subject_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v this_o matter_n perhaps_o some_o time_n or_o other_o i_o shall_v publish_v a_o dissertation_n about_o it_o i_o have_v rather_o observe_v here_o that_o although_o clemens_n do_v often_o charge_v the_o greek_a philosopher_n with_o theft_n yet_o he_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o part_n of_o their_o knowledge_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o inferior_a angel_n whereas_o he_o instuct_v the_o christian_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o son_n 702._o son_n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 702._o the_o lord_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o well_o as_o the_o barbarian_n persuade_v those_o that_o will_v believe_v in_o he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o force_v he_o to_o receive_v salvation_n who_o may_v choose_v and_o do_v what_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o embrace_v the_o hope_n which_o god_n offer_v he_o it_o be_v he_o who_o give_v philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o inferior_a angel_n 309._o angel_n ibid._n l._n 1._o p_o 309._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o angel_n have_v be_v long_o ago_o disperse_v among_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n afterward_o he_o prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o god_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n to_o reveal_v philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n clemens_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n come_v by_o it_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o what_o socrates_n say_v concern_v his_o daemon_n who_o warn_v he_o of_o several_a thing_n and_o of_o who_o 334._o who_o ibid._n l._n 1._o p._n 311_o &_o 334._o clemens_n seem_v to_o speak_v in_o such_o term_n as_o may_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o socrates_n speak_v the_o truth_n and_o this_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o father_n and_o several_a other_o who_o believe_v after_o several_a heathen_a philosopher_n that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o tutelar_a angel_n who_o may_v sometime_o advise_v he_o after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o clemens_n shall_v ascribe_v a_o kind_n of_o prophecy_n 601._o prophecy_n ibid._n l._n 5._o p._n 601._o to_o plato_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o philosopher_n suit_n jesus_n christ_n so_o well_o that_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v reduce_v to_o when_o he_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n can_v scarce_o be_v better_a describe_v now_o he_o ficin_n he_o de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 2._o p._n 423._o ed._n ficin_n describe_v a_o perfect_a virtue_n and_o say_v that_o one_o may_v bestow_v that_o name_n upon_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o just_a man_n who_o yet_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o wicked_a for_o be_v a_o strict_a observer_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o ill_a opinion_n which_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v of_o he_o will_v walk_v on_o in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n even_o to_o death_n although_o he_o shall_v be_v whip_v although_o he_o shall_v suffer_v several_a torment_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o chain_n although_o his_o eye_n shall_v be_v burn_v out_o with_o a_o red-hot_a iron_n although_o he_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o misery_n and_o at_o last_o be_v crucify_a however_o clemens_n do_v not_o equal_a the_o heathen_a philosophy_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o his_o come_n into_o the_o world_n it_o be_v only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n and_o preparation_n to_o christianity_n and_o that_o the_o philosopher_n can_v only_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o child_n if_o compare_v to_o the_o christian_n he_o think_v that_o faith_n be_v necessary_a since_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v publish_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n 704._o world_n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 704._o the_o saviour_n say_v be_v have_v give_v his_o command_n to_o the_o barbarian_n and_o philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n have_v shut_v up_o unbelief_n until_o his_o come_v in_o which_o time_n whosoever_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v without_o excuse_n all_o the_o book_n of_o clemens_n be_v full_a of_o these_o sentiment_n and_o he_o defend_v they_o every_o where_o so_o clear_o and_o so_o full_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o time_n those_o opinion_n be_v not_o at_o least_o so_o common_o look_v upon_o as_o dangerous_a for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v have_v make_v he_o a_o catechist_n after_o his_o master_n pantaenus_n or_o bestow_v so_o many_o praise_n upon_o he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v since_o if_o he_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o man_n infect_v with_o dangerous_a opinion_n st._n chrysostom_n maintain_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o heathen_n in_o his_o 38th_o hom._n upon_o st._n matthew_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v in_o few_o word_n those_o opinion_n of_o clemens_n because_o without_o it_o several_a place_n of_o his_o write_n can_v be_v understand_v and_o because_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o he_o keep_v whatever_o he_o think_v to_o be_v rational_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o heathen_n reject_v only_o what_o seem_v to_o he_o false_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o what_o have_v be_v blame_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n thus_o all_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n even_o those_o who_o be_v for_o a_o fate_n have_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v free_a by_o their_o nature_n and_o can_v abstain_v from_o do_v evil_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o virtue_n and_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v not_o undertake_v to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o this_o opinion_n clemens_n open_o maintain_v that_o man_n have_v a_o liberty_n of_o do_v evil_a or_o abstain_v from_o it_o 311._o it_o strom._n l._n 1._o p._n 311._o neither_o praise_n say_v he_o nor_o censure_n nor_o reward_n nor_o punishment_n be_v just_a if_o the_o soul_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o sin_v or_o not_o sin_v and_o if_o sin_n be_v vnvoluntary_a the_o pagan_n know_v nothing_o of_o what_o be_v call_v since_o original_a sin_n and_o clemens_n observe_v that_o the_o sacred_a writer_n do_v not_o upbraid_v the_o heathen_n with_o their_o ignorance_n in_o this_o matter_n nor_o teach_v they_o that_o even_o newborn_a child_n deserve_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n he_o deny_v that_o child_n be_v any_o way_n corrupt_v the_o beforementioned_a heretic_n who_o condemn_v marriage_n faid_n among_o other_o reason_n that_o man_n do_v only_o thereby_o bring_v pollute_v child_n into_o the_o world_n 469._o world_n ibid._n l._n 3._o p._n 468_o 469._o since_o david_n say_v of_o himself_o psal_n 51._o that_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o shape_a in_o iniquity_n and_o job_n maintain_v chap._n 14._o ver_fw-la 4_o 5._o that_o none_o be_v free_a from_o pollution_n even_o though_o he_o shall_v live_v but_o one_o day_n hereupon_o clemens_n exclaim_v thus_o let_v they_o tell_v we_o how_o a_o child_n new-bown_a have_v sin_v or_o how_o he_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o yet_o be_v fall_v under_o adam_n be_v curse_n afterward_o he_o explain_v that_o passage_n of_o david_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v mean_v only_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o eve_n who_o be_v a_o sinner_n it_o must_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o a_o man_n with_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o mind_n can_v scarce_o avoid_v believe_v that_o the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o apostle_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v some_o likeness_n between_o their_o term_n thus_o plato_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o three_o chief_a deity_n who_o he_o acknowledge_v eusebius_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o life_n of_o eusebius_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v elsewhere_o in_o term_n like_o those_o that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n speak_v of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n clemens_n believe_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o philosopher_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n i_o think_v say_v 598._o say_v strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 598._o he_o that_o plato_n understand_v nothing_o else_o by_o it_o but_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o that_o the_o three_o be_v mention_v by_o he_o be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o the_o second_o be_v the_o son_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o father_n be_v will._n wherefore_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o christ_n divinity_n he_o do_v not_o describe_v it_o otherwise_o than_o the_o platonic_n do_v the_o reason_n 598._o reason_n strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 598._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o son_n say_v he_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a the_o most_o holy_a that_o which_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o
embrace_v that_o they_o admire_v among_o themselves_o what_o they_o sharp_o censure_v in_o another_o party_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v among_o they_o but_o dispute_n like_o night-fights_a wherein_o friend_n be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o enemy_n that_o they_o wrangle_v about_o trifle_n on_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o faith_n last_o that_o they_o be_v abhor_v by_o the_o heathen_n and_o despise_v by_o good_a man_n among_o the_o christian_n this_o be_v a_o true_a picture_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n in_o his_o time_n as_o it_o do_v but_o too_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v a_o unlucky_a thing_n that_o those_o of_o our_o time_n be_v so_o much_o like_o they_o that_o be_v it_o not_o know_v from_o whence_o those_o complaint_n come_v one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o picture_n of_o our_o modern_a divine_n another_o difficulty_n which_o attend_v the_o exercise_n of_o episcopacy_n consist_v in_o discourse_v well_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o christianity_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o 16._o the_o pag._n 16._o holy_a trinity_n concern_v which_o according_a to_o gregory_n a_o medium_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v between_o the_o jew_n who_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o god_n and_o the_o pagan_n who_o worship_n many_o a_o medium_fw-la which_o sabellius_n do_v not_o keep_v by_o make_v the_o same_o god_n consider_v under_o several_a relation_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n nor_o arius_n by_o maintain_v that_o they_o be_v of_o different_a nature_n as_o for_o he_o he_o believe_v as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v and_o as_o he_o repeat_v it_o here_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n that_o he_o keep_v that_o wish_a for_o medium_fw-la by_o establish_v three_o principle_n equal_a in_o perfection_n though_o the_o father_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n it_o seem_v that_o gregory_n have_v not_o be_v long_o his_o father_n coadjutor_n when_o his_o brother_n caesarius_n die_v it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o earthquake_n which_o happen_v in_o bythinia_n in_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 368._o he_o be_v then_o at_o 169._o at_o orat._n x._o p._n 169._o nice_a where_o he_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o questor_n or_o the_o emperor_n treasurer_n that_o city_n be_v almost_o altogether_o ruin_v and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a officer_n of_o valens_n who_o save_v himself_o from_o that_o danger_n gregory_n make_v a_o funeral_n oration_n in_o his_o praise_n which_o be_v the_o ten_o of_o those_o that_o be_v extant_a he_o make_v a_o short_a description_n of_o his_o life_n the_o chief_a circumstance_n of_o which_o i_o have_v relate_v describe_v the_o vanity_n of_o whatever_o we_o enjoy_v here_o and_o make_v several_a observation_n upon_o death_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o comfort_v one_o self_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o relation_n he_o wish_v that_o his_o brother_n may_v