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A17300 For God, and the King. The summe of two sermons preached on the fifth of November last in St. Matthewes Friday-streete. 1636. / By Henry Burton, minister of Gods word there and then. Burton, Henry, 1578-1648. 1636 (1636) STC 4142; ESTC S106958 113,156 176

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man but as it is indeed the Word of God When a sonne heares the counsell of his Father that is wise loving kind true and powerfull to make good what he saith it drawes on and commaunds attention Such a Father is God infinit inall his Attributes Secondly to heare as a son makes for fervent affection in loving imbracing and highly esteeming the Word of God The reason that many men doe not receive the Word of truth in the love of it is because they are none of his sons They are as Ahab they heare the truth at the Prophets mouth but they hate him and the truth As Christ said to the Iewes when they boasted that God was their Father and they were Abrahams children If God were your Father you would love me And if Abraham were your father you would doe his workes for hee rejoyced to see my day It is therefore a son-like affection that intertaines Gods Word with love whither hee checke or whither hee cherish whither hee threaten or comfort 3. To heare as a sonne is an inducement to frequent meditation of the Word heard As Prov. 7. 1. 2. 3. My sonne keepe my words and lay up my Commaundements with thee Keepe my Commaundements and live and my Law as the apple of thine eye Bind them upon thy singer write them upon the table of thine heart For the instructions of such a Father are so many Iewels As Prov. 1. 1. 9. an ornament of grace to thy head and chaines about thy necke yea a crowne of glory Prov. 4. 9. Now a man will alwayes bee minding his treasure where his Iewels bee Where the treasure is the heart will bee saith Christ. 4. To heare Gods Word as his sonne makes for diligent observation and obedience This is the true try all of Sons if they observe their Fathers commaundements If I be a Father saith God where is mine honor Our Fathers honor is our following of his counsells and obeying his Commaundements Vse 1. For tryall of our Son-ship by these former signes and markes by our reverend attention in hearing as to gods owne Word by our fervent love in intertaining his Word by our frequent meditation of it and by our diligent observation As Zach. 6. 15. 2. For instruction this is the maine duty of a Christian to bee most carefull of his behaviour and frame of spirit about the hearing of Gods Word And therefore Christ often admonisheth his disciples Take heed how ye heare and Take heed what ye heare For according to our hearing is our soule indueth with faith and seasoned with grace and illuminated with sound and saving knowledge of Christ and the whole course of our life regulated and framed 3. And lastly for reproofe and conviction those as no Sons of God but enemies and rebels that hate and despise Gods Word in the powerfull Ministry of it and doe with might and maine labour to oppose and oppresse it Such plainly shew themselves whence they come namely as those mysts and foggs from the bottomlesse pit which darken the cleare light of the Sun and Starres so doe these overclowd the beames of the Gospel that they cannot shine forth to the Church of God Or they are those froggs uncleane spirits out of the mouth of the Dragon and Beast and false Prophet whose croking cryeth downe the voyce of Gods Ministers and which doe corrupt the pure streames of the waters of life by their filthinesse In a word these are the limbs of the Beast even of Antichrist taking his very courses to beare and beat downe the hearing of the Word of God whereby men might bee saved like to the Iewes of whom the Ap●stle sayth who both killed the Lord Iesus and their owne Prophets and have persecuted us and they please not God and are contrary to all men Forbidding us to speake to the Gentiles that they might be saved to fill up their sinnes a● way for the wrath is come upon them to the uttermost And surely the wrath hangs over the heads of these men which must needs sease upon them ere long if they speedily repent not whereof there is little hope But leave wee them and come we to the matter of the exhortation Feare thou the Lord c. Whence the point is 1. That it is the duty of every true Christian to feare the Lord and this with a filiall feare as is implyed in this word My sonne feare thou the Lord. This filiall feare is used in Scripture for the whole worship and service of God and comprehends in it all vertues and graces of Gods spirit As Eccles. 12. 13. Let us heare the end of all Feare God and keepe his Commaundements for this is the whole man that is the whole duty which God requireth of his children So Deut. 6. 13. Thou shalt feare the Lord thy God and serve him and shalt sweare by his name And Esa. 29. 13. Their feare towards mee is taught by the prec●pt of men that is the worship and service they performe unto me is taught by mans precepts Which is that ●aine worship whereof Christ convinceth the Pharises In vaine they worship me teaching for doctrines the Comman●ements of men And Acts 10. 35. In every nation hee that feareth God and worketh righteousnesse is accepted of him Thus by these places wee see how the true feare of the Lord is taken for the whole worship and service of God both internall and externall and so for every grace of Gods Spirit in us as faith hope love and the like Reasons of this point 1. Because the true feare of God is a fundamentall grace and respecteth all the Commaundements of God as the object of it As Psal. 112. 1. Blessed is the man that feareth the Lord he delighteth greatly in ●is Commaundements 2. Because where God is not truly worshipped there is no feare of God As in Esay 29. 