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A03507 The safegard of the soule Declaring sundry soueraigne salues tending to the comfort and saluation of the same: very necessarie to bee learned and obserued of all men, and at all times, but chiefely in the extremitie of sicknes, and grieuous pangs of death. Composed by Lawrence Bankes, preacher of the word of God: and parson of Staunton, in the county of Glocester. Bankes, Lawrence. 1619 (1619) STC 1363; ESTC S114914 78,218 435

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whose then shal thy goods bee that thou hast prouided It is wisedome therefore for man to prouide for God then God will prouide for him Therefore good brother I beseech you in the bowels of Iesus Christ repent and correct your selfe betime reforme your manners and behauiour by the rule of Gods Law that you may auoid the curse thereof and bee preserued and saued that when Iesus Christ shall come to his Iudgement from the highest heauens in power and Maiesty accompanied with his holy Angels and Saints you may meete him with a ioyfull heart and obtaine the crowne of glory and victory which is the reward of Gods children and so reigne with that righteous Iudge in perpetuall peace continuall comfort and endlesse ioy which God grant to you and mee and all that loue his comming Amen And that wee may the better performe the Premises let vs in all our actions set these foure things before our eyes that is the Day of Death the Day of Doome that Condemnation of the wicked and the Saluation of the godly To the wicked and damned sort death is miserable Gods Iudgements terrible and their paine intolerable To the godly and such as shal be saued death is pleasant iudgement comfortable and their ioy perpetuall therefore it is better betime to repent reforme our selues with the godly then to driue off from day to day with the wicked which neither by Gods mercy nor iudgement will bee drawne to amendment but neglect all meanes and occasions and there is no better time nor fitter occasion to prepare our selues to our end then when we feele Gods heauy hand laid vpon vs by any kinde of crosse sicknesse or other visitation for therby God giueth vs friendly warning to make our selues in a readinesse and to giue ouer the world and happy man is hee whosoeuer hee bee which forsaketh sinne before sinne forsake him and that giueth ouer the world before the world giue him ouer for when wee haue discharged our selues of this world and this world shall be discharged of vs then we haue the greatest account of all to reckon for Therefore my deare brother that fearest God and beleeuest in him while thou art now chastised with sicknes and paine and perceiuest death to approach bestur your selfe betime follow Christ at foote prostrate your selfe before him fall downe flat on the earth deny your selfe acknowledge your sin trust in him neuer giue ouer cry and call aloud Miserere mei Domine miserere mei i. Haue mercy on me O Lord haue mercy on mee Cry with the Cananite O sonne of Dauid haue Mat. 15. 22 mercy on me and at length he will looke back take pitty vpon you forgiue you your sinnes and receiue you to his mercy Let the innocent Lamb of God be an example vnto you herein for Christ himselfe in his extreme agony when his sweat was like drops of bloud trick ling downe to the ground yet hee prayed earnestly to haue his Fathers Will fulfilled So must you do that is now weake and feeble in body bee feruent in spirit renounce the wicked world with all the vanities therein tread them vnder your feete Sursum cor Lift vp Col. 3. 1 2 your heart to God meditate vpon heauenly things for it is high time Behold the Sonne of GOD your mercifull Redeemer that sweat water and bloud for your sinnes behold him sitting on the right hand of his Father making intercession for you ioyne your selfe to him pray vnto God feruently in his name and say as he himselfe did in the anguish of his Spirit heere on earth Father into thy Luk. 23. 46 hands I commend my Spirit Thou hast redeemed mee O Lord God of truth Lord haue mercy vpon me and forgiue me my sins Sweet Iesu receiue my soule into thy Kingdome c. I beseech you gentle Brother thinke vpon my words in my absence and continue in this minde hauing a firme faith in Christ Iesus euen to your end And withall take in good part this my friendly admonition Let it worke in your heart true repentance to saluation and if you doubt any thing touching your beliefe life or Religion or any other priuate causes that may in some sort trouble your conscience I pray you let mee resolue you and I will doe my endeuour to satisfie you therein so far forth as may tend to your saluation and comfort which I heartily wish in Christ Iesus And so