Apostle further adds as useful for our direction herein in that sixth of the Ephesians viz. 6. Take unto you also the Sword of the Spirit which is the Word of God To the Law and to the Testament that that speaks not according to that word hath no morning light in it Isai 8.20 there 's no divine Truth in it That will discover and drive back all assailants The VVord of God that 's the immortal seed that the Believer is born of and this is he still to covet after that he may grow by it This David his in his heart that he might not sin against God and indeed that 's the best preservative from sin and direction in Righteousness when it s so hidden This is the Truth and discovers the true Righteousness of God is preached in and declares the Gospel is the Mother and Nurse of right Faith the word of Faith and of Salvation yea this is a Lanthorn to our feet and a light unto our paths In this the Spirit worketh and in the belief thereof preserveth the soul unto eternal life yea this is Spirit and Life as its full of divine and living operations unto Faith But what is this VVord of God I Answer in one sense Christ himself is the Word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Word or Reason that was in the beginning with God and by which all things were made of God the essential Word or Word of power and Wisdom of God which also was made flesh and dwelt amongst us And it s no doubt but with this Word the Spirit fights as he doth glorifie and lift him up but that 's not done but by the Word in another sense 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that 's the Word there in Ephes 6. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Word spoken the declaration of the Mind and Truth of God that which God hath uttered by the mouth of Christ and of All his holy Prophets and Apostles this Word as it was originally from and by the Spirit so is that the Sword that he leads his to make use of and by which he driveth back the subtile and violent adversaries of our souls and defends us that believe and believingly make use of it in the Spirit Take to you selves then this Word of God this Sword of the Spirit believe it mind it meditate on it cleave to it bring all Motions Doctrines and Practises to the Light of it let it dwell richly in you in all wisdom it will teach and admonish you it will shew you the right way and how to behave your selves in every condition it will admonish you of the danger that is in by-wayes and in temptations so that it be I say hid in your hearts and dwell there so as that you know love believe understand and mind it in what it speaketh as it was in the heart of the Lord Jesus being so kept it will keep you instruct teach and guide you aright for his words do good to the upright-hearted Mic. 2.7 that believe and obey them in sincerity And indeed this as Cha. 3. Sect. 6. was before hinted is worthy to be minded that that 's the acceptable and right believing which purely and singly closeth with God and Christ not for or according to our sensible experiments and feelings so much as for and according to the Soveraign authority of God and his infallible and most pure sayings that believes the Word though it see not any probability as to Sense or Reason of the things there declared That Faith that 's built upon Sense as we have shewed alters and varies often according to the alterations in sense as we shewed in the Israelites who so long as some great work was in their eye and some satisfaction apprehended in their sense believed the VVord and sang his Praise but when those great things were withdrawn and danger and death surrounded them they distrusted murmured and rebelled the Word of God was of no account or force with them because it was not the bottom of their faith nor abode in them So fares it now also with many souls that receive the Word as the stony ground doth the Seed with joy for a time so long as there is no trial but all seems to go along with and demonstrate the thing that is spoken to and believed by them but when such sensible feelings or satisfactions to Reason fail and trials come then in a day of temptation they fall away they wither in a year of drought as it were not having moisture enough from the Word within to cause them to abide in a patient waiting upon God for his gratious returns to them the Gospel of Peace hath not prepared them for a long travel or trial because not heartily and throughly received and cleaved to by them in the love of it nor well digested in them therefore they have no patience but fall to murmuring repining and inordinate lusting after sensible feelings of comfort and God deferring them they either run back to the world again resolving to have its consolations rather then none or else if any Doctrine or Spirit under pretence of Gods come unto them and promise them feedom from such sad conditions and long waitings though it be from Satan and lead them quite from the faith of Jesus to some strong delusion they embrace and run after it to their own destruction preferring sensible feelings and flashes of joy and comfort and raptures c. though from false and failing delusions of Satan withdrawing them from the VVord before a patient hoping in a dark exercised condition in the VVord for its unspeakable and eternal consolations Surely from this sometimes souls are misled and given over to believe or rejoyce in a lye as if they were now at prefect freedom and as fully possessed of heaven as ever any shall be had attained the Resurrection already as much as any shall or can attain to yea were Godhead with God and made parts of his indivisible Essence Satan mounting them up aloft and causing them to speak great swelling words of vanity and shine as Comets to the admiration of others he transforming himself into an Angel of light and perswading them it is the true Light that they see and glory in though in the issue they go out in darkness and have the blackness of it reserved for them whereas on the other side where the Word of God is in the heart and the meditation thereon day and night and the hope in the Lord Jehovah there-through and according thereto it will preserve and perfect that man to the inheritance being the power of God unto salvation to every one that believes Acts 20.32 a pure infallible and sure Word that will not fail or deceive any Happy is he that though he see not or prove little or nothing in his own sense yet believeth according to what is said in that that will give comfort strength greenness growth fruitfulness and preserve the
his Sacrifice sanctifieth men and makes them Saints or holy unto God it being the anointed one Christ himself that is their sanctification by being in him they become separared from the world and are made Gods lot part and portion a people holy to him Saints then are a people created in Christ Jesus or begotten and born to God in the Knowledge and faith of his Son by the power of the Spirit a people born of the Promise of God or word of Promise that is the Gospel concerning Christ raised from the dead and the salvation that is in him Gal. 4.24,25 Acts 13.32.33.1 Pet. 1.3 and 3.31 The manifestation of God his Mind Love Grace and Goodness therein being that water in the Word flowing from beside the Altar of God of which it behooves that men be born through the power of the Spirit working therein or else they cannot inherit the Kingdom of God Ezeck 4.7 That 's the Free-woman the Jerusalem that is above the mother of us all by this a man drawn to Christ quickened up and devoted to God in him is made a Saint of God So that in this Saintship there are these two things to be minded 1. That God in the word of the Gospel concerning Jesus Christ and his Death Resurrection and Mediation hath shined in his love to the soul and thereby hath begot and in some measure quickned up a man to a lively hope a hope in God and that founded upon nothing of his own nor any fruit of the Law in him whether sorrow humiliation reformation legall conversion work indeavour frame or vertue found in him but only the grace and love of God as manifested in Christ Christ dead for him and risen for him and glorified of God for and to him received into his heart by faith is there become the hope of glory to him the sight or belief of Christ crucified for him drew him in to beleeve not his conceited act or fruits of beleeving made him judge Christ crucified for him 2. That the love and grace in Christ thus apprehended by him and giving him hope changes him into the likeness of Christ principles him God-ward puts a law of love into his heart and carries him after God and so devotes him unto God to Christ to be his and for his praise So that in a Saint of God there is neither a hope bottomed upon his changing and endeavors nor yet a dead hope without a change but a change and renovation springing from his hope and that hope from grace discovered in God by Jesus Christ in the power of the spirit he hath his life in love and lives to the God of Love And every such soul as from the grace of God in Christ is quickened up to hope in God and in that hope given up to be God's Christ's whatever difference may be found otherwise in the flesh or in some opinions not essentiall to the faith is a Saint of God whether for the Scripture makes this difference 1. Children weak and as it were but embrio's Christ not yet formed in them Gal. 4.19 their apprehensions of Gods love in his Son but weak and small and so their hope and faith but little and weak wavering staggering not as yet setled and confirmed and made strong in Christ who therefore are to be tendred and more warily walked toward and as it were nursed up with wholesome words like milk and not roughly dealt with lest they be broken and lest by any abuse of our liberties or any other way they be scandalized and offended or 2. Young men such as are strong and have overcome the wicked one have endured temptations and have the word of God somewhat setled and abiding in them and therefore ablet to bear and not so soon stumbled nor in so great danger of miscarrying or 3. Farhers men well grown and long experienced and so more usefull for begetting and training up others in the knowledge of Christ 1 Joh. 2.14.15 And to all such as thus by the word of the Gospel and the grace or love of God therein discovered to them in the Death and resurrection of Christ have been emptied of themselves and their filthy confidences and rejoycings and are begot to hope in God and framed to the love and likeness of God in some beginnings or in further growth do I bend my following words with the severall counsels and instructions therein given CHAP. II. Sect. 1. Of the estate of the Saints ANd first of all I desire you to minde the state in which you are which admits of diverse distinct considerations For a Saint is in a measure proportioned to Christ and there is a great deal of likenes between them though also mixed with much unlikeness Christ had a twofold nature and discent each of which had its distinct properties of God and of man the Son of God and the Son of man according to the flesh and according to the Spirit according to the flesh of the seed of David according to the Spirit the Son of God and so declared to be with power in the resurrection from the dead Rom. 1.2.3 According to the flesh the Jews knew whence he was and stumbled at him according to the Spirit they knew him not whence he was nor did acknowledge him according to the flesh he was put to Death and died according to the Spirit or in the power thereof he was raised again He was a man a man anointed of God with the holy Ghost and power So is every reall Saint or Christian he is to be considered as a man and as a Saint as of Adam as in Christ of God according to the humane nature that he hath by generation in the flesh and according to the divine nature which he partakes of in the Spirit He is neither all flesh nor all Spirit but hath something of both though yet neither in the same way had Christ his flesh as he hath neither hath he the Spirit in the same immeasurable fulness as Christ had so that in that regard there is also disproportion between them the very flesh or body of Christ was so of God that it was not by immeditate humane generation and he was so the Son of God in the Spirit that he also was and is God and all the fulness of gifts and grace was and is in him not so the Saint he hath his flesh by humane generation as other men and he hath a measure of the gift of Christ in one way or other but no one hath all nor can communicate to others as Christ can The man Jesus Christ was the Son of God by union with the word so are the Saints but not in the same manner there the word was made flesh and the person so made is yet called the word here the word is united to the soul by faith yet so as it s not made to be flesh or man nor the person in whom it is is made the word there he was the
the same spirit and inward principle with them yea they depart that they might be manifest that they were not of them Yea some of understanding may fall too to try the rest and to purge them yea of the Princes of the Congregation and renowned of the Assembly some are sometimes perverted not having had the Word mixed in their heartâ— with Faith nor living upon the Word but upon sensible feelings and experiments as many such the Rebels of the Israelites had had Such are in likelihood then to be discovered that they being purged out by some way or other they that live by Faith and are sound in the Word might be approved the more and the less by such indangered Besides That all is not gold that glisters in the Saints even they whose hearts are right and bottomed on the VVord have flesh mixing it self with Spirit and polluting the things of their spirits even their faith hope confidence love c. all in which that proceeds from and is generated by the flesh is but flesh all that that springeth not from the VVord and Spirit and is not of the infusion and operation of the Spirit is but flesh and amongst a great heap of Oat there is many times much dross in a great deal of joy and peace and faith appearing there is much flesh Now God orders temptations to his that the fire thereof might purifie them that that which is flesh might be purged out and that that is good and spiritual might be the more approved and shine the brighter be made the more solid and compacted and better able to endure after-encounters Yea herein also he gives them the larger experiences of his power and faithfulness and makes them instruments of his greater glory and fitter for the receit of their inheritance Thence that of James Chap. 1. Vers 2 3. My brethren count it all joy when ye fall into divers temptations knowing that the trying of your faith worketh patience and let patience have its perfect work that ye may be entire and wanting in no good thing And that in 1 Pet. 1.7,8 That the trial of your faith much more pretious then that of gold may be found to praise honor and glory at the appearance of Christ Jesus Let us not therefore beloved think strange of any fiery tryal whether of fiery persecutions from men or of fiery darts of temptations from Satan that comes to try us as if some strange thing had hapned to us 1 Pet. 4.12 It s Gods way with all his pretious mettals with all his Saints he brings them not into his Treasury before he have tried them and purified them he gathers not his Corn into his Granary till he hath fanned it Indeed the proper Son of God Christ Jesus had noâ— dross in him but he was tryed and tempted for our incouragement while we know that wâ— have a merciful high Priest for us that hath broken the power of the adversary in his personal incounters and was in all things tempted as we except that he had no sin and so is meet to succour us in our temptations for him and to give us victory over them Heb. 2.17,18 and 4.15.16 Yea he was tempted that it might be manifest that there was no dross in him and that he might shew us the way of overcomming but if He was tempted that needed not any trial or purgation as pertaining to himself and if all the Saints have used to pass through temptation and God hath good ends in it sure then it behoves us to be circumspect and expect it prepare and arm our selves against it watching and praying that we not fall into it Matt. 26.41 The rather considering what an adversary we have to incounter with Satan that is full of diligence and malicious vigâ—lancy to harm us of whom and whose subtilty and wily industry I shall shall say a little to you Sect. 2. Of Satan and his subtilty SAtan is the more perilous adversary to us because of his extream subtilty force and vigilancy the two former from the nobleness of his first created being which by how much the more high spirituall it was by so much the wiâ—keder it is become being fallen for wickedness is never so dangerous as when it meets with power and knowledge to improve it his vigilancy to harm us proceeds from his degeneration and inward wickedness and hatred against God and us His subtilty is noted in his name of Serpent and by those phrases that tell us of his wiles and methods as his malice in that he is called the old red Dragon full of wrathfull poyson his strength by the name of Lion and his diligence to improve all these against us in that he is said to go about like a roaring Lyon as if he should say like as a Lyon hungry and roaring after his prey useth all diligence to catch it so this grand adversary of the Saints goes about compassing the earth and prying into all occasions dispositions and wayes for opportunities to do them mischief He seekes and he walkes about seeking whom he may devour making it his business and trying all one by one as it were sifting men as wheat is sifted in a seive if he cannot catch this man he will try another and if not this way then another there is his eager and violent diligence in this his mischievous way and of his subtilty to try all wayes and conclusions and to winde us in and ensnare us there is no room to doubt seeing as we said before he is a Spirit and so hath the more insight into us bodies can discern but bodies with their animal senses but Spirits especially when not impeded with bodies can pierce deeper and see something far into dispositions and Spirits Men of a subtile Spirit can discern much into others tempers and dispositions how much more Satan that is a Spirit and can come nearer to our Spirits he can discern very much of mens dispositions and suit his temptations unto them He is an Artist in his way and can lay a long train of temptations so deeply and politickly that none can espy him scarcely If he see men not wholly taken off of the world but that the flesh with its affections and appetites after carnall objects are somewhat stirring in them he can find out wayes enough to enslave them if God permit him yea and so he catcheth many in his snares inveigling them to give themselves to seek after the promotions ease liberty applause and pleasures of the world and so by degrees he deads them to or withdraws them from the mark of the price of the high calling of God and he can tell how to put on notable visions and pretences as of necessity betterness and more fitness to serve and glorifie God more advantage to the word and way of God many such fine devices to circumvent men so as they suspect little harm in what he leads their Spirits out to till they see themselves in
glorious appearance of him unto Paul as caused a bright shining visible to the standers by if he had had no other being or existence then in the hearts of men Acts 9.7 and 22.9 Such inferences then are meer abuses of Scripture not asserted in but contradictory to the Scriptures by keeping close to which as was before noted thou maist descry them to be vain as Christ holding close to the Scriptures detected Satans abuse of Scripture to him Beware I say then of their false Collections and strained inferences against the stream of the Scriptures and contrary to their plain sayings and their errings from the faith once delivered to the Saints as they are by the Scriptures made evident to be errings therefrom contend against but yet this their practise notwithstanding or their allegation of Hereticks in general abusing and diversly wresting them do not thou slight them but the more to minde them they being as the Apostle tells us sufficient to make the man of God perfect even fully able also to detect and reprove such abusive perversions of them yea and in and through faith in Christ to guide and keep thee and make thee useful to others also for salvation Sect. 7. Of Prayer ANd yet because they are the Sword of the Spirit a sword that cannot be weilded by every arm or to purpose by any but by and in the hand of the Spirit thou wilt need skill and strength from God rightly to use and weild them for though they are the glorious things of God and Christ uttered by the mouth of his servants the Apostles and Prophets that are contained therein yet as they are written so that writing is but a medium to make over those divine revelations by and the writing it self is not the thing that hath life in it but the things witnessed to and spoken of in them which things are not the object of the natural eye that looks upon the outward writing nor is the glory and certainty of those things discernable to the natural understanding unless the Understanding be opened though Truth in true expressions be presented to it yet it will not see them in the lustre beauty certainty glory heavenliness of them nor will it minde the love grace wisdom and glory of God therein shining and so the heart will not be rightly affected to them nor able to hold them fast so as nothing separate or withdraw it from them nor can or shal we so make use of them as not to be over-reached by Satan or have them in readiness when we should have most use of them uness they be put into us by the finger of God ingraven in our hearts and dwell in us being understood believed loved delighted in by us though the word therein declared be a spiritual Sword fit to fight the Lords battel with yet we have need of God to teach our hands to war and our fingers to fight with and to make it powerful and effectual against our spiritual enemies against whom we draw it Now the Lord hath promised to send his Spirit to the end to bring his Words to our remembrance to teach us lead us into all truth help our infimities c. And he is a Spirit of Wisdom and Understanding a Spirit of Might and Power and of the fear of the Lord a spirit of Truth and Consolation in whose might and wisdom and not in our own if we encounter Satan and his messengers we shall overcome them but as he is in the hand of the Lord to send forth yea is his hand so hath he told us that he would be sought to by us to perform for us the things that he promiseth us and so for this his Spirit to give wisdom and understanding to us Thence we are to look to him also in prayer and supplications with thansgivings for what he gives us according to that Phil. 4.6,7 In nothing be careful or thoughtful as to say and reason with our selves how shall we finde out truth how shall we escape the wiles of Satan but in all things or cases make known your requests unto God by supplications and prayers with thanks givings and then the peace of God that passeth understanding shall keep your hearts and minds in safe custody 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the knowledge of Christ as if he should say if you thanking him for what he hath done for you call upon him for further grace and mercy then shall he give down or so mind you of the knowledge of his Son as shall safeguard the heart in peace and quietness and this too agrees with that in Prov. 2.3 If thou callest for wisdom and liftest up thy voyce for understanding if thou seekest her as silver and searchest for her as for hidden treasure then shalt thou understand the fear of the Lord and finde the knowledge of God for the Lord gives wisdom and from his mouth proceeds knowledge and understanding which ver 10 11. if it enter into the heart and become pleasant to the soul will preserve thee from the evil man that speaks perverse things and from the woman or spirit of error that flatters with her lips Seeing this so pretious wisdom comes from God it is but meet and requisite that we go for it to God that we desire and pray to him for it and that without ceasing our desire and suit till he do give it to us yea and hath brought us by it to the haven of rest and set us past all further difficulties trials and temptations in which we cannot but need wisdom to direct and guide us which saith the Apostle James also Chap. 1.5 if any man want let him ask it of God who giveth liberally to all and upbraideth not that 's far the better course then to lean to our own understanding and take the thoughts and dictates of our own hearts for sure guides in which Satan oftentimes may come in and deceive us It is true that God doth often prevent us with his goodness and is found of them that seek him not yea that also is necessary to our seeking him for if he did not first give to us a knowledge of our wants and of his goodness how should we call upon him but it s as true that he having so prevented us and freely made known himself to us he expects this fruit again from us that we be thankful to him and follow on to know him seeking for further help and mercy of him So he could have given us blessing spirit knowledge c. immediatly into our selves but having found us unfaithful in Adam and to have plaid the Prodigals he hath in his wisdom chosen rather to depositate them in Jesus Christ willing us to repair to him to God by him for them to be given us out according to our needs which he also hath promised we shall receive so coming to him but if we turn our backs upon him and shall stoutly and proudly lift up our selves and
say Tush we are Lords we will come no more at thee Jer. 2.31 we need not call upon God for any thing for all things are ours and what profit is it if we pray to him as wicked men are noted to say Job 21.15 seeing God is engaged to us by his Promise or we shall have what is appointed for us If I say we shall thus reason however we may as others guilty of the like pride before us Mal. 3.16 be called happy by others yet surely God will resist us and we are in danger to be given up to Satan and to our own hearts till they have brought us to confusion The Apostle James plainly tels some that they received not because they asked not or because they asked amiss to consume it on their own lusts James 4.3 And our Saviour hath as plainly on the other side bid us ask that we may receive and our joy shall be full Joh. 15. Restrain not your prayers therefore my brethren but pour out your hearts before the Lord not listning to vain Philosophy and Speculations about Gods Will and Way nor prying into his Essence and things not seen so as to contemn and slight his Counsels and then think to defend your selves by saying our prayers cannot alter his Will and Decrees we shall neither have the more for praying nor the less if we pray not for he cannot be wrought upon by any thing in us for this is contrary to all piety and godliness The Prophet Isaiah hath otherwise instructed us that God hath not said to the house of Jacob seek my face in vain Isai 45.19 Do not thou justifie the counsel of the wicked but pray with all manner of prayer and supplication in the Spirit in every season or opportunity and watch thereunto in all perseverance or strength or fervency and pray for all Saints and for me c. as the Apostle exhorts Ephes 6.18,19 Pray with all prayer and supplication for every favor and against every evil acknowledging your follies beseeching for forgiveness intreating for help in all prayer in private and in publike by your selves and with others praying in the Spirit not with the lips onely but with the heart and spirit also according to that I will pray in the Spirit and I will pray with understanding also 1 Cor. 14. It s not saying a prayer that will suffice or is regarded but the heart and spirit exercised in prayer and supplication with thanksgiving and that in Gods Spirit too or in the holy Ghost as in Jude 20. in his leadings power wisdom teaching as he shews you your wants or the wants of others and the goodness of God for supply fills you with faith confidence boldness earnestness for prayer 〈◊〉 indeed essentially an exercise of the heart 〈◊〉 and by the Grace and Spirit of God breathing after God and desiring and craving help or favour of him and this may be either with vocal words or without and yet with words usually either in the heart onely the heart speaking to God when no sound is heard as Hannah did 1 Sam. 1. or with the mouth also as David and Christ and the Saints of God in their several ages used most commonly to do It s true that God looks at the heart more then at the words in prayer but yet he regards those petitions that are poured out in the Spirit and in the name of Christ in a single heart that are vocally exprest and they are not to be heard or regarded that contemn praying with words and make a tush thereof though in the mean time they pretend that they pray alwayes in that they are content with what God doth to them or now and then wish this or that to be done to themselves or others I fear such under pretence of praying alwayes pray not at all or very seldom and are rather of those despisers of Ordinances in Mal. 3.14 that say It is in vain to serve God and what profit is it that we have kept his Ordinances c. surely Christ taught his Disciples to utter words though he told them too that he would not have them vain in thinking to be heard for their much speaking yea verily not onely David Solomon Moses Samuel Daniel and all the antient Worthies uttered words solemnly in prayer unto God but the Lord Jesus Christ also at several seasons surely he needed not to have separated himself into a solitary place apart to pray Matth. 14.23 if to pray had been no other business then many make of it or if he had thought it needless to pray When he was to leave his Disciples he prayed with his voyce too and uttered many sweet and pretious words which are recorded Joh. 17. And so the Disciples after the Ascension of Christ continued together in an upper Chamber in prayer Acts 1. And after the Holy Ghost was poured upon them they were not of this Opinion of these proud spirits that think they need pray no more they have all already but they continued in prayer still and uttered words too therein Acts 2.42 and 4.24 and 6.4 We will give our selves say they continually to prayer c. So when Peter was in prison they were met to pray Acts 12. they could not pass away their time so jovially as some that pretend to know Christ as well or better in laughing and sporting carding and gaming c. but they spent their time when they met in prayer and God heard them too Yea Peter himself one of the prime pillars amongst them when he wa◠at the house of Simon the Tanner went up int◠an upper Chamber to pray and Paul when b◠was to part with the Church of Ephesus kneeled down and prayed with them Acts 20.36 to which also sometimes they added Fasting Surely then they that despise this Ordinance or that think they do it sufficiently by now and then perhaps an ejaculation of a desire despising to pray together solemnly as occasion is offered are scarcely led by the same spirit that led the Apostles and ancient Saints of God and they neglect one part of the spiritual armor provided for them and in that plat lay themselves open to Satans temptations yea sure they that are above Ordinances are also above this spiritual armor at least in some parts of it and when Satan hath got them thither he hath advantage enough against them for now he finds them naked and can as he lists captivate and wound them To be sure they pray not with all prayer and supplication but by the Prophets verdict of such they are proud and high-conceited speaking great swelling words of vanity and because they are sensual they judge of Gods Word and Ordinances according to sense counting Gods Ordinances low and foolish things preferring their own wisdom and ways before them Mal. 3.15 I wish there be not too great an increase of this proud and sensual generation and that it were not too common for people to count such happy
