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spirit_n father_n good_a holy_a 7,427 5 4.6212 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70779 A treatise of oaths containing several weighty reasons why the people call'd Qvakers refuse to swear : and those confirmed by numerous testimonies out of Gentiles, Jews and Christians, both fathers, doctors and martyrs : presented to the King and great council of England, assembled in Parliament. Penn, William, 1644-1718.; Richardson, Richard, 1623?-1689.; Parker, Alexander, 1628-1689.; Whitehead, George, 1636?-1723. 1675 (1675) Wing P1388; ESTC R17219 94,426 174

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exercise_n or_o mastery_n let_v we_o keep_v these_o thing_n that_o we_o attain_v both_o present_a and_o future_a good_a thing_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n with_o who_o to_o the_o father_n with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v glory_n dominion_n honour_n now_o and_o forever_o and_o ever_o amen_n these_o precept_n be_v because_o of_o the_o jewish_a depravation_n but_o those_o perfect_a one_o to_o despise_v and_o relinquish_v riches_n stand_v manful_o lay_v down_o thy_o life_n for_o preach_v despise_v all_o earthly_a thing_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o present_a life_n do_v good_a to_o they_o that_o unjust_o afflict_v thou_o if_o thou_o be_v defraud_v bless_v thou_o if_o any_o slander_v thou_o honour_n thou_o he_o be_v over_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o hear_v these_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o now_o we_o discourse_v concern_v a_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v even_o as_o if_o when_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v to_o philosophy_n he_o shall_v draw_v 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since_o there_o may_v be_v some_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o embrace_v and_o we_o hope_v the_o reason_n and_o authority_n of_o other_o they_o bring_v and_o the_o concession_n and_o confession_n they_o make_v may_v and_o indeed_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o weight_n in_o that_o point_n at_o least_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a strange_a or_o unreasonable_a thing_n for_o we_o to_o refuse_v oath_n and_o though_o some_o might_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o superstition_n and_o will-worship_n undertake_v and_o maintain_v that_o strictness_n and_o preciseness_n which_o some_o of_o the_o holy_a ancient_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n be_v lead_v to_o practice_v the_o ancient_a history_n of_o who_o from_o eye-witness_n as_o the_o word_n signify_v etc._n of_o some_o of_o they_o we_o in_o a_o great_a part_n believe_v and_o some_o late_a more_o enlighten_v and_o zealous_a man_n take_v offence_n thereat_o but_o especial_o at_o the_o hypocrisy_n and_o abomination_n palliate_v by_o such_o fair_a pretence_n have_v strain_v much_o in_o opposition_n to_o that_o evangelical_n doctrine_n yet_o be_v the_o doctrine_n nevertheless_o a_o truth_n in_o itself_o nor_o can_v we_o believe_v that_o all_o that_o be_v account_v heretic_n be_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n for_o the_o word_n catholic_n signify_v universal_a contain_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o god_n the_o father_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o all_o time_n 1.1_o and_o those_o be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n in_o all_o thing_n 3.15_o as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o also_o in_o eusebius_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a history_n where_o man_n be_v commend_v for_o holiness_n and_o virtue_n 9_o yet_o at_o much_o difference_n in_o some_o thing_n synesius_n though_o he_o believe_v not_o the_o resurrection_n be_v choose_v to_o minister_v and_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n the_o charity_n of_o christian_n be_v so_o great_a in_o that_o age._n and_o some_o account_v heretic_n suffer_v martyrdom_n that_o be_v commend_v or_o excuse_v by_o eusebius_n ●5_n one_o in_o particular_a that_o die_v with_o polycarpus_n and_o another_o call_v asclepius_n call_v marcionites_n see_v also_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n concern_v the_o division_n among_o they_o that_o afterward_o suffer_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o universal_a or_o catholic_n truth_n nor_o can_v we_o receive_v their_o judgement_n that_o brand_v those_o with_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n he_o pelagian_n etc._n etc._n who_o deny_v swear_v in_o those_o decline_a age_n and_o suppress_v their_o work_n under_o that_o name_n and_o aspersion_n only_o not_o allow_v they_o to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o to_o