13. This people draw neere me with their mouth and with their lips doe honour me but they have remooved their heart farre from me And the reasonis added Their feare towards me is taught by the precept of men 3. Because where other vertues be not the reason is because true feare is not Which argues that true feare of God is inseparably combined with other graces As Rom. 3. 10. 18. the Apostle reckoning up a bead-row of iniquities concludes with this reason There is no feare of God before their eyes So Mal. 3. 5. I will come neere to you to judgement and will bee a swift witnesse against the Sorcerers and against the adulte●ers and against false swearers and against those that oppresse the hireling in his wages the widow and the fatherlesse and that turne aside the stranger from his right Well what 's the ground of all this wickednesse It is there added And feare not me saith the Lord of Hoasts 4. Because holy feare is the seasoning and salt of every vertue and of the whole worship of God As Psal. 5. 7. In
tooke their name of Papists to distinguish them from true Christians which from that time they have held to this day And thus all the members of the present Roman Church doe both erre and are hereticks and which is the worst degree of heresy are Papists that is Antichristian hereticks not only holding and that in the highest degree of pertinacy those heresies which are contrary to the faith but holding them upon that foundation which quite overthroweth the faith thus and much more this learned Dr. of our Church So as here is a cleare demonstration that the faith of all Papists at this day is a Popish faction And our Homilies doe affirme So much For in the Second part of the Homily for Whit-Sunday we read thus THe true Church is an universall congregation or fellowship of Gods faithfull and Elect people built upon the foundation of the Apostles Prophets Iesus Christ himselfe being the chiefe Corner-Stone And it hath alwayes three notes or markes whereby it is knowne Pure and Sound Doctrine the Sacraments ministred according to Christs holy institution and the right use of Ecclesiasticall Discipline Now if ye well compare this with the Church of Rome not as it was in the beginning but as it is presently and hath been for the space of nine hundred yeares and odd you shall well preceive the state thereof to be so far wide from the nature of the true Church that nothing can bee more For neither are they built upon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets retaining the sound and pure doctrine of Christ Iesus neither yet doe they order the Sacraments or else the Ecclesiasticall Keyes in such sort as he did first institute ordaine them To be short look what our Saviour Christ pronounced of the Scribes and Pharisees in the Gospell the same may bee boldly and with safe conscience pronounced of the Bishops of Rome namely that they have forsaken and daily doe forsake the Commandements of God to erect and set up their owne constitutions Which thing being most true as all they which have any light of Gods Word must needs confesse wee may well conclude according to the rule of Augustine That the Bishops of Rome and their adherents are not the true Church of Christ much lesse then to be taken as chiefe heads and rulers of the same Whosoever saith hee doe dissent from the Scriptures concerning the Head although they be found in all places where the Church is appointed yet are they not in the Church a plaine place concluding against the Church of Rome Where is now the Holy Ghost which they so stoutly doe claime to themselves Where is now the Spirit of truth that will not suffer them in any wise to erre If it bee possible to bee there where the true Church is not then is it at Rome otherwise it is but a vaine bragge and nothing else Saint Paul saith if any man hath not the Spirit of Christ the same is not his And by turning the words it may bee truly said if any man bee not of Christ the same hath not the Spirit Now to discerne who are truely his and who not wee haue this rule given us that his sheepe doe alwayes heare his voice And Saint Iohn saith Hee that is of God heareth Gods voice Whereof it followeth that the Popes in not hearing Christs voice as they ought to doe but preferring their owne Decrees before the expresse Word of God doe plainly argue to the world that they are not of Christ not yet possessed with his Spirit Also their intollerable pride sheweth the same c. So and much more the Homily Wherein as it is plainely prooved that the Church of Rome is no true Church of Christ as being built upon another foundation then the Apostles and Prophets Iesus Christ himselfe being the chiefe corner stone And preferring their owne Decrees before the Word of God and so consequently the Popish Faith is a meere Fiction So let our Innovators well consider whether they bee any members of the true Church of Christ that thus pleade for and take part with the church of Antichrist labouring by all meanes to bring her into favour againe with us while they audaciously presume to alter the authentick Booke set forth and commanded by Parliament for publike and solemne Thankesgiving of our great deliverance on the Fifth of November from the Popish Powder-plot as if neither their Religion were Rebellion nor their faith Faction And the Homily concludes thus TO conclude Yee shall briefely take this short lesson wheresoever ye find the spirit of arrogancy pride the spirit of envie hatred contention cruelty murder extortion witchcraft necromancy c. assure your selues that there is the spirit of the Devill and not of God albeit they pretēd outwardly to the world never so much holinesse For as the Gospel teacheth us the Spirit of Iesus is a good Spirit an holy spirit a sweet Spirit a lowly Spirit a