now are and the earth shall be burnt up with the works thereon even the earth that now is and that answers to the earth drowned with the flood in the days of Noah the graves shall give up their dead and they that sleep in Christ in bodily death shall be together with such as live to that day caught up into the air to meet him and be ever with him whom now in this body they are though Saints absent from 1 Thes 4.15,16 with 2 Cor. 5.6 and one shall not prevent another in possessing that Kingdom or the Kingdom in that administration Abraham Isaac and Jacob are not made perfect without us nor shall any then living prevent those that have died in the faith long since and received not the promises at their dying Heb. 11.13,39,40 They are lyers and Antichrists then that tell thee they have those things already when as many of the Saints or such as shall be so are yet dead in their spirits yea dead in sin It s true at that great appearing of the Lord Gifts shall cease and Tongues and Prophesying nor shall any man need in that Kingdom to say to one another know the Lord for all the subjects of it shall then know him when we are all come together in the unity of the faith and in the acknowledgement of the Son of God unto a perfect man but till that time as we have clay tabernacles bodies of flesh for our spirits to inhabit in so shall we need outward mediums for our helpfulness suited to our condition and Christ being ascended hath also given gifts unto men and appointed the ministration of his holy Apostles and Prophets with the Evangelists Pastors and Teachers to teach his Saints by for the work of the Ministry for the perfecting of the Saints and edifying of the body of Christ and to preserve us from being blown away from Christ by every Winde and blast of Doctrine even untill that time that we all come together as is said before unto a perfect man Hold thou these things fast then and be not shaken in minde by any mans words or writing or by spirit as if that Day of the Lord was always to some or other come come in the Apostles time to them or in this time to these as it must be if there were any morning light in these mens doctrine It s to be feared rather that these are introducing a more notable Apostacy from Christ that must precede or go before that his coming See I pray thee 2 Thes 2.1,2,3,4 c. I might insist upon that saying here That the worlds at an end in and with them for such like expressions drop from some but I hope that 's so evidently false to any in their right minds in that they yet live in the world eat and drink marry and are given in marriage as other men yea follow the fashions of the world too in trimming up themselves and seeking the riches pleasures and fulness of the world so as that Religion rather seems at an end with some of them that little credit will be given them therein Sect. 10. Of Sobermindedness and Humility TAke heed also my Brethren of those evils before spoken of that lay open the soul to the power of Satan and especially of spiritual pride highmindedness and curiosity think not of your selves because of your parts strength wisdom visits attainments above that is meet nor lift up your selves by those things that are given you There is an insobriety and spiritual pride that many times men of parts yea believers are prone to fall into to over-wean their own abilities Did not Peter err that wayes when he was confident that though all denied Christ yet he would not and we see what became of that thought it made him presume to put himself into the temptation more then the rest and when he was tried he proved as weak or weaker then the rest A haughty minde often goes before a fall Pro. 16.18 Men proud of their abilities and puft up as if they were some body in their attainments are nigh to falling for he that lifteth up himself shall be abased but he that humbleth himself shall be exalted Luke 14.11 God resisteth the proud and giveth grace to the humble 1 Pet. 5.5 And yet how prone men of parts or such as attain to much favour with God are to be puft up we may note in this that when God had rapt up Paul into the third heavens he presently after sent him a prick in the flesh a messenger of Satan to buffet him that he might not swell in a fleshly doting upon himself for the abundance of visions and revelations given him 2 Cor. 12.7 Flesh hath an inclination in it to swell even by occasion of those things that God priviledges a man in by his Spirit therefore it needs to be sometime taken down Paul was not without some feeling of it and therefore could the better warn others of it Not to be highminded but to fear Rom. 11.20 especially seeing our standing is by faith and faith receives all from and lives upon another and not upon astock in a mans self It s a vertue carrying the soul to lean wholly upon God in Christ his Wisdom Strength Mercy Truth Faithfulness and not upon its own sufficiency parts attainments in it self c. Now as he that lives upon God must needs live surely so he that lives upon his own fulness though he think it is God in himself he lives upon must needs live dangerously because upon an empty broken Cistern there are no persons in greater danger to fall into the temptations of Satan then such for they that live on high in themselves are like the drunkard on the top of a mast being drunken with a conceit of their own sufficiency they reel and stagger too and fro and fall down into the gulf of error and wickedness for by how much the more the heart exalteth and prides it self in its fulness so much the less it mattereth to lean upon Gods Word and mind his Directions and the less it mindeth Gods Word the more empty it is of the Strength and Wisdom of the Spirit that therein worketh and so the more apt it is to close with delusions especially with such swelling words of vanity and deceit as best suit with and nourish such conceits of self-fulness pride and high thoughts of self putting men upon bold presumptuous adventures as if they could fly up into the heavens and as if they had now no further need of Churches or Gods spiritual weapons no further need of Praying Hearing Scriptures Conference any thing they are ready to dare the devil to tempt them and sit loose from Christ as able to go on alone without his mediation but alas this is their folly for leaving him they are soon over-reacht by Satan who can easily hold them fast especially when he hath perswaded them there is no such thing as a Devil or Satan Take heed
therefore of this and of that other branch of insobriety that usually accompanies it viz. curiosity in our searchings and inquisitions after knowledge an over-reaching of our selves to see into secrets a peeping into the Ark a prying into things not seen being vainly puft up with a fleshly mind Col. 2.18 a thing that hath ever proved very dangerous and hurtful to them that have been addicted thereto what caught Eve at the first but a desire to be as God knowing good and evil and what makes men more to turn out from Christ then a not being content with his simplicity but affecting vain Philosophy or a desire to know and by reason to dive into things that are above our comprehensions whence else proceed those questions about the secret purposes thoughts and hidden counsels of God the curious inquisitions into his Essence and about heaven hell the state of souls departed and many other curiosities beyond what the VVord declareth of them questions which we may comprehend under those that the Apostle says tend not to profit but to pervert men and undo them he that walketh humbly as knowing nothing but infirmity and evil in himself and contents himself with things revealed receiving such Truths so as to walk in them and keep close unto them avoiding nice and hidden speculations he walks surely and shall be preserved from falling when others that climb aloft tumble down again Take we therefore the counsel of the Apostle Peter 1 Pet. 5.8 Be sober be vigilant for your adversary the devil goeth about like a roaring lyon seeking daily Whom to devour Whom resist stedfast in the faith Keep close to the Faith and so to the Word of God the proper object of mans Faith but take heed of an insober prying into things besides it Be not drunk as not with pleasures cares fears sorrows from things below so neither with conceits of our selves desires of God-likeness beyond what is held forth in the faith nor with desires to know things that God hath reserved to himself neither yet be secure and careless through conceit of thine own strength and standing nor rash in closing with every hint doctrine or spirit that is presented to thee but be sober and vigilant sober in not out-running Gods VVord and Spirit vigilant in watching and examining every doctrine and spirit by comparing it with the holy Spirit and his Testimony and Law in his written VVord and the holy Unction already through the Gospel of Christ received lest Satan over-reach thee and finding thee out of the bounds of Gods way in which he hath ingaged his protection devour thee Verily in these last times its sad to see how men stagger to and fro and reel up and down wavering between this and that opinion like drunken men their hearts being surfeited and their heads made giddy with conceits of their own excellencies and abilities so that they think themselves able to swallow up all the most secret knowledge of God himself into their fancies but alas with the Dog in the Fable while they catch at shadows under desire of having all knowledge in stead of attaining their desires they let go and lose all that hath substance in it not comprehending things they deny them not comprehending heaven and hell the glory of Christs Humanity c. they grow into Antichristianism and Atheism and lose themselves in vanity Of these things therefore be thou warned to avoid them that they snare thee not and thou perish in them Take heed also of slothfulness in seeking after and unto God formality in contenting thy self with speculations of Truth without the power of it renewing the heart and so of presumpcion earthly-mindedness and the rest of the evils hinted at before that lay men open to temptations cleave thou close to God and to the VVord and Spirit of Grace and fight the good fight of Faith quitting thy self with courage in all encounters and thou shalt prove it a good fight indeed both for that its lawful honest and warranted by God and also for that thou shalt therein finde help from God to inable thee to it and carry thee through it yea and lastly thou shalt in striving lawfully be crowned after thou hast overcome thou shalt receive a large reward even a Crown of Righteousness concerning which promised reward and Gods faithfulness to give it in his season I shall nextly hint something to thee for thy further encouragement Chap. 5. Of the Reward of the Saints overcoming Sect. 1. That there is a Reward promised AS the faith of the Saints leans upon the VVord of God in general and so upon God himself as the original of that VVord and the things declared therein so their hope leans on and hath for its object the promises of God which hold forth the marrow and fatness of the feast of good things made in Christ and the consideration of them is very requisite for their patient encountering with temptations and enduring to the issue they being partly the things fought for and partly helps in fighting for they are of two sorts things to be given to and enjoyed by us in the combate and things to be met with in the issue of it according to that Fear not Abraham I will be thy shield to protect and defend thee in the way and thy exceeding great Reward Gen. 15.1 when thou hast overcome Under the first head are comprehended the promises of this life in the outward man and for the life of the Spirit in the inner man the promises of provision and maintenance such as this Fear the Lord ye Saints or holy ones for they that fear the Lord shall want no good thing Psal 34.9 And that Seek the Kingdom of God and his righteousness and all other things shall be added to you Mat. 6.33 Whence that Let your conversation be without covetousness Heb. 13,5,6 Be not reaching in your desires after the world either in provision for sustenance or safety as if you were left to shift for your selves therein or as if your happiness consisted partly in having much thereof or as if God would not provide for necessaries or conveniences herein for your warfare here but be content with such things as ye have for he hath said I will never leave thee nor forsake thee So that we may be bold and say the Lord is on my side I will not fear what flesh can do unto me Heb. 13.5,6 And for protection from enemies so as that they shall not harm or devour us such as that All the hairs of your head are numbred and the Lord will save them from the wicked and he will help them because they trust in him Matth. 10. Psal 37.41 the promises for their helpfulness in Spirit are such as these That he will sanctifie and cleanse them 1 Thes 5.23,24 VVrite his Laws and put his fear in them Ezek. 36.25,26 Fer. 31.32 c. that he will send the Spirit of Truth and put it into them as a Comforter
our defects and failings in Faith that the convents of the new Covenant may notwithstanding be performed to us his Law be writ in our hearts and his Fear put within us his holy Spirit given to us to sanctifie teach lead strengthen and comfort us and in a word that we may be carried up to the enjoyment of the eternal inheritance Consider him then it s Christ that died for us yea rather that is risen again and is at the right hand of God making intercession for us the Captain of salvation the Author yea and the Finisher too of our Faith Consider his Love Faithfulness Office Goodness that we faint not nor be weary through any temptation Fear not but he that conquered all our enemies by himself for us will also in our following after him give us the victory over them and the reward that he hath abundantly promised It s his Word of incouragement who hath gone before us and is in the head of the battle To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the tree of Life that is in the midst of the Paradise of God and that he shall not be hurt of the second death yea the white stone and new name the hidden Manna and in a word his everlasting Kingdom Rev. 2. and 3. 3 Yea and thirdly hath not God also given us of his holy Spirit his Power and strength to to be in us and to fight our battels for us to lead teach uphold and comfort us and he is a spirit of Wisdom and Knowledge a spirit of strength and courage and of the fear of the Lord. The holy Unction that gives discerning witnessing of Christ and glorifying him and more powerful then any thing that comes to withstand him according to that Greater is he that is in us then he that is in the world 1 Joh. 4.4 Abide but in him and follow after his lustings and instructions in the wayes that our Lord hath prescribed to us and he will work all our works in us and our works shall be wrought in him we need not any other teaching or spirit but as and according to that which that holy Vnction teacheth us what swerves from his testimony is not to be heeded by us and that that swerves is to be discerned by this that it maketh little or no account of Christ come in the flesh 1 Joh. 4.1,2,3 of the things done and suffered by him therein it skips over or le ts go that and makes but a light matter or nullity of it whereas the holy Unction or Spirit of Truth confesseth holdeth forth and glorifieth Christ come in the flesh he saith not in our flesh for many deceivers talk of that who would lead us to exalt themselves though they be Antichrists as also the holy Spirit is the same that was in the Prophets and Apostles and leads us to hear them and to abide in unity of Faith with them Ephes 1.4,5 1 Joh. 4.5,6 whereas the false spirits slight them and lead not to hear or matter Unity of faith and confession with them If we have received this earnest why should we fear that God will fail us of the inheritance in this might and power of the Lord if we be strong nothing shall overcome us Sect. 7. Of Knowing Christ after the flesh and after the Spirit I Know they that lie in waite to deceive you will suggest that this that I have said of Christ his Death Resurrection and mediation is at best but a carnal knowledge of him according to the flesh and not according to the Spirit and that the Spirit in evidencing him will witness a more divine and spiritual knowledge and draw off the heart from this fleshly consideration or looking upon him as he was made flesh and therein suffered and died for us To perswade you to which they quote that in 2 Cor. 5.16 Henceforth know we no man after the flesh yea though we have known Christ after the flesh yet henceforth we know him so no more as if the Apostle meant that he minded him no more as one that was born of a woman and died in the flesh and was raised again and in that very body glorified they had sometimes such carnal apprehensions of him and looked at him as the Saviour in and by that his death and suffering indeed but now they have a more spiritual allegorical knowledge of him Against which interpretation of the Apostles words though that might suffice to preserve us that I have newly before noted from the Apostle John that every spirit that confesseth not that is glorifies not nor sets not forth Jesus Christ come in the flesh is not of God yet I shall for further satisfaction look more fully into that place And first it may hence appear evidently that that is not the Apostles meaning in that passage because such an interpretation of him is cross to himself and his fellow brethren and Apostles in other places for its evident that both Paul and the rest preached him as of the seed of David according to the flesh the Son of God made of a woman made under the Law made sin and a curse for us crucified and raised again and now mediating for us with God the Advocate High-priest and Prince of the Congregation and to this Doctrine and this Christ thus preached and set forth they frequently exhort believers to take heed to cleave adhere and listen and by no means under what pretext or pretence soever to depart therefrom Heb. 3.1 6.14 Acts 11.23,24 1 Joh 2.28 Gal. 1.8,9 yea to hold as execrable and accursed all that would perswade them thereto or that preach my other Gospel then that of Christ so preached by them Col. 1.22,23 in holding fast to whom and to the Gospel of him they promise safety an abiding happy condition but in the letting him and that go by any means they pronounce certain danger and unavoydable destruction Heb. 2.3 10.25,29 yea Christ as so in the flesh abased for us and now risen ascended and advocating for us at the right hand of God they themselves and in especial that very Apostle Paul rejoyces in and places the foundation of all his hope and confidence in as is plain in that of Rom. 8.32 as the very thing which being known apprehended and received by him was the great manifestation of Gods Love to him and the great argument of his further favor and good will yea the spring of his hope of glory confidence boldness access to God and renovation into his likeness yea Christ as thus he was abased and is risen and mediates for us being known believed and entertained into the heart is in the believer the very hope or that which springs up and nourishes in him an expectation of future glory as is evident from the fore-quoted place and that in Rom. 5.10 where from the consideration of Christ as delivered to death for us while sinners and of our being reconciled to him thereby he infers an
profess them Rom. 1.18 2 Cor. 6.1 Some hold the truth in unrighteousness and receive good doctrines in vain because not deep enough into the heart or because not singly so as to be acted by them Not every one that saith unto Christ Lord Lord shall inherit the Kingdom c. Matth. 7.21 of the same judgement or opinion many times some may be Saints in light others devils and walk in darkness Joh. 6.70 Christ hath Chaff and Wheate in the same floore of profession a Judas that was a Professor and Teacher of the same Doctrine with the other Apostles 4. They are not the sons of Hagar born of the bond woman Gal. 4.22,23,24 c. not every one that hath a zeal of God for some have a zeal of God but not according to knowledge Rom. 10.2 are zealously affected in a wrong way and think themselves to be knowing people too as the Pharisees that took it in great scorn that they should be accounted blind and unknowing Joh. 9.40 It s not every one then in whom much knowledge in their own and others apprehensions with much zeal and strictness for Ordinances Worship Religions Actions and Practises meet together that is a Saint of God The old Pharisees had all this according to the Church State then openly owned and judged true and right and yet not Saints but Hypocrites whited walls and painted Sepulchres There are that have been trained up in religious duties from their youth or that having been prophane and loose and meeting with the Doctrine of the Law consisting of Precepts Promises Prohibitions and Threatnings have been convinced of their wayes that they were sinful and tended to destruction and so for fear of hell and out of a desire to be saved have reformed their courses and conversations let go evil company and practises and set upon zealous and religious performances yea and perhaps espying some defects in the way of worship they have walked in have left society in such a way and put themselves into a purer as they have perceived and attaining to something in these ways do from their betterness of way walking from others judge themselves alive to God and call themselves the Saints and holy ones apply to themselves all the promises in Christ who yet are deceived herein the bottom of all this being not Grace or Love from God apprehended by them and springing up life in them but their own convictions sorrows changes reformations and alterations from the Law of God or the Precepts and promises of the Gospel in a Law way understood and minded is the ground of their hope though yet they will as also did the Pharisee Luke 18.10,11 put all these their convictions and conversion upon the grace of God and thank God for it Now these in as much as their Conversion and Religion is the product of a Doctrine of Works the Covenant given in Sinai answering to the bond maid Hagar and inasmuch as from their changes so wrought their hope is sprung up and their conclusion of Saintship is made they must indure the sentence that the Scripture gave upon the son of the Bondwoman Cast out the Bond-woman and her son for the son of the Bond-woman shall not inherit with the Free-woman and her son Gal. 4.30 As Hagar was to have been a servant to Abraham and Sarah but not for the generation of children so also did God appoint the Law for convincement of sin till the Seed came but not to beget sons to God or such Changes and Reformations as should be the ground for their judging themselves Saints and confident expectation of the Kingdom They then that are of the works of the Law Gal. 3.10 that hold by the title and lay claim upon that ground to Saintship be their knowledge never so much their zeal never great their profession never so accurate according to the Rule as pertaining to the appearance of their works yea be they of what name or profession so ever they are all under the curse and are to be separated from this Saintship and those to whom it is to be applied Saints they may perhaps judge themselves and be judged by others but none of Gods Saints they are according to the prime sense of the Word nor shall they be owned by him for such but judged theeves and robbers that have climbed over the wall and stokâ— the priviledges and pasture of Christs sheep unto themselves which shall therefore be taken from them Joh. 10. To all such of what society or profession soever is that to be applied to that was spoken to Nicodemus Joh. 3.3.5 They must be boâ—… of water and Spirit or else they cannot see or enter the Kingdom of God but have their portion with unbelievers 5. It s not every one that hath been in Trance or seen Visions and Apparitions of Glory and excellent things though from God himself for such was Balaam and yet no Saint 〈◊〉 God but a false Prophet Numb 24.4 Or thâ—… hath power to work some miracles or cast oâ— a devil Matth. 10.1.4 for so had Judas anâ— those in Matth. 7.22 Some such also may henâ— be discharged and yet it s to be feared that many of those that in these times call themselves Saints have no better foundation then one or other or at most all of these last forementioned false grounds in whom is fulfilled what in former times the true Churches of Christ met with they are such as say they are Jews men interested in the Covenant of God and of Christ but are not but do lye and are many of them of the Synagogue of Satan Rev. 2. Take heed my friends that none of you that read these things lean upon so weak foundations as that you are of such or such an opinion either really or in your apprehension right that you are are zealous reformed of such a Church or Congregation having all Christs Ordinances purely have had such visions of glorious things concerning Gods Church and people c. thence concluding your selves to be Saints But I shall come to the Discription of a Saint affirmatively Sect. 2. Who are Saints A Saint hath his name from Sanctification Now to sanctifie is to separate or set apart from common and prophane to holy use from being a mans own and for himself to be Gods and for God which in reall Saints is done by God and according to his Will Heb. 10.10 And God doth it by his Spirit and in the Name of his Son who hath fore-offered up himself to God for men 1 Cor. 6.9.11 The Spirit of God in the Word or Name of Christ preached or unfoulded to them discovering the Grace or good will of God towards men in the Gift Death and Sacrifice of Jesus Christ and thereby killing and crucifying them to the flesh all fleshly birth parts wisdom righteousness goodness affections and lusts of their own and in drawing them to Christ to believe in him and his bloud and so to communicate with
