piety_n and_o virtue_n to_o imitate_v their_o good_a example_n obey_v their_o counsel_n and_o please_v ourselves_o with_o the_o forethought_n of_o that_o happy_a time_n when_o we_o shall_v follow_v they_o into_o glory_n moreover_o since_o we_o believe_v that_o our_o prayer_n can_v profit_v our_o friend_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a this_o may_v well_o make_v we_o more_o industrious_a to_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a we_o can_v whilst_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o if_o by_o god_n blessing_n on_o our_o endeavour_n they_o become_v true_o pious_a and_o good_a in_o this_o world_n we_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o when_o they_o be_v go_v into_o the_o other_o but_o rather_o will_v they_o have_v cause_n to_o praise_n god_n for_o we_o by_o this_o time_n i_o hope_v you_o perceive_v how_o little_a cause_n there_o be_v of_o separation_n from_o our_o church_n on_o account_n of_o our_o not_o use_v prayer_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n since_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o such_o place_n nor_o consequent_o to_o use_v any_o such_o prayer_n but_o yet_o i_o will_v add_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o fancy_v this_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a piece_n of_o charity_n yet_o will_v not_o this_o justify_v his_o separation_n from_o we_o for_o though_o he_o think_v our_o public_a prayer_n in_o this_o to_o be_v defective_a yet_o i_o hope_v this_o defect_n do_v not_o render_v the_o rest_n unlawful_a if_o he_o meet_v not_o with_o a_o prayer_n agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o private_a conceit_n in_o this_o matter_n yet_o he_o may_v join_v very_o cheerful_o in_o those_o we_o do_v use_v which_o be_v most_o plain_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o word_n which_o holy_a word_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n both_o of_o our_o belief_n and_o worship_n and_o when_o we_o vary_v from_o this_o rule_n we_o can_v pray_v in_o faith_n with_o any_o wellgrounded_n confidence_n of_o be_v hear_v as_o particular_o they_o can_v who_o pray_v for_o the_o release_n of_o soul_n from_o purgatory_n or_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o pain_n there_o see_v they_o have_v neither_o precept_n nor_o promise_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o any_o example_n in_o all_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v their_o so_o do_v l._n i_o be_o convince_v they_o have_v not_o nor_o will_v i_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n ever_o offer_v up_o any_o such_o unwarrantable_a prayer_n chap._n vii_o of_o transubstantiation_n t._n what_o be_v the_o next_o popish_a doctrine_n your_o author_n mention_n l._n that_o of_o christ_n personal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n about_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v you_o discourse_n and_o to_o answer_v the_o argument_n he_o bring_v for_o it_o t._n now_o than_o we_o come_v to_o their_o great_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n viz._n that_o the_o natural_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o 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22._o 19_o and_o he_o add_v that_o christ_n now_o make_v his_o will_n his_o word_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o clear_a t._n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o text_n they_o common_o insist_v on_o and_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v clear_a enough_o but_o the_o strange_a comment_n they_o make_v on_o they_o do_v certain_o render_v they_o the_o most_o obscure_a and_o unintelligible_a that_o ever_o be_v utter_v for_o pray_v tell_v i_o do_v it_o not_o seem_v a_o wonder_n of_o wonder_n past_o all_o understanding_n that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o be_v there_o alive_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o disciple_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n himself_o give_v they_o his_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o drink_v by_o they_o and_o after_o this_o still_o remain_v alive_a sound_n and_o whole_a as_o he_o be_v before_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o change_n l._n it_o seem_v very_o strange_a and_o unlikely_a i_o confess_v at_o first_o hear_v t._n and_o yet_o we_o never_o find_v the_o apostle_n make_v any_o objection_n or_o raise_v any_o scruple_n about_o it_o nor_o do_v our_o bless_a saviour_n say_v any_o thing_n to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v such_o objection_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v may_v we_o not_o then_o fair_o infer_v hence_o that_o they_o understand_v these_o word_n in_o the_o same_o plain_a easy_a sense_n which_o such_o expression_n in_o like_a case_n do_v very_o evident_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o namely_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o symbol_n and_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o token_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o break_n of_o the_o one_o and_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o other_o do_v very_o fit_o represent_v the_o wound_a and_o bruise_v of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o our_o sake_n neither_o do_v we_o say_v as_o they_o accuse_v we_o that_o these_o be_v bare_a figure_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o do_v constant_o teach_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n