well as that of the Sonne of God who is the Lord our righteousnesse the very kingdome it selfe and the inlet thereinto also Yea there is a faith of Devils as well as the faith of the Sonne of God as the Apostle declares Thou beleives there is one God thou dost well the Devil also beleives and trembles The phrase of Scripture therefore without the scope and intent thereof is the common deceipt of all the world where the Scriptures are read and the rest have the substance thereof written in their hearts So that no humane learning which is but the Dilucidation or Lucifer of those principles can possibly give light to lead to the true knowledge of the Scriptures The mis-apprehending of this point running away with the phrase as men by their Concordance heap up phrases of Scripture to confirm their doctrine whereas every one is of severall interpretation never minding the intent but onely the sound of words is the very cause of all the principalities powers the rulers of the darknesse of this world and spirituall wickednesse or wicked spirits as the word is in high places which are so elevated consecrated and judged of such necessity in the world for from hence ariseth the unction of the King as being set in that office and roome of that King of Salem Prince of peace and from this is the Bishop consecrated and installed as bearing the office and place of that great Bishop and feeder of our soules and out of this mistake ariseth all those offices and officers respectively standing in relation to the one and to the other whereby the pure word of eternity comes to be prostrated and adulterated by bringing it into copulation with vanishing things which perish in the use Submitting it unto the glory of the creature and not the creature to the glory of him who is God blessed for ever Amen Note here that the laws and orders of men in the world standing upon the letter of the Scripture in sound of word and not in the sence in the history which alters in form and not in the mystery that abides for ever hence it is that they are built upon the sands as Christ reports And when any people comes to see into the defects of the foundation which another people stand upon they encourage themselves to pull down the building of another to make their own more firme so that which the world takes to be the strength and safety of it selfe comes in few years to be the depopulating and ruine thereof For it is as possible to give as good ground and argument for one way and order set up upon the sayd principles as for another as for water in baptisme and men of ripe years as wine in the supper and infants counted the seed of the Church debarred and for the cutting off the fore-skin of the flesh as wel as either of them both and upon this ground comes in that continued work and great imployment of reformation in the world and shall never be accomplished by the change of titles of officers and formes of institutions so long as they are placed upon the same foundation namely the bare letter of the Scripture but the best perfection it will be brought unto is to persecute Joseph for interpretting the dream In this point of the letter or phrase of the Scripture and the true intent and scope thereof consists that threefold temptation brought in by Satan against Christ and Christ his effectuall answer thereunto in the one stands the subtilty of the Devill and in the other the wisdome and minde of the Son of God 2. And hence he brings in the direction leading us to the Prophets as to a pattern how to come to the true knowledge of the minde of God that is to the true interpreters of the Scriptures for the Hebrew word Nabi and the Greek Prophetes signifies speaking interpretting and uttering words and Oracles that come immediately from God So that we have no true example copy extract draught or pattern of the law of God the order and composure of the kingdome of God but by having recourse to the true interpretation of the word of God And there is no true Prophesie of any private interpretation but holy men of God speak as they are moved by the spirit of God that is there is no true interpretation given of any part of the word of God when it is bounded to any particular time or age or confined to any particular time or age or confined to one particular person alone but as the spirit of God remains the same in its motion so doth the word of God in its expression and creating virtue accompanying the same in Christ and it is a thing too sublime to be congealed into inke too secret and hidden to be printed upon paper too precious to be piled up in Libraries and of too prince-like a spirit to enter into contract with or be subservant unto any school of humane learning For it is the spirit of the Sonne onely that knows the minde of the father and it is he and not another that must reveale it unto us So that if ever we receive that fiery law of the spirit we must ascend into the mount of God namely into the height of the condition of him who sits at the right hand of God being that whereby he manifests his wisdome and skill power and glory even as a man manifests his art and skill by his right hand which no art power nor policy of man can ever reach or attaine unto This pattern is set before us in the Prophets onely or in that one great Prophet in the interpretation and unfolding of the word of God or in the translation of the originall language that is in declaring how the things of God are transformed through the carnall conceptions of men into the principles and rudiments of the creature and so is in them become a profane Grecian which makes the Son of God so complaine that his vissage is marred more then any man and his forme more then the sons of men And this is a language will speak in Cain and all his posterity when inke and paper shall vanish as smoke There is also a skil to translate the spirit of man into the principles and excellencies of the Sonne of God as being thereby become that holy Hebrew of Heber yea the seed of Abraham and Sonne of God to speak according to that voyce of the blood of sprinkling which hath in it power to passe over the destroying Angell for ever if these were as truly translated or interpretted in the world as the letters and sillables of the Bible are into our native tongue wee should see more eminent and excellent Schollars appeare then now we do 1. And here the Prophets are described to be such as speak in the name of the Lord that is in the power and authority of the Sonne of God for to speak in the name of God is to speak in
the seale of the Doctrine of the Gospel and any particular or all outward forms which Religion is represented unto us in to be the Religion of God as well as any or all of those former miracles wrought to be the seale of God 3. Furthermore to conclude the historicall act of wonders wrought to be the sign of confirmation is to darken yea to annihilate the vertue and power of the Gospel for in this wonder of Eliah to make the heavens as brasse and the earth as iron is here a fit allusion in the judgement of the spirit and we are to heare what the spirit saith unto the Churches in the teaching of the death of Christ and the operations thereof considered in the world and also in the house of God whose house we are if we hold fast the confidence and the rejoycing of the hope firm unto the end And thus the allusion is unto a three yeares and sixe moneths forbearance of raine and afterwards to raynein great plenty This allusion is also used not in the terme of yeares but of two and forty moneths which is the same length of time but in a farre differing respect and differing doctrine in regard of the severall beames and lustre of the Gospel For there he teacheth that in measuring of the Temple the Court-yard is to be left out and not to be measured because it is given unto the Gentiles And the holy Citie shall they tread under foot two and forty moneths which is this three years and six moneths It is also alluded unto in poynt of dayes and so the same mystery is called a thousand two hundred and threescore dayes which are not properly yeares of famine but rather of fruit for it is the time of the prophesie of the two witnesses of the Gospel it is alluded unto likewise as consisting of three dayes and a halfe which is the time of the witnesses dead bodies lying in the streets of the great Citie which is spiritually called Sodome and Aegypt where also our Lord was crucified not suffered to be put in graves This wonder wrought by Eliah is alluded unto also as points or monuments of time in which the time of the womans being in the wildernesse is taught a doctrine farre differing from any of the former and that is for a time times and halfe a time on the division of time Now if the three yeares and sixe moneths drought and afterwards rayne were the substance and intent of the miracle and in that the wonder to lye for the confirmation of the Gospel how fiâ—ly could the spirit of God bring it in as an elegant allusion in all these severall respects Those therefore that would have the Gospel confirmed by miracles of like outward form as have been done in ages past they annihilate the Gospel by denying the truth substance and reality of the signe to be extant only in Christ Like friends to the Gospel are they who look to see Christ coming from heaven confined in one individuall man as the Disciples saw him go up to reign on the earth as an only Monarch for the space of a thousand yeares and then and not till then we shall see good dayes as those Doctors affirm The fourth poynt is the effect of his prayer And it rayned not Concerning the historicall form of this wonder all men know what it is to rayne and not to rayn But few know the mystery thereof which is substantiated in the Son of God and consists in that death of his reallized in the men of the world and in the men of God The spirit therefore and office of the intercession of Christ centring in and gathering it selfe into that one holy and mysticall body in the utterance and manifestation of it selfe affords not any of the raine of Gods liberality and bounty nor of that dew which causeth Israel to grow as a lilly unto that body of sinne that state of Ahab Jezebel and apostatized Israel but leaves it fruitlesse and barren like those mountains of Gilboa where Saul slaw himself c. to declare that his unction according to the works of the Law of the carnall command with all the glory arising there-from and the terrours of God are never separated nor upon that height and dignity doth ever rayn nor dew according to the intent of our Apostle in this place fall or descend to bring forth any fruit unto God but are like the heath in the parched wildernesse and as the dry dust which the winde of Gods fury driveth away 2. The spirit of intercession comprized and exercising it selfe in that Elijah the strength of our being or existance dryeth up that mysticall body of Christ that no rayne nor dew nor any moysture producing fruits according to the flesh falleth upon it or descendeth thereon And this is declared and signified unto us in Eliah who goes to the brook Cherith or the brook of slaying and mortification of the flesh with all the lusts and affections thereof intimated unto us in the drying up of the brook by that drought and he is fed by no earthly thing but only by the fowls of heaven Also when he sits under the Mulbery trees as one bereaved of his life as his fathers before him also were To the things of this world there also an Angel or Messenger heavenly only makes provision for him in his ascention to Horeb the Mount of God in the strength of which food once received though in a two-fold respect he travels forty days and forty nights the like time that Moses and our Lord fasted where he complayns to God that he only is left alone destitute of all help of man as an out-cast from all claym or title to the Kingdome of Ahab and backsliden Israel to idolatry For there is no rayn nor dew which makes that earthly condition fruitfull that falls upon him for the Famine is as great unto him in poynt of the wisdome of the flesh yeelding any food to Eliah as it is in respect of the wisdome of the spirit in yeelding any refreshment to Ahab the one being the heaven of God of Israel and the other the heaven or god of the world To conclude this point let us insert that word Selah which hath the signification of lifting up do but exalt the word of God as it is in Jesus and behold it is extant and lives in both these respects at this day and thence comes in the time of this restraynt of rayne And this is the fifth poynt which is for the space of three yeares and sixe moneths For the opening of this point we know that the number three as it hath the mystery of a true and reall distinction in it in the same individuall as in the three that beare record in heaven the father the word and the spirit and these three are one So also the mystery of fulnesse and perfection as the number seven hath for three witnesses are as a thousand they answer the Law compleatly
of the Father of the faithfull who staggered not Therefore the end of this Crosse is manifested to be son-ship unto God as it is sayd My sonne my sonne despise not that is honour and embrace the chastning of the Lord in the cutting off of all superfluity of naughtinesse which mans nature is subject unto for the end thereof is that child-like disposition being naturalized unto the Lord. Yea Gods end herein is to receive and embrace us as his peculiar ones For whom the Lord loveth he chastneth and scourgeth every sonne whom he receiveth This is that through which we participate in his holiness and are possessors of that integrity which is in none but himself For hee correcteth in cutting off all superfluous branches to this end that we may be made partakers of his holinesse Yea the end of the Crosse is to invest us in our filiall portion for if you endure chastning God dealeth with you as sonnes for what sonne is he whom the father correcteth not and that for this very end namely to fit him thereby to exercise and bear up his own spirit nature office and authority Such is the Lords end and intent in our undergoing of the Crosse to bestow a double portion on us as he did to Job which is the proper right of the first borne of God appointed by the Law in Israel For where it is said the Lord gave Job twice as much the word is Added double The same phrase is used by Elisha where he desires to receive a double portion of the spirit of Eliah or that spirit of partition whereby to divide Jordan aright as his Master had done before him the word properly signifies the mouth exercising the part of two which is the spirit of Prophesie considered in a double or two-fold respect that is as it contayns the spirit of intercession in laying open and interpretting the state and condition of man-kind before God from which the Saints are freed and delivered as also the laying open before the sons of men the state and condition of the Son of God opening and interpretting that to which we are delivered both these were in Job the one signified in his praying for his friends that they might be delivered from unrighteousnesse and the other in the names given to his daughters declaring his present joyous and delightfull condition Likewise the spirit of Prophesie is signified unto us in that he seeth his seed unto the fourth generation which number foure hath in it the mystery of the extension of things as in the gathering of the elect from the four winds or foure corners of the earth so also in that four times ten or forty dayes fast of Christ his continued act of obstinance from the wayes of sin and death is signified as in that four times ten or forty yeares travell of Israel in the wildernesse declares the Saints sight and acknowledgment of the works and wayes of the Nations in all their performances to be unto them as a barren dry wild and way lesse wildernesse for ever Likewise Gods visiting of the fathers upon the children to the third and fourth generation of them that hate him is for ever for whom he hates once he hates for ever which visitation the holy man Job seeth his seed freed from by the spirit of Prophesie in this estate and condition of his restauration and eternall enriching by God in way of this double portion For as the office of Kingdome and Priest-hood are the inheritance of the first-born in the family so also is this double portion in Prophesie or mouth performing the part of twaine that is he hath the mouth to perform the part of the sonne of Man namely in exercise of the spirit of God in interpretting and laying open the state and condition of all flesh and by the vertue and authority of the high Priest of God which is done not unto terrour griefe or controversie but unto peace joy and reconciliation with God as one that is entered within the vale And thus the mouth and breath of prayer is opened and drawn out with boldnesse before the Lord at the throne of grace as coming in that name and authority of Jesus Christ who is a Priest for ever after the order of Melchisedech Againe in this double portion is the mouth of the Sonne of of God exercised as from heaven opening and interpreting unto the world the mind of the Father in that state and condition of Jesus Christ freely offering and making tender of the love bounty good will and mercy of God unto the Saints and this is done in that Princely spirit and bounteous riches and liberality consisting in the power and authority of a King which things are comprehended in the right of the first born and are the portion of Job in this his restauration wherein we see the end of the Lord and in whom the state of all the Saints is personate and involved and no other end is aymed at or effected by God in all the sufferings of the Saints but to give in exchange for transitory and vaine things an inheritance mortall and undefiled which fadeth not reserved for us in heaven or in the height of of that estate and condition of the Son of God For the confirmation whereof he brings in that argument propounded in the next place which is the fourth point For the Lord is very pittifull and of tender mercy To pitty spare or to be indulgent is to refraine from imposing any penalty or burthen it is to forbeare to vex in the least even as not in pittying or sparing a person or a people is to execute destruction to the uttermost This pity is exercised in the spirit of Christianity and of Christ as when the sonne of sorry man is acknowledged to be such as there needs no other weight but his own proper propensity to cast himselfe down unto death for ever nor any other subtilty but his own to intrap and ensnare him unto the will of Satan for ever then only do the compassions and pitty of a father move upon that heart so as to adde no sorrow thereunto Againe to pitty or commiserate is to redeem release and deliver from whatsoever might annoy or disquiet the party which is subject to distresse therefore it is sayd that in his love and pitty he redeemed them and bare them as out of the reach of any harm all the dayes of old So that when the heart declineth the help of all creatures as insufficient to lend a hand from any of their proper abilities to help or rescue out of trouble and that wretchednesse whereunto all flesh is by nature subject then doth the pitty and compassion of a father as being author of all tendernesse and compassion move upon that soule effecting Gods end by suffering of the loss of the abilitie and power of the creature For when Job abhorred himselfe as being but dust and ashes then the Lord stirs up himselfe to release him not only
Satan sets in the state of death cruelty and wrath in the seperation from God therefore of greater weight and concernment then all things besides 3. Consider the terme he gives them my brethren as if he should say in more words except yee be of my fraternity that is of the proper off spring and brotherhood of the Son of God flesh of his flesh and bone of his bone ye will never yeeld over your selves unto this inhibition nor observe this charge given by God for none but the off-spring of God wil disingage themselves from the language of this world framed and contrived according to the reasonings thereof in the wisdome of man no more then there is any to be found but the seed of the Serpent that will disingage disjoynt and dislocate themselves from the language and oracle of God contrived and uttered by that wisdome of God in Christ prove your selves therefore by this whether you be the brethren of Christ belonging to one and the same Father possessors of the same inheritance for otherwise no heirship of heaven no share in the tender compassions of a father no virtue nor grace of the spirit no crown of life laid up onely for them that waite for and love the reality of Christs appearing in the vanishing and not appearing of all corruptible things at the brightnesse of his glory alone in what thing relation or act soever they may seem to stand in unto us so as not to be engaged unto any of them for explanation whereof he gives an instance what we are not to sweare by first particularly and then universally 1. And first we are not to swear by heaven By Heaven or height as the word imports in this place is meant Principalities powers dominions the rulers of the darknesse of this world which the Apostle stiles spirituall wickednesse or wicked spirits in high or in heavenly places such as are eminent and glorious in the eyes of men according to the judgement of humane wisdome now the Saines of God are not to swear by any of these for however the oath of man swears by the greater yet the oath of God which is onely upon the Saints of Israel cannot be by a greater then himselfe so that he is not engaged to any of these but all are subservant unto him and he is above them all for he is King of Kings and Lord of Lords as it is written upon his vesture and upon his thigh or joines as in his strength and ornaments of his power and authority it doth appear therefore Christ gives the reason why we are not to swear by Heaven because saith he it is the throne of God Now the throne is at the service of him who fits thereon and not he to be engaged to the throne so that the Principallities and powers of worldly Governments are the very thrones or chariots wherein the Son of God sits for the excecution of his wrath on the world and they all stand ingaged to be at his service as that proper matter and instrument wherein the wrath of the Son is kindled and executed For there is a throne whereon Christ sits to rule with a rod or scepter of Iron wherewith he breaks to peeces as the sheards of a potters vessel as well as there is a great white throne that from the presence of him that sits thereon this heaven and earth which are not to be sworne by do fly away and no place for them in that dominion is to be found For Ashur is the rod or scepter of his anger and the staff in their hand is his indignation unto these high places the Saint of Israel is not to be ingaged for they are all subservant unto him and thence it is that Nebuchadnezzar that great King performed that peece of service to Daniels friends for the destruction of such as were his immediate actors therein for the manifestation of a miraculous deliverance through the appearance of the Son of God in his powerfull presence with his people when as they would not swear or be ingaged to the authority and power of that high place or great King the like was in Pharaoh whose wrath Moses feared not because he saw him who is unseeable and in Hero d whom Christ looked upon as a Fox fitter to betake himselfe to the holes of the earth in his carnall power and policy then to hinder him in that worke the wisedome of the father of lights had prescribed him in the doing of which work he denies his mother to have any interest in him in that way of the earth saying Women what have I to do with thee my houre is not yet come that is my time is not to come under any carnall command or authority whatsoever Note in this point how contrary the practice of the common ministry of the world is in seeking to be ingaged unto earthly power as to sit under that shadow and protection as their onely defence having confidence therein as though there were no other safety so that if they can but stand with acceptation by the elbow of a great man and watch for a nod or a beck to signifie a permission to give thankes pray or to preach they count it their chief honour and hapinesse and take it for a proper inspiration of the spirit unto them and so it is of that spirit whereby they are led 2. The second particular by which we are not to swear is the earth Neither by the earth The word translated earth signifies a base degenerate stock such as in the judgement of man are as persons illegitimate not being borne or brought forth unto the excellency and desired priviledge of the Sons of men in and of the world These we are not to be ingaged unto or to swear by whether in respect of the state and condition of persons or of any thing base in the worlds account the Saint of Israel is not to be taken as bound over or ingaged unto these things as for their defence government supply reliefe release or redemption and deliverance in any respect so as to be required and laid claime unto by the world as their right due or as a debt from his hands no more then Satan can lay claym unto any thing that is in Christ for the Son is free from paying tribute unto the world in all the children of the kingdome onely as time place necessity occasion conveniency and expediency gives and frames a fitnesse and opportunity thereunto so do the Saints act or refraine from acting in all things which the spirit of the world ingageth it self unto as being bound and yet most free that is they are all firmly bound over in themselves for the liberty and propagating of the Gospel of God and they are free likewise from whatsoever is out of that state and condition of the Sonne of God from yeilding any tribute or being any way so ingaged as that it should make any true challenge or lay any claym or title