word before he was made flesh here the person neither was nor is the word There was Death according to the flesh so there is in the Saint but not so here as there for Christ died to take away Sin and was made an offering for sin but not so the Saint the Saint dies because of sin in him according to the flesh that being quickened in the Spirit he might more gloriously live to God but his Death in the flesh makes no expiation for sin nor is he the propitiation for any others therein He also rises again with Christ but not for such end as Christ he rose for our Justification but not we for any others but to enjoy the benefit of that that we have in him yea in this also there is another vast difference between Christ and the Saints that in the Saints are these three things 1. The substance of man consisting of body and soul 2. The flesh old man or sinfull disposition in them and 3. The Spirit or new man that lusts against that flesh but now in Christ though there was flesh of Adam and that subjected to infirmity because of our sins and Spirit or divine nature as the word of God yet in him there was no sinfull disposition no guile was found in his mouth nor was sin in that regard of inherency ever known to him in that he died it was for our sin the chastisement of our peace was laid upon him and through his stripes we are healed Isa 53.5 To say nothing that he is the Head also and the Saints his members and not the head He the Advocate for them the Great high-priest above them and over them they his house and people in which there is evident distinction between him and them and dissimilitude which as well as the similitude is to be minded diligently that we errâ— not But to return to the estate of the Saints according to that twofold consideration in which there is resemblance viz. as of Adam and as in Christ Sect. 2. Of the state of Saints as in the flesh COnsider my Brethren that though ye be Saints yet ye have still a relation in your persons to the first Adam you have yet a fleshly earthly substance made of the dust and that must go to the dust again an humane soul also breathed in of God to animate that earthly substance and this in your naturall and animal being which is neither of the essence of your Saintship nor yet annihilated by it you are Saints not by carnall earthly generation but by divine and heavenly Calling of God and by your insition into Christ the holy one who unto us is made of God wisdom righteousness holiness and redemption And you that are thus called and thus made Saints are yet according to your visible and natural substance and subsistence sons of Adam mortal men and women and according to this view and consideration acknowledge your selves in the flesh yet in a state of great weakness and imperfection both in regard of mortality and Death reigning in your members filling you with aches pains faintness weariness sicknesses till you be brought down to the dust of Death to which you also are appointed with other men it being the portion and lot of men as men and so of the Saints also as they are men as also in regard of sin the corrupt and cursed principle of flesh within you not wholly as yet outed by grace though conquered and put under and fastened to the crosse that it might be destroyed it hath yet such an existence in your flesh and nature that it much clouds the minde in seeing the things of the Spirit much dulls the heart in and withdraws the affections from the cleaving to and eager pursuit after them yea subjects you to uncomly unsaintly practises and behaviors in your walkings mingling your prayers with mistakes diffidence impatience dulness your minds with worldly earthly affections your walkings one to another with uncharitableness passions offences rashness c. though this flesh is in some more mortified in some less in some shews it self more one way in some another some are more covetous then others some more uncharitable some more passionate c. and this is found in Saints as they are sons of Adam they inherit from him by Nature their earthly substance with its infirmities weaknesses corruption and sinfulness Not to mention that according to this consideration there are among Saints many external differences as of male female young old rich poor Ruler Subject Master Servant Jew Gentile English Scotch Dutch French c. all which with many other like distinctions and differences in the flesh their grace or saintship doth not annihilate nor are they therewith to be confounded nor are they or their infirmities of sin or frailty to be wholly disregarded as if there were no such things in them or incident to themâ— Such their state after the flesh is a state of imperfection Sect. 3. Of their state after the Spirit BUt then according to their spiritual Being as born of God and as in Christ and so as Saints there their condition is far otherwise In Christ they are compleate Col. 2.10 He their Head and the root of their Saintship is altogether perfect and absolute in him no death no sorrow no crying no infirmity pain sickness mortality no sin corruption or corrupt weakness Old things are passed away behold all things are become new 2 Cor. 5.17 He is altogether holy righteous wise spiritual divine immortal the Elect of God the Son and Heir of God in whom dwels all the fulness of God yea of the Godhead bodily So that there is no defect or want in him for them either of life wisdome righteousness holiness glory or of any thing good for them He is a place of broad Rivers and Streams in which they may swimm and their estate as in him is a state of great glory and perfection comming unto him ye are come to sonship to life to immortality to righteousness to redemption and whatever may conduce to or advance your happiness and being in him ye are all this A new creature partakers of Christ a chosen generation a Royal Priesthood an holy Nation Kings and Priests unto God members of Christ and in and with him called Christ because anointed with the same holy Unction and to the same glory and dignity only in subordination to him as the members to the head the younger brethren to the first-born among many brethren for in all things he is the first and hath the preheminence And as thus looked upon and considered in the Spirit ye are above sickness weakness sin c. they have no room oâ— place in this new state or condition Nor is theâ— herein any distinction of male female master servant bond free rich or poor but all in Chriâ—… are one new man according to this spiritual being righteousness sonship holiness with aâ— the priviledges of Christ are alike their portion
that they not being the objects of sense are the less feared or discerned and can the more easily mingle themselves with or insinuate themselves into our spirits which are somewhat of like nature with them that such essences were created by Christ is affirmed in Col. 1.16 Things visible and invisible c and that some of these leaving their first habitation or principality fell from God and are reserved in chains of darkness unto the Judgement of the great Day which they also tremble at the thoughts of is affirmed by the Apostle Jude 6. Nor need I go about to prove to you that there are such for I speak to you that are Saints and therefore I hope not easily gulled into the error of the Sadduces to deny that there are Angels or Spirits or any thing that cannot be seen or discerned with bodily senses you cannot be Saints if ye believe no more then your senses perceive for then neither can ye believe that there is a God forasmuch as with mortal eyes you cannot see him and Saints they are not that believe not in him much less that believe him not to be because they cannot see him The Scriptures everywhere plentifully testifie to this that there are both Angels and Spirits good and evil and such as I speak to are born of that Word of Faith that is held forth in the Scriptures else have they nothing to do to conceive that they have any interest in the glorious priviledges there spoken of I shall leave others to believe what there is said or to take theâ—… course till they experiment the truth thereof iâ— their own smart There is an evil spirit I saâ— whereof the Saints have experience with many emissaries or Angels unclean and evil spiriâ— too that worketh in the children of disobedâ—ence bewitching the minds of men with false iâ—lusions and stirring up that corruption thaâ— is in them to their own and others perjudiâ—… He blows and stirs men up to opposition agaiâ— God and his Truth and kindleth up anger aâ—… wrath against the Saints because of the truth deceiving the world and suggesting to them thâ—… the Saints are an evil people not fit to be peâ—mitted amongst men suiting himself to meâ— several dispositions ways and principles Tâ—… the prophane and men bent upon their lusts aâ—… pleasures he insinuates that the Truth of Goâ— and the Saints that profess it are opposite 〈◊〉 them and seek to cross them of their enterpâ—ses and therefore that it cannot go well witâ— them while they are permitted To those thâ—… are potent and powerful in the world he suâ—gests that these people are refractory to theâ— and under pretence of worshipping God 〈◊〉 Christ deny subjection to them and therefoâ—… not to be tolerated To them that are world wise he presenteth their way as foolish anâ— therefore to be despised To them that are falâ—…ly and ignorantly zealous he representeth theâ—… as Sectaries and perillous to their way of Religion and so fitting his suggestions to their several tempers stirreth them all up to war against them Sometimes also he worketh in some of more seeming ingenuous tempers to flatter and intice them with worldly proffers from their way of Piety and Religion Yea he can insinuate into the Saints themselves and suggest such things to their hearts as tend to supplant them and set one to play the adversary to another either by flattering speeches to perswade one another to turn aside from the way of Christ to avoide the Cross and persecution or else by raising up emulations divisions or the like to weaken them He Proteus like can transform himself into any shape and put into the world and into the flesh an addition of his own power and policy to make them more dangerous enemies unto the Saints to harm them The Beast the worldly power setting it self in the House of God and the false Prophet the pretended spiritual but really corrupt power worldlified into a way of secular pride and pomp are both strengthened by him the great red Dragon to persecute the woman clothed with the Sun and the Offâ—spring that she brings forth in the earth and happy is he that is not overcome by one wile or other of him Great need deer fellow-Travellers to look about us and to take to our selves Armor of Proof and to stand upon our Watch that none of these potent enemies do circumvent us and turn back from the possession of the eternal inherâ—tance to prevent which before I come to sheâ—… you the way to escape their force I shall say little about the Temptations that God orders 〈◊〉 his people by them chiefly some of the moâ—… dangerous of them CHAP. III. Of Temptations Sect. 1. That God suffereth his Saints to be tempted and why YOur estate being such as I haâ—… described you may see that yoâ— have ground to expect tempâ—…tions and cause neither to bâ— secure considering your imperfections nor yet diffident coâ—sidering what perfection you have in Christ Jâ—sus Your ground to expect them may be fuâ—ther seen in this that God pleases to order theâ—… to his people permitting them to be tempted 〈◊〉 Satan who of his own nature is most read thereto as may be seen in the head of the Saint even the Lord Christ Jesus We read thâ—… when He was Baptized and the heavens openâ—… upon him and God had declared him to be his well-beloved Son and the Spirit was poured out upon him designing him to be the Minister and servant of God to the world in the revelation of the knowledge of God to them Matth. 4.1 though God had testified his welpleasedness in him yet even him Satan set upon and thrust sorely at that he might try his strength and God also by his Spirit led him into this way into the Wilderness to be tempted of Satan sure to let us see what we are to expect and look for viz a portion too in temptation as of old he led his Israel also into the Wilderness and suffered a day of temptation to fall upon them before he led them into Canaan And that 's Gods trying men in this way that he leads them into such occasions and into such a way as wherefrom Satan take advantages to tempt them And though Satan do herein evilly like himself yet God doth it for good as to the Israelites of old because as there so here much mixt people comes out of Egypt with the Saints Many come out of the worldly Societies and Fellowships wayes and professions upon the heare-say of the Gospel and through the light truth that they see therein who yet are not so principled as the Saints not of their spirit and disposition though amongst them drawn by the hope of the inheritance but not so moulded into holy confidence and that those might be made manifest and either healed or turned quite out therefore God doth order temptations to them and then many such depart from amongst the Saints because they were not of them of
attain them He hath promised tâ— give his Angels charge over me and they shaâ—… keep me that I get no harm therefore I wiâ—… not be tyed up any longer to such and such means to use them though God afford them let other cry I am of Paul and I am of Apollo I wiâ—… neither regard one nor the other I will onâ—… immediately betake my self to Christ Scriptures exhortations prayer ordinances are fit for novices and such as have not so greâ—… attainments as I have I have no need of theâ— nor of any Brethren in such wayes I wiâ—… hear whom I please let them be what they wiâ—… and say what they will they cannot harm me for â—o I am a child of God and God is ingageâ— to preserved me thus this subtile serpent buzzâ—… into the members as well as he did into thâ— head hurtfull conceptions which many drinâ— down the more fearlesly because they sâ—em to bâ— the workings of faith and confidence in them and think fear too low a thing for them noâ— considering what the Holy Ghost hath said thaâ— the wise man feareth and departeth from evil bâ—… the fool is confident and rageth Prov. 14.16 〈◊〉 passeth on those that think themselves to stanâ— and to be of the stronger part and to have reached to high attainments are oftentimes here snared And what 's the issue of these but neglecting yea contemning Gods appointed way of preservation some venture upon evil Companies and fall into horrid wickedness and scandalous courses some sleight the Scriptures despise their brethren follow their fancies for having turned the back upon Gods way Satan as an Angel of Light meets with them and perswades them he is the Angel of God sent to bear them up from falling and having gotten the credit of a good Teacher leads many of them to think the Gospel of Christ an empty low Doctrine Christ a fleshly Christ the Doctrine of the Resurrection and of his personal appearance meet deceits yea rushes them into all the heighth and strength of delusion that whereas they received not the love of the truth that they might be saved they might be overwhelmed in unrighteous delusions till they be damned 2 Thes 2.10.11 being cheated with tempting God in stead of trusting him and separating the Promises of God from the way of God being herein also strengthened through some mistakes of some men that preach the absoluteness of Gods Covenant and the inâ—allibility of salvation and mind not rightly to whom such doctrines appertain viz. to those that with honest hearts believe and have the Word of God so mixed with faith in them that they are thereby kept from such presumption in 〈◊〉 awful fear of trusting themselves or departing from Gods way thence also the subtile dâ—vil lef out that word in all thy wayes the wâ—… that he suggested being none of the wayes thâ—… God prescribed to him Saints whoever you are take heed of this deceit separate not Gods Promises from his wayeâ— and prescriptions The Jews had a promise 〈◊〉 entring into Canaan but they understood nâ—… Gods Language but erred in their hearts anâ— therefore they not walking in his way of faith they entred not into his rest Believe not ever spirit no though it come with pretence 〈◊〉 Scripture and lead to confidence and bold feaâ— lesness and to a certain floating joy as assureâ— of your happiness if it lead to neglect Godâ— wayes and draw from his Commandment know there is something of Satan in it thougâ— the thing held forth may happily be true yâ—… then there is as so used a perverting Truth to 〈◊〉 wrong end Marke that of David Psal 37.34 Wait on the Lord and keep his way and he shall exalt thee to inherit the Land Separate not thoâ— two in the way of the Lord is strength and in hâ—… fear is sure confidence but though God shoulâ— say unto thee thou shalt surely live yet if thoâ— beest drawn to trust in thine own righteousnesâ— and commit iniquity all thy righteousness shall not be remembred but in the iniquity that thoâ— committest thou shalt die for the mouth of thâ— Lord hath spoken it Ezeck 33.13 He only is in a sure standing that hath the Word of God so abiding in him that it keeps him from presuming to depart from him Take heed of Satan in this temptation As the common people use to say He may alwayes be discerned when he appears in a humane shape by his cloven foot so it s true in this matter in the foot the issue and tendency of his temptation he may ever be discerned if thou hast the Word and Spirit of Wisdom to guide thee in it he ever comes to divide from God even while he tempts to lean upon him his temptation tends to separation from him to leave his way and yet expect his Promise made to those that walk in his way so he prevailed with the ancient Jews Mica 3.10.11 When they built up Sion with blood and Jerusalem with iniquity yet they would lean upon the Lord and say Is not the Lord amongst us no evil can come upon us Take heed yet again I say of this spiritual wickedness in heavenly things If a Spirit should come with a great deal of light and force whisper to thee that thou must cease from man and in this perswade thee not only not to build thy faith upon the parts wisdom holiness of this or that or any man but also not to attend to the Gospel ministred by men because they that minister it are men but neglecting such Ministration to waite only upon Christ immediatly or to put no difference between men preaching the Truth or Error much more to take thee off thy confidence from the man Christ who is appointed to be the hiding place for men know its a delusion the Word oâ— God in the mouth of Satan because in these endâ— and intimations its contrary to the Word oâ— God for God hath both appointed the Maâ— Christ Jesus to be our Mediator and to be ouâ— way unto the Father and men also to be instruments of proclaiming his Truth and as member of Christ and partakers of his spiritual riches tâ— help forward the growth of one another anâ— so they are to be owned and acknowledged iâ— love as helpers of our joy though not as masteâ— of our faith and God is to be attended upon iâ— the ministration of their gifts And so if thâ—… come to thee Ye need not that any teach you 〈◊〉 as that Vnction teacheth you with this intimaâ—…on in the foot of it that ye need not any furthâ—… exhortation or watching over by any brethreâ— or you need no information out of the Scriptures because that Unction ye have receiveâ— shall teach you all things without those mediumâ— and so that come to divide you from Brethrâ—… and Fellowship in the Gospel and its Ordinancâ— in which ye have met with him Know its stâ—… the tempter bidding thee throw thy self dowâ—
headlong for God saith not Ye need no miâ—stration or instruction by any men because of the unction in you for then it had been needless for the Apostle to have writ to them he might as well have spared that pains in regard of them but he says they needed not that any teach them but as that anointingt taught them â—hat that suited not with it but was besides it and â—ew to it another doctrine and light then that â—hey had received from the beginning not agreeâ—ng with that such teaching they had no need of â—n abiding in what they had received and been â—aught they should be saved I have instanced these two places that none might mistake them and abuse them as I know some do and to prevent your falling into the â—emptation of Satan when comming to any in such a way Surely my friends if you think whatever spirit comes unto your hearts and hints in â— otions and doctrines or conceptions or brings â—ny Scripture or Promise it s the Spirit of God â—e are much mistaken and may quickly be led â—nto a delusion as many that attend to such moâ—ions and flashes of joy and light and have not â—he Word of God abiding in them with underâ—tanding usually are I wish there be not too â—any of you that have had some gratious opeâ—ations upon your hearts and of you that acâ—ount your selves Saints and in a sure conditiâ—n taken in this snare of Satan learn so to lean on God as not to live upon means and run out inordinately after them where God affordâ— them not nor yet to despise his wayes and means when afforded presuming that God wiâ—… keep you safe and leave you right without them believe in God but do not tempt himâ— And where both of these are escaped beware oâ— the third in which 3. He set upon Christ to worship him that 〈◊〉 might have the glory and dignity of the worlâ— given him a strong and impetuous temptationâ— and oftentimes takeing where the other two arâ— avoided as they that are like the seed in Thornâ— ground go further then the other two groundâ— A temptation to Coveteousness Vain-glory anâ— Ambition to be great amongst men and this being suited to our sense and natural inclinations taketh often with those that have attained to much Satan knowing how to make all attainments contribute something to pride and highâ— mindedness which the more it s fed the more 〈◊〉 setteth open the soul to entertain such advantâ—ges as suit therewith Against this the Apostâ—… John writing to children young men and fâ—thers opposes this advice and counsel Love nâ—… the world nor the things of this world for the loâ—… of the world and of the Father stand not together 1 Joh. 2.16,17 But because this is not so subtâ—… though oftentimes more catching then the foâ—mer from its pleasingness to flesh as also because I toucht upon it before in the preceding Chapter I shall not inlarge so much upon it this being not faln into so much for want of discerning as by love of carnal worldly injoyment of earthy satisfaction or excellency and so needs â—ot so many words to discover it as to perâ—wade men not to listen to but avoid it Sect. 4. Of the main drift of Satan in all his Temptations THe subtilty and sedulity of Satan may appear by what is said as also some of hâ—… wiles and methods but now what is his driâ—… and design in tempting would be a little furtheâ— considered it s far otherwise then the mind anâ— end of God in suffering him to tempt God aimâ— at the triall and purging of us and so at our benefit but Satan at nothing less then to devoâ— us by alienating our souls from God in the knowledge and enjoyment of whom consisâ— our happiness And because he knows that Goâ— is not to be known and enjoyed but only in anâ— through Christ even that Jesus of Nazareâ— who was made of the seed of David according to the flesh though the Lord of David as being the Son of God according to the Spirit because he is the only maker up of the breach between God and man the only propitiation foâ— our sins by and in the vertue of his Death anâ— Sacrifice the onely Mediator of God and maâ— the onely way unto the Father by whom as bâ— hath offered up himself through the eternal Spirit a spotless Sacrifice we may have access unto and acceptance with him the onely bread of Life that God hath given us from heaven to feed upon the great Witness and Evidence of Gods Love and Goodness to us the express Character and lively Image of his Person in a word the only Saviour appointed of God to us in the vertues of his once offered Sacrifice able not only to justifie us at the first but also perfectly to save us therefore he makes it his main business in order to the alienating men from God and depriving them of eternal happiness to turn or keep men out from believing on him even as the Serpent beguiled Eve so doth this wicked one indevour to beguil souls now corrupting their minds or thoughts 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 from the simplicity that is in him from their single looking to God in and through him Now how did the Serpent beguil Eve but by perswading her that their living by faith in the Word of God and in observance of the way of God was a blind low kind of living but would she be ruled by him and listen to his counsel they should attain to a much better condition live a life of Knowledge like to God and not in such a subjection to and dependance on God even so as the Apostle intimates 2 Cor. 11.2,3 Satan now seeks to deceive by insinuating into mens thoughts that the Death Sacrifice and Mediation of Christ are but low simple things fit only for Novices and new beginners to live upon and the living by faith in him and in submission to his Doctrine and Ordinances a poor despicable way of living that keeps men in blindness and subjects them to many exercises and temptations from which would they listen to his counsels he would soon free them and bring them to a more godlike condition Thus withdraws he mens souls from Christ and leads them either wholly to sleight and trample upon him to loath the feeding constantly upon him as if he was as the murmuring Israelites said of their Manna but a light bread and to account the blood of the Covenant but a common poor thing and so to itch and covet after some more sensual satisfaction or else to joyn something else with him as the matter of their souls feeding and bottome of their confidence towards God and way of approaching to him as if there was not the fulness of God in him or as if he was not compleat nor had done so much in and by his one once offered Sacrifice as that in and with the vertues of it he is perfectly furnished for leading
withdrawn from Christ so he and his Death and Mediation be but as a dead thing to them he greatly cares not how speciously they walk and talk they are the fitâ—… instruments for him I would to God there wâ—… not too many yea and Teachers of others toâ— to whom he hath made Christ come in the fleâ—… as worth nothing to whom a piece of Plaâ—… Philosophy or some dream of their own is 〈◊〉 more worth and use then the Apostles Dâ—ctrine Sect. 5. Of the Messengers of Satan NOw though I have hitherto spoken of Satan and his subtilty yet think not that I conceive that he alwayes cometh alone or in his own person immediatly to tempt but know this that as Gods Spirit hath built himself an House in man even his people Christ and his members by whom he speaks and works to the drawing in others to God and edifying themselves in whom he dwels imploying them to be his mouth in the opening of his counsel and truths to those purposes So also Satan insinuating himself into men hath his dwelling in them and becomes a lying evil spirit in them that he prevails over and makes use of them to be his mouth to deceive one another and to draw in others into unity with them making them his messengers and these imitate him in transforming themselvs into Ministers of righteousness 2 Cor. 11.13.15 These are the Dragons Tail with which he draws down the stars of heaven having seduced these out of the way he makes them instruments to seduce others after him as having seduced Eve he used her as an instrument to lead Adam also into the transgression So some of the Spies of Canaan bringing an evil report upon that good Land caused many to mutiny and so in Numb 16. Corah Dathan and Abiram men of renown and famous in the Congregation falling off from the Word of God and rebelling against Moses and Aaron the types of Jesus Christ the Son of God the Prince and high Priest of the Congregation occasioned many to rebel for company with them Concerning such its needfull as the Apostle Jude saith to warn you and wish you to contend earnestly against them foâ— the faith once delivered to the Saints for theâ—… are now as was then foretold false Teachers ungodly men forewritten to this judgment to be for exercise unto the Saints of God men thâ—… have departed from Christ denying the Lorâ— that bought them even the only Lord God anâ— our Saviour Jesus Christ and turning his Graâ—… into wantonness who by their pernicious doctrines and practises draw many souls into perdition And though there be others too that 〈◊〉 from the faith and do great disservice to Chrâ—… in limiting the tenor of the Gospel and puttinâ— in their Buts and Onelies like the believers 〈◊〉 the Sect of the Pharisees that would not havâ— the Gospel preached but to Proselytes and mâ—… of the Circumcision that they had some ground to think were of the Elect people yet my puâ—pose is now rather to warn you of that otheâ— sort of people because you that are Saints iâ— Christ and live upon his grace are in more danger as I conceive of these then of those Of these I say that have forsaken the pathes of uprightness to walk in the wayes of darkness men that have let go the Doctrine of the Prophets and Apostles to walk in their own speculations making the Apostles to have been devisers of Apologues and fables in which there was no truth or verity but only a shadow and parable of another thing people that indeed deny the Lord Jesus Christ some that there was never such a one others that he was no more then a bare man a patern an example not the Saviour of the world indeed but only a type and figure of the true Saviour so evacuating him and denying him to be their Lord Ruler and Commander or Mediator between God and men turning all into an Allegory or vain fancy undermining and subverting the faith of Christ as if he were but a fleshly Christ and the faith in him though begotten by Gods Spirit but a carnall faith which must die and be crucified in us before we come indeed to that that saves us and so they teach men to cast away their confidence in him and trample upon him and count his blood and sacrifice a common carnall fleshly thing though it hath formerly sanctified them and to say of him whom God hath sanctified and sent into the world yea in whom it hath pleased him that all fulness should dwell as the sons of Belial sometimes of Saul how can this man save us crâ—cifying the Son of God to themselves blotting out as much as in them lieth his remembrance from amongst men putting in the place of him some frame or fancy that they conceive they have in themselves and investing themselves or it with his name these are indeed the Antichrists thâ—… deny directly that Jesus is the Christ for who 〈◊〉 a lyar but he that denies that Jesus is the Christ 〈◊〉 that say of themselves I am Christ we are the holy one of God and Christ is nothing else with them but themselves and who ever are of their temper in union as they conceive with Godâ— deriding the man Jesus Christ the Lord and heaâ— of all and so making the faith of Christ a very scorn and derision with all that beleeve it these are of those very persons in whom while they slight the Scriptures the Scriptures are verified the mockers that should say in the last dayes where is the promise of his coming for what was is and there is no new thing under the Sun all things continue in like state ever since the Fathers fell asleep as He came then so now and so shall do but no other coming is to be expected yea these are of them that say the Resurrection 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is now done or is already past they have it or expect to have in this life even on this side their bodily Death all they shall have denying the Resurrection of the personal body of Christ the same that was crucified such of them as confess there was such a man or at least that it was taken up into heaven and glorified or shall ever come again to be made manifest in glory with them that have beleeved on him and suffered for him the resurrection of whose bodies is denied by them also These are the Antitypes to those Rebels in the wilderness that pleading that all the Lords people were holy denyed the superiority of Moses and Aaron for these also being seduced from the head and not holding it fast plead that all that are of them are holy and anointed and so the Christ and deny superiority over them to the Lord Christ and refuse to have him exalted above them yea though they have been baptized into him both in the doctrine of him and otherwise and have tasted of his sweetness yet they rebell