for this time I leaue you committing you to the tuition of him that is able to saue you The fourth duety of the Pastor THe fourth duety of the Pastour is to comfort the sick in all their distresse danger and feare with sentences examples and perswasions out of the Word of God especially toward their end We feare chiefely two things 1 Death in this life 2. Damnation after death I purpose not to speake much of eyther for if I did I should but make the volume of this book to large and so cause the Printer to waste paper to his further charges and my greater paines and yet say nothing but that which is set downe already by those that are better learned then my self and haue troden the way before mee Therefore hauing partly touched the same in my Questions I wil only adde these few lines following touching both for example sake It is an old rule in Physick Take away the cause and the effect is taken away with it Vnderstand therefore good Brother that the causes why men so much feare death be many according to the multitude of men and their manners The first cause is for that by death they lose many commodities and pleasures which in their life time they did long enioy and haue great delight therein as wife children parents friends lands liuings possessions sumptuous houses buildings worldly honours offices dignities All these and such like be call-backs and dayly coueted while life lasteth and yet dreadfull death dispatcheth vs of all these delights euen at a blow this is the feare of worldlings Secondly we feare death because of weakenesse diseases and bitter torments which are the forerunners warners and messengers of death This is the feare of the flesh The third cause why men feare death is incredulity or lack of faith in Christ This is the feare of conscience and proceedeth of ignorance or lack of knowledge in the Scriptures whereof our faith is grounded The fourth cause why we feare death is the danger of eternall damnation both of body and soule in hell fire This is the inward feare of the spirit But to bee short one comfortable blast of Gods spirit will extinguish and driue all these terrours quite away from vs euen as the winde doth driue away the thick clowds or mists which do separate vs from the light and sight of the Sunne First therefore for the losse of the world and all the drosse therein it is indeede no losse but gaine to those that by death enioy the company of
it out But these words euerlasting perpetuall and neuer these and such like pierce the heart dismay the mind and cut the throat of a sinner they crucifie the guiltie Conscience and at one blow they kill downe right where they hit How thinke you are not you of the same minde Answ Indeede I must needs confesse they bee words of great weight intolerable and heauie to beare especially to a Conscience clogged with sin and words not once but often to bee deepely considered of euen of the best of vs all for the best are too bad and of our selues wee are all sinners and deserue such reward for our hyre as these words doe threaten but they take effect onely in the Reprobate desperate and impenitent sinners such as neither feare Gods Iustice nor feele his Mercie neither any operation of his Holy Spirit But are for their contempt obstinacie and impenitent hearts giuen ouer of God into a Reprobate sense whose eyes are blinded whose eares are stopped and whose hearts are hardened that they disdaine and reiect the Word of God and all motions of his Spirit wherby they should attaine to a full measure of faith in Christ Iesus who came into 1. Tim. 1. 15. the world to saue sinners For we are sure That whosoeuer Ioh 3. 15. beleeueth in him shall not perish but haue life euer lasting For the soules of the righteous Wisd 3. 1. are in the hand of GOD and no torment shall touch them but they Ioh. 5. 24. shall passe from death to life and their spirits shall returne to the Lord which gaue them Whose hands of mercie are wide open to receiue them For although it bee said It is a Heb. 10. 31 fearefull thing to fall into the hands of the liuing God Yet that is to bee vnderstood before repentance not after for God reiecteth not penitent sinners but if we repent and turne to God he will turne to vs As hee hath promised Turne vnto Esa 45. 22. me and ye shall be saued So that there is now no condemnation to those that are in Christ Iesus but wee may boldly triumph and say Death is swallowed vp 1. Cor. 15. 