be_v in_o 168._o in_o pag._n 168._o abraham_n bosom_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v and_o towards_o the_o 173._o the_o pag._n 173._o end_n describe_v the_o happiness_n of_o good_a man_n after_o death_n he_o say_v that_o according_a to_o wise_a man_n their_o soul_n be_v full_a of_o joy_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o their_o future_a happiness_n until_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n after_o the_o resurrection_n caesarius_n have_v give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o poor_a at_o his_o death_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v it_o those_o who_o be_v at_o his_o death_n have_v feize_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o as_o gregory_n complain_v in_o his_o eighteen_o letter_n whereby_o he_o desire_v sophronius_n governor_n of_o bythinia_n to_o use_v his_o authority_n in_o it_o basil_n gregory_n friend_n have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o caesarea_n ann_n caesarea_n vid._n pagi_n crit._n ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la ann_n in_o the_o year_n 370_o have_v some_o difference_n with_o valens_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v here_o because_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o the_o life_n of_o his_o friend_n this_o be_v perhaps_o the_o reason_n that_o move_v that_o emperor_n to_o divide_v cappadocia_n into_o two_o province_n and_o to_o make_v tyane_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o second_o cappadocia_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o province_n several_a bishop_n who_o be_v before_o suffragan_n of_o caesarea_n become_v suffragan_n of_o tyane_n so_o that_o basil_n see_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o lesser_a number_n of_o bishop_n than_o before_o 456._o before_o orat._n xx_o p._n 456._o the_o new_a metropolitan_a draw_v to_o himself_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n cease_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o omit_v nothing_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n and_o revenue_n of_o basil_n anthimus_n such_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o tyane_n name_n who_o be_v a_o arian_n shelter_v himself_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o piety_n and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v up_o the_o flock_n to_o basil_n instruction_n who_o opinion_n concern_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o right_a nor_o suffer_v that_o any_o tribute_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o heretic_n gregory_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o get_v some_o soldier_n to_o stop_v basil_n mule_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o receive_v his_o rent_n basil_n find_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o it_o but_o to_o make_v new_a bishop_n who_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o flock_n than_o he_o can_v have_v and_o by_o who_o mean_n every_o town_n shall_v careful_o receive_v what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o sasime_n be_v one_o of_o those_o town_n in_o which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v some_o bishop_n he_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o his_o friend_n gregory_n to_o send_v he_o to_o it_o without_o consider_v that_o that_o place_n be_v altogether_o unworthy_a of_o a_o person_n of_o such_o merit_n it_o be_v a_o 7._o a_o greg._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 7._o little_a town_n without_o water_n and_o grass_n and_o full_a of_o dust_n a_o passage_n for_o soldier_n and_o inhabit_v only_o by_o some_o few_o poor_a men._n the_o income_n of_o that_o bishopric_n be_v very_o small_a and_o beside_o he_o must_v either_o resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o by_o force_n against_o anthymus_n or_o submit_v to_o that_o new_a metropolitan_a gregory_n refuse_v that_o employment_n but_o at_o length_n the_o importunity_n and_o dexterity_n of_o basil_n who_o wrought_v upon_o gregory_n father_n oblige_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o it_o seem_v that_o about_o that_o time_n he_o make_v his_o seven_o oration_n wherein_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n and_o basil_n and_o desire_v their_o help_n and_o instruction_n to_o govern_v his_o new_a church_n at_o sasime_n notwithstanding_o he_o say_v free_o enough_o to_o basil_n that_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n have_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v much_o mild_a when_o he_o be_v among_o the_o sheep_n than_o since_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v vi_fw-la make_v orat._n vi_fw-la another_o oration_n on_o the_o arrival_n of_o gregory_n nyssen_n basil_n brother_n to_o who_o he_o further_o complain_v of_o the_o violence_n his_o brother_n have_v do_v he_o and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o some_o martyr_n feast_n he_o add_v several_a thing_n on_o that_o occasion_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v holiday_n not_o with_o profane_a rejoice_v but_o pious_a exercise_n he_o say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v then_o time_n to_o raise_v one_o self_n and_o become_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o one_o may_v so_o say_v and_o that_o the_o martyr_n perform_v therein_o the_o office_n of_o mediator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o expression_n to_o become_v god_n instead_o of_o to_o become_v a_o good_a man_n and_o despise_v earthly_a thing_n do_v often_o occur_v in_o gregory_n write_n he_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o priest_n 410._o priest_n orat._n i_o p._n 31._o &_o orat._n xxiii_o p._n 410._o be_v god_n and_o deify_v other_o man_n 46._o man_n orat._n two_o p._n 46._o that_o solitude_n deify_n introduce_v 349._o introduce_v orat._n xx_o p._n 349._o basil_n who_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v arianism_n he_o make_v he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o worship_v a_o creature_n he_o who_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o god_n too_o and_o have_v receive_v a_o commandment_n of_o be_v god_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o that_o expression_n be_v use_v among_o the_o pythagorean_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o last_o golden_a verse_n of_o pythagoras_n upon_o which_o hierocles_n may_v be_v consult_v when_o gregory_n come_v to_o sasime_n the_o misery_n of_o that_o place_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o basil_n despise_v he_o and_o abuse_v altogether_o his_o friendship_n though_o he_o take_v
against_o the_o eunomian_o the_o incomprehensibility_n of_o god_n which_o he_o do_v often_o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a reason_v to_o deny_v that_o something_o be_v in_o god_n only_o because_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v it_o have_v thus_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o reader_n or_o hearer_n he_o propose_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n 562._o son_n orat._n 35._o p._n 562._o and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o general_n which_o he_o do_v in_o these_o remarkable_a term_n that_o which_o we_o worship_v be_v a_o monarchy_n i_o do_v call_v monarchy_n what_o be_v possess_v by_o one_o person_n only_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o person_n not_o agree_v with_o himself_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o there_o be_v many_o but_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o equality_n of_o nature_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o same_o motion_n and_o the_o same_o design_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o thing_n which_o that_o monarchy_n produce_v which_o be_v not_o possible_a in_o create_a nature_n so_o that_o although_o those_o that_o compose_v that_o monarchy_n differ_v in_o number_n yet_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o power_n have_v gregory_n believe_v the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n he_o will_v have_v speak_v very_o weak_o and_o obscure_o since_o instead_o of_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o nature_n he_o shall_v shall_v have_v say_v the_o identity_n and_o not_o mention_v the_o consent_n of_o will_n but_o one_o only_a will_n in_o number_n in_o that_o oration_n gregory_n answer_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o arian_n raise_v against_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n which_o be_v often_o very_o weak_a either_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o propound_v or_o because_o the_o arian_n argue_v not_o better_o however_o as_o one_o may_v personate_v a_o arian_n better_a so_o so_o one_o may_v perhaps_o maintain_v with_o great_a advantage_n the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a among_o the_o arian_n objection_n which_o gregory_n propose_v to_o himself_o this_o be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o eight_o viz._n 569._o viz._n pag._n 569._o that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v as_o to_o the_o essence_n altogether_o as_o the_o father_n be_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o beget_v as_o the_o father_n be_v not_o gregory_n answer_v not_o as_o the_o schoolman_n do_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o beget_v as_o to_o the_o essence_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n with_o the_o father_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o modern_a school_n but_o that_o not_o to_o be_v beget_v be_v not_o a_o thing_n essential_a to_o the_o deity_n to_o which_o he_o add_v be_v you_o the_o father_n of_o your_o father_n that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n because_o you_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o essence_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v doubt_v still_o whether_o the_o unity_n which_o our_o orator_n speak_v of_o be_v a_o specific_a or_o a_o numerical_a one_o he_o need_v only_o read_v these_o word_n which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o follow_a page_n 570._o page_n pag._n 570._o this_o be_v our_o doctrine_n as_o we_o judge_v alike_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v under_o the_o same_o species_n as_o a_o horse_n a_o ox_n and_o a_o man_n and_o every_o thing_n be_v proper_o call_v by_o the_o name_n which_o suit_v the_o nature_n of_o which_o it_o partake_v whereas_o that_o which_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o it_o do_v not_o go_v by_o that_o name_n or_o have_v it_o but_o improper_o so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o essence_n and_o nature_n in_o god_n which_o have_v the_o same_o name_n though_o the_o person_n and_o name_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o thought_n in_o the_o 36._o the_o orat._n 36._o four_o oration_n gregory_n resolve_v according_a to_o his_o way_n the_o objection_n of_o the_o arian_n by_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o show_v the_o unequality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n in_o the_o 37._o the_o orat._n 37._o five_o he_o dispute_v about_o the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n against_o the_o macedonian_n some_o of_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n deny_v that_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o be_v even_o so_o bold_a as_o to_o call_v the_o holy_a spirit_n a_o strange_a god_n because_o he_o be_v style_v god_n no_o where_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n gregory_n make_v his_o five_o and_o last_o theological_a oration_n against_o they_o in_o that_o discourse_n speak_v of_o the_o several_a opinion_n that_o have_v be_v about_o that_o he_o say_v among_o other_o thing_n 595._o thing_n orat._n ib._n p._n 595._o that_o the_o great_a theologer_n among_o the_o pagan_n and_o those_o who_o come_v near_a to_o we_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o he_o though_o they_o give_v he_o another_o name_n have_v call_v he_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o come_v from_o without_o and_o use_v some_o other_o such_o name_n as_o for_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o our_o time_n some_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v a_o faculty_n some_o that_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n some_o that_o he_o be_v a_o god_n and_o some_o know_v not_o in_o what_o order_n of_o thing_n they_o shall_v place_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o clear_a upon_o that_o point_n gregory_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n consubstantial_a with_o the_o two_o other_o and_o when_o he_o answer_v his_o adversary_n who_o ask_v he_o wherein_o the_o generation_n and_o procession_n differ_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o incomprehensibility_n but_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a objection_n against_o the_o orthodox_n be_v 600._o be_v pag._n 