&_o exegeticè_fw-la usurpatur_fw-la that_o true_o and_o real_o be_v term_n equivalent_a and_o here_o the_o former_a be_v expound_v by_o the_o latter_a i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o prolix_a on_o this_o term_n because_o m._n boileau_n lay_v the_o stress_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n upon_o its_o true_a sense_n in_o which_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o any_o impartial_a reader_n must_v needs_o perceive_v he_o to_o have_v be_v gross_o mislead_v by_o prejudice_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o show_v how_o gross_a a_o error_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o expound_v another_o term_n of_o no_o less_o moment_n in_o this_o controversy_n which_o be_v the_o word_n species_n which_o he_o make_v to_o signify_v the_o 254._o the_o i_o will_v signify_v appearance_n &_o non_fw-fr pas_fw-fr la_fw-fr substance_n &_o la_fw-fr nature_n des_fw-fr choses_fw-fr comme_fw-fr les_fw-fr philosophes_n le_fw-fr prennent_fw-fr ordinairement_n praef._n p._n 41._o remarq_n p._n 220_o &_o p._n 250._o i_o will_v n'entend_v pas_fw-fr la_fw-fr verity_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nature_n mais_fw-fr seulement_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr l'on_n appellè_fw-la les_fw-fr accident_n qui_fw-fr tombent_n sous_fw-fr le_fw-fr sens_fw-fr p._n 253_o 254._o appearance_n and_o not_o the_o substance_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n in_o which_o exposition_n if_o i_o prove_v he_o deceive_v he_o must_v for_o ever_o renounce_v his_o confident_a claim_n of_o ratram_n for_o a_o patron_n of_o transubstantiation_n let_v we_o then_o before_o we_o offer_v any_o thing_n to_o evince_v the_o contrary_a see_v what_o proof_n m._n boileau_n bring_v to_o make_v out_o his_o assertion_n that_o by_o species_n in_o this_o tract_n must_v be_v understand_v the_o sensible_a apearance_n or_o accident_n and_o not_o the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o thing_n now_o for_o proof_n hereof_o he_o send_v the_o reader_n to_o his_o remark_n and_o upon_o a_o careful_a perusal_n of_o the_o place_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v i_o protest_v i_o can_v observe_v the_o least_o show_n or_o appearance_n either_o of_o reason_n or_o authority_n to_o countenance_v the_o sense_n which_o he_o impose_v on_o the_o term_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o have_v always_o have_v more_o trouble_n to_o find_v out_o his_o argument_n than_o to_o answer_v they_o the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o place_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v be_v a_o remark_n on_o these_o word_n cognoscitur_fw-la word_n rem_fw-la p._n 220._o on_o n._n twelve_o quoniam_fw-la secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la species_n creaturae_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerat_fw-la ante_fw-la permansisse_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o species_n of_o the_o creature_n remain_v in_o truth_n what_o it_o be_v before_o this_o passage_n i_o confess_v deserve_v a_o remark_n and_o unless_o our_o translator_n make_v out_o his_o sense_n of_o species_n very_o clear_o it_o will_v stand_v in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o trent_n doctrine_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v not_o after_o consecration_n to_o clear_v this_o passage_n he_o therefore_o cite_v another_o by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v expound_v in_o which_o ratram_n say_v x._o say_v non_fw-la enim_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la vel_fw-la carnis_fw-la species_n in_fw-la illo_fw-la pane_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la vino_fw-la cruoris_fw-la unda_fw-la monstratur_fw-la num_fw-la x._o that_o we_o see_v not_o the_o form_n or_o appearance_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o this_o mystery_n how_o honest_o that_o passage_n be_v thus_o render_v by_o he_o have_v be_v already_o show_v but_o how_o he_o prove_v species_n in_o that_o place_n to_o signify_v appearance_n i_o be_o still_o to_o learn_v for_o as_o i_o note_v before_o unda_fw-la cruoris_fw-la import_v the_o liquid_a substance_n of_o blood_n and_o give_v we_o fair_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o species_n carnis_fw-la signify_v the_o substance_n and_o not_o the_o mere_a accident_n of_o flesh_n he_o further_o add_v 220._o add_v rem_fw-la p._n 220._o that_o ratram_n learn_v this_o use_n of_o the_o word_n from_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ascribe_v to_o st._n ambrose_n whence_o he_o cite_v this_o passage_n follow_v for_o a_o example_n of_o it_o 3._o it_o spiritus_fw-la enim_fw-la sanctus_n in_fw-la specie_fw-la columbae_fw-la non_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la columbae_fw-la descendit_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v from_o heaven_n in_o the_o species_n or_o likeness_n of_o a_o dove_n not_o in_o the_o verity_n or_o real_a substance_n of_o a_o dove_n i_o free_o grant_v the_o word_n in_o this_o place_n import_v the_o likeness_n or_o appearance_n in_o opposition_n to_o truth_n of_o nature_n but_o then_o withal_o i_o deny_v that_o it_o signify_v any_o thing_n like_o what_o they_o make_v species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v it_o do_v not_o import_v all_o the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o a_o true_a dove_n which_o be_v miraculous_o convert_v into_o the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o yet_o do_v it_o imply_v the_o sensible_a accident_n of_o a_o dove_n exist_v without_o a_o subject_a for_o though_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o father_n be_v express_v in_o deny_v the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o have_v assume_v the_o nature_n or_o real_a body_n of_o a_o dove_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o 3._o they_o surgenti_fw-la manifesta_fw-la dei_fw-la praesentia_fw-la claret_n scinditur_fw-la auricolor_fw-la coeli_fw-la septemplicis_fw-la aethra_fw-la corporeamque_fw-la gerens_fw-la speciem_fw-la descendit_fw-la