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A26346 God's eye on the contrite, or, A discourse shewing that true poverty and contrition of spirit, and trembling at God's Word is the infallible and only way for the obtaining and retaining of divine acceptation as it was made in the audience of the General Assembly of the Massachusetts Colony at Boston in New England May 27, 1685, being the day of election there / by William Adams. Adams, William, 1650-1685. 1685 (1685) Wing A498; ESTC W12431 33,350 44

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People of God though indeed too sadly declined and degenerate and therefore You are to take care to manage them so as may set and leave them under the highest degree of Divine Acceptation that is to be as humble and trembling under the word of God as may be What therefore may be done to convince of and deter and recover this people from Sin of all kinds and what may be done to encourage Draw on to and settle this People under a careful attendance to all good works in the Reverential ●…ear of God This is Your Work In which the LORD guide prosper and long continue You. II. This Exhortation may be proposed To the Lord's servants in the Ministry Fathers and Brethren suffer this word of Exhortation from the unworthiest of your Order or rather from your Lord Jesus Christ Sh●…w your selves Patterns as in other things so in the Humility and meekness of your spirits the contrition and brokenness of your hearts awful trembling at God's Word and in the Administration of His Worship and labour to promote this frame in the Lord's people by shewing them their sins in the vileness desert of them by setting before them the Majesty and Glory of God When God hath eminently improved succeeded and honoured to the last any of his servants in the work of the Ministry He hath given them a good measure of His Spirit Our Work is to receive the Word from God's mouth and to give His people warning from Him To both which a large measure of this spirit is necessary so much as is not easily or presently attained It was some time before Elijah's spirit at Horeb the mount of God was sufficiently prepared to an awful regard of the Divine presence and to the receiving the Lord's message First a great and strong Wind rends ' the mountains breaks in peices the Rocks before the Lord after the wind an earth-quake and after the Earth-quake a Fire and after all these the Lord appears in a small still voice and then Elijah wr●… his face in his mantle and in that awful posture receives the mind of God 1. King 19. 11 12 13. To Isaiah the Lord appears in such glorious manner as makes him cry out Woe is me for I am undone because I am a man of unclean lips and then He gives him and sends him upon his special errand to his people I●…ai 6. This spirit also is needful for the due delivery of the Lords mind to His people 2. Tim. 2. 24 25. The servant of the Lord must be gentle patient in meekn●…ss instructing c. Whatever message we have whether of Mercy or Judgment our souls should be feelingly and heart-breakingly concerned for those to whom we speak In the discharge of our Trust as we are special servants of Jesus Christ we should have much of His spirit who could not denounce Judgment against Ierusalem without many tears and heart-breakings for them Luk. ●…9 41 44. And when he was come near he beheld the city and ●…ept over it saying If thou hadst known even thou at least in this thy day the things which belong unto thy peace but now they are hid from thine eyes For the day shall come upon thee that thine enemies shall cast a tr●…nch about thee c. I need not say what present ●…ause there is for the Lord 's faithful Watch-men to be alike affected for Zion And in all our Administrations we be carried forth with a full sense of our own weakness worthiness What a nothing does the great Apostle Pau●… 〈◊〉 ●…f himself in the whole of his ministerial conversation I laboured more abundantly than they all yet not I but the graee of God which was with me 1. Cor. 15. 10. In nothing am I behind the very chiefest of the Apostles though I be nothing 2. Cor. 12. 11. III. Finally this Exhortation is proposed to all the People of the Land You are a professing People and do something in Religion externally but all your Profession and all that you doe will signifie and come to nothing if this spirit be wanting What One sayes of Thanks is true of all Worship and Service performed to God The value of it resolves it self wholly into the frame and Disposition of the heart You have the more need to be jealous of your selves for many times Christ's own Disciples don't know their own spirits There is a height of spirit sometimes that under a Zeal for the Lord's work and glory grows insensibly upon them notwithstanding their converse with and constant attendance upon the Lord insomuch that they doe hence expose themselves to the Lords rebuke Luk. 9. 