Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n father_n nature_n son_n 13,355 5 6.0279 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59810 A defence of Dr. Sherlock's notion of a Trinity in unity in answer to the animadversions upon his vindication of the doctrine of the holy and ever Blessed Trinity : with a post-script relating to the calm discourse of a Trinity in the Godhead : in a letter to a friend. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1694 (1694) Wing S3282; ESTC R33885 67,085 115

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own_o nature_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o say_v nor_o do_v they_o intend_v it_o so_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n between_o father_n and_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v a_o mere_a specific_a sameness_n for_o we_o must_v not_o make_v the_o divine_a nature_n a_o species_n which_o be_v common_a to_o more_o individual_n for_o then_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o logical_a notion_n which_o be_v the_o only_a unity_n of_o a_o specific_a nature_n whereas_o god_n be_v essential_o and_o numerical_o one_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v not_o individual_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o than_o they_o must_v have_v three_o individual_a subsist_v divine_a nature_n which_o will_v as_o much_o make_v three_o god_n as_o three_o individual_a subsist_v humane_a nature_n make_v three_o man_n the_o divine_a nature_n will_v then_o be_v communicate_v by_o multiplication_n as_o humane_a nature_n be_v which_o must_v multiply_v god_n as_o well_o as_o men._n be_v this_o sameness_n of_o nature_n then_o one_o single_a or_o singular_a nature_n which_o have_v but_o one_o single_a subsistence_n this_o the_o father_n utter_o deny_v as_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n and_o leave_v no_o other_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n but_o a_o trinity_n of_o name_n the_o divine_a nature_n be_v one_o individual_a nature_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v present_o but_o not_o one_o single_a nature_n for_o one_o single_a nature_n can_v be_v but_o one_o person_n whether_o in_o god_n or_o man._n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v this_o at_o large_a now_o i_o may_v find_v a_o proper_a place_n for_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v at_o present_a that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_o single_a nature_n in_o god_n the_o whole_a trinity_n must_v be_v incarnate_a in_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n as_o sabellius_n assert_v for_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v incarnate_a in_o christ_n he_o be_v perfect_a god_n and_o perfect_a man_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o single_a subsist_v nature_n in_o all_o three_o person_n this_o one_o single_a divine_a nature_n be_v incarnate_a and_o therefore_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v this_o one_o single_a divine_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o son_n must_v be_v as_o much_o incarnate_a as_o the_o son_n be_v for_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o conceive_v three_o divine_a person_n in_o one_o single_a divine_a nature_n yet_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o this_o one_o single_a nature_n shall_v be_v incarnate_a and_o not_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o all_o the_o three_o person_n be_v incarnate_a when_o it_o be_v but_o one_o single_a nature_n in_o all_o and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o the_o one_o divine_a nature_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v incarnate_a and_o yet_o none_o but_o the_o son_n incarnate_a this_o be_v what_o victorinus_n afer_n teach_v non_fw-la oportet_fw-la dicere_fw-la nec_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la unam_fw-la esse_fw-la substantiam_fw-la tres_fw-la esse_fw-la personas_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la ista_fw-la ipsa_fw-la substantia_fw-la &_o egit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o passa_fw-la est_fw-la patripassiani_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la absit_fw-la bibl._n patr._n tom._n 4._o we_o ought_v not_o say_v he_o to_o say_v nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o substance_n that_o be_v one_o single_a subsist_v nature_n and_o three_o person_n for_o if_o this_o same_o substance_n do_v and_o suffer_v all_o we_o also_o must_v be_v patripassian_n which_o god_n forbid_v that_o be_v we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o father_n suffer_v as_o well_o as_o the_o son_n as_o sabellius_n teach_v it_o be_v such_o animadversion_n and_o such_o unintelligible_a notion_n which_o make_v the_o christian_a faith_n ridicule_v by_o atheist_n and_o heretic_n but_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v how_o to_o conceive_v one_o individual_a nature_n which_o be_v numerical_o one_o