54 55 into victory O death where is thy sting O hell where is thy victory Quest 13. You haue well answered and like a Diuine you said euen now you were not Booke-learned but you may be God be thanked for your direct answering by the Word I cannot but maruell how you can recite so many places of Scripture and to so good purpose being not learned Surely it seemeth you carry not your Bible vnder your arme for fashion sake or to please men as many doe in these dayes but to please God and pleasure both your selfe others Therefore you haue taken a good course in this life for the life to come And you haue chosen the better part with Mary and that which shall neuer be taken away Luk. 10. 42 from you the most part in these dayes take part with Martha and are too carefull for the things of this world but seldome or neuer looke for the life to come and therefore it is to bee doubted they will come short of the reward and crowne of glorie But I will leaue them to themselues and to the equity of Gods Iustice and with your good liking proceed forward with you in a question or two Quest 14 Do you beleeue and acknowledge Iesus Christ the Sonne of the liuing God to haue dyed and suffered his Passion for your sinnes and that he did rise againe for your iustification and ascended into heauen to prepare the way for you and all true beleeuers Answ I doe assuredly beleeue all that to be true or else I must thinke my selfe accursed and in most miserable case calling to minde my rude race and my sinfull life led euen from my Cradle Quest 15. Doe you also beleeue that you can be saued by no other meanes but by the merit of Christ his Passion by the sheading of his innocent bloud who suffered once for all and that the oblation of himselfe vpon the Crosse is a sufficient sacrifice for the sins of the whole world Answ I doe beleeue that Christ his Passion is a full satisfaction for my transgression and his precious bloud a perfect purgation for my sinnes Neither is Act. 4. 12. there saluation in any other for among men there is giuen none other name vnder heauen wherby we must be saued But onely the sweet name of Iesus my Sauiour Quest 16. And doe you for this his inestimable benefit and all other his manifold graces giue him hearty thankes And will you daily most dutifully endeuour your selfe so to doe so long as the breath shal remaine in your body Answ I doe and by Gods grace I will frō time to time so long as life lasteth doe my best to shew my selfe thankefull as I am indeed most bounden For I am fully perswaded his Fatherly goodnes towards me is so great being a sinfull wretch and vnworthy to gather vp the crummes vnder his table that I can neuer giue him condigne thankes for the multitude of his mercies and diuine graces bestowed vpon me both touching my bodie and soule but God of his infinite goodnes pardon that which is lacking in my selfe and fulfill it in his deare Sonne Iesus Christ my Redeemer Quest 17. You must therfore desire at the hands of God of whom we receiue the bread wee eate the ground we tread vpon and the light we behold that he would with the eyes of his mercie and compassion looke vpon you increase your faith lighten your vnderstanding strengthen your bodie grant you patience in this your sicknes and mooue your minde to all thankfulnes and dutifull obedience towards his Maiestie so that come life come death you may bee perswaded in your minde and beleeue stedfastly in your heart that you are the Lords Answ My earnest request vnto my heauenly Father is to grant all such good gifts as you haue named And I pray God euen with all my heart giue me grace so to beleeue and so to do all the daies and houres of my life And that I may the better doe according to your friendly counsell and performe some part of my dutie towards God and the world I pray you good Sir both priuately when you are absent pray to God for me and ioyne with mee in prayer now before your departing that it may please God my heauenly Father whose rod of castigation I willingly suffer to dispose of mee in this his visitation as may make most for his glorie and mine owne saluation in Christ Iesus my Sauiour These and such like questions may the carefull Pastor propound to the Sicke person according as occasion shall bee offered alwayes helping his infirmitie if hee faile in answering but he must beware that he doe not reason further then the capacitie of the sicke will admit that so hee may rather winne by fauour then