against him endeavouring to draw off others from the faith and knowledge of him pretending it to be but a fleshly carnal thing These indeed are the great destroyers of the faith and though so evidently pointed at by the Apostles that almost any that runs may read them to be the persons forespoken of by them yet being strongly deluded they do not see it for how then should the Scripture be fulfilled these threaten the falling away that is to precede the great day of the Lord and of his glorious coming and to make way for the revelation of the man of sin One might think there is no need to decipher them and warn you of them but their coming being in all deceivableness of unrighteousness and they transformed into ministers of Christ and righteousness creeping in so subtilly as to deceive if possible the elect there is great need to warn you of them and to exhort you to contend for the faith against them that it be not wholly subverted by means of them for these indeed subvert and pull it up by the very root and foundation promising men liberty and freedom from temptation they become their greatest temptation and lead them into bondage with themselves who also are the servants of corruption yea some there are that being yet further bewitched think and say that God is all things and all things God and so themselves are at least a part of him that sin is nothing but only a conceit or imagination that that is evil and to be avoided which indeed is not evil all things being alike pleasing unto God He the very being in all things that doth all things the soul and will of man are nothing distinct from him c. Doctrine so destructive to the very being of Saints that I hope none that are Saints indeed will indure to hear them And but that I see those that have attained much gone very far yet shaken inclined to and perverted by such as maintain them and so at least dangerously exposed to them I should have judged it needless once to have mentioned them Of these and of whatever else is contrary to sound doctrine be ye warned that ye be not snared by them knowing there were such foretold of marvail not that such there are but remember his admonition that hath said Go not ye after them Luke 15.27 to which end I shall further minde you of the way by which they draw in souls to them and what principles lay open people to be deluded by them Sect. 6 Of their way and subtilty in tempting THe Spirit of Error is in the Proverbs compared to a whorish foolish woman as the Spirit of truth is compared to a wise woman and called wisdom and the way of those that are possessed with it and that walk out in it is there set forth to the life Her lips drop like an hony comb they come with fair and enticing speeches to beguile simple souls She catches the simple man and kisses him and speaks pleasant language to him Pro. 7. They pretend much love and friendship to them they meet with whom they finde in a staggering unsetled condition through an itching ear straying towards them and going neer the corner of her house such as have some light and have met with some spiritual tasts and shines of goodness and seek after spirituall things but yet have not attained to be setled and grounded in it they meddle not so much with meer worldly carnall men because they savour not such temptations nor yet will they much trouble themselves with such as they finde setled and able to descry their way and decline it resolutely but such as are in the twilight between both that are double-minded and unstable in their wayes and are ready as they find to halt and stagger upon their onsets these they come with kisses to as desiring to be familiar with them and to help them to understand choice mysteries they tell them stoln waters are sweetâ— and bread eaten in secret is pleasant in diverting from the right way in which they are walking and in which the Saints generally have walked and relinguishing or despising the things of Jesus Christ the dainties in the house or Church builded by him the consolations openly in the woâ—… held forth to men they shall meet with other more mysterious and secret things which have more sweetness and pleasantness in them she tels of her bed prepared and adorned with Tapestry the sacrifices of peace offered and her bed perfumed with most precious Spices they tell them what peace and joy they have in their way what a pleasant resting place they have found what precious operations they meet withall that they have attained to a more full and perfect condition and are better fitted to entertain them with their gifts and experiences then while they had their hope springing from the knowledge and belief of Christ Jesus as one that without them died rose and ascended to mediate in behalf of them and while as thus known he was the hope of glory in them that then they could not meet with that peace and joy and those satisfactions that now they meet with that he was but a fleshly Christ and he is gone but now they have a spiritual Christ always with them yea that they are He that they speak to them out of love and desire that they may solace themselves together with them in their liberty and rejoycing take their fill of love on the bed or in the state and way that they have found rest in in a word they do as Satan at the first in the Serpent to Eve he came and told her of a higher and a better condition then what God made them in ye shall be as Gods knowing good and evil and as those deceivers in 2 Pet. 2.19 They promise them liberty and greater glory come say they you think to have life in another and that by the death Resurrection and mediation of Christ without you ye beleeving on him shall be saved you trust in a person that was born of a woman a man c. You think to live by faith in him but alas you live low and carnally that was but a fleshly Christ that you think of and lean on he is dead long since if such a one there ever was and the faith of his disciples in him died with him so some have not shamed to write but we have Christ in the Spirit and mystery you know him but after the flesh we after the Spirit yea the Christ are we for Christ is nothing else but God with us that is the divine nature in us we are the humanity and other body or humanity we know or beleeve not you also look for your happiness and glory hereafter that Christ shall visibly come again and then ye shall inherit glory with him your bodies being raised by him But we have our glory here already we are already risen and have heaven within
them and bought them and that he willingly condescended to out of his love to them but now these crucifie him again to themselves and put him to more grief as it were by their wicked and wilful departings from him and so in the most hainous sort ill requite and deny him Nay they are said to trample him under foot and count the pretious bloud of the Covenant by which they Were sanctified a common thing and to do despite to the Spirit of Grace Heb. 10.2.9 That bloud that was the bloud of God pretious bloud not to be reckoned amongst corruptible things as silver and gold Acts 20.28 1 Pet. 1.18,19 that they account as prophane or common ordinary blood nothing better then the bloud and sufferings of an ordinary man and whatever the Spirit speaks therethrough they despightfully and reproachfully blaspheam so great is their sin and he tells us their punishment is like to equalize it for they in so sinning put themselves besides the benefit of Christs sacrifice there remains no longer any sacrifice for them that can make in their behalf any expiation Heb. 10.26 thy have neither Father nor Son to be their protection or to afford any safety to them 2 Joh 9. Whatever they may dream of taking Satan for their glorious God and King and his delusions for lighâ— and consolation and however they may boaâ—… of God yet God they have not he is no way ingaged by any Covenant or Promise now tâ— them they having trod Christ under foot anâ— wickedly departed from his bloud and from hiâ— Doctrine they bring upon themselves swift distraction 2 Pet. 2.1 and the very blackness of darkness is reserved for them for ever Jude 12. though now they talk of greater light and Satan make them as Wandring Comets Jude 13. having 〈◊〉 fixed abiding station in the Son of God nor filled with the divine beams of his Light yet they must go out in darkness yea into the blackness of it the most horrid darkness the worst and depth of misery must be their portion this is the end and will be the issue of their delusion thither tend the steps of this whorish woman or spirit of error her house inclineth unto death and her paths unto the dead Pro. 2.20 Yea the dead are there and her guests are in the depth of hell Pre. 9.18 I will not here run into any curious search oâ— discourse about hell what it is it is sufficient to know that it is and will be a state of unspeakable horror torment misery and confusion in which men shall partake with the wicked one and his Angels in the weight heaviness and everlastingness of their destruction in the depth of which the Spirit of God â—ells us are the guests of the foolish woman the spirit of Error opposed to the Spirit of Truth called Wisdom I will not say nor do I think that all have been â—…ibling at these baits of Satan and parlying with him in these temptations nor that all that have through weakness been overtaken and catched in some degree of them are irrecoverably gone into this condition no some such may be pulled either by compassion or by fear and dread as brands out of the sire Jude 22,23 and God may be merciful unto them because they did it in weakness and through violence of temptation but all that willingly yield up themselves hereunto and persist therein till they be one with Satan and his Instruments are like to partake with them in the blackness of their portion and to have their latter end Worse then their beginning 2 Pet. 2.20,21 Sect. 8. Who are in danger to be snared herewith and by What steps THere are divers sorts of people in more speciall danger to be snared with these deceits and they that are snared are carried to the heigth of it by divers steps worthy our noting It s good indeed for every one to be cautelous and not secure yet there are some in greater danger then others and that are more usually taken in it In general all such as have not thâ— Word of God abiding in them or so rooted and deeply entred with understanding intâ— them as to dwell in and keep them through temptations as is noted Matth 13.19 such 〈◊〉 the Word had not root in fall away in a time 〈◊〉 temptation for indeed it s the power of Goâ— that keeps men and that keeps us by Faith aâ—… Faith is not but of the Word of God so thâ—… letting go the VVord is the departing frâ—… Faith and the departing from that is the beiâ—… loosed from that saving Power of the Spirit 〈◊〉 God Now all they in whose hearts the VVorâ— hath but a little superficial place their hearts being stony so as they give not through and intiâ—… credit to it are soon loosed from it and so 〈◊〉 great danger of falling and this Peter implieâ— 2 Pet. 3.16 when he saith They that are unlearned and unstable unlearned he means not 〈◊〉 Arts Sciences and Languages which suffice noâ— to this business but that are but smatterers dâ—… of hearing not of understanding in the Mysteriâ—… of God or in the Word of his Truth and whoâ—… hearts are unstable and unsetled not throughâ— perswaded but halting between two opinionâ— easily blown away and removed these wâ—… the Scriptures to their own destruction and fiâ— away into the error of the wicked and so inâ—… perdition More particularly 1. Such as are slothful in the VVord of Goâ— that cry not for wisdom that give not diligent â— eed to understanding that follow not after God with earnestness but neglect that great â—alvation set before them and of which they have â—ad some views and nigh drawings to them such â—s take not up well pleasedness in Jesus Christ â—hat way of Gods appointing nor have pleasure 〈◊〉 the Truth Knowledge is not sweet unto â—hem and so not heartily cleaved to by them â—or fruitful in them they receive the Grace of God in vain in that regard rest in the form â—nd in some illuminations and tasts but give not â—iligence to atrain the power of it they add â—ot in their Faith Vertue force or efficacy and 〈◊〉 that Knowledge or a further growing up into â—he Knowledge of Christ and his Truth and to â—hat Temperance and sobriety c. but abiding â—arren and unfruitful in that Knowledge and â—rofession of Christ that they have in a time of â—emptation they fall off and wither are lopt off from the Vine and men gather them into their â—ocieties and perverse wayes and doctrines strong delusions take with them that they might be damned that had pleasure in unrighteousness and not in the Truth the righteous Truth of God that they might be saved 2. Such as believe not upon the VVord and its faithfulness but upon their sensible feelings and visits whose faith is built upon sense more then upon the Authority and Power of Gods Word thus the Israelites of old who had maâ—… sensible experiences of Gods
the Truth so much as it will defend us His Truth shall be thy Shield and Buckler Psal 91.3 c. 2. Put on also the Breast-plate of Righteousness to guard your hearts that Satans temptations pierce them not Let the comfort consolation and strength that righteousness affords be in your hearts and consciences O how chearful will that make us how useful will that be to us in the worst trials and bickerings when our consciences guarded with the Breast-plate Faith and Love 1 Thes 5.8 give a good answer to God and do not reprove us VVhen the Son of God made to us of God Righteousness imboldens us toward God and stands between us and all Law-charges when the beholding him as dead for our sins and risen again for our justification and mediating the new Covenant for us as the truth declares to us gives us good hope and makes us triumph over all accusations that would affright us By him we have access to God with confidence and are preserved that the sight of our own evils doth not overwhelm us especially while we walk in his Spirit and are led by his grace to do the thing that is well pleasing in his sight and whereof our hearts shall not reproach us for if our hearts condemn us not then have we boldness 1 Joh. 3.21 And that inward boldness is an undauntedness of Spirit by which we are carried to overlook and rejoyce against all those things by which our adversaries either outward or inward would discourage us A good heart or conscience made such by Christs blood washing it and Christ himself made of God righteousness unto it and leading it in paths of righteousness is a continuall feast and will bear a man up under all other infirmities Let this therefore be put on by us that it may cloth and fence us as also 3. Shod we our feet with the readiness or preparation of the Gospel of peace that so we may not be offended in our walkings the hardships we meet with may not make us go on lamely the scratching thorns of cares and griefs may not rent and tear us the Gospel of peace having effected peace within us and prepared and fitted us to bear with patience all adversities and tryals from without us Let the operations of it in you by which it prepareth and fitteth you for God and for his way making you ready for his work and service and steeling you with patience fortitude and courage against all oppositions and sufferings be as shoes to your feet in all your goings with that Gospel also be ye prepared and furnished yea and made stedfast and setled for the spirituall conflict count it not an empty thing but in the firmness and preparedness it hath in it and that it being minded effecteth let your steps be strengthened that you slide not and your wayes both in judgement and practice be directed that you erre not in the knowledge and minding of this your feet shall be guided through all assaults and temptations unto peace and quietness Let the firmness brought thereby keep you from unsetledness It is the power of God unto salvation to every one that beleeveth Rom. 1.16 That beleeveth I say for without faith we cannot receive the benefit thereof and therefore 4. In all or above all take to your selves the shield of faith by which ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked one whether ye understand this shield for faith it self or for God in Christ as the shield that faith useth they both come to one for faith is not the faith except it beleeve God rest in on him as declared in Christ so that its God in Christ closed with and rested on that makes faith as a shield thence the works of Christ are often attributed to faith because Christ doth them in and by this faith which hath God in Christ inclosed in it Now this faith is in all things usefull yea in all the other pieces of the spiritual armour it s that by which they are taken and put on by us for neither can truth be as a girdle to us not our consciences be made good nor Christ be as a brest-plate thereupon or the Gospel of peace firm strengthen and prepare us without faith receive them and thereby close us with God in Christ Jesus nor can we put on the helmet of salvation wield the sword of the Spirit or make an acceptable prayer except faith be in us so that in all these things we are to put on or exercise faith Beleeve the truth and Gospel of God and give glory to him and therein let the heart stay and rest on him minding viewing and considering what a one God is yea is become to us iâ— Christ what strength power mercy goodness and faithfulness and truth are in him how he is love and hath shewed forth his power and wisdom towards us and for us in acts of love and mercy to us and all this in his Christ his salvation his anointed who hath born our sinâ— for us and offered up himself a spotless sacrifice unto God and is become the propitiation for our sins the Mediator between God and men the high priest over his house full of mercy and grace ability and faithfulness for saving to the utmost those that come to God by him one that mediates the new Testament for his called ones that they may receive the promise of the eternall inheritance in him it is that God is a shield to us and shineth forth his grace and glory upon us Let not Christ and God in Christ then be heedlesly disregarded by you but consider him and hold fast to him beleeve in God and beleeve in Jesus Christ take to you the shield of faith Joh. 14.1 What good will a shield do a man if he throw it on the ground and use it not but if he take it to him it will profit him it will defend him therefore take to you the shield of faith for thereby ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of temptation that come from Satan whether more immediately by his own suggestions or more mediately by his messengers though their words be filled with never so much spirituall force and fiery burning ready to overturn men into delusions hold fast God in Christ as revealed and named to us in the truth by faith cleaved to will put them all to flight and certainly safeguard us Resist Satan with this and stand stedfast here in the use and exercise of faith as weapons are made for use in a day of battell and not to lie and rust by us and though he be never so diligent vigilant malicious subtile yet he will be foiled Resist the Devil and he will flie from you 5. Have upon your head also the helmet of salvation or as in 1 Thes 5.8 for an helmet thâ— hope of Salvation that your mindes be not corrupted from the faith nor you struck down from your resolution
soul in patience to everlasting happiness and the fruits that spring up in the soul from that are very good and acceptable Thus Abraham believed and saw not and his faith grounded on the Word was stedfast the sensible deadness of his own body and decay of natural strength nor the known and proved barrenness of Sarahs womb caused him not to stagger but the Word wrought effectually in him to keep him in a patient waiting upon God for the accomplishment of the thing that was spoken and accordingly when he had patiently waited he received the Promise Heb 6.15 the first fruits or some particulars in it for he died in Faith not having received much of it Heb. 11.13 in a better way then Sarahs hasty counsel of turning in to Hagar could have brought about The Word of God the Gospel of the Kingdom being received in a good single honest heart brings forth fruit with patience perswades the heart to waite upon God in his way keeps it from carefulness in a year of drought when sense is not satisfied by more flowing feelings of consolation from the pourings out of Spirit but as faith comforteth in looking to the Word and yet it leads the heart to long and thirst after those flowing consolations promised in the Word in the way of the VVord the desires after which and rejoycing in the injoyments of which I would not be mistook as if I dasht against them or at all faulted It were better for me that my right hand should be withered then write a word to take the heart off from pressing after them in the way of believing but onely from the botoming our faith upon the sensible feelings of them and not upon the VVord that leads to wait for them in Gods way and firms the soul against hast-making and against the ready listening to other doctrines promising greater liberty and freedom or otherwise then the VVord of God declares to us or can there be found for our instruction Take you therefore heed beloved to the VVord of God to believe what he hath said by the mouth of all his holy Apostles and Prophets meditate ye in his Law night and day and try the doctrines yea and the Spirits too that come unto you by their consonancy with those divine sayings and count accursed what swerveth or leadeth you therefrom from or besides the Gospel Gal. 1.8.9 I mean as declared therein so shall you be able to quit your selves as men defending your selves against and driving back from you Satan and his instruments in their Temptations Sect. 4. Of the Scriptures I Know some will grant all this and yet undermine all again by this saying Ay but what is this VVord of God and where to be found Is not Christ the VVord and what he says in and by his and so he being in us speakes to us and what we say he says by us and it s his Word and to be heeded by men And thus even those that come to deceive will put that title upon their own conceptions and sayings and so catch and cheat men For avoiding which snare we are to Know further That as Christ is the VVord 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 so of him properly and as in his own person merely considered the Apostle here speaks not but of that that declares and unfolds him 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which is indeed that that God hath spoken by the mouth of his Servants which that none might cheat us he hath ordered and caused to be also written and recorded so much as his wisdom hath seen meet and sufficient for our helpfulness in the holy Scriptures which ceaseth not to be his VVord because written down but becomes of greater usefulness to us for whose sakes they were so written though the letters and syllables as written are but humane instruments of makeing over what was by God spoken yet those divine verities the Oracles of God by and in those mediums made over and recorded are in themselves spiritual and full of divine operations abstractedly taken from the visible Characters or outward sound which are only mediums of conveying them unto men By these then heeded and minded shall you see what is Truth viz. that that agreeth with and is contained in these divine Revelations as also what is the righteousness to be put on and walked in what the Gospel of Peace and its preparation for that Gospel is there recorded as in 1 Cor. 15.3 That Christ died for our sins was buried and rose again the third day according to the Scriptures and the publishing of repentance and remission of sins in his Name amongst all Nations c. Luke 24.47 that also is the right and lasting faith that is grounded upon Christ and God in him according to the Scripture declaration of him to that the Promise is made as in Joh. 7.37,38 He that believeth on me as the Scripture hath said out of his belly shall flow rivers of living waters as also therein witness is born to the salvation to be hoped for By this VVord of God so written and recorded did Jesus Christ himself in the days of his flesh and of his temptations beat back Satan saying It is written thus and thus shewing us that while we cleave in faith and obedience to that that 's written in the Scriptures of Truth we shall not be overcome of Satan Beware ye then of those that impugn the authority of them and by crafty jugling insinuations indeavour to draw you to a slight esteem of them and to take you off from giving heed to them and so to God and his VVord in them Know that they are the Scriptures of Truth a sure VVord yea more sure and safe for you to look to then any dreams visions or sights be they what they will that any shall suggest to you The Apostle Peter preferred them before his own Vision of the glory of Christ and his hearing of the lively Voyce that came from God to Christ for others faith in him 2 Pet. 1.16,19 And our Saviour instructs us that God would have us mind them and not wander in our desires after other things to bottom our faith on as miracles c. and tells us that they that will not believe them will not believe though one should arise from the dead and declare Doctrines to them Luke 16.31 They are the inspirations of God into his servants the Prophets Apostles whom for this cause Christ being ascended gave unto his Church with Evangelists Pastors and Teachers that we might not be as children tossed to and fro with every winde of Doctrine Ephes 4.11,12,13 but taking heed to their words the words of the Prophets and commandements of the Apostles of our Lord and Saviour 2 Pet. 3.2 we might be preserved from Satan and his Instruments that shall mock at the coming of Christ and other sound doctrines according to godliness and that we might grow up in the unity of the Faith and Knowledge of the Son
of God unto a perfect man Know that the Scriptures came not by the wlll of man nor did the Penmen of them write as they pleased as their own fancies led them but as the holy Gost inspired and acted them 2 Pet. 1.20,21 and the things therein written were written for our learning Rom. 15.4 that we might believe that Jesus is the Christ the Son of God and in believing might through patience and the comfort of them have hope yea and life in his Name Joh. 20.31 In them is laid down a form of wholsom words which we are to take diligent heed unto and not to depart therefrom because they are profitable as says the Apostle to instruct correct reprove c. yea to maâ—e us wise unto salvation through faith in Christ 2 Tim. 3.15,16 both to discern truth from error light from darkness yea when it glisters like light and to lead to avoid the darkness and walk in the light yea in a word they are sufficient to perfect a man of God to every good work of the ministry or service required of him Let that Word then and the Gospel there recorded be held fast by you and the Doctrine that according thereto ye have heard from the beginning even the first principles and foundation the Death and Resurrection of Christ as therein declared that beleeve and depart not from it nor from viewing and beholding the grace and love of God and all those glorious and mysterious depths contained therein nor from the secret voices and speakings thereof to you in its teaching you that denying ungodliness and worldly lusts ye should live soberly righteously and godly yea give diligence in Reading Hearing and minding the Scriptures in every truth exercising faith in Christ so will he by his Spirit mind you so of his truths and put such Scriptum est's such sayings of divine Record into your memories and mouths as shall discover the subtilest workings of Satan and his instuments and lead you to avoid them yea to oppose and baffle them Sect. 5. Some objectiont against the Scriptures Answered LEt not vain spirits who make it their business to deceive withdraw you from cleaving to them as the true and faithful record of the Truth of God I know their wiles and what pretences they come withall to withdraw you from them some that they have got from their Father who made it his way to overthrow us at the first to withdraw us from the VVord of God See his first coming to Eve Gen. 3.1 He doth not at the first deny the saying of God but only puts a question Hath God indeed said or hath he in saying said ye shall not eat Gen. 3.1,2 Just like a generation now that knowing they shall not lead men into their errors unless they be first poysoned in their judgements about the Scriptures and withdrawn from credit giving to them first amuse people and try them with this not in a sober but a captious way How do you know that the Scriptures are the VVord of God and that they are true what have you more to say for them then the Turk for his Alcoran the Papists for their golden Legend c To whom I could wish people to give them this Answer that as by faith they understand that the world was made by the Word of God so by faith they know the Scriptures to be of God and of the inspiration of his Spirit and that they will hold to and not listen to any vain reasonings to the contrary but I hope you have a proof of God speaking in them you behold there such impressions of holiness purity truth goodness Majesty and see such a light in them as evidences them to be of him yea and you see their truth both in some experiences of them in your hearts and by the fulfilling of many prophesies in them as they spake long ago of the calling of the Gentiles when they lay all in Egyptian and gross darkness and we see it after so many hundreds of generations fulfilled they speak of the ruine of many then famous places which now answerably are ruined they foretell of such perverse Spirits and Doctrines of Devils in which men would deny the Lord that bought them and mock at saying where is the promise of his coming and bring in heresies of destruction as we may see accomplished even in many of them that make this questioning and therefore we need not go far for arguments to enduce us to beleeve the truth of the Scriptures which is questioned by them they suggest the Differences of some Greek copies of the new Testament and variety of readings which as it cannot be denyed so is it not of any materiall weight for what they subtilty use it those varieties being generally except in two or three places in things of lesser moment and such as either reading in the most Authentick Copies is no whit dangerous or destructive to the faith of Jesus yea usually the different readings do sound so much to the same purpose as they scarce deserve the name of differences as that in Mat. 1.22 we read This is that that that was said of the Lord by the Prophet saying c Others adde the name of the Prophet by the Prophet Isaiah saying So Mat. 2.11 When they came into the house and saw the child some and found the child so others So Chap. 3.9 Bring forth therefore fruit or fruits meet for repentance and vers 12. He shall gather the wheat into his garner or his wheat into the garner and in vers 11. He shall baptize with the Holy Ghost and fire some omit the word fire there is no danger in either reading but ours is confirmed and that defect in the other of the word fire is made up in Luke 3 16. Where all copies agree that the word fire is added and yet the other reading is in a manner repeated and so owned by our Saviour in applying that saying to his Apostles in Acts 1.5 Many of those readings stand but in a diversity of word to the same sense and differ no more then God wils and God willeth or God commandeth and God requireth as in Mat. 2.13 some read 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 others 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which differ no more then these two English words kill and slay so in vers 6. some read Bethlehem of Judah others Bethlehem in the Land of Judah so in Chap. 4.18 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as some read and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as others differ no more then walking about and going or travailing about and such are those in the 19. and 23. verses some read I will make you fishers of men others I will make you to be fishers of men He healed them so we vers 22. He healed them all say others so in Chap. 5.11 some read for my sake some for righteousness sake either of them right and both come to one and the same thing many such like differences I might instance