but_o be_v not_o one_o single_a nature_n and_o yet_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n three_o real_a hypostasis_n and_o subsistence_n in_o one_o divine_a nature_n which_o the_o counterfeit_n areopagite_n but_o a_o ancient_a and_o learned_a writer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o monad_n or_o unite_n which_o thrice_o subsist_v or_o have_v three_o subsistence_n whereas_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o one_o single_a nature_n can_v subsist_v but_o once_o or_o have_v but_o one_o subsistence_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a father_n own_v that_o father_n and_o son_n be_v alius_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la and_o that_o god_n be_v solus_fw-la but_o non_fw-la solitarius_fw-la that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v and_o give_v you_o some_o imperfect_a conception_n of_o this_o great_a and_o venerable_a mystery_n let_v we_o contemplate_v this_o individual_a identity_n and_o sameness_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o man_n and_o his_o image_n a_o man_n see_v his_o own_o image_n in_o a_o glass_n the_o exact_a proportion_n of_o his_o body_n all_o the_o line_n and_o feature_n in_o his_o face_n all_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o posture_n whether_o he_o smile_v or_o cry_n sit_v or_o stand_v now_o suppose_v this_o be_v a_o real_a live_a image_n as_o exact_o himself_o both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o the_o image_n in_o the_o glass_n represent_v his_o external_a shape_n and_o feature_n that_o this_o live_a image_n be_v coeval_fw-fr with_o himself_o and_o do_v subsist_v as_o necessary_o as_o he_o do_v and_o yet_o as_o much_o depend_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o image_n in_o the_o glass_n do_v on_o his_o face_n and_o presence_n that_o this_o live_a image_n do_v understand_v and_o will_v in_o the_o same_o act_n with_o himself_o and_o repeat_v all_o his_o motion_n and_o passion_n and_o sensation_n as_o his_o face_n in_o the_o glass_n do_v that_o this_o live_a image_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v but_o a_o image_n distinct_a from_o the_o original_a but_o the_o same_o with_o he_o and_o that_o the_o man_n who_o image_n it_o be_v know_v himself_o to_o be_v distinct_a from_o his_o image_n but_o yet_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o man_n and_o his_o live_a image_n feel_v each_o other_o and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o each_o other_o in_o themselves_o now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v by_o what_o name_n you_o will_v call_v such_o a_o live_a image_n you_o can_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n because_o he_o have_v humane_a nature_n in_o himself_o and_o distinct_o in_o himself_o as_o complete_o and_o perfect_o as_o the_o man_n have_v who_o image_n he_o be_v or_o else_o he_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a image_n and_o yet_o you_o can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o distinct_a man_n or_o another_o man_n a_o second_o man_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o image_n and_o the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o original_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v both_o but_o one_o man_n natural_o one_o not_o as_o two_o other_o man_n be_v who_o may_v be_v moral_o one_o by_o a_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o understanding_n and_o will_n but_o by_o a_o individual_a unity_n and_o sameness_n of_o nature_n and_o will_n and_o yet_o you_o must_v confess_v they_o to_o be_v two_o though_o not_o two_o man_n not_o two_o humane_a nature_n for_o the_o man_n be_v not_o his_o image_n nor_o the_o image_n the_o man_n who_o image_n he_o be_v but_o if_o you_o will_v call_v the_o man_n a_o person_n as_o certain_o every_o man_n be_v a_o person_n than_o his_o image_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o himself_o must_v be_v a_o person_n too_o and_o not_o the_o same_o person_n so_o that_o here_o be_v two_o distinct_a person_n subsist_v in_o one_o individual_a nature_n not_o multiply_v but_o repeat_v in_o its_o image_n there_o be_v indeed_o no_o such_o live_a image_n as_o this_o in_o create_a nature_n but_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o any_o image_n and_o give_v we_o a_o intelligible_a conception_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o a_o plurality_n of_o person_n and_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o essential_a unity_n between_o god_n the_o father_n and_o god_n the_o son_n christ_n be_v express_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o image_n of_o god_n 2_o cor._n 4._o 4._o and_o col._n 1._o 15._o and_o say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n phil._n 2._o 6._o and_o to_o be_v the_o brightness_n of_o his_o glory_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o express_a character_n and_o image_n of_o his_o person_n and_o because_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o image_n the_o ancient_a father_n declare_v what_o kind_n of_o image_n christ_n be_v of_o god_n the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o dead_a picture_n nor_o a_o mere_a reflection_n in_o a_o glass_n but_o be_v a_o live_a image_n of_o the_o live_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