mercifull Spirit full of charity and love full of forgivenesse and pity c. The Rule that wee must follow is this to judge them by their fruits which if they be wicked and naught then is it vnpossible that the tree of whom they proceed should be good Such were all the Popes and Prelates of Rome for the most part as doth well appeare in the Story of their lives and therefore they are worthily accounted among the number of false Prophets and false Christs which deceived the world a long while The Lord of heaven and earth defend us from their tyranny and pride that they never enter into his Vinyard againe to the disturbance of his seely poore flock but that they may bē vtterly confounded and put to flight in all parts of the world and he of his great mercy so worke in all mens hearts by the mighty power of the holy Ghost that the comfortable Gospell of his Sonne Christ may be truely preached and truely followed in all places to the beating downe of sinne death the Pope the Devill and all the Kingdome of Antichrist that like scattered dispersed sheep being at length gathered into one fold we may in the end rest together in the bosome of Abraham Isaak and Iacob there to be partakers of eternall and everlasting life through the merits and death of Iesus Christ our Saviour Amen And of the like effect is that Prayer which some of Romes factors have so altered Be thou still our mighty protector and scatter our cruell enemies which delight in blood infatuate their Counsell and root out that Babilonish and Antichristian Sect which say of Ierusalē Downe with it Downe with it even to the ground And to that end strengthen the hands of our gracious King the Nobles and Magistrates of the land with judgement and justice to cutt off these workers of iniquity whose religion is rebellion whose faith is faction whose practise is murthering of soules bodies and to root them out of the confines limits of
of my body which is every day threatned by Pursuivants to bee haled to Prison if Your Majesties Iustice and good Lawes doe not all the better safeguard mee But prison or not prison I heartily thanke my Lord Iesus Christ who hath accounted mee faithfull and called me forth to stand for his cause and to witnesse it before all the World by publishing my said Sermons in Print that thereby also I might cleere both the cause and my credit which they haue publikely before hearing branded with sedition All which I humbly commit to Your Majesties Royall Patronage as Who next under God are most interessed in the Cause Now the Lord Iesus Christ the King of Kings and Lord of Lords so unite and combine your heart unto Himselfe that You being guided by His Spirit of Wisedome and Vnderstanding of Councell and strength and of the feare of the Lord You may doe Valiantly and prosper in stopping the course of all Innovators and Backe-sliders into Popery that so with and under Christs Kingdome Yours may be established in Righteousnesse to You and your Royall Posteritie untill time shall be no more Which is the daily Prayer of Your Majesties dutifull Servant and Subject HENRY BVRTON FOR GOD AND THE KING PROVERBES 24. 21. 22. My sonne feare thou the Lord and the King and meddle not with them that are given to change For their calamity shall rise suddenly and who knoweth the ruine of them both THis time is a time of sorrow and humiliation but this day a day of joy and festivity to bee celebrated in this our anniversary thankfull remembrance of a great and memorable deliverance as on this day 31. yeeres agoe So as this day falling in so sad a season is like a starie peeping and shining forth through the cloudes of a dolesome duskie night and by and by ready to be overclouded againe Such is our joy such is our sorrow this long that short this a summer and a winter plague that a widowes joy a blaze and away Yet sith God is pleased in the midst of judgement to remember Mercy there is no reason that this calamitous time should so farre dampe us as to deprive both us of our comfort and God of his glory this day Therefore wee may say with David Why art thou cast downe o my soule I shall yet praise him who is the health of my countenance and my God Or as Psal. 101. I will sing of Mercy and Iudgement And surely that joy is soundest which is seasoned with some sorrow As saith the Psalmist Serve the Lord with feare and rejoyce with trembling It 's good to be merry and wise as saith the Proverbe Sadnesse is as salt that seasoneth our mirth and preserues it from corruption Well blessed be God who in the midst of many sad dayes hath sent us this joyfull day to sing praise unto him for that mercy which hath made it a day of joy unto all good Christians and all good Subjects in this land Sutable therefore to the occasion of this day and season I have made choice of this Text It comprehends one of those wise Sentences Counsells or Proverbs which King Solomon a Preacher also inspired with the spirit of Wisedome from God hath left recorded for instruction of the Church of God in all ages If wee seeke to find the coherence or dependance of these words wee may quickly loose our selues and our labour For this Booke of the Proverbs is fitly compared to a bagg full of sweete and fragrant spices which shuff led and shaken together or taken single doe yeeld forth a most pleasant and comfortable odour Or to the Starres in the firmament each in itselfe glorious and independent of another yet all receive their light from the Sunne Like as Eccles. 12. 11. The words of the wise are as goads and as nayles fastened by the Masters of assemblies which are given from one Shepheard This one Shepheard is Christ the Sunne of Righteousnesse who inlightens all the Prophets Or heere are studds of silver in borders of gold Cant. 1. 11. Or apples of gold in pictures of silver Prov. 25. 