answered 38 Vse 3. To humble our selves for want of that Love 33 Eight reasons why wee ought to love the Lord Iesus 44 Divers Objections thereunto answered 45 46 47 48 49. The fourth Sermon Vse 4. The 4. Vse is to exhort us to love the Lord Iesus 53 Five advantages which doe arise from the Lord Iesus 54 Foure meanes to be used to strengthen our Love in the Lord Iesus 60 Diverse Objections therein answered 61 to 67. Sermon the fift The kindes of Love that the Lord accepts 73 Divers Objections thereto answered 75. 76 Wherein grounded Love doth stand 77 The Object on whom our love is to be set 79 Of the curse of those that love not the Lord Iesus 82 Three Objections answered 83. 84. 85. 86. A Soliloquy of the devout soule to Christ panting after the love of the Lord Iesus 89. To the Reader of these pious and plaine Sermons Grace and PEACE CHristian Reader it was an old complaint of an Heathen that the noise of the old Philosophers opinions did hinder their dung-hill gods from hearing their prayers And it is no very new complaint of a Christian that the many idle subtleties of the Schoole have so drawn up Divinity to the highest pegge of a curious mind that it hinders the heart from moulding it into Prayers and practice This grave and serious Divine whose living Sermons are here commended to thee when hee is dead saw it with both eyes Therefore though he was no small master in subtleties yet all his thoughts were bent to draw them downe from the floating braine to the feeling heart that his hearers might be better brought to know and doe As this hath been his course in all his writings before extant so is it in this that now comes to thy hands How might he have hid himselfe in the thornes of speculation How high might hee have flowne in the curious extracts of every word of this Text But he that delighted to speake ten words to edification rather then ten thousand that could not pierce every ordinary braine contented himselfe to fill up deepe foards to make them passable and to wade the sweete and shallow streames of the love of the Lord Iesus He might from hence have set himselfe upon the mount of cursings and showred downe worse then fire and brimstone upon delinquents but the meeknesse of his spirit carries him up to the mount of blessings to learne good soules through death to finde life through threatnings to meete with comforts Hee being lifted up by the Divine love of Christ doth describe love and our love to Christ He soares to the equity and necessity of it He rests not before he have given you the meanes motives markes

bee without this love to him Now wee come to the third thing the reasons why they are worthy to bee accursed unto the death that Love not the Lord Iesus This may seeme strange and harsh What then becomes of all unregenerated men The Apostle meanes sure such as continue in their not loving the Lord or such as have sinned against the holy Ghost But the former sence I take to bee the best neither is this any strange thing for it is one part of the Gospel There are two parts of the Gospel If you beleeve you shal be saved if you beleeve not you shal be damned Sometimes it is if you repent you shal be saved or if you doe not you shall perish so if you love you shal be saved if you love not you shal be accursed now why should hee pitch on such a frame of words to expresse their condition Because when Christ shall come and bee a suter to us when he shall woe us and offer himselfe to us and wee will have none of him then the Sonne waxes angry When he shall offer himselfe unto us and none will kisse him then hee waxes angry unto the death and they perish in the way The greatest love not answered turnes to the greatest hatred so when the Father sent to call them to the feast that were invited and they refused it this made him wrath when wee shall come to preach Christ to men when this light hid from the beginning of the world shall shine and you shall despise it and contemne it know that now is the axe laid to the roote of the tree God will beare it at your hands no longer Now if a man will not Love the Lord Iesus let him be had in execration yea let him bee accursed unto the death If a man did not keepe the Law he was to be cursed now there was a double keeping of the Law A Legall which answeres the exact rigour of the Law an Evangelicall which is an earnest endeavouring to keepe the Law and to make a mans heart as perfect as may be Now there being more mercy in this there is a greater curse on the breach of it Now Love is the fulfilling of the Law and not to love the Lord is not to keepe the Law and therefore the Curse follows it If a man love not the Lord Iesus it is because he loves something better than him It may be you love your Wealth more than Christ And are you not worthy to be cursed for it It may be you are lovers of pleasure more than of God and doth not this deserve a Curse It may bee you love the praise of men before that of God and is not this to bee accursed Adultery was punished with death and what punishment then is enough for the going