another is the wisdome of man that perisheth and comes to nought and not the wisdome of God which abides the same for ever and is that light which guides unto the Elders who are the onely governours and rulers of this universall Church called into communion and fellowship with this sick party and they are the first borne of every tribe having upon them the office of King Preist and Prophet in every family and inferiour to that dignity doth not this sicknesse call for any to come to visite it knowing all others to be Physitians of no value for this kinde of sicknesse summons none but the first borne of God into communion and fellowship with it that call which Cornelius gave to Peter that Elder of the Church was like unto this that when he spake of that unction of Christ the spirit of God descended upon those that heard it insomuch that Peter challengeth all men whether they can forbid water that those should not be baptized who had received the holy spirit as well as themselves as if he should say can any deny the signe of unity between Jew and Gentile which is communion and fellowship seeing they have the ground and substance thereof namely are partakers of the spirit of God that holy anoynting which is the truth and substance of all community whether we be present or absent in body we are one in that spirit of the Lord. The word of Prophesie therfore which is ever accompanied with prayer as in Cornelius or that word of true interpretation of the word of God knows how to give summons unto and call in the life and spirit of kingdome and Preisthood into fellowship with it selfe which is that healthfull spirit or unction that is by Jesus Christ Add further this sicknesse is the very foot of the throne upon which that great Elder even the ancient of dayes sits for when Daniel beholds through this spirit of interpretation he sees thrones set up or as the word will bear thrones cast down at you may see how the translators give it in both phrases signifying thereby that the power and glory of the world is cast down wheresoever this great Eldership is set up which is of no lesse antiquity then is the eternall that gives Judgement into the hands of the Saints of the most high and possesseth them with the kingdome for none but the eternall can give an eternall inheritance and he gives it not but as he sits on this throne namely the glory of man cast down and the gravity of this ancient of days set up whose garments are white as snow and the haire of his head like pure wooll and such is the royalty and authority of the Eldership here intended who are not brought in by any other call but by the Prophesie or interpretation of the minde of God therefore it is that the vision speaks so punctually and particularly where and with whom Peter is to be found Note here that even as the life of the flesh through the crucification of the spirit admits none into unity nor invests any into its proper condition but onely such as are of its own kinde so the life of the spirit which is in Christ Jesus through the crucification of the flesh admits none into fellowship nor invests any into its proper state and condition but its owne kinde For what is born of the flesh is flesh and what is born of the spirit is spirit and therefore none but the first-born of God are of this Eldership or callers of them into the exercise of their proper virtue and authority even as it was with the Apostles when they pronounce peace if the son of peace be not there their peace returns upon themselves and their abode is not in that house of family 3. By these Elders then in the third place we see what we are to understand by the Church they are of that is that unity and fellowship which the selected and chosen people of God are of and have in that fellowship and faith of Jesus Christ as they are considered not in one age much lesse in one Parish or company of people gathered together but as they are universally considered in all ages and times of the world For such as is the extent of the spirit by which every Saint lives and of those offices of Christ by vertue whereof the exercise of such extent is the true Church ever to be held and taken otherwise the Church is carnallized and cast into the mould of the letter that kills and not into the mould of the spirit that gives life So that to thrust up Christ as into a corner as in one age of the world or to monopolize him amongst a handfull of people is all one as to put him in the grave though with Nicodemus a Ruler among the Jews and that rich man Joseph of Arimethea both night Disciples for fear of the Jews they may seem to differ from Herod in that they perfume the dead body and wrap it in clean linnen being affected therewith but it is but according to the custome of the Jewish Sinagogue for they put it in the grave and roll a great stone thereupon as men without hope or desire of the resurrection having that common spirit that now lives in the world to beg leave of the Pilates and great men thereof before they dare adventure to trim up the dead body of Jesus and fit it for the Sepulchre But this universall Church of which these Elders are is called by the Apostle mount Zion the City of the living God the new Jerusalem the generall assembly and Church of the first-born which are enrolled in heaven And such as constitute and set up a Church not of this nature and comprehension they build it up upon mount Sinai under the terrors of the law and sprinckle the instruments and officers there of as with the blood of Abel speaking from the ground or earthly heart of Cain and not on mount Zion in that blood of sprinkling which speaks better things in that peaceable agreement and reconcilement of God and man in Jesus Christ Note here that where two or three are gathered together in any part of the world or at any time we deny it not to be the true Church of Christ but what is it which gives it its capacity to be that Church of Christ is it not he who is in the midst or in the heart of them as the word is who is no lesse then that everlasting father or that ancient of dayes what bounds then can be set unto it lesse then that which gives it its capacity to be such a thing who extends himselfe to the whole family of heaven for unto him all faces looke and every knee bowes and if once it be so in our selves we see it in the whole family and flock of God in all the elect So that the true sum volume of all their doctrine and prayers is of no lesse extent then the
unto thee arise take up thy bed and go thy way into thine house So that to preach the Gospel to the restauration of the soule from the policy that is from the fear terrors and tremblings of the law as at Mount Sinai to bring it unto Zion giving strength to take up that and carry it unto its proper place as that man carried his bed into the proper place which is his house which before had carried him extravagantly and diseasedly abroad wheresoever the Gospel exerciseth its power to raise up any to walk in the way of God before others in prayer or prophesie or any appointment of God according to the nature and season of it as that man is said to walk before them all to their admiration wheresoever the Gosplel is ministred to that effect there is also in that ministration power to forgive sin for the one is of like case and of like difficulty as the other is yea they are both in one act for he that can preach the Gospel to carry sin into its proper place which must be done or else the Gospel is not truly preached he must of necessity remove it from the chosen of God which is the true remitting and passing of it over unto another He that hath power therefore to preach the Gospel to the healing of the Conscience of the palsie sicknesse or tremblings of the law in the dead works thereof or works of death that man hath power to forgive sins on earth for they are inseperable and Christ in that place alluded unto makes them one for first he saith son thy sins be forgiven thee and in the rehearsall of it he saith his speech was arise take up thy bed and walk go thy way into thy house And we know that Christ saith to his Disciples whose sins ye remit they are remitted and whose sins ye retaine they are retained And again what ye binde on earth is bound in heaven and what ye loose on earth is loosed in heaven to walk and work therefore in the things of God according to the power intended by the word of God are of greater concernment then they would think for to preach the Gospel in the revelation of the minde and will of God as to an onely Son or to present our supplications to God as a father from the minde and disposition of an onely son are of no lesse authority and power then to to give sins for to pray with the spirit and to pray with the understanding also that is to pray according to the mystery of Christs meditation and yet with that wisdome and skill of expression as to unfold and explaine it in the minds of others that they may ascend up unto God together therewith as Manoa's Angel in the flame of the sacrifices this and to pardon sin are of like power skill and authority and a like weight lies upon both to whomsoever communicates in them For to pardon sin is not to change or alter the minde of God toward that party but to explaine and interpret the minde of God concerning that party which minde and will of God is the same in that one faith of the Son of God to all the chosen of God and wheresoever it is rightly unfolded and made manifest in the proclamation of peace and reconciliation of God and man in one if the Son of peace be there he accepteth and receivet the same as the right of his inheritance If the Elders pray or prophecy unto health therefore they pray or prophesie to the remission of sins in whomsoeve commucates in the same his sins are forgiven him To conclude this point it concerns us then to know what sin is that we may rightly conceive of it as it is pardonable and also as it not pardonable for there is a sin saith the Apostle John which is not unto death or which is not in death that is it is not in that way of death and there is a sin that is in death I do not say that you shall pray for it that is you shall not pray for the pardon of it because it is not to be pardoned for where Christ is once crucified in the spirit he never is to live in that heart according to the spirit no more then where he is once crucified in the flesh he never lives in that heart according to the flesh Therefore in the next place he exhorts us unto the confession of our faults in the true acknowledgement of them one to another Vers 16. Confesse your faults one unto another and pray one for another that ye may be healed the effectuall fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much In these observe 1. An exhortation consisting of two parts 1. To confesse faults one to another 2. To pray one for another 2. The end wherefore That ye may be healed 3. A reason ground or cause drawn from the nature of prayer which is two-fold 1. It is effectuall 2. It is fervent 4. The qualitie of the person praying that is A righteous man 5. The issue or event of such prayer It avayleth much 1. ANd first for confession of faults sins or oberations from a law For where no law is there is no transgression for sinne is the transgression of a law or as the word is the withoutnesse of a rule Now there is the law of the flesh or carnall commandement which is the law of sinne and death and there is the law of the spirit or power of faith which is the perfect rule of righteousnesse or law of the spirit of life in Christ Jesus Now the carnall commandement or perfunctory and fading ordinances may be broken yea abrogated and nayled to the crosse as that which is against us and yet forgiven for every breach or piercing through of the sonne of man that is mans institutions and appoyntments composed by that carnall law shall be forgiven or are forgiven for the disannulling of mans wisdome and in that respect to become a foole is the establishment of Gods wisdome in the removall of all guilt and condemnation from the soule And there is the law of the spirit or of that holy Ghost which if a man speake a word against intentionally or blaspheme and pierce through that is abrogate or make a nullity of it It shall never be forgiven neither in this world nor in the world to come that is neither in the present mind and conscience of him that so doth nor in that holy mind and judgment of Christ from passing sentence against it being so remote and at such a distance from it and contrary unto it for the abrogation of the law of the spirit is no lesse then to disannull that wisdome of God in Christ by which device only the sin and guilt of the sons of men is taken away and no other way for else-where the redemption of the soule ceaseth for ever Confession of sins then one to another This phrase one to another is of like nature as
SALTMARSH Returned from the Dead In Amico Philalethe OR The RESURRECTION of JAMES The Apostle Out of the Grave of Carnall Glosses for the Correction of the universall Apostacy which cruelly buryed him who yet liveth Appearing in the comely Ornaments of his Fifth Chapter in an Exercise June 4. 1654. Having laid by his grave Clothes in a despised Village remote from ENGLAND but wishing well and heartily desiring the true prosperity thereof John 11. 25. I am the Resurrection and the Life he that believeth in me though he were dead yet shall he live LONDON Printed for Giles Calvert and are to be sold at the black Spread-Eagle at the West-end of Pauls 1655. To my honoured and beloved friends in London who in a solitary season in that populous Citie were so great refreshment unto me by their undeserved society WHereas of late I received letters from som of you wherein I read that name which is as an oyntment poured out causing the parties to whom it appeares to fall in love therewith carrying in it a spirit which can produce a reall presence where there is an absence in bodily respects and that not only in respect of divine nature simply considered but also in point of Christian relations and respects which is never destitute of humane considered therein and conversant therewith otherwise the goings forth of the spirits of the Saints could not be peculiar and distinct from that of the wicked which the divine and omnipotent power reachethalso Therefore the Saints communicate in prayers intercessions supplication giving of thanks so as a stranger cannot intermeddle therewith nor with their joy arising there-from And whereas some of you requested mee to write unto you concerning the opening of a portion of the word of God which some years agoe urged my spirit and put me into travell to bring forth but Satan hindered Your letters visited me immediately upon the employment of my spirit in another portion of the word of God which was then the proper strength I walked by which made me to think it might be a refreshment unto you which I could not lay aside till God opened another into which I might enter Neither could wee depart from that place till the cloud removed in-so-much that I was forcibly constrained to employ my selfe about the instruments and services of the Tabernacle to bring the sight thereof unto your selves in the first place And so made bold to set upon the writing of it yea when others slept beeause of my daily occasions and when it was writ I was much urged to endeavour the printing of it that so it might come to more view and being it was written in hast and so would be tedious to read I consented thereto although there is nothing which I have spoken in publique since I saw your faces but I could as freely commend it unto you The occasion of the Ark pitching upon this place which me-thinks looks like Elim in this wildernes where there are twelve fountains of water and 70. Palm-trees Numb 33. 9. For our Apostle writes to the twelve Tribes out of which we may draw plenty of the water of life and there is perfection and fulness of palm trees from which you may gather plenty of branches to carry as signes of victory not only of the abatement of that deluge of wrath but also of overcoming by faith this present world for Faith is the victory whereby we do it I say the occasion of the Arke pitching on this place was this We being met together to exercise our selves in the word of God and prayer there was one who occasionally named this Chap and read some part of it in which action the scope of it seemed to open it self unto me and to deale plainly and faithfully with you my thoughts had never been formerly upon any part of it so as intending to expresse my selfe from it but only as I have read it as other histories and writings of the word of God Whereupon my spirit was moved presently to speak from it what I did receive and immediately uttered to the same effect which I have in the following lines commended unto you out of my love unto you and engagements beyond my expression moved hereunto by your loving christian-like letters joyning themselves unto me like Philip to the Chariot of the Eunuch upon the delivery of it encouraging my heart hereunto which otherwise I had not takenupon me lest it should have been thought a worke not worthy your acceptance But if you please to take the payns carefully to peruse it I doubt not but it may give occasion of further thoughts unto you then can be expressed in so small a volume it may point as with a finger unto such things as to write them the world would not contayn the books the matter being of an infinite and an eternall nature holding proportion with Melchisedech who is without beginning of dayes or end of life Therfore the world cannot contain it unto whom this Scripture as under the motion of the cloud hath brought us where we now abide Heb. 7. For other place of our abode I may not signifie unto you for some of our Neighbours have professed before the state of England that the place of our bodily aboad is a non ens that it hath no being and others have affirmed that we are no people not affording us so much as God gives to the Conies which he calls a people though a small people yet they make their abode in the Rocks and it is that rock of Ages in whom only we desire to be found to take these courtesie a patiently as we do other kindnesses under which we yet abide as in that point of banishment only for such matters as in the following speech we tender unto you Whereas you make mention of a Sermon preached from the Prophesie of Isaiah speaking of the new heavens and the new earth in the restauration of the Church from which it was concluded that such an excellent estate of Religion was to come hereafter as never yet appeared which some could not be satisfied in such Exposition or Conclusion we see it to be not onely the common doctrine but deceipt also of the world not to give Christ a present being but hold men in expectation as in the ancient Jews who when he appears seek his ruine and that is the top of that spirit By new heavens and new earth in that place we understand the state of Christ or of that holy unction or Christianity that as the visible heavens earth to which he alludes make a compleat and fruitfull world even so do God man in Christ make one durable and fruitfull condition wherein righteousness dwells as our Apostle witnesseth which according to that law of the spirit is adorned with infinitely more relations operations and vertues then all the Creations in Heaven and Earth can set forth which hee calls new not with respect unto these visible but with
respect unto that oldnesse of the letter and administrations according to the carnall Command wch the Apostle calls old because it is weak fading and ready to vanish away and so is called the olde heavens the old earth that passe away and that Ministry which exerciseth according to that being ever conscientious of the present want of the glory and power of God in it is constrained to form a time to come which will attayn thereunto or else it could gayn no acceptation in the world but through Conception of hopes which are like the spiders web But the Ministry of the spirit according to that word of life gives present being to the thing it expresseth or else it carries not in it that power of God the nature of whose word was ever so to do and ever will be and they are sayd to be new First because of the ground thereof for they renew themselves only by meanes of that which is antiquity it selfe for in the unity of God and man in the faith of Christ the spirit of God being an infinite fountaine must ever give out it selfe by new operations and not as one in want to gather up againe the same thing in all respects considered in which he hath been formerly exercised no more then a living fountaine gathers up the same water already vented to distribute it againe and by reason of this infinite and eternity of spirit and life the soule of a Christian or this spirituall state and condition in Christ is in an eternall act of newnesse like that new commandement that the Apostle writes of and that old commandement which is from the beginning Secondly they are new according their manner of being for in what point of the Gospel soever Christ is made it stands of as firm grounds of aboad and as impossible to remove as heaven and earth and we know that the very nature of the earth establisheth it selfe in its repayring unto the Center in such sort hath God established the state of his sons daughters and yet when another point of the Gospel is made manifest it is upon like ground but to be taken in as differing a respect and variety of furniture and glory as though it were another world and so in every appearance of Christ it hath his whole and compleat condition comprehended and comprized in the same as the whole world is in the heavens and the earth for Christ or christianity is never piece-meal'd As for example If he be revealed as Father with respect to a Son it hath the whole furniture of heaven and earth the whole estate of Christ as Husband with respect to a Spouse there is the furniture of the whole world for it is Christ who is all in all if as King with respect to subjects there is whole Christ all christianity is to be found there imbodyed and so in all points whatsoever else Christ is not preached as all in every thing no office or operation of Christ but it hath in it whole Christ and so ought to be revealed else we preach a humane Christ and not divine a carnall Christ and not a spirituall And where it is sayd the new heavens and the new earth which I will make the word may as truly be read which I do make or which I have made For it is Jesus Christ yesterday and to day and the same for ever So that as the state of Christ which is the eternall Son must needs remayn so shall the fruitfull condition of this estate therefore their name and their seed must remayn like heaven in name or authority for operation or power and as the earth to conceive bring forth the fruits of righteousness as that which is ever in motion for the renewing of the glory and fame thereof but I doubt not but something in the speech following will give farther light to this point then now we have time to manifest Only note thus much that such Doctrine as sets forth a time to come of more worth and glory then either is or hath been such Doctrine keeps the Manna till to morrow to the breeding of wormes in it Yea it hath in it that worm that dyes not for if Christ our Pass-over be eaten according to the law of the spirit there is nothing to be left till the morning And if it be the bread that comes downe from heaven it must be compleatly eaten at present and there wil be no want to morrow for it fals anew afresh otherwise the word of God that food of heaven is corrupted by reserving that for to morrow which belongs to this present day and in the sixe dayes labour in the operations of God we have plenty to feed on In the seventh as a cessation from all our own works keeping a perfect Sabboth unto God so that the kingdome of Christ is to be declared and whole possession and present enjoyment given and yet it is a Kingdome to come So that wee have it in expectation as to come as well as we fetch it up from that eternall estate of the Son to give it a present being for if wee have it not as from the first and to the last we give it not its present being and then uo Kingdome of Christ for no man can make him the first and the last that is eternize the Son but he must give him a present being without intermission of a moment of time Dear friends let me intreat you to read and consider and lend mee your help in the way of interpretation for there is no lesse need of that in him that hears then in him that speaks in him that reads then in him that writes for the light must shine in him that heares or reads as well as in him that speaks or writes or else it is not fruitfull unto him For we see by that light set up in our selves which God hath made our owne and not as the same light is in another Therefore if you gather any comfortable fruit from what is sayd let it be as your owne worke by the spirit of Christ and not as mine I have only endeavoured to put the Manna into the Arke and there only you shall find it compleatly in the pot like the oyle in the cruse and meale in the barrell lasting to preserve life and incorrupted unto this day Which if any thing that is sayd may seem to direct you unto then I have my reward and so I humbly take my leave and ever remayne yours in all services of love in our only beloved S. G To my much respected and honoured friends in and about Lynne in Norfolke in whom I have perceived grave and joyfull Acclamations at the publication of the Gospel Deare and loving friends YOur carriage towards me or rather towards the truth of God was such when I was for a short time among you that it is a sufficient engagement to bind me over for ever to be yours Doe not thinke that my not
writing unto you being at such a distance is any abatement of my love and respect No it hath rather kindled my heart and filled it with employments otherwise towards you which hath not ceased continually to passe over the great Ocean to converse with you in spirit with God Almighty on your behalfe whom I love in the truth and it would be the joy of my soule to heare of your prosperity therein which I may not doubt of or call it into question And it would not a little revive me if the Lord pleased to cut out a way thereto to see your faces before I fall asleep and cease to converse with these terrene things I cannot in the meane season but commend these few following lines unto your Christian consideration which if they were the last words I were to breath out in this world I could as a legacy freely commit and bequeath them unto you You may please to see in the former Epistle what occasioned them to come so farre abroad and not to seem to abide within the confines of a few despised people as the rest of our poore endeavours seem to take up and make it their aboad Vouchsafe your payns to read them I beseech you as a token of my unfeigned love and listen unto God for interpretation who wil not faile to be a light unto you and in them You shall see what manner of food my soule lives by in this remote wildernesse which I doubt not but will be relished by you though in a populous Town or Citie Now the God of peace fill you with all peace and joy in believing Amen So prayeth he who is ever yours S. G. AN EXPOSITION UPON The Fifth CHAPTER of JAMES FIRST Observe the Coherence and connexion of this Chapter with that which goeth immediately before wherein our Apostle tells us what is the proper spirit and practice of the men of this world who are described unto us by their seeking after carnal and corruptible riches in the neglect of the durable and unfading treasury Therefore they resolve in the latter end of the former Chapter to goe out into such a City and to buy and sell and get gaine that is to cast themselves into such a forme and order wherein through their exchange and traffique in the things proper to a creeature they may get an advantage to advance themselves as such as are more excellent and eminent then others and yet in the meane time are ignorant of the event and successe of things for they know not what will be to morrow that is what issue is inevitably annexed to their works and endeavours For he declares unto them that they are as uncertain of the issue as they are of their life which is but as a vapour or as a breath as the word signifies that vanisheth in the ayre and comes to nought So uncertayne is every carnall man of his owne spirit what it is or what will become of it though it grows up with him and is of him and he cannot be separated from it yet knows he not what it is nor the thing whereby he maintains it being the very vanishing of the life and spirit of the Son of God through the insinuations and wiles of that Serpent and evill one of whose constitution spirit and practice he himself is preferring things subject to carnall sence of greatest excellency and most to be desired Whereas they ought to say if the Lord will we shall live and do this or that that is the thing to be sought after is the will or law of God even that law of the spirit of life which is in Christ Jesus our Lord whereby we live and receceive ability to do every good and acceptable thing But contrarily they glory in their boastings that is they glory rejoyce and make it their only treasure to praise themselves as the word boast signifies that is they count the things proper to the creature to be their chief treasure and excellency and not the things of the Creator All such rejoycing or glorying saith he is evill that is to say is of that evill one namely the Devill Whence he infers That he that knows to do good and doth it not to him it is sinne that is he that cannot but acknowledg that the things that are of God which fade not nor vanish away are the chiefe and principall good to be desired and sought after and preserved above the things of the Creature and accordingly to be rejoyced and gloryed in in the possession of them and yet notwithstanding he chiefly prefers and glories in the things of the Creature more then they this is the sin of the world that idolizing of the Creature and setting it in the place of the Creator which is not to do or not to be that goodnesse that is of God but is properly the evill of that wicked one For who knowes not that it is good to seek after and to have erected the best Citie order to be possessed of the richest treasure to be encamped in the strongest Host to be invested with the wisest Councell and to be honoured with the most Princely dignity And yet who is it that prefers and principally endeavours after in all his travells and negotiations that order composed of God in Christ Jesus that Citie of the living God the chiefest and most eminent order that ever was who is it that trades for those treasures consisting of those divine and supereminent excellencies compiled and topped up in that inexhaustible Store-house of the Sonne of God and who is he that imbodyeth himselfe in that Army consisting of that hundred forty and foure thousand following the Lamb on mount Zion bearing the flagge of their Fathers power and authority written in their fore-heads openly proclaiming their courage and magnanimity to be of God and not of man and where is he that prefers and is found in that generall Assembly of the first born of God as the choisest counsell and most grave advice extant having an equall Royalty and interest in all things that concern the government of the Kingdome and of that Citie having a foundation whose builder and maker is God In a word put all these things together and whatsoever is really and eternally good in that one Christ of God who is the fountaine and also the Center to which all things tend and stand on tip-toe to stretch themselves unto him that are of God And who is he that knows not that Christ Jesus who is God blessed for ever is the chiefe and most desirable good to be gloryed in and yet do it not such are concluded under sinne by the verdict of the spirit of God in our Apostle that is such as know the best thing is to be preferred and sought for though with the neglect and losse of all other things as he that found the pearl in the field sold all that hee had to purchase that field even so he that cannot but confesse God