ab_fw-la alto_fw-mi spiritus_fw-la aeream_n simulans_fw-la in_o nube_fw-la columbam_fw-la jnvencus_n evang._n hist_n l._n 1._o inter_fw-la poet._n vet._n eccles_n basil_n 1564._o in_o quarto_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-fr avibus_fw-la sumpsisse_fw-la columbam_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la aere_fw-la minime_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la l._n 3._o the_o mirabil_n script_n c_o 5._o apud_fw-la august_n tom._n 3._o make_v he_o to_o have_v assume_v a_o body_n like_o a_o dove_n form_v of_o air_n condense_v of_o which_o matter_n it_o be_v ordinary_o believe_v the_o body_n assume_v by_o angel_n do_v consist_v and_o if_o so_o the_o accident_n which_o affect_v the_o sense_n have_v a_o real_a and_o corporeal_a as_o the_o colour_n and_o feature_n of_o a_o well-made_a effigy_n subsist_v in_o a_o real_a subject_n though_o not_o in_o the_o very_a person_n who_o it_o resemble_v so_o that_o this_o citation_n be_v no_o authority_n for_o the_o sense_n he_o impose_v on_o the_o term_n and_o upon_o examination_n of_o these_o book_n whence_o he_o make_v bertram_n to_o have_v learn_v this_o use_n of_o the_o word_n species_n many_o undeniable_a example_n of_o its_o be_v use_v for_o the_o substance_n and_o specific_a nature_n will_v appear_v this_o be_v all_o the_o proof_n he_o offer_v unless_o the_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la of_o a_o sorbon_n doctor_n must_v pass_v for_o a_o demonstration_n 54._o demonstration_n ad_fw-la num_fw-la 54._o the_o other_o remark_n to_o which_o he_o send_v we_o contain_v neither_o argument_n nor_o authority_n to_o bear_v out_o his_o exposition_n of_o that_o term._n i_o shall_v therefore_o now_o take_v leave_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o and_o in_o a_o short_a digression_n give_v a_o probable_a account_n how_o it_o come_v into_o use_n with_o ecclesiastic_a author_n and_o have_v m._n boileau_n take_v the_o same_o method_n to_o search_v out_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o species_n which_o he_o take_v to_o justify_v his_o force_a interpretation_n of_o veritas_fw-la that_o be_v have_v be_v please_v to_o consult_v the_o learned_a m._n du_fw-fr cange_n i_o may_v have_v spare_v my_o pain_n from_o he_o he_o may_v have_v learn_v that_o it_o be_v 918._o be_v species_n vox_fw-la j._n c._n notissima_fw-la quibus_fw-la idem_fw-la sonat_fw-la quod_fw-la veteribus_fw-la fruges_fw-la etc._n etc._n glossar_n tom._n 3._o col_fw-fr 918._o a_o term_n wherewith_o the_o lawyer_n be_v well_o acquaint_v and_o signify_v all_o that_o the_o ancient_a latin_a writer_n include_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o fruges_fw-la wine_n oil_n corn_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o glossary_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o theodosian_a code_n publish_v by_o gothofred_n extend_v its_o signification_n species_n signification_n species_n sunt_fw-la res_fw-la seu_fw-la corpora_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la quorum_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o humana_fw-la conversatione_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la quae_fw-la tributi_fw-la annonarumque_fw-la nomine_fw-la fisco_fw-la penduntur_fw-la glossar_n nomic_a do_fw-mi species_n to_o all_o necessary_n of_o life_n tribute_n public_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o not_o only_o for_o the_o belly_n but_o the_o back_o also_o rich_a clothes_n and_o householdstuff_n jewel_n as_o also_o material_n for_o building_n timber_n and_o iron_n pass_v by_o that_o name_n in_o both_o the_o theodosian_a and_o justinian_n code_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o imperial_a history_n vegetius_n cassiodorus_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o theodosian_a code_n there_o be_v many_o law_n concern_v the_o public_a species_n 4._o species_n tributa_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la speciebus_fw-la inferri_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pretia_fw-mi
delight_v the_o palate_n what_o be_v to_o taste_v the_o lord_n to_o perceive_v any_o corporeal_a object_n wherefore_o he_o invite_v they_o to_o make_v trial_n by_o their_o spiritual_a faculty_n of_o taste_v and_o not_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n corporeal_a either_o in_o that_o drink_n or_o bread_n but_o to_o understand_v every_o thing_n spiritual_o for_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n that_o trust_v in_o he_o lix_n and_o afterward_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n because_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o bodily_a food_n but_o spiritual_a what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_o clear_o and_o more_o divine_o say_v for_o he_o say_v in_o that_o sacrament_n christ_n be_v but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o bread_n and_o that_o wine_n be_v christ_n which_o shall_v he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v have_v make_v christ_n corruptible_a and_o mortal_a which_o god_n forbid_v he_o shall_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v corporeal_o see_v or_o taste_v in_o that_o food_n be_v liable_a to_o corruption_n lx._n he_o add_v because_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n you_o will_v reply_v upon_o i_o look_v here_o he_o plain_o acknowledge_v this_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v christ_n body_n but_o have_v patience_n and_o mark_v what_o he_o subjoin_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o bodily_a food_n but_o spiritual_a use_v not_o therefore_o thy_o bodily_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v no_o judge_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n indeed_o yet_o not_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n yet_o not_o corporal_a but_o spiritual_a so_o that_o nothing_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v corporal_o but_o spiritual_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o corporal_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o corporal_o lxi_o and_o afterward_o wherefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o type_n thereof_o say_v that_o our_o father_n do_v eat_v spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v spiritual_a drink_n for_o the_o body_n of_o god_n be_v spiritual_a the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o body_n of_o a_o divine_a spirit_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o lamentation_n zedekiah_n lamentation_n the_o place_n st._n ambrose_n cite_v be_v lam._n 4.20_o where_o the_o lxx_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a christus_fw-la dominus_fw-la but_o our_o english_a translation_n render_v it_o true_o the_o lord_n be_v anoint_v by_o which_o expositor_n understand_v not_o jesus_n christ_n but_o either_o josiah_n or_o as_o some_o think_v zedekiah_n christ_n the_o lord_n be_v the_o spirit_n before_o our_o face_n lxii_o he_o very_o clear_o teach_v how_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o have_v say_v our_o father_n do_v eat_v spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v spiritual_a drink_n when_o no_o body_n doubt_n that_o the_o manna_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o the_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v be_v corporeal_a he_o add_v concern_v the_o mystery_n which_o we_o now_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n determine_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v christ_n body_n for_o the_o body_n of_o god_n be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n very_o christ_n be_v god_n and_o the_o body_n which_o he_o take_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o suffer_v be_v bury_v and_o rose_n again_o be_v his_o true_a body_n that_o be_v it_o remain_v such_o as_o may_v be_v see_v and_o feel_v but_o the_o body_n which_o be_v call_v the_o mystery_n of_o god_n be_v not_o corporeal_a but_o spiritual_a and_o if_o spiritual_a than_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v see_v nor_o yet_o feel_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n st._n ambrose_n proceed_v to_o say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o body_n of_o a_o divine_a spirit_n now_o a_o divine_a spirit_n be_v no_o corporeal_a corruptible_a or_o palpable_a be_v but_o that_o body_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o its_o visible_a nature_n be_v both_o corruptible_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v feel_v lxiii_o in_o what_o respect_n then_o be_v it_o call_v the_o body_n of_o a_o divine_a spirit_n true_o as_o it_o be_v spiritual_a that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v invisible_a as_o it_o can_v be_v feel_v and_o be_v therefore_o incorruptible_a lxiv_o which_o make_v he_o further_o add_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o spirit_n as_o we_o read_v christ_n the_o lord_n be_v the_o spirit_n before_o our_o face_n whereby_o he_o plain_o show_v in_o what_o respect_n it_o be_v account_v christ_n body_n to_o wit_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v therein_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n which_o do_v not_o only_o feed_v but_o also_o purify_v the_o soul._n lxv_o wherefore_o our_o author_n go_v on_o last_o this_o meat_n strengthen_v our_o heart_n and_o this_o drink_n make_v glad_a the_o heart_n of_o man_n as_o the_o 104.15_o the_o psal_n 104.15_o prophet_n testify_v now_o do_v our_o bodily_a food_n strengthen_v or_o do_v this_o bodily_a drink_n make_v glad_a the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o to_o show_v of_o what_o meat_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v he_o add_v emphatical_o this_o meat_n and_o this_o drink_n what_o be_v this_o meat_n and_o this_o drink_n even_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o body_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n and_o to_o explain_v the_o matter_n yet_o more_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o spirit_n of_o who_o he_o say_v christ_n the_o lord_n be_v the_o spirit_n before_o our_o face_n by_o all_o which_o discourse_n it_o evident_o appear_v that_o in_o this_o meat_n and_o drink_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v corporal_o understand_v but_o all_o must_v be_v spiritual_o take_v lxvi_o for_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o this_o place_n signify_v by_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v not_o feed_v with_o bodily_a meat_n or_o drink_v but_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o grow_v thereby_o which_o the_o same_o doctor_n do_v more_o express_o affirm_v in_o his_o five_o book_n upon_o the_o sacrament_n say_v it_o be_v not_o that_o bread_n which_o go_v into_o the_o body_n but_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n eternal_a which_o afford_v sustenance_n to_o our_o soul_n lxvii_o and_o that_o st._n ambrose_n speak_v not_o this_o of_o common_a bread_n but_o of_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v also_o christ_n body_n be_v most_o manifest_a from_o the_o follow_a passage_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o daily_a bread_n which_o the_o faithful_a pray_v for_o lxviii_o add_v if_o it_o be_v daily_a bread_n why_o do_v thou_o receive_v it_o but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n as_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o east_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v receive_v that_o every_o day_n which_o may_v every_o day_n do_v thou_o good_a and_o live_v so_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v every_o day_n worthy_a to_o receive_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a of_o what_o bread_n he_o speak_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o bread_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o sustain_v our_o soul_n not_o as_o it_o pass_v into_o our_o body_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o eternal_a life_n lxix_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o most_o learned_a father_n discourse_n he_o sum_v up_o the_o force_n of_o st._n ambr._n his_o discourse_n we_o be_v teach_v how_o vast_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o body_n in_o which_o christ_n suffer_v