54 55. And when his Disciples Iames and Iohn saw this they said Lord wilt thou that we command fire to come down from Heaven and consume them even as Elias did But he turned and rebuked them and said ye know not what manner of spirit ye are of O therefore look to your hearts take heed to your spirits that there be no Pride Loftiness or sinful Discomposure lodging there Labour to be within that promise which makes over the great Blessing of the Kingdom of Heaven of Comfort and an Inheritance on the earth to the poor in spirit that mourn and are meek Mat. 5. 3 4 5. As for your outward concerns those of this Day and the like seeing you have opportunity and so long as you shall have opportunity to be managing of them I wish you may shew your selves meek humble patient self denying forgiving supposed errors and wrongs Laying aside inconvenient or unreasonable disgusts not leting Anger to rest in your bosomes and that however God may further try you in these things that a spirit of patience and quiet submission to any such Dispensation as is according to God's Will may ever possess you while you both render to Caesar the things which are Caesar's and to God the things which are God's But your great business is with God and the most proper advice I have to offer therein is Get and be of a poor and contrite spirit and trembling at the Word of God Let your hearts come down and lye low before God and as the sheep of His hand hear his voice Psal. 95. 6 7 8. O come let us worship and bow down let us kneel before the Lord our maker For he is our God and we are the people of His pasture and the sheep of his hand to day if ye will hear his voice harden not your heart as in the provocation and as in the day of temptation in the Wilderness It is hardness and haughtiness of mens hearts that makes all Divine Exhortations ineffectual Oh beware of it in the least deg●…e of it Consider what God hath done to stain the glory of all flesh He will have no flesh to glory in his presence Conside●… the ax is now laid to the root of the tree Mat. 3 10. If we wil●… not lower to bring forth the fruit of true Humiliation and R●… pentance we shall be laid low even to the ground But thos●… that t●…ble when the Ax is at the root of the tree when Judg ment is gathering in the Cloud God will look to them that th●… Ax shall not cut them down nor the storm sweep the●… away Go●… will be to them a Sanctuary Isai. 8. 13. 14. Sanctifie the Lor●… of hosts Himself and let Him be your fear and let Him be yo●… dread and He shall be for a sanctuary And they shall have rest i●… the day of trouble either by escaping or having full suppo●… under it Hab. 3. 15 16. Thou 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 walk through the sea wi●… thy horses through the heap of great 〈◊〉 When I heard my be●… trembled my lips quivered at the voice rottenness entred into 〈◊〉 bones and I trembled in my self that I 〈◊〉 rest in the day of troubl●… We should therefore stand trembling before God under t●… sense and apprehension of present and impending Dispensation but more especially under the sense of whatsoever evils hav●… kindled the Lords Displeasure and made Him threate●… 〈◊〉 D●… parture from us Ezra 9. 4. and 10. 9. Let our whole Course Garb Guise Converse and Spirit spea●… Humility and Humiliation in so humbling a time as this is Carry it in all things as becomes a poor and an afflicted people I a●… sure you will be thereby better Disposed to trust in the Na●… of the LORD and have firmer ground to believe in His Sa●… vation The Subject therefore I have been discoursing is I trust thro●… Grace a suitable word from the Lord as I was desired to p●… pare for this Occasion I have not designed to gra●… or 〈◊〉 an●… have aimed to speak what may fall upon the consciences of us all a●… we are more or less guilty and I fear we have been 〈◊〉 in th●… thing one way or other most of us of wha●…soever 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 prehension Oh that we might now list up our s●…es no 〈◊〉 Th●… we might now lay our hands upon our mouths and put ou●… 〈◊〉 in the dust if so be there may be hope Famous remarkable a●… admirable might the Lord 's providential operations then be 〈◊〉 us in the eyes of others as well as comfortable to our s●… Isai. 14. 2. What shall O●… then answer the messengers of the 〈◊〉 That the Lord hath founded Zion and the poor of his people shall 〈◊〉 it Acclamations of joy for the Lord's Grace as in ●…aying th●… Foundation of so in strengthning defending carrying on and 〈◊〉 Temple-work among us should not be wanting It would ●…n be well yea it could not be otherwise At the worst though all passages for Comfort and Relief on Earth were block't up yet Heaven would be open to you whence you might receive Help And whatever should threaten yet you might say with him when demanded where he would be then if such a thing as was threatned should come to pass that you shall be aut in Coelo aut sub Coelo either in Heaven or under Heaven either under Heavens Protection while you live or in Heavens Possession if you should be moved out of this world FINIS Strong of Covenants page 26. S●… Mr. Oakes his 〈◊〉 S●…rm p. 25. Charnock Attrib page 657. Watson Niceph. p. 730. * Glanvil Cathol Charity * Arrowsmith Engl. Eben-iz p. 28.