wherein the Sonne of God hath given himselfe unto an eternal death to deliver his chosen ones into that eternal life proper and peculiar to the lord alone His dying unto the flesh in his Saints is the life and resurrection of it in the men of the world and his dying unto the spirit in the wicked is the life and resurrection of it in the Saints of God for neither of them must be annihilated but as man at the first was made in the Image of God and the word was made dust that is in that work of God both the wisdome proper to a creature was to be found and that wisdome also proper to the Creator these twain must remaine extant for ever that is the wisedome of God extended to the uttermost in that curious workmanship of the mysticall and glorious body of Christ And also the wisdome of the creature must be extended to the uttermost in that composure of the body of sin and death which is only the curiosity of that confusion in the building of Babell there is a heaping up then and an absolute fulnesse of corruptable treasures and riches in the wealth of the world But For what is it heaped together that is for the last dayes by dayes here is to be understood times and seasons and the word last signifies the least or basest dayes and times as often it doth in the Scriptures so that this treasure rightly reckoned and justly summed and cast up amounts to the worst and basest of days a time wherein the Sonne of God exists not nor is he therein found a day not of salvation but of destruction a season of death and not of life days of sorrow and not of joy base times of famine not of plenty of pestilence not of health of war and not of peace times of murther and cruelty and not of love and freindship days of enmity pride and diabolicall policy and not dayes of that meeknesse of wisedome that is in the Sonne of God In a word the heaping together of the fruits of the flesh as our only treasure is to the bringing forth of such times and seasons wherein the policy and power of Satan ruleth and not the simplicity that is in the wisdome and virtue of the Sonne of God unto which season the oath of the Angel hath respect that stands with one foot on the sea and the other upon the earth and swears by him that lives for ever that time shall be no more that is with respect unto that foot that stands upon the troublesome and tumultuous estate and condition of that sea of evils of the world he swares that no jot nor tittle time nor moment of the life or day of Christ shall ever be found there he ceaseth in them for ever and a baser time can never be then to be voyd of him even as that time is most precious and glorious and those onely are halcyon dayes wherein he appears and Satan or ought of him is not found in them no not for a moment He shews in one particular wherein the basenesse of these dayes consists and that is in the fraudulent detaining and keeping back the hire of the labourer Vers 4. Behold the hire of the labourers which have reaped down your fields which is of you kept back by fraud cryeth and the cryes of them which have reaped are entred into the eares of the Lord of Sabboth Wherein observe 1. The note of aspect and looking up Behold 2. Who the labourers are that reap down the fields 3. What the labour and reaping is 4. What the hire of the labourer is 5. What the cryes thereof is that cryeth 6. Into what the cryes enter that is into the eares of the Lord. 7. The title or tearm of honour given unto him that is the Lord of Sabboth ANd first of the note of aspect Behold which signifies to look up in the observation of a signe or wonder which is now to appear and it is of like nature of that of the Prophet Jonah given unto the Jews that crucified Christ which was a signe of their destruction in that the Sonne of man was to lye buried three dayes and three nights in the heart of the earth that is to be perfectly and perpetually dead and buried in their earthly and carnal hearts never to exercise his life and spirit in them which is a signe and wonder that the Son of the living God should be mortallized in them it is a like signe and wonder here that the Sonne of God should become a hireling defrauded of his hire For it is a like miraculous thing that the Son of sorry man who is sayd to be a worm an object a vapour a vanity to be made Lord of Heaven and Earth Judge of quick and dead as that he that is Lord ruler and possessor of all things to become a hireling So that the mystery of iniquity is not without signe and wonder no more then the mistery of God is and both reall though the one be a lying wonder and the other a true wonder the one confirms the faith of God the other the faith of Devils The one promiseth salvation for the confirmation of Pharaoh in the hardning of his heart unto destruction which is a thing contrary and therefore a lying wonder as it appears in Pharaoh and his host drowned in the sea the other promiseth salvation and deliverance unto Israel in Moses and Aaron which brings forth the thing promised and therefore a true and not a lying wonder as appeared in Israels marching triumphantly out of Aegypt Now there must be in a miracle or wonder that which goeth beyond the power of any nature else it is not a wonder and that is both in the one and the other of these miraculous signes for in point of salvation by Christ no simple nature can bring forth salvation for there must be in salvation both a Saviour and a saved else it is not full and compleat which neither the nature of man no nor the nature of God simply and disjunctively considered can be or bring forth Behold then a wonder in that which transcends and surpasseth any nature to be or to bring forth therefore it is said that we have a Mediator is made higher then the heavens that is the office of his mediatorship is of that super-eminent dignity that no simple nature can be or attaine unto therefore of twain he makes one new man in himselfe and so creates peace which otherwise could not be 2. Againe there is a wonder in destruction which goes beyond any simple and single nature also For the nature of God simply considered cannot be involved with the confines of destruction who is almighty and supream Lord over all neither can mans nature simply and disjunctively considered be in a capacity of an eternal destruction being a creature subject to the limits and precincts of time therefore God man are to be joyntly considered in that wonder and
mistery of iniquity also which properly makes and gives being unto the God of this world which is no lesse then Satan himselfe who attempts through his arrogating insatiable spirit to tender unto Christ all the kingdoms of the Earth and the glory of them the one of these is a wonder but a lying one because it brings not forth what it promiseth as the righteousnesse of the Scribes and Pharises is a righteousnesse but not that which enters into the kingdome and the other is a wonder and a true miracle because it brings to passe the things it promiseth even as the righteousnesse of Christ enters into the kingdom and sitteth in safety and honour at the right hand of God And they that preach not the Gospel as accompanied with these signes in the ministry of it according to the variety of the work proposed the speaking and creating word of his signes is not sent unto that people for their release and deliverance out of the house of bondage and yet it is true that tongues are for a sign not to them that beleive but to them that beleive not that is an unbeleiver ever expects that a signe should speak in the same form which formerly it hath done or else he takes it not for a wonder wrought by God but then there should need no interpretatiin the Church at all without which tongues are not of use unto edefying The worlds expectation of signes to accompany the preaching of the Gospel for the confirmation of it in the same forme as formerly is the expectation of Infidels such as follow Christ to be fed with carnal things bread that perisheth in the use like them that after they had been fed miraculously with the loaves and the fishes they persue and follow him to have a signe that he is a man of God and conclude that Moses was a man of God that could give bread from heaven but this not coming in like for me but from the Earth though in that wonderfull multiplication and increase is as nothing unto them But the signs wonders and mighty works accompanying the grace of the Gospel never appear twice in the same forme so that a man may as well expect the water that now bubleth up in a living and swift running fountaine to tarry and abide for him till his return to it againe as to fit down by a wonder wrought by God till it appear in the very same forme againe it coming out of that inexhaustible fountaine and swift running current of that infinite variety of his wisdome and power Moses miraculously fasted forty dayes and forty nights and is in the mount with God and hath in that fast the law the perfect pattern of all truth and holiness presented and shewed unto him and againe Christ fasted forty dayes and forty nights but was in the wildernesse among wilde beasts and therein had the temptations of Satan the proper platforme of the power of darknesse represented unto him which differs much from the pattern of salvation and kingdome of light Eliah also fasted forty dayes and forty nights but was miraculously fed before in the strength of which food he went into a cave by the mount of God and there had apparitions voices manifested unto him wherein God made himselfe manifest and also such wherein God appeared not at all one forty dayes fast not but in variety of wonder one death of Christ but a diverse signe in it he is slaine at Jerusalem and our Lord is also crucified in Sodome and in Aegypt true in both with respect to flesh and spirit And so much for the word Behold implying a wonder wherein observe the deceitfull sleights and cunning devices of the Magissians the Jannes and Jambres of our dayes who have erected for the confirmation of Princes great signes of honour and Godlike prosperity Kings Chappels and pulpits of State State-prayers and state-like officers in the Church for forming of them that they may carry their virtue by whomsoever uttered state-religion and state-like pompe in the exercise of it as though the Kings of the earth should be thereby declared to be not onely the off-spring of the almighty but the deputed Gods In what doth the successe and issue of these Doctors indeavors end in differing from those Magissians in Aegypt in the confirmation and incouragement of their King first born and his alies 2. The second point is who the Labourers are or the Labourer for the word may be read either singular or plurally as it usuall in Scripture to use words of active and passive signification as also such as may be read either in the masculine or feminine gender without wrong to the Text so also such as will beare either the singular or plurall number and so it is in this place To take the word therefore in the singular acceptation it is Christ collectively considered in that one intire and mysticall body of his comprehending all the Saints in all ages of the world Againe take it plurally Labourers and it is Christ distinctly distributed and given out in all the parts and members of that body for he is that Labourer or Husband-man that sowes good seed in his field though the evill one sow tares in the time of his sleep or when and where he is dead to all things of the spirit which is in that evill one only upon whom they grow He sowes with his owne hand as he is that one fountaine and giver out of the seed in all ages yesterday and to day and for ever the same And his seeds-men sow also as he is a participator and the receiver thereof for he receiveth the spirit though not by measure for it is immence 3. The third point is what the labour is in reaping down the fields By reaping here is not meant cutting downe but in gathering also as the word-imports Christs reaping therefore is the cutting downe of all those riches and ripened fruits of the flesh those superfluous branches from the true Vine that they be not found in the field or upon that hand of Emanuel which else-where is said to be the crueifying of the flesh in the affections and lusts and the slaying of the enmity in himselfe which are the proper in gatherings of the worke and that whereof their harvest and Vintage doth consist whereby their regions become white unto the harvest that is it sets them in a capacity to be cut downe by an eternall destruction and in these the labourer is defrauded who hath spent his strength in them in vaine or unto emptinesse and laboured for nought as he complains by his Prophet or in the Prophet Isaiah In them he hath lost his time as a labourer hath who is deprived of his hire for his time and age is not extant in them the time of grace is expended the day of salvation is not found in them his generation is ceased in them and is no more even as a labourer hath lost his time so spent as no
in the destroying Angel to cause him to passe over as not having any employment there Even so the blood of Abel shed by the cruelty of Cain as a Lamb slain from the beginning according to the spirit or by the subtilty of Judas betraying him with a kisse hath in it a sufficient cry in the destroying Angel to move the exercise of wrath upon the first born of Aegypt the beginning top of all that strength wherein they trust who cruelly and fraudulently keep back Israel from his advance unto the land of Canaan The one hath in it the voyce and language of peace reconciliation and agreement with God as his first-born and onely beloved The other hath in it breach of brother-hood and fellowship the voyce of a vagabond flying from Gods presence and the glory of his power as in Caine and wrath unto self-murther and destruction as in Judas Iscariot that Confessor or Preacher for hire as his name signifies in whom the word of God in it selfe Lord over all is changed and transformed into an hireling 6. This cry enters into the eares of the Lord for as there is a certaine propencity in the eare of a man to take in any sound that moves the ayre and to give it a true and proper form his heart ecchoing the same thing whether it be matter of joy or matter of terrour Even so there is nothing that moves either in the proper sphere of Gods displeasure or of his acceptation and love but there is a proper and immediate aptitude in his wisdome and power to receive and give a true form thereunto according to the nature thereof ecchoing the same thing in returning an answerable and proportionable measure of wrath or mercy into that heart in which it moves where he hath place of a boad either in way of mercy as man by unity is become the Son of God in Christ or else in wrath as God is by unity also become the sonne of perdition in that way of Antichrist 7. And therefore that terme and title of honour is given him namely the Lord of Sabboth or Sabboths plurally for that which the Prophet Isaiah writes the Lord of Hosts plurally the Apostle to the Romans writes the Lord of Sabboth that is the Lord of Rest or plurally Rests and this declares unto us that wonder of Gods rest or cessation from his work and labour in the beginning and and how he worketh also even untill now For God rests and there is an absolute cessation of all works and operations proper to the Son of God in that way of the fall eating of the forbidden fruit or exercise of the carnall commandement in which no vertue motion or operation of the spirit is found but an utter and absolute cessation from them all and so the earth is sayd to enjoy its Sabboths by Gods laying of it wast from its inhabitants and in this condition the operations of the flesh and power of Satan are found and frequently in exercise Againe God resteth and ceaseth from labour for we never understand the name God in a good and proper sence but with respect unto God in Christ by whom the worlds were made and in him God rests and there is an utter and totall cessation from all the works of sin and death fruits of the flesh and operations of Satan which mans nature is subject unto there is a perpetuall rest cessation and sabbatizing in the Son of God from them all but there is a most glorious operation of the spirit and powerfull work of the Son of God in that estate and condition of Jesus Christ who is that rest that yet remayns in the people of God therefore it is said hitherto the father worketh and I worke and therefore the word Saba in the Hebrew tongue signifies either Sabboth a Rest or an Host or Armie and sometimes the Apostles in Greeke translates it Lord God Almighty to declare that there is an Almighty power of conquest in whomsoever the rest is found for there is an Almighty power of the whole host of Satans enmity in conquering and subduing the spirit and vertues of Christ in themselves resting from them all And there is an Almighty power of the spirit of grace in that Army of Heaven and order of the Son of God in vanquishing and subduing of all the power of sin and Satan unto that perfect rest which ever remayns in that only and beloved Son of God And truly the world may as well preach the temporall sword to be the Rescue Reformer and Conservation of the Church as the best and greatest Councell Synods Synodrians and Assemblies that ever were or can be gathered together only in the strength and power of humane learning wisdome experience and policy for in such the Lord is in array as an host and in rest and cessation but it is to do that work that strong worke of wrath not proper to the Son of the blessed whereby he rests from all his owne operations as the ensuing words do declare Vers 5. Yee have lived in pleasures on the earth and been wanton yee have nourished your hearts as in a day of slaughter YOu have lived in pleasure on the earth as Dives or that rich man did that is you have taken delight and made it your very living to exercise your selves in earthly and temporary things all your dealings and commerce is in such things as your selves cannot but confesse must have an end and cease to be and therefore earthly as your bodily fasts and humiliations your bodily feasts and verbal thanksgivings for vanishing things your Sabboths only in cessation from bodily labour your earthly victories and honourable achievements these are the food you feed on the things wherein your delight and pleasure is set and must they not have an end If so then are they earthly because they fade and vanish as the flower of grasse Nay the order of your Churches and Elderships the ordination and institutions of your Oracles and Orators will these stand with the Assembly and Church of the first-born of God whose names are enrolled in heaven where every one hath a like share and equall right to all the offices orders and priviledges of the kingdome if not they are earthly composed by the ministery of the letter that kills and not by the law of the spirit of life Add further what is your faith your prayers and righteousnesse are not these earthly and carnall as held and practised by you Can you tell what use to put them unto in your professed world to come I tro not for for any thing that ever I could learn from the common Priesthood of these dayes they have no use of the imputed righteousnesse of the Son of God when once their sanctification is compleated nor of their faith when they have attayned the end of it which they say is at their coming to heaven nor of prayer when they shall need no more to converse with or have supply of
filling them with the things of the creature so as they become unmeasurable not bounded by any time or season but take in the vast space of eternity and so the state of the wicked is also evelasting in that son of perdition as well as in that Son of God and yet that which is born of the flesh is flesh and that which is born of the spirit is spirit but both perpetuated of like race in respect of time in the sight of God and all that judg and discern according to the spirit of God for as it is affirmed of that eternall word that it was in the beginning In the beginning was the word and the word was with God and the word was God So it is affirmed of the wicked one that he is a man-slayer from the beginning and not to abide in the truth but is a lyar and the father of it There is therefore a change and a reall change in Satan for the truth of God is turned into a lye in him but it is in the number and act of his being so that it is as true and reall that he was never otherwise and therefore he is said also to be the fountaine and father of it as he that is so originally even as Abraham that high Father and ancient of dayes is sayd to be the father of the faithfull as the originall and propagator of them all And without this unity of the harlot prostrating and adulterating the word of God unto the lusts of men Satan is not known but works in and by and is conversant with man and man knows it not It is true also that there is a change and a reall change in Christ the son of the blessed for mans nature is changed from its visiosity and vanity proper to the wisdome of a creaeure to become the undefiled of God in the blessing and reality of son-ship but this change is from the manner instant and eternall act of his being so that it is as true that he was never other but that undefiled and reall son of God blessed for ever with respect to time past and that which is to come So that the Son of God is never alive in the spirit but Satan is dead in and to him nor is Satan alive in the flesh but Christ is dead in and to him and by his slaughter the world nourisheth its heart and feasts it selfe so that the mortification of the spirit of the Scripture or word of life is the revivall of the letter which becomes the proper nourishment of the carnall minde which is that state of death for to be carnally minded is death So also it is true in Christ that the mortification of the flesh in the abrogating of that carnall law of sin and death is the slaying of that Leviathan Sea-Dragon or man of Sin who is given to be meate for Gods people in the wildernesse that is it is the revivall of the spirit which becomes the proper nourishment of the sons of God and is that bread from heaven that perisheth not and food of eternall life which abides for ever And as food becomes one with that body that feeds upon it in the nourishing of it so doth the spirit and life of the living and eternall God become one state and condition in that man of God and mysticall body of Christ Jesus our alone Lordship and salvation And so also doth that spirit of death and destruction in that the truth of God is turned into a lye become one state and condition in that man of sin that vile body and mystery of iniquity wherein that eternall death only consisteth and remayneth for ever In the next verse he declares who it is they have killed and the manner of it Vers 6. Yee have condemned and have killed the just and he doth not resist you Wherein observe 1. The act of the wicked Yee have condemned and have killed the just 2. The demeanour of the Just He doth not resist them Their act is two-fold 1. They condemn him 2. They kill him 1. BY the just here as hath been declared is meant the Lord our righteousnesse or our justice as the Prophet calls him Whose path is as the shining light which shineth more and more unto the perfect day that is hath all manner and motions of glory in it as from the rising of the Sunne unto the height thereof it is he onely in whom perfect justice resides which consists in a Justifier and a justified which is only found in Christ out of whom no perfect justice is found for if the Justifier be one and the justified another individuall or substance there is a fraction in the act it admits of default and imperfection you cannot find it whole in either of them Christ therefore is only just and hence it is that seates of Judicature must either condemn him in the world or else they cannot justifie themselves to have the perfection of the Law so they are sayd here to condemn the just or that just one To condemn implies the giving of sentence as by law for there must be a discerning wch is by a rule or else sentence cannot passe and every thing hath its proper and peculiar law whereby it seeks to effect the conservation and safety of of it selfe in its proper condition and where the wisdom of the flesh and carnall mind gives the proper being unto the condition it hath a certain law bond or engagement upon it in way of argumentall and legall reasoning for the safety and conservation of it selfe in its own principles and achievements and to condemn and sentence whatsoever makes for the bane and overthrow of them and unto that stands bound and engaged in it selfe as to its ruler or god Now the Crosse of Christ in the crucification of the flesh and order of that law of the spirit doth confound humane wisdome in the way of its being and all its enterprizes making it the proper folly of the world for it is written I will destroy the wisdome of the wise and will cast away the understanding of the prudent Where is the wise where is the scribe where is the disputer of this world hath not God made the wisdome of this world foolishness Therefore the wisdome of the flesh or carnall law doth bind over under penalty of destruction of it selfe to convent arraign convict condemn and passe a finall sentence upon the Son of God that law of the spirit of life otherwise it cannot reteyn and conserve it selfe So that we may as soon and with better acceptation perswade a rationall and ingenuous spirit to lye downe and utterly forsake the nature and activity of his wisdome and to become a beast of the dullest capacity as to perswade a carnall mind where the son of peace is not upon the true and proper conditions of the Gospel to become a son of God It is no marvell therefore though the world love their owne and hate such as are taught of
God condemning such as justifie the words of wisdome which only sets forth the folly of the world or else it appears not And they only love the works of darknesse and dare not come to the light least their deeds should be discovered 2. They do not only condemn but they kill the Just one and that in a two-fold respect First consider that a thing is said to be killed when it is expelled the proper place of its aboad so it is slain in way of negation and denying it its right and due Deny a fish the water and it is killed take a plant out of the earth and it withereth take water out of the Sea and it moves not in ebbing and flowing and deny any thing the benefit of the ayre and it cannot live no not the water nor the fire it selfe Now man-kind is the proper place of Gods residency and abode in the exercise and manifestation of his wisdome delighting himselfe in the habitable parts of his earth even in the sons of men But where the wisdome of the flesh beares sway and makes its abode there the wisdome of God is denyed any place of residency therefore Christ who is the wisdome of God and the power of God lives not there in any of his operations and vertues for as Jacob said of Joseph he is not that is he is not living in that heart 2. He is killed actually by laying violent hands or administrations upon him to the quenching of his spirit whereby he becomes life-lesse in the world haling him to the places of execution for Christ never appeared or was known in the world but by vertue of an office and institution For how can a King appeare but by vertue of his inauguration or a Prophet but by or in the spirit of a Prophet Or what is a Priest if he have not somewhat to offer for he cannot be a Priest without Christ appears not but by vertue of institution and commission to execute perform and do the will of the Father therefore he saith I come not to do my owne will but the will of him that sent me Now to institute temporary Ordinances and offices vanishing and fading not holding correspondency with the nature and constitution of Christ it is to destroy and thrust out the proper spirit and authority of Christ as it not having a being in the world For to frame an Office or Ordinance of Christ and not to have the spirit of Christ is to destroy and abolish unto themselves that mysticall body of Christ even as a naturall body deprived of the soule that gives it life is thereby abolished and turned to putrifaction Let us consider then how to form Ordinances and establish offices and Officers of Christ for if they have not in them the spirit of Christ they will prove no better then those legall and Jewish services taken up from Moses as representing the letter of the Scripture and accordingly practiced in the dayes of Christ by Herod Pontius Pilate Scribes Pharisees Lawyers and Souldiers and the whole body of the people who cryed out crucifie him crucifie him away with him When water in the River or Pond hath the spirit of life from God in it then we shall count it as an Ordinance of Christ when bread and wine on the Table have the spirit of mortification of the flesh and quickning power of the resurrection of Christ in them then will they prove spirituall Ordinances of Christ beseeming the son of the living God For there is no office exercise or ordinance proper to the kingdome of God that is voyd and destitute of the holy spirit of the Son of God who is that great ordinance of God in whom every particular is wrapped up and infolded and not one of them barren or destitute of the same spirit of life from God otherwise all Ordinances and offices taken up from Christ and his Apostles are of the same nature of those taken up from Moses in Christs days and shall prove of the same effect when ever Christ appears for the one stands upon the proper letter of the Scripture as well as the other and Satan can alledg the Scripture to back his temptation as well as Christ doth for the confounding of him Now if the spirit and life of such Ordinances depend upon the Priests and Elders the Instituters and Conservators of them why should they then contend with those which they call Papists but joyne hand in hand as being one with them Let us remember therefore that If we bereave the body of the proper soule and spirit of Christ we abolish and destroy the Just one and turn him to corruption unto our selves 3. The next poynt is the demeanor of the just And he resisteth you not that is he doth not stay or hinder your project violence from execution he doth not detain nor keep back himself from you but patiently suffers himself to be dispoiled of all his vertues and excellencies in you which are the native and proper operations of the Son of God ceasing from his own work in you that you may take your full swinge in that which is proper and naturall unto you as to exercise your pride and policy your principalities powers of darknesse your spirituall wickednesses in high places according to the Prince of the power of the ayre That wheresoever any heart is empty and destitute of she spirit of God hee insinuates himselfe to be the fulnesse of it that according to that plenty of wickednesse the wrath of God may finde fuell to kindle it selfe upon and so he freely without resistance layes downe his life in the wicked as a ransome that he may take it againe in his Saints and in them live for ever And so much for the death of Christ according to the spirit in the men of the world who crucifie afresh unto themselves the sonne of God and make a mocke of him And from this our Apostle infers an exhortation consisting of divers particulars which do concern the death of Christ according to the flesh as he is considered in the Saints and that is the second generall head in the Chapter which is contained to the 12. verse And with respect unto death in both these respects the Apostle Paul saith God forbid that I should rejoyce in any thing save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ whereby the world is crucified in me and I am crucified in the world Vers 7. Be patient therefore brethren unto the coming of the Lord behold the husbandman waiteth for the precifruit of the earth and hath long patience for it untill he receive the early and latter raine Wherein observe 1. The terme or kinde appellation Brethren 2. An exhortation in these words Be patient 3. How long or to what end To the coming of Christ 4. An allusion to a husbandman with respect to his seed-time and harvest 1. ANd first for the term given unto them Brethren which is with respect unto that