and_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o shed_v out_o of_o his_o side_n as_o he_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o body_n which_o be_v daily_o celebrate_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v receive_v with_o their_o mouth_n as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o that_o blood_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v redeem_a for_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_n be_v not_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o be_v visible_a but_o as_o they_o spiritual_o minister_v the_o sustenance_n of_o life_n moreover_o that_o body_n in_o which_o christ_n once_o suffer_v appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o real_o it_o be_v for_o such_o it_o real_o be_v as_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o touch_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v crucify_a and_o bury_v likewise_o the_o blood_n issue_v from_o his_o side_n do_v not_o outward_o appear_v one_o thing_n and_o inward_o contain_v another_o so_o that_o true_a blood_n flow_v from_o his_o true_a side_n but_o now_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o faithful_a drink_n and_o that_o body_n which_o they_o eat_v be_v one_o thing_n in_o their_o nature_n and_o another_o in_o their_o signification_n one_o thing_n as_o they_o feed_v the_o body_n bodily_a food_n and_o another_o thing_n as_o they_o feed_v the_o soul_n viz._n the_o sustenance_n of_o eternal_a life_n lxx_o of_o which_o matter_n st._n hierom_n in_o his_o comment_n
consecrate_a wine_n be_v corporal_o convert_v into_o christ_n blood_n the_o water_n mix_v with_o it_o must_v be_v corporal_o convert_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n i_o say_v after_o all_o this_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o impose_v this_o sense_n upon_o ratramnus_n i_o must_v more_o than_o half_o transcribe_v the_o book_n shall_v i_o collect_v all_o passage_n which_o confute_v f._n mabillion_n notion_n of_o the_o change_n which_o ratramnus_n own_v his_o sense_n be_v very_o clear_a to_o any_o man_n who_o shut_v not_o his_o eye_n where_o he_o enumerate_v the_o three_o several_a kind_n of_o physical_a or_o natural_a change_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o sacramental_a change_n which_o consecration_n make_v be_v none_o of_o these_o 15._o these_o sect._n 12._o 13_o 14_o 15._o not_o generation_n for_o no_o new_a be_v be_v produce_v not_o corruption_n for_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o remain_v after_o consecration_n in_o truth_n of_o nature_n what_o they_o be_v before_o not_o alteration_n for_o the_o same_o sensible_a quality_n still_o appear_v wherefore_o since_o consecration_n make_v a_o change_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o a_o spiritual_a change_n he_o conclude_v it_o be_v wrought_v 16._o wrought_v sect._n 16._o figurative_o or_o mystical_o and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o together_o in_o the_o sacrament_n two_o different_a thing_n a_o body_n and_o a_o spirit_n but_o that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o in_o one_o respect_n viz._n naturally_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o in_o another_o respect_n viz._n of_o its_o signification_n and_o efficacy_n be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood._n or_o as_o he_o say_v present_o they_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n corporeal_a creature_n but_o according_a to_o their_o virtue_n or_o efficacy_n they_o be_v spiritual_o make_v mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o spiritual_a virtue_n feed_v the_o soul_n and_o minister_a to_o it_o the_o sustenance_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v that_o which_o bertram_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v mystical_o change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o he_o call_v this_o virtue_n substantiam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la and_o as_o he_o call_v our_o spiritual_a nourishment_n the_o bread_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o eternal_a life_n so_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o f._n mabillon_n he_o use_v the_o word_n substance_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n viz._n for_o food_n or_o sustenance_n and_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v it_o the_o bread_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o present_o after_o explain_v himself_o call_v it_o the_o bread_n of_o eternal_a life_n mabillon_n life_n manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la pane_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la pane_fw-la videlicet_fw-la corporis_fw-la christi_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la vadit_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la panis_fw-la sit_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 68_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o that_o place_n what_o he_o here_o call_v the_o bread_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o sect._n 83._o esca_fw-la illa_fw-la corporis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o potus_fw-la ille_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la be_v term_n equivalent_a to_o substantia_fw-la in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o f._n mabillon_n if_o f._n mabillon_n have_v observe_v those_o two_o excellent_a rule_n for_o understand_v the_o sense_n of_o old_a author_n which_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o facundus_n viz._n not_o to_o interpret_v they_o by_o the_o chink_n of_o word_n but_o their_o intention_n and_o scope_n and_o to_o explain_v dubious_a and_o obscure_a passage_n by_o plain_a one_o he_o can_v not_o have_v conclude_v he_o to_o hold_v a_o carnal_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o wonder_v that_o the_o romanist_n attempt_v to_o reconcile_v bertram_z with_o transubstantiation_n though_o he_o write_v express_o against_o it_o when_o we_o remember_v that_o 1634._o that_o ad_fw-la calcem_fw-la libri_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la