the_o son_n though_o they_o have_v the_o very_a same_o nature_n yet_o subsist_v in_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n the_o father_n as_o original_a mind_n the_o son_n as_o the_o perfect_a live_a substantial_a image_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v as_o different_a as_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o prototype_n and_o the_o image_n and_o every_o one_o will_v grant_v that_o a_o man_n and_o his_o image_n though_o it_o be_v a_o live_a substantial_a image_n have_v a_o very_a different_a subsistence_n for_o the_o image_n have_v its_o whole_a subsistence_n in_o dependence_n on_o its_o prototype_n the_o man_n subsist_v by_o himself_o and_o give_v subsistence_n to_o his_o image_n and_o the_o same_o we_o must_v conceive_v of_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n though_o we_o have_v not_o so_o apt_a a_o similitude_n to_o represent_v it_o by_o and_o if_o we_o must_v call_v the_o three_o in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n by_o any_o other_o name_n than_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n three_o subsistence_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o least_o cavil_v and_o do_v most_o proper_o express_v their_o general_a character_n for_o they_o be_v but_o one_o divinity_n or_o one_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v whole_o and_o entire_o three_o time_n without_o multiplication_n as_o a_o man_n be_v not_o multiply_v but_o repeat_v in_o his_o image_n all_o other_o name_n in_o their_o proper_a and_o usual_a sense_n signify_v a_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a be_v such_o as_o nature_n essence_n substance_n god_n and_o therefore_o though_o each_o divine_a person_n have_v a_o natural_a essential_a substantial_a subsistence_n and_o be_v true_a and_o real_a god_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o divine_a nature_n essence_n substance_n or_o three_o god_n because_o though_o the_o whole_a divine_a nature_n essence_n subsist_v in_o three_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o and_o though_o god_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a be_v and_o the_o son_n be_v god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n yet_o neither_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a god_n because_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o god_n neither_o of_o which_o subsist_v absolute_o complete_o independent_o that_o be_v without_o each_o other_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a subsistence_n that_o they_o can_v subsist_v apart_o without_o each_o other_o but_o the_o father_n can_v no_o more_o subsist_v without_o the_o son_n than_o the_o son_n without_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o holy_a spirit_n without_o father_n and_o son_n nor_o father_n and_o son_n without_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o a_o natural_a and_o necessary_a image_n can_v subsist_v without_o its_o prototype_n nor_o the_o prototype_n without_o its_o image_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a deity_n though_o the_o three_o divine_a subsistence_n in_o the_o godhead_n subsist_v in_o a_o mutual_a respect_n and_o a_o relative_a dependence_n on_o each_o other_o and_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v what_o the_o school_n mean_v when_o they_o call_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n three_o relation_n or_o three_o relative_n for_o there_o must_v be_v three_o real_a subsist_v relative_n if_o there_o be_v three_o relation_n for_o one_o subsistence_n can_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o three_o relation_n no_o more_o than_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n can_v be_v relate_v to_o himself_o as_o father_n and_o son_n but_o then_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v such_o relation_n as_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o in_o create_a nature_n for_o their_o relation_n to_o each_o other_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a external_a respect_n and_o denomination_n such_o as_o absolute_a independent_a being_n have_v to_o each_o other_o but_o their_o very_a nature_n and_o subsistence_n as_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v relative_a though_o the_o father_n be_v eternal_a original_a mind_n yet_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o this_o eternal_a mind_n to_o beget_v his_o own_o live_v substantial_a image_n and_o therefore_o this_o eternal_a mind_n be_v natural_o and_o essential_o relate_v to_o his_o image_n and_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o subsistence_n of_o a_o image_n