〈…〉 That True 〈…〉 Word is the 〈…〉 of Divine 〈…〉 As it was made 〈…〉 General Assembly 〈◊〉 Massachusetts 〈…〉 NEW-ENGLAND May 27. 1685. 〈…〉 ELECTION there By Mr. WILLIAM ADAMS Mat. 3. 9. Think not to say within your selves We have Abraham 〈◊〉 our father for I say unto you that God is able of these stones to raise up children unto Abraham Prov. 29. 23. A mans pride shall bring him low but Honour shall 〈◊〉 hold the humble in spirit Zeph. 3. 12. I will also leave in the midst of thee an afflicted and 〈◊〉 people and they shall trust in the Name of the Lord. BOSTON in NEW 〈…〉 Printed by Richard 〈…〉 Isai. 66. 2. For a●… tho●… 〈◊〉 hath my 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and all saith the Lo●… but to ●…is 〈◊〉 will I 〈◊〉 and of a 〈◊〉 ●…rit and 〈◊〉 ●…th at my 〈◊〉 THis Chapter and the foregoing contain the last and 〈◊〉 ing S●… on of this Prophet in the publick A●…ce o●… 〈◊〉 Iews 〈◊〉 that did concern and was proposed to the General ●…dy of that People in which Discourse the Lord does by the Prophet declare the Removal of the Glory and of his Kingdom from them to another People and withal mentions th●…●…rticular sins and their Obstinacy in them for which he would 〈◊〉 deal with them in removing from and rejecting of them But yet notwithstanding to evidence his Love and Faithfulness to this people that had been so near him and that he had so graciously manifested Himself to the Lord promises to preserve a Remna●… in this calamity whom He would follow with signal favours where ever they should be cast and reserve to better times In the finishing and making up of his Prophecy the Prophet intermixes many things by way of Comfort to the godly and Threatning to the wicked under all the great Revolutions of Providence that should happen in the accomplishment of what was here fore-told And because this people of the Iews both good and bad did too much confide in the Temple and the external Rites and Ordinances of God's worship attended among them while in the mean time they were not suitably spirited nor did suitably carry themselves The Prophet in the beginning of this Chapter beats them off from that carnal confidence and shews them the true way of obtaining and re-taining Divine Favour declaring ●…hat it would be vain Confidence to rest in any external ●…gns of Gods pr●…e or be constantly and certainly depended upon But to this m●… 〈◊〉 look even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit and tremble●… at my Word Concerning the former part of the words there a rise two Questions QUST I. What is the Antecedant to the Relative those those things which its said God had made and that they had been ANSW Some refer it to the Heaven and Earth mentioned in the beginning of the first verse Them and whatsoever is contained in them all the works of Creation which we behold above or below in the Sky or Heavens or on the earth Others refer it t●… the House that had been built unto God that had been the place of His rest viz. the Temple mentioned in the latter part of the first verse it is not inconsistent or impossible but both may be referred to having been just before both mentioned and the repeating of the Relative is not unlikely but doth intimate so much All those things hath My hand made 〈◊〉 the works of Creation And all those things have been viz. ●…t have pertained to my Temple House Rest and Abode among you QUEST II. What is the scope and drift of these words to what end 〈◊〉 they thus exprest For all those things hath mine hand made c. ANSW They may import either 1. Seeing that God is HE who has given being to all things one and another He cannot be supposed to have any need of to receive benefit by or be engaged unto Man for any service he hath done Him And so they respect and may be joyned with the following words after this manner q. d. Although I who AM the Authour and Creator of all things whatsoever cannot therefore need or be engaged to any creature yet I will condescend to shew grace to such who are of 〈◊〉 truly humble mind and do fear before Me. My Greatness shall not hinder Me dwelling with and regarding the lowly in spirit Or else 2. It may be as if the Lord should say It s true My Temple My House My Rest My Worship Order and Ordinances have been among you All these things have been But the bare Being of these is no certain Sign of My continuing Presence and Favour There may be many things that may drive Me away notwithstanding all that may have been of this nature But here I give you a certain mark by which you may try and be assured of My Favour Viz. if these following properties be found in you That you be poor contrite in spirit and tremble at My Word But to this man will I look even to him that is poor c. I shall a little open this latter part of the words But to this man scil To every such man man or woman and therefore to any Company or Society of such men as shall be so spirited To any people that are in such a frame What agrees to Individuals will also agree to the whole that is made up of such Individuals Will I look Verbs of Sense denote also suitable and proportionable affections It imports therefore To look with favour and acceptation to respect regard take notice and take care of to accept with good Will to embrace with Favour and Love So Exod. 2. 