deus_fw-la natura_fw-la gratia._n quarto_fw-la ludg._n 1634._o franc_n a_o sancta_fw-la clara_n about_o 50_o year_n since_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o attempt_v the_o expound_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o our_o church_n so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o bear_v what_o he_o call_v a_o catholic_n sense_n though_o they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o level_v by_o the_o compiler_n point_v blank_a against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 3_o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v what_o by_o consequence_n destroy_v transubstantiation_n and_o christ_n carnal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n i_o mean_v he_o frequent_o affirm_v that_o what_o the_o mouth_n receive_v feed_v and_o nourish_v the_o body_n and_o that_o it_o be_v what_o faith_n only_o receive_v that_o nourish_v the_o soul_n and_o afford_v the_o sustenance_n of_o eternal_a life_n i_o know_v our_o adversary_n tell_v we_o those_o accident_n have_v as_o much_o nourish_a virtue_n as_o other_o substance_n so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o belgic_a index_n bertramo_n index_n index_n expurg_n belg._n in_o bertramo_n answer_v the_o berengarian_a experiment_n of_o some_o who_o have_v live_v only_o upon_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n sure_o they_o must_v be_v very_o gross_a accident_n if_o they_o fill_v the_o belly_n but_o what_o if_o the_o trent_n faith_n that_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v without_o their_o substance_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o mistake_a hypothesis_n in_o philosophy_n what_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n as_o pure_a accident_n what_o if_o colour_n taste_n and_o scent_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n in_o different_a position_n light_n or_o motion_n and_o little_a part_n of_o the_o substance_n itself_o sally_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o make_v impression_n apon_n the_o organ_n of_o sense_n which_o hypothesis_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o most_o curious_a philosopher_n of_o our_o age_n who_o have_v explode_v the_o former_a what_o then_o become_v of_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n imagine_v to_o subsist_v in_o the_o air_n to_o close_v this_o digression_n i_o shall_v add_v delitescens_fw-la add_v bell._n explic_a doct._n christ_n de_fw-fr sanctissima_fw-la eucharist_n quicunque_fw-la hanc_fw-la statuam_fw-la videbat_fw-la ille_fw-la speciem_fw-la figuramque_fw-la uxoris_fw-la loth_n videbat_fw-la quae_fw-la tamen_fw-la uxor_fw-la loth_n amplius_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la sal_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la mulieris_fw-la delitescens_fw-la bellarmine_n illustration_n of_o a_o body_n under_o species_n not_o proper_o its_o own_o he_o tell_v his_o catechumen_n lot_n wife_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o pillar_n of_o salt_n and_o yet_o the_o species_n and_o likeness_n of_o a_o woman_n remain_v she_o be_v no_o long_a lot_n wife_n but_o salt_n hide_v under_o the_o species_n or_o outward_a form_n of_o a_o woman_n thus_o do_v error_n and_o absurdity_n multiply_v without_o end_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o bertram_n express_o contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o i_o must_v add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o evasion_n of_o the_o romanist_n cardinal_n perron_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o adversary_n who_o ratramnus_n encounter_v be_v the_o stercoranist_n a_o sort_n of_o heretic_n that_o rise_v up_o in_o the_o ix_o century_n and_o 134._o and_o uterque_fw-la stercoranistarum_fw-la haeresin_fw-la quae_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la confutavit_fw-la uterque_fw-la catholicam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la asseruit_fw-la sed_fw-la radbertus_n transubstantiationis_fw-la veritatem_fw-la clarius_fw-la expressit_fw-la maug_fw-mi tom._n 2._o diss_n c._n 17._o p._n 134._o mauguin_n follow_v he_o with_o divers_z other_o they_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v corruptible_a passable_a and_o subject_a to_o digestion_n and_o the_o draught_n and_o that_o the_o accident_n be_v hypostatical_o unite_v to_o christ_n body_n but_o we_o read_v of_o no_o such_o error_n censure_v by_o any_o council_n in_o that_o age_n we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o person_n of_o that_o time_n brand_a any_o body_n with_o that_o infamous_a hard_a name_n the_o person_n who_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v aaccuse_v as_o author_n of_o that_o heresy_n viz._n rabanus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o heribaldus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o repute_n of_o learned_a orthodox_n and_o holy_a man_n and_o be_v not_o accuse_v by_o any_o of_o their_o own_o time_n of_o those_o foul_a doctrine_n the_o first_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o name_n be_v that_o humbertus_fw-la bishop_n of_o sylva_n candida_n call_v nicetas_n stercoranist_n and_o algerus_n likewise_o call_v the_o greek_n so_o for_o hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n break_v a_o ecclesiastical_a fast_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o the_o ix_o century_n if_o 484._o if_o vide_fw-la labbeum_fw-la de_fw-la script_n eccles_n tom._n 1._o p._n 484._o cardinal_n humbert_n draw_v up_o berengarius_fw-la his_o