which do but manifest that while men have copied out these sacred writings they have sometimes either through heedlesness or through difficulty of right discerning or reading some word overslipt or altered some particles or words sometimes setting down some other of a like or neer signification agreeable to the sense and scope of the Text and sometimes perhaps something being noted in the margin by way of conference of like places in the several Evangelists some word or saying hath thence been afterward looked upon as pertaining to the Text and hath been by others inserted thereinto for so sometimes some word or sentence in some copies inserted in some History in Matthew or Mark more then other copies have is found in the same History in Luke or John by consent of all copies And this is clear that there is nothing of faith about which there are diversities of readings but what other places in which all copies agree will guide us to discern what is consonant to truth of them and which of them is corrupted and doth disagree nor any passage of weight in our received copies out of which our Bibles are translated which other places in which all copies agree will not confirm as in that most weighty place about which there are divers readings 1 Joh. 5.7 there are three that bear record in Heaven c. which some copies have not but most have the Scripture else where attests it to be according to truth for we have the same there in Joh. 1.1.33 clearly spoken of and all agreeing 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 into one as some read it and again in Mat. 29.19 with divers other places which there is no difference or variety of reading in Nay we find the Holy Ghost sometimes varying a word in the Scripture and while the same truth is held forth though with some variety of expression it s still divine truth and not for that variety in expression to be rejected as where Moses said Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God and shalt serve him our Saviour repeats it against Satan thus thou shalt worship the Lord thy God and him only shalt thou serve which being both the sense of that place and the scope of divers other Scriptures it was no untruth to say it was so written this objection then is only a frivolous rub put in the way not to be regarded these varieties of readings being found either in matters not essentiall to the faith or if in such yet then they are either so small that they no way alter the truth propounded or are in other places cleared and the right reading attested I know some object against the translating of them that we have them not in their proper language and there is great difference in translations and one Minister corrects one place and another another c. A sorry objection too for 1. we have them in their Originall languages though all understand them not there 2. That languages or words are signarerum the expressions of things and not the things themselves expressed and that the alteration of the sound or name of a thing in severall languages alters not the thing so differently named is clear and that interpretation is needfull in languages not understood to make them understandible is as evident and that there are certain Idioms and properties of speech in every language which are scarce so fully to be expressed in other languages as in their own is confest too by all that understand languages besides that there is variety of signification of some words in most especially the Hebrew and Greek languages which sometimes render sentences somewhat dubious as well in the Original as to the translators and sometime one translator takes a word in one signification sometimes in another which are not cases often obvious but that the scope of the place matter evidence what the use of the word there is though sometimes it doth not so clearly but that there may be diversity of conceptions about it yet this being usually in things less essential to the faith no divine truth essentiall to our beleeving in God and walking aright with him is thereby left uncertain only some instruction or relation of things for our learning and further helpfulness or consolation in the things otherwhere many times more clearly and without all doubt asserted is not so fully made out in some translations as in others which doth but shew an usefulness in giving diligence to understand and make out the properties of the Originall languages by men of learning not at all that we are to slight the divine truths made out to us by the good hand of God upon those who have done their endeavours herein by translating them for us especially seeing we have almost generally left to us in the margin of some editions the diversity of the significations in which such dubious places may be taken that we might consider them both and take either of them as God shall present instructions to us from them and yet the rather too seeing the great mysteries of God and Jesus Christ are in clear and undoubted expressions in all translations amongst us so unanimously represented as that nothing but sloth or unbelief or wickedness can be the hinderance of our attaining to so much of them as may lead us to and preserve us in the way of salvation But yet neither is this all there is yet another wile of Satan that prevails much with many viz. that the Scriptures have another meaning then what the words import a spirituall mystical or Allegorical sense which is the true sense and therefore they are not indeed to be rejected but studied yet not to stick to the literal expression but to find out the spiritual that is the allegorical sense and this comes most up to the old Serpent who did not at the first say God never said ye shall not eat but hath God indeed said or in saying said ye shall not eat c. as if he should say though them words ye heard yet do you think that was the meaning of them there was some other thing in that saying then you think of and not that which the words seem to import this is a very specious temptation and takes with many and the other forementioned are often made of use to usher in this In answering which this I shall say that 1. All Scripture in one sense hath a spirituall sense as by spirituall sense we mean the sense of the Spirit or that the Spirit holds forth but then that is most usually no other but what the words hold forth and express as there is one god one Mediator between God and man the man Christ Jesus who gave himself a ransome for all the sense of the Spirit in that is as is exprest in th◠words and so usually in other places 2. Many Scriptures are indeed parabolically and figuratively exprest and there the Spirit had a further aime then at what the letter of
stories as that a cock scratching up a dunghill found a Jewel and finding it wisht rather that he had found a kernel of Barley in which he intended not to tell a real story of any Dunghill Cock but under that devised 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or Fable to set forth the folly of vain men who if they light of some pretious Truth or meanes of understanding prize it not but prefer some small worldly commodities or pleasures before it as better suiting their principles and dispositions and so under a Tale of a Frog and a Mouse fighting till the Kite catch them both up and devoured them he sets forth the way and issue of civil dissentions in which while both parties fight against each other they both become a prey to some third common and more potent enemy And under the Tale of a Dog passing over the water with a piece of meat in his mouth catching at the shadow of it and loosing the substance he declares how foolish vain men having some substantial Truth and catching at some vain shadow of Truth as if it were another or a more substantial truth loose and fall from that substantial Truth that before they were possest of Such is the nature of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a devised Fable Now the Apostle Peter tells us that they did not so declare the coming of Christ as if what they declared of Christ as born of a Virgin the Word made flesh and as opposed by Herod and other enemies working Miracles dying rising and ascending was but a witty representation of something done within them as of Truth born in an honest and innocent heart and there opposed by Corruption and Lust yet after some strength attained teaching many good Lessons to the soul and doing great works in it curing its blindness healing its lameness inlivening it from its deadness sometimes again stifled as it were by corruption and darkness but yet after a while getting the upper hand again and obtaining a more glorious conquest ravishing the soul and carrying it up into heavenly joyes and consolations Verily if this had been the thing the Apostles meant in speaking of Christ his Incarnation Sufferings Teachings c. and all the History of Christ but deviled to set this forth they have declared as plain and manifest and yet as wisely a devised Fable as ever Aesop devised to represent his moral instructions But the Apostle tells us lest we should be beguiled and led into such a fancy that they did not follow any such thing when they preached Christ but told us a true History and that that was the true Grace into which they have instructed us 1 Pet. 5.12 .. It s a truth indeed and that plainly asserted too in the Scriptures that while w◠behold the glory of the Lord with open face as in a Glass we are transformed into the same image c. that there is a great resemblance between the word of essence or Word that is God made flesh in the person of Christ and the Word or revelation of the grace of God in Christ united to our hearts by faith this conforms us unto Christ in Death and Resurrection It is opposed by corruption and growing up getting roote or dwelling richly in us teaches and admonishes us and keeps us safe in the midst of corruption from being overcome of it yea inasmuch as the Spirit of Christ is in it it gives the soul understanding and fills it with life power and salvation or rather Christ doth all this by it through his Spirit 's working effectually in it possibly to corruption at some time may cloud and dead its operations in some hour of temptation and day of desertion and it may break forth again and shine more gloriously in the soul after such a condition by the power of the Spirit quickning it in us and it may then raise us up in our spirits more gloriously and lead us up to heavenly consolations and all these things may be found attested in the Scriptures but yet this is not that coming of Christ in the flesh the Death and Resurrection of him declared in the Gospel but in some things the fruit of our sinnings against God or of his hiding his face by way of trial of our faith and in other things the fruit and operation of the Spirit of God sent unto us in Christ Name who suffered and rose for us We are to distinguish between the sufferings of the Humanity in the person of Jesus of Nazareth with its Resurrection and Glory his being made Lord and Christ c. and the conformity of the Humanity to him in his members by the working of his divine Spirit in them through the faith of him and not make the things affirmed of the head meet devised things to set forth Truth in the members nay deny the head and make him but a fained type of the members as they that hold not the head Col. 2.19 or ascribe not to the Humanity that suffered rose and ascended or to Christ as in it the true nature of a head I am the larger in this because it having a shew of wisdom beguiles many from the head of all principality and power the Lord Jesus Col. 2.8.10 and as was foretold by the Apostle causes them to turn asideto Fables or rather to turn the Gospel into a Fable This turning all into an Allegory is as notable a baite as any Satan can fish with for if a man be once brought to that that he thinks the Scriptures hold not forth the mind of the Spirit in and according to its expressions but speak of other things then it will follow that the literal expressions will not be much heeded but some spiritual pretended mystery looked for to resemble the things spoken of and then Satan himself transforming himself into an Angel of light may pretend to declare or suggest that true spiritual meaning and the soul hath nothing in the Word left certain by taking heed to which it may dicover him the Scriptures being now made to it like to the Philosophers first matter Omnium formarum capax fit to be interpreted by any new devise or figment that hath a shew of wit and subtilty in it as the spiritual sense of it yea the devil will lead men inevitably by this to deny the plainest affirmations of God in the Scripture as he was bold to tell Eve that in dying she should not dye the dying spoke of was not what she thought of it should be but a dying to her present dark state of faith and she should be as God and live a more divine life of Knowledge and sense so will he nay he doth lead men upon this principle to deny Christ the Lord that bought them suggesting to them that though the Scripture speak of one Jesus born of a woman at Bethlehem and dying neer Jerusalem for our sins and that we ought to believe in him yet the truth is that is but a Fable a
shadow and type of some spiritual thing in us which is the true Saviour indeed of us Nay he upon this ground teaches men peremptorily to deny that there was ever such a one as that Jesus and that he is to be believed in and though men believe not in him yet shall they not be damned whatever the Scripture seems to say to the contrary And so for the Resurrection of the body it leads to turn that into an Allegory and to say however the Scripture seems to speak of such a thing yet it but seems so for it s to be understood only of a resurrection of the Spirit out of a sad and dark condition into a state of light and gladness Nay the very Being of God and our walking towards him the instructions reproofs and precepts of Grace must at length be so looked upon too as but figurative for I have met with such as have not sticked rashly to affirm that no line in Scripture but hath its spiritual meaning distinct from what the letter speaks which is the way to deny the true God and his Worship yea to make nothing of corporal adultery fornication theft drunkenness and whatever evil the letter of Scripture reproveth so that this will lead a man to be like a wild horse in a fenceless Pasture to run whither Satan shall delude his fancy and stir up his lust to lead him Therefore beware my Brethren of this temptation and of those that shall intice you to fall thereinto by sleighting the open sense of Scriptures themselves and indeavoring to draw you from it too Take the Apostles directions Remember the words of the Prophets the Commandments of the Apostles of our Lord and Saviour 2 Pet. 3.2 so look for the Spirits opening the mind of God as to hold to the words which he hath declared himself in and think not that he will declare himself to thee in any such new form as to evacuate and make a fable of what he hath fore-declared God raised up and gave to his Church Prophets and Apostles as was noted above to declare his minde and leave his Doctrine so to the Church as that we might not be tossed too and fro with every winde of doctrine But how should their Dispensations of their Knowledge of Christ as left to us by them be usefull to keep us from such tossings if they have given an uncertain found and left their Writings like a Weather-Cock to be turned this way or that with every winde if they have given us hâ—dden expressions and left them at liberty to be interpreted by whatever other spirit can declare to us another mystery then what they seem therein to have delivered Dear souls let us take heed to what is written for our instruction If the touchstone given us be made uncertain what are we better in trying mettals if the Compass given us to say by fail or be uncertain how shall we steer aright by it to our desired Haven Suffer not we our selves then to be baffled out and spoiled by Satan and his instruments in this matter remember it was the written Word and in the sense that the words seem to hold forth withour wresting straining or allegorizing with which Christ opposed Satan in his temptations learn we to do so also if we will go on safely and not be cheated of the inheritance As for that objection of some as of T. C. that the Scriptures have come through the hands of Papists and therefore probably they may be corrupted it s a very weak one as concerning the Original Languages in which they were first written for neither have they only had the keeping of them but those of the Prophets and old Testament the Jews have also and both them and those of the New Testament the Witnesses against them and their evils have had in all Ages as also the Greek Churches not all subject to the Pope and his Faction and yet those Copies they have in nothing of weight if at all differ from the Copies in the Latine Churches nor is there any probability that the Roman Church hath corrupted them not only because they could not do it but others of other Churches yea so many as were faithful Witnesses against its errors within it self must needs detect her falshood and cry shame of her but also because then they would have corrupted them in those places which reprove and detect her own errors Verily if they ever dared to corrupt them they were very fools to leave untouched the places that make against their own errors yea and yet more if they would corrupt them to speak against their errors if ever they spake otherwise more conformably to them for there as they keep them in their original languages we find testimony born against all their errors as against the Lordly dominion assumed by the Pope against their adoration of Images Invocation of Saints and Angels Purgatory Justification by Works and what not so that the preservation of the Scriptures to witness against their corruptions is a notable argument of Gods care of them and that they are not corrupted by them for if they had corrupted them they would undoubtedly have done it in those things in which they make against them But no more to that Let none of those vain assaults of Satan prevail with you to let go the Sword of the Spirit the Record of God in the Scriptures with which ye should oppose him but the more he indeavours it the more fast hold it and the more closely cleave unto them mind we that of David Thy Word is very pure therefore thy servant loveth it Psal 119.140 and that ver 126 127. It is time for thee Lord to work for they have made void thy Law therefore I love thy Commandments above gold yea above fine gold the more men slight the Scriptures the more mind we them and cleave we to them there can be no greater folly then for a man to throw away his weapon because his enemy desires to have it wrested away that he might the better harm him Sect. 6. A Caveat against their abuses of Scriptures by wresting them beside their meanings I Know its an ordinary objection against heeding the Scriptures that all Hereticks too will alledge Scriptures to maintain their Heresies which as its true in it self so is it rather an iâ—…gagement to mind the Scriptures more diligently and stick to them more closely then therefore to neglect them it being certain that no Scripture contains in it any error but men do err in their collections from it and that is certainly an error that contradicts the sayings of the Scripture So we find that when Satan himself the father of Heresies set upon Christ with Scripture It is written He shall give his Angels charge c. Christ did not thereupon betake him to some other weapons and let go the Scripture but by cleaving to it repell'd his temptation from the abuse of Scripture indeed here it becomes
hath been the same is now and what shall be now hath been and God will require that which is driven away Their mistake and abuse of which is easily discerned if we hold fast to the testimony of the holy Ghost in other places which contradict their inferences from it and if we also minde the scope of the Preacher whereabout he speaketh viz. that his speech is about the vanity and vexation of spirit that is in accrues to men from worldly natural things and actions things sub sole under the Sun or under the Government of it and then his meaning is plain that there is a constant tenor in the nature of natural things at all times the same species and properties in those species not the same individuals except they will affirm that they themselves have been men and women born nursed up and lived in the world in times past even in Solomons time or in the beginning of the world as well as now and if so I would they would call to mind what they saw done then and help to perfect the History of the world but that 's evidently false David and Solomon are not now living under the Sun but the same kinds of things there are men now as then and sin and vanity in them now as then trees and plants c. and the same common affections of creatures now as then the same weakness vanity wickedness and vexatiousness now as before and in that regard there is nothing new no alteration of the nature of things under the Sun in their natural actions and conditions But this is horribly besides the business of Solomons discourse to say the earth upon which the trees and plants now grow is as well void and without form now as it was in the first day of its creation and yet more to say Christ hath come no otherwise in the flesh then he did in Solomons time nor suffered otherwise then there he had done or that there shall be no other rising from the dead then was then or visible coming of Christ in Glory and to Judgement and indeed these are things super solem above the ordering of the Sun Beside neither says he there shall be no new thing but he speaks in the present time in which he lived there is no new thing The Prophet Jeremy that lived after him says The Lord will create a new thing in the earth a woman shall compass a man Jer. 31.22 and sure that was in its time a new thing that a Virgin conceived and brought forth without knowledge of any man yea God hath said that He will make all things new and therefore its evident that their enlarging of the Scripture beyond its scope and expression is very false and gross yea that they are of the number of those men that Peter speaks of The mockers that should say Where is the promise of his coming that is in effect He shall never come again for since the Fathers fell asleep all things continue in like state Yea yet further we may retort this Scripture upon themselves as to their denial of the glorious coming of Christ and his raising up the dead bodies of men departed that being rather here affirmed for if that that is shall be and God requires that that is past or driven away then that body of theirs that is shall be and that Christ that was on the earth shall be again and though their bodies that are dead and are as it were driven away yet God will require them again and judge them for what is past and what men have violently thrust or driven away But this is a safe Rule for thee to go by that no Scripture is rightly interpreted when it s interpreted point blank contradictory to the sayings of other Scriptures about those things whereunto they are interpreted Like to their abuses of these and other places is that that they quote Col. 2.20 Wherefore if ye be dead with Christ to the rudiments of the world why then as living in the world are ye subject to Ordinances to shew that they are above the Ordinances of God and need not regard them whereas the Apostle after explains himself to speak of the Ordinances or Documents of the world for he adds according to the Commandments and Documents of men and that they have a shew of wisdom in wil-worship and not of the Ordinances of God which who so is not subject to is not subject unto God by whom and whose authority they are appointed yea the Apostle himself commends that very people for their Order as well as for their stedfastness in faith ver 5. and exhorts them to admonish one another and that in Psalms and Hymns and spiritual Songs and to continue in prayer and thanksgiving Chap. 3.16 and 4.2 c. which are Ordinances of God and therefore sure he cannot rightly be understood in the other place to tax them for being subject to them nay if that was a fault in them then should they not be subject to the Apostles teaching and admonition they being also Ordinances of Gods appointing 1 Tim. 2.7 And to give but one instance more They in like manner some of them abuse that saying in Col. 1.28 Christ in you the hope of glory the meaning whereof is this that Christ as he was made of a woman and made under the Law and as he died rose ascended is glorified and appears in the presence of God for us eyed minded believed on and understood is that that springs up in the believing soul hope of future glory whereas other men either have no hope of glory or have their hope in other things the believers hope is in and from Christ as he hath done such great things for him and is made of God such a Saviour to him that I say as it s known believed and minded begets and maintains that hope in him In which regard also viz. as he is in his Knowledge Faith Love c. he is said to be in him as also in regard of his Spirit or Divine Vertue and Power in and through that knowledge and faith working in him But this I say some abuse to this end to perswade men that Christ is no otherwise existent but in the hearts of men hath no real spiritual glorified body in the heavens which is a meer strained and erroneous collection for if that were so he should be rather the fruition of glory in them then the hope of it onely for the fruition of glory is in the believers having Christ really and personally existent with him 1 Thes 4.17 And surely when Christ shall descend from heaven and take up the dead Saints being first raised to be ever with him he shall not descend or come out of his peoples hearts and leave them in regard of his nhabitation of them nor needed Stephen so stedfastly to have looked up into heaven to have seen him in his heart Acts 7.55 nor would there have been any such
perish in the smoothness of their own Psal 81.10,11,12 2 Thes 2.10,11 The Serpent deceived Eve parling with him alone she listning to him and eating of the Tree before any mention made of advising with Adam and being her self deceived she became an instrument under pretence of her experience or knowledge of its goodness to lead Adam also into the transgression and verily the Apostle intimates that the forsaking the Assemblies of each other is the leading way to that wilful sinning that excludes from all further benefit of Christs Sacrifice and mediation and layes open to devouring judgement And Jude exhorting earnestly to contend for the faith once delivered to the Saints against ungodly men that deny the onely Lord God and our Lord Jesus after many Badges and Characters of them he gives this as the last vers 19. these are they that separate themselves sensual not having the Spirit these are withdrawers of themselves from the Gospel and its Ordinances and the Assemblies of faithful men and are sensual that is judge of Gods Wayes by sense and not by faith the spirit of which they want and so give not God the glory of his Wisdom and Truth they see no form or beauty in the Gospel in prayer in breaking bread in mutual helping and provoking one another what is in these things say they we have used them so and so long and we feel no good in them like those in Mal. 3.15 What profit is it that we have observed his Ordinances and walked mourfully before the Lord So stout are their words against the Lord though they will not see it but run from the simplicity of Gods appointments and so deprive themselves both of that preservation and growth in the faith that in patience continuance and holding fast their profession and confidence they should meet with and also of that future reward that God gives to those that fear his Name whose often speakings to one another he hearkens to and hears and sets down in his book of Remembrance according to that of Solomon Eccles 4 9. Two are better then one because they have a good reward for their labour and if they fall the one will lift up his fellow but wo to him that is alone when he falleth for he hath not another to lift him Such a one is both more easily overturned and thrown down and being gone is the less recoverable Again If two lie together they may have heat but how can one be warm alone In Christian Communion and abiding together in the fellowship of the Gospel there is spiritual heat and fervor one whets up and provoketh another to love and good works of which the forsakeing of the Assembly depriveth a man yea if one prevail against him two shall withstand him One may watch over another in Christian Communion yea and a threefold cord is not easily broken where two or three are gathered together in the Name of Christ there he comes in and twists them faster in his Spirit so that unless by untwining them they are not easily broken Take we heed then to watch over one another and frequent Gods Ordinances together And indeed God hath appointed such Ordinances as will put us upon mutual walking together as exhorting one another joint prayers in the Name of Christ breaking of bread c. so that we must despise and kick against Gods Authority if we will not walk in the faith together yea he hath so measured out his Gifts and Grace amongst his Saints that none might say to other I have no need of thee and that we may not attain to comprehend the depth length heighth and breadth and know the love of God that passeth knowledge but in unity with all Saints Ephes 3.17,18 Despise not Prophesying then nor forsake not the assemblies of your selves but build up your selves in your most holy faith praying in the holy Ghost walking in and provoking one another to love and good works firmly believing his Promise of blessing who hath said In every place where I record my Name I will come to thee and I will bless thee Exod. 20.24 And again Blessed is he that heareth my words and watcheth daily at the posts of my gates for he that findeth me findeth life c. Prov. 8.33 And where brethren dwell together in unity there God commandeth his blessing even life for evermore Psal 133.1.4 Sect. 9. That the Ordinances of Christ are yet in force and none ought to slight or exempt themselves from subjection to them BUT forasmuch as here thou art in danger to be incountred with many specious words tending to withdraw thee from the fellowship of the Gospel and with brethren in the Ordinances of Christ needful it is that something more be spoken thereabout to warn thee of some dangerous principles that do great service herein to Satan for thou mayst meet with them that will not onely deride at the simplicity and seeming weakness of the Ordinances of Christ not considering that it is the usual way of God to make choice and use of the weak things of the world to be the mediums of glorifying his power and of confounding the things that be mighty that so the power might be known to be of God and not of the medium or outward ordinance and so consequently that they that contemn the Ordinances of God for their weakness and sorriness do therein despise and condemn the wisdom of God and deprive themselves of the blessing that he holds forth by and â—nd in them But also will tell thee that they for their parts are got into a higher Form or to be under a more glorious dispensation above all Forms or Ordinances so as that they are of nouse or profit to them so that God is throwing them down or hath cast them by and it s a far happier and higher state to be and live above them then under them so intising thee from attendance to God in them to aspire Eve-like to that better and higher condition but therein they play the Serpent with thee and therefore beware of them Indeed there are Ordinances that believers are not under viz. the ordinances of mans invention in the worship of God for otherwise we are to be subject to the civil Ordinances of man for the Lords sake 1 Pet. 2.13 such as Touch not tast not handle not c. according to the traditions commandements of men Col. 2.22 as also the Ordinances of the Law of Moses and Jewish observations Christ hath freed us from but of these is not the question but of the Ordinances of the Lord even of the Lord Jesus such as Preaching Hearing Prayer Baptism the Supper of the Lord c. Concerning which also that 's not to be denied that they are not the matter we are to live upon the meat we are to feed on The Lord Jesus himself as he is the great Witness of the love of God to us and the Revealer of his minde is the true Lord of