lose by rigour For like as too great noise hurteth the eare too much meate hurteth the body too much raine hurteth the ground euen so weake wits and fearefull consciences may soone bee surcharged and oppressed with ouer-hard questions especially when the minde is disquieted with troubles and the body grieued with sicknesse The second Dutie of the Pastor THe second Dutie of the Pastor is to vse faithfull and hearty prayer for the sick For as he is the mouth of God vnto the people euen so hee is the mouth of the people vnto God by his zealous sute and by powring out pure prayers vnto his Maiestie in their behalfe Therefore Saint Iames saith Is any Iam. 5. 14. man sicke among you Let him call for the Elders of the Church and let them pray for him and anoint him with oyle in the Name of the Lord and the Prayer of Faith shall saue the sicke and the Lord shall raise him vp and if he haue committed sinnes they shall bee forgiuen him I will not take vpon me simply to prescribe any man a forme of Prayer but as the Spirit of God shall mooue him and according as time and occasion shall serue so let him with ● groning Spirit frame his prayers vnto him that is able to helpe and can saue both bodie and soule Neuerthelesse I haue thought good to set down a forme of some for the further instruction of the vnlearned But before Prayer I think it not amisse to reade any one of these three selected Psalmes as preparatiues to Prayer which I haue collected receiued at Dauids own mouth most meete for that purpose The first Psalme OVt of the deepe haue Psal 130. I called vnto thee O Lord Lord heare my voice O let thine eares consider well the voice of my complaint If thou O Lord straitly markest iniquities O Lord who shall stand or who shall be able to abide it For sure and certaine it Psal 1. is that the vngodly shall not bee able to stand in iudgement neither the sinners in the Congregation of the righteous O Lord rebuke me not Psal 6. therefore in thine indignation neither chasten me in thy displeasure Haue mercie vpon mee O Lord for I am weake O Lord heale mee for my bones are vexed My soule also is sore troubled but Lord how long wilt thou punish me Turne thee O Lord and deliuer my soule O saue mee for thy mercies sake For in death no man remembreth thee and who shall giue thee thankes in the pit I am wearie of my groning euery night wash I my bed and water my couch with my teares My God my God looke Psal 22. vpon mee why hast thou forsaken mee and art so farre from my health and from the words of my complaint O my God I crie in the day time but thou hearest not and in the night season also I take no rest But thou art hee that tooke me out of my mothers wombe thou wast my hope when I hanged yet vpon my mothers brests I haue beene left vnto thee euer sithence I was borne thou art my God euen from my mothers wombe O go not from me then for trouble is hard at hand and there is none to helpe me I am powred out like water all my bones are out of ioynt my heart also in the middest of my bodie is euen like melting Wax My strength is dried vp like a pot-sheard and my tongue cleaueth to my gummes Turne thee therefore Psal 25. vnto mee O Lord and haue mercie vpon me for I am desolate and in misery The sorrowes of my heart are inlarged O bring thou me out of al my troubles Looke vpon mine aduersitie and miserie and forgiue me all my sinne How long wilt thou forget Psal 13. me O Lord for euer How long wilt thou hide thy face from me How long shall I seeke counsel in my soule and be so vexed in my heart The paines of hell came Psal 18. about mee the snares of death ouertooke me But in my trouble will I call vpon the Lord and complaine vnto my God So shall hee heare my voice out of his holy Temple and my complaint shal come before him it shall enter euen into his eares O Lord let it be thy pleasure Psal 40. to deliuer mee Make haste O Lord to help me For innumerable troubles are come about mee my sinnes haue taken such hold vpon mee that I am not able to looke vp yea they are more in number then the haires of my head and my heart hath failed mee For thine arrowes sticke Psal 38. fast in mee and thy hand presseth mee sore There is no health in my flesh because of thy displeasure neither is there any rest in my bones by reason of my sinne For my wickednesses are gone ouer my head and are like a sore burthen too heauie for me to beare I am feeble sore smitten I haue rored for the verie disquietnesse of my heart Lord thou knowest all my desire and my groning is not hid from thee My heart panteth my strength hath failed mee and the sight of mine eyes is gone from mee Take thy plague away Psal 39. from mee O Lord I am euen consumed by the meanes of thy heauy hand For when thou with rebukes doest chasten man for sinne thou makest his beautie to consume away like as it were a moth sretting a garment euery man therefore is but vanitie O spare mee a little O Lord that I may recouer my strength before I goe hence be no more seene O tarry thou the Lords Psal 27. leisure be strong he shal comfort thine heart put thou thy trust in the Lord. Glory be to the Father c. As it was in the c. The second Psalme O Lord God of my saluation Psal 88. I haue cryed day and night before thee O let my prayer enter into thy presence incline thine eare vnto my calling For my