inward_o contain_v another_o for_o what_o do_v outward_o appear_v but_o the_o substance_n of_o wine_n taste_v it_o there_o be_v the_o relish_n of_o wine_n smell_v it_o there_o be_v the_o scent_n of_o wine_n behold_v it_o there_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o wine_n but_o if_o you_o consider_v it_o inward_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o liquor_n of_o wine_n but_o the_o liquor_n of_o christ_n blood_n which_o be_v taste_v see_v and_o smell_v since_o these_o thing_n be_v undeniable_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v figurative_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o outward_a appearance_n there_o be_v neither_o the_o likeness_n of_o flesh_n to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o bread_n nor_o the_o liquor_n of_o blood_n in_o that_o wine_n and_o yet_o after_o the_o mystical_a consecration_n they_o be_v no_o long_o call_v bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n xi_o faith._n another_o argument_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o faith._n if_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o man_n here_o be_v nothing_o figurative_o take_v but_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v real_a than_o faith_n operate_v nothing_o here_o be_v nothing_o spiritual_a do_v but_o the_o whole_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v altogether_o corporal_o and_o see_v 11.1_o see_v heb._n 11.1_o faith_n be_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n that_o appear_v not_o that_o be_v not_o of_o substance_n which_o be_v see_v but_o of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o see_v we_o here_o shall_v receive_v nothing_o by_o faith_n because_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n by_o our_o bodily_a sense_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o take_v bread_n for_o flesh_n or_o to_o say_v that_o wine_n be_v blood_n nor_o can_v that_o be_v any_o long_o a_o mystery_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o secret_a no_o hide_a thing_n contain_v xii_o and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v style_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n sacrament_n there_o must_v be_v a_o spiritual_a change_n for_o there_o be_v no_o physical_a change_n wrought_v in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o change_n know_v to_o be_v make_v for_o every_o change_n be_v either_o from_o not_o be_v to_o be_v or_o from_o be_v to_o not_o be_v or_o else_o another_o else_o that_o be_v from_o one_o quality_n to_o another_o from_o one_o be_v into_o another_o but_o in_o this_o sacrament_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v consider_v in_o simplicity_n and_o verity_n and_o nothing_o else_o be_v believe_v but_o what_o be_v see_v we_o know_v of_o no_o change_n at_o all_o make_v for_o there_o be_v no_o change_n from_o not_o be_v to_o be_v generation_n no_o generation_n as_o in_o the_o production_n of_o thing_n since_o such_o do_v not_o exist_v before_o but_o past_a from_o a_o state_n of_o nonentity_n into_o be_v whereas_o here_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v real_a being_n before_o they_o become_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood._n nor_o be_v here_o a_o passage_n from_o be_v corruption_n nor_o corruption_n to_o not_o be_v as_o there_o be_v in_o thing_n decay_v and_o corrupt_v for_o whatever_o perish_v once_o do_v subsist_v and_o that_o can_v perish_v that_o never_o be_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o change_n of_o this_o kind_n make_v for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n remain_v in_o truth_n the_o very_a same_o that_o they_o be_v before_o xiii_o and_o as_o for_o that_o sort_n of_o change_n alteration_n nor_o alteration_n whereby_o one_o thing_n be_v render_v another_o which_o be_v see_v in_o thing_n liable_a to_o vary_v in_o their_o quality_n as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v before_o black_a be_v make_v white_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o change_n be_v not_o make_v here_o for_o we_o can_v perceive_v no_o alteration_n here_o either_o as_o to_o touch_v colour_n or_o taste_v therefore_o if_o nothing_o be_v change_v the_o element_n be_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o be_v before_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v another_o thing_n for_o the_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v make_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o himself_o have_v say_v 26.26_o say_v matth._n 26.26_o take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o likewise_o speak_v of_o the_o cup_n he_o say_v 14.24_o say_v mark_v 14.24_o take_v and_o drink_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v fon_n you_o fourteen_o i_o will_v now_o inquire_v of_o they_o who_o will_v take_v nothing_o figurative_o but_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a matter_n plain_o and_o real_o transact_v in_o what_o respect_n be_v this_o change_n make_v so_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o now_o what_o they_o be_v before_o to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a thing_n both_o to_o wit_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n have_v nothing_o change_v in_o they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v undergo_v no_o change_n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o be_v before_o xv._o your_o highness_n see_v themselves_o they_o who_o will_v admit_v no_o figure_n in_o the_o sacrament_n contradict_v themselves_o illustrious_a prince_n the_o tendency_n of_o their_o opinion_n who_o think_v thus_o they_o deny_v what_o they_o seem_v to_o affirm_v and_o plain_o overthrow_v what_o they_o believe_v for_o they_o faithful_o confess_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o so_o do_v no_o doubt_n they_o profess_v that_o the_o element_n be_v not_o what_o they_o be_v before_o and_o if_o they_o now_o be_v other_o than_o they_o be_v before_o they_o have_v admit_v some_o change_n this_o inference_n be_v undeniable_a let_v they_o now_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o respect_n they_o be_v change_v for_o we_o see_v nothing_o corporal_o change_v in_o they_o therefore_o they_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v either_o that_o they_o be_v change_v in_o some_o other_o respect_n than_o that_o of_o their_o body_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o be_v what_o we_o see_v they_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n but_o somewhat_o else_o which_o we_o discern_v they_o not_o to_o be_v in_o their_o proper_a essence_n or_o if_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o they_o will_v be_v compel_v