11. And these things belong to the wise v. 23. The words recited containe three things in generall 1. an Exhortation 2. an Admonition 3. a reason of the admonition The Exhortation in these words My son feare thou the Lord and the King The admonition in these words And meddle not with them that are giuen to change the reason of the admonition in these words For their calamity shall arise suddenly and who knoweth the ruine of them both In the Exhortation these particulars are considerable 1. The Person Exhorting and that is King Solomon instructing the people as from Gods owne mouth 2. The persons exhorted to wit all Gods people represented heere in the singular number under the name of one sonne and this by a neere bond of relation by a strong cord of affection distinguishing him from others and appropriating him as Gods owne peculiar My Sonne The duty exhorted unto is feare the object of this feare is twofold 1. The Lord. 2. The King In all which we are to observe three things 1. The order of this feare first the Lord and secondly the King 2. the connexion of these two as things inseparable in this duty of Feare Feare the LORD and the KING 3. The speciall property of this duty as peculiar to the child of God above all other Mysonne feare THOV the Lord and the King as if Solomon should have said My sonne how ever the sons of Belial the men of the world cast off all feare both of God and man yet feare THOV the Lord and the King This is the resolution of the Exhortation 2. In the Admonition wee are to note three things 1. The admonition it selfe meddle not 2. Who they be of whom Gods children are admonished namely such as are said here to be giuen to change 3. The antithesis or opposition betweene these changlings and them that truely feare God and the King 3. In the reason of the admonition annexed which is taken from the dangerous condition that these who are given to change are obnoxious unto wee observe 1. The matter of their danger in these words Calamity and ruine then the manner of their calamity and ruine set downe 1. In it's suddennesse and 2. in its certainty It shall rise suddenly and lastly the unexpected meanes of their ruine contrary to all outward appearance And who knoweth the ruine of them both That is though there be no outward appearance of ruine to these men but that all things prosper with them and seeme to be on their side yet their ruine shall be from both these as wee shall further open by and by Now having distributed the words into their severall parts and that without curiosity taking them as they lie naturally in the text come wee briefely to give you the sence of the words First My sonne a compellation frequent and familiar
hath this Seale The Lord knoweth who are his 2. Tim. 2. 19. And because this covenant is founded on God himselfe and his free and gracious love depending on himselfe alone and not on weake and impotent man therefore what should be able to undoe or revoke this everlasting Covenant Not man nor divell For I am perswaded saith the Apostle that neither death nor life nor Angels nor Principalities nor powers c. shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord. Secondly from the nature of true feare which is a gift of grace from God 1. a grace of a saving nature and 2. of free gift of grace Therefore it is here added to Gods Covenant that as Gods Covenant is that Hee will never turne away from us to doe us good So hee puts his feare into our hearts that wee shall never depart from Him Thus God is tyed to us and wee to him by sure bonds And where God gives this feare he never takes it away For the gifts and calling of God are without repentance And God gives it to that end that wee shall never depart from him Thirdly from regeneration Hee that hath this feare hath the new birth hee is borne of God and being borne of God sinneth not that is not to death and the reason is there rendered because the seed of God remaineth in him and hee cannot sinne because hee is borne of God The reason is most forcible And Arminius is so puzled with it as hee cannot tell what to say to it confessing it is the strongest place that is brought for perseverance Yet that hee may not say nothing though to no purpose hee saith The seed of God remaineth so long as it doth remaine A poore and pitifull shift So hee may clude all Scripture So hee may say Gods Covenant not to turne away from his people to doe them good is everlasting so long as it is everlasting Were not this ridiculous So Christ saith This is the Fathers will that of all which he hath given me I should loose nothing Now were it not absurd to say It is the fathers will so long as it is his will Even so it is heere the constant and perpetuall remaining of the Seede of God in us whereby we are begotten and borne of God is rendered by the holy Ghost as a grond and reason why such cannot sinne unto death or fall away from grace either totally or finally and Arminius would make it non-sence saying So long as the Seed of God remaineth in him that is borne of God For hee saith This Seed may bee lost If it may be lost then God hath lost His credit Who saith Hee that is borne of God cannot commit sinne for the Seed of God remaineth in him But if the Seed of God remaine not then hee that is borne of God may commit sinne and so perish for ever which is contrary to Gods Trueth And let God be true and every man a lyar Yea this is backed also with another reason Neither can he sinne because hee is borne of God Hee that is once borne of God cannot sinne that is unto death For God cannot die of whom hee is borne againe All the Arminians in the world with their father Arminius are here either at a nonplus or of necessitie they must speake non-sence Hereunto might be added many other reasons of the Saints perseverance in the grace of feare as because it is the godly mans treasure Esa. 33. 