we_o of_o latter_a time_n we_o see_v how_o unjust_o we_o ourselves_o be_v asperse_v in_o almost_o every_o doctrine_n we_o hold_v and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o serve_v god_n particular_o with_o seek_v to_o work_v our_o salvation_n by_o our_o own_o power_n and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v we_o this_o belief_n they_o bestow_v pelagianism_n upon_o it_o for_o father_n have_v right_o to_o name_v their_o own_o child_n whereas_o of_o all_o other_o people_n we_o especial_o disclaim_v our_o own_o ability_n and_o wait_v to_o be_v renew_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o righteousness_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n repute_v fanatic_n enthusiast_n etc._n etc._n and_o mock_v for_o be_v move_v by_o the_o spirit_n follow_v the_o light_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v their_o example_n or_o authority_n be_v as_o it_o will_v or_o however_o they_o be_v in_o other_o respect_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a father_n and_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n as_o also_o the_o doctrine_n of_o famous_a man_n among_o themselves_o neither_o of_o which_o sort_n dare_v they_o condemn_v for_o heretic_n do_v sufficient_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o heresy_n in_o that_o particular_a and_o so_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o our_o remain_a testimony_n it_o be_v our_o business_n not_o to_o maintain_v every_o one_o of_o their_o principle_n we_o cite_v but_o this_o doctrine_n of_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o to_o have_v have_v the_o voice_n of_o several_a age_n to_o confirm_v it_o the_o ancient_a waldenses_n repute_v to_o have_v continue_v uncorrupted_a with_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o apostasy_n ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n see_v their_o history_n in_o p._n perin_n s._n moreland_n and_o bp_o usher_n de_fw-fr success_n we_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o say_v deny_v the_o take_n of_o any_o oath_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o father_n refuse_v success_n and_o that_o be_v altogether_o sure_o their_o enemy_n charge_v they_o with_o it_o for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o we_o can_v find_v they_o then_o deny_v the_o charge_n we_o suppose_v none_o will_v attempt_v to_o prove_v they_o do_v though_o one_o of_o our_o adversary_n join_v with_o they_o traduce_v they_o for_o perjurer_n and_o with_o they_o abuse_v that_o worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n bp._n usher_n who_o defend_v they_o from_o that_o improbable_a and_o contradictory_n aspersion_n of_o lie_v and_o forswear_n and_o yet_o of_o deny_v to_o swea●_n who_o say_v that_o they_o be_v as_o far_o from_o lie_v and_o forswear_n as_o their_o enemy_n be_v from_o modesty_n and_o truth_n which_o do_v appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o they_o not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o peruse_v that_o part_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr successione_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o they_o and_o where_o also_o you_o may_v read_v of_o their_o succession_n how_o that_o the_o syrian_n &_o armenian_n come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n into_o thracia_n thence_o in_o process_n of_o time_n into_o bulgaria_n and_o sclavonia_n thence_o into_o italy_n and_o lombary_n and_o be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n of_o several_a people_n or_o at_o several_a time_n as_o manichee_n waldenses_n albingenses_n cathari_n or_o puritan_n patrin_n publican_n humiliati_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o be_v charge_v with_o deny_v swear_v and_o how_o that_o several_a of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o noble_a laity_n who_o refuse_v the_o present_a use_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v burn_v under_o the_o name_n of_o manichees_n suarez_n also_o reckons-up_a the_o catharist_n 2._o alba._n bagnald_n and_o other_o which_o prateolus_n and_o castro_n relate_v the_o waldenses_n the_o anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o jansenius_n also_o out_o of_o augustine_n epist_n 89._o the_o pelagian_n out_o of_o hilary_n syracusanus_n epist_n 88_o bernard_n homil_n 69._o on_o cant._n the_o father_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n especial_o basil_n hom_n in_o psal_n 14._o chrysostom_n hom_n 19.78_o ad_fw-la popul_n and_o 17._o on_o mat_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi on_o mat._n 5._o origen_n tract_n 35._o mat._n tertullian_n the_o idololat_a clem._n rom._n l._n 6._o constitut_n apost_n maldonat_fw-la on_o mat._n 5.34_o say_v the_o anabaptist_n the_o wickliffist_n some_o syracusan_n a_o kind_n of_o pelagian_n