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A16684 A catechisme, that is to saie, a familiar introduccion and trainyng of the simple in the commaundementes of God, and the principles of oure religion muche necessarie to be taught and knowen to all good christian people, sette foorth in questions with direct answers to the same: [et] translated into Englishe for the behoufe and commoditee not onely of childre[n], but also of al suche deuout lerners as are not seen in the Latine toungue. Allen, Edmund, 1519?-1559. 1548 (1548) STC 359; ESTC S104375 47,037 202

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confidence of euerlastyng lyfe saluacion in Christe Iesus the sonne of God whiche is not onelye a mightie puissaunt lorde ouer synne death and hel all which he hath vtterly depriued of all theyr power and mighte that they can neuer ouercome more but also he is suche a lorde vnto vs as hath boughte and redemed vs from the bondage of synne and deliuered vs frō Sathans iurisdiccion hath taken suche charge of vs that he wyll from hencefoorth continually defende and preserue vs as any lorde will do his naturall people that are sworne subiecte vnto him M. Why do we call him Iesus S. Because he is an healper and sauiour whiche saueth and helpeth the children of god from synne and from all kynde of euill Math. i. and ix Luke ii M. Why do we call hym Christe S. Because he is the annoynted king of God which gouerneth the children of God vnto euerlastyng lyfe M. Wherin consisteth his gouernaunce S. In obteynyng vs remission of our synnes and in geuyng his spirite M. Why do we say his onely sonne S. For a differēce betwene him and vs. For he was borne very god the very brightnes of his beautie and glory out of the very nature godly substaunce of the father without all synne But we are the children of god through adopcion and grace whiche els by nature muste haue remayned the children of wrathe and of euerlastyng death M. Why sayest thou Esai ix Math. xii Collo i. i. Cor. vi our Lorde S. Because he onely hath broken the yoke of Sathan and delyuered vs frō his tyranny redemyng vs with the precious price of his bloud Wherfore we are not our owne but his and we ought to serue him onely and to lyue after his wyll and not after our owne M. What foloweth S. Whiche was conceyued by the holy gost borne out of the virgin Mary M. What beleuest thou by this S. That our sauiour Christe for our wealth is become very manne but without all maner of sin M. Whereby gatherest thou that he is without all maner of sin S. By that that he was not conceiued by any manne but by the holy ghost and borne of the pure virgin Mary M. What profit or cōforte hast thou by this belefe S. This comfort haue I therby that I beleue that he thorowe his holy and heuenly concepcion hath sāctified our vnclene and earthly concepcion and that he wyll take awaye the vncleanesse of my byrth and nature and wyll make me partaker of his blissed byrth and of the holynesse of his nature M. Why is thy nature vncleane and vnholy S. Yea for as muche as we all are conceyued borne in sinne M. what other profite is it vnto vs that the sonne of god toke mannes nature vpon hym and became man S. We are assured also thereby that he is our brother and that he and we are partakers of one fleshe and bloud And for as muche as he would ouercome sathan in our fleshe we are sure that his victorie is ours and that we are admitted and receiued vnto the euerlastyng participacion of all his heauenly goodes richesse M. What hath the sonne of God Iesus Christ doen for our sake S. He suffred vnder Ponce Pilate was crucifyed dyed and was buried descended vnto hel M. what beleuest thou in this S. Hereby I beleue that Christ dyd suffre for vs the moste vilaynous and bytterest death to reconcile vs thorow the oblacion of his owne bodye vnto god the father and to take away our synnes and so to delyuer vs from the deuill death sinne and hell M. why was it the moste vyllaynous death S. Because he was condemned vnto death as a blasphemouse and a sedicious persō and the wycked vyllayne and murtherer Barrabas quit and deliuered M. Why was it the moste bytterest death S. Because he was mocked scourged crowned with pryckyng thornes nailed vnto the crosse M. Why sayest thou Died was buried and descended to hell S. Because he dyed verely and his body was layed in the graue his soule wente vnto the soules that wer before departed M. What went he in to the paynes of the damned soules S. No but vnto the holy soules whiche did rest frō the time of Adam and Noe in the bosome of Abraham waytyng for Christes ioyfull cummyng M. And why did he descende vnto them S. In token that the frute vertue effecte of his passion dyd not apperteyne only vnto them that were than alyue but also vnto them that were dead before M. what mayest thou learne by all this S. Forsoth .iiii. speciall lessons Fyrste I maye well consyder therby the great heauynes of my sinne whiche the Lorde dyd raūsome with so paynfull smart and tormente M. What is the seconde S. Secondarilye I fynde also a singuler