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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02861 The liues of the III. Normans, Kings of England William the first. William the second. Henrie the first. Written by I.H. Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1613 (1613) STC 13000; ESTC S103916 128,414 316

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THE LIVES OF THE III. NORMANS KINGS OF ENGLAND WILLIAM the first WILLIAM the second HENRIE the first Written by I. H. MART. Improbè facit qui in alieno libro ingeniosus est ¶ IMPRINTED AT LONDON BY R. B. ANNO 1613. TO THE HIGH AND MIGHTIE PRINCE CHARLES Prince of Wales MOst Illustrious PRINCE OVr late too late borne or too soone dying Prince HENRY of famous memorie your deceased brother sent for mee a few monethes before his death And at my second comming to his presence among some other speeches hee complained much of our Histories of England and that the English Nation which is inferiour to none in Honourable actions should be surpassed by all in leauing the memorie of them to posteritie For this cause hee blamed the negligence of former ages as if they were ignorant of their owne deseruings as if they esteemed themselues vnworthie of their worth I answered that I conceiued these causes hereof One that men of sufficiencie were otherwise employed either in publicke affaires or in wrestling with the world for maintenance or encrease of their priuate estates Another is for that men might safely write of others in maner of atale but in maner of a History safely they could not because albeit they should write of men long since dead and whose posteritie is cleane worne out yet some aliue finding themselues foule in those vices which they see obserued reproued condemned in others their guiltinesse maketh them apt to conceiue that whatsoeuer the words are the finger pointeth onely at them The last is for that the Argument of our English historie hath bene so foiled heretofore by some vnworthie writers that men of qualitie may esteeme themselues discredited by dealing in it And is not this said he an errour in vs to permit euery man to be a writer of Historie Is it not an errour to be so curious in other matters and so carelesse in this We make choise of the most skilfull workemen to draw or carue the portraiture of our faces and shall euery artlesse Pensell delineate the disposition of our minds Our apparell must be wrought by the best Artificers and no soile must be suffered to fall vpon it and shall our actions shall our conditions be described by euery bungling hand Shall euery filthie finger defile our reputation Shall our Honour be basely buried in the drosse of rude and absurd writings Wee are carefull to prouide costly Sepulchers to preserue our dead liues to preserue some memorie what wee haue bene but there is no monument either so durable or so largely extending or so liuely and faire as that which is framed by a fortunate penne the memory of the greatest Monuments had long since perished had it not bene preserued by this meanes To this I added that I did alwayes conceiue that we should make our reckoning of three sorts of life the short life of nature the long life of fame and the eternall life of glorie The life of glorie is so farre esteemed before the other two as grace is predominant in vs the life of fame before our naturall life is so farre esteemed as a generous spirit surmounteth sensualitie as humane nature ouerruleth brutish disposition So farre as the noble nature of man hath dominion in our minds so farre do we contemne either the incōmodities or dangers or life of our body in regard of our reputation and fame Now seeing this life of fame is both preserued and enlarged chiefly by history there is no man I suppose that will either resist or not assist the commendable or at least tolerable writing thereof but such as are conscious to themselues either that no good or that nothing but ill can bee reported of them In whom notwithstanding it is an errour to thinke that any power of the present time can either extinguish or obscure the memorie of times succeeding Posteritie will giue to euery man his due Some ages hereafter will affoord those who will report vnpartially of all Then he questioned whether I had wrote any part of our English Historie other then that which had been published which at that time he had in his hands I answered that I had wrote of certaine of our English Kings by way of a briefe description of their liues but for historie I did principally bend and binde my selfe to the times wherein I should liue in which my owne obseruations might somewhat direct me but as well in the one as in the other I had at that time perfected nothing To this he said that in regard of the honour of the time hee liked well of the last but for his owne instruction he more desired the first that he desired nothing more then to know the actions of his Auncestours because hee did so farre esteeme his descent from them as he approached neere them in honourable endeauours Hereupon beautifying his face with a sober smile he desired mee that against his returne from the progresse then at hand I would perfect somewhat of both sorts for him which he promised amply to requite and was well knowen to be one who esteemed his word aboue ordinary respects This stirred in mee not onely a will but power to perfourme so as engaging my duety farre aboue the measure either of my leisure or of my strength I finished the liues of these three Kings of Norman race and certaine yeeres of Queene ELIZABETHS Reigne At his returne from the Progresse to his house at S. Iames these pieces were deliuered vnto him which hee did not onely courteously but ioyfully accept And because this seemed a perfect worke he expressed a desire that it should be published Not long after he died and with him died both my endeauours and my hopes His death alasse hath bound the liues of many vnto death face to face being no wayes able either by forgetfulnesse to couer their griefe or to diminish it with consideration For in trueth he was a Prince of a most Heroical heart Free from many vices which sometimes accompanie high estates full of most amiable and admirable vertues of whose perfections the world was not worthy His eyes were full of pleasant modestie his countenance manly beautifull in bodie both strongly and delicately made in behauiour sweet●…ly sober which gaue grace to whatsoeuer he did He was of a discerning wit and for the facultie of his mind of great capacitie and power accompanied with equall expedition of will much foreseeing in his actions and for passions a commander of himselfe and of good strength to resist the power of prosperitie In counsaile he was ripe and measured in resolution constant his word euer led by his thought and followed by his deede And albeit hee was but yong and his nature forward and free yet his wisedome reduced both to a true temper of moderation his desires being neuer aboue his reason nor his hopes inferiour to his desires In a word hee was the most faire fruit of his Progenitours an excellent ornament of the present