brother-hood which is in Christ who is not ashamed to call us brethren whereby he declares their disjunction and separation from the men formerly spoken of as not being naturalized or having any part or portion in that manner of death formerly expressed nor any allyance thereunto 2. Whence he infers the exhortation Be patient therefore that is as the Son of God suffers himselfe to be deprived and laid wast of all spirituall glory vertue and operations of his spirit in the world to rescue you and deliver you there-from even so do you suffer your selves without any resistance to be routed and dispoiled of all humane transitory and fading excellencies of the world that as he fully suffereth in the wicked in point of the spirit as being layd waste of all the things thereof for there is a fulfilling or fulnesse of the Scripture in Judas and the Jewes in putting Christ to death in regard of the letter of it So do you patiently endure to be dispoyled and layd waste of all that carnall and temporall glory of the world in whatsoever it may seem to consist for there is a fulfilling or fulnesse of the Scripture in the man of God also even in that Emanuel God with us or in us in regard of the true spirit and life of the word of God therefore the flesh must be abolished that so the fulness of the spirit may appear which otherwise it cannot do The word translated patience is the same where the Apostle John saith I John even your brother and companion in tribulation and in the kingdome and patience of Jesus Christ or in the Kingdome and under-abiding of Jesus Christ as the word is truly rendered that is a suffering of the losse of all things carnall and transitory through that Princely power of the spirit that reigns in the kingdome of God that so Christ his suffering in the flesh may be as full and compleat as that in the spirit that so the form of the Cherubims on each end of the Mercy-seate may answer one to another from between which the Oracle of God ever utteteth it selfe and else-where expresseth not it selfe in the Sanctuary and hence is Christ said to come or spring up in this place and that is the third point unto what this suffering tends and whereunto it serves and that is to the coming of the Lord. 3. The word translated coming signifies to spring grow up or ascend teaching us hereby that this is the way of the resurrection of Christ and his ascention into all spirituall and heavenly glory for he gives himselfe unto death in respect of any life of the spirit being or existing in the world or any glory of his presence in point of his divine grace ever to appeare there that is in the wicked and this is as a compleat and unvaluable ransome whereby he purchaseth unto himselfe miserable and fraile flesh in that way of his Saints to be possessed for ever in the power of his spirit in all the fruits of righteousnesse being cloathed thereupon with the glory of the sons of God and heyrs of his Kingdom this patience therefore is to the coming of the Lord into unity and brother-hood with fraile man The argument then stands thus If Christ suffer death in the spirit in the men of the world freely giving up himselfe thereunto without resistance to an eternall separation of his spirit and glory of his power from that which he himselfe is namely man Do you in like manner suffer your selves to be deprived of all the excellency glory of this world and freely lay down your life in respect of any living thereunto without resistance for it is not unto separation or departure but to the springing up and coming of the Lord that you may ascend into that which he is in himselfe namely into the state and condition of an only son Let the world take notice that if the Son of God give it its full scope without resistance to set up and exalt it selfe in riches power policy and all wantonnesse and lasciviousnesse what a shame is it to the world to deny him liberty and freedome in his Saints to exercise himselfe in all his vertues offices and operations of his spirit in his house and kingdome but they must be judging him to be factious seditious pernicious erroneous and blasphemous and that by such as are most properly sealed up unto carnall and humane principles in Schools of humane learning so as they dare not give an Exposition upon the word of God but so as it may be consonant to the rules of humane Art unlesse they receive it at second hand by some approved Author that passeth for currant in the state where they live While the world walks and works in this sphear we shall see nothing among the sons of the mighty but meerly Babels confusion For the most curious Artist destitute of the spirit of God exercising in the word of God brings forth the greatest confusion for he is bound to preserve and maintayn the flesh which in all poynts lusteth against the spirit and is contrary thereunto So that it is the division of language for his tongue is divided from God in all expressions if hee be understood according to his true intent 4. The amplification follows by an elegant allusion to a Husbandman with respect to his seed-time and harvest We all know of what nature the patient waiting of a husband-man is with respect to his seed-time and harvest Let us therefore take out the meaning of the allusion wherein is contayned a mystery implyed in this word Behold noting unto us the appearance of a signe or wonder as was formerly sayd of the same phrase Now the Husband-man is the Son of God who sowes good seed in his field But the enemy in this his sleep of death unto the spirit in the men of the world or man of sin sowes tares for it is the word of God that is sown in the world but being received and formed by the would composed of the principle and dictates of humane wisdome which hath in it the very characters of the letter of the Scriptures which is the compleat form of the law of sin and death even as the wisdome of the spirit hath in is the compleat form of the law of the spirit of life and being received and formed in that mould it becomes a pernicious and unfruitfull tare In like manner as the spirit of the creature being cast into that mould of wholsome Doctrine doth through that wisdom of God become in it the true seed of immortality to increase with the increasings of God In the allusion or metaphor we have to consider 1. A wonder noted in the word Behold 2. A patient waiting or abiding The husband-man waiteth 3. For what that is for the precious fruits of the earth 4. The time is with long patience 5. The meanes of receiving them and that is The former and latter raine FIrst for the word Behold
implying a wonder note thus much in the distinction of it from the former expression for the word of God in every phrase hath its peculiar and distinct lustre In the former Christ is brought in as an hireling in his death in the spirit here as the Husbandman or Lord of the harvest in his dying unto the flesh Whence we observe That it is a like wonder and miraculous act and deed for the sonne of God to be made an hireling in the world or kingdome of men as it is for the sonne of man Enoch sorry and base man made of the earth to be made Lord of the harvest ruler of heaven and earth Let this be the only use of it to carry newes to all men that he that knows not the mystery of the one cannot unfold the Chidah that hidden matter or riddle of the other for the spirit of Joseph can interpret the dream of Pharaoh's Baker as well as that of his Butlers 2. The husbandman waites The word implyes a wayting as an over-seer to give things their due and to keep from harm hee tarries and abides by his field to see that nothing be wanting nor that any tare be pluckt up to the hurt or disadvantage of the corne but will have them grow together till harvest Whence we observe That there can be no true and acceptable division made betwixt wheat and tares just and unjust but by the perfect growth and ripenesse of them both the man of God must be brought forth unto perfection so also must the man of sinne Yea the seed of God sown in that great field of the world not in one age but in all ages thereof as also the seed of the Serpent or tares sown by that evill one must be opened unto the full measure of sin and righteousnesse in the one and in the other or else no man can rightly divide between the precious and the vile He cannot pluck up a tare otherwise but he hurts the wheat for no man can scant a wicked man of the fulnesse of sin but he besmears the Just one that holy one of God with what hee keepes back from the wicked for if it be not brought unto the wicked as to its proper seate in its perfection it is left unto the Son of God as he yet abiding under it This Lord of the Harvest therefore waits as a carefull and diligent over-seer that no such great inconvenience and evill befall his field or hinder the right and joyfull in gathering of his harvest They therefore that go about to gather in the wheat or binde up the tares before they be waiters and over-seers unto fulnesse and perfection of both that they can truly say the harvest is come which is the end of the world namely of all worldly excellencies of the Saints these are those unskilfull servants which know not the mind of the Lord nor is their enterprize acceptable unto him 3. He waits for the precious fruits of the earth and tarries and abides to preserve all things in order and place to the appearing of them which are the abundant and fruitfull exercises of mercy and justice which spring up in the just and unjust These are they which the Psalmist speakes of when he saith Mercy and truth are met together justice and peace have kissed each other For these are both alike innocent and guiltlesse precious and of like difficulty to be found out as they are gathered together and exercised by the wisdome and power of God who thrusts in the sickle of his wrath and displeasure as well as of his love and good will when the regions are white unto the harvest in the one respect and in the other For it is alike precious thing in God to redeem and deliver the elect by man and yet to free man in point of his own proper nature and ability from being any cause or furtherance in the work thereof as it is to condemn and destroy the wicked by the Son of God and yet to free God in point of his own native properties and operations from being any furtherance of the work thereof and without both the one and the other of these brought to light the words of wisdome are not justified In the one he that glorieth or as the word is praiseth himselfe it must be in the Lord for the boasting of all flesh is excluded In the other he that is shamefully dishonoured and blasphemed it is only in man for the Son of God is most glorious and excellent for ever and most precious fruits of justice and mercy ariseth from each of them In the one the Lord alone is our salvation and our strength and in the other Oh Israel thy destruction is of thy selfe The fourth point is the time of waiting and that is with long patience The length of this patience is answerable to the long suffering of God in the dayes of Noah who suffered himselfe to be mortified in respect of all spirituall and holy things in Cain even as Abel was by him slaine and put to death for in Cain the life of righteousnesse never appeared for he was destroyed in his seed in the deluge in that respect never to live onely none is to put him to death nor diminish him in his living unto the flesh in which respect he lives to this day in those that wander in the way of Cain as the Apostle teacheth and so Abels blood speaks wrath in him untill now And Abel is never to live after the flesh nor bring forth an off-spring in that way and yet speaks in that voyce of faith and life of Christ in Seth that set one in his stead of whom Christ came as an offering acceptable and of sweet smelling savour before God for ever This patience then hath the length of eternity in it for he that cannot expect the reception and rising up of these fruits at an eternall distance as fresh and new in exercise and execution as though they had never taken being before both in mercy to the godly and in terrour to the wicked he can never perceive nor rightfully enjoy the present being of the one nor the other For if we look upon them according to the dimentions which God gives unto them then are they to come unto eternity both the destruction of the wicked in our ransome as the salvation of the just in their purchased possession and they are both of them really present in that act of expectation even as the Son of God is one that is and is to come So that in patient waiting we possesse and in present possession we patiently waite else things are not looked upon as having God in unity but only as Creature in relation to Creature but the Apostle testifies that Abraham in wayting for the Promise had the present enjoyment of it and that as the father of all the faithful who only inherit accordingly and in no other way and thence he brings in the next point Which is
unto the Saints of God then the work of God in our salvation is no though our brother the Lord Christ be so given up unto death in them as never to live in them any more for it is our ransome the justice and equity of the purchase payd for the eternall release of our soules for the salvation of God holds firm in all respects wherein the heart of man or subtilty of Satan can put forth it selfe that as there is compleat salvation free without money or money-worth as also in conquest by force and strength so also in point of strictnesse of justice in giving a valuable and considerable price in way of purchase The spirit then of grief vexation and anguish cleaves unto as it is the proper portion of the brother-hood considered in Edom and not in Israel found in Mount Seir or as the word signifies the mount of the Devill and not in Horeb the mount of God Therefore the argument against grief and vexation at this brotherhood is added viz. Lest ye be condemned that is fretting grieving and vexation at the wonderfull work of God is condemnation and properly is the practice of that Fornicator and prophane person Esau when he hath so lustfully and prophanely parted with the birth-right to satisfie his corrupt and carnall desires bred and begotten in hunting after the things of this life which is to pursue that hinde of the morning as the Psalmist calls Christ to put him to death for the glory of the flesh and of God cannot subsist and stand together The word Lest in this phrase is not used as a supposition but as a certain affirmation as where one Prophet saith lest Hezekiah deceive you Another expounds it Hezekiah doth deceive you So also where one Evangelist reports the words of Christ Lest the people faint in the way Another repeating it saith The people will faint in the way So in this place lest ye be condemned is yee are under condemnation whosoever so doth for that is the condemning spirit that frets and grieves at the works of God which is ever found in the world who can never endure that way and manner of the translation of the right of inheritance from him which is born after the flesh unto him which is born after the spirit but vowes the death of the Son which ever puts an end unto mourning for the death of the father also now to be condemned is to be pronounced and held guilty as to justifie is to acquit and make righteous as the Apostle opposeth them It is God saith he that justifies who then shall condemn that is it is God that acquits and makes righteous who then can make guilty and sinfull To be grieved and vexed then at the wickedness of the world is to be under guilt and condemnation that is when men cannot justifie and give excellency unto that work of Gods justice in his execution of wrath on the world and rejoyce therein through that ransome given to rescue out of that condition as well as he can be glad of that exercise of mercy in that inheritance and possession which he is put into for the glory of God in our salvation consists in the one as well as in the other and is alike glorious and to be approved of in them both according to the nature and manner of Gods operations found and conversant in the one and in the other and in them both compleat salvation is made manifest Nor is it the proper state and condition of the wicked simply considered in it selfe that makes wretched but as it hath respect to the state of the just for with respect to both is condemnation compleated Note here then that he that cannot be freely willing that the spirit of grace and of God should suffer losse in the men of the world of all its proper life vertue and operation as it is that whereby the men of God live move and act in all things That man can never give consent that that wicked spirit of the world which by nature is proper to all flesh should ever be made in the excellencies of the Son of God or furnished with the strength and operations of God Hence it is that men have carved out unto themselves a better thing then Ish the man of strength vigour and courage and a worse then Enosh the man of basenesse and sorrows that is they teach a better estate and condition then that of man which is only in God himselfe and so they make Christ not to be very God which is to destroy Christ unto themselves and they set up a worse thing then Antichrist which is the Devill and in the one and the other the form the faith of Devils in themselves which is to believe tremblingly that there is one God but to believe that of twaine he is made one new man in Christ that wisdome and confidence they attaine not So they conclude a God-head out of Christianity and then it is out of Christ the wisdome of God and so he is properly the tormentor of the world and they conclude a Devill out of man and then he hath not the wisdome and corrupt will of the flesh and that is none but the Son of God the Saviour of the world whom they account not only as one having a Devill but as Belzebub the prince of Devils which is no more then to preach Christ for Antichrist and Antichrist for Christ and these are taken as men fit to make Preachers and able to correct all errours in the world for as it hath been in Councels and Synods even so it is now but herein lies a great point of the deceipt and snare wherein the world catcheth it self And these are the men that groane grumble and grieve at the works of God both in just and unjust for they can neither endure the work of God according to the excellency and top of perfection as it is in Christ nor yet the work of God according as it is in that man of sin Antichrist who goeth about as a roaring Lyon seeking whom he may devoure but they cannot abide to heare that he that is men is that man slayer from the beginning and so grieve that Cain should have his proper due And when ever the Gospel appears in the truth and reality of it they hold it comes to torment them before its time For either it vilifies that which they exalt or else it exalts that which they so vilifie and the time is never seasonable to them neither for the one nor the other And such as hold a state and condition between the sonne of God and the son of perdition which is a reall condition proper to the sons of men they have it from the same principles from which the place of Purgatory doth spring which the same men seem so zealously to condemn and approve as Doctors of that kingdom which cannot stand being divided in it self but is in the way of the sall and not of
the authority and power of God which comprehends not onely speech but action also that is those signes and wonders and mighty works which accompany the preaching of the Gospel in the confirmation of it testifying the presence of God accompanying the word making it good by act and deed according to the expressions thereof For the word of God is never truly uttered without the appearance of a signe and wonder and a great work no lesse then such as holds proportion with God for the confirmation of the same Now we know a wonder is a monster in nature such as no nature in its proper instinct brings forth it goes beyond the bounds abilities and precincts of any naturall confines whatsoever and without such works signes or wonders the Gospel is never truly preached for if it should Christs promise would faile but heaven and earth shall faile before that one jot or tittle of the word of God come to corruption So that there is no speech or doctrine of the Gospel but in its expression it frames constitutes and brings forth a work of such nature as no simple nature whatsoever can bring forth therefore a wonder and a signe to be admired yea truly miraculous for no nature can reach thereunto in the utmost extent thereof For as it is true that there is no operation of the spirit of God in the way of Christ but it is above and goes beyond the nature of the creature having the power and glory of the Creator in it nor is it attainable by any or by all creatures So it is true also that there is not any work or operation of the Gospel which the divine nature simply and abstractively considered can be sayd to be in any capacity or possibility to attaine thereunto but the possibility of God to do all things stands in his making himself to be such a one otherwise it is unattaniable in the nature divine simply and singly considered because there is no work of the Gospel without man considered in it no more then there is a Christ without mans nature who is the subject matter of the Gospel And as Christ is not without mans nature no more is any work of the Gospel for as the divine nature cannot of it selfe simply and solely considered dye nor ascend neither descend being incomprehensible No more can the humane nature considered simply in it selfe have in it eternal life comprehend all things or be omnipotent but in that unity of the Gospel the Sonne of God they are all brought to passe and all in act and being in that one Christ nothing in him therefore whatsoever but being set forth and brought to light there appear a wonder a miracle is wrought a signe set up for the confirmation of the Gospel such as no nature simply considered can attaine unto or bring forth so that if the true word of the Prophet or of interpretation be spoken this true and miraculous work must enevitably appear transcending all nature in the utmost capacity thereof And therefore that saying holds firme that we have a Meditor made higher then the heavens a work and wonder above all nature simply and solely considered and therefore Christ is that new creature yea the beginning or head of the creation of God for God is one in the work not onely in making but as one made in Christ And thus the Prophets are invested with power and authority to speak in the name of the Lord not onely in word but in work also a signe and wonder accompanying the word at all times which makes them most noble and God-like to the cutting off of the spirit of Princes becoming terrible to the Kings of the earth 2. Whence he brings in the second description of a true Prophet as the means whereby this power and authority is attained and that is through suffering affliction and long patience By suffering affliction in this place we are to understand a being cut off from being supported by any earthly power carnall policy or any temporall glory whatsoever with respect to friends or alies or any earthly relations which fade and vanish away which human spirits seek unto and rely upon for the promoting of themselves For onely in the losse and laying aside all these things a true Prophet comes to be invested into the power wisdome and excellency of the Son of God in whom is found all friendship all offices and all relations whatsoever not onely compleated but also eternized to abide for ever in whose power and authority by this means they go forth By this means it was that Moses became so great a deliverer for he refusing to be called the Son of Pharaohs daughter choosing rather to suffer adversity with the people of God in the losse of all such kinde of glory as Pharaohs Court afforded became an effectuall instrument to manifest that power and glory throughout all the land of Aegypt in the deliverance of Gods chosen and overthrow of his enemies Again take Eliah for an instance in this point comprehending all the Prophets as he did in his appearance with Christ in the transfiguration and you shall finde him complaining that he is left alone as cut off from all relations from carnall apostatized Israel and his life sought after to be taken away also by the policy and power of the whole kingdome of Israel under the Government of that wicked Ahab For a true Prophet is to endure hardnesse as a good souldier of Jesus Christ and no man that warreth intangleth himselfe with the affaires of this life that he may please him who hath chosen him to be a souldier For no superiority dignity or advance no place of office or atendance no conjunction or relation of this life but must suffer wrack and ruine in the true prosecution of the authority and spirit of a Prophet otherwise the name of God is not called upon as Christ witnesseth saying For whosoever of you he be that forsakes not all that he hath he cannot be my Disciple The bond of family with respect to wife and children must give way to this the bond of trade and imployment must give way to this the bond of office and place to uphold this tottering temporary order amongst men must give way to this the bond and tye to particular congregations of tittuler Pastor Teacher or in any other way hireling ministry which are much alike to family cares relations and employments to maintain a temporary credit and lively-hood in this life the power and spirit of Eliah breaks them to peeces if the spirit of God breath it snaps them all like Sampsons bands which were but as flax when it smels the fire though the world in the losse of the lock by its Dla's who hath bewitched them to stand ingaged unto it contrary to the expresse word of Christ which sayth If any man come to me and hate not his father and mother and wife and children and brethren and sisters yea and his own life