be_v hereby_o effectual_o communicate_v to_o worthy_a receiver_n here_o we_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o most_o thankful_a commemoration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n offer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o in_o feed_v on_o the_o holy_a element_n we_o feast_v upon_o that_o sacrifice_n and_o so_o renew_v and_o confirm_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o he_o as_o a_o holy_a and_o obedient_a people_n and_o by_o these_o seal_n of_o his_o covenant_n the_o great_a god_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o give_v himself_o to_o we_o as_o our_o god_n and_o reconcile_a father_n in_o jesus_n christ._n and_o by_o this_o mean_v our_o faith_n be_v strengthen_v our_o love_n to_o god_n and_o man_n be_v quicken_v and_o inflame_v and_o all_o other_o grace_n increase_v and_o the_o divine_a comfort_n of_o his_o spirit_n afford_v and_o so_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n become_v meat_n indeed_o and_o his_o blood_n drink_v indeed_o nourish_v our_o soul_n to_o eternal_a life_n l._n all_o this_o be_v plain_a and_o easy_a to_o understand_v t._n it_o be_v so_o and_o most_o natural_a it_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o explain_v our_o saviour_n word_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v in_o like_o cales_fw-la where_o that_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o sacrament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o it_o denote_v and_o represent_v thus_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n passover_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o commemoration_n exod._n 12._o 11._o so_o in_o pharaoh_n dream_n the_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o cow_n be_v say_v to_o be_v year_n of_o plenty_n and_o of_o famine_n because_o they_o signify_v the_o same_o and_o a_o plain_a place_n to_o this_o purpose_n you_o have_v 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o rock_n be_v christ_n because_o it_o do_v prefigure_v or_o typify_v he_o so_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n what_o other_o sense_n can_v these_o word_n have_v but_o that_o this_o wine_n represent_v his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o new_a testament_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n which_o god_n have_v make_v with_o all_o true_a believer_n through_o his_o son_n l._n he_o quote_v also_o joh._n 6._o where_o much_o be_v say_v concern_v our_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n but_o from_o what_o you_o have_v already_o say_v i_o can_v but_o think_v be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o understand_v the_o word_n in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n as_o signify_v our_o feed_n upon_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o so_o derive_v grace_n from_o he_o into_o our_o soul_n t._n you_o have_v good_a reason_n so_o
to_o understand_v it_o especial_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o though_o this_o discourse_n in_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n may_v in_o a_o secondary_a sense_n be_v apply_v to_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n yet_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_a that_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v chief_o speak_v of_o his_o doctrine_n especial_o that_o great_a one_o of_o his_o die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o his_o precept_n and_o promise_n these_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o embrace_v due_o improve_v and_o thorough_o digest_v into_o our_o soul_n for_o their_o spiritual_a nourishment_n as_o common_a food_n be_v receive_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o body_n for_o when_o the_o people_n follow_v he_o chief_o for_o the_o loaf_n as_o he_o tell_v they_o ver_n 26._o he_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o exhort_v they_o not_o so_o much_o to_o labour_v for_o the_o meat_n which_o perish_v as_o for_o that_o which_o endure_v to_o everlasting_a life_n as_o in_o joh._n 4._o from_o the_o woman_n come_v to_o draw_v water_n he_o enter_v upon_o a_o discourse_n of_o that_o live_a water_n which_o he_o will_v give_v to_o all_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o now_o who_o be_v so_o dull_a as_o not_o to_o take_v this_o spiritual_o as_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o grace_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o so_o understand_v this_o six_o chapter_n where_o he_o represent_v himself_o and_o doctrine_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o bread_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o reason_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o it_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o my_o apprehension_n do_v plain_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v so_o to_o understand_v he_o v_o 63._o for_o when_o the_o capernaite_v mistake_v his_o meaning_n and_o seem_v to_o take_v his_o word_n in_o some_o such_o gross_a and_o carnal_a sense_n as_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n put_v upon_o they_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o that_o the_o spirit_n give_v life_n and_o his_o word_n be_v 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not_o t._n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v it_o not_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v there_o and_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o