Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n father_n holy_a trinity_n 9,904 5 10.2376 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60941 Animadversions upon Dr. Sherlock's book, entituled A vindication of the holy and ever-blessed Trinity, &c, together with a more necessary vindication of that sacred and prime article of the Christian faith from his new notions, and false explications of it / humbly offered to his admirers, and to himself the chief of them, by a divine of the Church of England. South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing S4731; ESTC R10418 260,169 412

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that_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n differ_v in_o substance_n be_v arianism_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a substance_n for_o they_o not_o to_o differ_v in_o substance_n will_v be_v impossible_a and_o as_o for_o the_o greek_a writer_n they_o never_o admit_v of_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o deity_n but_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o sometime_o it_o be_v use_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o ambiguity_n it_o be_v that_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v so_o long_o fearful_a of_o use_v the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la and_o use_v only_o that_o of_o persona_fw-la answer_v to_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lest_o they_o shall_v hereby_o be_v think_v to_o admit_v of_o three_o substance_n as_o well_o as_o three_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n nor_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v the_o same_o less_o evident_a from_o reason_n than_o we_o have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v from_o authority_n for_o if_o the_o three_o person_n be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n than_o two_o distinct_a substance_n will_v concur_v in_o and_o belong_v to_o each_o person_n to_o wit_n that_o substance_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a essence_n and_o so_o be_v communicable_a or_o common_a to_o all_o the_o person_n and_o that_o substance_n which_o constitute_v each_o person_n and_o thereby_o be_v so_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o to_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o beside_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v since_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o three_o person_n and_o withal_o to_o belong_v incommunicable_o to_o each_o of_o the_o three_o and_o thereby_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o one_o another_o be_v contradictious_a and_o impossible_a and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o assert_v two_o distinct_a substance_n in_o each_o person_n be_v altogether_o as_o absurd_a and_o that_o as_o upon_o many_o other_o account_n so_o particular_o upon_o this_o that_o it_o must_v infer_v such_o a_o composition_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n as_o be_v utter_o incompatible_a with_o the_o absolute_a simplicity_n and_o infinite_a perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o therefore_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n but_o only_o one_o infinite_a substance_n equal_o common_a to_o and_o subsist_v in_o they_o all_o and_o diversify_v by_o their_o respective_a relation_n and_o moreover_o since_o three_o distinct_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v essential_o three_o distinct_a substance_n neither_o can_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o distinct_a mind_n or_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o point_n to_o be_v make_v out_o argument_n iii_o my_o three_o argument_n against_o the_o same_o shall_v proceed_v thus_o if_o it_o 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contradiction_n to_o one_o and_o another_o and_o where_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o to_o be_v true_o affirm_v or_o predicate_v of_o the_o other_o and_o now_o after_o this_o plain_a proof_n give_v both_o of_o the_o major_a and_o the_o minor_a proposition_n and_o this_o also_o draw_v into_o so_o little_a a_o compass_n i_o hope_v this_o author_n will_v not_o bear_v himself_o so_o much_o above_o all_o the_o rule_n which_o other_o mortal_n proceed_v by_o as_o after_o the_o premise_n prove_v to_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n viz._n that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n the_o affirmation_n of_o which_o be_v that_o which_o i_o undertake_v to_o confute_v but_o before_o i_o dismiss_v this_o argument_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o same_o term_n with_o a_o bare_a transposition_n of_o they_o viz._n by_o shift_a place_n between_o the_o predicate_a and_o the_o subject_a which_o in_o adequate_a and_o commensurate_a predication_n may_v very_o well_o be_v do_v will_v as_o effectual_o conclude_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o way_n in_o which_o we_o have_v already_o propose_v they_o and_o so_o the_o argument_n will_v proceed_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o say_v that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v one_o numerical_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n then_o they_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n but_o they_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v one_o numerical_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n the_o consequence_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n be_v manifest_a because_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n can_v be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n without_o a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o term_n and_o for_o the_o minor_a viz._n that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n that_o also_o be_v prove_v by_o this_o that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v god_n and_o god_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o one_o numerical_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o three_o person_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o they_o must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v this_o latter_a also_o and_o that_o as_o i_o show_v before_o because_o of_o the_o reciprocal_a predication_n of_o those_o term_n but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n before_o we_o that_o god_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o one_o numerical_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n even_o this_o author_n himself_o allow_v who_o in_o page_n
〈◊〉_d the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n plato_n in_o phoedone_n say_v of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mind_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o orderer_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o plato_n the_o son_n of_o ariston_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o world_n and_o lactantius_n give_v this_o testimony_n of_o aristotle_n that_o quamvis_fw-la secum_fw-la ipse_fw-la dissideat_fw-la ac_fw-la repugnantia_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o dicat_fw-la &_o sentiat_fw-la by_o which_o one_o will_v think_v our_o author_n better_o acquaint_v with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v in_o summum_fw-la tamen_fw-la unam_fw-la mentem_fw-la mundo_fw-la praeesse_fw-la testatur_fw-la lact._n de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la relig._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o agreeable_o to_o all_o which_o seneca_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o natural_a question_n put_v the_o question_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la what_o be_v god_n answer_n mens_fw-la universi_fw-la the_o mind_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o the_o learned_a emperor_n antoninus_n after_o he_o express_v god_n the_o same_o way_n and_o by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o p._n 148._o oxon._n edit_n and_o that_o passage_n in_o virgil_n 6._o aeneid_n be_v famous_a where_o speak_v of_o god_n as_o the_o great_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o that_o vast_a body_n he_o express_v it_o in_o those_o know_a verse_n coelum_fw-la ac_fw-la terras_fw-la camposque_fw-la liquentes_fw-la lucentemque_fw-la globum_fw-la lunae_fw-la titaniaque_fw-la astra_fw-la spiritus_fw-la intus_fw-la alit_fw-la totamque_fw-la infusa_fw-la per_fw-la artus_fw-la mens_fw-la agitat_fw-la molem_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la se_fw-la corpore_fw-la miscet_fw-la and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cato_n before_o he_o a_o great_a man_n though_o but_o a_o small_a author_n who_o tell_v we_o from_o the_o ancient_a poet_n who_o be_v account_v the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o first_o age_n that_o deus_fw-la est_fw-la animus_fw-la god_n be_v a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o reckon_v that_o these_o learned_a man_n all_o along_o by_o a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n understand_v as_o true_o and_o certain_o one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n as_o if_o the_o term_n of_o unity_n have_v be_v add_v by_o they_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o particle_n a_o or_o the_o which_o we_o use_v in_o translate_n any_o single_a word_n into_o our_o own_o language_n import_v so_o much_o the_o very_a condition_n also_o of_o the_o subject_a speak_v of_o as_o be_v infinite_a must_v needs_o infer_v the_o same_o so_o that_o we_o see_v here_o how_o the_o judgement_n of_o natural_a reason_n in_o these_o eminent_a philosopher_n among_o the_o heathen_n fall_v in_o with_o what_o god_n himself_o reveal_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v his_o own_o nature_n in_o john_n 4._o 24._o viz._n that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n for_o we_o have_v they_o express_v he_o by_o these_o word_n aninius_fw-la mens_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la so_o that_o have_v they_o all_o live_v after_o st._n john_n as_o one_o of_o they_o do_v their_o sentence_n may_v have_v pass_v for_o so_o many_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o text_n all_o declare_v god_n to_o be_v one_o infinite_a soul_n mind_n or_o spirit_n but_o perhaps_o our_o author_n will_v here_o say_v what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o purpose_n since_o we_o find_v our_o knowledge_n of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n whole_o upon_o revelation_n and_o i_o grant_v we_o do_v so_o yet_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v by_o his_o good_a favour_n show_v that_o what_o i_o have_v allege_v be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o to_o this_o end_n premise_v here_o what_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v viz._n that_o to_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n and_o