against Christ in all ages yet it is not that wisdome simply considered as a work of God but as it hath through its own voluntary propensity sockt in and drunk up into it selfe the wisdome and word of God to the corrupting and falsifying thereof in it selfe and thereby doth truly become Satanical which condition is no proper work of God Even as fraile man in that way of Christ is become the potent and eternal son of God and not the proper seed and off-spring of man So that it is the spirit and power of Satan that the Saints kill and crucified in themselves and oppose in others where or in whomsoever it appears and not any proper creature of God and therefore the Saints onely are innocent sufferers that being all they suffer for Even as it is in the wicked it is not the spirit of a simple creature which they oppose and persecute in the godly and kill and crucifie in themselves But it is the spirit and wisedome of God which hath drunk in the soule of the creature into it selfe through the nullifying of all humane excellencies and glory in which the wisdome and glory of God doth consist so that it is the wisdome of God in this act which the world opposeth and persecutes the sufferings of the Saints therefore are onely innocent and miraculous for they go beyond the power of any nature considered onely in it selfe which suffering of the Saints he works up into one as a pattern of all the rest and that is the second point Ye have heard of the patience of Job 2. The sufferings of all the Prophets are here gathered togethe and composed in one namely in Job wherein we see the liberty of the Scriptures in propounding it selfe unto us either in the singular or plurall form and that in the grace of suffering wherein the Saints are made exemplary for the sufferings of all the Prophets are here gathered up and centred in one particular namely in Job For if the sufferings of all the Saints have unity in one Son of God and be all of like nature virtue and power in him then hath that one act of suffering of the Son of God once and for ever alike respect unto every particular Saint of God and hath its plurality in them being of like nature virtue and efficacy wherever it appears for whatsoever is in that great Prophet of the Church is of one simple and eternall act and is as unpossible to carry a differing nature or virtue as for God to change in any of his exellencies For it becomes the Captaine of our salvation in bringing many sons to glory to be made perfect through suffering so that there are many sons we see and yet there is but one onely son-ship which onely son-ship every one hath who is not a bastard and no son and is a son only by the virtue and dignity of that one son-ship and not of any other in any respect whatsoever And yet there is but one son because all have accesse unto the Father by one spirit and therefore it is that God is said to call his son out of Aegypt when so many thousands of Israel marched out from Pharaoh being but one body of Isral which is said to be done also when Jesus alone after the death of Herod returned being transported by Joseph and Mary as one of no strength without support a great difference in humane reason between that Infant and that Army that none of the Nations can stand before but in both consists that harmony which is in the natures of Christ therefore it is a faithfull saying that if we be dead with him or in him we shall also live in him if we suffer together or in unity we shall also reigne in unity so that the sufferings of Christ are as truly multiplyed in the Saints as the glory of his reigne and son-ship is And yet it is true that as there is but one son so there is but one sufferer for he him selfe bears our sins in his own body upon the tree that is in his body mysticall and not in an historicall body and of such nature is the tree whereon they are born He bore our sinne that is all that which is their sin in the worlds account namely the contradicting and abrogating of that law of the carnall commandement standing in ordinances which is done not on a wodden crosse or gibbet but in or upon that tree of righteousnesse where onely it is found to be abolished that we being dead to sinne might live to righteousnesse in which the stripes do consist whereby we are healed So that the sufferer is but one compleat and compacted body the place whereon this suffering is onely found is but that one tree of righteousnesse namely of the righteousnesse of God through the faith of Christ where the flesh is onely crucified unto an eternall strength and yet there are many sufferers and therefore it is the voyce of all the Saints of God that ever were are or shall be as one joynt acclamation or out-cry written in their hearts for ever For thy sake are we killed all the day long that is once and for ever and are counted as sheep for the slaughter We conclude then that the sufferings of all the Prophets Seers or interpreters of the minde of God are comprized in our mysticall and spirituall Job and the patient sufferings of Job are extended unto and of an examplary nature in all the Prophets that is of a teaching and leading virtue in every Saint of God fit to be imitated and worthy to be followed of all the rest otherwise due honour is not given unto Christ according to the nature and glory of those inestimable sufferings comprehended in his mysticall and royall body innocent But he is carnallized in the doctrine of the Crosse as in all other points the world deals with him in the matter of the Gospell 3. It is taken for granted therefore in the next place that the Saints of God have heard of the patience of Job or the sufferings of the hated one as his name signifies or one that endures enmity against himselfe as it is said of him whom the world hates even untill now Consider him that endureth such contradiction of sinners against himselfe least you be weary and faint in your mindes as knowing it is the portion of him always in whomsoever he really appears The word translated heard in this place signifies to know and that upon such termes of certainty as to become one with the thing known as it is said that Adam knew Eve his wife not onely to be made one in Contract and Espousall as Joseph and Mary were who yet notwithstanding know not one the other but to be made one individuall subsistance in their seed having one form and one spirit and life in it and so the patience of Job or the sufferings of Job yea of Jesus are known in the Saints of God that is they are one
the word by transforming it into the similitude of a creature and not into the glory of the Creator so that the imaginations and dictates of his own heart give a temporary forme unto an eternall word which is that carnall law of sin and death in himselfe subjecting himselfe thereunto so that whatsoever the letter saith which kils it saith it in him who is litterall and hath the power of engagement and binding that party over to the onely acknowledgement and practice thereof and so the word of God becomes a tormentor unto man for it being held or imprisoned in this unrighteousnesse or narrow and strait confines of humane principles and capacity and yet in it selfe infinite and eternal cannot possible move therein but must have respect unto its own nature which is infinite incomprehensible and eternall whereby the soule of the creature is set upon the rack hanged on the gibbet laid under an intolerable presse cast into the flames overwhelmed with the flouds being extended and intangled with that which is infinitely above as also below and beneath and in all respects beyond the reach of all humane abilities and so continually deviseth and frameth out more ways of torture and torment unto it selfe then ever mans heart in any tyrant could invent for the shame and horrour of the body In which respect that compleat condition ceaseth to be the state and condition or to be led by the proper principles of a meer creature or workmanship of God and becomes Shedim as the Caldean phrase is that is the destroyer of mankinde in humane and satanicall So that the dictates of such a heart are the proper suggestions of Satan and its operations the proper works of darknesse and the onely path wherein the wrath of the Almighty treads for ever Note also that there is in them who are under the law of the spirit a direct Antithesis unto this expressed of the wicked For the spirit of man being taken into unity with the word and so gathered up into the wisdome and power of God works nor moves not but by principles proper unto God which are of an eternall and incomprehensible nature and yet the spirit of the creature cannot move but with respect to the precincts of time in which it is but it goeth forth in and by eternall principles so that there is in the Son of God distinct operations yet every one of an eternal nature and race The one giving delight to the work through variety change of action and the other gives liberty ease and freedome unto the soule therein having so large roome and so spacious a sphear to walke and exercise it in the bounds whereof can never be troden out like the Sun in the firmament whose progresse none can hinder nor stop or prevent the health under its wings from the exercise of it self nor can any take out of order those fixed stars of the morning that fight from such an eminent and noble distance in their courses for the destruction of this wicked Sisera even those bright morning stars that sing together sons of God shouting for joy in those Nobles of Israel in laying of the first foundation of the earth so as it shall never be removed who are as far above the power and dominion of Satan as the heavens are above the earth out of the gun-shot of being insisted with any corrupt doctrine or of being hurt by any of the tyrannical practices of this present world Such is the state and condition of that mysticall body of our Lord Jesus the dictates of whose heart are the motions of that spirit of holinesse and power and his operations works of the Son of God And of such nature is the law of the spirit which is in Christ Jesus and of all such as are under command and in the authority thereof The Saints then or brethren of our Apostle know the patience of Job not at a distance but in the nearest conjunction so as being made one with it it being an entire and undivided crosse and suffering and is brought in the next sentence viz. And have seen the end of the Lord. Under the word seene is comprehended the exercise of all the sences which is usuall in Scripture as being filled in them all by the Crosse and sufferings of Christ as if he should say yee have seen ye have heard ye have tasted relished and felt the sufferings of Christ for his name is an oyntment poured out the sweet savour and scent whereof fills the whole house so that your hands have handled the word of life in this point as really as Thomas handled the humane body of Christ when he put his finger into the print of the nayles which fastned him to his Crosse for the confirmation of his faith of such reality is the Crosse of Christ as to make us to see touch and tast for our satisfaction the power and vertue of the Lord otherwise we can never handle the word of life to minister and serve in the same as Ministers of the Sanctuary and as able Ministers of the Gospel not of the letter but of the spirit for the letter kills but the spirit gives life So that our hearing or knowing of the patience of Job namely our being one with Christ in his Crosse alike as we are one with him in any other grace or vertue is that which opens unto us the scope of the Scriptures so that we see Gods end and aym in blasting unto us all carnall things is the same that appeared in Job to give double in that which never failes for we never read of any more losse unto Job but as though he were enriched for ever We see therefore Gods intent and end in the Crosse so as to make it our joy and consolation so that we rejoyce in persecution in tribulation and reproach knowing that Gods end herein is only to make his power manifest in us for in all these things we are more then conquerours knowing that our victory stands both in being the Rescuer and the rescued so that the glory and joy of them both is made one in us which no earthly Conquerour can attaine So that our laughter is that spiritull Isaac the joy of the whole earth for howsoever we know our selves in mans nature simply considered to be like Sarah barren of all the fruits of righteousnesse and destitute of that immortall seed of God and also our Lord simply considered to be past age for being brought forth and made manifest in time in one that is but of yesterdays continuance who in himselfe is that Ancient of dayes Yet the end and intent of the Lord in the conjunction of these by visiting of us in that way of the promise is the bringing forth of Isaac according to that time of life proper to the Son of God who is the joy and laughter of all that heare it so as to approve of it and give credit thereunto according to that unwavering faith
we are to consider wherein an oath doth consist which the Apostle to the Hebrews describes in a two-fold respect that is the oath of God and the oath of men The oath of men is never taken in the way of Christ but without the oath of God he exists not the oath of God is never taken in the way of Antichrist but without the oath of man he never was And first for the oath of God we are to consider the speech of the Apostle where he saith That when God made or built the promise in Abraham because there was not a greater to sweare by hee swore by himselfe where he transforms the promise into the oath making them as one thing 1. For the Promise of God the Covenant of God and the Oath of God are but one intire act or state of the Son of God only differ in variety and reall distinction of glory The promise being Gods voluntary and free tender of himselfe in Christ together with mans acceptation in a voluntary and free return of thankfulnesse It is in God voluntary without compulsion free without any restraint in himselfe or desert in man It is the tender of himselfe else could not have in it the bounty and benignity of God And it is accepted by man in a thankfull acknowledgment thereof in Christ which is voluntary without compulsion for the Son of God is not compelled to acknowledg the bounteous liberality of the Father and it is free without restraint of himselfe for he makes a compleat surrender of himselfe unto God and without any desert in God as considered in the vilification of the spirit in the men of the world wherein is no desert or thanks worthy at all but in himselfe and exaltation of the same spirit in Christ most worthy of all renown and acknowledgements as the author and giver of all things Even as the unworthinesse of man consists in that state of the exaltation of the flesh in the man of sin or men of the world but as it is submitted unto God in Christ so the man Christ is he to whom of due desert every knee shall bow and tongue confesse the worth and dignity of that Lord Jesus the man of God and Saviour of the world 2. Again for the Covenant of God it is a mutuall and conjugall engagement of God and man in the faith of Christ whereby they become mutually and reciprocally at the service and use of each other for therein is that speech made good and fulfilled The man hath not power of his own body but the woman neither hath the woman power of her own body but the man God vouchsafing unto the Son of man all that help and glorious supply that is in himselfe and man bringing forth and making manifest in himselfe all those glorious excellencies and vertues which are in the Son of God and so is due benevolence given with respect unto all conjugall duties appertaining and belonging unto that holy Covenant and Contract in that Espousall of Christ Jesus the Son of God 3. The oath of God is the immutability and unchangeable condition of this estate of our spirituall Abraham taken into the promise and hopefull expectation of God taken into the Covenant and present enjoyment of God taken into the oath of confirmation and unchangeable estate and condition of the Son of God wherein it is impossible that ever God should faile or forget himselfe as not to abide and remayn the same so that he sweares by himselfe wherein Abraham is a party else it cannot be an engagement and so is involved in the same condition with God for where it is said God sware by himselfe it is word for word If I blesse thee not that is if thou be not blessed I am not blessednesse my selfe Therefore he saith Surely in blessing I will blesse thee and multiplying I will multiply thee that is if I be blessed then thou art the same if I be multiplyed in my vertues and excellencies then thou also art and dost the same Note from hence that a Christian and God-like oath never swears by a thing greater then he that swears for if he do he divides himselfe from Christ divorcing himselfe from God in falsifying the Covenant in adulterating that holy and perpetuated bond And therefore he adds the oath of man to be such as swears by a greater then himselfe which is to make God and man to be two estates and conditions which is that which hath ever made a nullity of Christ who is one and holds the soule in a state of unbeliefe and is properly that oath which God swears in the way of his wrath which excludes men from ever entring into his rest in the one man is in the oath but no cause originall of the unity and contract between God and man and in the other God is a party in the oath but no cause or originall of that breach or separation from God exclusion out of the land of the living or undergoing of wrath The one is the shutting of the gate of heaven unto the world by that close and undivided estate of God and man being the same condition the other opens the grave for the Rebels in the wildernesse that Hades and state of death by separating God and man from being the same existence and so ever look after a greater then themselves for the obtayning of whom they return back in their hearts into Aegypt seeking shelter and protection in the power and authority of the arm of flesh exercising it selfe in the men of the world It stands the world upon therefore to maintayn engagements between creature and creature as the intent of the word of God and so in all things to have a respect to one greater then themselves which must be another and not their condition which is the only strengthning of the arm of flesh and buckling of the joynts of the kingdome of darkness together to become their only refuge Even as it doth the Saints of God to maintayn God and man to be one and the same condition in Christ in the knitting together of that mysticall body of Christ in the perfect supply of every part unto a perfect man and so make that undefiled and all-sufficient Son of God the only place of their refuge The oath of man is framed by the wisdome of man and is the very top and pinacle of his prefermens and perfection And the oath of God is framed by the wisdome of God being the master-piece of his work the beginning or head of his Creation The wisdome of God is his counsell held or advice taken with fraile man arguing from cause to effect and from effect to cause concluding both in one individual act and being the result properly springing out of divine nature which comprehends all times concluding man together with it selfe in the same condition and that upon such undenyable principles as cary in them the bond of an oath of the most highest and most eminent
nature which the Apostle calls the oath of interposition because that in this state of Christ he comes between the blessing and the curse in such sort that nothing of true happinesse can possibly passe by or transfuse it selfe into the cursed condition for the vertue and excellencies springing out of divine nature being the glory of the engagement all things tending to happinesse repayr thither and gather themselves into one there even as all light is gathered into the body of the Sun and is all the seale and signet of God to confirm all true happinesse to take its beginning and make its abode there for ever being an immutable thing or word abundantly declared in all the heyrs of the promise Again the wisdome of man is that counsell held and advice taken with the excellency of God arguing from cause to effect and from effect unto cause ever concluding a distance in the one from the other the result properly springing out out of mans nature and aptitude which mouldeth things in the precincts of time and concluding God to be concerned in the thing as being the cause of all cause and so argues a distance between the cause and the effect God being before as the cause and his word afterwards as an effect the divine nature in Christ before from eternity the humane after in time but the Gospel is a mystery and such argument is naturall and humane to make God eternall and man in time but the Gospel eternizeth man in God and makes God in time in the son of man 2. This wisdome argues a distance in place of cause and effect as the vertue of our salvation is in Christ as a cause being only such a person as lived in such an age of the world only but the effect is in a Christian being another which is a meer humane speculation and no mystery of the Gospel 3. Again it argues a distance in point of eminency and principality as the cause being more principall and the effect lesse principall as though the birth and bringing forth of the Son of God in the royalty of his operations were not a thing of like worth and dignity that the conception and framing of him is according to that pattern of the law of the spirit seen only in the Mount So that this wisdome ariseth from and carryeth in it principles undenyable to keep a distance and loof between God and man and therein the point of unbelief consists which is the state of death in which the son of God is made a curse in the men of the world as man is made a blessing in the Son of God in Christ and this also is an oath of interposition for hereby the Son of God being made a curse for us interposeth himselfe between the curse and the blessed state So as nothing bearing the nature of a curse sin death or any unhappinesse can passe by or defuse it self into that happy state and condition of Christ but all attracts it selfe unto that which hath so vilified and made a nullity of the Son of God and this is an immutable word or thing even the word and state of the curse which abides for ever which God explains and makes manifestly to appear unto the heyrs of Promise which stand upon this ground of the impossibility of God to lye or faile to remayn and be for ever that which once he is without alteration or change therefore in these two immutable words of blessing and cursing or immutable things of the state of death and the state of life God hath founded our salvation that wee might have strong consolation as the Apostle testifies And this wisdome or reason of man is as a seale to confirm the soule in its separation and deverse from Christ being that signet the high Priests and Pharisees set upon the stone which covers the Sepulchre of Christ and keeps him in the state of death in the men of unbelief that his glorious resurrection is not found in the men of the world from the beginning thereof unto this day and is a principall product of the Schools of humane Learning for the more refined reason is voyd of the spirit of God and the closer tyed to Grammar-rule in constructing the word of God the more are such sealed up in the word of the Curse so that you shall seldome see a great Artist embrace the simplicity of the Gospel in that Crosse of Christ And with respect to the oath of man Christ saith in a word for ever to be observed Sweare not at all which our Apostle accords with in this place saying Above all things my brethren sweare not Note from hence that he which holds himselfe under a greater bond to utter truth having taken the oath of men then he is without the same who never knew what the power and vertue of the oath of God is And if the weightinesse of a cause require an oath and not required in a thing of lesse moment then men hold the preaching of the word of God either to be but a triviall thing or else why do they not tender an oath to the Minister when he goeth about to speak thereof Note again that as men hold themselves under a greater bond have taken the oath of man then they are without it even so when they are invested into offices and places thereby they account and reckon of themselves as being better and of greater account and esteem then others of their brethren the sonnes of men To conclude this point wide is the difference between the oath of God and the oath of man the one forms and sets in place and office the Son of God the other forms and officiates the son of perdition The one swears the Lord liveth in him in truth in judgement and in righteousnesse and onely glories therein and the other swears the Lord to be another thing state and condition besides himselfe the one swears with Jacob by the feare of his Father Isaac reverencing the state of Isaac to be one with God as Abraham was and the other swears by the God of his Father Nahor the idolater who ever worships that which is acknowledged to beanother and not himselfe The Saints are ever to swear in the name authority of God but never to swear by the oath of men the world ever swears in the name and authority of men but never in that name and authority of the Son of God 2. The weight of the charge therefore is to be considered in the next place in these words above all things swear not We conclude then that it is a thing of greatest worth and weight in Heaven or in earth never to swear by the oath of men but to receive our authority and confirmation in all things by the wisdome of God and not by the wisdome of the world for the one invests as a sonne into the Preisthood and way of reconciliation of God and man and the other as a slave and vassal of