deny_v swear_v and_o that_o origen_n be_v not_o far_o off_o that_o opinion_n here_o the_o heretic_n as_o account_v and_o the_o father_n be_v reckon_v up_o together_o as_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n sure_a in_o this_o they_o be_v not_o heretic_n for_o then_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v condemn_v with_o they_o and_o call_v heretic_n too_o as_o well_o as_o they_o or_o else_o these_o man_n be_v partial_a and_o contradictory_n on_o jam._n 5._o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n thus_o ser._n 30._o perhaps_o it_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o lord_n alone_o to_o swear_v who_o can_v forswear_v and_o so_o he_o go_v on_o to_o show_v how_o hard_o it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o avoid_v perjury_n in_o serm._n 3_o ad_fw-la competentes_fw-la let_v they_o not_o only_o abstain_v from_o perjury_n but_o from_o swear_v because_o he_o do_v not_o lie_v who_o say_v a_o man_n swear_v much_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o iniquity_n and_o the_o plague_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o his_o house_n eccles_n 23._o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o august_n act_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n he_o will_v on_o the_o contrary_n have_v exhort_v at_o least_o if_o not_o command_v they_o to_o swear_v which_o we_o never_o read_v any_o command_n for_o but_o in_o opposition_n to_o idol_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old-testament-writing_n as_o the_o testimony_n before_o allege_v declare_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a no_o command_n at_o all_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o another_o by_o his_o apostle_n nor_o any_o example_n for_o that_o of_o paul_n be_v but_o a_o asseveration_n as_o by_o the_o testimony_n already_o produce_v and_o to_o be_v allege_v appear_v for_o beside_o
neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n be_v add_v after_o such_o a_o plain_a prohibition_n as_o my_o brethren_n above_o all_o thing_n swear_v not_o and_o why_o must_v yea_o and_o nay_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o christian_n may_v rise_v high_o in_o their_o evidence_n then_o a_o bare_a affirm_v or_o deny_v that_o be_v though_o their_o yea_o be_v never_o so_o true_o yea_o and_o their_o nay_o never_o so_o sincere_o nay_o or_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v speak_v which_o be_v the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o swear_v what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o contradict_v the_o natural_a tendency_n of_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v plain_o this_o if_o your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o your_o nay_o be_v nay_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o swear_v if_o they_o do_v they_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n in_o that_o they_o break_v their_o master_n command_n who_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o yea_o or_o nay_o come_v of_o evil_a which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o oath_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o mean_v so_o simple_o and_o honest_o in_o what_o they_o say_v as_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o need_v to_o swear_v in_o order_n to_o tell_v the_o truth_n our_o 4_o the_o and_o last_v consideration_n and_o that_o which_o to_o we_o seem_v of_o great_a moment_n to_o clear_v up_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n sense_n and_o rescue_v the_o passage_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o objector_n be_v this_o clause_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o yea_o yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o come_v of_o evil._n this_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o more_o word_n then_o yea_o yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o provide_v they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o high_a strain_n but_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o speech_n import_v a_o plain_a assertion_n or_o denial_n of_o a_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o number_n but_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v that_o be_v here_o prohibit_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v only_o understand_v of_o perjury_n for_o every_o body_n know_v that_o to_o be_v evil_a in_o itself_o which_o be_v more_o than_o that_o which_o come_v of_o or_o because_o of_o evil_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o well_o of_o swear_v as_o of_o forswear_n which_o be_v not_o evil_a itself_o yet_o come_v of_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o evil_a in_o the_o world_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o yea_o and_o nay_o beside_o