600._o that_o they_o acknowledge_v three_o go_n if_o there_o be_v say_v their_o adversary_n a_o god_n and_o a_o god_n and_o a_o god_n how_o come_v it_o that_o there_o be_v not_o three_o god_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v reply_n gregory_n what_o be_v say_v by_o those_o who_o impiety_n be_v come_v to_o its_o height_n and_o even_o by_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o second_o rank_n that_o be_v who_o have_v a_o right_a belief_n concern_v the_o son_n i_o have_v a_o common_a answer_n to_o both_o and_o another_o which_o concern_v only_o the_o latter_a i_o ask_v therefore_o the_o latter_a why_o they_o call_v we_o tritheist_n since_o they_o honour_v the_o son_n and_o whither_o though_o they_o leave_v out_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o be_v not_o ditheist_n how_o do_v you_o explain_v your_o ditheism_n when_o they_o offer_v you_o this_o objection_n teach_v we_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o answer_n by_o which_o you_o will_v clear_v yourselves_o from_o ditheism_n will_v serve_v we_o to_o vindicate_v ourselves_o from_o tritheism_n etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o shall_v get_v the_o victory_n and_o our_o accuser_n will_v be_v our_o defender_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o have_v a_o dispute_v with_o those_o two_o sort_n of_o adversary_n and_o a_o common_a answer_n to_o both_o we_o have_v but_o one_o god_n because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o godhead_n and_o that_o those_o who_o emane_v from_o it_o refer_v to_o one_o only_a thing_n though_o we_o believe_v three_o of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v not_o more_o god_n than_o the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v not_o anterior_a and_o the_o other_o posterior_n they_o be_v not_o divide_v in_o will_n nor_o separate_v in_o power_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o be_v find_v in_o thing_n divide_v but_o to_o say_v all_o in_o a_o word_n the_o godhead_n be_v without_o division_n in_o three_o divide_a person_n as_o in_o three_o sun_n fasten_v one_o to_o another_o there_o will_v be_v but_o one_o mixture_n of_o light_n when_o we_o consider_v the_o deity_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o monarchy_n we_o conceive_v but_o one_o thing_n but_o when_o we_o consider_v those_o in_o who_o the_o deity_n and_o those_o who_o emane_v from_o the_o first_o cause_n before_o time_n be_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o glory_n we_o worship_v three_o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v be_v there_o not_o one_o only_a deity_n among_o the_o pagan_n as_o their_o most_o learned_a philosopher_n say_v all_o mankind_n have_v but_o one_o humanity_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o god_n among_o the_o pagan_n not_o one_o only_o as_o there_o be_v many_o men._n i_o answer_v that_o in_o those_o thing_n the_o unity_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o thought_n every_o man_n be_v divide_v from_o other_o by_o time_n passion_n and_o power_n which_o be_v not_o in_o god_n therein_o do_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n consist_v as_o far_o
the_o same_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o three_o 4thly_a the_o term_n which_o plotinus_n use_v be_v worth_n observe_v 1._o he_o call_v not_o only_a essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o plato_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o reason_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o likewise_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n and_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o one_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o have_v pretend_v that_o parmenides_n have_v say_v before_o plato_n that_o there_o be_v three_o principle_n he_o express_v himself_o in_o these_o term_n parmenides_n hold_v likewise_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o nature_n 2._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v two_o thing_n with_o this_o philosopher_n first_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o thing_n consider_v abstract_o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o thing_n itself_o which_o exist_v as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o book_n of_o the_o three_o hypostasis_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o same_o enneade_n of_o intelligent_a being_n 3._o as_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o soul_n he_o say_v likewise_o that_o the_o reason_n beget_v and_o make_v the_o soul_n for_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o matter_n plato_n and_o his_o disciple_n use_v indifferent_o the_o word_n to_o beget_v to_o make_v to_o produce_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o beget_v and_o make_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n here_o in_o their_o mouth_n we_o need_v only_o read_v plato_n timoeus_n 4._o plotinus_n say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o coexi_v and_o forsake_v not_o one_o another_o he_o say_v that_o the_o supreme_a be_v and_o who_o essence_n consist_v in_o exist_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o particular_a have_v beget_v by_o his_o nature_n the_o spirit_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v without_o he_o no_o more_o than_o a_o luminous_a body_n can_v be_v without_o light_n the_o spirit_n on_o his_o part_n who_o essence_n consist_v in_o have_v perpetual_o a_o lively_a conception_n of_o the_o be_v can_v exist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o this_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o from_o the_o other_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o soul_n 5._o he_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v resemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d its_o cause_n just_a as_o the_o light_n resemble_v the_o sun_n 6._o he_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o image_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o be_v as_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o spirit_n st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o julian_n cite_v a_o passage_n of_o porphyry_n out_o of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o philosophical_a history_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o platonist_n dispute_v among_o themselves_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v more_o than_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o divinity_n plato_n say_v porphyry_n have_v teach_v that_o the_o divine_a essence_n may_v extend_v itself_o even_o to_o three_o hypostasis_n to_o wit_n the_o supreme_a divinity_n or_o the_o good_a itself_o after_o it_o the_o creator_n who_o be_v the_o second_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o three_o etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v man_n who_o pretend_v that_o we_o must_v not_o reckon_v the_o very_a good_a or_o good_a itself_o among_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v produce_v and_o that_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a simplicity_n and_o incapable_a of_o accident_n he_o have_v communion_n with_o nothing_o so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o we_o must_v begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o trinity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d however_o porphyry_n master_n who_o we_o have_v already_o cite_v seem_v 12._o seem_v ennead_n v._o lib._n 8._o cap._n 12._o to_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o than_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o these_o remarkable_a word_n god_n have_v beget_v a_o excellent_a be_v and_o have_v bring_v forth_o all_o thing_n in_o he_o this_o production_n have_v cost_v he_o no_o pain_n for_o please_v himself_o in_o what_o he_o beget_v and_o find_v his_o production_n good_a he_o have_v retain_v they_o all_o in_o himself_o temper_v his_o brightness_n and_o they_o those_o which_o have_v there_o remain_v being_n more_o excellent_a there_o be_v only_o his_o only_a son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jupiter_n who_o have_v appear_v without_o by_o who_o as_o by_o the_o supreme_a son_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o as_o in_o a_o image_n one_o may_v see_v what_o the_o father_n be_v and_o the_o brethren_n which_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o platonist_n likewise_o use_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v between_o the_o different_a order_n of_o their_o divinity_n the_o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o different_a essence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coessential_a by_o the_o first_o they_o denote_v the_o different_a sort_n of_o being_n and_o by_o the_o second_o what_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n here_o be_v a_o proof_n take_v out_o of_o jamblichus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n sect._n 1._o ch_n 19_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o the_o superior_a god_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o inferior_a according_a to_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n the_o divinity_n say_v he_o of_o the_o second_o order_n turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o first_o intellectual_a being_n and_o the_o first_o give_v to_o the_o second_o the_o same_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o same_o power_n this_o entertain_v their_o union_n what_o we_o call_v union_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o different_a kind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n or_o which_o be_v divers_a species_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o material_a thing_n or_o which_o be_v otherwise_o divide_v this_o union_n i_o say_v happen_v to_o they_o from_o superior_a thing_n and_o destroy_v itself_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o the_o more_o we_o elevate_v ourselves_o to_o superior_a thing_n and_o to_o the_o identity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o first_o being_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o species_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o essence_n when_o we_o ascend_v from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o more_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o union_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v eternal_a and_o the_o more_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o union_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o model_n whereon_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v form_v and_o that_o it_o have_v about_o it_o and_o in_o itself_o the_o diversity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o multiplicity_n porphyry_n have_v ask_v whether_o a_o kind_n of_o be_v be_v form_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mix_v with_o our_o soul_n and_o divine_a inspiration_n which_o make_v the_o prophet_n able_a to_o foresee_v the_o future_a 21._o future_a §._o 3._o c._n 21._o jamblichus_n answer_v no_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o be_v that_o when_o one_o thing_n be_v form_v of_o two_o the_o whole_a be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o species_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o coessential_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o this_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n propose_v by_o porphyry_n one_o may_v see_v hereby_o the_o subtlety_n with_o which_o the_o platonist_n handle_v these_o matter_n and_o the_o term_n they_o use_v but_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o thing_n in_o endeavour_v to_o form_n to_o ourselves_o a_o idea_n of_o their_o sentiment_n the_o first_o that_o we_o must_v not_o always_o suppose_v they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o what_o they_o will_v say_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o see_v all_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o opinion_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v perhaps_o in_o vain_a to_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o their_o write_n a_o clear_a idea_n of_o their_o sentiment_n touch_v the_o three_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n because_o perhaps_o they_o themselves_o conceive_v not_o clear_o what_o they_o say_v at_o least_o their_o style_n be_v so_o different_a on_o this_o occasion_n from_o that_o which_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o passage_n of_o their_o write_n wherein_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v