soule is full of trouble and my life draweth nigh vnto hell Vp therefore O Lord Psal 44. why sleepest thou Awake and be not absent from vs for euer Wherefore hidest thou thy face and forgettest our misery and affliction Rise vp for our succour and redeeme vs for thy mercies sake My soule is athirst for Psal 42. God yea euen for the liuing God when shall I come to appeare before the presence of God O remember not the sins Psal 25. and offences of my youth but according to thy mercie thinke vpon mee O Lord for thy goodnes For thy name sake O Psal 69. Lord bee mercifull vnto my sinne for it is great Hide not thy face from thy seruant for I am in trouble oh haste thee and heare mee Thy rebuke hath broken my heart I am full of heauinesse I looked for some to haue pitie on mee but there was no man neither found I any to comfort mee Therefore I will cry vnto Psal 77. God with
me O Lord a fit sacrifice for thy selfe by punishing my fleshly body and pardoning my sinfull soule Grant mee perfect remembrance of the houre of my death last gaspe that I may thankefully take this thy fatherly visitation and willingly beare my crosse after thy deare Son Iesus Christ my Sauiour O Lord prepare me for the good houre which thou hast appointed for the deliuerie of my soule out of this wretched world settle my thoughts and fixe my faith on the life to come that I neuer shrinke from thee and thy sauing health what paine or torment soeuer thou inflictest vpon mee here on earth yet deare Father let heauen be my reward in the end Finally so dispose of me good Lord as may be most meete for thy glory and mine own saluation in Christ Iesus my mercifull Redeemer and Sauiour to whom with thee and the holy Ghost be all honour power and praise world without end Amen A Prayer to be said in the pangs of Death O Infinite Deitie and vnmeasurable goodnes O blessed and glorious Trinitie O perfect loue and charitie haue mercy on mee and open the bowels of compassion vpon mee a wretched sinner wrapped in woe and ouerwhelmed with anguish of soule and vexation of spirit Into thy hands O Lord I wholly commit and resigne my selfe make haste O Lord to deliuer mee for it is high time My flesh trembleth my bones are brused mine eyes wax dimme my strength faileth my heart panteth and my sorrow and paine euery way increaseth O mercifull Creator shew mercy to thy creature In thee O Lord alone is all my trust In my misery and smart I haue no other to make my mone vnto but onely to thee O thou preseruer of men Therefore forsake me not vtterly but stand by me and with comfort relieue me in this my extremitie and last combate Stretch out thine arme O Lord and hold thy hands of pitie ouer me that lyeth here in woe and misery O Iesu O sweet Iesu mercie O Sonne of Dauid haue mercie vpon me O Father of Heauen help me O holy Spirit of God confirme comfort me O God the Father God the Sonne and God the Holy Ghost three persons and one God haue mercie vpon me O Iesus my sweet Sauiour receiue my silly soule into thy holy hands Place it O LORD for thy mercie sake with thine owne selfe in thy heauenly Kingdome among thine holy Angels and Saints O my good God and my heauenly Father pitie my case ease my paine comfort my soule and be mercifull vnto me Lord shew the light of thy louing countenance vpon mee And in the houre of my death strengthen my faith So that my body returning to the earth from whence it came my soule may ascend to thee which gaue it and at the day of doome generall iudgement when they shall both meete againe they may rise to life euerlasting thorow our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ Amen Short Petitions collected for the Sicke Partly out of other Authors BEhold O gracious Father the body of thy deare Sonne all to rent and torne and remember I most humbly beseech thee of how small base substance I am Behold O good God the grieuous paine Passion of Christ my Redeemer and forgiue the sinnes of me thine vnworthy and vnprofitable Seruant which am therby redeemed O Lord looke downe from Heauen incline thine eares vnto my prayers confort my sobbing soule cheere my carefull conscience increase my faith forgiue me my sinnes and haue mercy vpon me through Iesus Christ my Sauiour Amen O Lord I beseech thee mercifully heare my prayers and spare mee which doe confesse my sinnes to thee that I whose conscience by sin is accused by thy mercifull pardon may be absolued through Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen O GOD the Father which made mee blesse mee O God the Sonne which redeemed me preserue mee O God the holy Ghost which sanctifieth me confirme and strengthen me The blessing defence and sauing health of the Almighty God the Father the Sonne and the holy Ghost preserue