perjury_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v intend_v christ_n do_v not_o only_o prohibit_v evil_a itself_o but_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a by_o superfluity_n to_o evangelical_n sincerity_n and_o that_o swear_v be_v be_v it_o of_o what_o sort_n it_o will_v wherever_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o nay_o be_v nay_o in_o short_a if_o what_o be_v more_o than_o yea_o and_o nay_o come_v of_o evil_a then_o because_o any_o swear_v as_o well_o as_o forswear_n be_v more_o than_o yea_o and_o nay_o it_o follow_v that_o any_o swear_v come_v of_o evil_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v of_o christian_n nor_o will_v our_o english_a translation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shelter_v our_o objector_n for_o communication_n do_v not_o exclude_v those_o many_o case_n that_o require_v evidence_n among_o man_n no_o nor_o any_o the_o least_o action_n of_o man_n life_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o have_v a_o great_a place_n in_o human_a communication_n which_o be_v comprehensive_a of_o the_o various_a discourse_n and_o transaction_n of_o a_o man_n life_n as_o 2_o king_n 9.11_o 2_o sam._n 3.17_o eph._n 4.29_o col._n 3.8_o 1_o cor._n 15.33_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o conversation_n which_o take_v in_o all_o that_o can_v happen_v between_o man_n and_o man_n in_o this_o world_n thus_o the_o psalmist_n to_o he_o that_o order_v his_o conversation_n aright_o psalm_n 50.23_o so_o the_o apostle_n let_v your_o conversation_n be_v as_o become_v the_o gospel_n phil._n 1.27_o beside_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v render_v word_n as_o in_o joh._n 1.1_o and_o the_o italian_a and_o french_a translation_n have_v it_o let_v your_o word_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o as_o much_o as_o if_o christ_n have_v say_v as_o i_o do_v not_o only_o condemn_v the_o act_n for_o adultery_n which_o the_o law_n do_v but_o also_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o not_o only_a murder_n but_o revenge_v likewise_o so_o i_o do_v not_o only_o condemn_v forswear_n which_o be_v do_v to_o my_o hand_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o prohibit_v swear_v at_o all_o for_o i_o make_v that_o to_o be_v unlawful_a which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o call_v unlawful_a therefore_o when_o your_o evidence_n be_v call_v for_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o let_v your_o word_n be_v yea_o yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o that_o be_v do_v not_o speak_v untruth_n for_o that_o be_v evil_a do_v swear_v for_o that_o come_v of_o evil._n to_o conclude_v people_n swear_v to_o the_o end_v they_o may_v speak_v truth_n christ_n will_v have_v man_n speak_v truth_n to_o the_o end_v they_o may_v not_o swear_v he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o follower_n upon_o such_o base_a reserve_v but_o their_o word_n to_o carry_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o it_o that_o as_o other_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n christian_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o lie_v for_o such_o be_v the_o advance_n from_o moses_n to_o christ_n jew_n to_o christian_a that_o as_o the_o christian_a need_v not_o the_o jew_n curb_n so_o his_o lie_n be_v great_a than_o the_o jew_n perjury_n because_o his_o yea_o or_o nay_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o other_o oath_n x._o and_o last_o beside_o these_o express_a prohibition_n swear_v be_v forbid_v by_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o christianity_n and_o unworthy_a of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o who_o come_v not_o to_o implant_v so_o imperfect_a a_o religion_n as_o that_o which_o need_v oath_n or_o shall_v leave_v fraud_n the_o ground_n of_o swear_v unextirpated_a but_o to_o promulgate_v that_o gospel_n which_o retrive_v ancient_a sincerity_n build_v up_o waste_a place_n restore_v those_o breach_n oath_n enter_v at_o and_o lead_v into_o the_o ancient_a holy_a path_n of_o integrity_n they_o never_o tread_v in_o he_o be_v that_o powerful_a lord_n which_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o all_o they_o that_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o mystical_a serpent_n exalt_v that_o relieve_v all_o that_o believe_o look_v up_o to_o he_o his_o office_n be_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o sin_n that_o make_v way_n for_o swear_v and_o introduce_v that_o everlasting_a righteousness_n which_o never_o need_v it_o the_o religion_n he_o teach_v be_v no_o less_o than_o regeneration_n and_o perfection_n such_o veracity_n as_o have_v not_o the_o least_o waver_a sincerity_n throughout_o that_o it_o may_v not_o only_o 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