see_v nor_o any_o way_n perceive_v l._n yes_o true_o very_o strange_a but_o they_o say_v this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o find_v luk._n 4._o 30._o where_o christ_n make_v himself_o invisible_a and_o so_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n without_o be_v see_v of_o they_o t._n it_o be_v only_o say_v there_o that_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o so_o he_o may_v do_v by_o convey_v himself_o swift_o away_o or_o suppose_v he_o make_v himself_o invisible_a for_o a_o while_n this_o we_o may_v easy_o enough_o apprehend_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o hinder_v the_o clearness_n of_o their_o sight_n or_o by_o other_o way_n but_o now_o for_o thousand_o of_o people_n in_o all_o age_n and_o place_n have_v their_o sense_n sound_v and_o the_o object_n at_o a_o due_a distance_n to_o be_v so_o strange_o deceive_v be_v a_o thing_n utter_o incredible_a nor_o do_v we_o read_v a_o syllable_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n present_v to_o the_o people_n some_o object_n which_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o quite_o another_o thing_n and_o yet_o be_v real_o himself_n and_o not_o that_o other_o thing_n which_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o thus_o they_o teach_v it_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n here_o be_v the_o most_o plain_a appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o yet_o no_o such_o substance_n but_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n whilst_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o they_o christ_n be_v before_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o can_v see_v he_o they_o take_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o yet_o can_v feel_v he_o nay_o their_o sight_n their_o feeling_n their_o smell_n and_o taste_n do_v all_o perceive_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o nothing_o else_o and_o yet_o do_v they_o confident_o affirm_v 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invisible_a power_n and_o godhead_n but_o if_o now_o a_o man_n shall_v tell_v we_o that_o god_n have_v create_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n whilst_o we_o can_v see_v no_o manner_n of_o change_n but_o all_o thing_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o old_a world_n who_o will_v believe_v he_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o invisible_a change_n they_o plead_v for_o in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o miracle_n as_o never_o be_v hear_v tell_v of_o either_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o the_o new_a for_o the_o miracle_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n wrought_v they_o plain_o appear_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a by_o that_o mean_n
we_o call_v they_o not_o sacrament_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o deny_v whatever_o of_o goodness_n or_o usefulness_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o but_o do_v ourselves_o i_o say_v embrace_v they_o and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o all_o but_o one_o to_o such_o good_a end_n and_o purpose_n as_o they_o serve_v for_o which_o will_v easy_o appear_v by_o a_o brief_a survey_n of_o they_o first_o as_o to_o confirmation_n you_o may_v see_v in_o what_o esteem_v it_o be_v in_o our_o church_n by_o the_o office_n appoint_v for_o it_o in_o the_o liturgy_n where_o it_o be_v express_o order_v that_o those_o who_o be_v come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o vow_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o in_o baptism_n that_o they_o shall_v open_o before_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o congregation_n make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o ratify_v and_o 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that_o they_o may_v take_v their_o baptismal_a vow_n upon_o themselves_o which_o if_o they_o do_v serious_o and_o understand_o it_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o deep_a impression_n on_o their_o mind_n more_o firm_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o and_o better_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o render_v they_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o holy_a communion_n where_o again_o they_o solemn_o renew_v the_o same_o vow_n yet_o all_o this_o while_n we_o do_v not_o reckon_v confirmation_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n in_o the_o sense_n our_o church_n use_v that_o word_n nor_o do_v we_o equal_v it_o with_o baptism_n and_o the_o lords-supper_n since_o we_o find_v no_o such_o express_a institution_n of_o it_o by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n nor_o such_o promise_n of_o grace_n make_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o it_o nor_o therefore_o do_v our_o church_n think_v that_o the_o want_n of_o it_o will_v be_v any_o hindrance_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o baptize_v infant_n who_o die_v before_o they_o be_v confirm_v as_o for_o holy_a order_n there_o be_v much_o less_o reason_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n to_o they_o since_o they_o belong_v to_o only_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v thereby_o devote_v not_o to_o christianity_n that_o be_v do_v at_o baptism_n but_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n no_o body_n sure_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n how_o