into the state and condition of Christ or else it is not an acknowledgment and confession of faith And so sin is confessed upon the head of the Scape-goat to be carryed into the wildernesse which is desolate and way lesse unto the people of God neither is he nor it that is the goate nor the sin in that true respect found in Israel any more and so sin it set on its probase and place of its perpetuall aboad not only in time to come but past also that is in Babylon in the land of Shyner the place of confusion wherein note that the strictest order composed by the wisdome of man which is in truth and substance consonant to the letter of the Scripture men being tyed thereunto as a rule to walk by is that proper confusion of Babell unto a Christian unity because it makes man the fore-runner and not the Lord Christ who only enters within the vale where the true oracle is uttered even as it is true that when the will of God according to the law of the spirit is the most distinctly made manifest it appears to be the only confusion in a carnall mind because it layes wast those proper principles whereby it adorns it self with all its ornaments Note here how necessary it is for mans wisdome to moderate it selfe in the making of Lawes and binding men under penalties to take them as rules for all to walk by And here we propound a question whether one Law of God be not of like weight as another for that distinction of the first Table being more eminent then the second is meerly humane for doth not Christ center both in two commands and affirms them to be of like weight and the Apostles bring all into one saying love fulfils the whole law So that the two Tables do teach unto us the unity of God and man and that both according to the letter of the Law and also of the spirit and therefore the Law is broken by Moses at the foot of the Mount as considered in the Leviticall Priest-hood exercised in the Rebels in the wildernesse and the Law is preserved and kept by Moses in the Arke unto this day as the Scripture affirms as it is exercised in that way of the Spirit in Joshuah or Jesus who leads into the land as that Captain of our salvation But however the question stands concerning strictnesse of Law in two commands of the second Table which are of the same weight and importance to every Christian the one as the other and that is the not killing but preservation of life and the not committing of adultery in the preservation of chastity Is there not then a like care to be had and provision made for the preservation of life in respect of its existance and being as there is to preserve chastity that so man may appear in honour and temperancy If there be a like care to be had in both then I demand how it comes to passe that men make a law to execute death upon that fact of adultery which reacheth unto the very Embryon and unformed substance of man in the womb that so they may prevent a Bastard-like brood and that impure and incontinent conversation of men in the world Why are they not alike carefull to ordaine and execute a law upon men in case man and wife know each other when there is no possibility of conception whereby the life of man seems to be destroyed and cut off as considered in the very same capacity and principles and so upon the like ground murder committed This case may seem to be the very point of Christs argument brought forth by his practice against the Scribes and Pharisees who stood so strictly upon the letter of Moses writing when they brought that woman taken in adultery unto him who in pretending the fulfilment of the Law out of a malicious spirit seeke to ensnare the Son of God to kill him and put him to death which murthering litterall spirit of theirs he convicts them of and acquits the woman in that double act of his in writing on the earth having respect unto the writing of the two Tables of stone signifying unto them that killing letter bearing sway in themselves whereby they sought to take away his life rather then the womans by putting the force and dignity of the Law to stand in carnall and fleshly observance and so convicted them in his first writing upon the earth as having broken the Law as Moses did the first Table and therein their consciences accuse them as guilty of murder and so they absent themselves from Christ And in his second writing on the earth hee signifies that law of the spirit which is for ever kept and preserved in himselfe wherein is found no condemnation but an acquittance from all sin and unrighteousnesse and therefore the woman escapes without condemnation when none but Christ according to that law appears with her A Commentary might be writ of this point but thus much only as closely as may be in way of caution to prevent men in their so confident prosecutions formed from the letter of the Scripture as they piece-meale it out of the wisdome of man left it prove no better in conclusion then the wisdome of the Serpent that whilst they entice to the eating of the fruit of one tree because of the fairnesse and benefit of it they do not corrupt and destroy another in themselves in so doing before they be well aware of it For if such mens wisdome and wills had taken place in the dayes of Juda and Thomas they would have made a breach in the Geneology of Christ And if they say they would have stopped execution till the children had been born then they would not have stoâ—d to the glory of the Law which after it be truly discerned stands in seleritas inexequendo Wee are then to attend the mind of the spirit of God in this namely that our yea be yea and our nay nay wherein the scope of the Scriptures do consist being the state of man-kind with respect unto God which is in one act and for ever and not in the relation of any one Creature or Creatures with respect unto others that is to any meer creature or creatures which may now be yea it is and immediately nay it is not but in Christ it is not so who is the end of all law the scope of all relations and the very end which all operations drive at presse unto as he is crucified according to the flesh or else according to the spirit in which respect yea remayns yea and nay remayns nay both in the way of Christ and in the way of Antichrist So that he that teacheth another thing to be the intent and meaning of the word of God what ever it is that may one time be and another time not be in the same state condition of man-kind considered that is a doctrine under the state of condemnation Therfore
he backs it with this argument Lest you fall into condemnation The word translated Lest is not spoken as a supposition but as an absolute affirmation You are fallen into condemnation As in the Prophesie of Isaiah the words of Rabshekah are Lest Hezekiah deceive you For which in the book of Kings is written Hezekiah deceiveth you So also where one Evangelist saith Lest the people faint in the way Another rehearsing the same story saith The people will faint in the way as a certain conclusion thereof and so it is here If your yea be not yea and your nay nay you are not fallen into condemnation therefore Christ affirms that whatsoever is more of the very same point is of that evill one that is of the Devill We are to know then that such Doctrine as teacheth that it was yea that certain Angels and also man were made in happy estate and condition but afterwards it was nay for the same state and condition became evill It was yea that Christ dyed and afterwarde it was nay he lived again in the same respect that hee is sayd to be dead according to the scope of the Scriptures Also that it is yea the Saints of God are sinners but hereafter it shall be nay for they shall have nay sin in the same respect considered further it is or was yea that the worship of God is or was tyed to such a form according to the intent of Scripture but it is or shall be nay it either is not now or hereafter shall not be tyed to such a form as it hath been or now is according to the intent of Scripture Doctrine of this nature is more then to let yea be yea and nay be nay for it makes the same thing to be both yea and nay which the Apostle affirms to be the word of God not but it is yea and Amen the same for ever in the word of Blessing as also in the word of the Curse This doctrine then is that way of the fall and defection from God brings men under the state of death and condemnation as here our Apostle affirms and hath not salvation and life by Christ contained in it We are not ignorant of the manifold objections which may arise in mens hearts backed by carnall Ministry in way of mans wisdome drawn from the letter of the Scripture which we have not ceased to speake unto as the Scriptures have given us occasion Wee shall here propound two and speak a word to each of them First the fall of man which as it is carnallized seems to interpose sin between God and the elect for a time Secondly the confessions of the Saints of God of a miserable condition for present To the first we answer that there is a miserable defection from God and also a happy gathering up into unity with God both with respect unto man-kind and no other creature whatsoever in heaven or in earth And as for that Doctrine of Angels in that acceptation the world takes them it is a meer fiction brought forth by humane wisdome brooding upon the letter of the Scriptures for there is no elect Angell which consists not of the same nature which the Angell of the Covenant doth which is Christ Jesus God and man in one subsistance and being And again if there was a sin in the fall of Angels before the sin and fall of man how could the Apostle confesse himselfe in that faithfull saying worthy of all acceptation or to be embraced of all the Saints so as to acknowledg the same That Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners of whom I am chiefe or as the word is I am the first So that if there be a sin before the sin of man how can man be sayd to be the first sinner this doctrine therfore makes voyd the truth of the Scriptures in every foundation thereof We grant then that there is an absolute and reall change both in the Son of God and the son of perdition but what change is from that first act of the manner of the being of each of them once and for ever without other mutation or change otherwise That is to say in the Son of God the wisdome proper unto a creature is in the first act and manner of his being changed and transformed into the wisdome and principles peculiar to God himselfe and this estate is and abides the same for ever which is Christ the seed of the woman Again in the son of perdition the wisdome of God is changed and transformed into the wisdome and principles peculiar to a creature and that in the very first act and manner of his being and this estate is and abides for ever the same and is Antichrist that seed of the Serpent yea that very Serpent the Devill himselfe Even as Christ is not only that seed of the woman but also that spirit which over-shadoweth her even God himselfe Furthermore the word of God never expressed it selfe but as a word of wisdome therefore it is said by the Psalmist O Lord how manifold are thy workes in wisdome hast thou made them all So sayth Solomon The Lord by wisdome layd the foundation of the earth And the Apostle sayth Christ is the wisdome of God and the power of God Therefore out of him there is no wisdome so that there is no expression of the word of God or any existance of the work of God but with respect unto Christ therefore the first words and workes manifested by God in the Scriptures is the preaching of Christ which is the glad tydings of salvation the Gospel of God which was never known nor ever shall be but in the death and resurrection of Christ and that through the tender of him in whom the day springs from on high to visue us So that in the framing of neaven and earth in the beginning this mercy-seate is erected whereon those two Cherubims do stand the death and resurrection of the Son of God and from this mercy-seate and from between these two Cherubims the word of God is ever uttered and did never in any other way expresse it selfe in the world Therefore the life and resurrection of the Son of God in his Saints and his death and descention in men of the world do face each other as holding proportion and being of like capacicity even those two Cherubs of mercy and Juistice distributed in Kingly authority where ever the mercy-seate is ser up in the publication of the Gospel and this life and death holds proportion in poynt of time so as never life nor death were ever before or shall be after them The doctrine therefore of Angels and man in a state of innocency and yet out of Christ being changed from that which they were from the beginning is no doctrine savouring of Christ in the Gospel nor word of life and salvation But only as those sayings of old of the Scribes Pharisees which our Lord Christ so carefully correcteth as such as
way to Damascus So that we may not give these execrable things any being or time or abode in the Apostle of Christ no more then we can give unto him to be a servant of sin at that time when he saith So then in my mind I my selfe serve the law of God but in my flesh the law of sinne which things are inconsistant in one individuall subject For the word of God is an eternall word and expresseth not it selfe but with respect unto an eternall act it is not a transient and momentany thing when it saith of Christ I am a worm and no man an object a scorn a bubble a vapour a vanity a nothing to be in the belly of hell and in the heart of the earth to be shut up and cannot get out These things are not momentany expressions and transient acts for the word and work of God is no such thing according to the true and reall intent and operation thereof But they are reall manifestations and declarations of what the world hath really made of the word and wisdome of God in themselves And so are these expressions of Paul true manifestations what the condition of a carnall Jew is and how they deal with Christ the wisdome of God and ever will do in whomsoever he appears from which spirit that glorious change wrought once and for ever in Christ hath freed all the Saints and set them in the liberty of the Son of God which otherwise are no better but by nature the same with others So that it is not creation of man in being made one with God wherein blessednesse doth properly consist but it is that generative vertue of the immortall seed bringing forth unto God together with that act of conjunction whereunto true blessednesse is annexed therefore Christ is truly sayd to be made and also to be begotten For out of that act of Creation in the unity of God and man not only the wisdome of God makes it selfe manifest in giving form unto Christ the seed of the woman but also that wisdome of the creature namely of man which gives form to the Serpent who was more wise then any beast of the field which the Lord God had made And that is the seed of the Serpent so brought forth that is in consulting with the wisdome of God from humane principles This is a faithfull saying then of Paul and worthy to be embraced of all men so as to utter the same language That Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners of whom I am chiefe For he that cannot acknowledge himselfe to be the first or chiefe of sinners that is to say in his grand Ancestor being made one in that act of Creation as he comes of the earth and so in that way of the unbeliever is the first perverter of the word of God to destruction though in himselfe in his proper subsistance in the way of the generation of the Son of God hee is once and for ever freed therefrom in that deliverance made by Christ so that it is none of his inheritance or portion otherwise no man can ever acknowledg himselfe to be blest and possessed with the first and chief righteousnesse that ever was namely that righteousnesse of God in Jesus Christ nor know himselfe to be a first-born of God an heyr of the promise and an inheritance of life that lasts for ever And so we come to the fourth part of the Chapter contayning that fruitfull and wholsome benefit which spring from the death of Christ in all true Christians the first whereof is layd downe in the next verse Vers 13. Is any among you afflicted let him pray is any merry let him sing VVHerein we are to observe a two-fold proposition layd down interrogatively together with a two-fold answer given thereunto The first whereof is this Is any among you afflicted let him pray By affliction in this place is meant diminishing or weakning as the word imports and so Pharaoh afflicted Israel in Aegypt to weaken and diminish them lest they should grow in multitude and so wax too strong for him and his people but God makes use of that his dealing with them to increase and multiply them exceedingly for that which weakens men in the worlds account proves through Gods device to be the strength and power of the Saints of God Therefore our Apostle puts us upon this question Is any among you afflicted Being that he had told them of what nature the death of the Son of God is in the godly namely to bereave and dispoil them of all the strength glory excellency and goodlinesse of man so as it becomes as the withered grosse or decayed flower of the field when the spirit of the Lord breaths upon it yea though they be weakned and diminished in all such respects so as they have nothing of that nature to trust or betake themselves unto which can stand them in any stead As if hee should say hath the Gospel and word of the Kingdome made spoyl and prize of all things among you or in you hath it routed and layd you wast of all such transitory wayes and perfunctory worships as the carnall and litterall Jewes do commonly boast themselves of and comfort and content themselves in of which Paul sayth If any man might boast of he much more circumcised the eighth day of the stocke of Israel of the tribe of Benjamine an Hebrew of Hebrews as touching the law a Pharisee concerning zeale persecuting the Church and touching that righteousness which is in the law blamelesse And where shall we find a Church extant in these dayes which speaks by any other spirit then this which runs in the sincke and channell of such externall and extrinsicall institutions ordinances genealogies pharisaical righteousnesse persecuting zeale and tribe-like division of rule and government But what saith our Apostle of all these things But what things were gaine to me that is as the very wealth and riches of a carnall Jew those I counted losse for Christ yea doubtlesse and I counted all things but losse for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord for whom I have suffered the losse of all things and count them but dung that I may winne Christ And for this losse diminution or affliction our Apostle prescribes the cure and remedy in whomsoever it is suffered in this his answer given Let him pray The word Let hath a like Emphasis as that of the Creation at the beginning Let there be light and it was so and hath in it the very force and vertue of creating the spirit of prayer and intercession in that heart in which this losse diminution or affliction is found for it signifies as much as Amen so be it or so it is or so it shall be so that it fits the soule with the spirit of prayer as the world was furnished with light by the same phrase in the beginning without which spirit or breath of prayer the soule is without
life even as the world was in darknesse without the creation of light or as the body that breaths not is dead so is the soule without prayer Concerning praying therefore being so necessary unto the life of the Son of God consider 1. The signification of the word 2. How it is to be taken in this place as an answer to the interrogation or effectuall and forcible sentence To pray is to make an appeale it is an appellation or intercession for the originall word in the Hebrew tongue which the Prophets use for prayer is Hithpallel which signifies to appeale or present a mans selfe or cause to the Judg and it comes of pillel which signifies to judg or determine causes for which appeals are made 1. To pray therefore is to make our appeale from one Judgement-seate unto another that is from the judgment and determination of mans wisdome opinion and sentence to that wisdome and device of the Son of God who judgeth not as man judgeth For as farre as the heavens are higher then the arth so is the way of the judgment of God higher than all the Thrones and Judgement-seats of the sons of men therefore the Apostle tells the Corinthians that were carnall That it seemes a small thing to him to be judged of them or of mans judgment or of mans day as the word is that is by the light understanding or wisdome humane only he stands to the judgment and wisdome of God so as he judgeth not himselfe that is by his own wisdome as a man but by the wisdome and light of the spirit of God Therefore the Psalmist complayns saying Many there be that say of my soule there is no hope for him in God Selah but he appeals unto God as to his shield and the lifter up of his head but thou O Lord art a shield about me that is a defence from all adverse power set forth and signified in Absoloms conspiracy and the lifter up of my head or head-ship in setting me to be head of the people and not Absolom and that only through thy wisdome where the wisdome counsell and craft of Achitophel cannot take place prayer therefore is an appeal from one judgment-seate to another 2. Prayer is to speake or plead a cause so saith the Prophet Daniel Whilst I was speaking in prayer presenting my supplication before the Lord my God for the holy mountaine of my God even while I was yet speaking the man Gabriel or the strength of God came flying vehemently and touched me It is a word or speech by which the strength of God hasts it selfe and makes speed to lay hold upon the soule So David cals it a speech saying My heart was hot within me whilst I was musing the fire burned and I spake with my tongue Lrrd make me to know mine end c. 3. Prayer is to supplicate and intreat so saith the Psalmist Return we beseech thee O God of hosts And again I beseech thee deliver my soule And again Save now I beseech thee O Lord O Lord I beseech thee send now prosperity So sayth Moses I beseech thee shew me thy glory Prayer is the office and property of a supplicant 4. Prayer is to judg and determine a cause as the word signifies therefore David saith Heare me when I call O God of my righteousnesse or justice that is of my just and righteous cause and agayn Judge me O Lord for I have walked in mine integrity I have trusted in the Lord I shall not stagger And againe Heare me when I call and answer my prayer Now for God to judg the cause of his Saints to heare prayer and to answer when they cry unto him is to give right sentence and to determine the matter which thing is not done in another state and condition but in that individuall being and state of a Christian in that Saint of Israel or holy one the judgment is not passed and sentence given of the cause and matter by or from another subsistence or being but in that subsistance and consistance of the Son of God the hearing answering judging determining and passing sentence of or upon any cause or matter presented by prayer is no further off nor at any other distance from the state and being of a Christian then the cause or matter is which is presented for they both flow from and are acts of the same spirit as man ascending in the word of God for supply and the word of God discending in man to declare its fulnesse So that there is in prayer a just appeale from the wisdome and practice of the world unto God and there is in it also an humble sute and reall act of a supplicant and intreater for favour yea and the pleading and laying open of a righteous cause before the Judge of all the earth together with the hearing answering judging determining and passing Sentence thereupon And every one of these are as really intrinsicall and of the same nearnesse to a Christian making all for his proper being and subsistance as well one of them as another neither shall he for ever be without any one of them but they shall be as an harmonious mellody in the soule or life of a Christian for ever which if we deny we hold not the unity of faith according to that compleat and mysticall body of Jesus Christ but make a fraction therein to the deviding of that holy one of God which is that state of unbeleif on which wrath abides So that when a Christian ceaseth to judge between sinne and righteousnesse between Christ and Belial when he ceaseth to discerne the difference between light and darknesse between God and the Devill then prayer shall have an end and cease in the spirit of a Christian and not till then for it is the very breath of the Sonne of God whereby he lives the life of God eternally Note from this point as it hath been often declared unto us how the prayers of the world not onely in set forms but in the more refined Preisthood fall short of the nature of the intercession of Christ who ever lives to make intercession not onely for but in us without straining of the word so that they deny the nature of the prayer and intercession of Christ in this great point of its continuation And so in like manner their doctrine must needs fall short of that message of life and salvation and so much for the signification of the word prayer 2. The second point is in what acceptation it is to be taken here and that is for an appeal implying hereby thus much as if in more words he should say have you lost all your own humane and fading excellencies in the proper life and spirit of all your earthly and momentany relations for the most honourable losse of them is when we are cut off from them in our hearts in the present injoyment of them as in covenants contracts and combinations with the creature that carnall
God and man being made one through that wisdome or spirit of the creature brooding upon the same deep of the said Chaos drawing it out into the lines and lineaments proper to the principles and capacities of a creature wherein the letter of the word doth consist adorning it selfe with the excellencies and abilities of the creature and not of God the Creator in which respect it is sayd to be a house of mans building and not of Gods And this is the proper order and reformation of the world stood for and maintained to this day by Schools Libraries and Records by Art study and Law by policy experiments and force of arms unto which the most eminent and sublime order and institution of the wisdome and spirit of God are as a formlesse Chaos and most dangerous gulfe and this wisdome or device of man hath arguments according to its proper sphear it works in as punctuall and proper for the conservation and binding over of it selfe unto destruction as the wisdome of God hath in that way of Christ for the laying down of his life unto salvation We thwart not then the order and instinct of any creature but give it its proper due for which it was made which is either to give intelligence by breathing out its proper life in the souls of the Saints in directing unto another in whom the order of heaven and earth which abides for ever is established or else to retayn its own proper life which is earthly in the expiration of the life of the spirit of God whereby it becomes a builder of the tower of Babylon the one receives instruction from the world in the expiration of the life of it in himselfe it becoming as a crucified and dead carkasse unto him whereby he is made alive unto God and the other receives instruction from the kingdome of God in the expiration of the life of all the things thereof in himselfe so as it is made by his wisdome as a crucified and dead thing unto him whereby he is made alive unto the world and the things thereof adorning and supplying of himselfe with the arm of flesh and so becomes as truly Satanicall as the Saints become holy and godly It is no more wrong therefore to look upon the glory and goodlinesse of man as the flower of grasse or thing of nought when Christ was made manifest then it was wrong to the rest of the creatures when man was made as Lord of them all which before that the bruit beaste of the field might seem to have dominion of the earth Those therefore that would have the shadows of the night to retayn some excellency in their place and not to flye away when that Sun of righteousnesse ariseth and sheweth forth himselfe Let such make their opinion good unto the world by retayning of like delight in and having like esteem of such rattles and baubles in the time of their Seniority as they delighted themselves with in the dayes of their minority and so much in answer to the objection 3. The third poynt is the practice of the Elders and that is the manner how they annoynt the sick party and that is in the name of the Lord or into the power and authority of the Lord Christ for by this unction we are gathered up and are all drunke into one spirit of Jesus Christ So that men may as fittingly preach the wisdome of man to be no better then the understanding of a bruit beast as to teach that the spirit of a Christian is inferiour to the wisdome of God in Christ for they are one as the wisdome of man is one Therefore the actions of a Christian spring from the proper Edicts and Institutions of God according to the law of faith with respect unto those relations and operations established between God and man in Christ or in the unction and not from those relations and respects which naturall instincts and humane wisdom hath founded and set up between creature and creature which the beasts of the field and fowles of the ayre are for the most part inclinable unto as well as man-kind So that there is something that is proper unto God only that is a relative in all the actions of a Christian or else it is not done by the law of faith which stands in all terms of relation between God and man and not between creature and creature and thereby is every Christian made Lord of all which otherwise they could not be for by this means no creature can lay claym unto them but they are only the Lords the obligatious standing only between God and man in that law of faith or subsistance of God and man in one by the unction which is Christ Secondly the actions and demeanors of a Christian have in them the effect of Gods power and authority as well as spring from such a root so that they prove fruitful either to be a savour of life unto life or of death unto death The doctrine wayes and counsell of a Christian have a certain vertue of God in them to produce life unto life unto them that are saved or to work life in life as the word may be read in others for they bring forth in the chosen of God a life which hath all manner of livelinesse infolded and wrapped up therein for as the wisdome of God is sayd to be a manifold wisdome so is the life of God a manifold life which can never be unfolded and made manifest unto the uttermost for then it were not infinite and eternall So that if the Gospel bring forth and produce the life of Faith it hath the life of hope in it and in all things that can be hoped for which as they are obtained every one is as a tree of life If it produce love there is wrapped up therein the life of the love of all lovely relations as Father Son Husband Wife love of all kinds of friendship and the like If it bring forth the life of joy there is wrapt up therein the life of all joyfull things in the life of prosperity there is the life of all prosperous ways so that whatsoever the Gospel works in the soul there is involved therein all of that kind that ever can come into use and exercise so that it is a bundle of life which none but the wisdome of God and the power of God can ever bind up together or bring forth Againe if a Christian or the Gospel for they are co-apparent and were never one without another produce and bring forth death in any it is death unto death or death in death there is one death involved and wrapped up in another unto eternity which can never be found out to the uttermost and yet no particular way of death doth ever asswage from the height and extreamest terrour of it nor stand aside as to permit an intermission but only so as to give way or being in another to exercise its vertue in the full force