a whoring from such a God after such vanties Againe Cursing belongs to Hypocrites Woe be unto you Seribes and Pharisees Hypocrites Matthew 23. Now what a man doth not out of love is done out of hypocrisie which is to doe the outward action without the inward affection as counterfeit gold hath the same stamp and colour with true gold But as wee cast away counterfeit silver and gold set it apart to destruction nayling them up that they may bee knowne so will God deale with such as serve him outwardly without this love to him Love is that which commands all in a man It is as the rudder to a shippe all followes love When a man love not the Lord all go's from him Now when the whole man shall go from the Lord is not such a one worthy to bee cursed yea to bee had in execration to the death If this love of the Lord be so necessary then see what a sinne it is what an execrable thing it is not to love the Lord and what you are to thinke of your selves if you love not the Lord. When Iesus Christ shall bee propounded unto men and this light is great but men do● resist it and not embrace the Lord when we see this we should have such a spirit as Paul for this was out of the abundance of his zeale wee should I say bee stirred against such with an holy indignation Act. 17. Doe not I hate those that hate thee Psal. 139. yea I hate them with a perfect hate This thou hast that thou hatest the workes of the Nicholaitans which thing also I hate Revelations 2. And this was a signe of Lots sincerity that his righteous soule was grieved and vexed with the uncleane conversation of the Sodomites 2 Peter 2. If you can see Christ scorned and re jected and his Word slighted and his bloud trampled on and you your selves are not moved with it you are not of Pauls spirit who speaking of some whose God was their belly whose glory was their shame of whom saith hee I have told you often and now tell you weeping that they are the enemies of the crosse of Christ Philip 3. Whence came this but out of the abundance of his love to Christ and mankinde I wish yee would all looke to your selves whether you are in this number or not of those that love not the Lord. This is such a sinne as the curse is doubled upon it And the punishment is but to shew the measure of the sinne Hee thunders not out his curse against him that opposeth the Lord or resisteth him but against him that loveth not the Lord. The Apostle as Moses gets him up to the Mount Ebal and whom doth he curse Even all such as love not the Lord Iesus This Doctrine throughly considered may let in a crevice of light to thee that now thou maist looke on thy selfe as on an execrable thing which God hates and thou maist see GOD even stretching out his power to confound thee yea thou maist see the Gospel cursing thee But what terrour is there in the preaching of the Gospel you will say O much more my Brethren than may bee expressed for the curse of the Law was not so peremptory though we have plaine words for it yet it was not without all condition But God sweares to this curse as if wee were thus cursed if wee would continue not to love him The Law is the proper instrument of humbling yet the Gospel humbles more for sinne is the matter of Humiliation And there bee sinnes against the Gospel yea greater sinnes than against the Law when thou hearest the curse of the Law Cursed be he that continueth not in every thing that is written in the booke of the Law to doe them Galathians 3. You will say you wil go to Christ he shall do it for you But when the Gospel curses such as love not Christ to whom will you goe to love God Another man cannot love for you And if you thinke this be too harsh let this verse sound oft in your eares If any man love not the Lord Iesus Christ let him be

it doe not raigne in the Saints yet doth remaine and dwell in them for proofe whereof see this place of Scripture If any man thinketh saith Saint Iohn that he hath no sinne hee is a lyer and there is no truth in him The truth whereof will be seene in these things clearely 1. Because our knowledge is imperfect and therefore every grace is imperfect as our faith and so our love and therefore much sinne must be in a man in as much as his grace is not perfect 2. The flesh lusteth against the spirit therefore it is plaine there is sinne in us yea so much that often times it even captivateth us 3. Wee have in this life but the first-fruits of the spirit now when wee shall have it in fulnesse we shall have no more than enough therefore having now but the first-fruits of the spirit Mortification and Sanctification sinne is not wholly abolished in the Saints in this life but doth dwell in them The reasons hereof are 1. To humble us and to make us see what is in our hearts and to make us know that the Lord bringeth us to the holy Land therfore God sometimes left the Israelites to try them and so hee troubled Hezechiah to know what was in his heart and so he sent a Messenger of Satan to buffet S. Paul lest hee should be exalted above measure through aboundance of Revelations and so the Lord doth deale with every Saint 2. That Christ may be acknowledged for if wee had no sinne in us we should not acknowledge the benefits of his mediation so much as now wee doe All are shut up under sinne that he might have mercie upon all Rom. 3. 