never have entred on mens thoughts if it were not purely a divine Revelation none will offer to question and that the experience of the same in all times of the Church hath no less tendency to confirm and seall the truth of Christianity then it hath to confirm a Christians state but though I doubt not your acquaintance herewith is bejond many yet this beeing a truth of such high concern so far as I have attained I would offer some light hereon wherein my soul hath found rest and settlement as to a clear sence and conception of the same 1. That how rare soever the experience of this may be this day yet is it not the peculiar priviledge of some few select and eminent Christians or what God does rarely impart and on some singular account to his people but is the settled priviledge of all who are led by the Spirit and under his conduct 2. This is ane experiment of the Christian Faith which no humane testimony or vocal evidence can express that which is inward and a secret betwixt God and the soul or what taste that hidden Manna hath Rev. 2 17. which none knowes but he that enjoys the same for this is not the promise which is given to be the object of our Faith but is the seall of the Spirit of promise and the proper object of spiritual sense it is an internal work which goes above words and such as God alone can impart who only can reveal his own love to the soul and Shed abroad the sence hereof and hath reserved this to himself it is that also which gives a distinct evidence from any moral influence of the word tho it can never be disjoined and divided from the same but is such ane internal application hereof as puts their souls to rest and quiet thereon 3. It is here must be understood a more near and solemn approach of God and some higher enjoiment of Spiritual Sense then is usually known which will make such a time remarkable and sweet to a Christians after remembrance tho some in a more extraordinar way and higher degree may have this imparted then others as the tryall of their Faith hath been more heightned and hath attained to higher actings of grace under the same according to that settled Connection Isay 57 12. I doubt not there may be high pretences to this Seall and earnest who know little what in the way and order of grace is required to prepare and qualifie for the same but except the setled constitutions of the Ghospel should be changed for their sake it is then sure that God did never seall the comforts of his Spirit or his respects and approving testimony on such who are of ane untender unhumbled and vindictive spirit and is no more possible then as Job 18 4. That the earth should be forsaken for them and the rock removed out of its place 4. It is true this is more clearly understood by such who by reason of use have their senses exercised both to discern good and evill Hebrews 5 14. and have thus attained a more deep and judicious reflection for the tryall of the same since this is usually one of the most searching exercises of a Christian to discern the voice of the Spirit of God and know the same from that of a Stranger and to come to the light herein to see that such a seall or any rare enjoiments of that kind are assuredly from God and wrought in him John 3 21. It is clear also how many sharp conflicts and a hotter ware fare allotted to some of the Saints then others under griefs troubles and oppositions in their Christian course hath made way at so dear a rate for their acquaintance with the same so as the gradual difference in the truth of this experiment may be strange and marvelous and cause fear to impart the same nor be ever known within time 5. Tho it is sure that all who are entred in a reconciled state with God must be sealed by the Spirit yet is not this to be understood as the ordinar food and dyet of a Christian but as some more special restorative and cordial so as one enjoiment of this kind hath been sometimes so remarkable that through the whole course of a Christians life after it hath been a continued strenthning to their Faith yet is it no rare thing to these who are keeped in a more near intimacy of converse with God to whom the truth of this seall not once but in innumerable times hath been known who on the other hand does know also how long and sensible restraint of this great enjoiment may be when the choisest promises of the Word can afford no comfort but when the premises are clear the conclusion is oft suspended through hid jealousies and legall fears of the spirit of bondage 6. It is sure this blessed seall lyes here also in some special directive work of the Spirit of God to make use of light in particular cases with assurance and quiet of mind and in sealing instruction with that evidence and power on the soull as leaves such a print and impression thereon as the seall leaves on the wax this can be no strange or unknown thing to these who in a close adherence to Scripture light hath been specially tender to try the same thereby and under a just horror and dread of Enthusiasmâ— or the smallest dasshing on such a rock 7. But it is specially discernable where this seall and earnest hath been more abundantly let forth to some bejond others that it was for some higher support to their Faith where a long interval of delay was to be between the promise and performent and such a tryall of a deferred hope herein as might be ready to make their heart sick into death if the Lord had not given such a pledge and part in hand to assure them that the rest shall not faill in due time now this is so manifest in the conduct and methods of grace about the Saints under the old Testament and in how singular a way he did first seall before he entred them upon any great tryalls and which were to be of a long duration as there needs no particular instances to clear the same 8. It is here the sence of that hundred fold which Christ hath so expresly secured to his People on the adventures of their Faith may be understood as that which assuredly lyes in these rare enjoiments of the spirit and inward sense of the love of their God in the shinings of his face on them which are the first fruits of the Spirit more then in any external providence or these things which are of the highest value with men since as this is the most sure and greatest evidence that we are Christians so is it the most notable sign how dear such are to God and of his love and favour then if he had given them the whole World I know nothing will seem more strange and
of man the whole successive race of mankind each in their order with that full evidence of the Holy Righteousness of the Judge herein as shall irresistably constrain their conscience to bear witnesse thereto 8. Yea what a concern of the Christian Faith lyes here of that eternal separation and parting which will then follow betwixt the elect and reprobate World with that dreadful dimission to these infernal Regions and with this sight to see sin which made its first entry in Heaven amongst the Angels and hath since so much overspread the earth now for ever shutt up in hell both sin and sinners together never more to look out at the grate of these prison But II. There is another thing with respect to this Subject which hath been to me oft matter of serious thoughts whence is it that in so knowing an age as this we see how such as are greatest pretenders to reason and to a higher flight then others this way are more visibly then any else of an Atheistick Spirit and to be a length herein bejond any else on that design how to weaken both their own assent and others to the Christian Faith and to render the same so far as possibly they can to be problematick and doubtful but it is sure here is nothing to stumble but what may rather be strenthning to any of a serious spirit and needs be no strange thing when such are as tender as possible to marr their enjoiments of this present life who hath no more or to let their thoughts come near to what must needs torment them before the time whilst their reason serves them for such an use and constrains their conscience herein that they must either be Christians in earnest or none at all yea that under such bright discoveries of the truth of the Ghospel they must see it is not compatible with reason how there should be a mids betwixt a truly serious Christian who beleeves what he does professe and a rosolved Atheist whose work lyes to have the dread of such a Faith wholly extinguished I knew a most remarkable Atheist indued with special natural accomplishments who on the same account said to a person of quality if I did trul◠beleeve what you profess to do they are matters of so great concern that I do profess I could think upon nothing else or be taken up thus as the most of Christians are with the things of this World so as I cannot possibly credit you in the Faith of your own Profession And herein can any exerce reason and not see the Faith of Christianity is another thing then most this day did ever conceive it to be and a much higher attainment then a Christians particular interest herein for where the first is assuredly attained it may seem not possible but the other must follow that mens greatest business of the earth should be to have a sure evidence for Heaven and to be ripening for so great a change I have known some whose tryalls and conflicts in their warefare hath been extraordinare and strange who hath professed their highest releaf still lay herein from the Faith of divine truth more then as to any particular promise made applicable to such a case and would have sought no more to carry their spirits above the present temptations that occurred though they were not ordinary or to be at rest as to all temporal events but a more full strenthning in the Christian Faith and that their Redeemer did live since then they were in sure terms as to their security for whatever he hath promised III. But I must add yet one thing further which seems indeed a prodigy proper to such an age as this that it s become so hard a work to bring men living in the day light of the Ghospel to a serious beleeving the truth and existence of infernal spirits and of their commerce and traffick with this visible World or to bring such who seem greatest pretenders to reason to the Faith of Divells lest they should thus be unavoidably brought to that Faith of the Divells which is to beleeve and tremble which surely is an unconceavable and extream horror that these Apostate Spirits have herein whilst their assent to the glorious beeing of God to his attributes yea to the truth and History of the Ghospel is by such ane inevitable constraint that as there is no possible access for them to be Atheists so is their dréad and torment heigtned beeing such knowing intellectual essences as that power and subtilty of delusion whereby they deal with mankind will not work on themselves This I must judge to be the last effort of the horrid wickedness of this present age to strenthen such a way and since such a party can have no help or support from faith and reason herein and yet find the assured truth and beeing of Divels and of their communion and warefare with men does marr any possible defence or design for Atheism and a taking off the terror of ane infernal state off their soul they must therefore move to another airth which is to beleeve nothing but what they see and feell and comes under a sensible demonstration to warrant the same for this is to make sure work at once against the whole Christian Faith and shut the door on any way of conviction thence thus they keep a distance with the beeing of their own souls as if it were some dark and abstract notion because it comes not under their sence they can live at quiet and be secure from the fear of a Hell and infernal world or exclusion out of Heaven untill they once meet with such an argument as to make them both see and feell the truth hereof but oh they seeme not to apprehend how sore the application of this argument will be when they at last find its in vain to reject the conclusion where the premises are sure There is one of late who is come forth in the day light of Christianity in a book lately published to undeceive the World upon so great a delusion as to these invisible powers of darknesse and tho he seems to find it difficult how to annihilate and make void wholly their existence yet doth offer with a strange confidence to secure men from any fear of the molestations of such Spirits and that all inward temptations or assaults of Satan and his operating upon the souls of men is but a deplorable fascination and bewitchment that the Christian Church hath been so long under It might be judged there were little need for such a worke to take this generation we are now in off all watch and guard against these destroying adversaries and to render them more secure herein then they seem already to be and that this confidence must have some strange rise to go forth not only in the most direct opposition to Sacred Truth but to the universal Sence and reason of mankind except he hopes to find a numerous party who
in these later times that age which had it's first entry from the Year 1517. had a higher splendor put thereon then had been known for a thousand Years proceeding the same but when I have thought on the way and conduct of Providence and marvelous discoveries of God herein to this Generation I could not but see something in a most singular way of his appearance before the World to the same as seems but yet little understood tho this may be seen that we have surely lived in an age of wonders 2. I have lookt on such an exercise to discern and understand aright the times we are in as one of the most singular means for strenthning a Christians Faith on the certainty of sacred truth when with these more immediate discoveries of God in the way and administration of grace by his spirit on mens soull which is whelly hid from the World they can see in what manner his truth does visibly take place and is attested by an external seall in the glory of his work before men and I am perswaded none thus did ever persue a more near acquaintance with God but hath had some peculiar strengthning remarks of his way that have been hid from others tho of a serious spirit otherwise 3. It is such who have some greater weight of this choise study and their spirits more fully join'd in therewith then others who may attain more clear discoveries of light for directing them to the duties and work of such a time and on this account I fear that there is much yet this day in the dark to us and not understood what hath been the Voice of the Lord for answering the great ends of his Providence tho it hath been clear and distinct where mens spirits were laid open to entertain the same I confess it is not strange as to the greatest part of men this day tho they keep at the furthest distance from what might bring near an affecting sense of a Godhead to their soull in the ways of Providence who are resolute not to see or be perswaded of what doeth torment them hereby whose great study is to live without God in the World and seem emulous of these who can be most ingenious and expert to confirm their hearts against all that is sacred 4. But I am sure it is something much higher then any interest of men or of Nations or the greatest changes in the posture of humane affairs which should bear the greatest weight in this exercise to understand the times we are in and for a suitable observation thereof if men could once reckon that their great business in the earth lyes with God and in keeping sight of him in the outgoings of his Providence since the hidden wisdom of God in a Mystery is to be seen and sought out in his Works as well as in his Word it 's true publick Revolutions and the fall and setting up of great men are things highly observable and momentous but they are neither seen or understood when they make not way for some greater sight of the Majesty of God and the signal retaliations of Judgement herein what peculiar aspects such strange Revolutions of Providence hath on the present Generation II. Though it might seem unsuitable to offer any special Remarkes and Observations upon this late time to one of so discerning a spirit of things of that nature yet knowing how a mutual communication of light about the Work of God and his actings in our day is so incumbent a duty I shall point at a few things wherein I have desired to admire and observe the way of Providence in this remarkable age but in the first place more generally touch such a Head ere I speak in some particular way thereto 1. When we see the series of these times and different measures of tryall and service assigned thereto since that blessed rise and recovery of the Church from Antichristian darkness there might be seen also a growing increase of light which in this age hath had such ane advance as it could not but be expected that the Lord was to take some higher proofs of the improvements thereof from this Generation then of these past after such great things he had done for a full settlement of the Reformed Churches when he had opened the graves of his people and sent forth his Prisoners by the blood of the Covenant the trâ—â—h had made way for its self over mounâ—ains which once seem'd insuperable yea when this also is an age where in a great concurrence of the Prayers of the Saints in times before was â—o meet for â—he Churches interest so that unanswerableness to the expectation of God herein and to frustrate such eminent methods of grace might expect some unusual work of Judgment to follow thereon and the Lords coming at last to a judicial proces and procedure 2. We see how these extraordinar occurrences of this time past hath most remarkably had a joint respect both to Sacred and Civil Interests quoad Fata Ecclesiae Imperii humani so as in that sence it might be said there hath been a shaking both of Heaven and Earth as to the Churches visible State yea such hath these great changes from the right hand of the most high been within the measure of one age as men could not possibly see with the eye of reason without amasement tho it brings therewith one of the most dismal remarks of the present time if mens spirits be not seised with a deep and awful sense of the tremendous Majesty of God herein and know there is no stability of humane state this day in the earth but from him alone who can bring judgement on the greatest Nations or Persons above the common course of nature and influence of second causes but oh what intertainment should a diâ—pensation of Miracles find from the spirits of men now when the Revelation of Christ and Redemption by his Blood from Eternal Wrath hath no greater effects on this Generation and so few awak'd with the Glory of such a light 3. When I have considered this age as that which might have been judged a time of great expectation for a further advance of the Kingdom of Christ in the World which does specially make a time more remarkable yet how little access hath been herein to see the Work of God in any new planting of Churches or inbrirging of Nations to the Profession of the Ghospel as hath been formerly but instead of new Conquest rather a losing ground and is a difficult part become to maintain a defensive work in behalf of the truth and which may be a serious remark that in this age one tribe hath as it were been cut off from the Reformed Churches I mean as to that dismal State of Bohem where some time before had been so eminent and flourishing a plantation it is true there hath been a solemn tide of the effusion of the Spirit of God allotted to someof the Churches