be_v whole_o relative_a a_o natural_a and_o essential_a image_n subsist_v as_o necessary_o as_o the_o prototype_n but_o its_o nature_n be_v whole_o relative_a thus_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v the_o same_o common_a nature_n not_o common_a as_o a_o generical_a or_o specific_a nature_n which_o be_v only_o a_o logical_a notion_n but_o as_o one_o individual_a nature_n real_o and_o actual_o subsist_v in_o each_o without_o any_o other_o difference_n than_o their_o different_a manner_n of_o subsistence_n and_o their_o different_a relation_n as_o a_o man_n and_o his_o live_a image_n have_v the_o same_o individual_a nature_n common_a to_o both_o and_o differ_v only_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o subsistence_n and_o relation_n that_o be_v as_o the_o prototype_n and_o its_o live_a image_n differ_v and_o this_o i_o think_v give_v we_o a_o intelligible_a account_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n in_o the_o most_o orthodox_n language_n of_o father_n and_o school_n this_o show_v we_o that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o divine_a emanation_n from_o the_o father_n as_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o platonic_a triad_n for_o though_o the_o eternal_a generation_n and_o procession_n be_v such_o mystery_n as_o we_o can_v comprehend_v nor_o frame_v any_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o a_o image_n be_v not_o a_o emanation_n but_o a_o reflextion_n and_o therefore_o be_v whole_o and_o entire_o the_o same_o with_o the_o prototype_n which_o no_o emanation_n can_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v a_o emanation_n a_o emanation_n indeed_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o be_v specifical_o the_o same_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n homoousios_fw-la but_o it_o multiply_v nature_n and_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o individual_o and_o identical_o the_o same_o as_o the_o prototype_n and_o its_o image_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n declare_v that_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n be_v not_o by_o abscission_n and_o passion_n but_o think_v the_o apt_a representation_n of_o it_o in_o nature_n though_o that_o be_v very_o different_a be_v by_o splendour_n and_o brightness_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o out-shining_a of_o the_o deity_n and_o when_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o emanation_n but_o of_o the_o mysterious_a procession_n this_o also_o show_v we_o that_o this_o holy_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o divine_a attribute_n such_o as_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n for_o they_o be_v all_o three_o the_o very_a same_o with_o each_o other_o the_o same_o wisdom_n goodness_n and_o power_n and_o therefore_o not_o three_o part_n or_o attribute_n of_o the_o same_o deity_n but_o each_o be_v the_o whole_a as_o a_o prototype_n and_o its_o live_a image_n be_v and_o this_o show_v that_o though_o the_o son_n be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n as_o the_o father_n be_v yet_o the_o son_n can_v never_o be_v a_o father_n because_o his_o nature_n and_o subsistence_n as_o a_o son_n be_v whole_o relative_a and_o a_o son_n who_o nature_n and_o subsistence_n be_v relative_a be_v necessary_o and_o essential_o a_o son_n but_o can_v never_o be_v a_o father_n no_o more_o than_o the_o image_n can_v beget_v its_o prototype_n and_o this_o give_v a_o plain_a account_n why_o our_o saviour_n call_v god_n not_o only_o his_o father_n but_o his_o god_n and_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o receive_v all_o from_o his_o father_n and_o that_o his_o father_n be_v great_a 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the_o subordination_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o a_o live_a image_n be_v in_o nature_n equal_a with_o the_o prototype_n but_o subordinate_a that_o this_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o modi_n subsistendi_fw-la or_o of_o the_o real_a and_o actual_a subsistence_n of_o the_o same_o individual_a numerical_a nature_n in_o three_o but_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n have_v these_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v and_o compare_v we_o shall_v not_o have_v hear_v so_o 83._o much_o noise_n and_o clamour_n about_o mutual-consciousness_n as_o if_o it_o make_v three_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a god_n when_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v a_o more_o close_a and_o intimate_a union_n in_o nature_n but_o there_o be_v one_o formidable_a objection_n against_o all_o this_o or_o rather_o against_o the_o dean_n for_o it_o that_o he_o pretend_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o make_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n as_o intelligible_a as_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n which_o be_v intolerable_a vanity_n and_o presumption_n to_o pretend_v