this_o council_n be_v lose_v and_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o by_o what_o st._n athanasius_n seq_n athanasius_n vid._n bull._n def._n fid._n nic._n §._o 2._o c._n 1._o &_o §._o 10_o &_o seq_n and_o some_o other_o extreme_o interest_v to_o uphold_v this_o word_n have_v say_v in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o arian_n if_o we_o believe_v they_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v not_o consubstantial_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o we_o say_v that_o two_o piece_n of_o money_n make_v of_o the_o same_o metal_n be_v consubstantial_a because_o that_o these_o piece_n suppose_v a_o pre-existent_a matter_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v form_v whereas_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o suppose_v the_o like_a substance_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la say_fw-la that_o if_o the_o son_n have_v not_o be_v make_v god_n we_o must_v suppose_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o essence_n as_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o thus_o there_o must_v have_v be_v a_o anterior_a substance_n to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o of_o which_o they_o must_v have_v be_v form_v st._n athanasius_n assure_v we_o seq_n we_o in_o lib._n de_fw-fr syn._n arim._n &_o seleu._n tom._n 1._o p._n 919_o &_o seq_n that_o the_o term_n of_o homoousios_fw-la be_v condemn_v at_o antioch_n in_o as_o much_o only_a as_o it_o may_v include_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o matter_n anterior_a to_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v coessentials_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a heretical_a opinion_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o for_o the_o father_n which_o be_v respect_v as_o orthodox_n they_o have_v not_o vary_v from_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o platonist_n and_o as_o these_o have_v sometime_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v different_a from_o the_o supreme_a be_v and_o sometime_o that_o they_o be_v both_o one_o the_o father_n have_v express_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o term_n the_o platonist_n have_v say_v that_o the_o father_n can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n without_o the_o father_n as_o the_o light_n can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o sun_n nor_o the_o sun_n without_o light_n and_o the_o father_n have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o reason_n have_v exi_v before_o the_o world_n and_o that_o she_o have_v produce_v it_o and_o as_o plato_n speak_v in_o his_o timaeus_n and_o plotinus_n in_o his_o enneades_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o reason_n as_o if_o the_o good_a itself_o have_v produce_v it_o to_o create_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n so_o the_o father_n have_v say_v that_o the_o son_n have_v proceed_v in_o some_o manner_n from_o the_o father_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o manifest_v himself_o to_o man_n by_o his_o production_n and_o that_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o his_o first-born_a sometime_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o the_o son_n be_v not_o sometime_o that_o he_o be_v from_o everlasting_a as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n sometime_o they_o affirm_v they_o be_v equal_a and_o elsewhere_o they_o say_v the_o father_n be_v great_a some_o of_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v two_o hypostasis_n two_o nature_n two_o essence_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o passage_n of_o pierius_n relate_v by_o cxix_o by_o cod._n cxix_o photius_n other_o deny_v it_o to_o bring_v instance_n of_o all_o this_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o enlargement_n for_o this_o place_n and_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v see_v in_o bull_n be_v book_n which_o we_o have_v already_o cite_v if_o it_o be_v demand_v at_o present_a what_o idea_n they_o fix_v to_o these_o expression_n it_o can_v be_v affirm_v that_o they_o have_v be_v clear_a first_o because_o whatever_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v a_o man_n can_v get_v no_o distinct_a notion_n thereof_o and_o second_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n incomprehensible_a all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v on_o this_o occasion_n be_v to_o relate_v the_o term_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o they_o have_v heretofore_o express_v themselves_o on_o this_o matter_n however_o learned_a man_n have_v give_v themselves_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n to_o explain_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n who_o live_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a without_o consider_v that_o all_o their_o explication_n be_v fruitless_a see_v the_o father_n in_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o they_o say_v be_v incomprehensible_a acknowledge_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o fix_v no_o idea_n on_o the_o term_n they_o use_v unless_o such_o as_o be_v general_a and_o confuse_a have_v the_o matter_n stay_v here_o there_o have_v never_o be_v such_o great_a dispute_n on_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o ancient_n touch_v this_o mystery_n see_v the_o dispute_n do_v not_o so_o much_o lie_v on_o the_o term_n they_o have_v use_v as_o the_o idea_n they_o have_v fasten_v to_o they_o which_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v clear_a sometime_o they_o use_v term_n which_o seem_v perfect_o to_o agree_v with_o those_o which_o have_v be_v use_v since_o but_o there_o be_v find_v in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o their_o work_n expression_n which_o seem_v to_o overthrow_v what_o they_o have_v say_v so_o that_o one_o can_v form_v any_o notion_n of_o what_o they_o think_v lactantius_n for_o example_n answer_v thus_o to_o the_o heathen_n who_o ask_v the_o christian_n how_o they_o say_v they_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o god_n see_v they_o give_v this_o name_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o son_n oxon._n son_n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 29._o p._n 403._o ed._n oxon._n when_o we_o call_v the_o father_n god_n and_o the_o son_n god_n we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o different_a god_n and_o we_o do_v not_o separate_v they_o because_o the_o father_n can_v be_v without_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n separate_v from_o the_o father_n he_o can_v be_v call_v father_n without_o his_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v without_o his_o father_n see_v then_o that_o the_o father_n make_v the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v make_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v the_o same_o intellect_n one_o only_a spirit_n and_o one_o only_a substance_n una_fw-la vtriqve_fw-la mens_fw-la vnus_n spiritus_n una_fw-la substantia_fw-la these_o be_v word_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v decisive_a and_o have_v lactantius_n hold_v to_o these_o expression_n he_o have_v never_o be_v accuse_v of_o heterodoxy_n but_o if_o he_o be_v question_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n vnus_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v a_o numerical_a unity_n or_o a_o unity_n of_o consent_n and_o resemblance_n he_o will_v appear_v determine_v to_o this_o latter_a sense_n 104._o sense_n ib._n p._n 104._o when_o any_o one_o say_v he_o have_v a_o son_n who_o he_o dear_o love_v and_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n and_o under_o the_o govern_n power_n of_o his_o father_n although_o the_o father_n grant_v he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o master_n yet_o in_o the_o term_n of_o civilian_n here_o be_v but_o one_o house_n and_o one_o master_n so_o this_o world_n be_v but_o one_o house_n belong_v to_o god_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n who_o inhabit_v the_o world_n and_o who_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n vnanimes_o be_v one_o only_a god_n the_o one_o be_v as_o the_o two_o and_o the_o two_o as_o the_o one._n and_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o appear_v strange_a see_v the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o father_n because_o the_o father_n love_v the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v in_o the_o son_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o faithful_a resignation_n to_o his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o he_o do_v nothing_o nor_o never_o do_v do_v any_o thing_n unless_o what_o the_o father_n have_v will_v or_o command_v he_o we_o may_v read_v further_o the_o 6_o chap._n of_o the_o four_o book_n which_o begin_v thus_o god_n who_o have_v conceive_v and_o produce_v all_o thing_n before_o he_o begin_v this_o curious_a work_n of_o the_o world_n beget_v a_o spirit_n holy_a and_o incorruptible_a that_o he_o may_v call_v he_o his_o son_n although_o he_o have_v produce_v infinite_a other_o who_o we_o call_v angel_n for_o his_o ministry_n yet_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o son_n to_o his_o first-born_a who_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o virtue_n and_o majesty_n of_o his_o father_n that_o which_o be_v particular_a in_o this_o be_v that_o though_o lactantius_n say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n yet_o he_o
projection_n and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v not_o beget_v no_o more_o than_o the_o father_n to_o this_o arius_n add_v the_o explanation_n of_o his_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v the_o bishop_n ii_o bishop_n sozom._n ii_o of_o nicomedia_n have_v receive_v this_o letter_n call_v a_o synod_n of_o his_o province_n of_o bythinia_n which_o write_v circular_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o receive_v arius_n into_o communion_n as_o maintain_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o engage_v alexander_n to_o do_v as_o much_o we_o have_v still_o a_o letter_n of_o eusebius_n to_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n wherein_o he_o not_o only_o entreat_v paulinus_n to_o intercede_v for_o arius_n but_o wherein_o he_o expose_v and_o defend_v his_o sentiment_n with_o great_a clearness_n he_o say_v he_o have_v never_o hear_v there_o be_v two_o being_n without_o generation_n nor_o that_o the_o one_o have_v be_v part_v into_o two_o but_o that_o this_o single_a be_v have_v beget_v another_o not_o of_o his_o substance_n but_o perfect_o like_a to_o he_o although_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o power_n that_o not_o only_o we_o can_v express_v by_o word_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o son_n but_o that_o be_v even_o incomprehensible_a to_o those_o intellectual_a being_n which_z be_v above_o man_n as_o well_o as_o to_o we_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o cite_v the_o 8_o of_o the_o proverb_n god_n the_o lord_n possess_v i_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o way_n before_o be_v work_n of_o old_a i_o be_v set_v up_o from_o everlasting_a and_o he_o have_v beget_v i_o before_o the_o mountain_n be_v bring_v forth_o he_o say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o search_v in_o the_o term_n of_o beget_v any_o other_o signification_n than_o that_o of_o produce_v because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o only_o use_v it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o son_n but_o moreover_o in_o speak_v of_o creature_n as_o when_o god_n say_v i_o have_v beget_v child_n and_o i_o have_v bring_v they_o up_o but_o they_o have_v rebel_v against_o i_o but_o these_o letter_n not_o have_v have_v the_o success_n which_o arius_n expect_v he_o send_v to_o get_v leave_n of_o paulinus_n of_o eusebius_n and_o patrophilus_n bishop_n of_o scythopolis_n to_o gather_v those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n into_o a_o church_n and_o to_o exercise_v among_o they_o the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v before_o and_o as_o be_v do_v at_o alexandria_n these_o bishop_n have_v convocate_v the_o other_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n grant_v he_o what_o he_o demand_v but_o order_v he_o however_o to_o remain_v subject_a to_o alexander_n and_o to_o omit_v nothing_o to_o obtain_v communion_n with_o he_o there_o be_v extant_a a_o letter_n of_o arius_n direct_v to_o this_o bishop_n ii_o bishop_n apud_fw-la epiph_n ii_o and_o write_v from_o nicomedia_n which_o contain_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o arius_n affirm_v that_o alexander_n himself_o have_v teach_v he_o wherein_o after_o have_v denote_v his_o belief_n touch_v the_o father_n which_o include_v nothing_o heterodox_n he_o add_v that_o he_o have_v beget_v his_o only_a son_n before_o the_o time_n eternal_a that_o it_o be_v by_o he_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o world_n that_o he_o have_v beget_v he_o not_o only_o in_o appearance_n but_o in_o reality_n that_o this_o son_n subsist_v by_o his_o own_o will_n that_o he_o be_v unmoveable_a that_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o god_n that_o be_v perfect_a and_o not_o as_o other_o creature_n that_o he_o be_v a_o production_n but_o not_o as_o other_o production_n nor_o as_o valentinian_n say_v a_o