25. God looked upon the children of Israel and God had respect to them Numb 16. 15. Moses was very wroth and said to the Lord respect not thou their offering Psal. 11. 7. His countenance doth behold the upright Amos 5. 22. Your meat-offerings I will not accept neither will I regard which is the same word ●…th this here in the Text. Even to him that is poor The word sometimes signifies those which are outwardly poor and afflicted and such frequently is the condition of those in this world who find most Favour with God But here it is to be understood of such who are spiritually poor or poor in their own sight and esteem poor in spirit as they are called Mat. 5. 3. that think modestly lowly meanly of themselves They are meek and humble that feel their need of divine answers to their cries and of divine Help All men indeed are poor in spiritual regards but it is the man that does duly sense his spiritual poverty who understands himself to be and bears himself as a poor man that is here meant Qui nihil altum de se sapit His heart is not haughty nor his eye lofty and he feels and believes that there is no cause they should And of a contrite spirit The word properly signifies smitten in spirit and intends one
whose heart smites him for his Sins and sinfulness whose spirit is grieved and wounded under his guilt and pollution who is in bitternes by looking on his Lord whom he has pierced by his sins and his heart yeilds and falls under the Lords threatning of and sentence against his sin And trembleth at my word i. e. That hath a filial fear of God wrought in his heart by the Word so as to stand in aw of the Word and with Reverence to receive and attend it This Trembling according to the use of the word Hharad imports 1. An Aw of the Word of God that it commands stills the hear●… that there is a fear of the threatnings a fear of incurring the penalty of unbelief of and disobedience to the Word A fear of neglecting the Commands and losing the Reward proposed in the Word Amos 3. 6 8. Shall a trumpet to which the voice of the Lords Prophet convincing of sin by the word is compared Isai. 58. 1. Lift up thy voice like a trumpet and shew my people their transgression be blown in the City and the people not be afraid The Lion hath roared i. e. the Invincible irresistable GOD hath threatned judgment by His word who will not fear It is expected such Reproofs and Threatnings by the word should work an Aw 2. A careful solicitude to attend the Direction and Prescript of the Word of God To give it due entertainment to have it flourish and prosper In this sence the word is used 2. King 4. 13. Behold thou hast been careful for us with all this care It is such a trembling not as makes men fly from God but as makes them most careful to subject to the will of God revea●…d in his Word as makes them busie themselves to perform and doe what Gods Word requires 3. A making hast to attend the commands of Gods Word Makeing speed without delay to obey the word of God as that which we are afraid to put off or neglect at all So the word sometimes signifieth to run in haste or to run in fear or with trembling Thus God here gives the character of those whom He will in favour and mercy look to or upon And this is to be understood as exclusive of all others scil that they are these only that God is engaged thus to look upon He has something else to say to those of a contrary spirit and frame Psal. 138. 6. Though the Lord be high yet hath He respect to the lowly but the proud he knoweth afarr off And this the Seventy do directly point to in their rendring this latter clause thus Ki epi tina epiblepso all' e epi ton tapeinon c. And upon whom should I look but upon or unto him that is poor c. And I have seen an old English Translation that renders the words in like manner q. d. Whom else can it be thought I should regard with Favour and set My heart upon but such as are here characterized But these I will Whence we may observe DOCT. That whatever may have been the great Works of God in the World or his signal Dispensations toward any people yet the standing Tryal of a person's and so a peoples Acceptation with God is their being of a poor and contrite spirit and trembling at His Word See this further confirmed Isai. 57. 15. For thus saith the High and Lofty O●… that inhabiteth Eternity whose Name is HOLY I dwell in the High and Holy place with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit to revive the spirit of the Humble and to revive the heart of the contrite ones Hos. 14. 3. In Thee the fatherless find●…h mercy Prov. 3. 34. He giveth grace to the lowly Psal. 51. 