to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n involve_v in_o they_o a_o mutual_a negation_n of_o and_o contradiction_n to_o one_o another_o forasmuch_o as_o to_o be_v unum_n be_v to_o be_v indivisum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v indivisible_a into_o more_o thing_n such_o as_o itself_o this_o i_o say_v premise_v first_o i_o desire_v this_o author_n to_o produce_v that_o revelation_n which_o declare_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n for_o i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o second_o i_o affirm_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o natural_a reason_n can_v be_v contradict_v by_o any_o other_o truth_n declare_v by_o revelation_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o one_o truth_n to_o contradict_v another_o upon_o which_o ground_n i_o here_o ask_v our_o author_n be_v it_o a_o contradiction_n for_o one_o god_n to_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o to_o be_v also_o three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n if_o he_o grant_v this_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o whether_o he_o do_v or_o no_o than_o i_o ask_v he_o in_o the_o next_o place_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o proposition_n true_a in_o natural_a reason_n that_o god_n be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n if_o he_o grant_v this_o also_o than_o i_o infer_v that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v true_a from_o revelation_n that_o god_n be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n since_o the_o certain_a truth_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n suppose_v and_o admit_v must_v needs_o disprove_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o revelation_n which_o pretend_v to_o establish_v the_o second_o but_o some_o again_o may_v perhaps_o ask_v suppose_v it_o be_v reveal_v in_o express_a term_n that_o god_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n will_v you_o in_o this_o case_n throw_v aside_o this_o revelation_n in_o submission_n to_o the_o former_a proposition_n declare_v by_o natural_a reason_n i_o answer_v no_o but_o if_o the_o revelation_n be_v express_v and_o undeniable_a i_o will_v adhere_v to_o it_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n while_o i_o do_v so_o i_o 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holy_a ghost_n since_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o contradict_v the_o forementioned_a proposition_n found_v upon_o natural_a reason_n viz._n that_o god_n be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n nor_o can_v it_o yet_o ever_o be_v prove_v to_o do_v so_o either_o by_o arian_n or_o socinian_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o two_o proposition_n viz._n god_n be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o that_o other_o god_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n which_o he_o must_v be_v if_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v gross_a palpable_a and_o irreconcilable_a contradiction_n and_o because_o they_o be_v so_o it_o be_v demonstrative_o certain_a that_o the_o say_v three_o person_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n as_o this_o author_n against_o all_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n have_v most_o erroneous_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o i_o hope_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o before_o i_o quit_v it_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o observe_v what_o work_n this_o man_n make_v with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o indeed_o he_o seldom_o almost_o turn_v his_o pen_n but_o he_o give_v some_o scurvy_a stroke_n at_o it_o or_o other_o particular_o in_o page_n 89._o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o one_o true_a god_n and_o the_o only_a true_a god_n can_v proper_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o son_n nor_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o then_o neither_o can_v the_o expression_n of_o god_n or_o the_o true_a god_n be_v proper_o attribute_v to_o the_o son_n or_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o term_n one_o god_n and_o one_o true_a god_n or_o one_o only_a true_a god_n be_v equivalent_a the_o term_n one_o god_n include_v in_o it_o every_o whit_n as_o much_o as_o the_o
express_v himself_o in_o this_o sacred_a and_o arduous_a subject_n to_o give_v it_o no_o worse_o word_n whatsoever_o it_o may_v deserve_v afford_v the_o arian_n and_o socinian_o no_o small_a advantage_n against_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v it_o stand_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o defence_n as_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n it_o do_v not_o but_o i_o must_v not_o here_o omit_v that_o passage_n which_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o promise_v more_o particular_o to_o consider_v a_o passage_n which_o indeed_o look_v something_o strange_o it_o be_v that_o in_o p._n 258._o line_n 27._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o allow_v that_o in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n there_o be_v three_o holy_a spirit_n but_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v three_o holy_a ghost_n so_o natural_a be_v it_o for_o false_a opinion_n to_o force_v man_n to_o absurd_a expression_n but_o my_o answer_n to_o he_o be_v short_a and_o positive_a that_o neither_o be_v there_o three_o holy_a spirit_n nor_o three_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o any_o sense_n proper_o belong_v to_o these_o word_n however_o the_o thing_n mean_v by_o he_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v reducible_a to_o truth_n and_o reason_n be_v and_o must_v be_v this_o viz._n that_o when_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a ghost_n there_o the_o word_n holy_a ghost_n which_o otherwise_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o holy_a spirit_n must_v be_v take_v personal_o and_o consequent_o incommunicable_o but_o when_o the_o father_n or_o son_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o spirit_n or_o holy_a spirit_n there_o spirit_n must_v be_v understand_v essential_o for_o that_o immaterial_a spiritual_a and_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v common_a to_o and_o predicable_a of_o all_o the_o divine_a person_n all_o which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o then_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n i_o must_v tell_v our_o author_n withal_o that_o as_o holy_a ghost_n take_v personal_o be_v but_o numerical_o one_o so_o spirit_n or_o holy_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v understand_v essential_o be_v but_o numerical_o one_o too_o and_o therefore_o though_o the_o father_n may_v be_v call_v a_o spirit_n or_o holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o two_o other_o person_n may_v each_o of_o they_o be_v call_v so_o likewise_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o three_o distinct_a spirit_n or_o holy_a spirit_n nor_o can_v be_v true_o so_o call_v as_o this_o author_n pretend_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o we_o have_v sufficient_o disprove_v but_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o holy_a spirit_n essential_o take_v and_o which_o so_o take_v be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n and_o moreover_o though_o spirit_n understand_v personal_o distinguish_v the_o three_o person_n from_o the_o other_o two_o yet_o take_v essential_o it_o speak_v he_o one_o and_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n with_o they_o and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n distinguish_v he_o from_o they_o any_o more_o than_o the_o divine_a essence_n or_o nature_n which_o spirit_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v only_o another_o word_n for_o can_v discriminate_a the_o three_o person_n from_o one_o another_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v equal_o false_a and_o impossible_a that_o in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n there_o shall_v be_v three_o holy_a spirit_n or_o holy_a ghost_n term_n perfect_o synonymous_n either_o upon_o a_o personal_a or_o a_o essential_a account_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o at_o all_o for_o as_o the_o word_n spirit_n import_v a_o peculiar_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n by_o way_n of_o spiration_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n so_o it_o be_v personal_n and_o incommunicable_a but_o as_o it_o import_v the_o immaterial_a substance_n of_o the_o deity_n so_o indeed_o as_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o deity_n itself_o it_o be_v equal_o common_a to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n but_o still_o for_o all_o that_o remain_v numerical_o one_o and_o no_o more_o as_o all_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o deity_n to_o be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n but_o to_o state_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o other_o two_o person_n upon_o something_o signify_v by_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o signify_v by_o holy_a spirit_n as_o the_o word_n of_o this_o author_n manifest_o do_v while_o he_o affirm_v three_o holy_a spirit_n but_o deny_v three_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o play_v with_o word_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o scorn_v but_o a_o take_n of_o word_n for_o thing_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v very_o ridiculous_a and_o now_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n have_v a_o debt_n upon_o i_o declare_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o impartial_a and_o discreet_a reader_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v or_o say_v of_o that_o man_n who_o in_o such_o a_o insolent_a decretorious_a manner_n shall_v in_o such_o a_o point_n as_o this_o before_o we_o charge_n nonsense_n and_o heresy_n two_o very_a vile_a word_n upon_o all_o that_o subscribe_v not_o to_o this_o his_o new_a and_o before_o unheard_a of_o opinion_n i_o must_v profess_v i_o never_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a in_o any_o sober_a author_n and_o hardly_o in_o the_o most_o licentious_a libeler_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o poor_a ability_n discuss_v and_o find_v myself_o thereupon_o extreme_o to_o dissent_v from_o this_o author_n be_o yet_o by_o no_o mean_n willing_a to_o pass_v for_o a_o nonsensical_a heretic_n for_o my_o pain_n for_o must_v it_o be_v nonsense_n not_o to_o own_o contradiction_n viz._n that_o one_o infinite_a spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a spirit_n or_o must_v it_o be_v heresy_n not_o to_o subscribe_v to_o tritheisme_n as_o the_o best_a and_o most_o orthodox_n explication_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o for_o nonsense_n it_o must_v certain_o imply_v