projection_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o as_o manes_n affirm_v a_o consubstantial_a part_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o as_o sabellius_n call_v he_o a_o son_n father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o as_o hieracas_n speak_v a_o lamp_n light_v by_o a_o lamp_n or_o a_o torch_n divide_v into_o two_o that_o he_o do_v 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who_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o explain_v their_o doctrine_n wherein_o he_o content_v not_o himself_o to_o set_v down_o what_o we_o have_v see_v in_o arius_n his_o letter_n touch_v the_o beginning_n which_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o son_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o this_o priest_n maintain_v that_o the_o son_n be_v one_o of_o the_o creature_n that_o we_o can_v call_v he_o the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n but_o improper_o see_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o change_v as_o other_o intelligent_a creature_n that_o he_o be_v of_o another_o essence_n than_o god_n that_o the_o father_n be_v incomprehensible_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o his_o proper_a substance_n be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v make_v for_o our_o sake_n to_o serve_v god_n as_o a_o instrument_n in_o create_v we_o and_o that_o without_o this_o god_n have_v never_o beget_v he_o alexander_n add_v that_o have_v assemble_v near_o a_o hundred_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n and_o lybia_n they_o have_v excommunicate_v arius_n and_o his_o follower_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o opinion_n he_o afterward_o come_v to_o prove_v this_o and_o show_v first_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o son_n by_o this_o passage_n of_o st._n john_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o reason_n 2._o that_o he_o can_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o creature_n because_o the_o father_n say_v of_o he_o in_o the_o 45th_o psalm_n my_o heart_n have_v utter_v eructavit_fw-la a_o good_a word_n 3._o that_o he_o be_v not_o unlike_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o father_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o perfect_a image_n and_o the_o splendour_n and_o of_o who_o he_o say_v he_o that_o have_v see_v i_o have_v see_v the_o father_n 4._o that_o we_o can_v say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o see_v that_o he_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v 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thank_v god_n because_o that_o which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la be_v over_o 4._o that_o the_o church_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la which_o before_o that_o last_o division_n know_v not_o what_o schism_n be_v aught_o to_o endeavour_v for_o the_o future_a to_o enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a peace_n 5._o that_o in_o the_o last_o discord_n man_n be_v so_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la act_v sincere_o and_o keep_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o they_o upbraid_v he_o only_o with_o his_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o equivocal_a word_n 6._o that_o every_o thing_n invite_v we_o to_o peace_n god_n angel_n and_o all_o creature_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o concord_n 7._o that_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v happy_a whilst_o they_o be_v at_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o but_o become_v unfortunate_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v divide_v 8._o notwithstanding_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o but_o that_o a_o medium_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o be_v duty_n to_o oppose_v heresy_n with_o all_o one_o might_n when_o any_o body_n prefess_v it_o open_o but_o that_o one_o ought_v to_o forbear_v make_v a_o schism_n upon_o mere_a suspicion_n 203._o suspicion_n pag._n 203._o when_o say_v he_o that_o which_o trouble_v we_o be_v only_o a_o suspicion_n and_o a_o fear_v ground_v upon_o no_o certainty_n patience_n be_v more_o useful_a than_o precipitation_n and_o condescension_n more_o than_o passion_n it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o remain_v unite_v together_o to_o correct_v mutual_o one_o another_o as_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n than_o to_o condemn_v one_o another_o by_o a_o schism_n before_o they_o understand_v reciprocal_o one_o another_o or_o to_o lose_v the_o trust_n which_o they_o put_v one_o in_o another_o by_o a_o division_n and_o than_o to_o undertake_v to_o correct_v other_o not_o after_o a_o brotherly_a but_o tyrannical_a manner_n with_o edict_n and_o 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keep_v they_o in_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o because_o they_o hinder_v one_o another_o from_o leave_v it_o 3_o the_o style_n of_o that_o oration_n be_v too_o full_a of_o figure_n little_o correct_v and_o even_o sometime_o harsh_a all_o which_o thing_n often_o breed_v obscurity_n however_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o he_o abound_v in_o noble_a comparison_n and_o happy_a and_o energick_a expression_n such_o as_o those_o 〈◊〉_d those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o use_v in_o that_o place_n wherein_o he_o condemn_v the_o schism_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v he_o be_v also_o full_a of_o ornament_n take_v out_o of_o history_n or_o heathenish_a fable_n nay_o he_o speak_v sometime_o of_o the_o late_a as_o the_o pagan_a philosopher_n do_v without_o open_o reject_v they_o thus_o speak_v of_o the_o flame_n of_o mount_n aetna_n he_o use_v this_o expression_n 86._o expression_n orat._n iii._o p._n 86._o whether_o it_o be_v something_o else_o or_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o giant_n in_o torment_n elsewhere_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o torment_n of_o tantalus_n ixion_n 132._o ixion_n orat._n four_o p._n 132._o and_o tityus_n he_o add_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o a_o eable_a which_o teach_v we_o the_o truth_n under_o a_o fiction_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o gregory_n look_v upon_o all_o those_o thing_n as_o mere_a fable_n but_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n who_o he_o have_v careful_o read_v speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o speak_v as_o other_o do_v make_v gregory_n say_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v read_v in_o pagan_a author_n without_o be_v willing_a to_o examine_v '_o they_o but_o he_o be_v far_o from_o equal_v the_o neatness_n exactness_n and_o elegancy_n of_o isocrates_n who_o they_o say_v he_o propose_v to_o himself_o as_o his_o model_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o set_v down_o here_o in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o gregory_n style_n that_o i_o may_v forbear_v repeat_v it_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o other_o oration_n i_o shall_v only_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o some_o example_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v when_o occasion_n offer_v i_o must_v also_o observe_v here_o once_o for_o all_o that_o gregory_n with_o respect_n to_o philosophy_n follow_v the_o platonic_a from_o which_o he_o borrow_v several_a term_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o thus_o he_o say_v 1â—8_n say_v pag._n 1â—8_n that_o god_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o high_a of_o all_o being_n if_o one_o have_v not_o rather_o place_v he_o above_o the_o essence_n and_o put_v in_o he_o the_o whole_a be_v since_o he_o give_v it_o to_o other_o thing_n to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n to_o be_v above_o the_o essence_n we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o platonic_n establish_a some_o chain_n of_o being_n as_o they_o word_v it_o that_o be_v a_o series_n of_o being_n place_v one_o above_o another_o so_o that_o go_v up_o by_o degree_n in_o that_o chain_n more_o excellent_a being_n do_v still_o offer_v themselves_o and_o at_o last_o the_o supreme_a trinity_n which_o be_v above_o all_o the_o essence_n of_o those_o being_n that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o any_o particular_a species_n but_o contain_v in_o itself_o all_o their_o essence_n and_o therefore_o can_v produce_v '_o they_o alibi_fw-la they_o vid._n proclum_n theol_n platon_n l._n 3._o c._n 20._o &_o alibi_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o god_n have_v some_o super-essential_a quality_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o platonic_a doctrine_n one_o can_v know_v gregory_n meaning_n in_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o quote_v he_o say_v in_o the_o same_o page_n that_o angel_n partake_v first_o of_o the_o light_n that_o they_o be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o true_a reason_n and_o that_o they_o be_v some_o beam_n of_o that_o perfect_a light_n all_o those_o term_n be_v 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as_o i_o can_v conceive_v it_o if_o that_o reason_n be_v good_a let_v god_n be_v thank_v for_o it_o if_o not_o we_o must_v look_v for_o a_o better_a afterward_o gregory_n propose_v to_o himself_o a_o arian_n objection_n which_o show_v more_o clear_o still_o that_o the_o orthodox_n place_v not_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n in_o the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o in_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o distinct_a and_o equal_a essence_n and_o in_o a_o perfect_a agreement_n of_o wi_n 602._o wi_n pag._n 602._o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n say_v you_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o thing_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o consubstantial_a be_v not_o so_o rank_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o you_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n according_a to_o your_o reckon_n for_o as_o for_o we_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o danger_n because_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o person_n be_v consubstantial_a the_o arian_n mean_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o admit_v but_o of_o one_o supreme_a god_n and_o who_o have_v create_v all_o other_o thing_n they_o may_v say_v in_o that_o respect_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n because_o that_o god_n can_v not_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o under_o the_o same_o name_n with_o his_o creature_n but_o that_o the_o orthodox_n acknowledge_v three_o being_n of_o a_o perfect_o like_o nature_n they_o can_v not_o deny_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v three_o god_n proper_o speak_v gregory_n answer_v only_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o species_n be_v often_o reckon_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o he_o give_v several_a instance_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o show_v that_o the_o arian_n may_v be_v accuse_v of_o admit_v of_o many_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o orthodox_n not_o that_o the_o orthodox_n acknowledge_v not_o three_o eternal_a mind_n though_o perfect_o equal_a and_o have_v the_o same_o will._n a_o little_a low_o in_o the_o same_o oration_n 611._o oration_n pag._n 611._o gregory_n say_v that_o have_v seek_v among_o create_a thing_n something_o like_o the_o holy_a trinity_n he_o can_v find_v no_o satisfactory_a comparison_n he_o think_v of_o a_o eye_n a_o fountain_n and_o a_o river_n but_o he_o find_v not_o those_o thing_n proper_a enough_o to_o express_v his_o thought_n i_o be_v afraid_a say_v he_o first_o that_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o introduce_v a_o cetain_v fluxus_fw-la of_o divinity_n which_o shall_v have_v no_o consistency_n second_o establish_v a_o numerical_a unity_n by_o those_o comparison_n for_o a_o eye_n a_o fountain_n and_o a_o sun_n be_v one_o in_o number_n though_o different_o modify_v i_o be_v think_v of_o the_o sun_n the_o beam_n and_o the_o light_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v still_o on_o this_o occasion_n first_o that_o we_o shall_v suppose_v a_o composition_n in_o a_o nature_n wherein_o there_o be_v none_o such_o as_o the_o 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worship_v three_o god_n since_o we_o acknowledge_v three_o eternal_a mind_n who_o have_v distinct_a essence_n but_o those_o god_n be_v perfect_o equal_a and_o as_o perfect_o unite_v as_o distinct_a being_n can_v be_v have_v the_o same_o thought_n and_o the_o same_o will_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o common_o say_v that_o we_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o god_n but_o have_v he_o speak_v thus_o the_o arian_n who_o boast_v of_o their_o study_v and_o follow_v the_o scripture_n will_v have_v present_o reply_v that_o the_o scripture_n represent_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n as_o a_o numerical_a unity_n not_o as_o a_o unity_n of_o species_n and_o agreement_n they_o will_v have_v say_v as_o they_o already_o do_v but_o with_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o homoousian_o introduce_v a_o new_a paganism_n by_o acknowledge_v three_o collateral_a go_n so_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o avoid_v those_o reproach_n stout_o to_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n according_a to_o the_o nicene_n opinion_n the_o platonic_n who_o have_v the_o same_o thought_n but_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o expression_n speak_v it_o out_o and_o say_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v three_o go_n i_o can_v forbear_v quote_v on_o this_o occasion_n some_o remarkable_a word_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o do_v admirable_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v just_a now_o say_v 23._o say_v de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 23._o liberis_fw-la verbis_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la philosophi_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ad_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la difficillimis_fw-la offensionem_fw-la religiosarum_fw-la aurium_fw-la pertimescunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la certam_fw-la regulam_fw-la loqui_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la verborum_fw-la licentia_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o his_o significantur_fw-la impiam_fw-la gignat_fw-la opinionem_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la dicimus_fw-la duo_o vel_fw-la tria_fw-la 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beside_o some_o canon_n make_v in_o