comforte herein whiche is this that the Lorde hath satisfied and taken awaye all my synnes together with the payne whiche I had well deserued to haue suffered for them thorough his owne death bitter passion M. And what is the thirde S. Thirdly I maye learne hereby pacientlye to suffer whatsoeuer it shall please the Lorde to lay vpon me and to beare my crosse mekelye after hym euen vnto death seyng he thorowe his Crosse and passion hath sanctifyed all manner of affliccions and made them swete pleasaūt and fruitefull for vs. And we maye be assured that if we suffer with hym we shall also lyue and reygne with him M. Now what is the fowerth and laste of all S. Forsothe that is this that I may learne hereby the hyghe and inestimable loue of God towarde mankynde whiche dydde not spare his onelye dere beloued soonne but gaue hym vnto suche a cruell and villaynous deathe for vs vnwoorthy mysyrable fylthye and wretched sinners M. What beleueste thou more of our Lorde Iesus Christe S. That on the thirde daye he arose vp agayne from the dead ascended into the heauens setteth at the ryghthande of God the father almyghtye M. What is all this to saye S. Thus muche I beleue and confesse that Iesus Christe the sonne of God beeyng without spotte or synne coulde not bee kept or holden with the bandes of death whiche came into the worlde by reason of sinne And therfore thorough his godlye power he vanquysshed bothe deathe and helle and vpon the thyrde daye he arose agayn appearyng vnto his disciples in a gloryfyed and an immortall bodye M. What doeth the resureccion of Christe profite vs S. For sothe verye muche for thereby are we assured that death hell and the deuil are ouercome and that sinne is taken awaye and euerlastyng righteousnesse sette in the place and purchased of the father for vs yf so be that we beleue in hym Furthermore it is a sure pledge vnto vs that our bodies shall also haue free passage into the euerlastyng glorye without any interupcion of deuil death or hell M. What meanest thou by this where thou sayest that Christe sitteth at the righthand of
thynges S. For faythe vertue and godlynes and for remission of oure sinnes M. And for what worldly or transitory thynges S. For all bodely nourishment and sustentacion whereby we maye be the more able to serue god with in this life M. what is the fyrste peticion S. Halowed be thy name M. What prayest thou in this pecicion S. That God our heauenly father maye be perfectly knowen and glorifyed throwe the whole worlde M How maye that be done S. Thorowe the pure doctrine of the holy ghospell whan it is syncerelye preached and receyued with a trewe and constante faith in all obedience humblenes holynes and godlynes to the confusion of all sinne of ydolatrye of blasphemie and of all vngodlinesse M. what is the seconde peticion S. Thy kingdome come M. What prayest thou for in this peticion S. That God will ouerthrowe and destroye in vs the kyngdome of Sathan of sin and of the worlde And that he wyll gather vs to gether thorowe his worde and spirite into the kyngdome of his sonne namely the christen churche congregacion and gouerne and rule vs in the same that we may serue him and liue after his will in one consente and whan the numbre of the faithfull thorowe dayly encrease is once full and perfecte than that we may together inherite and enioy that euerlastyng kyndome M. what is the thirde peticion S. Thy will be doen vpon erth c. M. what praiest thou for in this peticion S. That we may conceiue such a lust and a desire vnto his will in all thynges as the holy Angels and saintes in heauen haue M. Why sayest thou in earth as it is in heauen S. Because that in heauen nothing resisteth the wyll of God but in yearth the wyll of God is muche and often resisted Therfore doe we praye in this peticion that God wyll hyndre and let whatsoeuer is agaynste his moste holye wyll geue vs grace to forsake our owne fleshly wyll and desyre and withall humblenesse to obey his moste godly wyll submittyng and geuyng ouer our selues willyngly vnto the same whatsoeuer he shall laye vpon vs. M. what is the fowerth peticion S. Geue vs this day our daily bread M. What prayest thou for in this peticion S. That God wyll geue vs all maner of necessary sustinaunce for this lyfe as meate drynke clothyng godly and vertuous magistrates and rulers helth peace and quietnes and all thynges whatsoeuer is necessary for vs to liue in thys worlde to the glorye of hys name and the profite of our neighbor M. Why sayest thou this day and dayly S. By those wordes I am put in remembraūce that I should take no thought nor be carefull for the time to come but should dayly labor in my condicion of lyfe and praye therwith than nothyng doubte but that God wil geue me both that day and all dayes as long as I lyue whatsoeuer I shall nede may be profitable and expedient for me M. What is the fifte peticion S. For geue vs our trespaces c. M. What prayest thou for in this peticion S. For remission and forgeuenes of suche synnes wherwith I dayly diplease my heauenly father and that God wyll not entre