the_o assert_v of_o something_o for_o true_a concern_v the_o subject_a discourse_v of_o which_o yet_o in_o truth_n be_v contradictory_n to_o it_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o nonsense_n but_o what_o contradict_v some_o truth_n and_o whereas_o this_o author_n have_v elsewhere_o viz._n p._n 4._o declare_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o charge_v a_o contradiction_n in_o any_o thing_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n discourse_v of_o be_v not_o thorough_o comprehend_v and_o understand_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o he_o thorough_o understand_v and_o comprehend_v the_o article_n and_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n if_o he_o say_v he_o do_v i_o need_v no_o other_o demonstration_n of_o his_o unfitness_n to_o write_v about_o it_o but_o if_o he_o own_v that_o he_o do_v not_o let_v he_o only_o stick_v to_o his_o own_o rule_n and_o then_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o charge_n of_o nonsense_n to_o himself_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n in_o which_o st._n austin_n will_v have_v no_o person_n who_o be_v so_o charge_v to_o be_v silent_a why_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v search_v and_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o and_o here_o if_o my_o life_n lie_v upon_o it_o i_o can_v find_v either_o in_o irenaeus_n adversùs_fw-la haereses_fw-la or_o in_o tertullian_n prescription_n contra_fw-la haereticos_fw-la cap._n 49._o nor_o in_o philastrius_n catalogue_n nor_o in_o epiphanius_n nor_o in_o st._n austin_n nor_o in_o theodoret_n nor_o in_o johannes_n damascenus_n book_n de_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la nor_o in_o the_o latter_a haeresiologist_n such_o as_o alphonsus_n à_fw-fr castro_n &_o prateolus_n with_o several_a other_o i_o can_v i_o say_v find_v in_o all_o or_o in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o the_o heresy_n of_o not_o assert_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n no_o nor_o yet_o the_o heresy_n of_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v so_o but_o where_o then_o may_v we_o find_v it_o why_o in_o this_o author_n book_n and_o therefore_o look_v no_o further_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o so_o great_a a_o master_n have_v say_v it_o who_o authority_n in_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v as_o good_a as_o another_o man_n be_v in_o prove_v it_o at_o any_o time_n and_o he_o say_v it_o as_o we_o see_v positive_o and_o perhaps_o if_o need_v be_v will_v be_v ready_a to_o take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n upon_o it_o that_o such_o as_o deny_v his_o hypothesis_n be_v heretic_n now_o in_o this_o case_n our_o condition_n be_v in_o good_a earnest_n very_o sad_a and_o i_o know_v nothing_o to_o comfort_v we_o but_o that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v repeal_v and_o well_o be_v it_o for_o the_o poor_a clergy_n and_o church_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v so_o for_o otherwise_o this_o man_n
69._o positive_o say_v that_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o that_o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n very_o well_o and_o if_o he_o grant_v he_o to_o be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n let_v he_o prove_v this_o infinite_a mind_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n if_o he_o can_v the_o truth_n be_v infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o convertible_a with_o it_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v so_o belong_v equal_o to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o plural_o any_o more_o than_o the_o deity_n itself_o it_o be_v as_o uncapable_a as_o that_o of_o be_v multiply_v upon_o which_o account_n if_o the_o three_o person_n be_v with_o equal_a truth_n say_v to_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o to_o be_v one_o god_n they_o can_v no_o more_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n than_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o distinct_a go_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o argument_n be_v propose_v either_o that_o one_o infinite_a mind_n be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n or_o that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n it_o still_o overthrow_v this_o author_n hypothesis_n that_o the_o say_v three_o person_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n argument_n iu._n my_o four_o and_o last_o argument_n against_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v this_o whatsoever_o attribute_n may_v be_v true_o predicate_v of_o all_o and_o each_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o athanasian_n form_n so_o belong_v to_o they_o all_o in_o common_a that_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o none_o of_o they_o under_o any_o term_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o attribute_n infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n may_v be_v true_o predicate_v of_o all_o and_o each_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o and_o according_a to_o the_o athanasian_n form_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o none_o of_o they_o under_o any_o term_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o rest_n the_o major_n be_v as_o evident_a as_o that_o no_o attribute_n can_v be_v common_a to_o several_a subject_n and_o yet_o peculiar_a and_o appropriate_a to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o the_o minor_n be_v prove_v by_o instance_n thus_o the_o father_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n the_o son_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o three_o infinite_a mind_n but_o one_o infinite_a mind_n and_o this_o i_o affirm_v to_o be_v as_o good_a divinity_n as_o any_o part_n in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n and_o such_o as_o i_o shall_v abide_v by_o both_o against_o this_o author_n and_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o his_o assertion_n cast_v into_o the_o athanasian_n model_n show_v itself_o as_o thus_o the_o father_n be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n the_o son_n be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n but_o one_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v indeed_o neither_o truth_n nor_o sense_n for_o what_o truth_n can_v there_o be_v in_o deny_v that_o three_o person_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o what_o sense_n can_v there_o be_v in_o affirm_v or_o say_v that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n whereas_o the_o term_n distinct_a be_v never_o proper_o use_v or_o apply_v but_o with_o respect_n have_v to_o several_a particular_n each_v discriminate_v from_o the_o other_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n where_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v only_o of_o one_o thing_n and_o no_o more_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o this_o proposition_n but_o to_o make_v what_o allowance_n the_o case_n will_v bear_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o remit_v something_o of_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o athanasian_n form_n by_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n distinct_a in_o the_o last_o and_o illative_a clause_n we_o shall_v then_o see_v that_o our_o author_n hypothesis_n will_v proceed_v thus_o the_o father_n be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n the_o son_n be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o three_o infinite_a mind_n but_o one_o infinite_a mind_n thus_o i_o say_v it_o must_v proceed_v in_o the_o athanasian_n way_n with_o the_o word_n distinct_a leave_v out_o of_o the_o conclusion_n nevertheless_o even_o so_o the_o inference_n be_v still_o manifest_o and_o gross_o false_a in_o both_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v absolute_o false_a that_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n be_v not_o three_o infinite_a mind_n and_o altogether_o as_o false_a that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n be_v but_o one_o infinite_a mind_n the_o author_n hypothesis_n put_v into_o the_o athanasian_n model_n must_v needs_o fall_v in_o with_o that_o fallacy_n sometime_o urge_v against_o we_o by_o the_o socinian_o viz._n the_o father_n be_v a_o person_n the_o son_n a_o person_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o person_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o three_o person_n but_o one_o person_n which_o be_v manifest_o sophistical_a by_o argue_v ab_fw-la imparibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la paribus_fw-la viz._n conclude_v that_o of_o a_o attribute_n relative_n and_o multiplicable_a which_o can_v be_v conclude_v only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so._n for_o the_o athanasian_n inference_n hold_v only_o in_o attribute_n essential_a and_o common_a to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n joint_o or_o several_o take_v and_o not_o in_o such_o as_o be_v proper_a personal_n and_o peculiar_a to_o each_o as_o also_o in_o such_o as_o be_v absolute_a as_o the_o attribute_n of_o mind_n or_o spirit_n without_o the_o word_n distinct_a be_v and_o not_o in_o such_o as_o be_v relative_n for_o those_o attribute_n which_o agree_v to_o the_o divine_a person_n personal_o peculiar_o and_o relative_o can_v never_o unite_v or_o coincide_v into_o one_o in_o the_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n in_o a_o word_n infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v a_o predicate_v perfect_o essential_a and_o so_o in_o its_o numerical_a unity_n common_a to_o all_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n not_o to_o be_v affirm_v of_o or_o ascribe_v to_o either_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o with_o the_o term_n distinct_a add_v to_o it_o or_o join_v with_o it_o for_o that_o will_v multiply_v a_o attribute_n that_o can_v be_v multiply_v and_o now_o what_o i_o have_v here_o discourse_v upon_o and_o draw_v from_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o particular_a subject_n i_o leave_v to_o our_o author_n strict_a examination_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o rely_v upon_o this_o creed_n as_o a_o sure_a test_n or_o rule_v to_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o his_o hypothesis_n by_o so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n be_v one_o numerical_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o athanasian_n form_n due_o apply_v be_v a_o firm_a and_o good_a way_n of_o reason_v this_o author_n assertion_n that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v thereby_o irrefragable_o overthrow_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o concern_v myself_o to_o produce_v any_o more_o argument_n against_o it_o only_o by_o way_n of_o overplus_n to_o and_o illustration_n of_o those_o which_o have_v already_o be_v allege_v i_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o concurrent_a opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n and_o most_o learned_a man_n among_o the_o heathen_n about_o god_n be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n as_o a_o necessary_a deduction_n no_o doubt_n make_v by_o natural_a reason_n from_o the_o principle_n thereof_o concern_v the_o divine_a nature_n for_o most_o of_o the_o philosopher_n look_v upon_o god_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n that_o animate_v and_o preside_v over_o the_o universe_n for_o so_o hold_v pythagoras_n as_o cicero_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr naturâ_fw-la deorum_fw-la and_o lactantius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr irâ_fw-la dei_fw-la tell_v we_o pythagoras_n quoque_fw-la unum_fw-la deum_fw-la confitetur_fw-la dicens_fw-la incorpoream_fw-la esse_fw-la mentem_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la naturam_fw-la diffusa_fw-la &_o intenta_fw-la vitalem_fw-la sensum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n the_o great_a hermes_n be_v ask_v what_o god_n be_v answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n a_o most_o wise_a and_o eternal_a mind_n thales_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o world_n diogenes_n cleanthes_n and_o oenipides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