and immortality in a future state as hath made it there continued and highest exercise to have a further and new strenthning of there faith herein who yet all that time knew not what it was to be shâ—ken or to have any inward fear as to there own personal interest herein but still found the Revelation of the Ghospel so great a thing and there spirits so deeply seased with the wonders of our Religion that whatever did tend to a higher strenthning of their faith herein was also the greatest addition to their joy and in that sence did most understand such a saying nunquam satis magna securitas in re tanti momenti ubi periclitatur aeternitas But in the next place what thoughts I would humbly offer to one of so knowing and judicious a spirit and where so great assistances you may have access to improve otherways â—ssiall be most in a directive way upon a sevenfold inquiry that may be of greatest weight for a Christians laying the ground work of their profession on solid and clear grounds which lyes first here 1. To know that rare and peculiar order that is suitable in a Christians first entry on Religion under a serious weight of the same on their spirits since as in any great studie there is an entrance and a progresse and that it is sure in the whole frame of Christianity there is so entire a correspondence as nothing stands alone by it self but in a line of mutual respect which in that manner runs through the same as ane entry aright upon one step must make way to render a further progresse clear and unavoidable so here I must judge 1. That a Christian should once make it such a proper and solemn business and work by it self to attain a solid founding and settlement of their faith on the truth and to sist his soul in such a manner as if he were then to enter on the Christian profession without respect to example education or influence of any humane authority or whatever any external motives could have weight herein since in a case of that high concern men should in the greatest recess and composure of spirit have some distinct special time such as may be matter after of sweet reflexion to them how they did then prove themselves with respect to so high and discriminating a profession from the residue of the world and did thus with full inward consent join in with the truth purely on its own evidence as though there were none of that profession in the bounds and place they lived in 2. As the naturall order of things should require that the foundation be sure laid ere we begin to build so is it sure that the first entry on serious Religion must be on the Faith of the divine nature and existence and that men have assuredly a God to trust to and to make them happy as Hebr. 11 6. he must first beleeve that he is c. and in the same order John 17. 3. must beleeve him to be the only true God ere he come to beleeve Jesus Christ whom he hath sent O how uncomfortable a thing should humane state be without God and ane absolute dependance on him who might see his life to be rather a curse and torment then blâ—ssing if there were no supernatural help above himself against the eâ—il and miseries of time and to subdue the distempers of the mind and the fears that should thus sease upon him both as to his present and future state but what possible comfort could there be in the light of a Deity or enjoiment of a Godhead if we know not with assurance also the Excellencies of his blessed nature and what a God we have to adventure on 3. Thus by ane unavoidable constraint there must be a further progresse and enquirie upon the certaintie of a revealed rule of correspondence betwixt God and man here both in order to dutie and what we may exspect and hope from him and if it be sure this day that there be ane express and clear revelation of his will herein to be found in the earth that comes with full and infallible evidence to men for here is it not possible to stand or fix until our faith be once settled on the truth of such a divine record when we see in what estate poor mankind were in if such a sure way of commerce were not betwixt the invisible God and this visible world we are in since then we should have no certain and fixed boundaries betwixt good and evil by that unchangeable difference which the holy nature of God hath put herein nor could we ever know that rule of subjection and relation we stand under to him then heaven and earth were shut up from correspondence together by any established rule for the same then should the most excellent and essentiall part of man his immortall soul have no directive or comforting light as to his future state and safe passage thereto whilst the visible creation hath a sun to shine thereon when such is the way to life as by the greatest improvements of nature it can be neither found nor followed then should that rare structure and workmanship oâ— grace here and of glory and blessedness to come be a terra incognita to poor mankind and as man only in this lower creation is capable of moral Goverment and humane lawes which yet can extend no further then their visible work and actions if such a blessed record were not there should be no establishment of laws to the whole inward man no rule of regulation to the heart and this inward world would be subject to no Goverment and tho the ruined state of humane nature may be as discernable as the truth of it's existence yet should we neither know its true original and rise nor any relief for the same we might discern the truth of invisible adversaries and of some great design they have against us as clearly as any object of sense but we could know no security from them by ane invisible guard or the way how to resist such a party then should the work and conduct of providence be wholly unintelligible to us and have our eyes shut on these wonders hereof which exceed the sphere of created nnderstanding if this great luminary of the Scripture did not continually shine thereon which we cannot see and not see also that no way besides this was ever made known to recover poor mankind out of that gulf of bondage and misery he is fallen into and as this glorious light of divine truth hath its proper sphere where it is fixed and shines forth in the Christan Chureh so the whole world beside is a place where horror falshood and impiety does visibly raign 4. But this must lead men of a serious spirit to a further enquiry upon that essential difference which is betwixt the revealed rule of our Religion and any other way that pretends thereto as there is betwixt light
been and may yet be in the present age greater attainments of the same then most of Christians can easily comprehend whole tryalls were never brought to such a pitch and in that manner assigned to them since these are of the Lord measured out only according to the measure of Faith given them Rom. 12 3. 2. As none may abridge the Spirit of God in the freedome and Soveraingty of his work herein whatever times men be in so is it known and clear that where the Lord does allott more extraordinare cases whither to Churches or particular Christians when such are keeping close by him and the revealed rule of their duty there also is a more extraordinare allowance for the same yea such a measure and encrease of their Faith to be sought from the great author thereof as may answer the present case to have their strength according to their day 3. It is unquestionable that the Lord designs in all ages of his Church to bring glory to himself by such a faith as hath no ground to grip on but ane infinit and immediate power that can extend it self to the most desperate and amasing case nor is a beleeving in hope when it is to be furthest against hope a strange and dark thing in this day either as to the warrant hereof or these proofs which have been made of the same in the issue And herein I must judge the appearance of God no less wonderful to some of his people in that which he works in them and in that deliverance from their fears where no humane Reason or Secondary causes could concurr then in that which he hath done for them in the most stupendious acts of Providence nor does any time want some share and proper talent of this kinde if such great appearances of God were more observed that might be singularly strenthning to the Christian Faith 4. Is there a reall Christian this day who is not called to such a Faith that he shall once upon himself experience a greater miracle by a divine omnipotent Power then was yet ever wrought in the earth which is of the Resurrection of his body after it hath been for some ages dissolved into dust wherein it is by the undoubted Faith of miracles to be wrought upon himself that his greatest support and comfort within time stands yea if there be such a Faith in the earth which is now still warranted as that we have Ps 46 12. it must then ly in ane actual trust and relyance in a case where a miracle can only help 5. If possessions by the Devil were in that manner now usual as in the primitive times it is undeniable that the Prayer of Faith herein for dispossession were not only warranted but expresly called for tho the inward assurance of such a Faith may not in the same manner be given to some as to others yet here is a special suiting from God the proof of a miracle by his immediate Power which they are in faith called too and as that Prescript given by our Lord of fasting and prayer for this end does still stand in force so hath there been known publick instances in these late times of reall dispossessions by prayer and solemn addresses to Heaven herein 6. If the oppressed innocence of a Christian and in such a case where the honor of God were highly concerned should be so stated as to be bejond humane releaf for clearing the same there might be herein an unquestionable reference to God for his more immediate decision and a warrantable ground to suit for the spirit of faith in such a measure as so extraordinare a tryall requires bejond what in an ordinare case is allowable but so as to wait for the same in his season and way This I know was in the primitive times in some more singular manner made use off when no ordinare means was attainable for the same but as that could have no safe warrant so the Law of jealousie and tryall by the waters of jealousie Numb 5. was then temporary and is now ceased yet is this still moral herein and of perpetual use that God is the same who hath reserved to himself an immediate appearance of himself when no ordinar means can help yea that promise Ps 57 3. is expresly given for such ane end of his sending from Heaven immediatly to save where no assistance on the earth is attainable and all natural means faiâ—l 7. It is unquestionable that the making use of Lots which in such a case is only safe where it is rendred absolutly necessar for a final determination in some great and weightie concern is such a solemn appeal to ane extraordinar decision of God as the faith of his appearance by a present and immediate sign from himself is necessarily required tho it be not by any strange or miraculous evidence yet is as truely to be taken from God in such a case and in faith subjected to as if some supernatural sign did accompany the same and as no humane wisdome or counsel can have place herein as to the event so I must judge an entire acquiescence of mens spirits on such a determination shewes not only a deep and reverent Seâ—ce of the Majesty of God but that this is as truely his answer as if they had seen fire coming down from Heaven to consume the Sacrifice as was in the days of Elijah at mount Carmel 8. It may be said that the truth of such a faith hath in a special evidence and power hereof been known when things have come to some unusual extremity in a Christians case as could bear no delay but like that of the Disciples of Christ help Lord ere we perish instances of this kind have been so clear as I judge is not possible to deny the truth of such a seall to the Faith of Christians were things of that nature more adverted to and observed It is a few years past that a famous Minister of Christ who now is at rest in the Lord was under such an extraordinare pain and torment by a confirmed stone in the gravel as nature sunk wholly under the same and as he shewed me was brought to that extremity that he turned to God with such a cry let not thy servant distract but help for I can possibly bear no more who said also that in the very present moment it was immediatly taken off and this at once with a perfect ease and releaf and did recurr no more till the day of his death which was sometime after this as I had from himself so was it from one that none in the age he lived in I could have credited more and could leave no room for doubting that such a return in the present act of prayer at so great a height and extremity of pain without any natural cause and mean was immediatly from God and supernatural I knew also with assurance such an instance in a Mnister of the Ghospel who was seased in the
endued with ane extraordinare Unction but if it respect the Quality and Holiness of the persons it surely must render this no less difficult that not only such as King Henry the VIII and his Daughter Queen Mary besides many others yea Richard the III. should on this account have the active faith of miracles and be empoured herewith from God for working of the same besides this it is known that the French Kings claim the same priviledge and power as peculiar to them alone and may not on this ground Lewis the XIV this day be reckoned a fit instrument for such a healing miracle and to bring a just repute and credit thereto 3. But whence is it that such a hereditary gift should not faill and be cutt off by the departure of England from the Romish Church since the first holding hereof was upon their adherence to the same and as a confirmatory Seall to the Romish Profession or that it should now controll the end for which it was given I know what some Popish Writers say hereon that this miracle is not now performed by such who have apostatised from that faith virtute propria sed virtute signi crucis but there needs no such Salvo as to reckon its being alienate now from serving for the same use and end it did before nor to have another rise if it were seriously pondered 4. But what interest in this cure hath the use of such a rite in applying with the touch a Medal of Gold to the Patient therewith or what vertue can this Amulet impart and so great a care taken that they should not lose it since it is sure this is not given out of charity to there outward want except it be from ostentation to shew they are endued with a gift which the Apostles had not when they cured the lame man and could make use of no such assistance of Silver or Gold herein Act. 3. 5. If the application of ane extraordinar gift for healing diseases without the use of natural means be aneugh to warrant the same and that such a cure is wrought without any further enquiry as to the cause and ground whereon it hath such an effect it is then sure the Devil and these Powers of darkness may have a publick and easie market in the Christian Church and exact an uncontrolled homage and subjection to them this way the extent of whose power for curing of disease is bejond our reach but since such a miraculous gift of healing if it be of God should be tryed in the truth thereof how it can answer to such peculiar evidences and criteria of the same as by the infallible rule and light of the Scripture may be clear it were suitable to try herein if this be indeed given to confirm and seall a divine testimony or any truth of the written Word if it come with that solemne and convincing evidence so as to serve a deep and reverent sense of the Majesty of God on mens spirit by such a discovery of himself and to promote piety and more firm adherence to the truth amongst men as the native effect that should follow a true miracle and so extraordinary a seall if it serve also to comptrol the Kingdom of Satan and strenthen the Christian Faith in opposition to Antichristian darkness and Idolatry yea if these who are thus empoured for so miraculous a cure have something suitable on their part of qualifications to such whom God hath ever made use off to work miracles otherwise it serves only to expose so great a seall to the Christian Faith wherein the Majesty of God in so august and solemne a way is revealed unto the highest contumely and reproach 6. Though this hath been a continued practice and that the matter of Fact and notority of experience herein in the truth of such a cure is not questioned yet if it be essentially requisite that such as claim to this power should do it in the Faith of a divine Warrant and assurance that it is of God with an immediate relyance on a special outsetting of some extraordinar power from him herein and of his call to rest on the same when it is without respect to any institute natural means yea that there spirit in such a case should be suited to so extraordinare a worke I judge it should then quickly cease as on the other hand that these who are deseased and apply themselves to such a cure should know the warrant of their faith herein else it were as justifiable to go to Loretta on such an account or to such who pretend by spells and charms to work extraordinary cures without any ordinary means for the same This is not to detract in the least from any just right or priviledge of Soveraing Princes and I judge these who are now on the Throne of Britain might lay as just a claim from personal qualifications thereto as any have gone before but in giving to Caesar what is due unto him we must not invade that Royalty and Prerogative which belongs to God only or to pretend to his seall and make use of it without his express warrant If any Protestant Writer have spoke their thoughts on such a head I have as yet seen none bu some time past I was necessarily called by a person of great worth to impart my light herein they beeing then much perplexed in spirit with respect to a near relation of theirs in order to their using such a mean and how small a reckoning may be made by many yet I find it related of that Famous Christian Mrs Honywood that the first rise of these terrors of conscience which keeped her so long was from consulting some mean as to the recovery of a childe in a way that was out of the roade of ordinar means and made her fear afterwards lest Satan might have a hand therein But I shall now cease to speak more on this subject and only shut up with some Reflections further which have been matter of serious thoughts to me 1. Whence it is that such who are of the most trying and comprehensive spirit hath usually been under greatest weight and exercise of minde about their establishment in the Christian Faith more then any others but herein it may be easie to see and discern the true cause thereof 1. How it is sure the more attainment of light and knowledge is upon the greatnesse of their Faith that a higher admiration and astonishment must needs follow thereon it was this which above all the wonders and depths of nature did swallow up the spirit of a Solomon and put him into such an exstacy when he once begun to fix on this Subject but will God indeed dwell with men on the earth yea will the eternal Son of God take up his abode and dwell in such a tabernacle as the humane nature and become truly man which is specially there imported 2 Chron 6 18. 2. It is these only who have their souls