to_o explain_v mystery_n but_o do_v the_o dean_n pretend_v that_o his_o explication_n leave_v nothing_o mysterious_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n nothing_o which_o we_o can_v comprehend_v that_o as_o the_o ancient_n use_v to_o speak_v this_o be_v no_o long_o a_o wonderful_a distinction_n and_o a_o wonderful_a union_n this_o i_o confess_v have_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o presumptuous_a but_o be_v there_o no_o mystery_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n because_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o god_n be_v a_o intelligible_a notion_n if_o there_o be_v there_o may_v be_v mystery_n very_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n in_o the_o trinity_n still_o how_o intelligible_a soever_o the_o notion_n be_v the_o intelligibleness_n of_o any_o notion_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a consist_v in_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o they_o convey_v a_o distinct_a idea_n to_o our_o mind_n 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live_n substantial_a image_n thought_n can_v divide_v their_o existence_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o eternal_a live_a image_n that_o this_o eternal_a be_v and_o his_o eternal_a image_n be_v two_o as_o the_o prototype_n and_o the_o image_n and_o yet_o as_o essential_o one_o and_o as_o intimate_o conscious_a to_o each_o other_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v they_o must_v necessary_o be_v this_o be_v intelligible_a but_o yet_o a_o very_a incomprehensible_a mystery_n for_o who_o can_v conceive_v a_o eternal_a generation_n which_o have_v no_o beginning_n the_o divine_a nature_n repeat_v in_o its_o image_n without_o multiplication_n a_o distinction_n without_o separation_n and_o a_o unity_n without_o singularity_n and_o without_o confusion_n if_o these_o be_v not_o mystery_n enough_o for_o the_o animadverter_n though_o the_o dean_n intelligible_a notion_n be_v admit_v he_o be_v as_o much_o too_o fond_a of_o mystery_n as_o other_o man_n be_v too_o much_o afraid_a of_o they_o for_o whether_o he_o know_v it_o or_o no_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n between_o a_o mystery_n and_o contradiction_n or_o nonsense_n i_o believe_v by_o this_o time_n you_o be_v less_o fond_a than_o you_o be_v of_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o animadverter_n argument_n which_o some_o man_n who_o have_v despise_v his_o wit_n and_o raillery_n have_v yet_o think_v unanswerable_a but_o i_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o my_o word_n especial_o since_o a_o short_a answer_n will_v serve_v in_o his_o three_o chapter_n he_o attack_n the_o dean_n notion_n 3._o of_o self-consciousness_n but_o he_o stumble_v at_o the_o threshold_n and_o run_v on_o furious_o as_o a_o man_n do_v who_o run_v headlong_o and_o be_v never_o able_a to_o recover_v himself_o he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a the_o dean_n assign_v self-consciousness_n as_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o all_o person_n universal_o whether_o finite_a or_o infinite_a create_v or_o uncreate_v 70._o and_o therefore_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n either_o in_o finite_a or_o infinite_a person_n the_o dean_n say_v not_o one_o word_n about_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n nor_o be_v at_o all_o concern_v what_o it_o be_v he_o only_o say_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o a_o spirit_n with_o itself_o and_o its_o distinct_a and_o separate_a subsistence_n from_o all_o 48._o oher_z create_v spirit_n consist_v in_o self-consciousness_n so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v one_o distinct_a separate_a mind_n which_o be_v conscious_a only_o to_o itself_o which_o feel_v all_o that_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o nothing_o else_o and_o those_o be_v two_o distinct_a separate_a mind_n each_o of_o which_o be_v thus_o conscious_a to_o itself_o but_o not_o to_o each_o other_o the_o dean_n have_v gain_v his_o point_n and_o the_o animadverter_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o argument_n and_o wit_n whatever_o become_v of_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n the_o dean_n do_v not_o inquire_v what_o make_v a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n or_o if_o you_o please_v a_o person_n