the_o thing_n themselves_o yet_o derive_v only_o a_o external_n habitude_n and_o denomination_n consequent_a from_o it_o upon_o the_o deity_n itself_o the_o second_o sort_v of_o relation_n be_v intrinsical_v and_o found_v upon_o those_o internal_a act_n by_o which_o one_o person_n produce_v another_o or_o proceed_v from_o another_o for_o to_o produce_v and_o to_o proceed_v whether_o by_o generation_n or_o spiration_n be_v that_o which_o make_v or_o constitute_v a_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o relation_n by_o which_o god_n as_o a_o creator_n or_o preserver_n respect_v his_o creature_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o that_o by_o which_o god_n as_o a_o father_n respect_v his_o son_n the_o former_a add_v only_o to_o the_o deity_n a_fw-fr extrinsecal_n denomination_n but_o the_o latter_a leave_v upon_o it_o a_o internal_a incommunicable_a character_n essential_o inseparable_a from_o the_o deity_n so_o that_o although_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v say_v that_o god_n may_v never_o have_v be_v a_o creator_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v never_o have_v be_v a_o father_n the_o former_a be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o will_n but_o this_o latter_a the_o necessary_a result_n of_o his_o nature_n now_o these_o internal_a act_n upon_o which_o the_o divine_a relation_n be_v found_v and_o from_o which_o they_o flow_v be_v first_o that_o eternal_a act_n by_o which_o the_o father_n communicate_v his_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o son_n which_o according_o be_v call_v generation_n and_o that_o by_o which_o the_o son_n receive_v his_o divine_a nature_n from_o the_o father_n which_o be_v call_v filiation_n and._n three_o the_o act_n of_o spiration_n by_o which_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o eternal_o breath_n forth_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o last_o the_o act_n of_o procession_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v and_o receive_v his_o divine_a nature_n joint_o from_o they_o both_o these_o i_o say_v be_v those_o internal_a incommunicable_a and_o distinguish_a act_n from_o which_o the_o personal_a relation_n belong_v to_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v derive_v but_o you_o will_v say_v do_v not_o this_o infer_v four_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n viz._n that_o as_o generation_n and_o filiation_n make_v two_o so_o spiration_n and_o procession_n shall_v make_v two_o more_o i_o answer_v no_o because_o the_o same_o person_n may_v sustain_v several_a personal_a relation_n and_o exert_n and_o receive_v several_a personal_a act_n where_o those_o act_n or_o relation_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o subject_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n may_v exert_v both_o a_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o of_o spiration_n and_o so_o sustain_v the_o relation_n result_v from_o both_o without_o any_o multiplication_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o son_n likewise_o may_v receive_v and_o sustain_v the_o act_n of_o filiation_n and_o withal_o exert_a a_o act_n of_o spiration_n without_o any_o multiplication_n of_o personality_n and_o this_o because_o neither_o be_v the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o spiration_n inconsistent_a in_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n incompatible_a in_o the_o son_n though_o indeed_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o filiation_n and_o the_o relation_n spring_v therefrom_o will_v be_v utter_o inconsistent_a because_o opposite_a in_o any_o one_o person_n as_o likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n will_v the_o act_n of_o spiration_n and_o procession_n from_o whence_o by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a consequence_n it_o follow_v that_o generation_n and_o filiation_n spiration_n and_o procession_n constitute_v only_o three_o person_n in_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n and_o no_o more_o for_o relation_n mere_o disparate_a do_v not_o constitute_v several_a distinct_a person_n unless_o they_o be_v opposite_a too_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o school_n be_v most_o true_a that_o sola_fw-la oppositio_fw-la multiplicat_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la so_o that_o albeit_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n be_v term_n opposite_a to_o their_o respective_a correlate_n yet_o be_v only_o disparate_a with_o reference_n to_o one_o another_o and_o as_o both_o of_o they_o meet_v and_o be_v lodge_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_a viz._n the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n they_o neither_o cause_n nor_o infer_v in_o he_o any_o more_o than_o one_o single_a personality_n but_o now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o this_o generation_n and_o filiation_n this_o spiration_n and_o procession_n be_v i_o answer_v that_o herein_o consist_v the_o mystery_n and_o since_o such_o mystery_n exceed_v the_o comprehension_n of_o humane_a reason_n i_o be_o not_o in_o the_o least_o ashamed_a most_o ready_o to_o own_o my_o ignorance_n thereof_o in_o that_o know_a anthem_n use_v in_o the_o church_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la gigni_fw-la quid_fw-la processus_n i_o nescire_fw-la sum_fw-la processus_fw-la for_o though_o the_o author_n who_o i_o have_v be_v dispute_v with_o by_o the_o help_n and_o virtue_n of_o two_o wonder_n work_v word_n able_a to_o make_v one_o who_o be_v no_o conjurer_n do_v strange_a thing_n undertake_v to_o make_v this_o great_a of_o mystery_n plain_a easie_n and_o intelligible_a and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v this_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v own_v it_o nevertheless_o for_o a_o mystery_n still_o yet_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o mortal_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o thing_n inexplicable_a and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o offer_v a_o explication_n of_o it_o too_o will_v be_v think_v a_o little_a too_o much_o for_o one_o of_o a_o ordinary_a pitch_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o pretend_v to_o and_o therefore_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o look_v so_o high_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o discourse_v of_o the_o trinity_n two_o thing_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v hold_v and_o insist_v upon_o one_o that_o each_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n entire_o contain_v and_o include_v in_o himself_o the_o whole_a divine_a nature_n the_o other_o that_o each_o person_n be_v incommunicable_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o and_o here_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v how_o they_o differ_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o any_o real_a distinction_n between_o the_o person_n i_o answer_v yes_o but_o for_o the_o better_a explain_v of_o my_o answer_n we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o real_a distinction_n 1._o the_o first_o great_a viz._n when_o two_o thing_n or_o real_a being_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o 2._o the_o other_o lesser_a as_o when_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o thing_n or_o real_a be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o mode_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o or_o between_o two_o or_o more_o modes_n of_o the_o same_o be_v and_o this_o distinction_n or_o difference_n be_v call_v real_a in_o opposition_n to_o that_o which_o be_v whole_o found_v upon_o the_o apprehension_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o have_v of_o itself_o no_o existence_n without_o it_o but_o a_o be_v and_o the_o mode_n adhere_v to_o it_o differ_v whether_o the_o mind_n ever_o apprehend_v and_o think_v of_o they_o or_o no._n and_o thus_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n real_o differ_v and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o viz._n by_o a_o modal_n or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o real_a difference_n according_a to_o which_o the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v under_o and_o be_v determine_v by_o such_o a_o certain_a mode_n personal_o differ_v from_o itself_o as_o subsist_v under_o and_o determine_v by_o another_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o godhead_n so_o subsist_v and_o determine_v be_v proper_o a_o person_n nor_o ought_v this_o smallness_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v any_o presumption_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o show_v in_o answer_n to_o one_o of_o this_o author_n objection_n against_o it_o before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o sum_n up_o the_o forego_n particular_n the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v what_o i_o aver_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n about_o this_o great_a article_n in_o this_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o self-existing_a infinite_a eternal_a etc._n etc._n be_v nature_n or_o substance_n which_o we_o call_v god_n and_o that_o this_o infinite_a eternal_a self-existing_a be_v or_o nature_n exist_v in_o and_o be_v common_a to_o three_o distinct_a person_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n of_o which_o the_o son_n eternal_o issue_v from_o the_o father_n by_o way_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n joint_o from_o both_o by_o way_n of_o