seased with a deeper sense then others of the high and wonderful consequence of such a Faith as to themselves and what is their personal interest herein on which their souls venture for eternity lyes so as it is not strange that they can not possibly enjoy the comfort of such a Faith under any doubtful suspence this way or have their souls at rest with that manner of assent wherewith most satisfie themselves in this day 3. Yea it is these alone who have another Idea of Religion and the wonders of the Christian Faith settled on their spirit then the residue of men who thus see what great things are before them and shortly to come to pass and how such a Faith is not easily attained but that a continued weight and exercise herein on their spirits become unavoidable And tho Sir to one of such a spirit as I know you are off there needs little be said of this kind yet when I look on the face of this Generation even of the more serious part of men herein it would appear that most were rather in a sleep and dream then awake else were it conceivable how they could find it easie to bear and stand under the weight of such discoveries without almost fainting under the greatness hereof if they be indeed assured of such things as these 1. That within a little time their eyes are to be for ever shut on this earth and in one moment opened on that entry which is into another World and on that hid and marvelous passage which lyes betwixt the earth and the higher Paradise above which is in the thrid Heavens and will then know what it is to see with clear and preceptible evidence ther conduct and convoyance by the blessed Angels and the manner of their ascent through these Aetherial Regions in every step of the same their begun acquaintance and society with these glorious spirits which shall be without fear and consternation as when they were in the body and at last that unconceivable reception by the blessed Trinity now is it possible that men here on the earth can with assurance entertain their souls with such great things as before them and near and yet in an ordinare way converse with the same 2. Is it a light or small thing to live in the Faith of such a Triumph as is reserved to each of the Saints in the issue of their warefare when the God of Peace shall tread Satan under their feet and shall enter them into the overcomers joy with that publick testimonie well done good and faithful servant c. before the whole Church of the redeemed there and then to be called to a peculiar assignment of their room and station in that blessed state answerable to their services and attainments of grace here when they shall see the end of the Lord in his whole conduct and methods of providence about them within time which once seemed incomprehensible to their thoughts 3. Yea what is it to be in the serious exercise of such a Faith that in a short time there shall be a final translation of the whole Church militant from this earth to these higher Regions of glory where no more distance of place and but one Church and Society for ever where our blessed Redeemer shall then rejoice in his whole puchase whom he had bought at so dear a price and presented without spot or blemish unto the Father and where the whole elect from Abell the first of humane race that entred Heaven and the first member of the Church triumphant there to the lâ—st who was called by the Ghospel shall meet once and for ever together 4. And are there such now on the earth who shall ere long see themselves in the same state and classe with the elect Angels who could not in this state of mortality bear the sight or apparition of one of these glorious spirits yea shall enjoy them in the same intimacy of fellowship as these that were redeemed from amongst men and tho with humble sobriety I would offer any thoughts on so high a mystery yet seems it saâ—ely warranted to judge that as each of these blessed spirits is a distinct person from other endued with a most excellent life and understanding tho in some different degree of exaltation as to their office and services so are they ane undoubted part of the Church over which Christ is the supreme Head wherein at that last and great Jubilee even in something of a glorious corporeal frame there may be a likness and conformity to him in whom the fulnesse of the God head dwells bodily and for a more near onenesse and Communion with the Saints made perfect who shall then not only be like but equal to the Angels which otherwise could not be well understood since it is sure their bodies though then spiritual and glorious will be the same in substance that they were here and will not be only spirits 5. And what a wonder of our Faith should it be that ere long this also shall be the object of mens sense the conflagration of this whole earth that earth on which most of the generations of men had settled their Heaven to see it all burnt up before them and herein the final issue of their hopes and projects upon the same whilst nothing to such will then further remain but to enter themselves into everlasting flames 6. Is it a small thing to enjoy such a Faith here on the earth as that reunion which they shall then have with so endeared a part of themselves their body and what a meeting that must be after so dark a parting and separation these very bodies which had been partners with them both in their work and services and in all their sufferings within time which they can now embrace never to part with to partake of the same eternal enjoiments and which will be then no lett to their ascent to meet the Lord in the air 7. Can it possibly be a subject of ordinare thoughts or assent that men now on the earth shall shortly see the glory and state of the last Judgment and of their blessed Head on that Throne of His Majesty yea thus see at once the whole generations of men and these who sometime were the greatest Monarchs here presented then to be judged and to see such a solemn particular and distinct judgment past on each according to their deeds and work within time and in that blessed order wherein the whole Saints and each personally of these having a distinct part herein shall be first acquitt approven and accepted in the face of this great Assembly with the publick testimony of the Judge according to the measure of their service and tryalls for his sake whilst they were in the World and next in the condemnatory part of that Judgment to see the whole fallen Angels who first sinned have the first final sentence past on them as it was thus intimate after the fall
Lord to do after all that is written in this Book This hath looked as a door of hope to Britain in the present day when such of a serious excellent spirit have come to the Throne if the sin of this Generation as may be feared be not come to that height of a resolute opposition to any restoring means but if the Authority of God sould be thus taken off the conscience of men by so publik abounding Atheism and Impiety it shall be found that the Honor and Authority of Magistrates will fall herewith before men 4. They have a peculiar access also to such a service for God and the interest of the place they live in who have more advantage then others by the Repute and Authority of their Example to walk in a countermotion to any publick and contagious evill of the time as are most prevalent and thus to affright the bold and daring countenance thereof this should be a honourable appearance to oppose the Kingdom of Sathan wherein it 's getting most remarkable strength and credit by the Customariness thereof 5. But in a special way these who would aim at so high and blessed a Mark as this must know some higher aâ—quaintance with that Mystery of Faith then what seems to be understood by most in this day and of a relyance on God by a partiticular trust yea the truth of such special assistances of the spirit as can raise the soull to a higher resoluteness in the matter of duty by opposition so as it can be born up amidst the strongest difficulties from no humane interest or the greatness of a party in the earth but from the greatness of their God It is true the way of beleeving is an immutable Ordinance which God hath settled for the support and services of his People within â—ime and should be the leading principle of a Christians Life to go through all conditions and changes in adventuring on that God who is of infinite Power both to hurt and help but it is one of the great experiments also of Religion to what a pitch and degree the Faith of some of the Saints hath been raised upon some extraordinar Service for the Lord where no natural causes could influence the same and above what they could in an ordinare way reach 6. Yet is not the door for such a Service shut on any who have an interest in the Truth once delivered to the Saints but may still have some share and room in so great an Undertaking for God and the Interest of his Truth and should each of a serious spirit design something personally for answering this call to sustain a part in so choile a service for the truth suitable to their Station and Talent it should bring a marvelous change therewith on the times and cause another face appear in the publick face of the Church nor is it expressible what the improvement of a little strength when it hath been designed for the Lord under his call hath oft attained which in no ordinare wâ—y or from any visible appearance could ever have been expected yea what a marvelous use the soveraing God can make of a few nay of one where his concurrence goes forth therewith But since the publick State of things this day is such as seems to controul any confidence or hope for answering such a call to stand in the breach of so trying and hazardous a time I would speak a few things in the third place which may put some more then ordinare weight of this call on our spirits 1. That as it 's easy for the Lord to raise and excite the spirits of men to such duties as in the way of humane reason would seem wholly insuperable so can it not be found in the Records of times past that where grace did interpose in any singular way to prevent Judgment and for recovering of a Church in some extreme case but there hath also been something more extraordinar then at other times in the acting forth and excitment of some instruments to appear for God with a more Heroick motion on their spirits then what hath been usual and when he hath had a saving work and design to accomplish then Saviours have come upon Mount Zion Obad v 21. 2. If it be a serious business to discern the times we are in with respect to the publick State of these Nations the voice of this call might then ly near our spirits since if we turn our eyes back it is demonstrably evident that the Lord hath not dealt so with any Nation of the Gentiles under the New Testament as with the Isle of Britain both as to eminent experiments of Providence and the dispensation of Grace and measures of light especially since it's recovery from the Power of Antichristian Darkness so as it is not strange that he hath gone forth in a more singular way of Procedure therewith then other Churches and tho nothing is new under the Sun as Solomon speaks yet there may be seen some thing peculiar and astonishing as to the way and Actings of Providence there in this age as will not be easy for the most judicious Observers to find a precedent for the same and if we now consider the present time as things are stated after such resolute oppositions to the voice of these times past and when no vicissitudes of Providence hath yet put any stop to a growing hight of Apostacy as may bee too visible there yea that it 's sure God will not lose his Work or Intent in the great expence he hath been at for reclaiming this Generation it may be then without a Prophetick Light seen that something very extraordinar is near either in the way of Judgment or Mercy so as this service and appearance in the present Breach seems to be in another manner call'd for bejond that of an ordinare day when there is yet room and the door of intercession not absolutely shut but if this seem light it will be found that the longest measure of divine Patience will come to a Year and a Day at last 3. It is sure and unquestionable also that the answering of this call is the alone way to have God interessed in the publick State and Concerns of Britain in the present day before whom all Nations are as nothing and the greatest Train of Inferiour Causes when their furthest strength and activity is put forth of no weight when he withdrawes his influence as Job 7 8. thy eyes are upon me and I am not It may be matter of serious remark that in this late time something more then ordinare hath appeared in the French standing and strength and tho on principles of reason the Power of such an Adversary should not be such matter of fear when an unusual concurrence of means is to stem such a tide and under the conduct of so Wise and Heroick a Leader yet on the other hand Ashur the rod of my anger Isay 10 5 is a formidable
seem to bear no weight I doubt not ere long of such a visible demonstration of the Divinity of our ever Blessed Redeemer which he shall give before the World that he may be known to be God as will for ever end this Controversy There is a constraint on the Elect Angels to admire what they cannot comprehend of the Mystery of the Ghospel and that incomprehensible love of God to fallen man but oh what a return and recompence does engaged mankind give to him who counted it no robbery to be equal to God yet to become man for our sake that in the face of the greatest brightness of light does bear such enmity to his Godhead as the eye of reason must be put out to serve this end and when such a light is turned into darkness how great is that darkness I have thought to the furthest to know where the strength of such a Profession could possibly ly this being so great a Head whereon the truth or nullity of the Christian Faith is so visibly stated and I durst appeal their reason and conscience if a resolute aversion to the Person of our Redeemer in the union of the divine and humane nature and to the purenes and sanctifying vertue of the Ghospel ly not more in the will then their judgment and be not the leading principle of this strange Controversy For the true Interest of reason in Religion I may say it hath been one of the great studies of my life to improve the same for a solid and judicious establishment in the Faith of the Ghospel which I should still commend with the greatest respect to any of a serious spirit but herewith I could possibly go no further without giving up with all use of reason or give a higher preheminence thereto then in a full evidence that what we are called to believe is of divine Revelation nor can desire more to warrant a hope and confidence tho against hope as to all rational grounds but that it surely hath a divine promise to lean on It might be judged Sathan needed no humane assistance to these fiery darts which are so usually thrown at the choisest Christians to shake their faith on this bead but it is not at an ordinare rate that its great Author hath designed the tryall thereof 3. There is one Reflection further hath affected my spirit upon this Controversy as to the juncture of time when it is become now so contagious and prevalent whilst we are to pray wait and hope with assurance for the renting of the vail yet off many dark places in the earth to make way for that higher Glory of Christs Reign thereon which shall be to the gentile Church as life from the dead yea when it is drawing so near to that great Revolution of Providence when Shem and Japhet shall yet again meet in the same Tents how so strong a conspiracy is on foot to oppose the same and to shut any door whither for Jews or Pagans to enter at upon the Christian Faith but where they find so venerable a thing as reason standing in their way to tell them that the most essential part of Christianity is incompatible therewith that they must subject themselves to the authority of humane Jndgment and not to God if they design to be Christians It is a famous passage I must relate here of that great Jewish Council held in Octob. 1650. in the plain of Ageda 30 leagues from Buda in Hungary to search the Scripture concerning the Messias and the truth of the New Testament where after seven dayes debate about the same and not a few Arguments offered from their continued desolation and captivity since the time of Christ some Popish Deputies at last were admit who in stead of promoting the Christian Faith pressed them to believe the Worship of the Saints departed and of the Virgin Mary upon which that great Assembly broke up in a tumult crying no Christ no Images no Woman God and cast dust on their heads upon so irrational a Blasphemy It is true some of the Rabbies then did much desire Protestant Divines to have met with them but that the Pope and Emperor had joined to shut them wholly out tho thousands of Strangers were then present at a meeting of so great expectation of the Jews coming in to the Christian Faith but I mention it for this end what a cry would that have made if they had been told of a created and dependent God to subject themselves here to the greatest contradictions to Reason 5. I shall now in the close but add this further what should be specially expected upon the growing state of Christs visible Kingdom in the World that as these Fogs Mists which have been raised upon the authority of his truth will be then quikly dispelled so is there a higher Tribute to be given into him of the Glory of his Works and the Out-goings of his Providence about the Church in these last times I know the work and busines of this day lyes not here or in designs of that nature but it were well if much of that which makes the greatest noise this day in the way of Religion had its room filled with so choise a study as this is tho it is indeed one of the peculiar endowments of the Spirit of God given to some more eminently then others to be skilled in the Methods and Deeps of Providence and to understand aright how the Work of God lyes towards the Church and his designs therein according to these discoveries given of the same in his Word and what watch of the night we are now under but on this Head I shall speak to a few grounds whereon this Tribute to the declarative Glory of God from his great Works of Providence about his Church will in another manner be rendred to him then heretofore 1. Because it is surely in this way of his great and extraordinar Works that the Lord does design a more eminent discovery of himself then in all these times that are hitherto past and will thus enter his Church on that brightness and splendor of his second coming which belongs to the last ages when his going forth in the greatness of his strength will be with that evidence as shall sease the World with fear and astonishment and when he is in another manner to glorify himself in his People then was formerly in these suffering times which are now past wherein his Glory was to shine forth in the eminency of the passive graces of his spirit for now is the Mystery of God in what yet remains thereof to be finished in another way to take place as shall call the Generation that 's coming up to such an observing and admiring Work of the great Acts of God that may need a more then ordinare measure of grace to answer the same but we must look for great things of Judgment coming on to be accomplished as well as of mercy the Vyalls of