mee from all euill and bring mee to euerlasting life through Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen Glory be to thee O Father my Maker Glory be to thee O Sonne my Redeemer and glory bee to thee O holy Ghost my Comforter from age to age from posteritie to posteritie both here and in the world to come and let all people say Amen The peace of our Lord Iesus Christ and the power of his Passion the prayers of his Elect the Communion of Saints the sword of the Spirit and the shield of Faith bee betwixt mee and all mine enemies bodily and ghostly publike and priuate visible and inuisible both now and in the very houre of my death Amen O Lord into thy hands I commend my Spirit Thou hast redeemed mee O Lord thou God of Truth Lord Iesu at thy pleasure and at the time which may be acceptable vnto thee receiue my spirit into thy heauenly Kingdome Amen The third Dutie of the Sicke THe third and last duty of the sicke person is to be patient in his sicknes or any other aduersitie willingly to beare the burthen of Christs Crosse so to follow him for the better performance wherof I haue thought good to annex to the premisses this short Treatise of Patience wherein I will obserue this order First I will perswade by Precepts to suffer aduersitie and all kinde of calamitie Secondly I wil produce out of the Scriptures some speciall and particular examples which may prouoke vs both to suffer affliction and to be patient therein Thirdly I will shew some Reasons to allure vs thereunto 1. Precepts perswading FIrst it is an old saying Patience in aduersitie is a goodly vertue and truely so it is and Patience is a rare vertue and so it may well bee because it is so seldome seene and neuer so seldome as in these our dayes wherein wee haue many motions to euill but few or none to that which is good We offer wrong we will take none Wee giue shrewde words to others wee can brooke none towards our selues Wee haue Eagles eyes to espy a mote in our Brothers eye but like blinde buzzards wee see none at all in our owne We complaine of euery griefe in our selues bee it neuer so little wee pitie none in others bee it neuer so great And therefore we had need both of Precepts to perswade and Examples to prouoke but I feare neither the one nor the other will preuaile or take place in vs. And why Mens hearts are steeped in bitter gall their hands are cruell their feete swift to shead bloud their braine busie to inuent mischiefe And to speake the truth without flattery Loue is lost Charitie is cold Faith is not to be found Pietie maketh mone being pinched by aduersitie and patience is gone beeing forced by extremity Wel what is to bee done in this wofull case Wee must comfort our selues with sentences and examples which are written for our
instruction in holy Scriptures Indeede this I must needs confesse that no kinde of crosse bee it of minde or body is simply on our parts to be wished because it is grieuous to flesh and bloud and not delightfull to the minde of man And yet notwithstanding such crosses and calamities are dayly to be expected of the godly and when they come patiently to be suffered without either murmuring or grudging against God that sendeth them or against man that offereth them Alwayes perswading our selues that they come not vnto vs by chance or fortune but by Gods diuine prouidence and permission who will not suffer one hayre of our heads to perish neither permit vs to be 1. Cor. 10. 13. tempted aboue our strength And therefore we may assure our selues in all our afflictions and tryals that GOD hath some good worke in hand the end whereof shall at last turne to our great ioy and comfort For we must weigh and consider with our selues that God our heauenly Father sendeth vs sundry crosses for sundry causes Sometime to set forth his glory might and Maiestie that hee may bee knowne to be a God Sometime to punish our former sinnes and thereby to call vs to repentance Sometime to keepe vs lest we fall into sinne and so forget God and this is good for vs. Sometime to try our faith and patience whether we be true or falseharted whether wee will cleaue vnto him or shrink from him And therefore in the middest of our aduersities our Sauior Christ doth comfort vs saying By your patience possesse your Luke 21. 19. soules that is Be of good comfort faint not but liue cheerefully vnder the crosse let patience bee a plaister for euery wound and a soueraigne salue for euery fore It seemeth that the Apostle Saint Paul was of the same minde in his experienced griefe where he saith Wee reioyce in tribulations Rom. 5. 3. knowing that tribulation bringeth forth patience and patience experience and experience loue And therefore in his greatest perils by Land and by Sea at home and abroad yea euen when hee was whipped beaten stoned and cast into Prison he reioyced greatly So the 2. Cor. 11. 