existence_n but_o in_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a and_o infinite_a nature_n but_o if_o there_o be_v three_o part_n in_o the_o deity_n three_o spiritual_a being_n of_o distinst_a and_o different_a nature_n neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v absolute_o perfect_a and_o infinite_a though_o we_o can_v suppose_v their_o union_n to_o make_v such_o a_o perfect_a be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o they_o can_v necessary_o exist_v and_o yet_o a_o deity_n which_o consist_v of_o part_n can_v necessary_o exist_v unless_o its_o part_n necessary_o exist_v for_o a_o compound_v be_v can_n exist_v no_o otherwise_o than_o its_o part_n exist_v but_o there_o be_v something_o in_o this_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a aspect_n upon_o the_o trinity_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o unity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n he_o profess_v 37._o indeed_o not_o to_o judge_n that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o precise_a notion_n of_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o conceive_v of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n though_o he_o have_v be_v for_o several_a page_n together_o vindicate_v such_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o teach_v we_o thus_o to_o conceive_v of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o think_v that_o this_o give_v ease_n to_o our_o mind_n by_o their_o be_v disentangle_v from_o any_o apprehend_a necessity_n of_o think_v these_o power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o three_o real_o distinct_a spiritual_a being_n we_o must_v thus_o conceive_v of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o then_o the_o difficulty_n be_v in_o a_o compound_v deity_n by_o what_o name_n to_o call_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o composition_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n whether_o as_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n we_o must_v own_v each_o of_o they_o 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the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n as_o our_o body_n be_v the_o man_n not_o exclude_v the_o soul_n our_o soul_n be_v the_o man_n not_o exclude_v the_o body_n this_o comparison_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n and_o who_o union_n make_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a man_n explain_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o inadaequate_a conception_n of_o god_n when_o we_o apply_v the_o name_n god_n distinct_o to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o say_v the_o father_n be_v god_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o exclude_v the_o son_n etc._n etc._n all_o orthodox_n christian_n own_o that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n not_o exclude_v the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v god_n not_o exclude_v the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n but_o then_o by_o this_o they_o mean_v that_o the_o father_n be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n have_v the_o whole_a entire_a divinity_n in_o himself_o but_o yet_o 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with_o advice_n suitable_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o seasonable_a for_o these_o time_n twelves_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n apology_n for_o write_v against_o the_o socinian_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o antapologist_n quarto_fw-la print_a for_o william_n rogers_n greg._n naz._n orat._n 36._o hil._n l._n 11._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la damasc._n l._n 1._o deimaginibus_fw-la deimaginibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nyss._n contra_fw-la eunom_fw-la orat._n 12._o p._n 345._o petau._n de_fw-fr trin._n p._n 342._o &_o alibi_fw-la ambr._n l._n 3._o de_fw-la fide_fw-la c._n 7._o facundus_n pro_fw-la defension_n trium_fw-la capit_fw-la c._n 1._o p_o 19_o hil._n l._n the_o synod_n vindic._n of_o trin._n p._n 49._o vindic._n p._n 130_o 131_o etc._n etc._n p._n 122_o 123_o etc._n etc._n p._n 81._o p._n 83._o animad_fw-la c._n 3._o pag._n 70._o vindic._n p._n 48._o page_n 71._o vindic._n p._n 268._o anim._n p._n 73_o anim._n p._n 74._o animad_fw-la p._n 75._o animad_fw-la p._n 76._o animad_fw-la p._n 48._o pag._n 79._o pag._n 80._o anim._n chap._n 4._o p._n 90._o pag._n 94._o pag._n 101._o pag._n 104._o pag._n 107._o vindic._n p._n 8._o pag._n 100_o anim._n chap._n 5._o p._n 118._o vindic._n p._n 66._o pag._n 119._o 119._o ideo_fw-la ipsa_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la commendatur_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la aliud_fw-la intelligere_fw-la vel_fw-la siquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la de_fw-la dei_fw-la natura_fw-la dicitur_fw-la anima_fw-la verò_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la dum_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quidem_fw-la esse_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligit_fw-la aug._n evod._n ep._n 102._o proinde_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la deum_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la credamus_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la filius_fw-la credatur_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la pater_fw-la qui_fw-la filius_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la pater_fw-la nec_fw-la filius_fw-la qui_fw-la utriusque_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la haec_fw-la tria_fw-la aequalia_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o coaeterna_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la esse_fw-la una_fw-la natura_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n deinde_fw-la quis_fw-la audeat_fw-la dicere_fw-la patrem_fw-la non_fw-la intelligere_fw-la per_fw-la semetipsum_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la filium_fw-la ibid._n pag._n 123._o ep._n 176_o 177._o calm_a discourse_n p._n 19_o 20_o 21._o pag._n 23._o pag._n 25._o pag._n 40._o pag._n 45._o pag._n 28_o etc._n etc._n pag._n 31._o pag._n 34._o pag._n 37._o pag._n 47._o