divine Wrath and last Plagues are but in part poured out wherein the appearance of God will be with much terror to the World and that last Triumph of his Justice within time will not be of ane ordinare kind we are to expect great shakings of the Nations and times of breaking down as well as of building up which are yet to come and drawing near II. Because we are entred on these times when the Lord is in a more singular way then heretofore to put the whole Generation of his People on that part of Divinity and the study thereof which relates to his Works and that great Mystery of Providence about his Church when the Key shall then be put in their hand for opening up and a more full understanding the way of the Lord in these times past under the New Testament This is indeed a weighty part of Divinity which is reserved to the latter times in the perfections thereof and these higher improvements to be made on that blessed study then was attainable in former ages when his work now is coming to a more full point It hath been remarkably the business of this age to make a more accurate search and some greater discovery upon natural causes and the workings thereof but I doubt not that ere long the inquisitive World shall be in another manner awaked and their Inquiries run in a higher channel above all second causes to see and admire the great Acts of Providence in the Divinity thereof and not what is humane therein but as they are by way of Eminency the Works of God in the brightness of his immediate appearance in the same It is one of the dismal signs of the present time how much the spirits of men are at work to darken so far as possible the most eminent Discoveries of God in his Works and in the most extraordinare revolutions of humane affairs as if they would set bounds and limits to him according to the course and order of second causes and subject both the truth of his Word and his Works to the comprehension of their reason tho some civil respect they will give and the name of his being the prime cause but shut their eyes on what is more extraordinar and solemne in any piece of his work I would yet point at some special Heads that belong to this choise part of Divinity which we are to expect will in another manner be opened up and I desire to rejoice in the hope hereof 1. As to these more singular cases of Providence which hath been in the Churches course since her first translation from the Jews to the Gentiles with the issue and consequences thereof contrare to the rules or principles of natural reason which is ane Inquiry to be more fully improven then whatever hath been attained this way when men shall see the end of the Lord herein with such evidence as shall tend to clear all bygones in his work 2. These remarkable Periods of time wherein the Prophetical Part of the New Testament hath been successively brought forth in their proper Season as was foretold is yet to have the seall more fully taken off and that vaill which was over them so as it shall be clear and easy to see how the Lord hath not only kept his Word and Truth to his Church but hath kept these times also exactly to which such great events of Providence did relate 3. There is a greater discovery yet to be made then hath been hitherto how the Church hath been led in a right way and by a straight line in her whole course through that long and terrible Wilderness which she was to pass under the dispensation of the Ghospel and what eminent services the Saints have been put on in these strange measures of their warefare which was then allotted to them and in theit overcoming work thereby yea what a higher Triumph our blessed Redeemer hath had in the Faith and patience of his People in so dismal a time then in any external flourishing state of his Church so as it might be said it was then day as to the presence of his spirit and irresistable efficacy of his truth on his followers when it seemed otherwise as the darknes of midnight 4. There belongs to this part of Divinity some higher breaking up of light yet to be made on that Mystery of the Communion of the Saints here with other in the way of providence and what a joint interest they have herein as to what hath been more singular in the Lords way and disposal about others of his People we have little understood what ane inriching trade we might drive upon that stock of these ancient experiments of Christians in following the Lord and these eminent tryalls they have made of the truth who hath in ages past gone before and what a Pawn is thus put in our hand for a further strengthning in the Faith yea what publick interest thus the whole Church of Christ hath in some eminent acts of Providence about particular Christians which in the import and greatness thereof was not given for themself only but as a publick concern to the whole Generation that seek after God in their day and for the times to come according to that Psal â—0 3. Many shall see it and fear and shall trust in the Lord. 5. I must add one great improvement of this special Head of Divinity which will yet be above the measures of times past in the extent of that Reference and Appeal before Angels and Men in behalf of the Truth and Faithfulness of God for what he hath spoken and promised to his Church and is that Tribute of praise which in a higher degree is to be payed in to him now when it 's so near to the close of time then by that great testimony of Joshua 25 14. how not one thing had fail'd of all the good things the Lord had then spoken in behalf of his Church but had fully taken place and was the same Appeal which Solomon made I. Kings 8 56. for this with a higher glory and evidence is to be the Testimony of the latter days when it 's drawing near to that magnificent close and period of Prophetick Chronology and finishing of the Mystery of God therein how his spotless truth hath as the Sun in his strength kept it's way and course amidst all these dark clouds which hath spread to darken the same and no promise or prediction of that sacred record of the Scripture hath ever fail'd or fallen to the ground now when it 's drawing so near to the perfect Day It is true each age hath had their proper measures of light in order to the service of that time and something peculiar allotted in the dispensations of Providence yea some greater eminency did belong to these times past when the sufferings of Christians did most abound in the adventures of Faith and in the tryal of love then in after times but as to higher
The true Settlement Of a CHRISTIANS FAITH After shaking Assaults by its own evidence and by the internal sealing Work of the Spirit Pointed at in some special Inquiries thereon in a LETTER to a Friend WITH Some serious Reflections on the present times we are in and those great Vicissitudes of Providence which have been in the publick State of BRITAIN in this last Age in a II. Letter By a MINISTER of the GHOSPEL Printed in the Year 1692. READER THe publishing these few sheets hath had no rise or call from the desires of any or the least motives of such a nature but it was with a serious desire that they might have some interest in the Service of the Truth in so sad and trying a time and for him to whom I stand under the highest engadgements of Duty in improvement of a little Season which must ere long be shut up It is true the writing of the first Letter had a very providential and unexpected rise with respect to a Friend who I knew had as great assistances in the way of means as any suitable to his case yet finding the weight exercise of his mind have such strong influence to obstruct that injoyment of ane intire rest and fixedness of his Faith which is the Christians Allowance I was prest to offer some thoughts in a directive manner for being a Helper to his Joy and now if by such a Providence through the good Hand of the Lord this might be serviceable to any in such a case The Subject of the II. Letter is of a much different nature from the first where somethings may possibly seem a litle strange and the spirit and temper of most in this day not so easily bear but they are spoke in the Words of Truth and Soberness in writing of both I have humble confidence to say it was with the furthest of light and persuasion yea that the most serious part therein was with my own spirit to have that evidence in things of so high concern as I might have peace and assurance herein before God yet if I knew there were any thing in the least to prejudge that great Interest of Truth and Edification as the utmost aim I hope is proposed herein I should count it my honor to retreat the same but under some serious prospect of an eternal State and of appearing before the great Judge I have desired to know his Counsel and rest my soull on his approving Testimony alone An excessive desire in such an Epistolary way to speak things in as few Words I could possibly I fear may at the first view render somethings more dark The Reader also will tenderly notice and construct Mistakes in the Printing HONOURED SIR IT was a sweet surprisal in such a time as this to meet with a friend on whom I found a more then ordinary sence and weight of the greatnesse of the Christian Faith and to have ane other prospect of such ane attainment to enjoy ane entire rest and assurance of mind herein then most seem to have even of the more serious part of Christians which did render it the more desirable to offer some thoughts to you on so weightie a concern not onlie to answer a special promise and engadgment I was under but with hope through the good hand of the Lord that such a service may not be wholly lost for the end it is designed But on so great a subject I must go a little out of an Epistolary way both in the method and measure and what in the first place I would speak to is this that I durst offer nothing to divert or take off any thing of the suitable weight of so choise ane exercise as is so rare in these times under which your spirit is so much pressed but were it needful rather to add thereto on these grounds 1. That it is surely the greatest designe can fall under the consideration of mankind for men to have such ane assurance of divine truth as can both answer the greatnesse of that adventure they have thereon and can fully quiet and comfort the soul when visible refuges and humane assistances seem wholly to succumbe and since we must either have ane entire rest and settlement herein or none at all I know not how to judge otherwise of that ordinar sence and implicit credit on so great ane account as this then as a degree and evidence of the sad Atheism of this day we are now in 2. If ever I knew any thing of the way of God in truth I must reckon this as the highest enjoiment of a Christian where the security and quiet of his mind upon the truth answers to so great a Revelation hereof and to know he is thus on sure terms with God on the whole adventures of his trust when it is so near to adventure on the triall thereof in the last decision of there eternal state yea when thus they know how to enjoy a promise for there support in this state of warefare under a long deferred hope tho the whole course of providence would seem to controul the same knowing the ground they anchor on cannot possibly faill since this should be the ultimate Inquiry about the event that it is sure they have a divine testimonie to warrant there confidence and if the highest joy and comfort oâ— our life be not stated on such an account it iâ— strange 3. If it be understood what it is to be a Christian in earnest and what is called for of such aâ—midst the numerous tryalls and temptations of this militant state it must need some higher degrees of assurance and inward establishment then seems by most to be either apprehended or sought after and that such have some proper stock of his own of these special aides and assistances as may be at hand in ane hour of tryall for how can the life and serious work of Godlinesse be conceivable under such common and transient impressions as most have of the truth and certainty hereof 4. Doe men know what Christianity means and the high consequence of such a distinguishing profession from the residue of mankind or is there any suitable exercise of reason about the greatnesse of that hope of the Gospel which we have set before us and yet be a subject both of ordinary thoughts and assent hereto which may still be as though it were a new discovery to us in the present day since it might be judged that if there were a Methuselahs age to pass within time this should be a suitable and continued exercise therein both to enquire and admire on the assured hope of ane eternity with God which they have before them and that they are to enter into a state where they shall be in the same Classe with the Angels of Heaven and made equal unto them I have known such who for many years have been dazled with ths glorie and greatness of that Mysterie of Christ and of life
in question about the other is thus visible 1. Because we must then part with the old Testament and cease to credit its divinity and no comfort could be from the same if it had yet failed in this great event and what is the main intent thereof for if the promised Messias were yet to come I could then look for none since all these proper circumstances which are so expresly foretold whereby to know and discern him must be wholly made void and ane utter nullity should be in that faith 2. Because I could not possibly look for the accomplishment of that promise according to the whole tenor of the old Testament in another way then what we have hereof in the revelation of the Ghospel yea were it supposable that the Messias were yet to come is is sure I could only look and expect for his acting the same part and in the same appearance 3. Let us but compare the antient creed of the Church herein with that which is ours now under the dispensation of the Ghospel and see whither they be not entirely on in substance and center in the same redeemer with this variation only that the one was on the credit and assurance of what was promised and the other on the certainty of its accomplishment so as that may be as applicable to Moses Isaia and Daniel with other of the Prophets as to the Evangelists what is spoke by John Chap. 20 v. 31. But these are written that ye might beleeve that Jesus is the Christ the Son of God and that beleeving you might have life through his name where we may see there could be no humane contrivance in this joint concurring for the same end and by the same spirit but yet more specialy lyes the weight of this enquiry to see 1. how the most solemn times of the old Testament was still a waiting and expecting time and that their highest enjoiments lay in hope of that glory to be revealed in after ages when the seal should be taken off that great Pâ—ophesy then sealed up and how the whole dispensation of that time was preparatory and as a prelude to that great design of grace which was to be brought forth 2. How the breaking up of Ghospel and its first entry on the world had its precise time and date as that which was so absolutly necessare for a more clear settling of the Christian Faith this being a matter of fact and of the highest import that ever was and was ane external object of Sense in the view of the World which laid an inevitable constraint on the whole Christian Church then to have it keept clear and under the most exact and punctual circumstances 3 As Israels coming out of Egypt in a typical respect was a night and time of such great observation and that the Lord did put hereon so special a weight with respect to the punctual and precise time hereof so was this in a more eminent way to â—e matter of highest regard when and in what time the great universal good and blessing of mankind our blessed redeemer was revealed unto the World which should begin a new week and that solemn Epocha whence wee reckon the Churches entry on the highest glory of time and on a new state 4. Hereon hath that solemn observation of the first day of the week as the Lords day both its rise and right tho it might seem not possible this could ever come under forgetfulness when it was thus fixed upon the highest certainty and precise time both of the sufferings and resurrection of the Lord in matter of fact as that day and time was which had a glory put thereon that none else could possibly claim and no time ever since that glas sett up to their creation was like unto this yea which was wholly impossible to fix the Christian Church on the observation hereof otherways but that this was so publick and famous in the view of the world and had so great a weight on the primitive Christians then when these morning stars sung together and the Sons of God shouted for joy at the first entry of this new World and it may be specially remarkable that our Lord did the less inforce the same in an authoritative way both to try and trust the love of his people herein that what he had done for them put so strong ane enforcment and imposition to a frequent and solemn remembrance of this blessed day from internal motives and tho its divine authority be clear yet the less is of positive institution this way the more strenthning might it be to our faith and more excitment also for our love herein were it seriously considered 5. And of what weight should this enquiry be still on mens spirits that our hope leans novv no more on a promise on which the Saints of old did both live and die when this makes so essential a change in the Christian Faith that vvhat ane Abraham and Moses was saved by cannot possibly save us to beleeve in a Redeemer to come which would now be absolutly mortall nay not in generall terms to beleeve that he is come but to knovv and be sure that this is he whom the Fathers sealed and sent unto the World and he alone who in the dayes of Tiberius and Pontius Pilate suffered at Jerusalem A IV. INQUIRY which suitably followes here is to look in upon the glory of that time under the new Testament vvhich vvas peculiarly reserved thereto and on these publick declarative signs to the World whereby our Redeemer was declared to be the Son of God with power and by the spirit of Holiness so as it may be said the Lord did then set up Signs and Wonders to this very day with a more eminent lustre then these at the Churches outgoing from Egypt but since in the times we live in you may find more to shake and stagger then to strengthen your spirit in the way of truth when it is not in an ordinare degree that a reall Apostacy may be seen from the Christian Faith this day in the Reformed Churches whilst that choice spirit of the Bereans seems rarely to be found in the earth I shall touch but a little this great subject in some instances wherein our blest Redeemer after his Ascension hath still made himself visible before the World in the glory of his divine Power and are of such kind as no distance of time can take off that irresistable evidence of the same from a serious spirit as if they were still present 1. That tho in his bodily presence since he left the World he is no object any more of humane sense yet hath he been no less visible in his goings forth to conquer and establish a Kingdom to himself out of all Nations Tongues and Languages even to the utmost parts of the earth and since I know you can improve some Reflections on this Head bejond what I can speak thereon I shall the more