24. Apostles being beaten reioyce that they were counted worthy to suffer rebuke for Christs name Act. 5. 41. Therefore Cast not away Heb. 10. 35 your confidence which hath great recompence of reward 36 For yee haue neede of patience that after ye haue done the will of God ye might receiue the Promise For yet a little while and he that shall come will come and will not tarry Christ neuer commeth empty-handed Come he soone come he late he bringeth his Fathers blessing with him for all his louing children which patiently beare the rod of his correction And therefore happy is that seruant whose manners his Master amendeth while hee remaineth in this life that hee may be blessed in the life to come For our God is a plentifull rewarder of the patient if thou sustaine iniury he is a reuenger of wrong if thou sustaine losse he is a restorer of right if thou sustaine sicknes he is a skilfull Physician if thou suffer death he can raise thee vp to life Yea this patience is such a Noble Vertue that it fenceth our Faith preserueth Peace increaseth Loue helpeth Humilitie moueth Repentance ruleth the Flesh reuiueth the Spirit brideleth the Tongue refraineth the hand comforteth the poore and stayeth the rich of enemies it maketh friends it heapeth vp coales vpon their heads conuerteth their hatred into loue For we reade of cruell and wicked Tyrants who beholding the force of patience in the godly haue presently turned to God and forsaken their crueltie Lactantius maketh mention of one Tyrant which persecuted three Christians who when he beheld and saw their constancie and patience that they feared no punishment but meekly suffred torment he presently vowed said Et ego Christianus ero that is I will become a Christian also In like manner Nebuchadnezzar seeing the Faith Constancie and Patience of Shadrach Meshach and Abednego in the fierie furnace that they would not bee forced to worship his feigned and false god Bel hee was sodainely moued to blesse and praise the liuing God and say Blessed bee the God Dan. 3. 28. of Shadrach Meshach and Abednego who hath sent his Angell and deliuered his Seruants that put their trust in him and haue changed the Kings commandement and yeelded their bodies rather then they would serue or worship any god saue their owne God Thus also the Vulgar sort when they see men torne in pieces with diuers kinde of torments as Whipping Racking Hanging Burning c. willingly to take their death yea and to wearie their Tormentors and Hangmen with their inuincible patience they are of the same minde that some were who beholding our Sauiour Christs end said Verily this was Mat. 27. 54. the Sonne of God So they seeing the patience constancie of these men are moued in their conscience to think as well they may that neither the consent of so many men neither the patience and constancie of those that dye is in vaine and that they were neuer able to ouercome such paine except God himselfe were with them for Traitors Murtherers Theeues and Malefactors neither can nor will abide such torment if by any meanes they may escape it But they cry they mourne they fret they fume they sweare they rage they blaspheme God and reuile men They despayre and are swallowed vp of sorrow Contrariwise the godly endure all aduersitie patiently and that with boldnes contemning the punishment threatnings of cruell tyrants resigning and committing themselues to God who in the middest of our misery sheweth most mercie Therefore the more wee are tryed by aduersitie the purer we are The more the Gold is beaten the better it is The more the iron is rubbed with the fyle the brighter it is The more the corneis threshed and fanned the cleerer it is So the more that God tryeth vs in the furnace of tribulation the more hee loueth vs and the more we glorifie him A Vessell if it be foule must bee scowred before Wine be put in it and be that will make his ground fruitfull must first pull vp the weedes before hee sowe good seede Euen so by these sharpe medicines of Gods correction must the body be purged that the mind may bring forth her due fruit in feare and reuerence The good Corne for a time lyeth vnder the Chaffe Flowers grow among weedes and the sweet Rose that smelleth commeth vp with the sharpe Thorne that pricketh So the godly for a time are kept vnder and vexed with the wicked and oftentimes God doth more punish them with pouertie paine and sicknes then he doth the wicked weeds of the world but all this is for out good to make vs more obedient in dutie towards his Maiestie And therfore all these crosses and losses are patiently of our parts to bee suffred as