heaven and those Ordinances are but as dishes in which that food is presented or the way in which we are to seek and look for it for men to live upon their acts about and attendence to them then is to idolize them or lift them into an higher place then God hath appointed them and to make a Christ of them neglecting and missing Christ himself the life and fulness of them And such an abuse of them or of our selves in them is as far from pleasing God as the setting up devices of our own as is to be seen Iai. 66.3,4 from resting in the form of godliness without or with denial of the power of it men are to be taken and did these men say no more they were to be commended therein but when they take advantage from this truth under pretence of taking men off from resting in Forms to withdraw them from the Ordinances themselves as if they are to look after a power without a form therein they do foolishly being deceived and deceiving therein they set themselves against the Lord Jesus who commanded them yea exalt themselves above him and above God in him Even as they that throw by the Acts and Ordinances of Parliament though never so lawfully convened and pretend themselves to be above them do therein throw by their Authority and set themselves above it and sure they that do so with Christ do deny the Lord that bought them and exalt themselves with the man of Sin above all that 's called God or that is worshipped as if God and Christ had no authority or power to bind them Perhaps they will tell thee that as some persons may not be concerned in some Acts of Parliament and so they may be above it because it doth not reach them and all Laws or Acts though of that authority yet when repealed men are not under them and yet no lifting up mens selves against or above the power that made them so there are some persons who are above those Ordinances of Christ because he did not intend them for them or to be of any binding force to them or that though they have been in force yet now their date is expited he hath disannulled them To the former part of this objection agree those sayings of some that they are under a higher administration time was when they were under them and found use of them but now they are so no longer they are useful for Novices but when Christ hath given his Spirit unto men and so they have him they have no more need or use of them To the former agrees that conceit that as the Laws of Moses were in force some time till the coming of Christ in the flesh but after that gave place to him and God then changed his administration so the Ordinances of Christ were in force so long as Christ was in the flesh but when the Spirit of Christ was given or Christ laid aside his flesh and came in Spirit then no more use or need of them The latter of which contains notable deceits and falsehoods for neither did the Law of Moses cease to be of force when Christ came in the flesh but was in force till after his Resurrection untill the pouring out of the Spirit or his coming in Spirit as they call it though the Ordinances of Christ were instituted before that time also nor did Christ put off or lay away his flesh but raised it again that the word of Prophesie might be fulfilled that said Thou wilt not suffer thine holy one to see corruption which the Apostle Petrr tells us was fulfilled in that That the flesh of Christ saw no corruption Acts 2.31 Though he laid aside his weakness and form of a servant yet not the substance of his body which he shewed to his Disciples to have flesh and bones in it after his Resurrection and in which he ascended filling it with the glory of God as before it had the experience of mans low condition Besides Christ poured out his Spirit upon his Disciples to that end that they might teach and subject the Nations to his Institutions and they were so far from expiring then that then was the beginning of their impouring Plain it is that our Saviours Commission in which he injoyns and authorises his Disciples to disciple the Gentiles or Nations Baptising them and teaching them to observe all things that he had commanded them Matth. 28.19 did both begin then to take place when the flesh or body of Christ being taking up from them the Spirit was poured out upon them for till then they were to and did tarry at Jerusalem in expectation of the promise of the Spirit to fit them for the works of their Commission Acts 1.4 and the Ordinances therein spoken of were ordered to be in force to the worlds end for so long as he expresly tels them they should have his assistance and spiritual presence in the work of their Commission And so I am with you saith he to the end of the world And the Supper of the Lord is said to be for shewing forth of the Lords Death till be come 1 Cor. 11.29 for which coming the Church prayeth and therefore surely is so to pray till â—e come But here some have another glorious but deceitful evasion for granting that they are of force till the end of the world till the coming of Christ they reply To us he is come and with us the world is at an end we are already in possession of him raised judged and in heaven And here seems to be the heighth and strength of delusion and this is that with which they strengthen the former part of the above-mentioned objection namely That they are attained to a heigher administration then to be under them To discover their delusion in which let this first be premised that these expressions are capable of a double understanding the one more inward and spiritual and as a first fruits of or earnest of the other a coming of Christ in the power of the Spirit to the soul raising it up in the knowledge of himself and God in him from its spiritual death in sin to a spiritual life the life of God justifying of it and giving it an escape from condemnation taking it out of the state of the world and deading it in its principles and affections to the world and the world to it And here Christ is to and in the soul its life and hope of glory and sets it in heavenly state with himself in regard of hope and some experience of the powers of heaven And this is a thing that comes now to one soul now to another as men are brought in to depend on him But now there is another sense of those phrases and that most usual in Scripture namely to denote the great Day of the Lord the coming of Christ in glory and power bringing all his Saints with him executing vengeance upon all that have done ungodlily and fully
freeing not onely the spirits of the Saints from thraldome in a first fruits but their bodies also from death and corruption which is called the redemption of our bodies Rom 8.23 When every eye shall see him c. Rev. 1.7 When all that are in their graves shall come forth some to the resurrection of life others to the resurrection of condemnation c. Joh. 5.29 When all the Saints together shall be caught up to meet the Lord in the air and be for ever with him 1 Thes 4.16,17 Now as these men deny this his glorious personal coming turning all so well as their wits will serve them and their Father help them into an Allegory so in these two things they grossly err 1. In thinking that persons to whom Christ hath come by his Spirit and whom he hath raised and quickned up to a lively hope as in the first sense are thereby above Ordinances and not bound to attend them for indeed then are they fittest to use them and will be most profitable or profited in attending on God in them Besides we finde the Apostles and other Primitive Believers of another way and judgement when the Spirit was poured upon Cornelins and his houshold that exempted them not from the outward Baptism Acts 10.48 nor were the Apostles themselves exempted from solemn prayers and fasting breaking of bread Preaching the VVord c. even after the holy Ghost was poured upon them and Christ by his Spirit dwelt with them as is plain in Acts 4.24,31 and 6.4,6 and 13.1,3 and 14.23 yea Wo to me saith Paul even after the holy Ghost was shed abundantly upon him Tit. 3 6. if I preach not the Gospel 1 Cor. 9.16 and the Bread saith he that we break is it not the communion of the body of Christ and the Cup that we bless is it not the communion of the blood of Christ 1 Cor. 10.16 yea in 1 Cor. 12.13 We are all baptized saith he by or in one spirit into one body and have been made to drink into one Spirit and Chap. 6.11 they were washed justified sanctified in the Name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of God but what were they all above Ordinances therefore no matter for observing them No such matter but they are yet ordered about their eating the Lords Supper yea and such as whose election in the sanctification of the Spirit is affirmed are exhorted by the Apostles to Prayer to attend on Prophesying to stand fast hold the traditionâ— such as the Supper of the Lord is called 1 Cor. 11.25 received from them either by word or writing 2 Thes 2.13,14,15 Many other like passages thou mayst finde in the Apostles Writings which they writ to preserve the Churches from sin and error which may discover the falseness of that conception Yet 2. They err much worse in that confounding the coming of Christ in Spirit to the spirits 〈◊〉 men in particular with the great Day of the Lord when he shall come to the destruction of ungodly men and the utmost salvation of all that have believed on him the Kingdom of God in the hearts of men in this Day of which Christ spake to the Pharisees Luke 17.20,21 that it comes not with observation and that it is in men yea in the Pharisees working and tendring it self to their hearts though rejected by them but filling those that receive it with righteousness peace and joy in the Holy Ghost with the glorious Kingdom of Christ which he â—s gone to receive and which shall be set up or made manifest in the world at his great coming when he shall judge the quick and dead 2 Tim. â— 1 of which he spake to his Disciples Luke 17.21,22,23 they apply to themselves as already â—…ne in and upon them those things that are proper to that great Day of his destroying the â—…eat hope and expectation of the Saints which 〈◊〉 that great and glorious appearing Tit. 2.13 denying and mocking at that his visible and glorious coming yea and where their principle 〈◊〉 somewhat throughly improved denying the Resurrection or Redemption of the body and â—…ying the Resurrection all thats to be hoped â—or or met with is here accomplished which we â—…all speak more fully to in the proper place and â—…casion Onely now I would have thee minde that they are strongly deluded herein and that they are of those that our Saviour there doth warn us of that say Lo here lo there see here in us and to us Christ is come and the day of the Lord is revealed with us or with such and such persons the Judgement is over the mystery is fulfilled the world is at an end and we are iâ— possession of our glory though others yet are not Believe them not saith our Saviour neither go after them for that coming of the Soâ— of man shall be as visible and evident in a moment as the lightning that shines from one enâ— of the heavens unto the other end thereof iâ— shall be open and manifest to all Luke 17.22 23. Every eye shall see him even those that havâ— pierced him and all the families of the eartâ— shall wail over him Rev. 1.7 As the bringing in and alteration of former dispensations or administrations of his Kingdom have been witnessed and evidenced by notorious Demonstrations oâ— Gods Authority and presence so shal this last alâ— teration be more visible and notorious then thâ— rest When God gave the Law of Moses he did iâ— in a solemn manner with the voyces of thunderings and lightnings the shaking of the earth c. by which he owned and confirmed it as of him and when he took away that administration and brought in his onely Son and the Ordinance of the Kingdom in its present external administration he owned and attested his altering the former and bringing this in by the gift of tongues and by many wonders and signs and divers powerful works and distributions of the Holy Ghost Heb. 2.3 And when the time of the restitution of all things which God hath spoken of by the mouth of his Prophets shall come and when he shall send his Son Jesus Christ again Acts 7.21,22 whom the heavens till then must contain to take an account of all men how they have submitted to him in the former administrations of his Truth and Grace amongst them and to render to every man according to his works shall that be hidden and done now to this man and then to that no man sees how without any poblike evidence to the world No no that shall be most powerfully and to the world with greatest solemnity declared so as none shall be thereof ignorant but all flesh shall see his salvation unto is people together and those that have rebelled shall be with wondrous terror delivered over to their eternal destruction The heavens shall be on a flame or the elements melt with fervent heat 2 Pet. 3.7,10,12 even these heavens and elements and the host of them that
and to lead them into all truth Heb. 8.9,10,11 That he will pardon their sins accept them watch over them gather them in his arms lead and feed them c. Isai 27.2,3 and 40.11,12 Of the other sort are the full and finall deliverances of them from all adversity temptation opposition and evil giving them full firm and free peace and the possessing them of all the fulness of his glory in Jesus Christ the full and open knowledge of God in everlasting life to see as they are seen and be like to Jesus Christ in the enjoyment of fellowship with God and the consolations and satisfactions of God c. Concerning which consider a little first who are the proper heires of them to whom they are made and secondly what the time of their fulfilling Sect. 2. Of the Heirs or Object to whom the Promises are made THe heirs of the Promises of God even as the subjects of the Election to the injoyment of them is primarily Christ and then secondarily in and through him Saints by calling or Believers in him That Christ is firstly the Heir of the Promise is clear from Gal. 3.16,17 The Promise was to Abraham and his seed to Abraham by vertue of his seed he saith not unto seeds as of many but as of one and to thy seed which is Christ And again the Promise was fore-confirmed of God unto Christ He is the heir of all things and principally of the Promises of God especially those of eternal Life as he is the Elect of God chosen to be his holy One without blame before him for ever and the Son of his Love the receptacle of the fulness of his Blessing Secondly As any are of God called and by the grace discovered and working in the Call brought unto and into Christ so they become to be heirs in and with Christ reckoned after Christ as in Gal. 3.27,28,29 So many as have been baptized into Christ have put on Christ and if ye be Christs then are ye Abrahams seed and â—…irs according to Promise Abrahams seed not another but one seed still as in unity with Christ for ye saith he are all one in Christ Jesus there is neither male nor female bond nor free c. The sons of the flesh either of Adam or of Abraham are not as such the sons of God nor inheritors of the Promises but they that are born of the Spirit and are in Christ Jesus they and they onely not the Law neither and its seed are the chosen of God to this great dignity to be heirs of his Promises Whence also it follows that men come to partake of and to enjoy the Promises by Faith in Jesus Christ In him all the Promises of God are yea and amen to the praise and glory of God 2 Cor. 1.20 A man abiding and continuing in him and his Word shall meet with supply and provision here so far as God sees good and needful for this life support also and spirit from God to inable him to the incounter and to give him the victory and shall inherit eternal glory On the contrary If any draw back his soul shall have no pleasure in him Heb. 10.38 He deprives himself thereby of his own mercy if any man throw down his weapons and yield to Satan neglecting himself of or renouncing the Son of God to whom he was called and through whose bloud he was sanctified he puts himself out of the way of the Promises they are not to any Yea and Amen out of Christ but in him nor to nay simply as men but as men in Christ or as believing men In which believing we meet with the power of God to salvation 1 Pet 1.5 and not beside it The consideration of which is but a motive to draw us to eye Christ and to fight the good fight of Faith while we look upon it as the condition to which the Promises appertain and as men are therein the heirs of them and also a terror to drive or curb rather and bridle to keep in aw from listening to Flesh and Satan to depart from Christ and from the Faith seeing that is the way to deprive our selves of his Promises no room for diffidence here in this way of eying Christ nor yet for carelesness and presumption as if no need to eye him The promise of the Spirit runs thus If ye love me keep my Commandments and I will pray the Father and he shall send you another Comforter even the Spirit of Truth c. Sect. 3. Of the time of the full fulfilling of the Promises THe time of the performance of the Promises is various Some as we have noted are performed and to be met with here in our warfare viz. those of Provision and Protection c. but other promises are reserved till the victory be compleated till we have fought our fight and finished our course and even then also it may be and is as yet reserved or laid up for a further day Henceforth is laid up for me a crown of righteousness which the Righteous Judge shall give me at that day 2 Tim. 4.8 That great Day the Day of his appearance with all his holy Ones that 's the day of the full reward In the mean time it is true and we may find it so that upon particular combats and victories there may be and sometimes are particular rewards visitations confirmations inlargements of the Spirit to men upon abiding and holding fast the Faith in particular exercises but these are but a first fruits and earnest of the inheritance in comparison of the whole reward that is promised to be injoyed after all incounters are over and past Now beware that ye confound not these days of the Lords spiritual appearance in some particular visit to the soul with the time of his ful personal and glorious appearance when every eye shall see him and all the kindreds of the earth shall wail because of him when he shall descend from heaven with the sound of a Trump the Archangel of God and the dead in Christ shall be raised 1 Thes 4.16 as some unwarily do running themselves into much error taking the first fruits for the full income and cuting off the hope of the Harvest that should carry them on and keep them from by-turning to the troubling of the brethren also and subversion of many of them 2 Tim. 2.15,16,17 Neither entertain ye such a conceit as some have vented That there shall be no personal appearance of Christ any more but onely a spiritual manifestation of himself in his people for that also is a doctrine and opinion cross at least if not destructive to the Faith The Angels told the Disciples when they saw him taken up that as they see him taken up from them so they should see him even so coming again Acts 1.10,11 But they saw him going up personally as the Scripture makes it evident for as a distinct person from them and not as by spirit in them was
satisfaction that the Spirit of God yea God himself in his Spirit shall poure out into men glorifie them with and possess them of hereafter fully is called heavenly glory and the reward in heaven as the latter it is also because it is yet in and with God and Christ and not in its fulness come forth into and manifested in men but a state it is of such fulness of peace joy power happiness satisfaction and glory in and through the presence of God and Christ with soul and body as neither eye can see nor ear hear nor can enter into the heart of man to conceive an immeasurable unfathomable inexpressible perfect immixt intire and eternal joy and glory so immense high deep broad large and full in it self that no words can reach it nor heart conceive or contain it but be wholly satisfied yea swallowed up into delight and joy with it and that that infinitely adds to it is its infinite duration Eternal life a mighty inexhaustible river of eternal satisfactions flowing from fed and maintained by the fountain of liâ— ing waters even God himself his Presence and fellowship for ever O infinite incomprchensible portion and inheritance yea God himself and his glory to be inherited by us But I shall â—ather press on towards it and to the experimental tasts and feelings of it in some earnest of 〈◊〉 in my spirit then strive by words to darken â—nowledge in indeavoring to express it what it 〈◊〉 is onely known in the injoyment till when it â—…sseth knowledge much more expression to declare it Sect. 6. Some incouragements for the Saints in expectation of this glory promised O Let our eyes be to that Prize that Glory that Paradise that Rest Safety Satisfaction Injoyment of God and Christ compleat freedom from evil compleat and eternal fruition of all happiness that we may run with patience the race set before us enduring the Cross despising the shame for this joy and recompence propounded to us withall considering what good grounds we have to expect the injoyment of so glorious and precious Promises As to Instance 1. It s God that hath promised and what cannot he do Is not his arm Almighty his Power invincible cannot he make us happy beyond expression when he himself is our Reward It s God is not he faithful hath he spoken it and shall not he do it is there any unrighteousness in him Faithful is he that promiseth who also will do it he will not leave thee nor forsake thee 1 Thes 5.24 Heb. 13.5 He hath never yet failed any that have cleaved to and depended on him and verily he will not now begin It s God that hath promised and he is Love and Goodness and hath testified such and so great love to us as may incourage us to judge well of him in what ever he further saith or doth unto us If thou thinkest his Promises are of too great gifts to be bestowed on thee or such as thou art consider what he hath bestowed on thee already hath he not given thee life and breath and all things yea he hath given his onely begotten Son to death for thee to ransom thee from thy thraldom to sin and misery and that too when thou wast ungodly and an enemy against him and neither soughtest it of him nor couldst thank him for it and he hath filled him with his fulness to that purpose that he might now sill thee yea hath he not also called thee to his Son looked upon thee when thou layedst in darkness and ignorance of him hath he not born with thy follies refusals and ill requitals and long waited that he might be gracious yea and at length begun to prevail with thee and brought thee to believe that of his fulness thou â—ightst receive grace for grace c. And is all â—…is nothing to thee to perswade thee of his faithfulness and further love Sure the consideration of this may lead us to be confident in â—im and rest upon him for performance of his Promises to us and to perswade our selves that â—e hath not gone about to deceive us he that â—ath performed his Word so punctually in the gift and abasement of his Son may challenge â—…edit of us in what he further says unto us If â—…n we were enemies he hath reconciled us or â—…de us friends to himself by the death of his â—on how much more when we are therethrough â—…conciled will he save us by his life Rom. 5.10 He that spared not his own Son but gave him to the death for us all how shall he not with him also â—ive us all things Rom. 8.32 Us that are now in Christ Jesus and walk after the Spirit his called justified ones 2. Again consider Jesus Christ the great high Priest and Apostle of our profession the great gift of God for and to us It s he that God â—ath appointed to give us this eternal life It s the Will of God his Father concerning him thâ—… every one that sees the Son and believes on him should not perish but have eternal life Joh. 6.40 and he is mighty to save being the onely proper Son of God his Word and Wisdom yea God over all blessed for ever according to the Spiritâ— he was in the beginning with God and was God and all things that are were made by him and without him was nothing made that iâ— made whether Thrones or Dominions Principalities or Powers all things were made by him and in him all things consist yea according to the humanity also he is exalted to the throne oâ— Majesty and all the fulness of the Godhead dwells bodily in him God doing all by him and he all in and from God and in the might and power of God So that of his sufficiency we have no cause to doubt seeing also he hath done so great things for us as the spoiling of Principalities and Powers conquering the world taking away Sin abolishing Death and destroying the authority and power of the devil In which things also he hath given such undeniable proofs of his Love and Faithfulness in that being in the form of God thinking it no robbery to be equal with God yet he abased himself and came in the form of a servant being made flesh the son of man and therein subject to infirmities yea suffered and bare the burthen of our iniquities and the curse due to us for our sins to accomplish those things on our behalf so that 〈◊〉 exceeding unbelief and ingratitude to question his love and faithfulness for perfecting for us â—hat further concerns us especially seeing he also ever lives now to make intercession for us â—…t come to God by him and appears in the presence of God for us to present us in the invaluable vertue of his sacrifice holy and acceptable before him and to mediate for us the performance of the New Testament to us by continually removing our sins follies weaknesses and evils against God and his goodness to us