gain under such conflicts and assaults in their spiritual course as go above the possibility of nature to withstand 3. And what a wonder may one Christian be who does converse with God here on the earth both to himself and others who hath such near enjoyments of the divine presence hath such astonishing hopes hath ever the Elect Angels to be both their guard and observers and tho the Saints above return no more to converse with us yet is it not questionable but that they have the same prospect of the outgoings of providence towards the Saints yet militant as to their services trialls and victories which the Angels have to whom they are now made equal and in the same state of perfection and that they know the return of their prayers in behalfe of such who are on the earth for whom they had wrestled with God whilst they were upon it yea that the joy which is in Heaven and in the presence of the Angels on the conversion of sinners respects the whole Church triumphant and I humbly judge even in that sence may the inâ—ent of that Scripture be understood Hebr. 12 1. as to such a cloud of Witnesses c. 3. Let me referr you to one great instance also wherein our Redeemer hath in ane eminent way made himself visible before the World since his Ascension which is in the greatness of that seall of Martyrdom where you may see with joy and admiration that as he did alott the highest discoveries of his love unto lost man to the day of the Ghospel so did he reserve unto these times the highest Testimony and triall of the Love of Mankind to him This is a great Subject tho it be easily past without a suitable weight and impression of the same how high an interest this hath in the Christian Faith wherein 1. the truth of such a wonderful seall in the matter of fact is not possible to question 2. And that it 's sure there was no personated shew in these unexpressible sufferings of these Saints for Christ nor did the World in such a persecuting work through most of the times of the New Testament conflict with a shâ—dow herein and if a reall Miracle be such as exceed the sphere and possibility of nature it hath thus the most full and undeniable evidence nor vvere it possible that the most excellent of the earth should upon choise act such a part of imbracing death under the greatest torments when their life and the enjoyments of time was set before them if they had not been acted by a Divine Spirit and knew these unexpressible comforts and joy which was then given in for their support and matter of present sense and fealing to be no illusion of mind herein 3. It is on this Head you can see and compare what a difference was betwixt the Legal Sacrifices under the Old Testament which were figurative and typical and these freewil offerings and oblations of love by Martyrdom under the Ghospel which were offered up as a publick confirmatory Seall to the Divinity of Christ and that the desire of all Nations was now come how the one did in a mystery and under a vaile confirm the Churches Faith of a Redeemer to come the other with the highest evidence of power did attest his being come and seall this Testimony with their Blood the one from a temporary and positive Institution the other not only under a constraint of light but an imposition of love by the Spirit of Christ and of Glory resting on them was thus offered up and as to the quality of these Sacrifices how great a difference was herein the one only of Beasts wherein the Lord would admit no humane Sacrifice to be typical but now after the great propitiation was offered up these Sacrifices of Love was not only of men but of the most excellent of humane race who in purity and holiness were the greatest ornament of the earth in their day the number whereof since the Ascension of Christ is of that extent as can be only known by him who counts the number of the Stars so innumerable have they been yea as to the expence and allowance of so high a service men can not exerce reason and not see it did not only answer but exceed the measure of their sufferings and how these Flames of Love in which they were offered was more prevalent then these of the Fire 4. And is it not matter of sweet Reflection herein that as the incomprehensible Love of God unto man is the admiration of the elect Angels so this illustrious testimony of humane Love unto God is not only made conspicous to them but is both the foile and torment of the Powers of Darkness to see such a triumph of the Power of Grace amongst men here on the earth made visible wherein my soull desires to rejoice that as our blest Head hath assigned such a measure of his sufferings as a testimony to the truth to be filled up by his People under the times of the New Testament and to take a higher tryall of the love of mankind herein to him then he would take even of the love of the blessed Angels so hath this Testimony with the clearest and undeniable evidence been made known But there is a 4. special Instance of the out goings of our Redeemer in a visible discovery of himself to the World since his Ascension which is in the successive course of the Ghospel amongst the Nations and these remarkable Periods of the rising and setting of this blessed light on different places of the earth on which a few things I would speak for your further clearing herein 1. That it is undeniable the Gentiles have their appointed times which must be fulfilled Luke 21 v. 24. wherein the fulness thereof must be brought in Rom. 11 25. which Scriptures bear expresly the same intent but it 's now many ages since these times of the Gentiles hath been fulfilled both in Asia and Africa where the Ghospel in its course at the Sun hath had its first upbreaking hen in the East and its progress to the West and Northern Parts of the Earth 2. That it is clear these times of the Gentiles and the fulness thereof is to be only understood in a distinct and separate State from the Jews so that as the Jewish Church once had their proper times allotted them in a separate state from the whole residue of the World so have the Gentiles had their times under the New Testament peculiar to them only and the Spirit of God hath there expresly shewed that this great Revolution in the incalling of the Jews to the Christian Faith is not to be expected until these times be once accomplish'd when there shall be then no more distinguishing names of Jew and Gentile and no proper interest owned by them in a divided way as formerly but that the Lord shall be one and his name one in that blessed frame of his universal
Kingdom it 's in the faith hereof my soull does rest 3. How far these sett times of the Gentiles and of the coming in of the fulness thereof be accomplisht will in due time be disclosed and with humble sobriety we must judge hereof but it may be so far evident that then some singular withdrawing of the Spirit of God in the Power of the Ghospel will be discernable from the Gentile Church with the shutting up of these times and a very low ebb great darkness on the whole Western Churches before the rising again of the Glory of that Light and return of the Sun to the East again and how it stands now with the publick State of the Gentile Churches any where you can more fitly judge and discern There is a V. INQ yet for a more full settlement in the Christian Faith that I would seriously commend which is on the whole frame and nature of that pure and excellent Religion we professe and the intrinsick perfections thereof which beside the Authority of divine Institution you may see founded in the immutable nature and essence of the same and thus have your soull rais'd to admire and rejoice in that God whose Excellencies are with that evidence herein display'd as it is not possible for men to be more blest in the earth then in this way It is here I may say hath my spirit been oft drawn forth to see with admiration the Divinity and Perfections of the Moral Part of our Religion so that if men would see in a true mirror what the Hoiy invisible God is like in his blessed Resemblance lo here is it clearly presented to them and since any discovery of such a Light I know you prefer much above the Light of the Sun on this earth as that alone which renders the state of man to be desirable I would touch this a little as may afford some reflections oâ— so great a Head which may be in the very notion thereof rarely the subject of mens thoughts 1. That which is of the highest concern in the first place to fix your spirit on is to see in what manner the great design of the Ghospel for the saving of lost man is layd in that mystery of the Humiliation and Sufferings of our Redeemer and how this way the Majesty of God would take satisfaction to himself and his infinite Justice by himself which otherwise was not attainable I know that to look in an ordinare manner hereon might be ready to shake your spirit with astonishment that the Divine Majesty should ascribe to himself such an abasement as to join in the humane nature in an union with the Deity yea thus to be exposed to the highest ignominy of sufferings that could possibly be allotted to the most Criminal amongst men but it 's in such a choise enquiry you will find your establishment and admiration grow together and thus have a share in the same exercise of the Angels on this subject who look in hereon with joy and wondriug 2. You must see herewith also how of such a nature is this blessed Religion you enjoy as can never be known or enjoyed by men until it be enlivened from Heaven or be possibly taken up or understood in a natural way as humane sciences are but must have another teacher then men and a faculty and power supernatural to know and discern the things of God herein yea how in its vvhole coustitution it is made up of these great Excellencies of Light and Life which do inseperably meet here whose evidence lyes in seeing and not in report or a naked testimony to the ear but is in the same manner as the Sun is made known by its own beams and light and it were indeed sad if the Sun of Righteousness did not this day shine with as full evidence to men in this Lower Orb of the Ghospel as the Meridian Daylight is to our natural sense to let us see both the greatness and security of our hope yea that we are designed for an Eternal State must therefore seek after a Blessedness as will last as long as our immortal souls that cannot perish 3. But this will necessarily carry your thoughts further to see how the Christian Faith does not only with full evidence manifest it self by its own Light but does the more brightly appear by the opposition of darkness and of every false way and pretence of Religion and how the essential Differences betwixt the same are as fully evident and visible as is betwixt the day and night betwixt truth and falshood which are founded in the immutable nature of these things themselves and how the way of truth hath surely that vital air and fragrancy herewith and such a native lustre as is no more possible for humane art and invention to represent then it were to draw a living man on a broad or for one to draw forth the natural sent of a Violet or Rose 4. It is here also you will find it specially strengthning to see the nature of these services which belong to the Christian Faith how here is nothing that is servile or to affright any to come under such a blessed yoke which in its whole constitution is so full of a Holy sweetness to allure and imposeth no Law of Bondage on the spirits of men but what hath inward motives to render it both easy and comforting does prescribe no duty to be a task and no service but from love and where the Moral Law is purely Evangelick and administred to us in the Hands of Mediator yea of such a nature is the whole obedience and services of the Christian Faith as you may clearly see that duty on the matter is not anough where there is not a suitableness thereto in the manner of following the same that the leading motives and principles be purely for God nor can the way of his service be truly followed until his revealed Law have an internal efficacy on mens soull and â—he Moral Rule of Ghospel Obedience be turned â—nto living and inward principles this is a Reflection I should commend much to your thoughts that hath such irresistable evidence therewith for your establishment in the truth to see how that blest way which God hath established to bring man again to himself is such as no length in any external part or the outworks hereof can bear weight if there be not a vital influence on the soull nor does its interest ever subsist in the World by humane Power or Authority but by an internal establishment of the same from its own evidence on the spirits of men 5. It is here you may see likewise how the whole Constitutions of the Christian Faith are such as its highest Glory and Triumph here on the earth is still most conspicous in the darkest night of Affliction and Trouble and in the most remarkable depths thereof this is surely a great discovery and a strange riddle to nature which stands in an express opposition to
hath given up with both and will easily grasp at such a bait tho they should see the hook that will at last destroy them But doe these mighty hunters and destroyers of mankind the Divels come so little speed in their work this day that they must have a Protestant Minister of the Church come forth before the Sun to offer his assistance to help them forward herein or if he deny such ane intent what security will he offer to secure men from a hazard that 's more dreadful then the killing of their body and is of an eternal concern is he empoured with authority from these infernal Regions I confess on these grounds he may have advantage to give such ane assurance 1. That the strong man whilst he keeps the house vvill be very tender to trouble their peace over whom he swayes with an uncontrolâ—ed Dominion and that he will not affright nor awake men out of such a pleasant dream who hath set their heart wholly on the world whose portion is in this life untill they be awaked for ever out of the same 2 He may give full assurance also that the Prince of this World is at no war nor needs be with such as are joined in with his interest and at the same work to promote the Kingdom of darkness and seeks not to have them tormented before the time 3. But there is this ground I must judge he specially goes on that he will be easily credited on such a Subject as this and knowes how small a patrociny will serve to promote a design for Atheism and could fall upon nothing which would be more grateful to a great part novv vvho bear the name of Protestants but whilst he calls them to lay aside their armour such as Christians are expresly called to put on Ephes. 