will_v afford_v we_o any_o conception_n of_o it_o now_o suppose_v that_o after_o all_o these_o fair_a appearance_n a_o spiteful_a wit_n can_v start_v some_o difficulty_n in_o this_o notion_n as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n we_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o perfect_a comprehension_n of_o it_o as_o to_o leave_v no_o difficulty_n unexplain_v ought_v not_o the_o dean_n to_o have_v meet_v with_o as_o fair_a quarter_n as_o other_o writer_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v he_o not_o give_v we_o as_o intelligible_a a_o representation_n and_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o no_o more_o of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n as_o the_o sun_n its_o light_n and_o splendour_n a_o tree_n and_o its_o branch_n a_o fountain_n and_o its_o stream_n or_o a_o mathematical_a cube_n be_v not_o all_o these_o account_n much_o more_o chargeable_a with_o tritheism_n or_o sabellianism_n be_v not_o the_o sun_n its_o light_n and_o splendour_n as_o much_o 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divine_a essence_n and_o substance_n which_o be_v no_o person_n and_o of_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v no_o substance_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v be_v in_o the_o animadverter_n way_n unless_o he_o also_o will_v compound_v every_o person_n of_o two_o substance_n what_o be_v the_o divine_a essence_n and_o substance_n but_o a_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n and_o be_v not_o a_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n a_o person_n the_o divine_a essence_n then_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o person_n and_o to_o be_v a_o substantial_a person_n or_o the_o divine_a substance_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n that_o be_v a_o substance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o such_o single_a and_o solitary_a divine_a essence_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o such_o single_a and_o solitary_a person_n will_v he_o then_o make_v four_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n the_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v a_o substantial_a person_n and_o three_o person_n which_o be_v no_o substance_n or_o will_v he_o own_o god_n to_o be_v what_o pascentius_n object_v to_o st._n austin_n and_o he_o reject_v with_o scorn_n triformis_fw-la persona_fw-la one_o divine_a 177._o person_n under_o three_o form_n this_o or_o something_o more_o senseless_a be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n as_o may_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o but_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v 3._o his_o three_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n i_o mean_v all_o three_o take_v together_o and_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n this_o logic_n be_v a_o very_a troublesome_a thing_n when_o man_n want_v sense_n the_o whole_a of_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o one_o 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which_o belong_v only_o to_o finite_a and_o create_v not_o to_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a person_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n person_n be_v proper_o enough_o apply_v to_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n because_o all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o person_n belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o though_o they_o do_v not_o subsist_v separately_z as_o humane_a person_n do_v but_o yet_o man_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o divine_a person_n by_o what_o they_o see_v in_o humane_a person_n and_o to_o fancy_v these_o three_o person_n in_o the_o deity_n to_o be_v like_o three_o man_n who_o have_v the_o same_o humane_a nature_n but_o subsist_v and_o act_v separately_z and_o be_v one_o only_o by_o a_o moral_a consent_n and_o unity_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o imagination_n which_o betray_v man_n to_o down_o right_a tritheism_n other_o without_o reject_v the_o name_n person_n have_v think_v fit_a more_o express_o to_o signify_v what_o kind_n of_o person_n they_o be_v by_o call_v they_o three_o subsistence_n that_o be_v three_z who_o have_v all_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o do_v real_o and_o distinct_o subsist_v for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v