he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o reconcile_v they_o also_o for_o i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n think_v it_o every_o whit_n as_o hard_o a_o task_n to_o reconcile_v contradiction_n as_o to_o reconcile_v protestant_n and_o i_o hope_v much_o hard_a and_o yet_o this_o latter_a he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n write_v 3._o by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1685_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o whether_o it_o can_v or_o no_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v hardly_o publish_v any_o book_n since_o but_o what_o manifest_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o some_o reconciler_n to_o do_v the_o other_o but_o why_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o reconcile_a contradiction_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a troublesome_a work_n if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v and_o a_o very_a uncomfortable_a one_o when_o it_o can_v not_o and_o therefore_o our_o author_n to_o give_v he_o his_o due_n have_v attempt_v a_o much_o sure_a and_o more_o compendious_a way_n of_o clear_v himself_o of_o this_o imputation_n than_o such_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a way_n of_o reconcile_a inconsistent_a proposition_n can_v possible_o have_v be_v for_o have_v assert_v that_o we_o can_v just_o charge_v a_o contradiction_n where_o we_o can_v comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n say_v to_o be_v contradict_v and_o that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n which_o he_o know_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o we_o can_v thorough_o understand_v or_o comprehend_v i_o hope_v it_o follow_v that_o where_o nothing_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v contradict_v as_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v which_o can_v be_v comprehend_v none_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o contradiction_n and_o this_o i_o suppose_v none_o will_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o expedient_a every_o way_n answerable_a and_o equal_a to_o our_o author_n occasion_n for_o otherwise_o i_o can_v see_v what_o can_v stand_v between_o he_o and_o the_o charge_n of_o many_o scurvy_a contradictory_n assertion_n but_o that_o which_o shall_v effectual_o prove_v and_o make_v out_o to_o we_o that_o indeed_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o contradiction_n chap._n ii_o contain_v a_o account_n of_o several_a term_n common_o make_v use_n of_o in_o discourse_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n and_o particular_o show_v the_o propriety_n of_o apply_v the_o word_n essence_n substance_n nature_n infinity_o and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o great_a subject_n and_o last_o prove_v this_o author_n exception_n against_o the_o use_n of_o they_o about_o the_o same_o false_a groundless_a and_o impertinent_a with_o some_o further_a remark_n upon_o his_o forementioned_a apology_n our_o author_n seem_v so_o desirous_a to_o advance_v nothing_o upon_o this_o sublime_a subject_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v perfect_o new_a that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v way_n for_o his_o particular_a novelty_n he_o quarrel_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o old_a word_n which_o divine_v in_o their_o discourse_n about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n be_v heretofore_o accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o word_n essence_n substance_n nature_n subsistence_n and_o such_o like_a as_o reckon_v they_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o seem_a absurdity_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o perplex_v man_n mind_n in_o their_o speculation_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o trinity_n 4_o sect._n p._n 68_o 69_o 70._o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o make_v to_o give_v way_n to_o other_o term_n which_o he_o judge_v proper_a and_o more_o accommodate_v to_o those_o theory_n to_o which_o purpose_n though_o our_o author_n have_v fix_v upon_o two_o pure_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n which_o be_v to_o do_v such_o wonderful_a feat_n upon_o this_o subject_a as_o in_o all_o past_a age_n be_v never_o yet_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o before_o and_o which_o i_o therefore_o reserve_v in_o due_a place_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o particular_o by_o themselves_o yet_o at_o present_a the_o author_n seem_v most_o concern_v to_o remove_v and_o cashier_v the_o forementioned_a useless_a cumbersome_a word_n and_o to_o substitute_v some_o better_a and_o more_o useful_a in_o their_o room_n such_o as_o eternal_a truth_n and_o wisdom_n goodness_n and_o power_n mind_n and_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v once_o admit_v and_o apply_v to_o all_o dispute_n about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o a_o act_n of_o exclusion_n pass_v upon_o the_o other_o the_o way_n will_v become_v present_o smooth_a and_o open_a before_o we_o and_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n according_a to_o our_o author_n be_v own_o excellent_a word_n be_v make_v very_o plain_a easy_a and_o intelligible_a nevertheless_o as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v to_o borrow_v another_o of_o our_o author_n elegancy_n let_v not_o he_o that_o put_v on_o his_o armour_n boast_v as_o he_o that_o put_v it_o off_o a_o great_a promissor_n with_o a_o great_a hiatus_fw-la be_v much_o better_a at_o raise_v a_o expectation_n than_o at_o answer_v it_o and_o hitherto_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o word_n and_o vapour_n though_o after_o all_o it_o be_v performance_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o thing_n alone_o that_o must_v show_v the_o strength_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o big_a pretence_n now_o for_o the_o clear_a and_o more_o distinct_a discussion_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o do_v these_o four_o thing_n i._o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o this_o author_n except_v against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o term_n nature_n essence_n substance_n subsistence_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o subject_a be_v false_a and_o mistake_v ii_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o same_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o the_o term_n truth_n wisdom_n goodness_n power_n etc._n etc._n use_v for_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v that_o be_v object_v against_o essence_n substance_n nature_n and_o the_o like_a iii_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o these_o term_n do_v better_a and_o more_o natural_o explain_v the_o deity_n or_o divine_a be_v than_o those_o other_o of_o truth_n wisdom_n goodness_n etc._n etc._n and_o iu._n and_o last_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o conceive_v right_o of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o divine_a person_n do_v real_o proceed_v from_o other_o cause_n these_o four_o thing_n i_o say_v i_o will_v give_v some_o brief_a account_n of_o but_o because_o the_o subject_a i_o be_o about_o to_o engage_v in_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o most_o of_o the_o metaphysical_a and_o school-term_n hitherto_o make_v use_n of_o by_o divine_n upon_o this_o occasion_n will_v natural_o and_o necessary_o fall_v in_o with_o it_o i_o think_v it_o will_v contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o our_o more_o perspicuous_a proceed_n in_o this_o dispute_n to_o state_n the_o import_n and_o signification_n of_o these_o term_n essence_n substance_n existence_n subsistence_n nature_n and_o personality_n with_o such_o other_o as_o will_v of_o course_n come_v in_o our_o way_n while_o we_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o explain_v these_o and_o here_o first_o of_o all_o according_a to_o the_o old_a peripatetic_a philosophy_n which_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v as_o to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o at_o least_o have_v stand_v its_o ground_n hitherto_o against_o all_o assault_n i_o look_v upon_o the_o division_n of_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v a_o summary_n word_n for_o all_o thing_n into_o substance_n and_o accident_n as_o the_o primary_n and_o most_o comprehensive_a as_o we_o hint_v before_o in_o our_o first_o chapter_n but_o that_o i_o may_v fix_v the_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o these_o term_n all_o along_o as_o i_o go_v by_o give_v they_o their_o respective_a definition_n or_o at_o least_o description_n where_o the_o former_a can_v be_v have_v i_o look_v upon_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v to_o be_v true_o and_o well_o define_v that_o which_o be_v though_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o perfect_a definition_n as_o a_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n from_o the_o original_a verb_n est_fw-la for_o to_o define_v it_o by_o the_o term_n essence_n by_o say_v that_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v be_v that_o which_o have_v a_o essence_n though_o it_o be_v a_o true_a proposition_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o not_o so_o exact_o proper_a a_o definition_n since_o the_o term_n of_o a_o definition_n ought_v to_o be_v rather_o more_o know_v than_o the_o thing_n define_v which_o in_o the_o forementioned_a case_n be_v otherwise_o as_o for_o substance_n i_o define_v that_o to_o be_v a_o be_v not_o inhere_v in_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v so_o exist_v by_o itself_o as_o not_o to_o be_v subject_v in_o it_o or_o support_v this_o way_n by_o it_o accident_n i_o define_v a_o be_v inherent_a in_o another_o as_o in_o a_o