17. The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit a broken and a contrite heart O God thou wilt not despise I shall endeavour to lead you to the plain and clear understanding of this Truth by these following Conclusions Concl. I. All the great Things done in the world they are the work of God His hand has made and framed the whole Fabrick of Heaven Earth He hath hung out the Globe of this World hung the Earth upon nothing drawn over the Canopy of the Heavens laid the foundation of the earth in its place Created that Fountain and Center of Light Heat Influence in this lower World the Sun together with all the lesser light Bodies which are for Times for Signs for Seasons the Moon Stars and He hath set settled the Ordinances for them all Psal. 102. 25. Of old hast thou laid the foundation of the earth the Heavens are the work of thy hands Jer. 31. 35. Thus saith the Lord which giveth the Sun for a light by day and the Ordinances of the moon of the stars for a light by night which divideth the Sea when the waves thereof roar The Lord of Hosts is his Name The Seas the vast Mountains also and the Wind so undiscernable in its motions and other strange Meteors they are His Work Amos 4. 13. For lo He that formeth the mountains and createth the wind and declareth unto man what is his thought that maketh the morning darkness and treads upon the high places of the earth the Lord the God of Hosts is His Name Job 37. with 38. Chap. The continued Creation of those Beings that are ever coming up and going off the Stage of this world by a perpetual orderly Succession and propagation they are also His Work Psal. 104. The whole Administration of Providence in the Upholding and Government of all created Beings in a way of highest Wisdom and exact Order it is all His work All great Revolutions signal and remarkable Dispensations Things beyond the ordinary Course and power of Nature or such as do shew forth the highest strains of Wisdom Power Grace or Justice He doeth them all Psal. 74. 12 17. For GOD is my King of old working salvation in the midst of the earth Thou didst divide the sea by Thy strength Thou brakest the heads of the dragons in the waters Thou brakest the heads of the Leviathan in pieces and gavest him to be meat to the people inhabiting the Wilderness Thou didst cleave the fountain and the flood thou driedst up mighty rivers The day is thine and the night also is thine thou hast prepared the light an●… the Sun Thou hast set all the borders of the earth thou hast made summer and winter Those notable changes in the World in the promoting or suppressing exalting or bringing down of Kingdoms Nations Provinces or Persons they are all wrought by Him Psal. 75. 6 7 8. For promotion cometh neither from the East nor from the West nor from the South But God is the Iudge He pu●…teth down one and setteth up another For in the hand of the Lord there is a cup the wine is red It is full of mixture He poureth out of the same Ezek. 17 24. And
of me for I am meek and lowly in heart Phil. 2. 5. Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Iesus To be and carry like Christians indeed I. Motive Consider the disadvantage of being without this spirit In several respects 1. The Word you hear will doe you no good Pride is an enemy to profiting It is observed that the ground whereon the Peacock that proud bird sits is barren the heart where Pride sits is barren The Word must be received in meekness that it may be savingly efficacious Ia. 1. 21. While men remain in the pride and unhumbledness of their hearts whatever their professions be and whatever they may doe the best counsels cautions will not work kindly upon them A People will never be brought to do their business throughly with God in compliance with His Word till they be brought to such a trembling frame Ezra 10. 3. Now therefore let us make a covenant with our God to put away according to the counsel of my Lord and of those that tremble at the Commandment of our God and let it be done according to the Law There must be an awful sanctifying reverential fiducial fear in all our Transactions with God otherwise they will be but formal Hypocritical vain and ludicrous there will be no good effect of the Word of God upon us The Lord's Words will indeed do good and come to something in those that walk uprightly Mich. 2. 7. But it is expresly declared that his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him Hab. 2. 4. Therefore such will doe nothing to purpose with God in attending to His Word let it be spoken never so plainly closely solemnly and frequently Neither will the Word spoken go down with an unhumbled people unless it be such as suits them they not so much desiring that their wills should be brought to the Word as that the Word should be brought to their wills A sad Instance we have of this Ier. 43. 1. 2. And it came to pass that when Jeremiah had made an end of speaking unto all the people all the words of the Lord their God for which the Lord their God had sent him to them even all these Words Then spake Azariah the son of Hoshaiah and Johanan the son of Kareah and all the proud men saying unto Jeremiah thou speakest falsly the Lord our God hath not sent thee to say goe not c. Notwithstanding their solemn profession Chapt. 42. 