three_o subsistence_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o subsist_v as_o separate_v person_n but_o be_v essential_o one_o god_n for_o subsistence_n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v separation_n for_o three_o may_v distinct_o subsist_v though_o essential_o and_o inseparable_o unite_v and_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o person_n and_o subsistence_n that_o according_a to_o the_o most_o usual_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n person_n which_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o correct_v for_o that_o idea_n which_o in_o common_a use_n belong_v to_o a_o word_n be_v apt_a to_o stick_v close_o to_o it_o three_o person_n signify_v three_o who_o subsist_v apart_o and_o as_o separately_z as_o three_o man_n do_v but_o three_o subsistence_n be_v three_o person_n who_o subsist_v distinct_o without_o separation_n for_o subsistence_n necessary_o signify_v a_o distinct_a and_o real_a but_o not_o a_o separate_a subsistence_n for_o if_o three_o real_o subsist_v without_o a_o separation_n they_o be_v three_o real_a subsistence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o socinian_o to_o dispute_v against_o three_o person_n that_o they_o must_v be_v three_o separate_a person_n unless_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o they_o can_v real_o subsist_v without_o a_o separation_n which_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o yet_o undertake_v and_o yet_o all_o their_o talk_n of_o contradiction_n and_o three_o god_n vanish_v without_o it_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o word_n person_n be_v with_o equal_a reason_n applicable_a to_o the_o word_n mind_n the_o animadverter_n object_n against_o the_o dean_n that_o a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v a_o absolute_a be_v nature_n or_o substance_n and_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o word_n as_o apapply_v to_o create_a mind_n and_o spirit_n but_o so_o be_v person_n also_o as_o much_o as_o mind_n and_o if_o we_o allow_v of_o a_o theological_a use_n of_o the_o word_n person_n why_o not_o of_o mind_n too_o to_o signify_v a_o intelligent_a subsistence_n which_o be_v a_o mind_n too_o but_o not_o a_o separate_a mind_n and_o therefore_o not_o such_o a_o absolute_a be_v nature_n and_o substance_n as_o a_o create_a mind_n be_v and_o when_o the_o dean_n speak_v of_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n which_o be_v essential_o and_o inseparable_o one_o he_o can_v mean_v nothing_o more_o than_o three_o distinct_a intelligent_a but_o not_o separate_v subsistence_n and_o he_o needs_o ask_v no_o other_o pardon_n but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o word_n which_o the_o school_n have_v not_o consecrate_v but_o there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o word_n to_o express_v the_o unity_n and_o oneness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o essence_n than_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n the_o nicene_n father_n in_o their_o controversy_n with_o arius_n of_o which_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n more_o hereafter_o who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v he_o no_o more_o than_o a_o creature_n though_o as_o perfect_v and_o as_o like_v to_o god_n as_o a_o creature_n can_v be_v use_v the_o word_n homoousion_n which_o be_v not_o first_o invent_v by_o they_o to_o serve_v that_o turn_n but_o be_v use_v either_o in_o word_n or_o sense_n by_o the_o anti-nicene_n father_n as_o the_o learned_a dr._n bull_n have_v prove_v but_o what_o be_v this_o homoousion_n or_o sameness_n of_o nature_n this_o be_v the_o difficulty_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o word_n to_o explain_v it_o by_o which_o adequate_o answer_v the_o full_a notion_n of_o the_o divine_a unity_n and_o that_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o there_o be_v no_o perfect_a example_n in_o nature_n of_o any_o such_o unity_n they_o very_o often_o explain_v this_o by_o example_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n that_o the_o father_n and_o son_n have_v the_o same_o nature_n as_o abraham_n and_o isaac_n have_v and_o therefore_o they_o call_v man_n who_o have_v the_o same_o specific_a nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o they_o do_v the_o sun_n its_o light_n and_o splendour_n the_o tree_n and_o its_o branch_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v in_o part_n a_o true_a representation_n of_o the_o homoousiotes_n or_o sameness_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o that_o which_o perfect_o answer_v though_o it_o much_o outdo_v also_o a_o specific_a sameness_n and_o unity_n their_o nature_n can_v be_v the_o same_o and_o according_o they_o prove_v against_o the_o arian_n that_o christ_n can_v be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n if_o he_o be_v not_o homoousios_fw-la to_o his_o father_n because_o every_o father_n beget_v a_o son_n in_o his_o