6. The feare of the Lord is his treasure Now there is nothing which a man keepes more carefully and safely then his treasure And to be sure Gods child layes up his treasure in heaven unaccessible to the rust or moth or thiefe because this feare is combined inseparably with other graces as faith hope charity which never faile for faith is the foundation of things hoped for Heb. 11. 1. and Hope as an anchor of the soule both sure and stedfast entereth within the vaile Heb. 6. 9. and hope also maketh not ashamed because the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost which is giuen unto us So as the holy Ghost also is that power of God whereby through faith we are kept unto Salvation 1. Pet. 1. 5. And whereby wee are sealed even with the holy Spirit of promise which is the earnest of our inheritance unto the redemption of the purchased possession unto the praise of his glory But this suffice for the proofe and Illustration of the point Vse 1. For terror of all the enemies of grace Whither Papists Pelagians or Arminians who hold and teach the Apostacy of the Saints that they may fall away from grace totally and finally Surely these men are none of Gods Children they have none of this filiall feare of adherencie they never had this feare put into their hearts that they shall not depart away from God And forasmuch as many in these dayes are fallen away from this doctrine of Christ so cleerely laid downe in the Scriptures so as they oppugne it with might and maine and with an inveterate hatred certaine it is that they are gon out from us because they were not of us for had they beene of us they would no doubt have continued with us but they went out that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us And by the way wee must not meddle with shew no countenance to make no friendship have no familiarity with such Apostates such changers of the Doctrine of Christ. For if there come any unto you and bring you not this Doctrine receive him not into your house neither bid him God speed for hee that biddeth him God speed is partaker of his evill deeds Secondly Let this bee for admonition to us all in these dayes of Apostacy by a godly and filiall feare to sticke close unto God and his Doctrine and worship in purity that nothing may be able to separate us from Christ. You see or heare at the least of old heaving and shooving to erect Altar-worship and Iesu-worship and other inventions of men and all as it is too plaine to set up Popery againe and for not yeelding to these things Ministers are Excommunicated suspended yea threatned with Pistolling and with blood-shedding and hanging as Rebells And so hot is the persecution against Gods faithfull Ministers and people in those Counties of Norfolke and Suffolke as now to stick close to Christ is an eminent character of a true Sonne and servant of God as to whom it is said heere My sonne feare THOV the Lord though thou seest many other give out and flinch for feare of men Yet Feare thou the Lord my Son Which leades us to another point which is this Point 4. A man that truely feares the Lord is a man of a thousand is an eminent person a goodly object or Spectacle to be looked upon Feare THOV the Lord is a
may not they dare not obey your wicked Commaunds which are repugnant to the Lawes both of God and man Certainly hell inlargeth herselfe for you and your damnation sleepeth not if you speedily repent not Shall honest Christians and good Subjects be as rebells factious and I wott not what because they will not obey your factious rebellion against God I say will not This seemes a sore word and you lye at catch If a Minister say he will not Why I pray you Is this so hainous a word What say you then to the 3. Children when the King himselfe in person threatened them with his fiery fornace O Nebuchadnezzar we are not carefull to answere thee in this matter If it be so Our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery fornace and he will deliver us out of thy hand O King But if not be it knowne unto thee O King that WEE WILL NOT serve thy Gods nor worship thy golden Image which thou hast set up See WEE WILL NOT. The Scripture sets this downe thus in Commendation for them and for imitation to us in like cases Well the second use is for instruction concerning the duty of a Christian in this point and the rather in regard of the snares which Satan layeth to intrap soules this way in these dayes by the new Iesuiticall doctrine of blind obedience As therefore the Apostle Iohn saith Beloved believe not every spirit but try the Spirits Whither they be of God because many false Prophets are gone out into the world So I may say here Many false Prophets are now abroad being possessed with the spirit of the Beast which so magnifie the power of man and his authority in commaunding that ipso facto all must yeeld obedience thereunto without further adoe Now this spirit is knowne by opposition to God and his word It setteth man above God above his word and therefore we must beware of it We must therefore So obey God in the first place by guiding our selves in all things according to his word as no commaund of man prevaile with us to crosse that It is for beasts without reason to yeeld a blind obedience to their Masters but men are of another stampe who have not only reason but religion to be the rule of their actions The last use is for Consolation to all those that follow this rule For howsoever obedience to God and the not obeying of mans unjust commaunds fares ill in the world oftentimes and never more then in these dayes of ours wherein though wicked Imposers are not able to give any other reason of their impious commaunds but Volumus and Iubemus Sic volo sic jubeo stat pro ratione voluntas so as if present obedience be not yeelded