supplicant humbly prostrates the cause in the necessity of and with respect unto supply which is the glory of its office so to doe And the suppleo yeelds relief and supplies the necessity and it is the glory of its office so to do and if either of these be wanting in a Christian spirit it subsists not because it is not the spirit of the Son of God in whom is power to forgive sins as well as to make supplication for pardon So that the glory of the speaker in prayer or pleader of the cause before the Judge of all the earth is one reall glory and the glory of the sentence passed thereupon is another real glory but both but one act of the law the glory of the speaker in prayer as Daniel calls it is to open the cause holding plea upon true principles unto the point of issue now Christ is the end and issue of the law in all points of relation and causes depending between God and man whatsoever Againe the glory of the Judge is to passe sentence according to the law in the point of issue so that the cause pleaded and Judgement given is but one act of the law which is Christ and in case either of these be wanting in a Christian he ceaseth to be that law of the spirit of life which is in Christ Jesus our Lordship and is become that law of sin and death So that the party praying and the party prayed unto are one in point of hypostacis and being and the party or office of prayer and the party or office of hearing or answering are twain in point of the variety in reallity of glory for God and man are compleatly in unity in them both else Christ is divided Even as it is said that it is a more blessed thing to give then to receive which the Apostle affirms to be the saying of Christ though we finde no such place in Scripture in so many words so that it may seem that the whole Gospel or speech of Christ is summed up therein namely in giving and receiving as he saith to his Disciples in sending them out to preach freely you have received and freely do you give so that it is a more blessed thing to give then to receive that is it is another thing a further glory a various vertue in the Sonne of God as if he should say it is a blessed thing to receive moreover or furthermore it is a blessed thing to give for the one is the blessing of giving and hath its reall and peculiar blessednesse really consisting therein and the other is the blessing of receiving and hath its reall and peculiar blessednesse really consisting therein and one of these cannot be without the other for no giver without a receiver and no receiver without a giver and each of them hath whole Christ exercised therein that only blessed one therefore as the hearingeare and the seing eye are both alike of the Lord so it is true of giving and receiving and the difference stands onely in the variety of glory even as in the three witnesses that bear record in heaven no other disproportion can be found For a naturall man can neither perceive so as to give nor effect so as to receive the things that are of God for they are spiritually to be discerned and apprehended and said hold of for none knows the things of God but the spirit of God no more then any other creature can know the spirit of a man but onely he that is of his own kinde And it is the Son of God onely that knows the father and it is the Son only that reveals him for no man knowes the father but the Son and he to whom the Son reveales him We conclude then that prayer consists of whole Christ and that both in point of petition as also in the answer otherwise it is not this prayer of faith and therefore it is that prayer is of that validity and force as to do such mighty things as are here attributed unto it As First saves the sick it hath the vertue and power of salvation annexed unto it which can be ascribed unto nothing but unto Christ alone who never was nor can be known but in the exercise of an office for it is the vertue and power of the spirit of God that makes manifest the Son of God and it is he alone that saves for he hath salvation Therefore it is said deliver my soul from the sword my darling or as the word signifies my alonely soule as having no copartner from the power of the dog and it is he that comes meek and lowly as the Prophet Zachariah saith saving himself and not another for as the father and the Son are one so is the Lord and the Disciple one the Saviour and the saved are one else Christ should not be God-man Salvation then is in prayer as the Scriptures testifie and the time is come that every one or whosoever call on the name of the Lord shall be saved many teach that salvation is only by faith that neither know what faith nor salvation is for faith hath salvation in it onely as it is that hypostacis and subsistance of the Son of God and so Paul teacheth faith without works that is without the works of the law which he calls dead works because the life and spirit of the Son of God is not in them but our Apostle James ascribes salvation unto works and declines faith as being the beliefe of devils that is such faith as hath not the powerful operations of God working in and together with it so that there is compleat salvation in any proper work or operation of the Son of God as well as in faith therefore Christ concludes that the great work and operation of God to be in faith for faith is not without the works of God nor the works of God without faith We are also said to be saved by hope as well as by either faith or work there is salvation also in love for it is the fulfilling of the law and where the law is compleat and full there can be no condemnation but perfect acquittance and salvation yea God is love and he that dwells in love dwells in God and God in him which canot be without salvation yea salvation is in patience for he that continues to the end shall be saved so that we are saved by it Furthermore we are saved by wisdome for the poor man by his wisdome saves the whole City of God though his wisdome be despised and his words not heard by the wise of the world And to conclude this point salvation is in prayer it saves the sick because it is the subsistance of the mediator-ship of the Son of God which is ever one and the same where when or in whom-soever it appears although it be so little in use and so lightly accounted of in these days wherein we live Secondly it hath in it the vertue and
power of the resurrection from the dead as it is said the Lord shall raise him up there is in prayer a Lord-like authority to rise out of that grave of sin and sorrow of death and destruction so as none shall have dominion over it to keep it under for it cannot be held of death but it will remove the stone from the Sepulchre and deface and break open the seal of Herod himselfe though set upon it by the cheif Preists and Pharisees making it as sure as they can it will make the house of the carnall Jews to shake when the Apostles of Christ are gathered together or brought into unity and harmony by that reconciling spirit of interpretation It will make the foundations of the Prison to shake where the spirit of our great Apostle is infringed casting open the doors and laying wast such power to the astonishment of the Jaylors themselves whoever they may be yea it will raise Peter up out of the dungeon and cause his chains to fall off from his hands to his own admiration and wonder In a word prayer hath in it the power and vertue of the resurrection because it is the breathing of the Son of God returned from death to life this word behold he prayeth was an argument sufficient to prove Paul change from a Saul and to be risen up out of that grave and puddle of the Jewish litteral and carnall worships and from that deadly spirit of persecution which ever accompanies such maner of services Thirdly prayer hath in it the power of pardon and forgivenesse of sins for if he have committed sins they shall be forgiven him or in the present tence as the word will bear they are forgiven him that is to every one that partakes in this prayer of faith To commit sin here is to be understood in a two-fold respect that is negatively and affirmatively of which the breach of law being sin doth consist now to sin and prove a delinquent in omitting and not doing that which is required is to neglect and leave undone that which the carnal commandement according to the strict spirit of a Pharisee calls for such sin or missing of the rule of the carnall commandement standing in outward ordinances is here to be understood which is the onely sin condemned by a carnall Jew and this law the prayer of faith doth rout ravell undo and abrogate with respect unto the obligation thereof in the true intent of a Pharasaical Jew And against this law doth true prayer sin in all its supplications intercessions and requests for the prayer of faith observes not in the least in any point that law of the spirit of bondage which onely obligeth to the law of the flesh nor can it keep and perform that spirit of enmity which Christ Jesus nailes to his Crosse and slays in himselfe and therefore a sinne in a Saint in way of negation against the affirmative part of the law of the flesh Againe there is a sin committed affirmatively and that is by reall acting and doing according to the law of the spirit of life which is in Christ Jesus our Lord which the wisdome of man in that carnall law forbids and that under the penalty of errour schism heresie pride blasphemy and death it self For every point of the law of the spirit rightly composed according to the prin ciples and grounds of faith is most heinous wicked detestable sinfull and abominable in the eyes of a carnal man Now the breach disannulling and abrogating of the carnall command for which the Jewes so hated Christ is the truth of the matter the reality and ever carries in it the remission pardon and forgivenes of sins in the Saints as surely as the breach of the law of the spirit and that everlasting Covenant of God carries in it guilt crime and is the condemnation of the world For every sin and blasphemy against the Son of man that is against the wisdome will power and authority of the arme of flesh shall be forgiven or it is forgiven for it hath the acquittance general discharge and release in it self but he that speaks aagainst the holy spirit that is against that law of the spirit or spirituall estate of that holy one of God it shall never be forgiven that is he that breaks the law of the spirit in any word or thing as the phrase imports it hath in it that guilt which can never be wiped out neither in this world that is in time present nor in the world or time that is to come or not in this world that is in the conscience of the party so made guilty nor in the world to come that is in that sentence of the righteous Judge which doth for ever adjudg and condemn it so that as the breach of the spiritual law hath in it an eternall guilt unseperably and enevitably fastned unto it and accompaning the same even so hath the breach or abrogation of the carnall law an everlasting pardon and acquittance before God fastned unto and ever accompaning the same Note in this point that the Levitical law which the Apostle apposeth to the law of an endlesse life doth not condemn because men fall short in some particulars of the fulfilment of the same but it condemns and is death unto him that walks according to the same or lives thereafter Therefore our Apostle saith If ye live after the flesh ye shall dye that is if yee live according to the law of the carnall commandement for by it no flesh can be justified or if yee minde the things of the flesh that is as the word signifies if ye frame form or fashon things unto your selfe according to the carnall command art or reason of man concerning the affairs of God it is death but to live after the spirit that is the law of the spirit or spirituall law is life and peace or to minde the things of the spirit that is to form frame and fashion things spiritually that is life and peace and as the one of these is sin according to mans wisdome and his accounts even so is the other sin according to Gods wisdome and his reckoning and account judgement and doom passed upon it by an eternall and unchangeable sentence There is pardon then and power of forgivenesse in prayer because it is God that sitteth upon that throne of grace judging unto justification who then shall condemn for it the spirit of grace and supplication whereof prayer doth consist yea it is the Son of God who is justified who then shal lay any thing to the charge of Gods chosen that holy one of God For wherever the spirit and vertue of Christ is there is power to forgive sins therefore he saith to stop the mouth of those legall Pharisees whether is it easier to say thy sins are forgiven or to say take up thy bed and walke but that you may know that the Son of man hath power to forgive sins on earth therefore I said
when Moses cast down his rod on the earth of Aegypt it became or as the word is it was to a Serpent when it was on the ground it was a Serpent a quite contrary thing then when it is in his hand or Ministry the one declaring the Dragons fury in that government of Pharaoh in Aegypt and the other that rod or scepter in the rule of Christ as that Shepheard and feeder of Israel as the word rod signifies a Scepter So that when we confes sin that is the breach of the law of the spirit in the world through the observation of the carnall command where Christ is bereaved of all his proper vertues operations of his spirit it is unto another that is that state is become another thing as Moses rod was then the son of God for it is that son of perdition even Sathan himselfe though under the figure of an Angell of light in the eye of the men of the world Again when we confesse sin that is the breach or abrogation of the law or carnall command that Christ is bereaved and dispoyled of all glory power and vertue of the arm of flesh so that his own arm saves and gets the victory not by might nor by power but by my spirit saith the Lord of hosts We confesse this sinne against the carnall command unto the unity of the spirit and the fulfilling of the law of Christ or of that rule of righteousnesse that is by faith in him which is to another that is to another thing state and condition then that of the letter that stands in outward observations temporary engagements and performances and this is that one and alone good thing desirable that Christ of God that carrieth and abideth for ever To confesse sin therefore or to make profession of any thing that is to praise or acknowledge it is to give the thing its nature and properties unto the utmost extent and so it must be here to an utter contrariety vast and perpetuated distance of the law of the flesh and that of the spirit otherwise we contradict the command of God by plowing with an oxe an asse together by wearing a garment of linnen and woollen and by sowing our field with two kinds of seed Quest Here ariseth a necessary question Whether in the acknowledgment of the nullity of the law of the carnall commandement unto that unity that is in Christ a Christian doth not thereby reckon and accâ—unt all the vertue of the Son of God to be his own proper portion and patrimony as also whether in acknowledgement of the nullity of that law of the spirit unto the unity of the harlot he doth not as necessarily reckon unto himself as his due and proper right and inheritance all those vicious abominations that rest and abide in the bosome of that man of sinne which is Antichrist Answ To which we answer that there is a like truth and reality in the acknowledgment of the one as there is in the other taken in a due respect as the mind of God commends the same unto us where he saith So then with my minde I my selfe serve the law of God but with my flesh the law of sin For a Christian must be plain down-right and reall in his acknowledgments before God whether of sin or of the fruits of righteousnesse yea in the root and originall both of the one and of the other Object But a Christian by faith professing the fruits of righteousness and fountaine out of which they flow is endewed with the life and spirit of them according to their native property in that blessed subject of Christianity else his confession of them is but as a fire paynted upon a wall or the picture of a man carved out of wood or stone that wants soule and spirit the ground of motion and operation For what is it to professe or acknowledge the love of God unlesse it be kindled in our hearts to a flame that many waters cannot quench neither the world drown or to confesse the power of Christ unlesse through him we be able to do all things or to praise the Kingdome Priesthood and propheticall office of Christ unlesse we have the power of rule reconciliation and interpretation in us Will it not then also follow that if he deale faithfully and sensibly in the confession of sin as that he hath not the understanding of a man that he persecuted the Church of God that he is the chiefe of sinners that the terrours of the Almighty are upon him that out of the belly of Hell he cries unto God that he is shut up and cannot come out If he deale playnly in that and be reall will it not follow that he hath in him the vicious desire of the flesh the state of the Devill if he be the chiefe of sinners and partaker of the terrors of Sathan sensibly if he cry out of the womb of hell that if the creature man participate of joyes celestiall and eternall in confession and acknowledgment of them So the creature or man must partake of all abominations of sinne and state and condition of the Devill if he be reall also therein in his acknowledgments Answ We answer in the name of God that no such consequence follows upon a reall confession of sin But through the wisdome and device of God it proves an eternall separation of the spirit of a Christian from all such sins and sorrows justly and really acknowledged in and upon man-kind or that matter whereof a Saint doth consist and this is proved by a true and reall distribution of man or of the creature according to the word of the Lord gone out in the disposing of it as a reall subject of mercy and severity of love and wrath We are to take a man in a two fold respect according to the intention and expression of the word of God which rightly judgeth and determineth all things 1. As it speaketh on this wise All power is given unto him in heaven and in earth because he is the son of man Againe whether is it easier to say Arise take up thy bed and walke or to say thy sins are forgiven but that ye might know that the sonne of man hath power to forgive sins So also blessed is the man or oh how happy it is and well for us that man going right forward not turning aside to the right hand nor to the left The Hebrew word Ashrei imports that simple and immixt condition of man which is only found in that man of God Christ Jesus who is God blessed for ever being that beginning head or fountaine of the creation of God that new creature and in this sence is man or the Creature considerable in the answer of this objection 2. We are to take man also in another sence infinitely remote from this where it is said man being in honour abideth not but is like the beast that perisheth and wo unto that man by whom the Son of man
to emulate decline and reject in all things the spirit that giveth life And at that Judgment-seat behold the summoning in and the assembling of all sin in the fight of God by the crucisication of Christ together with the manner of Gods execution of wrath for your acquittance and escape For in that throne is all sin summed up as in that King of Tyrus for corrupting the wisdome and prophaning the holy things of God see Ezek. 28. Againe in the acknowledgement of the breach and nullity of the law of the flesh appeal to the law of the spirit for it is the perfection and fulfilment thereof for the disjunction from all carnal and diabolicall things is the conjunction of God and man in Christ the crucification of Christ by the ministry of the letter in the world is the raising of him up from that death in the ministry of the spirit in the Saints for it is impossible that the Sonne of God should be held of death so as not to live his proper and native life If we expect unity with all the excellencies and virtues of God we must be loosned and disunited from all carnall relations and bonds and we must either have unity with all the things proper unto God or none for he cannot be devided therefore we must admit of a totall seperation from all carnal things that is such as fade have an end however we know that all things are lawful with due respect unto Gods call in the use of them yet are we not to be brought under the power of any thing as by a bond subjected unto it but to use the world as though we used it not to marry as though we married not and to buy as though we possessed not for the Son of God never acknowledged conjugation or copulation by any carnall tie or bond therefore when his mother told him at the feast that they had no wine he saith unto her woman what have I to do with thee mine houre is not yet come as to have my works and times set and appointed unto me by vertue of any earthly or temporary relation therefore shee bids the servants look unto his time and his command saying what soever he commands you that doe Where the force of earthly relations takes place of the spirit of Christ that state or place of honour shall never succeed well Againe when one told Jesus that his mother and his brethren stood without to speak with him he answered and said to him that told him Who is my mother and who are my brethren and he streched forth his hand towards his Disciples and said behold my mother and my brethren for whosoever shall do the will of my father which is in heaven the same is my brother and sister and mother all relations centred in one also when his mother found him in the Temple Questioning the Doctors saying why hast thou thus dealt with us behold thy father and I have sought thee sorrowing but he answers how is it that yee sought me wist you not that I must be about my fathers businesse as acknowledging none but that one father of eternity and in such relations stands the band of a Christian and therein is the acknowledgement of his ingagements But from this point it will be gathered by carnall spirits as of old then let us do evill that good may come thereby whose damnation is just if this be true then let us endeavour to undermine extirpate root out and bring to nought all naturall relations and consociations amongst the sons of men 1. To which we answer that no such consequence followes upon the spirit of Christianity for the abrogation of the law of the flesh is to repeal and abolish it compleatly and it confists of an affirmative and negative part the affirmative is to set up adorne and maintain all things honourable in the fight of man according to the nature manner and constitution of the place where it is exercised and to avoyd and abandon the contrary shame and this is but one administration or law for they are inseperably joyned together even as the honourable sentence of the Judge of a Size unto death and the shamesull office of the hang-man are but one administration So that from the office of the Judge you bring in the office of the Hang-man and from the act of the hang-man you include the office of the Judge or else the law is not compleated in that point right so in the abolishing and disannulling of the law of the flesh that it takes not hold as being any yoak or bond upon the Saints it is compleatly repealed and made voyd both in respect of all things that the world makes and accounts honourable and likewise of all things that are dishonourable and shamefull in the same account so that it becomes nothing else but a provocation unto them to guard and fortifie themselves against the one and the other for they are one intire and undivided law or administration The Saints therefore cannot go about to establish that which they abolish for the shamefull acts of the world are nulled unto them as well as the honourable no more then the wicked in making voyd unto themselves the law of the spirit can possibly go about to set up or advance the crosse of our Lord Jesus in the true vertue and power of it 2. We answer that to such a conclusion from our freedome from the carnall command or way of the letter of the Scripture is to lay a hard thought and deep censure upon the spirit and power of God for shall the wisdome and institutions of man that shall vanish and come to naught have power in them to provoke to dilligence to preserve in peace to keep in temporance chastity gravity and moderation in all things and shall not the spirit of God or law of that spirit be sufficiently wise and able to preserve men in modestety chastity gravity and moderation in all things with wisdome care and deligence to use the creature of what kinde soever according to time place and occasion as becomes the nature end and use thereof without lisentious and lascivious liberty surely those that so judge never found nor felt the virtue life liberty and power of the spirit of our only Lordship and salvation Jesus Therefore the reason of our thus appealing follows Namely that yee may be healed The spirit of God makes this manner of appeal the possession to purge out all superfluous humors the soveraign salve to cure all deseases the cordiall medicine against all crudities of soule and peccant humours of spirit this is health to thy navell and marrow unto thy bones If when we see the breach os the law of the spirit of Christ we carry it unto the law of the flesh and observe how that is onely established thereby and when we observe the repeal of the law of the flesh as made of none effect we carry it up into the law of the
much Now for prayer to avail much is as much as if he said in more words it effecteth accomplisheth and brings to passe all things even as not to avayl is of none effect worth nor excellency So it is sayd Circumcision or uncircumcision avayls nothing but a new creature that is all in all for it hath the whole workman-ship of the Son of God in it Observe the speech of Haman when he is nvited to the feast the Queen makes for the King who calling his wife and his friends tells them of the glory of his riches and the multitude of his children and all the things wherein the King had promoted him and how he had advanced him above the Princes and servants of the King Haman said moreover yea Hester the Queen did let no man come in with the King unto the banquet shee had prepared but my selfe and to morrow am I invited unto her also with the King yet all this availeth me nothing so long as I see Mordecai the Iew sitting at the Kings gate A wicked States-man cannot endure Mordecai which according to the etymology of the word is pure myrrhe or myrrhe of freedome signifying the sweet liberty of the Gospel for it is the first of the chiefe spices in the annoynting oyle to shew the Princely dignity that is in the grace of the Gospel that bowes nor is subject to any carnall thing whatsoever for there is but one primatus or summus which moves Haman try Mastery with Mordecai which shall be lifted up the highest There is not the most civilized man in the world destitute of the spirit of God put in place of dignity that can admit of the Crosse of Christ to have supremacy for it is as a moth to carnall pomp declaring it to be enmity therefore carnall Kingdome must ever have carnall Priest-hood to uphold it by deifying of it and it rewards them with tythes and protection But Mordecai the Jew inward in heart will not be endured by Haman for the King represents a stranger wonne to the faith as that Aegyptian King which acknowledged Joseph So that nothing avayls if Mordecai live who is a worme unto all Hamans honour that nothing is had nor done unto him till Mordecai be taken out of the way but to avail much is to bring all things to passe to be and to have the fulnesse of the soules desired and impower'd with vertue and strength to perform and effect what heaven and earth can yeeld or deny to any and therefore an instance is brought of Eliah for the proof hereof Vers 17. Elias was a man subject to like passions as wee are c. In which instance or continued and persevering exemplary vertue observe for order these things 1. The party instanced in that is Eliah 2. His condition A man subject to passion together with the consimilitude that is as we are 3. His act that is He prayed 4. The issue or effect of his prayer It rained not 5. The time how long that is for the space of three yeares and sixe moneths 6. The renewing of his prayer and the effect thereof And hee prayed againe and the heavens gave raine and the earth brought forth her fruit 1. FRom the first the party instanced in is Eliah observe thus much That it pleaseth God to memorize the names of his Saints by acts of honour which he leads them through in the world This is evident throughout the holy letters written from heaven unto us see an epitomy hereof in that 11. Chap. to the Hebrews The ground of it is because the acts of the Saints are the operations of Christ Now I live yet not I but Christ lives in me which life is the root of all their motion and the memorizing of him is Gods ayme and end in all his wayes and operations hee it is whom he will make higher then Agag greater in power and authority then all the Kings of the earth His acts therefore must be as monuments in the world who ever is made marvellous in mercy only in them that believe Therefore God makes them as monuments thereof setting them as Cities upon a hill to whom all shall repayr for the richest merchandize and as beakens upon a high mountayn who only can give warning of the approach of the adversary And as the lights of the world without which no man can worke however the Prophets and Apostles were under persecution ignominy and disgrace in the time of their sojourning here yet now where is the wise where is the scribe where is the disputer of this world but seeks to uphold and honour himselfe by them Yea that very spirit that slew them now builds their Sepulchres and saith If they had lived in their fathers dayes they would not have done as they did Nay God will register the names of his Saints in that book of life in whomsoever the life of Christ is there they shall be memorized and set up by God as Standard-bearers in their generations before whom if the enemy come in as a flood the spirit of the Lord shall lift up a Standard against him and chase him away Wonderfull is it to consider of this point when we see so many have gone down to the dust by plague famine sword and not a name of them left upon record in the world but hee that once comes within the volume of that spirit of intercession shall remayn engraven as in a precious stone upon the breast-plate or heart-ornament of Christ Jesus as a record or inscription of blessed memory for ever Therefore the next words are brought in viz. Is a man or as the word will beare Is a thing as the Apostle affirms Henceforth we know no man after the flesh or as the word is nothing So here Eliah is a man or thing a matter cause condition or deed such as his name imports Elijah that is my God Jah or my strong being or the strength of my existance Now if it be such a one or such a matter or cause such a condition or deed brought in as congruous to us implying all the faithfull how can it be but that name or that authority shall be memorized for ever If a word of Samuel shall not fall to the ground a deed of our Eliah shall never be forgotten when or in whomsoever it appears The second point is the state and condition of the party instanced in together with the consimilitude that is subject to passions as we are By passions here is meant sufferings for so much the word imports and to be subject is to be under that is under like sufferings that we are that is the faithfull in all ages Whence observe That the Saints of God are subject to like sufferings they all alike endure affliction they all alike inherit the Crosse it is not sayd of any particular man or particular Church limmed out by the spirit of man from some few particular expressions or practices manifected in the Scriptures but of