careful_a she_o be_v in_o confer_v holy_a order_n on_o all_o those_o who_o she_o admit_v to_o minister_v in_o holy_a thing_n and_o with_o what_o gravity_n and_o solemnity_n this_o office_n be_v perform_v may_v be_v see_v in_o those_o public_a form_n that_o be_v appoint_v in_o our_o liturgy_n for_o the_o ordain_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n as_o for_o marriage_n though_o we_o grant_v that_o in_o it_o be_v signify_v the_o mystical_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n nor_o see_v any_o reason_n so_o to_o do_v consider_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n give_v before_o but_o yet_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o honourable_a state_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o man_n innocency_n yea_o with_o the_o apostle_n we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v honourable_a in_o all_o man_n priest_n as_o well_o as_o other_o st._n peter_n himself_o have_v be_v a_o marry_a man_n whilst_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n forbid_v her_o clergy_n to_o marry_v thereby_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o great_a esteem_n for_o it_o she_o extol_v a_o single_a life_n more_o high_o above_o it_o than_o there_o seem_v good_a reason_n for_o and_o reckon_v they_o a_o more_o holy_a sort_n of_o person_n than_o other_o who_o abstain_v from_o marriage_n whilst_o yet_o they_o call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o be_v not_o more_o unholy_a but_o i_o hasten_v to_o that_o of_o penance_n here_o indeed_o we_o do_v not_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n exact_v from_o man_n a_o particular_a confession_n of_o all_o their_o private_a fault_n nor_o send_v they_o on_o long_a pilgrimage_n to_o this_o or_o that_o saint_n nor_o make_v they_o go_v so_o far_o barefoot_a or_o barehead_a nor_o oblige_v they_o to_o give_v themselves_o so_o many_o lash_n or_o to_o say_v over_o so_o many_o pater-noster_n and_o ave-maries_a but_o rather_o we_o press_v upon_o they_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n without_o which_o they_o can_v be_v pardon_v that_o they_o shall_v confess_v their_o sin_n to_o god_n with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n speedy_o and_o thorough_o forsake_v the_o same_o in_o some_o case_n also_o there_o be_v a_o public_a penance_n enjoin_v by_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n that_o notorious_a offender_n shall_v open_o acknowledge_v their_o crime_n beg_v pardon_n of_o god_n and_o the_o congregation_n profess_v their_o sorrow_n and_o purpose_n of_o amendment_n request_v the_o prayer_n of_o minister_n and_o people_n on_o their_o behalf_n but_o this_o while_n we_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n to_o man_n express_v their_o repentance_n as_o to_o any_o bodily_a austerity_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o mortification_n of_o sin_n or_o to_o a_o sort_n of_o holy_a revenge_n on_o ourselves_o for_o it_o our_o church_n give_v no_o particular_a precept_n about_o they_o but_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o his_o own_o discretion_n as_o the_o gospel_n have_v do_v but_o she_o most_o earnest_o call_v they_o to_o break_v off_o their_o sin_n by_o righteousness_n and_o their_o iniquity_n by_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o very_o useful_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o advise_v oft_o with_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n you_o see_v then_o as_o to_o these_o four_o which_o papist_n call_v sacrament_n that_o our_o church_n can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o defect_n for_o not_o have_v the_o thing_n themselves_o for_o we_o both_o use_v they_o all_o and_o give_v they_o due_a esteem_n though_o we_o do_v not_o think_v the_o title_n of_o sacrament_n in_o our_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n proper_o to_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o for_o the_o last_o thing_n mention_v that_o of_o extreme_a unction_n which_o be_v a_o anoint_v of_o â—ying_a person_n with_o oil_n consecrate_v for_o that_o purpose_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o account_v it_o a_o sacrament_n that_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o use_n it_o in_o our_o church_n nor_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v that_o which_o papist_n chief_o allege_v for_o it_o be_v from_o st._n james_n chap._n 5._o 14_o 15._o be_v any_o man_n sick_a among_o you_o let_v he_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v over_o he_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o now_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_a that_o this_o custom_n be_v to_o last_v but_o during_o the_o time_n of_o miraculous_a cure_n in_o which_o sometime_o oil_n be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o mark_v 6._o 13._o though_o some_o think_v there_o may_v be_v a_o medicinal_a virtue_n in_o the_o oil_n itself_o but_o however_o it_o be_v it_o afford_v not_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o what_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o those_o time_n you_o see_v it_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n whereas_o the_o anoint_v among_o papist_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o be_v common_o use_v when_o they_o perceive_v no_o hope_n of_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a device_n of_o their_o own_o there_o be_v no_o command_n of_o god_n for_o it_o nor_o any_o