to_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v abominable_a not_o only_o to_o speak_v but_o even_o to_o think_v xvi_o but_o since_o they_o do_v confess_v they_o to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v but_o by_o a_o change_n for_o the_o better_a nor_o be_v this_o change_n wrought_v corporal_o but_o spiritual_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v say_v to_o be_v wrought_v figurative_o because_o under_o the_o veil_n of_o material_a bread_n and_o material_a wine_n the_o spiritual_a body_n and_o spiritual_a blood_n of_o christ_n do_v exist_v not_o that_o there_o be_v together_o exist_v two_o nature_n so_o different_a as_o a_o body_n and_o spirit_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o one_o respect_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o in_o another_o respect_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o both_o as_o they_o be_v corporal_o handle_v be_v in_o their_o nature_n corporeal_a creature_n but_o according_a to_o their_o virtue_n and_o what_o they_o be_v spiritual_o make_v they_o be_v mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n xvii_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o font_n of_o holy_a baptism_n body_n he_o illustrates_n the_o matter_n by_o compare_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n body_n which_o be_v not_o undeserved_o style_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n because_o it_o regenerate_v those_o who_o descend_v into_o it_o to_o the_o newness_n of_o a_o better_a life_n and_o make_v those_o who_o be_v dead_a in_o sin_n alive_a unto_o righteousness_n be_v it_o the_o visible_a element_n of_o water_n which_o have_v this_o efficacy_n very_o unless_o it_o have_v obtain_v a_o sanctify_a virtue_n it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n wash_v away_o the_o stain_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o a_o quicken_a power_n it_o can_v not_o at_o all_o give_v life_n to_o the_o dead_a the_o dead_a i_o mean_v not_o as_o to_o their_o body_n but_o their_o soul_n yet_o if_o in_o that_o fountain_n you_o consider_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o bodily_a sense_n behold_v you_o see_v only_o a_o fluid_a element_n of_o a_o corruptible_a nature_n and_o capable_a of_o wash_v the_o body_n only_o but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o priest_n consecration_n &_o it_o obtain_v thereby_o a_o efficacy_n to_o wash_v not_o the_o body_n only_o but_o also_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o by_o a_o spitual_a virtue_n to_o
l'on_n voit_fw-fr est_fw-fr du_fw-fr pain_n etc._n etc._n verity_n of_o nature_n with_o all_o its_o dimension_n whereas_o that_o flesh_n which_o contain_v the_o image_n hereof_o in_o the_o mystery_n be_v not_o flesh_n according_a to_o sensible_a appearance_n but_o in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o according_a to_o the_o sensible_a appearance_n that_o which_o we_o behold_v be_v bread_n and_o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o himself_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v a_o remarkable_a specimen_fw-la of_o fidelity_n in_o translate_n and_o may_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n see_v how_o far_o he_o be_v to_o rely_v on_o the_o translator_n exactness_n and_o sincerity_n or_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o sorbon_n who_o have_v under_o their_o hand_n declare_v this_o version_n of_o m._n boileau_n and_o his_o note_n to_o be_v conformable_a in_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o text_n of_o this_o ancient_a author_n i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o sense_n which_o he_o impose_v on_o the_o technical_a term_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o learn_v the_o author_n be_v true_a sentiment_n be_v general_o force_v and_o often_o absurd_a that_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o author_n neither_o be_v those_o term_n so_o use_v by_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o the_o same_o or_o elder_a time_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o word_n veritas_fw-la which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o first_o question_n and_o often_o occur_v in_o this_o tract_n now_o when_o ratram_n deni_v that_o which_o be_v oral_o receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o verity_n or_o his_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n we_o understand_v he_o to_o deny_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o reality_n or_o truth_n of_o nature_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o his_o natural_a body_n and_o in_o case_n we_o pref._n we_o si_fw-mi cette_fw-fr pretention_n avoit_fw-fr eat_v autorisée_fw-fr de_fw-fr quelque_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr preuve_fw-fr il_fw-fr n'y_fw-fr auroit_fw-fr pas_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr de_fw-fr doubter_n qui_fw-fr n'_fw-fr eust_fw-fr eat_v l'inventeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'heresie_n du_fw-fr calvin_n p._n 27._o pref._n be_v in_o the_o right_n m._n boileau_n confess_v that_o he_o must_v yield_v the_o point_n in_o dispute_n and_o abandon_v poor_a ratram_n as_o the_o author_n of_o calvin_n heresy_n so_o he_o be_v please_v to_o style_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n for_o the_o nine_o or_o ten_o first_o century_n he_o therefore_o tell_v we_o that_o of_o 31._o of_o pref._n p._n 31._o two_o and_o forty_o place_n in_o which_o those_o term_n verum_fw-la and_z veritas_fw-la be_v find_v in_o this_o book_n there_o be_v not_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o which_o the_o protestant_n can_v make_v no_o advantage_n in_o which_o they_o signify_v real_a or_o reality_n and_o in_o the_o other_o three_o and_o thirty_o so_o curious_a have_v mr._n dean_n be_v in_o his_o observation_n it_o import_v only_o the_o manifestation_n or_o sensible_a appearance_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o in_o this_o sense_n ratram_n oppose_v verity_n to_o a_o figure_n and_o deni_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v christ_n true_a body_n and_o