argument_n i._n three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a go_n but_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a go_n and_o therefore_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n the_o minor_a i_o suppose_v this_o author_n will_v ready_o concur_v with_o i_o in_o howbeit_o his_o hypothesis_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o certain_a consequence_n of_o it_o contradict_v it_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v stand_v will_v effectual_o overturn_v it_o for_o by_o that_o he_o assert_v a_o perfect_a tritheisme_n though_o i_o have_v so_o much_o charity_n for_o he_o as_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o the_o major_a proposition_n therefore_o be_v that_o which_o must_v be_v debate_v between_o we_o this_o author_n hold_v it_o in_o the_o negative_a and_o i_o in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o my_o reason_n for_o what_o i_o affirm_v viz._n that_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n be_v this_o that_o god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v term_n equipollent_a and_o convertible_a god_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o god_n and_o to_o show_v this_o convertibility_n and_o commensuration_n between_o they_o yet_o further_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o the_o one_o may_v with_o equal_a truth_n and_o propriety_n be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n or_o godhead_n be_v common_a to_o and_o subsist_v in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o person_n so_o be_v it_o true_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v common_z to_z and_o subsist_v in_o the_o say_v three_o person_n and_o consequent_o as_o it_o be_v false_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n or_o godhead_n by_o be_v common_a to_o and_o subsist_v in_o the_o three_o person_n become_v three_o god_n or_o three_o godhead_n so_o be_v it_o equal_o false_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n by_o be_v common_a to_o and_o subsist_v in_o the_o say_v three_o person_n become_v three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n this_o be_v clear_a argumentation_n and_o crave_v no_o mercy_n at_o our_o author_n hand_n if_o it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o we_o allow_v of_o three_o distinct_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v infinite_a without_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v three_o distinct_a god_n and_o therefore_o why_o may_v we_o not_o as_o well_o allow_v of_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n in_o the_o same_o godhead_n without_o any_o necessity_n of_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o they_o be_v three_o distinct_a god_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o because_o three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o absolute_a simple_a being_n or_o essence_n and_o so_o stand_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o whole_a being_n or_o nature_n but_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o relative_n or_o one_o simple_a be_v or_o essence_n under_o three_o distinct_a relation_n and_o consequent_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o not_o whole_o and_o by_o all_o that_o be_v in_o they_o but_o only_o by_o some_o certain_a mode_n or_o respect_v peculiar_a to_o each_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n cause_v their_o distinction_n and_o therefore_o to_o argue_v from_o a_o person_n to_o a_o spirit_n here_o be_v manifest_o sophistical_a and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v fallacia_fw-la accidentis_fw-la or_o since_o several_a fallacy_n may_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o proposition_n it_o may_v be_v also_o à_fw-la dicto_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la for_o so_o it_o be_v to_o conclude_v that_o three_o person_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n since_o the_o difference_n of_o person_n be_v only_o from_o a_o diverse_a respect_n between_o they_o but_o three_o god_n import_v three_o absolute_o distinct_a nature_n or_o substance_n and_o whereas_o we_o say_v that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o infinite_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a nature_n common_a to_o they_o all_o that_o they_o be_v so_o the_o ternary_a number_n all_o the_o while_n not_o belong_v to_o their_o infinity_o but_o only_o to_o their_o personality_n the_o case_n therefore_o between_o a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o a_o person_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n the_o same_o forasmuch_o as_o person_n here_o import_v only_o a_o relation_n or_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o nature_n it_o belong_v to_o and_o therefore_o a_o multiplication_n of_o person_n of_o itself_o import_v only_o a_o multiplication_n of_o such_o modes_n or_o relation_n without_o any_o necessary_a multiplication_n of_o the_o nature_n itself_o to_o which_o they_o adhere_v forasmuch_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n may_v sustain_v several_a distinct_a relation_n or_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n but_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n or_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n but_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a be_v nature_n or_o substance_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v multiply_v without_o a_o multiplication_n of_o it_o into_o so_o many_o numerical_a absolute_a being_n nature_n or_o substance_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o be_v multiply_v but_o itself_o so_o that_o three_o mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o absolute_a being_n nature_n or_o substance_n and_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n are_z according_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a absolute_a being_n nature_n or_o substance_n that_o be_v in_o other_o word_n they_o be_v three_o god_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o let_v this_o author_n ward_v off_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o as_o he_o be_v able_a argument_n ii_o my_o second_o argument_n against_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v this_o three_o distinct_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n but_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a substance_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o three_o distinct_a mind_n or_o spirit_n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v prove_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n that_o it_o be_v substantia_fw-la incorporea_fw-la intelligens_fw-la a_o intelligent_a incorporeal_a or_o immaterial_a substance_n and_o therefore_o three_o distinct_a mind_n or_o spirit_n must_v be_v three_o such_o distinct_a substance_n and_o beside_o if_o a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v not_o a_o substance_n what_o can_v it_o be_v else_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n it_o must_v be_v either_o a_o accident_n or_o mode_n of_o be_v but_o not_o a_o accident_n since_o no_o accident_n can_v be_v in_o god_n nor_o yet_o a_o mode_n of_o be_v since_o a_o spirit_n not_o design_v to_o concur_v as_o a_o part_n towards_o any_o compound_v be_v a_o absolute_a entire_a complete_a be_v of_o itself_o and_o have_v its_o proper_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o mode_n itself_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o spirit_n be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o substance_n and_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o as_o for_o the_o minor_a viz._n that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a substance_n this_o be_v evident_a both_o from_o authority_n and_o from_o reason_n and_o first_o for_o authority_n tertullian_n against_o praxeas_n affirm_v semper_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la una_fw-la substantia_fw-la and_o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o damasus_n quis_fw-la ore_fw-la sacrilego_fw-la tres_fw-la substantias_fw-la praedicabit_fw-la and_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la chap._n 9_o and_o in_o book_n 7._o chap._n 4._o and_o ruffinus_n in_o the_o one_a book_n of_o his_o history_n chap._n 29._o all_o affirm_v one_o substance_n in_o god_n and_o deny_v three_o and_o yet_o the_o same_o writer_n unanimous_o hold_v three_o person_n which_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o account_v these_o three_o person_n three_o substance_n and_o anselmus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr incarnatione_fw-la chap._n 3._o say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o being_n provide_v that_o by_o being_n we_o understand_v relation_n not_o substance_n and_o bellarmine_n a_o writer_n orthodox_n enough_o in_o these_o point_n and_o of_o unquestionable_a learning_n otherwise_o in_o his_o second_o tome_n page_n 348._o about_o the_o end_n say_z
will_v have_v kindle_v such_o a_o fire_n for_o they_o as_o will_v have_v torrify_v they_o with_o a_o vengeance_n but_o as_o he_o have_v stock_v the_o church_n with_o such_o plenty_n of_o new_a heretic_n and_o all_o of_o his_o own_o make_n so_o can_v he_o by_o a_o sway_n of_o power_n as_o arbitrary_a as_o his_o divinity_n provide_v for_o they_o also_o such_o a_o furnace_n as_o that_o of_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o in_o his_o imperious_a mien_n and_o humour_n he_o so_o much_o resemble_v yet_o he_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o sound_n and_o jingle_n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n how_o melodious_o soever_o they_o may_v tinkle_v in_o his_o own_o ear_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o charm_n me●_n over_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o his_o idol_n or_o make_v they_o sacrifice_v their_o reason_n and_o religion_n either_o to_o he_o or_o to_o the_o new_a notion_n which_o he_o have_v set_v up_o and_o indeed_o i_o can_v but_o here_o further_o declare_v that_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o preposterous_a and_o unreasonable_a thing_n in_o nature_n for_o any_o one_o first_o to_o assert_v three_o god_n and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o well_o furnish_v the_o world_n with_o deity_n to_o expect_v that_o all_o mankind_n shall_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_n he_o chap._n vi_o in_o which_o be_v consider_v what_o this_o author_n pretend_v to_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o school_n man_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o hypothesis_n and_o show_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o neither_o do_v the_o father_n own_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n nor_o self-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o their_o distinction_n i_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n debate_v the_o point_n with_o this_o author_n upon_o the_o reason_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o defend_v his_o cause_n by_o endeavour_v to_o countenance_v it_o also_o with_o great_a authority_n and_o that_o in_o these_o positive_a and_o remarkable_a word_n this_o be_v no_o new_a notion_n say_v he_o but_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o school_n page_n 101._o these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n and_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n careful_o to_o consider_v and_o carry_v they_o along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o memory_n for_o as_o they_o be_v as_o positive_a as_o confidence_n can_v make_v they_o so_o if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v good_a to_o the_o utmost_a they_o ought_v severe_o to_o recoil_v upon_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o express_v himself_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n and_o now_o that_o we_o may_v do_v he_o all_o the_o