opened in him a way to life for them and had given to them the Apostles a ministry of Reconciliation towards them already upon the same Gospel-terms to admit and receive to favor any of them And so in applying the Promises and Priviledges of the Gospel and owning as brethren they knew no man according to the flesh either according to the judgement and guidance of the wisdom of the flesh in themselves or according to the fleshly differences in them as if because Jews therefore brethren and heirs of the Promises but the Gentiles though believers yet not heirs or brethren unless or untill circumcised or as if this Nation or Sex or Kindred were more advanced in Christ then that according to the advantages or greater dignity after the flesh Now it being evident that that 's the meaning of the Apostle in that phrase according to that Gal. 3.20 There is neither Jew nor Gentile male nor female bond or free but ye are all one in Christ Jesus it follows thence that the other phrase of knowing Christ after the flesh is after the same way to be understood viz. that though they had thought of or looked upon Christ according as the fleshly understanding or wisdom presented him as a mean despicable man or as more ingaged to the Jews then to the Gentiles for his flesh sake to be readier to save them c. and though they had minded him and judged of him according to what he was after the flesh judging of his Person Worth Office and work of Saving accordiâ—g to his flesh yet now henceforth they judged no more of him but as the Spirit represented him and witnessed of him and according as the Gospel declared and revealed him and according to the Spirit or Divine Nature in him not but that they considered him as dignified or glorified * In the flesh and after the flesh are two distinct things as is evident in 2 Cor. 10.3 for though we walk in the flesh ye we do not war after the flesh in the flesh or Humane Nature but they looked not upon him as if that dignity he hath stands in any fleshly priviledge though they had thought his person the more excellent and honorable because his flesh was of the Jews and he therein circumcised yet now they prized him not according to that but as the Spirit evidenced him to be the Word made flesh the Son of God which suffered which would have put the same dignity into him as man of whomsoever he had taken flesh and according to that they now esteemed and valued him and hoped in trusted and believed on him They that knew him so after the flesh as the false Apostles they also considered the kindred and relation in the flesh between Christ and the Jews as having his flesh of them and the want of that kindred and relation between him and the Gentiles and so they thought of him as one that would honor and lift up the Nation of the Jews for kindred and relation sake but less advance or honor the Gentile believers and therefore that it was needful for them to become Jews in the profession of their way of Worship and Observation and therefore they preach'd the Gospel rather to the Jews as such and imbraced and applied the Promises rather to them as more interested in Christ because of their affinity in the flesh which was the error of the false Apostles reproved and spoken against here by the Apostle Paul besides which there is also another way of knowing him after the flesh and another effect of some mens so knowing him namely an estimating valuing and judging of him according to the flesh in his Sufferings Sacrifice and mediation a measuring their vertue and excellency by that as if but the Sufferings Sacrifice and mediation of a meet man and so of a finite sorry creature whence they also stumble at him and count it foolishness to believe in him And in this way most of those that turn the Truth of God into a Fable or the History of Christ into a meet Allegory and depart from the faith of him do know him and consider him Yea and that is the ground of that their denying and turning from him What say they should we trust and put confidence in a man Can a man be able to save us Shall we think because such a lump of flesh was put to death and spilt its blood therefore we shall have foregiveness In which and many like speeches they speak like the obstinate Jews and bewray that according as he is declared in the History they know him after the flesh after the wisdom and judgement of their flesh and not as glorified by the Spirit to them and so value his person sufferings and mediation as but the sufferings and mediation of a man and judging it foolish to trust in a finite creature they know him at all no more nor will believe in him any longer or approach to God by him or have any thing to do with him or the story about him as they call it but onely look upon it as a Fable or Parable at the best to represent some other thing by which they call the mystery Thus Paul with the Jews and Pharisees knew him and stumbled at him in the time of his ignorance its good that men would cease to know him thus any longer and know him even the man Christ Jesus who was of the seed of David after the flesh in all his Doctrine Sufferings Death Resurrection and Mediation according to the Spirit as the Son of God though made man and his Sufferings Death and Resurrection as the Sufferings Death and Resurrection of such a man as is the Son of God the Word made flesh the anointed one the sanctified and holy one of God yea of him that was in the form of God and thought it no robbery to be equal with God so would they not deride him and faith in him and them that hold it fast blaspheming the Tabernacle of God and them that dwell and worship therein nor would they so backslide and appostatize from him denying him that bought them so bringing upon themselves swift distruction Which that thou maist avoid keep thou close to Christ as declared and set forth in the Scriptures of the Prophets and Apostles for the same Apostle whom they misunderstand and abuse in his saying that they knew Christ no more after the flesh writing to the same people in his first Epistle Chap. 15. minds them of the Gospel which he had preached and which they had received in which they stood and he tells them thereby they should be saved if they kept in memory how he had preached it to them namely how in the first place or 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 amongst the first doctrines he had declared to them that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures and that he was buried and rose again the third day according to the Scriptures not
it thinking by his blowing to make it burn because there wants a principle but when fire is put to it the blast of the Bellows is and may be profitable so is it here As the Apostle John in giving instructions says to the Churches I write not these things to you because ye know not the truth but because ye know it and that no lye is of the Truth 1 Joh. 2.21 So I may say I give the following with the foregoing exhortations to you not because ye have no ability to discern of them or principles to lead you to them but because ye have because the Spirit of God hath begun to write his Law within you Object But what need for man to exhort when God himself works and writes hiâ— mind Answ I answer man therefore exhorts because God works for he works in one to exhort another and he writes by Exhortations oâ— Declarations made by men to one another foâ— God is in his people of a truth 1 Cor. 14.25 Epheâ— 4.6 In all the Saints and through all thâ— Saints In every of them working inlightning supporting gifting them and through them all speaking and acting through his gifts given tâ—… one to and in another so as that the body make an increase to it self in love through the Spirit divine power and working of God that dwell therein though the Saints are Christs Epistlâ— written by the Spirit or Finger of God yet that Spirit is ministred by the Saints that is in the exercise of their divive gifts to one another Ministred by us written by God 2 Cor 3.2.3 Wâ— are as the Pens with which God writes upon the heart though the Spirit of God is the hand that guides us and his Word and divine gifts the inke that fills us and makes us capable of leaving Characters and Impressions upon one another in our Ministrations we can indeed minister thiâ— writing no further then that hand of the Spirit uses and impowers us and that divine Ink fills us but so far we may therefore let no man despisâ— Prophecying 1 Thes 5.20 or slight Exhortation presuming that God immediately without the ministrations of his gifts in and by others will do all in him God hath not dispenced all his fulness to any one member except the Head but to all together in union with the Head that through each he might supply other Therefore let no one member swell against and despise other much less God in his brother nor let him that is to administer as particularly that exhorteth be negligent therein as if his administration or exhortation could add nothing to his brother or as if his brother had no need thereof Rom. 12.8 for God is in and with his divine gifts and administrations and as God in me may make his operations through me profitable to my brother so doth my brother need that addition of helpfulness from God that be tendreth him by me both because he is not full of himself without me and therefore cannot say He hath no need of me 1 Cor. 12.21 and also because he hath a principle in him that resisteth and fighteth against that of God that worketh in himself and that principle so strong and subtile and he so apt to yield to it that he needs anaddition of watchfulness and helpfulness from God through others as though the fire be apt and fit to set the wood put to it on a flame yet if there be much moisture in the wood to damp the fire the fire will need help from the blast of the Bellows to strengthen and excite it against that moisture or an increase of fire to be put to it that the strength of it multiplied may operate more strongly Saints are not all Spirit though in a degree they be spiritual they have a law in their members as well as in their minds a law of sin opposing grace as well a law of grace opposing sin Now the law of sin is more natural to them and is much excited and stirred up by many outward occasions sollicitations provocations examples threats c. from without so that ostentimes the Saints listen to it rather then to the Law of Grace in them therefore also an addition of spiritual Grace by and through the communication of the gifts and measure of grace given to other Saints is needful that spirit in its forces uniting it self together in the Saints as well as the flesh unites its forces together that it may be able to resist and overcome it the charmings of the flesh backed with its outward objects motives and provocations are often ready to lull the soul asleep and make it deaf to the teachings of Grace and then the operations in and through a waking Brother may be of use by way of Doctrine Admonition Exhortation and Councel to awaken it and make it give better attention to the whisperings of Grace within it self though the Apostle told the Philippians that God wrought in them to will and to do of his good pleasure Phil. 2.13 yet he neither ceased to exhort them nor intimates that its needless for them to work out their own salvation with fear and trembling but indeed upon that ground exhorts them thereunto It s God that works in you to will and to do of his good pleasure O stand in aw then fear to smother those â—nward operations of grace within you fear to grieve and resist him yield you up your members â—n that strength of his that worketh in you to â—ffect finish or work out what he there workâ—th you to nor is it for any to say God is Almighty and if he works in us we will take no are we cannot fail to work out his workings â—re Almighty and cannot be resisted and frustrated for though in himself he be Almighty and can and often doth work so almightily that â—one can or shall resist him yet his way of working in the soul in the excitings and moveings of his Grace are neither always nor ordinaâ—ly in that Almighty way He is Almighty that works but he works not always so Almightily as that his workings may not be resisted He is Almighty in all his works it s his Almighty power that effecteth them the very growing of the corn or grass is the Product of his Almighty power but yet he doth not work so almightily therein but that man by substracting or removing some secondary cause or instrumental medium through which that power is put forth may usually hinder the growing of this or that particular grass or corn as by drying up and hindring the moisture from it or inclosing it from the Air and heat of the Sun c. and yet man is not therefore stronger then God for God could maugre all that man can do make it grow but he dispenses his Power usually according to the capacity of the medium through which and subject unto which he conveys it and he doth not usually alter the course of his ordinary way to shew
to be very wary of rash and unadvised judging But what love is that that we are to walk in to them that we discern not so far gone is it to hear them blaspheme denie undervalue and trample upon the Lord Jesus the Mediator between God and men and yet own them as brethren is it to love them more then Jesus Christs Surely this is love that we keep Gods Commandments and this is his Commandment that as we have heard from the beginning so we should Walk in it 2 Joh. 6. This is not love in a man to see his neighbour drowning or hanging himself and not hinder him or killing and poysoning others and yet not reprove them or endeavour to preserve the lives of such as he is harming or to know of men committing Incest or Adultery and yet own them as brethren and not withdraw from them and reprove them much less to see or hear them deny or vilifie the Lord Jesus Christ and yet judge them precious people and Gods dear children That Rule what thou wouldst that men should do unto thee do thou also unto them Matt. 7 12. is not to be applied to men as vitiously affected or distempered but to men walking orderly and upon well-grounded principles and so in things that tend to mens good or else we shall abuse it A Drunkard or Adulterer would have others make him drunk or commit adultery with him shall we abuse that wholsom Scripture to warrant his doing such wicked acts to or with others as unreasonable is it to apply it thus We would not be let or hindred in our endeavouring to bring men to Christ and salvation therefore neither ought we to hinder others in drawing men from Christ to their destruction Object But they think to lead men to salvation as well as you Answ But we know they think amiss when we see them go contrary to the word of salvation we know their thought but a strong delusion when we see in our cleaving to and trying them by the Apostolical and Prophetical Doctrine that they go in the very steps of those that they have forewarned us of It s true a frantick man may be and often is as confident of his way as a sober discreet man but yet a sober man will not think himself as well bound to be ruled and led by him as the frantick man to be ordered by him both may be alike confident as to the heigth of perswasion but both have not the same well groundedness for nor ability to judge of their confidence This is no right judgement of things to say this is truth as well as that because I see this man as confident of this as that man is of that We are not to judge of truth by our own or others confidence of them but by the verdict of God in the Scriptures That Rule what I would that another do to me I should do the same to them is to be applied to men in things for their good I say and upon well grounded principles I would that men should endeavour to preserve my life I should therefore do the like to them I would in case I be destracted have others keep me from hurting my self or others I would so now in my sober mind therefore let me do so to others that are destracted so it will hold but not thus I in a fit of distraction suppose would have others that are sober let me run into the river and drown my self therefore I being in a sober mind ought to let another that is distracted do so and not hinder him Yet such is their application of that Rule that would have us not to judge them in an error that we know deny the Lord Jesus Christ nor reprove them for it and endeavour to preserve others from so doing because we would not have others judge the Truth to be Error and reprove us for it and endeavor to keep back others from receiving it Indeed as I would not have others in case I should fall into distraction to do me any real harm or to deal evilly with me to make me worse and keep me from returning to a sober mind yet if their witholding me from self-murder or mischief to others should vex and make me worse though they therein deal as well and fairly with me as my destraction would permit them therein they would not be faultworthy So we are to deal righteously and lovingly as their condition may permit to those that are deceived deceivers and not by any unjust accusations of them or violent carriages towards them to harden and strengthen them from returning especially seeing the zeal and wrath of men will not accomplish the righteousness of God onely so far we must use plainness and sharpness towards them as we see necessary and requisite either for detecting their evil and pulling them out of it or however for the preserving others from being snared by them and so far as that will require it I am not to matter their offence-taking and enmity against me for the same love to particulars must give way to love to the general and love to evil men must give way to love to God and good men when they come in competition as love to a rotten member must give way to love to the found and to the whole body I shall do well if my leg or foot be wounded to apply healing medicines to it but if it putrifie I must apply things to it that will eat out the dead flesh though they will bring some smart and pain to it that will make it fell and angry yea and rather then my whole body should perish by its incorrigibleness I should do well to cut it off and sever it from the body before it be too far infected and I suppose no man would fault me for want of love and charity either to it or to my body in so doing The like is to be done to those that being corrupt themselves endanger the corrupting others too from the faith of Christ onely by cutting off I would not be understood to mean a banishing them the Country or putting them to death I would not have Saints in the way of their spiritual warfare and for their faith to make use of such weapons God having given them others to make use of viz. the Sword of the Spirit Prayers Warnings Admonitions Reproofs withdrawings from them casting them out of fellowship and looking upon them as accursed to them which are Christs spiritual weapons and to be used as the â—ase may require however some deceived or not rightly guided spirits boggle at it but as for them when without let God there judge them in the mean while Saints should by all means out of love to the sound members not cease to warn admonish and watch over them as opportunity is given them opening to them the evil of those false wayes in which others would snare them as we find to have been the frequent course of
the Apostles in their Writings I fear men that rightly understand not will abuse this that 's here said even as they do the very Scriptures also yea not onely they that are not believers but even some weaker or rasher believers also will be too often ready to take up these practises which they ought to walk in against the Wolves and Seducers upon due proof and knowledge that they are such against their brethren for some smaller differences but the abuse of truth by some must not hinder the use practise of it in a due way by others It s likely too that the Scribes Pharises and Hypocrites of the Jewish Church would be ready to justifie their own practises against the Apostles and Christians in condemning and speaking evill of them by the Apostles practises and so sharp writings against the false Apostles and Apostates though in this they differed that the one made use of carnal weapons upon unjust grounds against the truth and the other of spiritual weapons upon good and warrantable grounds for the truth the one fought against men with violence to the death for holding to the Scriptures and asserting that Jesus is the Christ and the other spake against and warned men of the Apostates and perverters of the Gospel for what they knew they acted and preach'd against the Scriptures and the faith of Christ and probably some of the like spirit may think to justifie and strengthen themselves in their desired way of persecuting Gospel and Scripture assertions by what is here writ against such as lead men from the Scriptures into heresies of destruction yet that notwithstanding be we wary of our own and one anothers souls and take the Apostles counsel in walking towards those that upon due grounds from the Scripture we see would pervert them I say upon due Scripture-grounds that we may not mistake in our application of the counsels they give us to these or those persons left we condemn such as are not condemned by them It s needful that we try things and persons before we receive them or reject them and in this tryal as its needful to mind the Apostle Johns notes of discerning men viz. to mind whether they confess that is hold forth exalt and lead to faith in Christ come in the flesh that is as he was made of a woman made under the Law died for us and is risen again c. and to minde whether they hear hold forth consent and come up unto the Apostles Doctrine and wholsom Sayings So do I approve that it be with the joint advice and helpfulness of brethren chiefly such as are of more stability and greater understanding not but that weaker believers in case God by his Providence cast them upon such alone in taking heed to the word of Grace and looking to God for help may be able to discern them but God loveth unity of brethren and liketh not of mens despising the help he therein affords but punisheth such despisings of them and self-presumption to brotherly union God hath promised his blessing and Christ his presence to his agreeing together to act in his Name a sheep straying from the fold and going alone is often catcht up when they that abide with the flock sustain no harm To this trial also we may give credit to the testimonies of approved understanding and faithful brethren as to matters of fact or speech of their own knowledge declared by them for so we find even the Apostles to have practised 1 Cor. 1.11 and 11.18 and 5.1 in believing the testimonies of approved brethren against men and to have given warning to others of men whom they proved unfaithful or evil themselves 1 Tim. 4.14,15 yea and it is an argument of some defect and want of charity towards such brethren not to give due credit to their testimonies and brotherly warnings such a thing we finde upbraided in the Disciples by our Saviour in Mark 16.14 Because they believed not them that had seen him after the Resurrection Again when it is evident that men are departed from the faith ye are to put difference between some and others in your carriage toward them as the Apostle Jude hath given direction as towards those that through temptation and simple heartednedness are over-reached and turned aside but as yet not made one with and confirmed in the deceits by which men or Satan hath beguiled them ye are to walk with more tenderness in the spirit of meekness and love seeking to recover them till ye see there is no further hope of them But for others that begin to grow stiff reprove and rebuke them more sharply and by fear and the terrors of the Lord endeavour if possible to scare them from their evil wayes but if after twice or â—…ice admonishing they yet chuse their own â—…y and depart from the Apostolical Doctrine â—one of their own devising then as the Apostle â—…ul advises reject them Tit. 3.11 yea such as 〈◊〉 perceive upon good and due proof to be of 〈◊〉 Synagogue of Satan membred into him and â—…come a seed of his begetting sworn enemies â—s it were to the Lord Jesus doing the devils â—ork for him we may not onely count as accursed and give them up to Satan but also pray against them as divers passages will warrant us 〈◊〉 the Apostles Doctrine onely ye are to be â—…y wary in this case of doing nothing rashly 〈◊〉 upon mature deliberation and a clear â—…cerning Sect. 5. Exhortations to worthy walking towards the world or residue of men yet uncalled FOr your walking toward the world Let it be such as becoms the Gospel such as may â—orn and commend it to men such as in which â—…en may see your good works and glorifie your Father which is in heaven Matt. 5.16 an unreproveable and faultless walking as the Sons of God in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation â—…il 2.15,16 having for the end of it the glorifying of God in Christ and the good of the world viz that the yet uncalled or unsubdued ones may be convinced and drawn to believe if it may be at least have their mouths stopt and their ignorance silenc'd that they may have no excuse for their folly nor any just cause in you of stumbling them and keeping them out from God to whom ye seek to draw them And indeed the grace 〈◊〉 God and what ye have therein heard seen wiâ—… teach you how to walk towards all only I shaâ—… briefly put you in mind of its teachings it wâ—… lead you to sobriety in your selves amongst them not to walk in coveteousness but to shew forâ—… moderation and contentedness in the lot of yoâ—… condition not to drunkenness riotousneâ—… chambering wantonness as if ye had your happiness in the enjoyment of fulness in the creatures or in satisfying the flesh in its lusts and afflictions but in mortification of your earthly members as those that are called to better and moâ—… lasting pleasures and
Son Jesus Christ Acts 14.15 as the fountain of and the proper way to that life and salvation See the sum of it in 1 Tim. 2.5,6 That there is one God and one mediatour between God and man the man Christ Jesus Who hath given himself a ransome for All as an evidence of Gods good will to All that he would have all men to be saved and to come to know the truth This ye are to hold forth unto men that there is a God to be adored worshipped submitted tâ— trusted in and served the author of our life and breath and all things the fountain of bliss and happiness and that this God is one in Essence mind purpose faithfulness and so that All other powers that the Heathens have fancied and adored are Idols vanities and confusion all things empty and too weak to save or satisfie besides him that eternal life and happiness consists in the true knowledge and enjoyment of him And yet this unity of the Godhead is so to be held forth that the Trinity therein also may be acknowledged otherwise men shall not rightly apprehend or worship him according to the Christian Faith and Doctrine Concerning which let me a little declare my mind to you though it may seem a Digression because mens errour hereabout I find to be often an inlet to many other evil false conceptions I know some make that Trinity or threefoldness in the Divine being but only a threefold denomination of the same personal subsistence and that there is no other distinction between Father Word and Spirit but only in that diversity of denomination which appears to be an evident falshood in this that by the same rule that God the Father Word and Spirit is called three because they are three denominations He might be called seven or ten or more there being many other denominations in the Scripture given to him as Jehovah Lord of Hosts Jah Elohim Ehjeh Eloah Adonaâ— the Almighty and divers others but yet he is not said to be so many as he hath denominations given him in any part of Scripture Besides different denominations of the same person or personal subsistence may be convertibly predicated of one another as where the same man is Father and Son Husband and Master and Magistrate in divers respects there it may be said the Master is the Father and the Father is Governour c. but so it cannot be said of these three the Father the Son and the holy Ghost The Scripture never says the Father is the Son or the Father is the holy Ghost or the holy Ghost is the Father or the Word or Son is the Father though God is a Spirit and Christ an everlasting Father in regard of us yet not the Father of the only begotten Son nor is the Father the Spirit sent by the Father and yet these three are but one and the same God A great mysterie it is I confess and such as passes expression fully to declare and open yet a truth it is that the Scriptures many ways attest both in the Prophetical and Apostolical writings Moses hints it in speaking of God plurally and yet joyning that plural word with a singular verb as when he says Elohim Bara the Gods or the Mighties he created Heaven and Earth c. And again Nahashu let us make man in our Image plurally and yet by and by he changes the phrase and speaks in the singular number God or the Mighties made man in his Image with which agrees divers other phrases as that in Psal 149.2 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 let Israel rejoyce in his makers and that in Eccles 12.1 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Remember thy Creators in the days of thy youth and the like in Job 35.10 and yet more fully in 2 Sam. 7.23 what one people in the earth is like to thy people Israel whom 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 verbatim The Gods went to redeem to himself The words that we translate God and went being both of the plural number and yet the prâ—noun relative that is added is singular to himself not to themselves The two former words plainly intimating the plurality in way of subsistence and the singular pronoun the unity in Essence which also is held forth in Gods appearing unto Abraham in which he appeared as three men and Abraham sometimes speaks to him as one and sometime in the plural number as to more Gen. 18. Whence some Hebrew Doctors have also written thus upon the word Elohim which is usually translated God See Ainsw in Gen. 1. Come and see the mysterie of the word Elohim there are three degrees and every degree by it self alone and yet notwithstanding they are all one and joyned together in one and are not divided one from another These places with divers others as to instance one more that in Deut. 6.5 Hear O Israel the Lord thy Almighties is one Lord intimate a plurality in unity but other places express that plurality to be a Trinity or threefoldness in unity as that in Psalm 33.6 By the Word of the Lord were the heavens made and all the host thereof by the breath of his mouth or by the Spirit of his mouth for the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifies both So that there we have mentioned the Lord Jehovah his Word and Spirit as the like we may see also in Isa 42.1,2 Behold my servant whom I uphold which is spoken of the word made Flesh Jesus Christ Mat. 12. who though he was in the form of God and counted it no robbery to be equal with him yet emptyed himself and came in the form of a servant Phil. 2.6,7 c. Mine elect in whom my soul delighteth I have pat my spirit upon him c. there is the Father held forth under that word I my he whose servant Christ became and whose elected and delightful Son he is and there 's the Son as before was noted and the Spirit of the Father put upon him The like expressions of the Trinity sce again Isa 11.1,2 and 61.1 The Spirit of the Lord is upon me there is the Lord Jehovah the Father and Me that is the Word as incarnate and made flesh and the Spirit or holy Ghost put upon Christ which things are yet more clearly opened in the writings of the Evangelists and Apostles as is to be seen in Mat. 3.17 where we have this Trinity distinctly named Christ baptized the holy Ghost descending upon him visibly in the appearance of a Dove and the Father speaking out of heaven and owning him for his beloved Son Here was more then a threefold denomination of one personal subsistence the Father and Son here are plainly distinguished for he says not of himself I am the beloved Son but of Christ this is my beloved Son c. In 2 John 3. he is distinguished plainly from him Grace and peace from God the Father and from Jesus Christ the Son of the Father c. See the like in Col.