blood_n from_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v against_o the_o real_a presence_n which_o be_v as_o he_o explain_v it_o the_o proper_a substance_n and_o humane_a nature_n of_o jesus_n christ._n now_o on_o this_o point_n we_o will_v join_v issue_n and_o i_o will_v first_o examine_v the_o proof_n he_o bring_v for_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o afterward_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o sense_n to_o be_v false_a absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o term_n in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o elder_a time_n to_o make_v out_o his_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n two_o thing_n be_v offer_v by_o m._n boileau_n 1._o he_o say_v that_o ratram_n himself_o expound_v verity_n by_o manifestation_n 2._o that_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n use_v it_o to_o signify_v the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o thing_n to_o the_o former_a of_o these_o somewhat_o have_v already_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 66._o the_o pag._n 66._o dissertation_n before_o this_o tract_n and_o in_o this_o appendix_n which_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consult_v and_o i_o shall_v further_o add_v what_o i_o conceive_v will_v take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o admit_v that_o ratram_n do_v so_o expound_v verity_n and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o manifest_a demonstration_n of_o a_o thing_n but_o he_o not_o where_o expound_v manifestation_n to_o be_v the_o sensible_a appearance_n i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o verity_n which_o he_o define_v be_v propriety_n and_o plainness_n of_o speech_n in_o opposition_n to_o figurative_a speech_n and_o in_o that_o notion_n of_o this_o word_n divers_a thing_n be_v manifest_v which_o have_v no_o sensible_a appearance_n these_o say_n that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o soul_n be_v a_o spirit_n that_o angel_n be_v creature_n be_v in_o ratram_n sense_n the_o naked_a manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o the_o plain_a or_o manifest_a demonstration_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o sensible_a appearance_n at_o all_o that_o be_v the_o word_n in_o their_o native_a signification_n import_v that_o which_o they_o be_v use_v to_o express_v whereas_o in_o the_o figurative_a and_o mystical_a form_n of_o speech_n the_o word_n be_v use_v to_o express_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o what_o they_o real_o and_o natural_o import_v so_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o covert_n and_o obscure_a the_o other_o a_o plain_a proper_a and_o natural_a way_n of_o speak_v and_o this_o bertram_n call_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o manifestation_n the_o plain_a or_o simple_a verity_n and_o our_o saxon_a homilist_n as_o i_o have_v show_v use_v a_o word_n 29._o word_n geƿissum_fw-la ðing_n folly_n 29._o of_o the_o same_o importance_n whereas_o have_v he_o understand_v bertram_n in_o that_o sense_n m._n boileau_n do_v he_o must_v have_v express_v manifestation_n by_o another_o word_n which_o be_v afterward_o use_v for_o the_o 38._o the_o some_o sƿutelunge_n be_v ðam_n halgan_a husel_n fol._n 38._o sensible_a demonstration_n of_o a_o thing_n now_o as_o this_o term_n when_o apply_v to_o form_n of_o speech_n import_v propriety_n of_o speech_n so_o when_o apply_v to_o thing_n it_o signify_v propriety_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o very_a thing_n itself_o without_o any_o mystical_a signification_n of_o or_o respect_n unto_o another_o thing_n and_o thus_o it_o stand_v oppose_v to_o a_o pledge_n a_o image_n or_o figure_n institute_v to_o represent_v one_o thing_n whilst_o it_o be_v in_o substance_n in_o reality_n and_o truth_n of_o nature_n another_o when_o it_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v that_o ratram_n use_v the_o word_n manifestation_n to_o signify_v the_o reality_n that_o he_o must_v use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v by_o his_o adversary_n who_o must_v either_o thereby_o understand_v the_o reality_n or_o else_o believe_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n body_n in_o humane_a form_n which_o none_o pretend_v they_o do_v mr._n dean_n brisk_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o like_o a_o doctor_n of_o great_a authority_n add_v etc._n add_v p._n 35._o je_fw-fr soutiens_fw-la qu'ils_fw-fr se_fw-fr persuadoient_fw-fr seulement_fw-fr de_fw-fr voir_fw-fr le_fw-fr corpse_n &_o le_v sang'de_v j._n c._n affectez_fw-fr des_fw-fr qualitez_fw-fr du_fw-fr pain_n &_o vin_fw-fr etc._n etc._n i_o maintain_v that_o they_o only_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v christ_n body_n affect_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o bread._n now_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o some_o passage_n of_o this_o book_n be_v if_o so_o expound_v for_o example_n in_o that_o prayer_n sumamus_fw-la prayer_n n._n 85._o quod_fw-la in_o imagine_v contingimus_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la manifesta_fw-la participatione_fw-la sumamus_fw-la wherein_o the_o church_n beg_v of_o god_n to_o grant_v the_o manifest_a participation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o sacramental_a image_n the_o meaning_n must_v be_v that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o our_o saviour_n flesh_n under_o the_o sensible_a appearance_n of_o bread._n and_o again_o where_o manifestatio_fw-la where_o n._n 97._o nec_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la figura_fw-la vel_fw-la significatio_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la rei_fw-la manifestatio_fw-la he_o say_v the_o body_n which_o suffer_v and_o rise_v again_o be_v our_o saviour_n proper_a body_n and_o in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o figure_n or_o signification_n but_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o he_o must_v mean_v if_o m._n boileau_n have_v hit_v upon_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o ratram_n adversary_n