they cry out Rebells they suspend excommunicate sequester undoe threatening moreover halter and hatchet as was noted before yet a faithfull honest godly Minister or Christian being constant to his God and to his Word as Daniel and the three Children were shall find it more happy and comfortable to keep his Christ and a good conscience though with the losse of all these outward things then to hold them with the losse of his conscience and confidence in his Lord and Master Christ. Yea and herein have wee cause to comfort our selues and to blesse the name of our God who hath not left himselfe without witnesse but hath raysed up many zealous and couragious Champions of his truth I meane faithfull Ministers of his word who choose rather to loose all they have than to submit and prostitute themselves to the wicked unjust and base commands of usurping Antichristian Mushromes Surely this is an infallible signe to perswade me that God will not desert his cause seeing hee thus stands by his Servants making them more then Conquerers through him that loveth them Yea their very not yeelding in this battell is a present victory For as the Holy Ghost saith They overcame by the blood of the Lambe and by the word of their testimony and they loved not their liues unto the death Therefore rejoyce yee heavens and yee that dwell in them Woe to the inhabitants of the earth And surely this shall be the certaine issue of that maine battell that is now a fighting betweene the Beast and Christ betweene the Dragon the Lambe For though the Kings of the earth have one minde and give their power and strength unto the Beast So as all these make warre with the Lambe yet the Lambe shall overcome them for hee is the Lord of Lords and King of Kings and they that are with him are Called and Chosen and faithfull Yea even those ten hornes euen all those Kings that take part with the Beast these shall hate the whoore and shall make her desolate and naked and shall eat her flesh and burne her with fire So as Antichrist with all his traine and confederates for all their malice power pollicies and machinations that Babilonian Tower with all their strong walls mounting up to heaven must all downe to the ground and then it shall not repent those that have been faithfull unto death who shall receive a Crowne of life Come wee now to the last point in the exhortation which is the connexion of these two the feare of the Lord and of the King Whence we learne That the feare of the Lord and of the King their order duely observed ought not to bee separated No more then the two Tables of the Decalogue For God must so be honoured as we doe also in the second place honour our Superiours And our Superiours must so be honoured as in the first place wee honour God as was said before Separated they must not bee For they are like the two pillars in the Porch of Salomons Temple the one Strength the other Stability which beare up the most beautifull Fabricke of the Church and State well compacted together and established in the true feare of God and of the King Here then are condemned sundry dividers in this kind As first the Anabaptist who deny lawfull Magistracy They pretend to feare God but they refuse to honour the King with their obedience And therefore they doe not truly feare God Secondly heere are condemned the Papists who divide and separate the feare of the Lord from the feare of the King And that two wayes 1. In that they allow by their good will no honour feare or obedience to Kings from their Subjects unlesse they will kisse the Popes toe that is acknowledge the Popes Supremacy as well in Temporalties as in Spiritualties For the Pope challengeth a power over all Kings and Princes comparing himselfe to the Sunne and the Imperor and so Kings Princes to the Moone which is 47 times lesse then the Sunne and must borrow their light and lustre from the Pope as from the Sunne As Cupers one of their Canonists saith The Pope conferring the Empire upon Caesar doth
this last it saith Christ ordained the authority of the Ke●es to excommunicate notorious sinners and to absolve them which are truly penitent They abuse this power at their owne pleasure as well in cursing the godly with Bell Booke and Candle as also in absolving the reprobate which are knowne to be unworthy of any Christian society And what can the Prelates and their Court say for thēselues why that of Bernard may not be applied to them which hee spake of the Prelates in his time Quem dabis mihi de numero Episcoporum qui non plus invigilet subditorum evacuendis marsupijs qua● vicijs extirpandis Vbi est qui flectat iram Vbi est qui praedicet annum placabilem Domini Propterea relinquamus istos quia non sunt Pastores sed traditores imitemur illos qui viventes in carne plant●verunt Ecclesiam sanguine suo Successores omnes cupiunt esse imitatores pauci Whom wilt thou shew mee of all the Bishops who is not more vigilant to empty the peoples purses then to root out their vices Where is hee that seekes to appease wrath Where is hee that preacheth the acceptable yeere of the Lord Wherefore let usabandon these men because they are not Pastors but Traytors and let us imitate those who living in the flesh have planted the Church with their blood So hee I will not speake of their domesticall discipline but for the present and for brevity sake passe it over But from the beginning it was not so Hierome saith A negotiating Clerke and of poore rich of ignoble glorious fly from as from a kind of plague The 3. Change is in the worship of God which they goe about to turne inside outward placing the true worship which is in Spirit and Trueth in a Will-worship of mans devising consisting in some externall complements and gesticulations as cringing crouchings bowing or standing upright at some Scriptures more than at others also