it_o concern_v the_o discipline_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o business_n of_o gregory_n and_o maximus_n be_v debate_v in_o it_o and_o they_o make_v a_o creed_n maximus_n 4._o maximus_n conc._n c.p._n c._n 4._o ordination_n and_o all_o those_o which_o he_o may_v have_v confer_v be_v judge_v null_a and_o then_o 14._o then_o carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14._o they_o declare_v gregory_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o it_o they_o make_v he_o promise_v he_o will_v stay_v in_o it_o because_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o be_v in_o that_o station_n he_o can_v more_o easy_o reconcile_v the_o different_a party_n which_o divide_v christianity_n indeed_o it_o be_v say_v against_o gregory_n promotion_n that_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o sasime_n and_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o constantinople_n without_o break_v the_o fifteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v formal_a thereupon_o but_o meletius_n bishop_n of_o 8._o of_o theodor._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o antioch_n reply_v to_o that_o that_o the_o design_n of_o that_o canon_n be_v to_o bridle_v pride_n and_o ambition_n which_o have_v no_o share_n in_o that_o business_n beside_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o east_n since_o 29._o since_o carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n sva_fw-la p._n 29._o gregory_n call_v what_o they_o oppose_v to_o he_o law_n dead_a long_o since_o furthermore_o he_o have_v exercise_v no_o episcopal_a function_n at_o sasime_n and_o as_o to_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o have_v be_v only_o his_o father_n coadjutor_n that_o business_n be_v over_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o chief_a subject_n for_o which_o they_o be_v meet_v viz._n macedonius_n opinion_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o gonstantinople_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n though_o all_o the_o disciple_n of_o that_o bishop_n agree_v not_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o divine_a person_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o a_o passage_n of_o gregory_n which_o i_o have_v quote_v the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v present_o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a 2._o fit_a vid._n conc._n chalced._n act._n 2._o to_o make_v some_o addition_n to_o it_o especial_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o addition_n be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v and_o who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o council_n do_v also_o anathematise_v the_o opinion_n of_o sabellius_n marcellus_n photinus_n eunomius_n apollinaris_n and_o macedonius_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o those_o error_n because_o they_o have_v no_o essential_a relation_n with_o the_o life_n of_o gregory_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o shall_v omit_v what_o concern_v the_o discipline_n all_o thing_n go_v quiet_o enough_o with_o respect_n to_o gregory_n till_o there_o arise_v a_o storm_n which_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o constantinople_n when_o he_o least_o expect_v it_o the_o spirit_n of_o vengeance_n of_o a_o party_n which_o he_o oppose_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o disturbance_n which_o gregory_n who_o be_v not_o courageous_a enough_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o his_o adversary_n can_v not_o get_v himself_o rid_v of_o but_o by_o run_v away_o there_o happen_v some_o time_n before_o a_o mischievous_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o there_o be_v two_o orthodox_n bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n meletius_n be_v dead_a at_o constantinople_n before_o the_o council_n be_v end_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o give_v he_o a_o successor_n thereupon_o gregory_n propose_v a_o expedient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o schism_n viz._n that_o paulinus_n who_o be_v the_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n 25._o bishop_n carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 25._o and_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o lucifer_n of_o cagliari_n shall_v govern_v alone_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o those_o of_o melelius_n party_n be_v reunite_v with_o those_o of_o paulinus_n shall_v choose_v a_o bishop_n by_o common_a vote_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v he_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o favour_v paulinus_n and_o that_o he_o design_v to_o make_v a_o party_n he_o offer_v the_o counsel_n to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n of_o constantinople_n on_o which_o he_o be_v just_o settle_v but_o the_o ambitious_a man_n and_o incendiary_n as_o gregory_n call_v they_o who_o begin_v to_o move_v to_o give_v a_o successor_n to_o meletius_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o that_o proposal_n 27._o proposal_n ib._n p._n 27._o a_o company_n of_o young_a man_n fall_v a_o cry_n like_o magpie_n and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o they_o draw_v in_o even_o the_o old_a bishop_n who_o shall_v have_v resist_v they_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o second_o examination_n the_o business_n of_o gregory_n which_o be_v just_a before_o end_v gregory_n describe_v admirable_o well_o their_o ambition_n ignorance_n and_o their_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o poem_n he_o make_v concern_v his_o life_n one_o have_v better_o read_v it_o in_o the_o author_n himself_o than_o here_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o people_n have_v hear_v that_o gregory_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o council_n and_o be_v talk_v of_o retire_v fall_v a_o cry_n that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v their_o pastor_n from_o they_o and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v his_o flock_n thereupon_o timothy_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v succeed_v peter_n and_o be_v of_o a_o violent_a and_o quarrelsome_a temper_n arrive_v with_o several_a egyptian_a bishop_n the_o old_a grudge_n they_o bear_v gregory_n on_o the_o account_n of_o maximus_n the_o cynic_n have_v inflame_v they_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n against_o our_o bishop_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o canon_n by_o transfer_v gregory_n from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o this_o cause_v a_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o council_n and_o on_o that_o occasion_n gregory_n make_v his_o oration_n concern_v peace_n which_o be_v the_o fourteen_o wherein_o he_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o advantage_n of_o concord_n and_o the_o mischief_n which_o arise_v from_o division_n he_o severe_o censure_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o he_o without_o any_o reason_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ill_a report_n which_o be_v common_o spread_v against_o moderate_a man_n aught_o to_o be_v despise_v last_o one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o all_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_a in_o our_o time_n that_o man_n have_v cover_v their_o most_o shameful_a passion_n with_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n wherefore_o gregory_n say_v 29._o say_v ib._n p_o 29._o that_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o so_o much_o with_o what_o concern_v he_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v reunite_v that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o expose_v themselves_o no_o long_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o as_o wild_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v learn_v nothing_o but_o quarrel_v that_o provide_v they_o will_v agree_v he_o will_v willing_o be_v the_o ionas_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o storm_n to_o cease_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v against_o his_o will_n and_o willing_o part_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o body_n weaken_v with_o old_a age_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o but_o because_o notwithstanding_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o ambition_n still_o he_o make_v a_o discourse_n which_o be_v his_o twenty_o seven_o 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write_n of_o this_o clemens_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a place_n concern_v the_o philosophy_n which_o he_o approve_v cite_v socrates_n who_o in_o phaedo_fw-la apply_v to_o the_o philosopher_n this_o proverb_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o mystery_n there_o be_v many_o who_o carry_v the_o thyrsus_n but_o few_o that_o be_v true_o fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o bacchus_n ficin_n bacchus_n p._n 380._o ed._n ficin_n socrates_n add_v immediate_o after_o these_o as_o i_o believe_v be_v only_o those_o who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o philosophy_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v of_o the_o number_n whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a passage_n be_v in_o roman_a character_n dr._n cave_n think_v that_o those_o word_n of_o the_o number_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v clemens_n whereas_o they_o be_v socrates_n as_n may_v be_v see_v in_o plato_n and_o even_o by_o read_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o page_n wherein_o clemens_n cite_v '_o they_o 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three_o of_o greek_a word_n and_o phrase_n either_o worthy_a of_o observation_n or_o such_o as_o that_o author_n have_v use_v in_o a_o particular_a sense_n if_o those_o index_n be_v complete_a and_o correct_a they_o will_v be_v undoubted_o very_o useful_a but_o they_o be_v neither_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o fault_n in_o the_o number_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o clemens_n be_v often_o misrepresent_v in_o they_o that_o passage_n of_o job_n there_o be_v none_o but_o be_v pollute_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o 25_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n whereas_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 14_o there_o be_v in_o the_o index_n peccato_fw-la originali_fw-la infectae_fw-la omnium_fw-la animae_fw-la &_o corpora_fw-la 468._o d._n on_o the_o contrary_a clemens_n confute_v that_o opinion_n in_o that_o place_n but_o sylburgus_n or_o another_o who_o make_v that_o index_n in_o all_o probability_n think_v of_o what_o clemens_n shall_v have_v say_v in_o his_o judgement_n rather_o than_o what_o he_o do_v real_o say_v 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that_o of_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o curious_a to_o those_o who_o can_v consult_v the_o original_n because_o there_o happen_v more_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o eusebius_n his_o time_n than_o in_o clemens_n and_o because_o the_o former_a be_v in_o a_o high_a station_n than_o the_o