right_a that_o may_v be_v the_o way_n to_o know_v whether_o this_o author_n hypothesis_n be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o school_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n true_o and_o fair_o to_o set_v down_o what_o this_o author_n doctrine_n be_v and_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v as_o we_o shall_v declare_v what_o the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o school_n be_v in_o our_o eight_o chapter_n now_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n deliver_v by_o he_o concern_v the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v comprehend_v under_o and_o reducible_a to_o these_o four_o head_n first_o that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n second_o that_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n and_o consequent_o that_o each_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v such_o by_o a_o distinct_a self-consciousness_n proper_o and_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o he_o three_o that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o a_o distinct_a self-consciousness_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n by_o one_o mutual_a consciousness_n common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o four_o and_o last_o that_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o a_o unity_n in_o trinity_n by_o this_o explication_n and_o account_v give_v of_o it_o be_v a_o very_a plain_n easie_n and_o intelligible_a notion_n these_o four_o head_n or_o particular_n i_o say_v contain_v in_o they_o a_o full_a and_o fair_a representation_n of_o this_o author_n be_v whole_a hypothesis_n concern_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o know_v and_o impartial_a reader_n neither_o will_n nor_o can_v deny_v that_o they_o do_v so_o in_o the_o next_o place_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v see_v how_o far_o our_o author_n make_v good_a all_o the_o say_v particular_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n as_o he_o have_v peremptory_o promise_v and_o undertake_v to_o do_v i_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o consider_v how_o the_o father_n express_v themselves_o upon_o this_o subject_a and_o how_o this_o author_n bring_v the_o say_a expression_n to_o his_o purpose_n for_o sure_o the_o natural_a way_n of_o know_v any_o writer_n mind_n be_v by_o the_o word_n and_o expression_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o deliver_v his_o mind_n by_o but_o concern_v these_o we_o have_v our_o author_n declare_v first_o that_o he_o have_v not_o trouble_v his_o reader_n with_o the_o signification_n of_o essence_n hypostasis_fw-la substance_n subsistence_n person_n existence_n nature_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 101._o and_o some_o of_o his_o reader_n can_v give_v he_o a_o very_a good_a reason_n why_o though_o i_o fear_v too_o true_a for_o he_o to_o be_v please_v with_o but_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o himself_o allege_v for_o his_o not_o trouble_v his_o reader_n either_o with_o these_o term_n or_o the_o explication_n of_o they_o be_v first_o that_o they_o be_v very_o different_o use_v by_o the_o father_n themselves_o page_z 101._o and_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o still_o for_o all_o that_o use_v by_o they_o they_o be_v and_o that_o not_o so_o very_o different_o neither_o the_o chief_a difference_n have_v be_v about_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o yet_o be_v fair_o accord_v and_o well_o high_a settle_a between_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 6_o century_n as_o shall_v be_v further_o make_v to_o appear_v in_o our_o eight_o chapter_n and_o his_o next_o reason_n for_o his_o not_o trouble_v his_o reader_n forsooth_o with_o these_o term_n be_v because_o they_o have_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o very_o much_o obscure_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n instead_o of_o explain_v it_o page_z 101._o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a thing_n which_o he_o may_v conclude_v will_v assure_o be_v dispute_v with_o he_o for_o he_o thus_o to_o presume_v it_o before_o he_o have_v prove_v it_o be_v manifest_o to_o beg_v the_o question_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o these_o and_o these_o only_o be_v the_o term_n which_o the_o father_n be_v use_v in_o their_o dispute_n about_o the_o trinity_n and_o by_o which_o they_o manage_v they_o and_o consequent_o be_v they_o never_o so_o ambiguous_a faulty_a or_o improper_a as_o they_o be_v much_o the_o contrary_a yet_o whosoever_o will_v pretend_v to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n must_v have_v recourse_n to_o they_o and_o do_v it_o by_o they_o and_o to_o do_v otherwise_o will_v be_v to_o dispute_v at_o rover_n or_o as_o the_o word_n be_v to_o speak_v without_o book_n which_o may_v much_o better_o become_v our_o author_n in_o the_o pulpit_n than_o in_o the_o management_n of_o such_o a_o controversy_n and_o now_o let_v the_o reader_n who_o he_o be_v so_o fearful_a of_o trouble_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n judge_v whether_o this_o man_n have_v not_o take_v a_o most_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o prove_v his_o doctrine_n the_o very_a same_o with_o the_o father_n for_o neither_o in_o the_o first_o place_n do_v he_o set_v down_o what_o the_o doctrine_n 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be_v more_o like_a to_o be_v know_v by_o than_o ever_o admire_v for_o and_o so_o much_o happiness_n attend_v he_o with_o it_o but_o as_o little_a success_n as_o we_o have_v have_v in_o seek_v for_o his_o darling_n and_o peculiar_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v like_a to_o find_v no_o more_o in_o seek_v for_o his_o other_o equal_o espouse_a notion_n and_o opinion_n there_o viz._n that_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n we_o find_v indeed_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o not_o one_o tittle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d except_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o i_o hint_v before_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o signification_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o sure_a no_o difficulty_n of_o frame_v word_n or_o term_n as_o might_n possible_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v pretend_v in_o the_o case_n of_o self-consciousness_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n be_v allege_v for_o our_o not_o find_v this_o notion_n in_o the_o father_n have_v the_o thing_n itself_o be_v at_o all_o there_o for_o can_v there_o be_v any_o word_n more_o obvious_a and_o familiar_a than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a or_o than_o tres_fw-la spiritus_fw-la or_o tres_fw-fr mentes_n in_o the_o latin_a but_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o any_o where_o among_o they_o as_o apply_v to_o the_o subject_a now_o before_o we_o but_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o expect_v that_o our_o author_n will_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o word_n three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n or_o those_o other_o of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n but_o the_o thing_n mean_v and_o signify_v by_o they_o which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o father_n but_o this_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o i_o insist_v upon_o against_o he_o viz._n that_o the_o non-usage_n of_o these_o word_n nor_o any_o other_o equivalent_a to_o they_o in_o the_o work_v of_o those_o ancient_a writer_n while_o they_o be_v so_o particular_o and_o nice_o dispute_v this_o matter_n be_v a_o solid_a argument_n that_o neither_o be_v the_o thing_n themselves_o there_o for_o that_o all_o those_o great_a and_o acute_a man_n shall_v mean_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n with_o this_o author_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o ever_o light_a upon_o the_o same_o word_n be_v not_o rational_o to_o be_v imagine_v for_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v of_o this_o be_v either_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o i_o note_v before_o of_o such_o deep_a or_o sublime_a speculation_n as_o not_o to_o be_v reach_v by_o they_o or_o the_o language_n they_o write_v in_o too_o scanty_a to_o express_v their_o 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of_o any_o one_o man_n single_a mind_n or_o fancy_n which_o so_o many_o pious_a humble_a as_o well_o as_o excellent_o learned_a person_n with_o long_a and_o tedious_a search_n and_o the_o hard_a study_n and_o these_o no_o doubt_n join_v with_o frequent_a and_o servant_n prayer_n to_o god_n to_o enlighten_v and_o direct_v they_o in_o that_o search_n have_v be_v continual_o breathe_v after_o but_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o for_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o this_o i_o free_o own_o and_o declare_v that_o i_o judge_v it_o moral_o impossible_a for_o any_o serious_a think_v person_n ever_o to_o bring_v himself_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o and_o much_o less_o for_o any_o one_o not_o intoxicate_v with_o intolerable_a pride_n to_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o to_o which_o sort_n of_o person_n god_n never_o reveal_v any_o thing_n extraordinary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o themselves_o either_o but_o since_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o disputation_n which_o have_v its_o proper_a law_n and_o that_o this_o author_n may_v have_v no_o ground_n of_o exception_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o examine_v his_o quotation_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o try_v whether_o his_o hypothesis_n may_v be_v find_v there_o where_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o can_v find_v none_o of_o his_o term_n and_o here_o he_o first_o begin_v with_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n where_o i_o must_v remind_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a prove_v a_o distinction_n of_o person_n which_o none_o who_o acknowledge_v a_o trinity_n either_o doubt_n of_o or_o much_o less_o deny_v which_o will_v here_o serve_v his_o turn_n but_o he_o must_v prove_v also_o that_o they_o stand_v distinguish_v as_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o that_o this_o distinction_n be_v owe_v to_o three_o distinct_a self-consciousnesses_a belong_v to_o they_o otherwise_o all_o his_o proof_n will_v fall_v beside_o his_o hypothesis_n this_o premise_a i_o will_v consider_v what_o he_o allege_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o positive_o tell_v we_o page_n 101._o that_o no_o man_n who_o acknowledge_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n ever_o deny_v that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v intelligent_a mind_n