into iudgemente with me but be mercyfull vnto me M. And why than kepest thou not thy selfe from sinning S. I ought so to doe withall diligence and indeuor but our naturall ignoraunce with the weakenes infirmitie wherein we were borne is so great that we ouersee oure selues euermore and therfore are we constrayned to desyre God of forgeuenes M. Why addest thou further as we forgeue our trespacers S. For the lorde wyll not remit or forgeue vs at all yf we forgeue not thē that haue greued offended or displeased vs. M. Why so S. Because our heauenly father wylleth that we shoulde well consider and acknowelege our owne synnes and take all maner of displeasure of iniury that our neighbor doeth vnto vs pacientlye and with thankefulnes euen as a moste worthy deserued punishment of God our heauenly father and therfore for our owne part to be well content with al such through whom God doth chastice or punishe vs whatsoeuer they be M. What is the sixt peticion S. Leade vs not into temptacion M. What praiest thou for in this peticion S. That God our heauenly father wyll mercyfully assist me in all maner of temptacions and bryng me through whether it bee in prosperitie or aduersitie wyll kepe and preserue me by the verye ryght fayth euen vnto the ende M. Howe doeth god leade men into temptacion S. Whensoeuer he permitteth the wicked ghostely enemy to withdrawe vs through transitory fortune or misfortune prosperitie or aduersitie and also through other gostly assaultes from fayth vertue godlines M. What is the seuenth peticion S. But deliuer vs from euill M. What prayest thou in this peticion S. That our heauenly father will redeme deliuer vs from the snares subtiltie tyranny and power of our olde wicked enemy M. Hath he than any power agaynst thee S. Yea forsouth by reason of my synnes wherin I am borne god geueth him power against me from the which he himselfe alone through our Lord Iesus Christe must nedes deliuer me M. And what meaneth that clause and sentēce wheras thou sayest For thine is the kyngdome power and glory for euer S. That sentence putteth vs in remembraunce that we ought to conclude and ende all our prayers in lauding and praysyng of god and to thynke thus in our heartes O heauenly father I haue desyred of the to the glorye of thy name and to the wealth of all men both in body soule high and excedyng great thynges whiche are by menne impossible to obteyne or atteyne But thou arte a gloryous and an almyghtie puissaunte kyng euerlastyng whiche canste easily procure prouyde all that is good for thy chyldren and canste also breake and auoyde all contrarye power of our aduersaries wherfore helpe and deliuer vs from all the power of hel and restore vs vnto euerlastyng lyfe M. But nowe howe concludest thou thy prayer S. With this woorde Amen M. What is that to saye S. Forsouth thus muche O heauenly father graunte of thy mercye that all these thynges maye come to passe whiche we haue desired of that in this prayer And forasmuche as thou haste promised to heare all those that call vpon the in true faith in the name of thy beloued sonne we hope and trust stedfastly that it shall so happen vnto vs. Notwithstanding if there be any lacke of defaute in our fayth by reason or our naturall infirmitie than strengthen thou good lord our fayth graunte vs thy holy spirite that we may praye this thyne owne prayer with a true and a perfite fayth and that we maye speake from the botome of our heartes vnto the in all our prayers Amen Amen Sobeit M. Almyghtie God graunte that thou and all other maye alwayes praye in suche a fayth S. Amen A declaracion of the
the name and authoritie of our sauior Iesus Christ also in the name of the whole congregacion M. After what maner and fourme S. with all godlye feruentnes and earnest praier vnto God For the which cause also it must be done in the open congregacion beeyng assembled together with theyr consente M. Proue me this by the woorde of God S. The Lorde sayeth in the chapiter before rehersed whansoeuer two or thre among you do consente together whatsoeuer they shall praye for that shall be doen vnto them of my father in heauen For whersoeuer two or thre are gathered together in my name there am I in the middest amōg them M. Here the lorde maketh mencion of two or three onely S. That he doeth to confirme the greater nūbre by the smaller M. But shewe me some scripture that maketh expresse mencion of the whole congregacion S. The holye Paul wryteth thus .i. Corin. v. J as one that am absent from you in bodye but yet present with you in spirite haue already as presente determined and concluded against him that hath committed that dede in the name of our lorde Iesus Christe and in your congregacion with my spirite and with the power or authoritie of our lorde Jesus Christe to geue him euer vnto the deuill to the confusion and perishyng of his fleshe that his spirite may be safe at the daye or cummyng of the lorde Jesus M. And what is the ministers or pastors duetie to doe in all this S. He ought in no wise to admit vnto the communion of the sacramentes suche as bee