latter_a eusebius_n be_v bear_v in_o palestine_n and_o perhaps_o at_o caesarea_n at_o least_o 8._o least_o ap._n socrat_n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o he_o seem_v to_o intimate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o city_n that_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o baptise_a there_o he_o be_v bear_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o century_n though_o we_o can_v find_v exact_o the_o year_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o begin_v early_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o learning_n especial_o to_o divinity_n as_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v in_o his_o write_n wherein_o may_v be_v see_v that_o he_o have_v careful_o read_v all_o sort_n of_o profane_a author_n and_o that_o all_o the_o write_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o write_v in_o greek_a and_o those_o of_o the_o latin_a that_o be_v translate_v into_o that_o tongue_n be_v know_v to_o he_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o curious_a library_n which_o the_o martyr_n pamphilius_n his_o particular_a friend_n have_v collect_v at_o caesarea_n it_o be_v affirm_v 5._o affirm_v hieron_n epist_n ad_fw-la chron._n &_o heliod_n antipater_n bostrencis_n in_o council_n nicaen_fw-la ii_o act._n 5._o that_o be_v become_v bishop_n of_o this_o city_n he_o entreat_v constantine_n who_o pass_v through_o it_o and_o who_o have_v bid_v he_o ask_v some_o favour_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o church_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o make_v a_o search_n into_o all_o the_o public_a register_n to_o extract_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o martyr_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n however_o he_o have_v commit_v fault_n enough_o in_o chronology_n as_o joseph_n scaliger_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o learned_a man_n have_v observe_v and_o especial_o in_o relation_n to_o martyr_n as_o mr._n dodwel_n have_v late_o show_v in_o his_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr paucitate_fw-la martyrum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o escape_v these_o kind_n of_o fault_n in_o such_o a_o work_n as_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o sort_n that_o be_v ever_o undertake_v the_o primitive_a christian_n take_v no_o care_n of_o the_o history_n of_o their_o time_n eusebius_n be_v common_o call_v the_o son_n of_o pamphilius_n whether_o he_o be_v real_o his_o son_n as_o some_o affirm_v or_o his_o nephew_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o or_o in_o fine_a as_o most_o believe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a friendship_n between_o they_o this_o pamphilius_n be_v of_o beryte_n in_o phoenicia_n and_o priest_n of_o caesarea_n he_o hold_v origen_n opinion_n for_o who_o he_o write_v a_o apology_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v to_o we_o but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o in_o latin_a among_o the_o work_n of_o origen_n and_o st._n jerome_n he_o make_v it_o in_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v put_v in_o the_o year_n 307_o under_o the_o emperor_n decius_n and_o where_o eusebius_n do_v not_o forsake_v he_o he_o can_v write_v only_o the_o five_o first_o book_n have_v be_v hinder_v from_o finish_v cxviii_o finish_v phot._n cod._n cxviii_o this_o work_n by_o the_o death_n which_o he_o suster_v for_o the_o gospel_n two_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v throw_v into_o prison_n but_o eusebius_n finish_v it_o in_o add_v thereto_o a_o six_o book_n and_o publish_v it_o after_o his_o death_n pamphilius_n have_v for_o master_n cxix_o master_n id._n cod._n cxix_o pierius_n priest_n of_o alexandria_n who_o likewise_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o be_v also_o of_o origen_n opinion_n who_o assiduity_n and_o eloquence_n he_o imitate_v which_o get_v he_o the_o name_n of_o second_o origen_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o here_o to_o relate_v the_o judgement_n which_o photius_n make_v of_o his_o work_n he_o advance_v several_a thing_n say_v he_o remote_a from_o those_o which_o be_v at_o present_a establish_v in_o the_o church_n perhaps_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n yet_o he_o speak_v after_o a_o pious_a manner_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n except_v that_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o have_v two_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o two_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v the_o word_n essence_n and_o nature_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o precede_v and_o follow_v in_o this_o passage_n for_o that_o of_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o arian_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o a_o dangerous_a and_o impious_a manner_n for_o he_o attribute_n to_o he_o a_o glory_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n yet_o he_o be_v catechist_n of_o alexandria_n under_o the_o patriarch_n theonas_n who_o be_v consecrate_a in_o the_o year_n 282._o pamphilius_n be_v dead_a as_o have_v be_v say_v eusebius_n retire_v to_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n his_o friend_n where_o he_o be_v witness_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o 6._o we_o l._n 8._o c._n 6._o himself_o of_o several_a martyrdom_n the_o history_n of_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o palestine_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o find_v the_o persecution_n yet_o more_o violent_a and_o where_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o prison_n but_o this_o persecution_n have_v cease_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o a_o while_n after_o elect_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agapius_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v in_o what_o year_n this_o election_n be_v make_v but_o at_o least_o he_o be_v already_o bishop_n when_o paulinus_n dedicate_v a_o stately_a church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n which_o he_o have_v build_v there_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 316_o in_o the_o 10_o of_o year_n constantine_n reign_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o christian_n 13._o christian_n ant._n pagi_n diss_n hypat_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o c._n 3._o n._n 12_o 13._o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o pagan_n to_o consecrate_v their_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decennales_fw-la of_o the_o emperor_n or_o of_o any_o other_o solemnity_n eusebius_n recite_v a_o fine_a oration_n speak_v at_o this_o dedication_n 4._o dedication_n l._n 10._o c._n 4._o and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v he_o himself_o that_o speak_v it_o yet_o the_o style_n of_o this_o oration_n and_o the_o modest_a manner_n after_o which_o he_o mention_n he_o that_o make_v it_o gives_z one_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v suppress_v his_o name_n only_o through_o modesty_n one_o may_v imagine_v that_o he_o be_v then_o but_o priest_n be_v it_o
the_o new_a testament_n but_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o remark_n here_o that_o the_o apostle_n apply_v to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o philo_n have_v apply_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o that_o this_o jewish_a philosopher_n have_v give_v to_o this_o same_o reason_n most_o of_o the_o title_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v to_o jesus_n christ._n the_o pagan_n who_o have_v then_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n and_o who_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n verse_v in_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n remark_v this_o resemblance_n of_o term_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o apostle_n believe_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o matter_n as_o the_o platonic_a jew_n and_o pagan_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o draw_v several_a philosopher_n of_o this_o sect_n into_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o give_v such_o a_o great_a esteem_n to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o plato_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o first_o apology_n say_v 1686._o say_v pag._n 48._o edit_fw-la col._n an._n 1686._o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v know_v in_o part_n by_o socrates_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v and_o be_v still_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o every_o man_n it_o be_v she_o that_o have_v foretell_v the_o future_a by_o the_o prophet_n and_o who_o be_v become_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n as_o we_o have_v instruct_v we_o by_o herself_o he_o say_v moreover_o edit_fw-la moreover_o pag._n 51_o â—â—â—sd_v edit_fw-la that_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n be_v not_o remote_a from_o those_o of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o this_o have_v make_v likewise_o st._n augustine_n to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_a platonist_n be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v describe_v and_o be_v to_o rise_v again_o they_o will_v free_o embrace_v christianity_n in_o change_v lvi_o change_v de._n ver._n rel._n c._n 3._o vid._n &_o ep._n lvi_o some_o few_o word_n and_o opinion_n which_o most_o of_o the_o late_a platonist_n and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n have_v do_v paucis_fw-la mutatis_fw-la verbis_fw-la atque_fw-la sententiis_fw-la christiani_n fierent_fw-la sicut_fw-la plerique_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la nostrorumque_fw-la temporum_fw-la platonici_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la tertullian_n affirm_v in_o his_o apology_n xxl_n apology_n cap._n xxl_n that_o when_o the_o christian_n say_v that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o universe_n by_o his_o word_n by_o his_o reason_n and_o by_o his_o power_n they_o speak_v only_o after_o the_o sage_a heathen_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o world_n by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n or_o reason_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n have_v likewise_o believe_v that_o plato_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o father_n origen_n against_o celsus_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o plato_n speak_v the_o truth_n in_o speak_v of_o 280._o of_o lib._n 6._o pag._n 270_o &_o 280._o god_n and_o of_o his_o son_n he_o only_o maintain_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o just_a use_n as_o he_o ought_v of_o his_o knowledge_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v different_a in_o this_o from_o that_o of_o plato_n but_o that_o this_o philosopher_n have_v learn_v it_o from_o the_o jew_n constantine_n in_o his_o harangue_n to_o the_o ix_o the_o cap._n ix_o saint_n after_o have_v praise_v plato_n in_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o philosopher_n who_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o intellectual_a thing_n thus_o go_v on_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o first_o god_n who_o be_v above_o all_o essence_n wherein_o he_o have_v do_v well_o he_o have_v likewise_o submit_v to_o he_o a_o second_o and_o have_v distinguish_v two_o essence_n in_o number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o perfection_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o second_o god_n take_v his_o existence_n from_o the_o 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we_o may_v cite_v several_a other_o such_o like_a passage_n whereby_o one_o may_v see_v that_o several_a among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o century_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n and_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o question_v here_o be_v about_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v natural_o no_o idea_n and_o which_o be_v even_o incomprehensible_a suppose_v revelation_n and_o of_o which_o one_o can_v only_o speak_v in_o metaphorical_a and_o improper_a language_n it_o will_v then_o appear_v to_o we_o no_o wonder_n if_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v arise_v several_a opinion_n on_o this_o subject_a thus_o the_o ebionite_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v deny_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n and_o to_o have_v hold_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a man._n these_o ebionite_n have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n see_v that_o not_o only_a justin_n martyr_n and_o st._n irenaeus_n do_v mention_v they_o but_o st._n jerom_n seem_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o artemon_n under_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n under_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n cerinthus_n on_o the_o contrary_a