or_o being_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o who_o advance_v a_o controvert_v proposition_n that_o none_o can_v be_v produce_v who_o before_o deny_v it_o but_o it_o lie_v upon_o he_o the_o advancer_n of_o it_o to_o produce_v some_o who_o have_v affirm_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o a_o bare_a non-denial_n of_o a_o thing_n never_o before_o affirm_v can_v of_o itself_o neither_o prove_v nor_o disprove_v any_o thing_n but_o second_o i_o answer_v further_o that_o if_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v ever_o in_o express_a term_n deny_v this_o it_o be_v because_o none_o have_v before_o in_o express_a term_n assert_v it_o but_o then_o i_o add_v also_o that_o the_o ancient_n have_v express_o assert_v that_o which_o irrefragable_o infer_v a_o negation_n of_o the_o say_a proposition_n for_o they_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v one_o single_a intelligent_a mind_n and_o consequent_o that_o be_v so_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v more_o and_o this_o be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o this_o sorry_a shift_n for_o a_o argument_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v call_v but_o he_o proceed_v from_o negative_n to_o positives_n and_o tell_v we_o page_n 101._o that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a language_n of_o the_o father_n for_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v read_v they_o all_o that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o intelligent_a be_v or_o infinite_a mind_n and_o he_o be_v so_o i_o confess_v but_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o he_o be_v therefore_o a_o distinct_a intelligent_a mind_n or_o be_v from_o the_o father_n this_o we_o deny_v and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n yet_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v his_o bare_a affirmation_n for_o a_o proof_n of_o what_o he_o affirm_v he_o come_v now_o to_o particular_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o gregory_n nyssen_n though_o since_o he_o neither_o mention_n book_n nor_o page_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v for_o a_o quotation_n call_v the_o son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o this_o author_n render_v mind_n or_o intellect_n and_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o it_o may_v by_o consequence_n import_v so_o much_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o do_v not_o by_o direct_a signification_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v proper_o res_fw-la quaedam_fw-la intellectual_n or_o intellectu_fw-la praedita_fw-la and_o since_o
as_o defective_a as_o the_o thing_n he_o argue_v for_o be_v absurd_a nevertheless_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o main_a conclusion_n be_v which_o he_o will_v draw_v from_o the_o premise_n why_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o father_n be_v eternal_a wisdom_n or_o mind_n and_o the_o son_n eternal_a wisdom_n and_o mind_n i_o give_v you_o his_o very_a term_n and_o who_o deny_v this_o or_o what_o do_v it_o conclude_v for_o he_o for_o still_o i_o ask_v do_v he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v eternal_a wisdom_n or_o mind_n and_o the_o son_n eternal_a wisdom_n and_o mind_n by_o say_v so_o affirm_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v two_o distinct_a eternal_a wisdom_n or_o mind_n any_o more_o than_o he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n and_o the_o son_n god_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v two_o distinct_a god_n let_v he_o say_v it_o if_o he_o can_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o a_o through_o consutation_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o can_v be_v print_v off_o but_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o short_a this_o author_n have_v espouse_v a_o very_a heterodox_n and_o dangerous_a notion_n viz._n that_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a wisdom_n one_o in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o son_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o father_n who_o be_v essential_o wise_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_a by_o that_o begotten_a wisdom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o son_n albeit_o the_o son_n be_v yet_o say_v to_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n but_o that_o the_o father_n must_v have_v one_o distinct_a wisdom_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o son_n another_o distinct_a wisdom_n of_o his_o own_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v the_o full_a account_n of_o his_o argument_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n in_o 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god_n may_v have_v exert_v innumerable_a act_n of_o his_o goodness_n though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o object_n for_o he_o to_o have_v exert_v so_o much_o as_o one_o act_n of_o his_o justice_n upon_o and_o to_o give_v he_o one_o instance_n that_o may_v convince_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n of_o the_o vast_a difference_n of_o these_o two_o attribute_n be_v that_o act_n of_o creation_n by_o which_o god_n first_o create_v the_o world_n a_o act_n of_o his_o justice_n or_o do_v that_o act_n consist_v in_o a_o wise_a proportion_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n before_o there_o be_v any_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o be_v reward_v or_o punish_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n whereby_o god_n communicate_v much_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o be_v to_o something_o without_o himself_o again_o be_v pardon_n of_o sin_n a_o essential_a act_n of_o god_n justice_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o goodness_n certain_o this_o man_n neither_o know_v nor_o care_n what_o he_o say_v his_o three_o assertion_n be_v that_o perfect_a power_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o perfect_a truth_n and_o wisdom_n but_o this_o also_o be_v a_o gross_a paradox_n and_o as_o false_a as_o that_o omnipotence_n and_o omniscience_n be_v not_o two_o distinct_a attribute_n of_o god_n god_n power_n act_n by_o and_o under_o the_o direction_n of_o god_n wisdom_n and_o therefore_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v formal_o the_o same_o with_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o all_o act_n of_o wisdom_n and_o truth_n proceed_v from_o god_n by_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n by_o a_o free_a determination_n of_o his_o will._n for_o in_o speak_v of_o god_n no_o man_n say_v that_o god_n be_v wise_a know_v or_o true_a or_o act_n according_a to_o these_o perfection_n because_o he_o will_v do_v so_o for_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v nor_o act_n otherwise_o but_o we_o true_o and_o proper_o say_v that_o god_n do_v this_o or_o that_o because_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o if_o he_o have_v please_v he_o may_v have_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o or_o no._n from_o all_o which_o i_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o improper_o and_o absurd_o affirm_v than_o that_o the_o divine_a power_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o divine_a truth_n and_o wisdom_n paradox_n in_o man_n say_v he_o it_o be_v only_a knowledge_n that_o be_v power_n humane_a power_n and_o humane_a knowledge_n as_o that_o signify_v a_o knowledge_n how_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v commensurate_a so_o that_o every_o man_n can_v do_v what_o he_o know_v how_o to_o do_v nay_o knowledge_n be_v not_o only_o the_o director_n of_o power_n but_o it_o be_v that_o very_a power_n which_o we_o call_v force_n page_z 72._o answ._n this_o be_v so_o gross_a a_o paradox_n that_o i_o think_v it_o can_v need_v no_o other_o confutation_n than_o to_o oppose_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n to_o it_o nevertheless_o i_o shall_v offer_v this_o one_o consideration_n towards_o the_o disprove_v the_o identity_n of_o knowledge_n and_o power_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n knowledge_n and_o skill_n about_o the_o do_v any_o work_n of_o art_n may_v increase_v as_o his_o power_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o actual_a do_v the_o say_a work_n may_v decrease_v nay_o whole_o cease_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v the_o same_o for_o suppose_v a_o carpenter_n disable_v by_o age_n or_o accident_n that_o he_o can_v strike_v a_o stroke_n towards_o the_o build_n a_o house_n do_v he_o therefore_o cease_v to_o know_v how_o to_o build_v it_o while_o another_o shall_v build_v it_o whole_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n this_o man_n may_v as_o well_o prove_v his_o head_n and_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o knowledge_n and_o power_n to_o be_v so_o but_o i_o shall_v go_v no_o far_o than_o this_o very_a author_n to_o confute_v this_o author_n assertion_n who_o have_v tell_v we_o in_o p._n 9_o l._n 3_o 4._o that_o we_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o secret_n and_o mystery_n of_o nature_n nor_o be_v concern_v to_o understand_v they_o any_o more_o than_o it_o be_v our_o business_n to_o understand_v how_o to_o make_v either_o a_o body_n or_o a_o spirit_n which_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v mark_v that_o if_o we_o do_v understand_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v a_o useless_a piece_n of_o knowledge_n now_o i_o beseech_v the_o reader_n to_o set_v these_o two_o assertion_n together_o viz._n that_o in_o pag._n 72._o that_o to_o know_v how_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o other_o in_o the_o pag._n 9_o viz._n that_o though_o we_o understand_v how_o to_o make_v a_o body_n or_o a_o spirit_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o i_o say_v let_v these_o two_o proposition_n be_v compare_v and_o then_o i_o hope_v that_o for_o the_o future_a knowledge_n how_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o power_n to_o do_v it_o ought_v not_o even_o according_a to_o this_o very_a author_n to_o pass_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o see_v how_o one_o of_o his_o assertion_n contain_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o the_o other_o complete_v it_o with_o as_o gross_a a_o contradiction_n paradox_n this_o word_n infinite_a say_v he_o confound_v our_o notion_n of_o god_n p._n 77._o answer_n this_o be_v false_a the_o thing_n indeed_o signify_v by_o the_o word_n infinite_a exceed_v and_o transcend_v our_o notion_n but_o the_o word_n infinite_a do_v not_o confound_v they_o and_o i_o will_v have_v this_o man_n take_v notice_n that_o for_o a_o object_n to_o surpass_v and_o be_v above_o our_o thought_n and_o to_o disorder_n and_o confound_v they_o be_v very_o different_a thing_n and_o moreover_o that_o it_o be_v the_o