2.2 God the Father and Christ as also the distinct applications of those words Begetting and Begotten Sending and being Sent with divers others argue the sending forth of Christ as the begetting him is always attributed to the Father the Father sent the Son the Saviour of the world and God have his only begotten Son it s never said nor were it proper to say the Father sent himself or the Son sent himself much less that God sent the Father or the like where there is distinction of sending and being sent begetting and being begotten there is more then difference in denomination for though the same may be denominated in divers respects Father and Son and Husband and Master as we said before yet it s improper to say that the Father begat the Son speaking but of the same in divers respects both Father and Son or that the Father sent the Master or Son when he that is all these in divers respects comes himself being sent of none other then himself Beside its never said the Father was made flesh or the Father suffered for our sins or delivered up himself for our offences but it s often said the Father made his Son an offering for our sins God delivered up Christ for our offences raised him exalted him c. which argues plainly that there is more then a nominal distinction between them as also that Christ is said not to have thought it robbery to be equal with God Now where there is equality there is distinction too for its improper to say of the same indistinct thing that its equal to its self yea Christ himself though he saith his Father and he are one John 10.30 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vnum one Essence or thing not Vnus one personal subsistence or one in way of subsisting yet he speaks of himself and Father as of two witnesses I am one that bear witness of my self and my Father that sent me beareth witness of me John 8.18 And to say no more its evident in this that the word was made flesh and so is become man too There is one God and one Mediatour of God and men the Man Christ Jesus 1 Tim. 2.5 And God will judge the world by that man whom he hath appointed Acts 17.31 But the Father is never affirmed to be man nor could Christ be Mediatour of God and man if not in something distinct from either as well as in something one with either And so for the Spirit it is clearly in that of Mat. 3. and the other places of Isaiah before mentioned distinguished from both Father and Son and is further proved to be so by that of our Saviour John 14.16,17 I will pray the Father and he shall send you another Comforter the Spirit of Truth where all the three are again mentioned and clear distinctions between each of them from other hinted I will pray the Father there 's Father and Son between whom were there no Distinction that phrase were very improper If the Son be the Father he should rather only have said I will send another Comforter then I will pray the Father and he shall send c. and there is the Spirit distinct from both both from him that said he would pray and him to whom he would pray from the Father for he is to send him and is prayed to for him from the Son who prays the Father to send him for he expresly cals him another Comforter that is another from or besides himself that was then with them The Spirit of Truth that is of the Son for the Son is the Truth and is to be glorified by him as in Chap. 16.13,14 When the Spirit is come he shall not speak of himself but he shall glorifie me How shall not he speak of himself it he be Christ of whom he should speak and whom he should glorifie where note by the way that the Spirit that speaks of himself and not of Christ leading the soul to understand the things of Christ and to glorifie him is not â—he true and right Spirit sent forth by Christ â—ut not to inlarge further in this matter what â—…ore plain then that commission â—o Disciple all Nations 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or all the Gentiles Baptizing them into the â—ame of the Father and of the Son â—all of the holy Ghost The Name not names â—nd denominations but one Name Power Auâ—ority and Jurisdiction of Father Son and Spiâ—it now what needs this Distinct repeating of â—ather Son and holy Ghost if no distinction â—nt in denomination be put between them â—how can it be said as in 1 John 5.7 that they â—re three witnesses There are three that bear â—itness in heaven the Father the Word and the â—oly Ghost and these three are one Where the â—ord again is not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as if they were one in way â—f subsisting or personality as they use to â—eak but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 unum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hi tres â—mum sunt these three are one thing one being 〈◊〉 Essence one God but yet three in regard of â—ersonality so as the notes of persons I and â—hou and He may distinctly and frequently â—re in Scripture applyed to them I shall not â—ention that in Rev. 1.4,5 with divers other â—laces to this busines but shall a little further â—pen my conceptions about this so high a busiâ—…ess And so I understand that the Father is the fountain of the Deity as it is in the Son but is not the Son but hath begotten him and giveâ— to him to have life in himself and hath spoken by him and so the Godhead is in the Father aâ— the fountain of Divine power The Son is the Word the essential eternal Word of the Father and so God as flowing from and manifesting the Father who in himself and otherwise then by the Son or Word is not to be known oâ— seen into The divine out-streaming wisdome by whom the Father that fountain of Divine glory put forth his Divine vertue and Created all things and upholds them and hath revealed and declared himself to men who also in due time for the sake of man turned away and fallen from him was Incarnate by the power of God and incorporated in the seed of David according to the flesh and so became also a man and in the nature of man by the heavenly flowing forth of his Divine doctrine and by the things undergon by and accomplished in him he opened represented and declared to us the Father and so the Son is as the flowing or out speaking of the Father and the Spirit is the same divine being but as in both and proceeding from both the power vertue and force that is in and worketh or acteth forth it self from both from the fountain by the stream so as that the Father worketh all things through the Son by the Spirit We may somewhat illustrate it by this comparison as I humbly conâ—eive of it .. The Light that
God made to rule day is but one and its the Sun and yet that light is after one manner in the body of the Sun and after another in the glorious ray and beam the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or shining forth of the Sun in another manner yet in the air illuminated by the beam from the body of the Sun and yet all these but one light not three lights yet that one light hath a threefold manner of subsisting the Sun is not one light and the ray or beam of the Sun another and the clearness or bright shining in the air illuminated through the beam a third but one day light or light of the Sun The Sun is the fountain and generateth or begetteth its â—ray or beam and worketh by it whatever it doth by way of illumination heating quickning c. yet is not the body of the Sun its ray or beam Again the ray is begotten and generated in a sort by the Sun and yet its cotemporary with it It evidences the Sun lives by its dependence on the Sun is in the Sun and the Sun in it after a sort so as that it doth nothing of it self without the Sun nor the Sun without it which comes down from the Sun and is not the body of the Sun nor subsists of it self without the Sun Again the clearness or light difâ—used into the air proceeds from the Sun the fountain of light by with in and through the ray or beam yet is it neither the body of the Sun nor its ray for it is and may be where the ray is not but is intercepted as to the proper substance of it as in a cloudy day or in a room where the Sun beam comes not and yet these cannot be divided one from the other for this clearness cannot be but from and by vertue of the ray and of the Sun So that if either of them were taken away and removed from the Horizon the luster or illumination in the air ceaseth and they cannot be but this is and follows too Here is an unity of light in a threefold way of subsistence by which we may darkly see into the glorious mysterie of Trinity in Unity which no similitude can fully illuminate the Father is as the fountain of the Deity and to the Son or Word as the body of the Sun to its beam not to be seperated from each other or divided so as the one can be without the other though the Father is first in order of nature he of whom are all things and doth all by and nothing without the Son or Word as the Sun doth nothing without its beam The Word or Son in the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Heb. 1.2 The brightness or offâ— shining of the Fathers glory Lumen de lumine light shining for discovering and leading up to the fountain of light always with the Father and yet came down from the Father and doth all from him and yet is not the Father but the Son yea and forther as the beam of the Sun may be contracted and as it were so incorporated in a burning glass or the like so as the glass by vertue of the beam and the beam by the glass worketh otherwise then either glass or beam by themselves could have done and yet neither the light nor the body of the Sun is to be so contracted but only the beam so was it with the Son or Word he was imbodied or incarnate in the nature of man and the man Christ Jesus by vertue of the Word so contracted as it were or incorporated in him did such glorious things and got such a glorious conquest over sin death and hell as man of himself â—ould never otherwise have done or gotten nor was the Word in and by it self perfected for and yet neither the Father nor the holy Spirit was so incarnate or made man and yet further the Son had all his vertue in himself from the Father and in the Spirit without which he â—ould do nothing as the ray contracted derives all its vertue that it shews forth in and through the glass from the body of the Sun without which it could neither be nor do any thing The holy Spirit is the power vigor and divine verâ—…e proceeding from the Father that fountain of divine glory from and through the Word by which we have and enjoy the benefit of the Sun and its beam when both of them are otherwise interpreted and clouded out of our sight I mean the Father and the Son even in a day of temptation and spiritual hiding of himself in his more glorious shinings But these things I bring onely to shew that there may be such a thing evidenced even to reason and sense as a three-fold way of subsistence of the same created being that so we might not stumble at that which the Scripture hints to us so abundantly about the Trinity in the Unity of the divine Being Concerning which I needed not to have multiplyed so many words were it not that the old Serpent not abiding in the truth is so prevalent in blinding men and corrupting them from the unerring Oracles of Divine truth to listen rather to the shallowness of their own purblind reason For the Saints are not without experience in themselves did they well mind it of this distinction in the glorious workings and operations of God in and upon themselves in their believing they prove the Father calling them to himself by the Son in the power of his Spirit they have believed the love of the Father in sending forth his Son and in the word of his Gospel they have felt his power and Spirit drawing and inabling them to believe in Christ and to approach by and through him unto the Father according to that Eph. 2.18 We both that is Jew and Gentile have access through him to wit Christ by one Spirit unto the Father namely to call upon him trust in him and have fellowship with him Indeed they that depart from the Son they both lose the operations of his divine Spirit and fall from the right worship of the Father into Heathenism or such philosophical speculations of God and of his Being as were found with the ancient Heathens that had not the light of the Gospel to instruct them and no marvel then if they fall from or deny the mysterie of the Trinity as in the Apostolical doctrine is held forth with those divine operations that should evidence the truth thereof unto them But now to return again to the matter whereto I was exhorting viz. the doctrine of the Gospel to be held forth to men as it supposes the Being of God and he but one though thus distinguished so is it not only the bare affirming him to be but one or in that Unity so as before to be distinguished that 's to be delared but his Name according to that Unity and distinction the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the holy Ghost viz. how God
hath manifested himself and is to be believed in in each of these as that this one God by his Word and Spirit having made and created all things for man and man in his own Image deserved and required to be obeyed and honoured by man but man sinning and therefore falling under his displeasure and making himself thereby unable to please him and unfit for fellowship with him by reason of that unspeakable pollution that hath overspread him God was yet pleased in the greatness of his mercy and freeness of his love to find out a way to recover us again and a way by which we might return back again unto him So as that both his justice and displeasure against sin might clearly be demonstrated and yet his goodness and love too toward sinful mankind be magnified which was by appointing and sending forth his Son made of a woman made under the Law so being found in shape as a man a reall man to bear in his body the punishment of our sin the sin of the world and so to give himself a ransome for all That this his Son the Word made flesh as was long before even from the beginning of the world fore-prophecied of him is now come already and hath taken upon him in the body that was prepared for him the burthen and cause of man and as a publike man given himself a ransome for All induring the Death and undergoing that sentence of curse and condemnation that by the offence of one came upon All men and that for All and hath in grapling with that death and sin overcome them so that God hath raised and justified him in the behalf of all so as he may also see the justificatian of all that do and shall believe on him To which purpose also viz. that men might in believing on him have him for their justification the Father hath glorified him in the nature and behalf of mankind making him Lord of all and his salvation to the end of the earth giving him all fulness of Authority and Power and filling him with all the fulness of the Godhead bodily even the fulness of Divine Spirit Power and Vertue yea also appointing and ordaining him as Mediator to stand in the Vertue of his Death and Sacrifice between God and men as the propitiation for them even for our sins that believe and not ours onely but also of the whole world 1 John 2.1,2 So as that with respect to him and what he hath done and suffered for sin he is good and patient and bountiful to the whole world not withstanding they sin yea and hath sent out his Gospel to be published to them all without limitation or restriction viz. that though this his Son there is forgiveness for them and he would have them saved and to that purpose come to the acknowledgement of the truth yea He to wit Christ is He in whom all the world or any of them may find favor and come into favor with God again so as to be at one with him namely by acknowledging his Truth and believing on him who also is appointed by his teaching them as a Prophet by his ruling them in righteousness and writing his Law in them and subduing their enemies as a King and Lawgiver and Judge over them and by mediating the new Covenant or Advocating and making intercession as the great High-Priest to the utmost to save all them of the sons of men that see and believe on him and so judge his and their enemies that that hate his Light and reject his â—endred mercy to condemnation to which end he shall at the time appointed of the Father come again and raise and judge both the one and the other as they have here behaved themselves towards him That as the Father hath put his Spirit upon Christ so they are to submit unto Christ in his Word and Ordinances and look unto and wait therein for this his Spirit upon him as he that is Power of God that is to bring down or effect in man that salvation that is in Christ Jesus set forth to them the Renewer Sanctifier Teacher Comforter and therefore to be heard sought after received and obeyed by men in the power of which they are to worship the Father through the Son and in the receit and indwelling of whom they shall finde and experiment the streams of that Fountain of Life that flows from the Father or rather that the Father is in and through the Son yea God himself by his Spirit to dwell in them and to set up his Kingdom in them in Righteousness Peace and Joy in the holy Ghost to the full possession and revelation of which in and upon them this Divine Spirit in such their listning to following after and obeying him will not fail to bring them Sect. 7. A Caveat against some mens preposterous mistakes about the Doctrines of Election and Reprobation THis then is the brief summ of the Doctrine to be held forth to the world in which we may hopefully expect and look for the assistance and operation of the Spirit to convince them of the good will of God toward them and therein of their sin for not believing on him Joh. 6.11 that hath done so much for them and is so appointed and fitted of God for saving them And of Righteousness both that all the righteousness they have of their own is empty and will not avail them otherwise no need for Christ to have died for them and also that in him is everlasting righteousness worthy to be looked after and certain in that their looking to him for it to be met with by them And of Judgement that their own self-justifications will not serve them nor their own self-condemnations so valid as remedilesly to cast them but to his doom they must stand by whom the Prince of the world is judged and they must receive their final sentence from him who is able in case of their believing on him to absolve them from all self-condemnings and in case of their disobedience against him and the Will of his Father to destroy them however their own thoughts and other men have hitherto justified them Yea in this Doctrine we may hopefully expect the holy Spirit to draw in and allure the convinced to hope in him and believe on him and therefore this hold ye forth to them and to the furtherance of this let all your conversations and walkings be directed as becoms the children of such a Father the members of such a Head as the Lord Jesus and as the Temples of the holy Ghost that they that are apt to slight the Word may yet be woon to glorifie it by the goodness of your conversation And beware I pray of that preposterous way that some run into who through mistake or unbelief of the Gospel delivered to us by the holy Apostles according to the commandment of the everlasting God and through the exercise of their own reason with the mistaking of some
turn preachers of the Law to them in stead of the Gospel to bring them to some such fruits as legal repentance sorrow reformation and upon such things found in them as what else but fruits of Law and a legal conscience can be produced by them before the grace and love of God be held forth to them as testified in Christ toward them they are bold to apply the Gospel to them as if they were the undoubted signs of Election for so much is intimately implyed by comparing this their practise with their other Assertions of the Grace of God and Death of Christ limited to the Election from which practise of their legal preaching it comes to pass that some working and striving for this and that frame and attaining to some legal qualifications or workings with the Pharisee presume that they are righteous and have part in Christ and bless God as if his Grace had wrought those frames in them when as his Grace that is his love and goodwill in Christ they never apprehended or believed nor was that the ground and rise of those frames and changes in them but onely is inferred and concluded to themselves upon those frames by them Others spend their dayes in sadness and in labouring as the Israelies under their Egyptian Task-masters to get to themselves those frames which onely the belief of Gods Grace would kindly effect in them falling short of what they seek in themselves to build their title to the Gospel Doctrine of the Death of Christ upon they pine away in a servile slavery and are alwayes neer unto desperation unless mercy otherwise breaking forth unto them seasonably relieve them Take heed therefore of this preposterous preaching of Election and Reprobation to the world and limiting the Gospel and death of Christ to the Election which no Scripture doth and declare that to the world that Christ hath instructed us that his servants are to declare to them viz. tell them of the feast prepared in Christ forgiveness with him his death for them all things ready for their entertainment God willing that they be saved and Christ perfected for their saving and thereupon invite all and call upon them to go to the wedding to believe and submit unto him And where it pleases God to work so powerfully as to prevaile with some so as that they are perswaded to let go all for him to receive him believe in him and cleave unto him we may comfortably mind them of the doctrine of Election as the Apostles have used to apply it to believers minding them it was Gods goodness and free mercy and grace to them that they are preserved or plucked out from the same unbelief wickedness that is found with others or not given over for their follies against him when as many others perhaps as little or less rebellious have been more severely dealt with by him and that in Christ in whom they believe they are made compleat being by Gods order from before the foundation of the world chosen in him to be holy that is a peculiar devoted portion for God and blameless in love before him and when we see men neglect and slight the goodness of God propounded we may tell them how God rejected such and such for their folly against him and warn them lest for the like follies the same should befall them as Jer. 6 30. and 7.4,5 yea when we see men resting in their birth works priviledges c. we may well mind men that God hath not chosen the flesh and seed thereof as such to inherit with him not Adam and his seed as such nor Abraham and his seed as in the flesh nor the Law and its seed but Christ and his seed or members to inherit glory with him the rest otherwise then as they may be born again and become the seed of God in Christ are rejected from part and portion in his kingdom not from Gods good will toward them and the death of Christ for them for that was for sinners ungodly enemies yea as considered in such an evil condition but from fellowship with God c inheriting with Christ which none shall partake of that abide but in that state of nature yea though advantaged by more honourable birth or more zealous frame in which Christ extended his pitty to them in dying for them that so they may be pressed to let all go for Christ in whom there is both sure and certain ground for their repenting and believing and out of whom there is nothing to be found but perishing Now if ye do thus walking answerably thereto not measuring the outward court Rev. 11.1,2 given to the Gentiles as if we appropriated it to our selves onely but worshiping God in his Temple in fellowship with Christ and his people that are in union with him and at his Altar or in the sacrifice and meditation of Christ labouring both by word and conversation to bring up the Gentiles from their Gentilism and resting in the outward Court of external profession to the circumcision of the Spirit and worship of God in the same in the inward man and in his Temple and Altar as before Then shall ye find his blessing upon you making you a blessing to them and filling you with his own spiritual blessings in grace and peace till he bring you safely to the full injoyment of the glorious promises Even so Amen FINIS Postscript ONe word more I would commend to you viz. That of our Saviour Iohn 6.56,57 He that eats my flesh drinks my bloud abides in me and I in him c. a most excellent and choice direction for our preservation from the errors here in the Treatise mentioned and from all other that may indanger our miscarrying Would we abide in Christ that is in his faith Spirit lowe Iohn 15.10 and so in the experiment and injoyment of the fruits and vertues of his mediation for us and would we have him abide in us as surely he will if we abide in him that is have his love Spirit and divine power abide in our spirits making us fruitful and filling us with divine and eternal life and by consequence would we be preserved from the errour of the wicked and from drawing unto perdition This is the choice and most sure and excellent way to eat the flesh of Christ the flesh given by him for the life of the world ver 51. and drink his bloud the bloud of the covenant shed for the remission of our sins that is to mind view diligently look upon consider meditate on and keep in believing remembrance the abasement of the Son of God for us his obedience and sufferings in the flesh to the death the death of the Cross for us the satisfaction given by him for our sins the victory obtained over death the pretiousness of the bloud and sacrifice of Christ the peace thereby made redemption obtained the prevalency of it with God for us the covenant and promises thereby sealed the performance whereof he mediates in the vertue of it to his called c. and verily we shall be preserved we shall prove it the power of God to save us Rom. 1.16 1 Cor. 15.1,2,3 1 Iohn 2.24,25 Heb. 3.1.6.14 Gal. 2.20 Search these Scriptures and see how they fitly explicate the business live we then by the faith of Jesus and forget we not the stripes by which he heals us But alas as many taste not the sweetness of this heavenly Manna but abide ignorant of the Cross of Christ feeding and living upon their actings sorrows good desires confusions performances changes zeal self-acted and conceited believing as indeed I know not how many should do otherwise because the Testimony of God holding forth the Death of Christ for all which should let them see good and undeniable ground for minding it and feeding upon it forsaking all other things for it is by the guids generally denied and condemned as an error so as they durst not believe it and therefore they having no divine evidence in the Word of God that Christ died for them they are put upon it to reason it out by their acts and changes fore-mentioned and to make them the evidences to themselves of it so as they must needs be the bottom matter of their feeding and consolation so many do but taste it abide not there to eat of it Heb. 6.4,5 but after they have found some sweetness in it fall a lusting after evil things counting this heavenly food but a dry bread and so they either feed upon their past acts of believing their rejoycing the operations of it in them which are often soon dried up for want of supply from this Fountain Christ crucified or else they reach after some more seemingly glorious matter of their feeding as is before spoken to Chap. 3. Sect 4. and so forget that they were purged from their old sins or the means rather of their purging the true bread that should have nourished them and either turn to the world and their corruptions again or are carried away with some strong delusion to their ruine from which the eating or feeding upon the flesh and bloud of Christ those despised low things in the eyes of proud men would have preserved them Note also that when in some passages I fault men for hearing any whom they will my meaning is not that I would have men tied up to this or that man as if it were unlawful to go from any to another or to hear any for trial-sake or the like but my meaning is that men are faulty in having an itching ear that when they have found Truth yet they will be out of curiosity or self-confidence diving into and trying what good they can get in some other doctrines Such an hearing of them as our Saviour says his sheep will not afford to strangers from him Iohn 10. FINIS