5 11. will he secure them when it comes to the last battle and conflict from their beeing seased by such infernal Spirits in their entry into another World whom they did once deride and that the truce which was with them on the earth will not break up then if he had restricted this new discovery to the world of ane absolute security from the Power of Satan and his molestations to belong only to the Place and City he lives in it might have seemed to be on a politick interest to render it as a place of such eminent trade to be the only safe and most desirable part of the earth but he hath extended it to be universal to all other places and to be a Catholick good and priviledge There needs no question but that such a person himself must be in a deep quiet and under no touch of these assaults and temptations others are exposed to tho one thing he may fear in the managing of so strange a design and in such a manner that these knowing and active spirits for whom he acts may not reckon their service much advanced when there is as little of the subtilty of the Serpent herein as of the innocence of the dove It is true there is an invisible guard and hedge about each one of the Saints over which Satan cannot pass but by the measures of divine permission nor is it expressible how much Christians of the choisest Spirits are bettered and improven in their graces by the worst of Spirits and in their continued warefare with them and its sure they are reserved in chains of darkness to the Judgment of the great day but how far their chain is oft let forth and inlarged in judgment to the world may be too evident every where in the sad effects thereof and it now appears that their chain hath not been more remarkably lengthned out these many ages past then in this day I wish the Writer of such a Book might seriously repent and so far retract what he hath published as might thus turn such a poison unto ane antidote against it self for I judge he durst not put such Divinity in his Testament that he hath written in this Book POSTSCRIPT SIR IT may seem strange not only the lengthning of this Discourse so far but in insisting most specially upon that Head of the internal Work and Demonstrations of the Spirit of God on mens soul but as I may with humble confidence say this was under the sense of some peculiar engagements to such a Subject so I shall make this further Apology for the same 1. That since ever I accounted the Profession of Christ a serious business I have judged it not conceivable how Christians should have ane assent to the truth of the Ghospel or be at rest herein untill it once be brought up to a full and quieting assurance on that security to which they must concredite themselves for ever and thus know the strenth and sureness of the foundation of their Faith by its own evidence that tho it be not yet full whilst we are here in the way of enjoyment yet is it undoubtedly full in the truth and certainty of evidence I have judged it also an addition to the greatest joy which I could have within time whatever might be a further strenthning to such a Faith and hope we are called to by the Ghospel of Christ so as not to lose any fragment of this kind which might tend to a more full establishment and does reckon this the credit and glory of our Religion that in no other way it doth require acceptance of men but with a full assurance of understanding and the furthest conviction of evidence as beeing designed no less to found a rational certainty in the judgment then to determine the will or consent for embracing the same yea on this account it hath been oft matter of astonishment how in the teaching and ministerial work which God hath appointed for his Church the primary truths of Religion should not be more held forth to men with that clearness of evidence and demonstration as such great and marvelous things require and the temper of this age calls for or how the great things of God that are of the highest consequence and reality can have any possible reception from men by ane implicite or ordinare assent or whence it is that with most it seemes their work seems wholly sett on the noetick when so little on the dianoetick part of Divinity but on the other hand I must also witness that if ever I knew what it was to attain ane inward assurance of the truth and revelation of Christ and to be at rest herein that the eternal Son of God was revealed from Heaven in our nature to save lost man and that there is a state of grace here and of glory hereafter I have found that no light or conviction of judgment tho with such evidence as could leave no room for doubtfulness in the same can effectually work without the internal evidence and demonstration of the Spirit of God and a supernatural power both to beget and strengthen such a Faith in the soul
yea that without this the furthest of objective evidence to cause irresistably a clear and rational assurance of divine truth tho it were followed with a dispensation of miracles will not quiet the Spirit of such who under some deep exercise may be haunted with hid and dreadful temptations to infidelity until they know the truth of a power and evidence as goes above any moral influence It is true this is not expressible to others and they must come and see who would know in what manner the Spirit of God bears evidence to his own truth and what strong impression his work hath on the internal Senses of a Christian yea what piercing intelligences are betwixt such who surely know and are partakers of a divine life and their blessed Head in this state of mortality but if this were not known and sure we might say ane established Christian whose work is to follow the Lord fully and adventure with assurance upon him is such as might be sought for here in the earth but would not be found 2. If I be perswaded of the truth and Excellency of Religion I must see this to be of as undeniable evidence that it hath no true or solid interest in the Earth but in the way of tryal and experience in it's power and efficacy on mens soull and makes no reall ground or conquest by an external profession or can serve to eternal ends until once that radical principle of the life of God in the soull be understood that choise company who are now going through time to the Church triumphant upon fresh and continued supplies of divine assistance are these alone in whom the Christian Faith is kept alive this day on the earth and it is one of the things I have thought most astonishing in the publick State of Religion that in an age when reason is so much pretended men can design a tryall of the enjoyment of a Heaven for ever in another World and yet hath not the same design on a personal tryall of the enjoyments of grace here to know converse with God in the spirit and the certainty of that trade and commerce which is betwixt Heaven and Earth whilst we are yet on it that are things so highly remote from all humane sence 3. It hath prest me to insist more on this subject that this way is so visibly gathering strength and seems to have the greatest prevalence now in the Reformed Churches how to divide the moral part of our Religion in the duties and services thereof from its internal and vital part so as this mortal contagion hath got in on the light and principles of this Generation that if there were not an absolute assurance by the promise of God we might fear truth and piety should quickly perish from the earth Oh what a strange prodigious opposition is this against the whole internal work vitals of that pure and excellent Religion wherein both the comfort and glory of humane state lyes how is' t conceivable men should be here capable of converse with God in the spirit if there were not a conformity to him in the same kind by a participation of the divine nature yea if there were not so rare a being on the earth as the new man which is born of God and his immediate workmanship which hath its peculiar grouth vital acts proper thereto and in that sence as it 's contradistinguished from the old man cannot possibly sin it self tho it be formed in the heart of a sinner and hath it's being therein no more then the life of God which is a partaking of the divine nature can put forth any act of sin but hath a continued conflict therewith and thus tends to give the clear sence of that Scripture 1 John 5 18. we know that whatever is born of God sinneth not Rom 7 20. It is no more I but sin that duelleth in me nam unumquodque operatur secundum suam formam for if this stood not sure the whole frame of experimental Religion were an unaccountable riddle A SECOND LETTER Wherein some Inquiry upon the times and the work of Providence about the Church but more specially with respect to the publick State of Britain and Ireland in this last age is seriously designed SIR I may truly say it did raise a special value and esteem on my spirit to meet with one in such a day who hath so great a weight and impression of the publick State of the Church and a sense of the present times so far above the ordinare thoughts of men when they seem so rare who look further then present things either to what is past in these extraordinar times have gone over this Generation or who hath another Judgment and Prognostication of what may be near yet before us then from visible and natural causes But though I must decline an answer to what you are pleased more particularly to propose under a just sence of my unfitness herein yet so far as I have attained in the matter of light upon a more general account with respect to the Work of God in these great changes past I am free to impart my self and to offer humbly some few thoughts on such a Subject which hath had most special evidence and weight on my spirit in the present day 1. I doubt not you make the same Judgment and reckoning of this with more advantage then I can reach that one of the most choise and weighty exercises of a Christian whilst he is within time lyes in a deep and serious observation of the times he is fall'n in not only with respect to the administration of Providence in humane affairs but what does more eminently relate to the Churches of Christ and where their lott is cast since this is ane essential part of Religion as it 's also one of the most choise of humane excellencies to discern and observe wisely the ways of the Lord. But I can only shew you some of these things in a short touch which I have found most engaging to such an Inquiry in this day 1. That as each distinct age hath a proper Talent given thereto under trust for observation of such events of Providence wherein the name of God is more near unto men in any singular way then in the ordinare course of his actings so hath the great Author of time choised to put a higher Glory upon one age and period of time then another wherein it might be said that the measure of one is five Talents as to more solemn appearances of the Majesty of God in his Providential Actings when the measure of other times hath been this way but as two Talents Such a differencing marke had that age of the Churches coming out of Egypt beyond all which had gone before yet was this comparatively little with respect to that glory which was reserved to the fulness of time when our blest Redeemer did appear to the World And it's clear how
in this last age that should be still matter of sweet remembrance but it 's sure this day we see the ebb as low in these places in the life and power of Religion and no visible reviving almost any where can be heard of the Churches of Christ which yet hath been to me so far a hopeful sign of a near incalling of the Jews since it will then find the Gentile Church in so judicial a Period of time that it shall be as life from the dead 4. Yet it is sure on the other hand there hath been most signal honor and glory put on this age and with a special respect to Britain and Ireland in as great a harvest of serious and solid Christians by the Power of the Ghospel then hath been in any time or place of the Earth since the first three Centuries tho not under that seall of Martyrdom as was after the Reformation yet such who shined in the truth and power of true Sanctity and have left a fragrant Savour and remembrance to this day when most of that blessed stock is now gone and their room rarely filled up any where 5. Yea this further may be matter of sweet Reflection how many such hath been in this age in whom that ancient greatness of spirit with Heroïck motions in appearing for God and his truth might be seen for tho they attained not to the measure of the first three of our first and bless'd Reformers yet may it be said within the limits of this age there hath gone off the stage innumerable instances of such eminency of induements and with that measure of power and of a sound mind as might be compared with any of the Antients since the Apostolick times and this is a remark that never faills of Christs imparting himself in these measures of his spirit to a Church in such a time according to the great ends he is to accomplish there 6. Though great changes upon a Nation or Church does not want previous and remarkable warnings from the Lord we have seen with what a marvelous Surprisal these have occurred to this Generation that were most remote from all humane thoughts and once not conceivable upon the highest principles of reason how ever they should have taken place It is becoming the Majesty of God to have his Arcana Imperii in such peculiar and reserved cases as the most skilled in the ways and depths of Providence are called to be still with a silent admiration when he thus does arise as in these times past to do great things which was not looked for 7. But how strange and marvelous hath the surprisalls been of Providence in our day also in the way of tenderness and mercy as well as of Judgment which should be a most strengthning remark if this had been more suitably improven what unexpected and seasonable interpositions have been of a divine immediate power in extreme exigences both of the Church and particular Christians in these great changes past and as Oppressors have grown up to a height of Violence how observably have Carpenters been prepared whence humane reason could not have fore seen to cut the horns of such 8. When we can not but see with what a signal evidence and commission the spotless Judgment of God hath gone forth in these late times to all ranks and stations of men especially in the Isle of Britain there might be also some peculiar remarke of it's design against these who were of the highest Staie so as no time past did ever tend more to seal◠instruction on the spirits of great men then of late to have the fear and dread of God on them when Princes might have been seen walking on foot and Servants riding on horseback yea that there is a time of Gods making inquisition for blood of such who seemed most secure from humane Power and how this alone comes from a divine hand when men are poisoned in their own cup and lays a snare to themself by which they are caught it is true a clear application of Providences past to the present times is not easily attained but I doubt not of a more full light and discovery for this end as will silence all oppositions that have been to the intent and Counsell of the Lord in these things which have occurred 9. It hath been reserved to our day to see the Issue and great Decisions which have been in these strange Scenes of Providence in this age past and to have them now in our sight in the whole successive course thereof and surely this might be a great and affecting sight to such who are ready to think that God hath forsaken the earth and walketh only in the circuit of Heaven when they cannot but see what amasing events hath been of late brought forth by an invisible and unpreventable conduct of Providence and to see also in this late Revolution of the publick State of Britain how by one great surprisal the whole Popish Measures there which had been of so long and painful a contrivance was as in a moment broke and made void when nothing less expected 10. It is unquestionable that the Lord does usually act by second causes but there are steps also of his way wherein he alone appears and will have them seen to be wholly his work this now hath eminently appeared in the great transactions of these late times how bejond any humane power or might it was a Standard by the Spirit of God lifted up that did visibly make way for the work he was then accomplishing and did serve such terror on his Adversaries yea how these who were acted forth to be instrumental thus on the service of their day were directed for that great end to the quieting of his Spirit in such a piece of his Work 11. And herewith what thoughts of heart may it cause now in the present state and juncture of things to see such a Conjunction in this Western Part of Europe to serve the great ends of Providence that if it had been told our Fathers by any they would have been as such who mock that in the next age the House of Austria of Spain Lorrain and Savoy should have a joint interest with the greatest Princes of the Reformed Religion and take the Sword with one consent against such a Party whose Sword hath been bathed and yet still is reaking in the blood of the Protestants yea how this great instrument of Judgment and Patron of the Romish Interest should most actively make way to defeat his own Projects and Counsel by an irresistable conduct of Providence This is a great and unusual Conjunction in humane affairs such as the Policy of the Western Part of Christendom is hereby cast in a new mould wherein we are called to adore God and his Dominion over all Second Causes tho it be a Depth of Providence which is yet not opened up only herewith some Reflections on the same I cannot wholly pass 1. What may be too
for his ends contrare to the native byass and sway of their hearts that men might know him who is the God of the spirits of all flesh can by one and the same Providence accomplish various designs at once and bring forth such contrare effects as no humane wisdome could ever have supposed or forseen yea how these marvelous events might be clearly seen was in their day no rare and strange contingencies to astonish men but such as did bear a most evident signature and impress of the Majesty of God and of his name and truth shewed forth thereon 15. I shall but add this more upon so boundless a Subject that we have been specially called in this age to see some unusual variation in the spotless ways and methods of Providence about his Church and in the cours of humane affairs from what hath been the manner of his working formerly so as men could not discern his way oft by any footsteps or precedent of Providence in times past but that something hath been reserved peculiarly to our day of the Lord rising up as in mount Peradsim and his being wroth as in the valley of Gibeon to do his strange work and bring to pass his strange Act Isay 28 21. And tho we but see in part hereof yet may we now know and understand upon these times past more then such who was then present actors on the stage could reach in discerning the intents of providence when things were in their first mould as is now clear in their after tendency and result nor could possibly have that judgment of the Work of God in some parcels as may be now attained when it 's in a more full and entire frame when such a sight is sett before us as should call to have our souls bowing down with an awful regard and homage at so august and immediate a discovery of the Majesty of God in his Work and actings before this Generation A III. Head on this Subject that I would offer some thoughts on is as to the Lords singular way of dealing with the publick State of Britain and Ireland bejond any other of the Reformed Churches in this last age and is indeed a Subject of serious regard to consider what manner of time hath our lot been cast in and the measure of that talent for observation we stand accountable for upon such great and extraordinare events as hath occurred but here I have desired to have my thoughts translate to what hath been from the first entry on so marvelous a series of providence about the state of these Nations for almost fifty Years past for a more clear prospect how each step herein in its successive place and room hath tended to give light to another which I shall restrict wholly to the more immediate appearances of God from what hath been mens part and actings upon such a diversity of interests as might too visibly be seen to influence many in their way and offer but a few serious reflections on the same to one who can more clearly observe and