hold_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o call_v the_o christ_n and_o affirm_v that_o she_o have_v descend_v on_o jesus_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n when_o he_o be_v baptise_a and_o that_o she_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n when_o he_o be_v crucified_a it_o be_v indeed_o very_o difficult_a to_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v precise_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o heretic_n because_o we_o have_v nothing_o remain_v to_o we_o of_o they_o and_o that_o we_o can_v full_o trust_v those_o who_o speak_v of_o they_o only_o with_o detestation_n see_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o their_o great_a zeal_n have_v hinder_v they_o from_o well_o comprehend_v they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o remark_n which_o we_o must_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n who_o opinion_n be_v denote_v to_o we_o only_o from_o the_o write_n of_o their_o adversary_n about_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o three_o century_n sabellius_n of_o ptolemaïs_n in_o lybia_n produce_v a_o new_a opinion_n which_o be_v condemn_v in_o egypt_n and_o afterward_o every_o where_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o 11._o with_o synod_n const_n ap_fw-mi theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o damas_n be_v apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la c._n 11._o confound_v the_o hypostasis_n and_o for_o deny_v the_o property_n which_o distinguish_v the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o for_o have_v say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o son_n whereas_o plato_n and_o his_o follower_n reckon_v three_o numerical_a essence_n it_o seem_v that_o sabellius_n will_v acknowledge_v but_o one_o who_o he_o call_v the_o father_n the_o son_n or_o holy_a spirit_n in_o divers_a regard_n it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o other_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o thing_n before_o and_o after_o he_o as_o noet_n and_o beryllus_n of_o botsra_n a_o while_n after_o sabellius_n appear_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o ebionite_n sentiment_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n to_o signify_v what_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v already_o and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o bull_n be_v defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n §_o 2._o chap._n 1._o yet_o the_o council_n which_o meet_v at_o antioch_n to_o condemn_v paul_n of_o samosotia_n condemn_v likewise_o this_o term._n but_o its_o hard_a to_o find_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v because_o the_o act_n of_o
say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o betuleii_n not_o l._n 2._o c._n 9_o in_o ed._n betuleii_n sicut_fw-la mater_fw-la sine_fw-la exemplo_fw-la genuit_fw-la auctorem_fw-la suum_fw-la sic_fw-la ineffabiliter_fw-la pater_fw-la genuisse_fw-la credendus_fw-la est_fw-la coaeternum_a de_fw-fr matre_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la jam_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la patre_fw-la qui_fw-la aliquando_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la fides_fw-la credat_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la ne_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la inventum_fw-la putet_fw-la incredibile_fw-la aut_fw-la repertum_fw-la non_fw-la credat_fw-la singular_a it_o be_v true_a this_o passage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o manuscript_n and_o that_o several_a learned_a man_n have_v fancy_v that_o some_o fly_v heretic_n have_v corrupt_v lactantius_n work_n but_o in_o other_o place_n wherein_o all_o the_o manuscript_n do_v agree_v lactantius_n express_v himself_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v with_o as_o much_o likelihood_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o orthodox_n revisor_n who_o have_v cut_v off_o what_o they_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v public_a lactantius_n have_v be_v long_o since_o charge_v with_o heterodoxy_n but_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o have_v be_v no_o more_o faulty_a than_o other_o father_n who_o live_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a who_o expression_n be_v as_o different_a as_o those_o of_o the_o platonist_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o this_o have_v make_v father_n peteau_n and_o mr._n huet_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o favour_v the_o arian_n sentiment_n while_o other_o learned_a man_n have_v maintain_v that_o they_o have_v be_v far_o from_o they_o each_o of_o they_o cite_v his_o passage_n which_o examine_v apart_o seem_v to_o decide_v for_o he_o but_o when_o one_o come_v to_o compare_v these_o passage_n with_o one_o another_o it_o can_v be_v comprehend_v how_o the_o same_o person_n can_v speak_v so_o different_o in_o this_o comparison_n their_o expression_n be_v find_v so_o obscure_a and_o so_o full_a of_o apparent_a contradiction_n or_o real_a one_o that_o a_o man_n feel_v himself_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n have_v do_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o in_o keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o understand_v they_o not_o than_o to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o such_o labyrinth_n by_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v they_o to_o show_v further_o that_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o father_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o produce_v confuse_a notion_n and_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o which_o all_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n hold_v we_o need_v only_o read_v tertullian_n who_o have_v say_v in_o his_o apology_n chap._n 21._o that_o the_o nature_n of_o reason_n be_v spiritual_a add_v hunc_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la prolatum_fw-la didicimus_fw-la &_o prolatione_n generatum_fw-la &_o idciro_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la dictum_fw-la ex_fw-la unitate_fw-la substantiae_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la but_o what_o mean_v prolatione_n genitus_fw-la the_o term_n of_o unity_n of_o substance_n may_v signify_v not_o only_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n in_o number_n but_o moreover_o of_o a_o like_a substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spiritual_o and_o equal_o perfect_a and_o what_o he_o add_v seem_v to_o favour_v this_o last_o sense_n etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la radius_fw-la ex_fw-la sole_a porrigitur_fw-la portio_fw-la ex_fw-la summa_fw-la sed_fw-la sol_fw-la erit_fw-la in_o radio_fw-la quia_fw-la solis_fw-la est_fw-la radius_fw-la nec_fw-la separatur_fw-la substantia_fw-la sed_fw-la extenditur_fw-la the_o substance_n of_o a_o ray_n after_o what_o manner_n soever_o we_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o number_n as_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o tertullian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o son_n ita_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la 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and_o son_n of_o god_n and_o both_o be_v but_o one_o so_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o spirit_n and_o the_o god_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o god_n make_v two_o in_o respect_n of_o degree_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o state_n he_o have_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o womb_n or_o from_o his_o original_a but_o be_v go_v out_o of_o it_o these_o word_n of_o tertullian_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n agreeable_a with_o arius_n opinion_n but_o at_o most_o they_o contain_v nothing_o that_o be_v clear_a for_o one_o may_v have_v demand_v of_o tertullian_n whether_o by_o this_o prolation_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o reason_n have_v exi_v as_o light_v from_o a_o torch_n light_v by_o another_o torch_n exist_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v light_v shall_v he_o allow_v it_o he_o may_v have_v be_v tell_v that_o to_o speak_v strict_o there_o must_v have_v be_v two_o god_n see_v that_o in_o fine_a two_o spirit_n though_o exact_o equal_a and_o strict_o unite_v be_v two_o spirit_n if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o second_o spirit_n be_v not_o form_v of_o the_o same_o numerical_a substance_n as_o that_o of_o the_o first_o one_o may_v say_v with_o arius_n that_o he_o have_v be_v extract_v from_o nothing_o and_o there_o will_v be_v in_o this_o regard_n nothing_o but_o a_o dispute_n about_o word_n between_o arius_n and_o tertullian_n but_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v for_o tertullian_n that_o his_o comparison_n be_v not_o good_a it_o will_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o comparison_n which_o may_v lead_v into_o error_n especial_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o be_v of_o plato_n opinion_n touch_v the_o reason_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o father_n have_v produce_v in_o his_o proper_a substance_n without_o multiply_v it_o a_o modification_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o one_o may_v call_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n son_n why_o do_v he_o say_v spiritus_fw-la ex_fw-la spiritu_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la deus_fw-la for_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o father_n have_v produce_v neither_o a_o spirit_n nor_o a_o god_n but_o a_o new_a manner_n of_o be_v in_o his_o proper_a substance_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o comparison_n be_v not_o of_o tertullian_n alone_o but_o of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o father_n beside_o before_o and_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n which_o appear_v of_o great_a force_n than_o that_o yet_o the_o equivocation_n of_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o father_n have_v likewise_o use_v the_o term_n hypostasis_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o platonist_n in_o two_o sense_n sometime_o for_o the_o existence_n take_v in_o a_o abstract_a manner_n and_o sometime_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o exist_v the_o equivocation_n of_o this_o term_n and_o that_o of_o the_o word_n one_o and_o many_o which_o as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v take_v sometime_o from_o the_o unity_n and_o the_o plurality_n specificials_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o unity_n and_o plurality_n numericals_n have_v cause_v great_a controversy_n among_o the_o father_n as_o divers_a learned_a man_n have_v etc._n have_v petavius_n curcellaeus_n huetius_n etc._n etc._n observe_v but_o it_o be_v sit_v we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o one_o thing_n which_o be_v that_o bull_n who_o have_v write_v prolix_o on_o this_o matter_n have_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o numerical_a and_o specific_a unity_n without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v comprehend_v what_o the_o father_n mean_v nor_o draw_v any_o conclusion_n from_o they_o against_o the_o heretic_n yet_o when_o they_o say_v there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n or_o three_o essence_n or_o three_o nature_n he_o constant_o take_v it_o as_o if_o they_o say_v there_o be_v three_o modification_n in_o one_o only_a numerical_a essence_n he_o suppose_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nature_n signify_v manner_n of_o exist_v of_o one_o numerical_a essence_n only_o because_o that_o without_o this_o those_o who_o have_v thus_o speak_v of_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v orthodox_n or_o of_o the_o opinion_n at_o present_a
whereupon_o several_a bishop_n and_o many_o among_o the_o people_n who_o follow_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a oblige_v gregory_n to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n to_o confirm_v the_o orthodox_n and_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n he_o say_v that_o he_o undertake_v that_o journey_n against_o his_o will_n especial_o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o synod_n make_v up_o of_o apollinarist_n to_o establish_v their_o opinion_n be_v arrive_v at_o constantinople_n 484._o constantinople_n orat._n 28._o p._n 484._o †_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 378_o he_o lodge_v at_o a_o kinsman_n be_v of_o he_o who_o some_o author_n conjecture_n to_o have_v be_v nicobulus_n who_o have_v marry_v alypiane_n daughter_n of_o gorgonia_n gregory_n sister_n valens_n have_v give_v to_o the_o arian_n all_v the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n so_o that_o gregory_n be_v oblige_v to_o preach_v at_o his_o kinsman_n house_n there_o be_v soon_o after_o so_o great_a a_o concourse_n of_o 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