excluded by the churche or by the appoynted elders vntill suche time as they be reconciled therunto agayne And besides that he ought to bee as it were the mouth of the cōgregacion to open and to declare vnto the transgressours the heauinesse of theyr synnes to moue them vnto heartie repentaunce that they maye come out of the deuils snares M. But nowe cōcerning these that be sicke howe shall the minister ordre them S. If he perceyue that they be sorye and repentaunte for theyr sinnes and are desirous of the fauoure of God of remission than ought he to comfort them with some promyse of grace to preache vnto them free remission and absolucion in the presence of suche as are there by assistente leste peraduenture their conscience being vexed and their sickenes increased the wicked enemie preuent and ensnare them and so seduce and conueigh them into desperacion M. Where hast thou any example of scripture for that S. Our sauiour Christe as soone as he sawe the bedredde before hym doubtlesse in feare of hys synnes he sayed vnto him My sonne bee of good comforte thy synnes are forgeuen thee And agayne to the woman that had synned he sayed Goe thy way in peace thy fayth hath saued thee M. Hast thou no further commaundemente of the visitacion comfort of the sick to be doen by the ministers of the churche S. Yes the holye Apostle S. Iames teacheth that the praier of faythe whiche the seniors or elders of the churche doe make for the sicke shall help them and the lorde shall comforte them yf they be in synne it shall be forgeuen them M. Nowe what fruite and profite ought all this to worke in thee S. Fyrste I ought to learne hereby to receyue of any manne thankefully all maner of christian and brotherly correccion warning and informacion And also by the verye duetie and bonde of loue truely and faythfully to admonishe reproue my neyghboure whiche is euery christian man if I shal see him offēde M. why what hast thou to do with thy neighbour S. Forsouth forasmuche as we are all the mēbres of one body If I cā finde in my heart to see any to loyter and perishe in his synne not so much as to admonish him therof than it may appere that there is no christian loue in me M. Well what other fruit may thys doctryne worke in thee S. This also i. Corin. v. ii Thes ii that I contemne not in any wyse the disciplyne of binding loocyng of the churche but esteme drede it reuerently eschewyng and auoydynge all felowshippe and familiaritie of suche as wyll not conforme themselues vnto thesame M. what scripture haste thou for that S Euen the woordes of oure sauiour Christ wher he saieth Jf he heare not the church or congregacion than take or repute hym as an heathen and an vnchristian that is to say as an infidele that is sundered and seperate from al christian ordre and felowship But yet we ought not vtterly to reiecte and to hate him in our heartes but to praye hartily vnto God for hym that he may be conuerted from his wickednes againe and than with all ioyfulnes to receyue hym into all christen felowship agayne M. Well this is sufficient of this article also Now tell me what is thy dayly exercise in the seruice of God S. Morning and euening whan I arise or goe to bed lykewise before after meate I vse these prayers folowing or suche like Fyrste at my vprisyng I falle doune on my knees and lyftyng vp my handes and iyes vnto heauen I cōfesse my synnes vnto God my heauenly father after this maner A generall confession of synnes to be sayed euery morning O Almyghtie God our heauenlye father I confesse knowlege that I am a miserable a wretched synner haue manifolde wayes moste greuouslye transgressed thy moste godly cōmaūdementes thorow wicked thoughtes vngodlye lustes sinfull woordes dedes and in my whole lyfe In synne am I borne and conceyued and there is no goodnesse in me in asmuche as yf thou shouldest entre into thy narowe iudgemente with me iudgyng me accordyng vnto the same I were neuer hable to suffer or abyde it but must nedes peryshe and be damned for euer So lyttle help comfort or succour is there either in me or in any other creature Onely this is my comfort o heauenly father that thou diddest not spare thy only dere-beloued sonne but diddest geue him vp vnto the moste bittur moste vile slaūderous death of the crosse for me that he myght so pay the raūsom for my sinnes satisfie thy iudgement still and pacifie thy wrathe reconcyle me agayne vnto the and pourchace me thy grace and fauour and euerlastyng lyfe Wherefore thorowe the merite of hys moste bitter death and passion and thorow his innocent bloud sheadyng I beseche thee o heauēly father that thou wylt vouchsafe to bee gracious and mercyfull vnto me to forgeue and to pardon me all my synnes to lyghten my harte with thy holy spirite to renewe confirme and strengthen me with a right and a perfite fayth and to inflame me in loue towarde thee my neybour that I may hēceforth with a willing and a glad harte walk as it becūmeth me in thy moste godly commaūdementes and so glorifie prayse thee euerlastingly And also that I maye with a free conscience and a quiet