discern things of that kind 1. That it 's sure Britain and Ireland hath been of late a Theater of such strange and extraordinare vicissitudes in it's publick state from the Year 38. of this age as in no times past can be resembled what wonderful Revoluâ—ions did then successively follow other and were made the object of mens sense as could not possibly have had credit or been a matter of Faith if the same should have been foretold and may justly render such a period of time unto this day to be matter of astonishment to any of a serious spirit It is true there is no time wherein the Lord hath not given some more singular discoveries of himself and these changes of providence which are in the personal case of Christians and lyes more close and near to their Sense then things of a publick concern are oft so extraordinare as would be not easy for others to credit but it must be said what we have seen here and may know of the work and appearances of God in that Land can never be a Subject of ordinary thoughts 2. It is known how ane avenging Sword which was bathed in Heaven had it's commission thence to go forth against both Britain and Ireland and did not cease to persue it's end until these flourishing Nations was made a visible field of blood yea did not rest until in the righteous and Soveraign disposal of God a potent and settled Monarchy there of a long descent having no fear or opposition from any forren power was yet broke and made void and did fall in their high places and what ane account this should have been to the World if it could have been possibly seen or judged in the Year 40. what the 50 Year following was to bring forth and was then in the bosome of so short a time 3. But when thus the Lord did once appear and go forth in a judiciary way we might see how each of these three Nations had their proper share and measure allotted in the strokes and judgments of that time tho in some different method and manner there beeing a more singular part assigned to poor Ireland then by the Holy and just God in that bloody and terrible Scene which was acted there yet this was in common to the whole of these Lands that it was an intestine Sword and not of a forreiner that was then call'd for which spoke the Judgment to be the sorer and more of divine wrath in it where on part of a Nation is made the rod and executioner of his judgment on another and their destruction from amongst themselves 4. If it be considered what manner of time that was of so extraordinare things it may be obvious how this followed a long and unusal settled calm and tranquillity which had gone before in the publick State of these Nations when so great a flame had been round about it was immediatly after a bloody Sword had done its work in Germany which from the Year 30. had brought with it such dismal effects there but what would seem most astonishing here that tho a time of the patience and long suffering of God had in a singular manner gone before the treaty of the Ghospel might be seen to have a small acceptance and such judicial effects with most of that Generation when the Red Horse and its Rider went forth to take peace from such a part of the earth yet was not the hight of Profanity and Atheism nor measure of sin then in these Nations come near to such a degree as is now the measure of this time or had any such prodigious appearance only we see not yet what is coming to answer this 5. It is not above 40 Years past since we might see a powerful state commonwealth both raised and formed in these Nations on so great a ruine had gone before and thus such a new and wonderful Scene of
Providence brought forth on the stage which made a Revolution in the civil state of that nature as Britain had never before known a State whose strength whilst it stood firm was made formidable both by Sea and Land to the Nations about with so strong a tide of success as nothing was able to stand against the same but all essays which tended to an opposition then most visibly frustrate and no plots or mine laid so deep and closs which did not spring upon themselves who wrought therein such was the concurrence of favourable things and in so strange a manner until they had stood oâ—t that tryal wherein they were then sett how they should answer the call and intent of such a Providence 6. But when the eyes of most every where was aloft as to the issue of this settlement and all humane contrivance or forecast put to a stand herein on what side the ballance might cast amidst such different Parties and interests as was on foot it was then as with ane amasing earth quake that the whole foundation was razed and tho it was unquestionable that many of a serious spirit and design in the things of God was amongst such yet whilst the date of their commission was once expired and keeped not themselves in the way of mercy they are at last brought to know what it was to have God against them a God impartially hating sin before whom it is more highly aggravate and provockting the higher Profession of his way and truth men stands under yea then was it that it migâ—t be no less clearly seen how in tâ—e same manner of â—heir raising by a most visible series and irresistable course of Providence so was there fall and down casting made wonderful there Councils disordered dispirited in their resolutions wherein the ebb did run as low in impressions of fear and despondency on their spirits as it had once lowed who sometimes before they knew what it was to be acted above their own ordinare reach and thus as in a moment might it be seen how this frame and mould was broke as without hand This was the second overturning in the publick State of Britain in a very short time after the former answerable to that Ezek. 21 27. I will overturn overturn c. 7. It is now that a great and marvelous change we may see again go over these Nations an other piece of the Work of God brought forth on the stage and new Actors made use of herein which caused great thoughts of heart to know what aspect such a crisis might have on the publick State of Religion then was the Regal Power and Government in Britain raised again to its highest splendor and extent and this change in such a manner accomplisht as the most judicious and discerning spirits stood amased to see over what oppositions and difficulties which seemed insuperable this was carried and that surely it was the same hand who threw them down which did then lift them up with whom it is easie to make a way where there is none for any peece of his Work when he goeth forth herein 8. But when it might have been hoped and expected such extraordinare providences should work on these who were most interessed in this great Restauration when it was not there Sword or Counsel but the finger of God which wrought the same and that surely this might put a more then ordinare weight how to restore the Nations unto God who had restored them to the supreame Power and Government over the same loe then was it in the Room hereof that these things might be seen 1. How the Sluces were immediately let open for an impetuous flood and deluge of wickednesse to break in over the whole Isle ane unbridled licence to all immoralities and impiety and no restraint but what might tend to promote the Kingdom of Jesus Christ amongst men so as these Years past since the 60. hath tended to lay a lod of guilt on Britain bejond the measures of any times past and is still lying upon the same which will be found sore and heavy in the issue if Soveraign Grace do not wonderfully interpose 2. As it was then that such a crisis had so dismal and mortal an aspect there within these hights of Profanity vvhich did go over all banks bejond ane ordinare cure or relief so there might be seen a new way and unusual methods of sinning and a new progress and advance in Atheism bejond what hath been known in any times past yea this with such confidence in the publick light and before the sun as might be an amasement even to the infernal spirits to think how far they were out gone by such who were of humane race this way 3. But it was herewith also when it might have been thought that God should stay his hand no longer or forbear that the seall of their commission whose power had then the greatest influence might be discernable to all that they were assuredly established for judgment and had such a judicial work under their hand so as the most destructive designs of that party for a further Ruine to the Church seemed still then to have the greatest success and no attempts or oppositions whatsoever could withstand the same or stop it's course until their measure and the Epha was further filled up but such who did most hasten to brake prison as it were before the time found their bondage grew stronger hereby 9. But whilst such was thus at work and acting so dismal a part on the publick Theater of Britain lest they should reckon that surely God had forsaken the earth and that the Cry of such prodigious wickedness was not so loud as to go up to Heaven then was it that he came down in a visible way to make himself known and bring near his judgment with a very tremendous voiee then was it that he gave a special commission to one of the three great Judgments the devouring Pestilence to go to the most eminent and conspicous part of Britain and the publick Seat of the Regal Power and Authority and make that great City desolate for a time and make their dwellings void of Inhabitants in the Year 65. yea in ane extraordinare Conjunction did double such a warning by putting them in a flame that it might speak as a publick Herauld to these Nations and thus give a Second Cry that when his Wrath was begun to kindle a little men might meet him in the way of his Judgment ere it come to the utmost and a greater wo follow thereon This surely was the voice of God by a most stupendous dispensation and does speak still to this day tho there may be few now to hear it This was a Entry of Judgment and stroke of that kind on which the Lord did put a most discernable impress of his Greatness and Terror 10. Yet even then after this there was a most observable Pause and tender forbearance in
the way of the Lord to bring Judgment a further length the God of Patience who does not easily destroy the Work of his own Hand and bears long ere a hight of sin does extort the last Stroke of Vengeance did then give such a new breathing or long intermission as to any extraordinary Acts of Judgment but did herewith send new Offers and Conditions of Peace before the decree bring forth Zephan 2 2. so as the next great warning which was given to these Nations was in an other way and method to take a new trâ—all how this yet would work by a most rare preventing Providence in the discovery of the Popish Plot which under the shadow of civil Authority had been so long hatching and ripening until this mine was ready to spring to a visible Ruine of the whole protestant Interest in these Nations This was a singular step of Divine Providence tho the sence hereof may be gone off the Spirits of most wherein he made us see that he was yet still watching over these Lands for their good when they were not aware and would not only warn by so awakning a Providence but turn that contrivance against the contrivers if so this might at last Work and answer the intent hereof But now I must further add what lyes nearer to our sight and observation upon this extraordinare course and Conduct of Providence from the Year 60. to that late call we have been sisted under to see what the Year 88 following did bring forth and here to fix our thoughts with a deep advertency on this strange sight and turn of providence which the most wise Discerners could not some time before have ever supposed on principles of Reason or by any natural connection of things a turn and vicissitude of Providence of such a kind where men may see the Name Majesty of God in some august and singular way shewed forth thereon and his arising to make way for his Power and immediate Appearance in such a manner as had not been known in former times This is indeed a peece of the Work of God that might bring near the Sense of a Godhead to the conscience of the most ordinare Observers and what ever sad and Judicial signs be too evident this day of the improvment made by most hereof yet should it deeply concern us that the Glory and Honor of God in so great a discovery of himself be not darkned or obscured This is a Work vve see but in part and the first Scene of vvhat is yet further in bringing forth and can be little knovvn or taken up by the nearest events of Providence untill the Vision-Speak and the vail be further taken off the same but it is sure herein that these of the most prejudged Spirit at such a Providence hath been constrained to see that this vvas by an immediate divine Hand contrare to the ordinary Course and Actings of Second Causes and how such vvho most eminently acted as Instruments herein vvhat ever access or advantage they had of Resolution Spirit and Counsel in such a Work yet vvere then only called forth to stand still and see a higher Power moving in the same vvho did there look down as in the morning watch to trouble the Motions of these who were against them and in an instant took off their Chariot wheels and made them knovv it vvas in vain either to stand or flee vvhen they had God against them who tho they reckoned to go forth as at other times they knevv not that their day and fatal period vvas novv come Tho there was nothing common or ordinare in this stupendous work wherein such incredible occurrences of providence did then concurr as might constrain the naturall conscience of men to see a supernaturall causality herein yet did somethings speciallie meet here to render this Work of God more highly astonishing 1. That when the fears of most were at the furthest hight of some desolating stroke to accompanie the same where the contrare parties were so stated as the one could not stand but on the ruine of the other and their interest on every side so extensive and great yea when in no times past the harvest of the earth and in these parts thereof seemd more ripe for putting in the Syckel yet even then did the Lord in his soveraign and marvelous disposal spare and went not forth as at other times with garments rolled in blood nor did the actings of his providence appear so terrible as when presages of judgment were more discernable but as this was the opening of the first scene who sees what God is to do who knowth his mind as to these great changes in the externall state of this western part of the World by such a remarkable entry to the same but this may be fully clear to any who does wisely consider the Work of the Lord herein that this was a new and higher tryall which he would yet once more take of these nations and did therefore hold his hand when the stroke seemd ready to fall down 2. It might seem unaccountable to all reason such a conjunction and concurrence of instruments as was in this work for tho the appearance of some herein who did most eminently appear and act did witness speciall high and heroick motions in the same yet how vast numerous a part was imbarked upon this interest and in behalf of the Protestant Religion who could claime no roome or title in the very form and visible profession of Christianity or to have any place in the outâ—er court but it might here with amasement be seen how upon the one side were such stated who maintaind Christs bodily presence in the earth in that sacrifice of the mass as the hibboleth of their profession and on the other side how great a part was there who did ridicull all revealed Religion and seemd not to beleeve his reall presence in heaven But here was it discernable what a return this was by the voice of providence to that grand engine and too known a design of the Romish spirit for many years past to take vvay for popery by destroying men especially the youth in Britain in the moralls of Christianity and to to take thus off all serious Sense and weight of Religion from their Conscience that herein this deep of Hellish Policy did at last turn against themselves and tho they judged themselves secure from any serious influence of Religion on such a Party yet could they not secure them from acting as men on principles of reason who could not but see the interest of Popery and of their civil Rights and Properties were incompatable yea that tho they were acted from no internal motives on a Religious Interest it could not be easie to join in with such a Religion as was made up wholy of external Rites and ceremonial Severity and Strictnesse and had no possible consistency with it self But if we seriously ponder this great vicissitude of