5 6. Then they said to Jeremiah The Lord be a true and faithful witness between us if we doe not even according to all things for the which the Lord thy God shall send thee to us whether it be good or whether it be evil we will obey the voice of the Lord our God to whom we send thee that it may be well with us when we obey the voice of the Lord our God 2. This will make men that they will not be afraid when God is displeased with themselves or others When sin is committed or Judgement threatned Ier. 36. 23. 24. And it came to pass that when Iehudi had read three or four leaves he cut it with the penknife and cast it into the fire that was on the hearth until all the roll was consumed in the fire that was on the hearth yet they were not afraid nor rent their garments neither the King nor any of his servants that heard all these Words This is from an inward stoutness and unsubduedness of heart Hence many a professor can be loose in his walk formal and flighty in Religious duties careless of the Sabbath indulge his corruptions comply far with some sins of the times neglect the trust and charge committed to him and yet his heart not smite him the thoughts hereof do not trouble him nor make him afraid And this is a dangerous thing 3. This will expose us to Misery and Destruction If we should have no other Molestation come upon us any way yet if we be without this spirit of awful fear and trembling before God we shall be like enough quickly to sink in our own ruines under the weight of our pride and other corruptions Ier. 44. 10 11. They are not humbled even to this day neither have they feared nor walked in my Law nor in my Statutes that I set before you and before your Fathers Therefore thus saith the Lord of hosts the God of Israel Behold I will set my face against you for evil and to cut off all Iudah For in setting up our selves we reject and forsake God And this People have been told that if they forsake God God will cast them off for ever 1. Chron 28. 9. Uzziah's self-exaltation emboldned him to venturre upon such things as were the occasion of his destruction 2. Chron. 26. 16. But when he was strong his heart was lifted up to his destruction for he transgressed against the Lord and went into the Temple of the Lord to burn Incense A heart not duly subdued will expose men to venture upon such things as will tend to wound their consciences dishonour Religion and procure their calamity All the world can never keep that man up that never seeks to 〈◊〉 his own spirit low GOD has not been wont to prosper any People long however good they were or however good their cause were if their spirits have been high and so shown more of themselves than of the spirit of Christ as it is too often with God's people So true is it which the Holy Ghost saith Prov. 29. 23. A mans pride shall bring him low and Chapt. 16. 18. Pride goeth before destruction and an haughty spirit before a fall If Hezekiah's heart be lifted up there is a Dispensation of wrath near 2. Chron. 32. 25. for his heart was lifted up therefore there was wrath upon him and upon Iudah and Ierusalem The loftiness of man shall be made low God will have it so Isai. 2. 11. 17. The lofty looks of man shall be humbled and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day For the day of the LORD of Hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty and upon every one that is lifted up and he shall be brought low c. II. Mot. Consider the Advantage of being of this poor contrite and trembling spirit It will be exceeding beneficial many wayes 1. This will dispose you to acknowledge and sanctifie the Name of God under all Dispensations under all visitations To see and own how God is fulfilling His Word making good His threatthreatnings and executing His Judgements He hath foretold and so to give Him the glory of His work Zech. 11. 9 10 11. Then said I I will not feed you that that dyeth let it dye and that that is to be cut off let it be cut off and let the rest eat every one the flesh of another And I took my staff even Beauty and cut it asunder that
I might break my covenant which I had made with this people And it was broken in that day and so the poor of the flock that waited upon me knew that it was the Word of the Lord. 2. This will dispose you to that Mourning and weeping which we have now need to attend upon God with We have reason to make this day yea these dayes wherein God is afflicting us and these years wherein we are seeing evil to be times of Mourning and Sorrow The Lord God calls to weeping that we look over our sins look unto Christ whom we have peirced by our sins and look and goe after God in attendance to His word weeping and mourning 3. This will spirit and dispose you to embrace and practise all those counsels have been given you in the Lord's Name and from his Word To attend all those Duties the Lord requires of you If the Question be ask't What does God now look for from us The Answer is in Deut. 10. 12. And now Israel what doth the Lord thy God require of thee but to fear the Lord thy God to walk in all His wayes and to love Him and to serve the LORD thy GOD with all thy heart and with all thy soul. You need not look for any thing in particular from me now Much hath been plainly spoken from God to this people again and again God hath told us his mind fully what He would have us doe and where our life lies Deut. 32. 