9. 11. 32. that is that it might be manifested and declared that they are saved meerely by the mercie of God in Christ as is said Rom. 3. 26. Otherwise wee should not rightly value our justification and sanctification but seeing him subduing pardoning our sinnes wee see what need we have of him how that we are lost without him 3. That wee might exercise our faith 1 Ioh. 3. 2. Wee are the sonnes of God but it doth not yet appeare what wee shall be c. So God hath hid his children under basenesse that their faith might be exercised for things we see we may easily beleeve but faith is of things not seene therefore God doth as men doe hide Jewels under base places where men would looke least for them wherefore wicked men stumble and are offended at this because they doe not beleeve it and therefore it is made an article of our faith that we need and beleeve the remission and forgivenesse of sinnes But let us apply it 1. This should teach us not to be discouraged for those infirmities that are in us for there are such in every Saint Sinne is a guest to evill men but a theefe to the godly which they would not have come in their hearts so it is one thing to weare a chaine as an ornament and another as a fetter to restraine them therefore the godly ought not to be discouraged but to assure themselves they are under grace 2. Wee must not censure men for the slips and falls wee see in them for wee must remember that sinne dwelleth in them we must not presently judge them to be hypocrites Be not many masters saith S. Iames that is censure him not for he standeth or falleth to his owne Master Rom 14. 4. 3. This should teach us to be watchfull and not to think our labour is at an end when we are in the state of grace for sinne still dwelleth in us and though we have the victory over sinne one day it will fight against us the next day as in a garden the weeds will grow because the roots are not quite plucked up and taken away so sinne is in us and therefore we must think it will fight against us and vex us and therefore I say let us renue our strength Now for this we must doe these two things First weaken sinne Secondly pray to God to make us watchfull And so I have also done with the second doctrine Againe from the latter part of these words or reason of the promise made unto them in the former part of this verse that sinne shall not have dominion over them because they are not under the Law but under grace I gather this conclusion viz. That the way to overcome sinne is to get assurance of the love and grace of God and that it is forgiven them the reason why the Apostle promises them sinne shall not have dominion over them is because they are not under the Law but under grace that is they had assurance of Gods love and that their sinne is forgiven them this is proved from that Faith purifieth the heart and You repent and beleeve the Gospel Now the reasons hereof are these foure especially 1. Because it is the meanes to get the spirit without which no sinne is forgiven which commeth by faith for it is not recieved by the law for so saith the Apostle Received you the spirit by the works of the law or by the hearing of faith Gal. 3. 2. Secondly it is the way to make us beleeve the promises to make us beleeve that wee are transformed into a heavenly nature for when wee beleeve the promises are true that works love in us and love transformeth us into the divine nature without which no sinne is overcome Thirdly because hereby wee are able to resist the tentations which are either for the enjoying of good or fleeing of evill so that these promises propound more good than sinne can harme sinne threatned the losse of outward things but the promises propound eternall life which is better than all things else in the world Fourthly because we doe delight in God for when wee doe beleeve in God that our sinnes are forgiven us in Christ then we looke at God as on a mercifull Father and then wee cease to delight in the world and we begin to delight our selves in the Lord. The use hereof is first for direction to teach us the way how to heale a sinne and that is to get assurance that it is pardoned and forgiven for legall terrours doe not heale a sinne but it is faith that purifies the heart and purifying pacifies it As a Traytor will not come in when hee heares a proclamation out for his death but when he heares he shall live and be pardoned this makes him to come in so we when wee onely fix our eyes upon the legall terrours shall not heale our sinnes but when wee beleeve they are pardoned this heales them But sorrow and a broken heart are required for sinners to be assured of their forgivenesse This sorrow is not so much commanded but it is that whereby God prepareth his servants hearts to make them see what need they have of pardon and so they may ask pardon but