a punctuall observance in these formalities as in bowing to the name of Iesus to the Communion table or rather Altar as to the Mercy-seat as they teach in their books praying with their faces towards the East thus tying God to a fixed place standing at reading of the Gospell and the like Also reading their second service at their Altar as we touched before many the like And who so wil not worship after their new fashion their new discipline is to excommunicate them or to bring them into the High-cōmission a place which they make worse thē Purgatory it selfe Al which oppression being an innovation is directly contrary to the Act of Conformity before the Cōmunion Booke bringing the Prelats into little lesse then a Praemunire The 4. change is in the civill govermēt which they labor to reduce transferre to Ecclesiasticall while they seeke to trample upon the Lawes of the Land step between the King his people exercising such a lawlesse tyranny over their bodies goods as also over their cōsciences as is more intollerable then the Egyptian servitude of Israel under their Taskmasters in regard wherof the Prelates power over-swaying the subjects right in the free use and benefit of the Lawes the people of the Land are used rather as vassals slaves to the Prelates then as the free subjects of the King And this is the case of all England at this day the people every where groaning sighing for this their bōdage their miserable vexations in the Ecclesiasticall Courts Well could they but cry mightily to the Lord and make their just complaints to his vicegerent their King as their cause requireth hee would quickly send a Moses to deliver them And so much the more should they bee sensible of this evill by how much the glory of the Kings governement over a free people according to his righteous Lawes is lamentably eclipsed his power infringed and his regall Prerogative undermined The fifth innovation is in the altering of Prayer-Bookes set foorth by publicke authority And first in the Communion Booke set forth by Parliament and commaunded to bee read without any alteration and none other they have altered Sundry things as in the Collect for the Queene and the Royall Progeny they have put out Father of thine elect and of their Seed as it were excluding the King Queene and Seed Royall out of the number of Gods Elect. Also in the Epistle for Sunday before Easter That in the name of Iesus they haue turned into At the name of Iesus that so it may make the fairer colour for their forced bowing to the name of Iesus for which there is neither Scripture nor ancient Father The second Booke is the Prayers set forth by authority of Parliament for Solemne thankesgiving for our deliverance from the Gun-powder Treason of the Papists on every Fifth of November where in stead of this passage Root out that Babilonish and Antichristian Sect which say of Ierusalem c. They in the last Edition 1635. set it downe thus Root out that Babilonish and Antichristian Sect OF THEM which say of Ierusalem c. Now whereas the words of the Originall copy doe plainely meane That all Iesuites Seminary Priests and their confederates are that Babilonish and Antichristian Sect which say of Ierusalem c. This latter Booke either restraines it to some few that are of that mind or else mentally transferres it to those Puritans that cry Downe with Babilon that is Popery which these men call Ierusalem and the true Catholike Religion Againe in the same Prayer the old copy hath these words And to that end strengthen the hands of our gracious King the Nobles and Magistrates of the Land with Iudgement Iustice to cut off these workers of iniquity whose religion is rebellion whose faith is faction whose practise is murdering of soules and bodies and to root them out of the confines of this Kingdome c. But the new Booke hath it thus And to that end strengthen the hands of our Gratious King the Nobles and Magistrates of the Land with Iudgement and Iustice to cut off these workers of iniquity WHO TVRNE RELIGION INTO REBELLION AND FAITH INTO FACTION Thus these Innovators would not have the Popish Religion to be termed Rebellion and their faith Faction as the ancient copy plainly shewes it to bee but turne it off from the religion to some persons which turne religion into rebellion and faith into faction So as by this turning they plainly imply that the religion of Papists is the true religion and no rebellion and their faith the true faith and no faction Thus with altering of a word they have quite perverted the sence and so turned the Cat in the Pan so as the blame is quite taken off from the Church of Rome and laid upon a few who ever they bee who turne Religion into Rebellion and Faith into Faction Thus what dare not these men doe that are not afraid to alter those things which are
by authority of Parliament which it seemes they make but light account of published as Authentick Acts not to bee altered by private spirits But who they bee it 's hard for me to divine it pertaines to those to find them out of whom Salomon saith It is the honour of Kings to search out a matter Now having fallen upon this so important a passage wherein the Innovators would not have the Romish Religion to be called Rebellion or their faith Faction the like but labour all they can to wash this Blackamore white while by their index expurgatorius they purge out of all our authentick records all monuments and memorialls of this Strumpets Staines painting her haggs face with the counterfeit colours of Christs Spowse I will crave leave in this place briefely to show how truly according to the judgement of our Church grounded upon manifest and undeniable proofes the Romish or Popish Religion is here in this Booke set foorth by the Parliament called Rebellion and their faith Faction First that the Popish religion