46 47. Set your hearts unto all the words which I testifie among you this day for it is not a vain thing for you because it is your life And if we had but this spirit that I am now pleading for we should then be ready to rise up to doe the words of the Lord which we have heard from Him and thereupon to engage in a saving and lasting work of Reformation It would raise us to an excellent temper in Christianity to be high in worth but low in spirit to doe much for God and think little of our selves 4. This will give us access to and acceptance with God in prayer Psal. 10. 12. Arise O Lord O God lift up thine hand forforget not the humble ver 17. Lord thou hast heard the desire of the humble Thou wilt prepare their heart thou wilt cause thy ear to hear God sometimes denies to hear His own people's prayers when their spirits are no so low as they should be And how often hath God refused to hear our prayers But here is a way to have certain Audience at the Throne of Grace Psal. 102. 16 17. When the Lord shall build up Zion He shall appear in His glory He will regard the prayer of the destitute and not 〈◊〉 their prayer New England had never more need of importunate earnest praying Wo to us if we be wanting now in importuning mercy from heaven A People or person become speechless in this respect is near to death Pray therefore we must and ought and if we would be heard and accepted we must get our hearts and spirits thus meekly and humbly disposed God could not over-look them when thus humbly praying Ier. 31. 18 19 20. I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself thus Thou hast chastised me and I was chastised as a bullock unaccustom'd to the yoke Turn thou mee and I shall be turned for thou art the Lord my God Surely after that I was turned I repented And after that I was instructed I s●…ote upon my thigh I was ashamed yea even confounded because I did bear the reproach of my youth Is Ephraim my dear son is he a pleasant child For since I spake against him I do earnestly remember him still therefore my bowels are troubled for him I will surely have mercy upon him saith the Lord. 5. This will dispose us to Patience and enduring under all Sufferings The heart that is not truly broken and meek'ned finds it harder to comport with and bear quietly that which is contrary to him without flinching one way or other either on the one hand by succu●…bing and yielding to the Temptation or on the other by d●…sorderly flying out beyond his Duty The Historian gives that as the reason why Origen faultred under the Temptation quia virtutum omnium parente summissione et humilitate excidisset because he had lost or wanted the Mother of all virtues Humility and lowliness But the Contrary is observed of Athanasius as the cause of his Constancy that steel'd him against all his Adversaries and Sufferings that he was Ypselas tois ergois tapeinos de to phronemati He was as truly low in heart as really high in worth He had great attainments but was very humble and lowly under all By this humble meek frame of spirit we shall be enabled with Patience to endure under all Tryalls whatever we may meet with 6. This will give ground for and further our Faith and Reliance on the Lord. The humble Centurion had great Faith Mat. 8. 8. Lord I am not worthy that thou shouldst come under my Roof but speak the word only and my servant shall be healed The more humble we are the more we shall be disposed to believe aright without any mixture of presumption and the more ground we shall have to beleeve Let New-England be humble and New-England shan't fail to be happy It is only the contrary hereto that will undoe us If we be poor and low in our selves we may trust in the Lord for His Salvation Zeph. 3. 12. an afflicted and poor people and they shall trust Isai. 14. 32. the poor of His People shall trust God will have His time to appear for the joy of those that tremble at His Word Isai. 66. 5. To make the first-born of the poor to feed and the needy to ly down in safety Chapt. 14. 30. To make the meek to encrease their joy in the Lord and the poor among men to rejoice in the Holy ONE of Israel Cap. 29. 19. yea to tread down the lofty Chapt. 26. 5. 6. And God can easily make the designes and hopes of such as would or have already in heart swallowed the poor of His people to be but empty dreames Chapt. 29. 8. If we be truly humble God's Ax shall not cut us down but His hand shall lift us up in due time 1. Pet. 5. 6. Humble your selves therefore under the mighty hand of God that He may exalt you in due time God knowes how to make distinction between the humble and the proud when his Wrath makes the greatest confusion in the world When we are once brought to this Frame of Spirit we may look for good tofollow The more humility and less Pride in Christians the nearer we may suppose good times We cannot saith One expect those glorious days which are to commence upon the fall of Antichrist till we see all Christians sincerely set upon destroying what is Antichristian in themselves And a spirit of Self-exaltation is such They