dust that it cannot yeeld fruit his ascending up into heaven in a fiery Chariot The spirit of God is pleased to commend all his honourable deeds unto the world in this one act of prayer to stand and to be as his memoriall for ever Prayer therefore is garnished with all the ornaments of a Prophet oâ— God and cannot be lesse then a most honcurable monument and memorizing of the Saints where-ever it is found extant 2. Prayer hath all the vertues and ornaments of Priest-hood in it Never was Aaron fitted and adorned with greater variety of vestments and vertues to minister before God in the holy place and according to the variety and change of the multitude of sacrifices and offerings then the spirit of prayer contayns in it and according to occasion puts on and brings forth when the vertue power of our great high Priest after the order of Melchisedech is brought in it is all summed up in the spirit of prayer as he saith also in another place Thou art a Priest for ever after the order of Melchisedech who in the dayes of his flesh when he offered up prayers and supplications with strong crying and teares unto him or in him that was able to save him from death and was heard in that which be feared That is he was heard in all things or for the accomplishment and bringing to passe all things that concern life and salvation Now that all things that concern the Kingdome of God is involved in this prayer is thus proved The word translated feared is in the Greek dispaired about which men have much contended how it may be said of Christ But the thing is really and substantially to be considered though men do wrest and bend mince and strayn the word to suit it to humane reason For it is as true that the Son of God in and by the spirit of the world and principles proper to humane wisdome doth dispair and relir quish all hope and expectation of being delivered or set at liberty from that infinite wrath and displeasure of Almighty God as it is true that the son of sorry man is in and by the spirit of God and principles proper to the wisdome of God established and confirmed in the love power truth righteousnesse and glory of God and of his Kingdome everlastingly If men be ignorant hereof how Christ is said to feare or dispayr in all things they may talk of eternall life but they know not how a creature can live eternally and be possessor of all things Want of this knowledg breeds your Mortallists that know not by vertue of what the soule becomes eternall either in life or death as also your Generallists that say God will save all whereas there may be as reall and undenyable arguments used upon like ground that God will destroy all and so they must be left to the height of their doctrine which will amount to no more then the condition of a beast yet doth it make them such men as it had been good for them they had never been born For the rest that have gotten a tract of salvation and damnation by tradition from schools books naturall phylosophy and observation not having the knowledg of the nature of this Priest-hood comprized in the spirit of intercession They believe such things but they must not be curiously searcht into that is we cannot know them of these we say as the mind without knowis not good so these mens faith is dead For wilt thou know oh empty man that faith without works is dead For the spirit of God never works in way of life but in its own light therefore ignorance in any point must be voyd of the work of faith and so of the saving vertue that is in the life of Christ But prayer comprehending the whole Priest-hood of Christ is a work of that honour and power as to memorize the name of a Saint for ever and to set him up as a monument of the wisdome and mercy of God 3. Prayer is a work that comprehends the Kingly authority of Christ for when the Apostle Paul had shaken off the traditions and rudiments of the carnall Jew the power of the high Priest in that prosecuting spirit of binding and imprisoning all that were of the way of Jesus calling on the name of the Lord and when the Lord would proclaim him and make it manifest that he was a chosen vessell fitted to beare his name or carry his authority before the Gentiles Kings and the children of Israel Yea when he would put all that honour upon him which the Psalmist foretells saying There is little Benjamine their ruler the head of the Tribe a Prince of God he comprehends and concludes all in this act of prayer to give satisfaction to Annanias behold he prayeth As if he should say it is enough to know that miraculous change from Saul unto Paul from the service of the Synagogue of the Jewes to be a ruler over Kings the Gentiles and children of Israel for the name of God is by his word advanced over all which he was to beare this is sufficient to give satisfation to all Behold he prayeth So that none can deny a Princely spirit of power and authority where the spirit of prayer bears sway and a princely excellency is of honour sufficient to eternize the record of a Christians name 4. There is in prayer the power of victor or a victorious renown consisting of the noblest conquest that ever was Jacob by prayer overcame the man that wrestled or combated with him which man is said to be an Angell but it is the Angell that blest him in the way and therefore is declared to be God for Jacob said I have seen God face to face in which act of prayer his name is changed from Jacob to Israel to declare a prince-like promise in prevailing with God as the Prophet explayns his name and act saying And by his strength he had power with God yea he had power over the Angell and prevailed he wept and made supplication hee found him in Bethel and there spake with us or in us for if the spirit of God had not spoke in our father Jacob and so in all of his race he had never prevailed Was ever the like Conquest made as to overcome omnipotency which could never be but through the requests of his owne spirit which he cannot deny but must yeeld himself over thereunto Prayer therefore consists of a combate which ever hath conquest therefore of sufficient honour and renown to memorize a Saint who-ever he be that exerciseth the design and skill thereof 5. Prayer hath salvation contained in it nay it is salvation For whosoever calls on the name of the Lord shall be saved or in the present tense as the word will admit is saved for he that thinks he knows Christ any otherwise then in the vertue of an office exercised in such a subsistance or by such a manner or subsisistance exercised in
such an office that man may come to be deceived as the Jewes of old were and Jewish Gentiles are at this day and so persecute Christ in stead of receiving him when or in whomsoever he appeareth Let those of that carnall opinion that Christ shall come and reign upon the earth as a great Monarch for a thousand yeares look into this point for Christ was never known but in an office as aforesayd and every office of the spirit in its proper way and manner of working comprehends whole Christ Now the office of intercession is a work of the spirit for we know not how to pray as we ought but the spirit maketh intercession for us or in us therefore it comprehends whole Christ for he cannot be divided and it being the spirit of the Saviour must have yea be salvation for where Christ the Son of God is there is salvation In what grace vertue or office soever he appears in or by that tradition of tying salvation to believing alone is ridiculous for can there be more in faith then in love which is the fulfilling of the whole law yea of that law of the spirit of life in Christ and are not we saved by hope Doth not Timothy save himselfe and them that hear him by preaching sound doctrine Now to take faith according to that dismition the Apostle gives saying It is the subsistance of things hoped for So faith is in every vertue office and exercise of Christ for the subsistance is the being of God and man in one and that is to be held and had of Christians in all things that can be sayd of Christ therefore we acknowledg nothing but Jesus Christ and him crucified There is both the unction and crucification in every thing a Christian knows but there is no unction but in the nature divine nor slaying in a Christan but of the flesh which twayn are never separated neither in love nor hope gentlenesse mercy kindnesse wisdome truth patience and whatsoever can be named of Christ it is the subsistance of twayn made one new man that compleats it and therefore salvation is in all Christs excellencies and they are all as things hoped for because they are ever to come that is not only in present being and exercise but shall for ever spring up unto a Christian out of that living and everlasting fountain All things of salvation therefore are in prayer for prayer consists of necessity and supply but all necessities and all supplies are in prayer therefore prayer contayns whole Christ which is compleat salvation therefore a work of honour to eternize the memory of a Saint This point may fence a Christian from discouraging drooping thoughts apt to sieze upon all all flesh thinking himselfe of no use in his age nor of any performance befitting such a name or calling as to be entitled a Son of God being destitute of any power or authority wisdome or policy device or invention art or science such as the sons of men have gathered and encroached unto themselves in all ages By sword stratagems by Schools and Seminaries by money and friendship by travell and humane experiments and observations Poor heart that thou art with respect unto the world canst thou pray be of good comfort it countervayls all it is the renownedst act that ever was wrought in the world Get thee to thy Closet viz. shut up thy selfe from the common courses and customs of this world and pray unto thy father in secret or according unto or in that secret and hidden mystery of Christ which is as secret and hidden from the world as thy selfe is hid from the wayes of the world in this thy closet or chamber of presence And thy father which seeth in seecret that is which beholds and approves of this mystery of God in thee will reward thee openly that is will make it manifest that the reward or end of thine estate and practice is to be made manifest to the Son of God and that the Heyr-ship and inheritance of the Kingdome of God appertayns and belongs unto thee 2. Again let such weigh this point that hold themselves free from believing any doctrine in the world till they see it accompanyed with miraculous works viz. works in like manner and form as they have beene done formerly as to heale the sicke restore the lame open the eyes of the blind and raise up the dead all these are taken in a bodily and corporeall respect These men do not consider that the famous and miraculous works that Elia did all of them are included in his prayer and that is as miraculous as any of them the miracles that Christ did they are all included in his prayers supplications and teares with strong cryes which is no lesse miraculous then any of the rest The wonders of Paul in doing and suffering are all comprized in this Behold he prayes Now the miraculous vertue and power of prayer consists not in words or any outward expression or bodily exercise in a form of words but in humble petition a lawfull suing out of right a just and legall appeale and judgement given according to the nature of the case propounded in which all accord and agree together to compleat the mystery and miracle of prayer having all these things in it whereby according to the law of the spirit our right of inheritance is faithfully sued out Note further that it is no more the form visible of any miracle that ever was wrought that is the proper seal to confirm the Gospel no more then the Ministry of the Letter that kills is the proper path of the spirit that gives life But it is the scope drift ayme and end of the miracle in what it poynts unto in that great and miraculous workmanship of Christ the son of the living God which is the true and proper seale of the Gospel and wheresoever that is effectually wrought there it is felt and approved and there only the Gospel or glad tidings of salvation is really and miraculously confirmed by a signe and wonder passing infinitely all momentany and corporeall respects But these men think they honour the Gospel and lift it up to its proper height and ancient dignity In thus concluding their opinion is no lesse honourable then that of those that have resolved and decreed that the pattering over the words of that prayer which Christ taught his Disciples as a spell is an effectuall ordinance in the house of God never looking at the life spirit and proper power of prayer only the form of words So these look at the form of the miracle wrought as it appears to a naturall eye as the other appears to the ear and never look at the true wonder and signe only sound in the son of man and else-where centred is no better then the magick of Aegypt for they may as well gape after the outward forms of words to be the prayer of the Gospel as the outward form of the work to be
as things of old from eternity and new as in present use fitting and beseeming the present oration and opportunity This phrase therefore is like that where the Apostle saith My little children of whom I travell in birth againe till Christ be formed in you not as though they had now defaced Christ who before was formed in them but he declares hereby the effect of his doctrine from which some were turned aside unto the rudiments of the Law as unto another Gospel which he saith is not another but the same Gospel perverted by false Teachers telling them that some are entangled with the yoke of bondage thereby for he that is bound to any particular of the carnall commandement as to be circumcised or any outward form of bodily action He is bound to keepe the whole law and shews that such have abolished Christ and are faln from grace such effect he shews his Doctrine had of some as a savour of death unto death but there were others unto whom hee there speaks on whom his doctrine had a more noble effect as being a savour of life Therefore he saith My little children of whom I travell in birth againe or I have brought you forth not in a second act but in another manner and way namely to the forming of Christ in you or framing you into the similitude of the Son of God once and for ever Even so it is here He prayed againe that is the spirit of intercession hath a secondary or other manner of effect then that which is before specified not another prayer but another manner of wonder accomplished by the same prayer for now the heavens gave raine and the earth brings forth her fruit We are to know then that as the Gospel opens the treasuries of the Kingdome of God unto an abundant freedome liberty and plenty of the going forth and exercise of the spirit of grace in the Saints even as water poured upon the thirsty and floods upon the dry ground through that office of intercession peculiar unto our Eliah without any hinderance or engagement of any bond of the flesh when through the spirit of prayer that cloud of witnesse or rayn of liberality ariseth as a hand or administration thereof even as the word of the Lord is sayd to come by the hand of Haggie and by the hand of Malachie and by the hand of all the Prophets which so covereth the heavens as no parching sun of the beams of mans wisdome and device taketh place no more then they doe in those over-shadowings of the Virgin by that holy spirit of God in the production of Christ Even so doth Prayer set at liberty the works of the flesh in the men of the world by opening the sluces and flood-gates thereof unto condemnation and destruction for the waters of the great deep mystery or bottomlesse pit are opened for the destruction of the world as well as the flood-gates of heaven for the safety of Noah and his houshold in bearing up the Ark fifteen cubits above the great mountayns of the States of this earth or of the world And this prayer doth not simply accidentally but ministerially and effectually in the same sence That the Gospell is a savour of death unto death Not only by gleaning of all the fruits of righteousnesse out of the wisdome of the Serpent or men of the world which centred in the Saints are the proper cause of the transcendencies of their estate above all humane excellencies so doth it also gleane all the vicious desires of the flesh out of that state and condition of Christ centring them in that state of unbeliefe whereby man descends infinitely beneath a state of simple humane or properties of a meer creature and by fashioning and corrupting the holy things of God becomes satanicall and diabolicall and such as seek to finde an excellent or commendable betwixt these twayn it cannot be better described or diciphered for the solidity of it then by that partition that divides Purgatory and Hell in those of that mercinary conceipt The abundance of spirit therefore in the Saints and that plenty of the spirit of the Prince of the power of the ayre which now works in the children of disobedience hold proportion in way of Antithesis otherwise an infinite and an eternall wrath could not take place in the wicked as an infinite and eternall glory doth in the Saints For he made but one speaking of that state of Christ with an elegant allusion unto the high Priest and wherefore but one seeing he had abundance of spirit namely that there might be a holy seed that whatsoever the fruits are that are by one Lord Jesus Christ of the same nature and dignity are all the fruits of happinesse produced and brought forth by that one mystical and spirituall body and so in a diameter respect are all the fruits of sin in the wicked This plenty in this two-fold respect is signified by warning given to Ahab to betake himselfe to his Chariot for I heare a noyse of much raine which Ahab flyes from as a terrible thing as it contayns the spirit of Eliah betaking himselfe to Chariot and horse in the furnitures of this world and Eliah flyes from it as it hath the spirit of Ahab and Jezebel as that which brings destruction upon them only hee betakes himselfe to the strength of Gods spirit to take the gates of Iesreel The plenty of Eliah's spirit is seen and taught in that duration and plenty in the cruse of oyle and barrell of meale raising up the womans sonne from death to life and annoynting Hazael and Jehu for the ruine of Ahabs house Elisha to be a Prophet in his stead and in the destruction of all those false Prophets of Baal And the plenty of the rayn of that spirit of wickednesse appears in Ahab and Jezebel their cruelty towards the Prophet of God their miserable and horrible overthrow and in their desire and endeavour to nourish and maintayn such plenty of a false spirit of prophesie upon the face of the earth and in this plenty of rain seed-time and harvest are continued for the world sow unto the flesh and the flesh they reap and inherit corruption and the Saints sow unto the spirit and inherit everlasting life And from this power of prayer he assumes the power and vertue of doctrine in which he concludes the Epistle to shew that where the power and vertue of the one resides there is the power and vertue of the other The prayer of Faith is never without the spirit of Prophesie and prophesie according to the spirit is never without the life and power of prayer and where one of these is wanting they are both absent from that party in the true exercise of them for a formall prayer is never accompanyed with the life and power of sound doctrine but as they have composed a prayer by mans invention gathering up expressions sutable in the understanding of a man so do they compose a
doctrine from Libraries School-distinctions and from a serious observation of the carriage and demeanour of one creature towards another only bringing God into the account by turning the glory of the incorruptible God into the similitude of a corruptible man and of birds four-footed beasts and of creeping things It is not Universities books and Libraries that can transfer the spirit of the Scriptures no nor the skill in those Languages wherein they were originally written without the same spirit comment upon them in our hearts by which they were first indited It is the spirit that indited them that gives the meaning of them and not the hand that writes or translates no more then paper and inke can doe it Without which spirit let us use all meanes and industry that possible we can it is but to pick at the bark and rinde of truths and cracking of a shell voyd and destitute of any kernell better then a gale of bitterness to be found in it and such as compose their Sermons of such stuffe their prayers are no better however they may shew the zeale of Baals Priests in the uttering of them But true prayer carries the force of the Doctrine of the Gospel in it by judging of the want and supply according unto God and true doctrine hath the power of prayer going forth in it for the effectuall performance of the things that are taught and neither the one nor the other consist of any form or statue that any book or Library can possibly bring and represent unto us for the visions and operations of God are never found in the same form and time as at another all circumstances duely weighed and considered Yet may we not deny but the same words may be used often and again in prayer or doctrine but with a various respect as this wonder of Eliah is brought in with respect to years months dayes and poynts of time so Christ prayed in the same words thrice but with variety and eternity of respect for the cup for ever passeth by him and toucheth him not as man is eternally saved in that blessed condition of the Son of God and it takes effect at the Sonne of God is transformed by the world into the cursed state and condition For if we make the death of Christ according to the true mystery of it wherein salvation doth consist to be of lesse continuance then eternity wee shall annihilate Christ and make salvation it selfe of no longer continuance for if Christ once dye unto the flesh in the godly he never lives unto it any more And if he once be dead in the wicked in respect of his proper spirit and life it is never repaired in them agayn for then there were not eteranll perdition which the word of God hath commended unto us upon like grounds of certainty that it hath done everlasting life That word translated was dead and is alive is read is dead and is alive as the same word I am an Apostle is used in the present tence Doctrine and prayer are inseparable companions even as Kingdome and Priest hood are as here in the way of Christ even so in the world in the way of Antichrist and thus the connexion of the next point is brought in Vers 19 20. Brethren if any of you have erred from the truth and one hath converted him c. In which words observe 1. A proposition consisting of two points As 1. Errour from the truth 2. A restauration 2. Observe an injunction and that hath two parts also 1. To acknowledge or make a confession of an estate or act 2. The party that is so to do and that is He that hath turned from errour 3. The state and condition or act done and that consists of two things 1. Death 2. The hiding of a multitude of sins BUt first observe the terme or appellation he gives as before he hath done Brethren By brethren here is meant a like brother-hood as in Esau and Jacob which are often so called Was not or is not Esau Jacobs brother saith the Lord Yet I have loved Jacob and hated Esau and layd his mountaine wast for ever So the Apostle hath respect to the wicked as brethren in a true sence to the godly because they consist of the same matter and substance that is God and man made one in the wisdome of the flesh as the Saints consist of God and man made one but according to the wisdome of the spirit If one of you or if any of you If one of you that is as a Nation considered collectively in Esau as the Oracle said to Rebecka Two nations are in thy womb or any of you that is distributively or distinctly and so it comprehends all the Apostates and Revolters from God or all vertues or excellencies in the Saints from which they are fallen and have erred and gone astray If any that is man and man one or other or thing and thing one and other whatsoever is in the Son of God Erred from the trueth that is gone astray and wandred from that which is the reality and substance of all things which is Christ the Son of God And to erre in this place is not simply for a meer creature to declyne and go away from his Creator but to pervert mis-apply and wrongfully to interpret the very things of God themselves turning his glory into shame his truth into a lye therefore they erre from truth as having been in it for that which was is and ever shall be righteousnesse and holinesse of truth they have perverted unto prophanesse and wickednesse by interpreting the things of God to be such as the proper spirit of a creature naturally brings forth so that it is a diabolicall spirit which this errour is formed into The particle if is not here to be taken as making questions or doubt whether there be such a swerving from truth but as a certaine affirmation that such there are as the Apostle explayns the Prophets meaning where it is sayd Vnto whom I sware in my wrath if they shall enter into my rest which the Apostle expounds They shall not enter into his rest as an absolute certainty And so there is of one converting or turning from errour into truth in that wonderfull change that the Sonne of God makes in our nature for it is impossile that he should be held of death but as certainly as he layes down his life in the wicked so must he take it agayn in the godly otherwise there were an annihilation of him who is the Author and strength of all things which is impossible And in this change or turning we are not to take it as the simple and single spirit of a creature turned but the compleat spirit of him who is the Son of God for as the Apostle speaks of prayer We know not how to pray as we ought but the spirit maketh intercession for us It is not the spirit of God without the spirit of the creature for