except to Personate Act such a part as that of the mourning Women amongst the Jews at Funerals and amongst these of the most serious Spirit in this day such a restraint may be found of that Seriousness and fervor herein which once did appear as renders it a more ominous Presage that there may be nothing to follow but that last sentence let them alone and must not all thus reason and judge that as the interest of Sacred Truth and the Honor and Glory of God in mens subjecting thereto is of much higher value then any temporal Interest so is the Vindication of the same before the World of a greater concern then the stability or standing of Kingdoms yea to fear more deeply that such a time how long so ever deferred must at last take place when his spotless procedure of Judgement shall be then cleared fully shall I not visit for these things shall not my soul be avenged on such a People But now in the third Place there is one Inquiry that should ly near and hath a more then ordinary call for the same in such a day to know what is yet left and accessible in the matter of duty that might be as a door of hope for the Lords Returning once more and his respiting of imminent Judgement when so great a Ruine is like to fall under the Hand of this Generation I know any such thing will be to most as matter of derision whose fear and hopes of this kind goes no higher then present Objects of Sense and it is little I can adventure to speak hereon but as to any measure of light I have attained I can no more question that the same voice from the Lord is now going forth to the Churches of Britain and Ireland then that I read what is spoke to Juda Ezechiel 22 30. And I sought for a man amongst you that should make up the hedge and stand in the gate before me for the Land that I should not destroy it but I found none therefore have I poured out my indignation upon them I have consumed them with the fire of my Wrath their own wayes have I recompens'd on their Heads says the Lord God It 's sure then wrath was near to a breaking forth when this last call came yet with an offer of Peace nor is it questionable there was a serious part then who were deeply affected with such a time tho it was not easy to find one of a truly raised spirit to do and endure something more then ordinare for God when so great a ruine was ready to fall under their hand but to clear the import of such a call with respect to the publick State of the Churches of Britain under this allusion here made use off to stand in a gape and breach when the Church as a defenced City is laid open to an extream and imminent hazard I must speak a few things to be considered what must follow if no Intercessor be found to answer the voice of this call by a suitable appearance herein 1. Tho it may be now reckoned that the sky is more clear as to the State of Britain then for many Years past when the breach seems to be made sure against either Forrain or intestine Assaults and that in the way of reason and the ordinare course of humane affairs things are come to a more secure and settled State yet is there an other aspect of things that should deeply affect our spirits when the publick hazard of the time is greater then from all humane power and the party to be most feared is assuredly divine Wrath after a long interval of forbearance that is ready to break forth in some extraordinar Acts of Judgment for where a day of attonement goes not before can no true deliverance be expected to raise and settle these Nations yet how rare are they who take this to heart or tremble within themself on the thoughts of Judgment to be near if it does not appear from natural or visible causes tho nothing be more discernable from Moral Signs 2. What ever present calm be from these terrors and fears that have been of late yet may it be judged whither it be a serious business or not to stand in such a breach as is this day when the greatest interest of our Faith is laid open to such numerous assaults as there seems no less cause to stand and contend for the Christian Cause and Interest now in these Nations against such who are under a visible Profession of the same then once was against the Heathens whilst that primitive Spirit which was then a Spirit of Power and of Glory does too rarely appear or these measures of grace in such impressions as was then that are under a sad and judicial restraint most being taken up so entirely with private refentments of personal Injuries and bitter in estine conflicts as the sound of such a hazard cannot be heard until it be felt It was the Power and Evidence of Christianity on mens soull that did first make Protestants and made way for the planting settlement of the Reformed Churches but it would seem now reckoned that the Protestant Interest can stand tho the Christian Faith were extinct in the power and vitalls thereof and might easily be given up by the greatest part of this Generation if it's outworks could be preserved where a temporal Interest â—enders that necessar whilst that magnetick power and vertue which the Truth once had on the World is not to be seen or any deep sence of that Interest which Religion once had in the Glory of a passive Testimony for the same 3. Is not the gape and breach we have to stand in this day of such a kind that where the ancient Love of these renowned Churches the Love of their Youth and Kindness of their Espousals unto God did so brightly shine forth after the Reformation from Popery it is now resolved unto so dismal a change as with most what ever is most lovely excellent and desirable in the Revelation of the Ghospel and should have the most attractive influence on mens soull is visibly despised and vilified yea which renders this breach and gape more dreadful that after all the cost expence which the Lord hath wared in planting and letting forth a vine yard to Britain sending moe Servants then at the first with the indearing persuasives of the Ghospel and on the other hand with solemn and express warnings of the hazard of such Strokes of Judgment to come as hath been afterwards felt yet hath the return been in a continued and growing enmity against the truth and instead of rendring the fruits of this Vineyard in its season hath rather conspired to deride and despitefully use such as have come to demand the same and what can be judged will be the result hereof if men have not concluded that God hath forsaken the earth can it be thought that the Breaches of these Nations shall be
discoveries of the works of God the depths of providence about his Church these was reserved to that period when the Mystery of God hereon should be more fully perfited and in this respect it 's to be said blessed is he that waiteth and cometh to such a solemn time and to have his lot fall therein as is spoken Dan. 12 12. III. But for a further clearing of this Subject since the Glory of the Kingdom of Christ is so nearly concern'd in the discovery and entertainment of his Works in the day thereof and now when a more eminent appearance thereof is near that Kingdoms and Nations in their Complex Body shall in a more solemn way be the Lords It should be expected that the return and oblation of praise upon the great Acts of his Providence shall be more remarkable as a publick deed of Nations and Churches then hath yet hitherto been yea that when the Lord does in any singular way appear for their security and standing by Providences of a publick and national extent that a gratulatory retribution on their part must be of the same extent under a publick care and regard It is true there is a settled frame of subordinat means by which the Providence of God does work in the great designs thereof that we are called to regard wherein I doubt not but the Ministry of the Angels hath the greatest interest as one of the great Ordinances he hath setled in behalf of his Church tho as to their special offices and dâ—legate service to particular Churcheâ— and Christians is something that 's more dark but it may be hoped wil ere long be with a clearer evidence known in these great transactions of Providence which are yet to take place when a nearer Communion may be then attained betwixt these blessed Spirits and the Saints here on the earth then is yet known but tho there is no time wherein the Lord will not put honor on instituted means and on that established order of his working yet whilst most have such ordinare thoughts of God herein and are so ready to fix their eyes wholly on men his honor is concern'd to let the World know he is God by more extraordinar demonstrations yea such are most of the great events of his Word which are yet to be brought forth as cannot possibly in an other way be expected But on this Subject I would humbly offer some few reflections which should be matter of a serious regard 1. That as it s highly becoming on some eminent piece of the Work of God or publick deliverances for a Nation or State to have solemn and publick returns of thankfulnes to him thereon yet is it strange how so little regard should thus be to have the greatnes of any such mercy sought out and the same publick care extended for keeping up a venerable remembrance thereof so that such a service of Gratitude be not bounded with the transient work of a day since otherways it is a most essential want and with holding a proper and important part of that Tribute which is due into God herein for there can be no suitable regard to serve the end of such Providences and what was so straitly injoined of the Lord under the Old Testament which was the Churches continued practice there yea of the same moral and perpetual use in all after times if it should not be still a publick trust under the furthest humane care to promote the same tho divine Record and History for this intent does now cease 2. But as this hath ane unquestionable tye on Churches and a Christian State to design the most honourable respect and entertainment of the great Acts of God in their day and is made their proper talent to answer to so does a just exoneration herein call for the most exact scrutiny and search on the truth and evidence thereof on which the weight and credit of this service does so far depend to cause a more full assent by these who come after to such a testimony that these rare Providences wherein the Lord did thus make himself known were not only in the present time sought out and enquired unto under their proper cÃrcumstances but by such of greatest weight and advantage for a work of this nature whose sincerity and judiciousness might be convincing and the integrity of such ane Intent cleared from any partial respect or end but allennerly for exalting the Majesty of God and strengthning men in the Faith by so great a seal to his Truth and for the interest of the Posterity yea wherein these who in some lesser differences did not fully meet in the same Judgment yet might intirely unite in such a service and testimony as this 3. Where the Lord makes himself known in more illustrious acts of his power as may be called Magnalia Dei to some particular Nation and Church beside others who herein are in a more then ordinare way interessed it might seem equal and answer to the highest reason they sould be of that value as to be entred on a National Record and have that concurrence of humane authority to make the evidence hereof as authentick as the publick deeds or rights which belong to such a state It is true there is no want of Histories and the Church hath been blessed with that singular mercy of Martyrologies by faithful and impartial hands to attest the power of divine grace and supports of the spirit given to sufferers for the truth and of late it was of great use the concurrence of Civil Authority to that Work of the History of the Church of England that 's now extant by an excellent Writer but for this intent â—â— is something distinct by its self with respect only to these Monuments of Providence relating to a particular Châ—rch that are of publique clear and uncontrolled evidence to have the remembrance thereof with the highest honor kept up and secured from the prejudices and cavills of men thereat yea to such Passadges in that day whereon the Signature and Impress of the more immediate appearance of God hath had most full and bright evidence these great changes of a publique interest which hath then occurred wherein some extraordinar Conjunction in the course of Providence might be seen above natural causes and the ordinare way of Gods Working such interpositions of his wonderful power by which he hath designed to put some eminent honor on acts of trust and relyances on his truth as might be exemplary to after times and serve for that end that they who come after might sett their hope on God and not forget his Works Psal 78 7. yea extraordinar Acts also of divine Judgment whereby he hath appeared in some unusual manner to vindicate the honor of his Laws against publick and notorious violations of the same which may be clearly seen were not designed for that age only but as a publick concern for after times 4. Can it be questioned that since that
Sacred Canon of the Scripture is sealed and consigned to the Church to have no more addition thereto but that it 's now a part of the highest trust upon the Gentile Churches to have a most venerable respect for conveyance of the great Works of God from one Generation to another to bear such evidence thereof as the nature of these things is capable of for a moral certainty yea that this might be on such tryall as should silence and convince the most inquisitive and suspicious spirits of men herein this is of a serious and weighty import if it were considered 1. How so high a concern of the Glory of God is thus intrusted to tradition by humane testimony and record and to the credit thereof as that way only which the Lord hath now fix'd for the convoyance of his marvelous works to after times on which he once put that value as to give them a special room in Sacred Writ and tho there is no such way now to attest the same yet is not the weight of that service taken off the Church which is mentioned Isay 62 6. to be the Lords Remembrancers and Recorders of his great Acts as the Original there bears 2. It is unquestionable that be hath reserved the greatest of his Works wherein he will most eminently appear to the last times and what a loss hath it been to the Christian World unto this day that unfaithful part which we must charge upon former ages in no suitable regard to have such ane interest and treasure with a publick care secured for the posterity through which the credit and honor of tradition hath been so much broke as hath rendred the use thereof of small effect 3. And it 's known how difficult a part it is to gain credit in this day to the truth of what 's more extraordinar in passages of providence even where the relaters thereof hâ—th as to their own conscience and conviction the most full assurance and hath designed what Inquiry was suitable in such a case whilst the want of a more unite and publique concurrence takes off so much of that weigâ—t which it might have in after times but I have confidence that a higher service of this kind in the improvement of so great a Talent for the honor of God does yet wait on the Church succeeding race as shall tend to bring up what hath been detain'd of such a rent and tribute of praise yea that these whose Lot shall be in the dayes that are now coming and fall in with the growing state and glory of the Kingdom of Christ to see these things which will exceed the thoughts and faith of this day herein shall see and enjoy such Records of these times where the great intent shall be of that kind Revel 15 3. Great and Marvelous are thy Works Lord God Almighty Just and True are thy Ways thou King of Saints and where the credit of such a testimony shall not be personal only but national in a more solemn unite concurrence herewith then hath been hitherto known 4. It is on this Subject I must add further that a traditional conveyance of more special and momentous things of Providence might be of much use were it suitably improven to have a remembrance thereof continued in a Family Line and Relation which is one peculiar way whereby the present Generation might declare the truth and faithfulness of God to the next It is true there is no serious Christian but is thus sisted and accountable on such a service to put to his seall by some explicit personal testimony that God is true upon his tryall hereof and most specially to improve that season when it is near to the close and shutting up of time that with his last and dying breath he might bear the same witness to the truth of Christ and to the advantage and excellency of his way and service which he did in the whole course of his life past and of that joy complacence assurance of mind which these have found and now hath in the way of truth but there is something more peculiar in this Testimony to be understood with respect to these to whom things in a more singular manner hath been allotted then to other Christians in the way of Providence and hath in the Record and Journal of their life had more extraordinar Remarks and Confirmations from the Lord as gives higher access to this service and adds to the value of such a Testimony I would offer but a few thoughts on such a Head which may possibly seem a strange and dark thing to some 1. It was once for a long time that the Series of the Church was kept up in a Family Line from Abraham to the 12 Patriarchs and what a rare course and conduct of Providence was thus transmit to after times which is so great ane interest and treasure to this day and tho that convoyance was by an infallible spirit yet is this so far exemplary thereby for such a confirmatory witness by observing Christians to the truth when it comes to their last improvement of time and of what hath been more signal and eminent in the Lords dealing with them that it should be one of the choisest Legacies they could be queath to their Relations yea a singular mean to have Religion thus kept alive in a more venerable respect thereto in a Family State and to fix stronger engagements to the way of God on their surviving Friends 2. I hope there be no serious discerning Christian but hath some more select Observations of their life and what hath been most remarkable in the course of Providence towards them layd up something of which might be of singular use besides their own personal interâ—st therein to a further establishment of others in the way of truth tho any improvement of that kind needs much Christian prudence and sobriety to qualify the same yea were this suitably designed in such dismal times we are now fall'n in what access might private Christians have these specially who have gone through more extraoâ—dinar tryalls then others to be thus a publique blessing to their Generation and how honourable a service were it for God to advance the credit of Religion and fix deeper impressions of the same on mens spirits that these who have been admit to more special adventures of Faith amidst the various conflicts of their day should in the close thereof have this as their proper work to deliver the truth off their hand which they had receaved with their seal and testimony to the same as that which they had proven and tryed in a more then ordinare way and which had brought them safe and honourably through as was the last Words and Witness of David 1 Kings 14. Who haâ—h delivered my soul out of all distress this I humbly judge falleth in as the last and peculiar service of a Christian when it hath the advantage to be more valuable and convincing to others then in any other time of their life were a thing highly desirable that a work of this kind should be suitably prepared to prevent a surprisal of death going silent off the stage which hath been the lott of these who have shin'd most brightly thereon and as it surely hath the most opportune season in the last Scene of a Christians Work so may it be yet more designed and regarded in the last ages of time when thete is to be expected such Testimonies for God and to the Glory of his Truth as will much exceed the ordinar Standard of these times past and we are now in The full sense of that Scripture John 3 33. should have a great weight herein he that hath received his Testimony hath sett to his seall that God is true where there is a peculiar debt and trust on the one hand that is put on such who hath the truth and testimony of God consign'd for tryall of the same and a discharge thereof which on the other hand they stand accountable for putting to their seall that God is true which is the most solemn way of a Testimony before men tho some may be thus in a special manner stated by higher engagements to fanctify God before others and when some more singular passages of Providence comes under such a witness and seall as a distinct part of a Christians Testament in his parting with time it brings the strongest evidence that humane testimony can possibly have for conveyance of the same FINIS