is rebellion is prooved by the universall practise of Papists both Iesuites Priests and other Recusants For whereas in 3. Iacobi cap. 4. the Oath of Supremacy is injoyned to all Papists all Iesuites and Seminary Priests refuse it and all Iesuited Papists and if any Papist doe take it hee is excommunicated for it And their reason is Because they hold and adhere to the Pope as the onely Supreme head and Soveraigne over all powers on earth this being the prime and fundamentall Article of their Creed and so consequently they hold and teach those doctrines concerning the Popes usurped power over Kings Princes in deposing them and disposing of their Kingdomes in Excommunicating them and so exposing them to the rebellion of their people as being now freed from their allegiance Secondly that the Popish religion is rebellion is prooved by their writings positions and doctrines which they professe and teach concerning the Popes usurped power and Soveraignty over all Kings and Kingdomes of the earth Here of the Reader may take a briefe and full view both in Doctor Iohn White his Defence of the way chap. 6. and in Doctor Crakenthorpe his Treatise of the Popes temporall Monarchy Cap. 1. First Dr. Iohn White in answere to the Iesuites bold challenge hath in the said place collected no lesse then 40. instances of Popish Authors who exalt the Popes power over Kings in deposing them and exposing their Persons to the danger of Rebells Traytors and Murderers commending and highly magnifying as a meritorious act the killing of Kings as of Henry the Third and Henry the Fourth of France as there is to bee seene Therefore saith hee I say still and heere write it in capitall Letters that THE CHVRCH OF ROME TEACHETH DISLOYALTY AND REBELLION AGAINST KINGS AND LEADES HER PEOPLE INTO ALL CONSPIRACIES AND TREASONS AGAINST STATES AND KINGDOMES This I shew by the Doctrine and Assertions of the chiefest Divines therein So hee Let the Reader peruse the whole chapter at large where among other remarkable things is this Passage out of Capistranus that so soone as any one King for Apostacy from the faith by judgement is denounced Excommunicate IPSO FACTO HIS SVBIECTS ARE ABSOLVED FROM HIS GOVERNMENT AND FROM THE OATH OF ALLEGIANCE So there The second Learned Author of ours is Dr. Crakenthorpe who in the fore-named place hath collected the Sentences of many Poopi●h Authors concerning the same point Some of them saying That Christian Kings are Dogges which must be ready at the Sheepheards hand to wit the Pope or else the Sheepheard must presently remooue them from their office This saith Becanus doth reason teach this doth the Councell of Lateran Decree And Scioppius that Reges Catholici sunt Asini cum tintinnabulis Catholik Kings are Asses with bells about their necks as being the fore-asses which leade the way to other inferiour Asses The whole Chapter is worth the reading being full fraught with such stuffe Yea the Popes owne Decretalls are full of the like arrogancies What should I speake of their Bookes of the Sacred Roman Ceremonies wherein are setdown the severall Offices which Emperors Kings Princes according to their severall rankes must performe to the Pope either at his Coronation or when he rideth in Soleme Procession in his Pontificalibus how the Emperor or some great King must lead the Popes horse and if the Pope bee carried on a Seat then foure great Princes whereof the Emperor if present must be one or some great Prince for the honor of the Saviour Iesus Christ shall cary the Seat with the Pope upon their shoulders Also which stirrop the Emperor must hold How the Elect King of Romans must implore the favour and grace of the Apostolicke Sea and offer himselfe to performe whatsoever Oathes of fidelity to the Roman Church How the Chore sings the Antiphona The Lord hath chosen him and hath exalted him above the Kings of the earth And the like By these and many more it plainly appeareth that the Popish Religion is Rebellion and that Papists are an Antichristian Sect as is expressed in the sayd Prayer Againe as their Religion is Rebellion so their faith is faction as there is added For proofe hereof I referre the Reader to Doctor Crakenthorpe Of the fifth generall Councell Chapter 13. where hee learnedly prooveth that the Church of Rome holdeth no doctrine by faith And this from the Councell of Lateran under Leo 10. wherein they layd another foundation then Christ the Popes words in steed of Gods and Antichrists insteed of Christs For before that Councell of Lateran though they believed the same heresies and errours yet it was because they thought the Scripture to bee the maine ground thereof but in this Councell they must believe all these things because the Pope hath so resolved and defined So as though the Materialls of Popery were the same yet the formality and foundation of their faith and Church was quite altered So as from hence Papists are so truly called from the Pope as the prime Head Rocke and foundation of their faith For as wee make Christ and his Word so they on the contrary make the Pope that is to say Antichrist and his word the ground and foundation of faith In regard whereof as the faith and religion is from Christ truely called Christian and they truely Christians So the faith and religion of the other is from the Pope or Antichrist truely and properly called Papisme or Antichristianisme and the Professors of it Papists or Antichristians And the ground of all this is because they hold the Popes judgement to bee Supreme and infallible and so build their faith on him as on the foundation thereof which their owne Church never did till the time of Leo the tenth It is not then the Lyon of the Tribe of Iuda but the Lyon of the Lateran Synod who is the foundation of the faith of Papists and from whom therefore they justly