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and_o divert_v the_o inquisitive_a from_o the_o examination_n of_o particular_a controversy_n prejudices_fw-la have_v be_v publish_v against_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o pompous_a argument_n of_o external_a convenience_n daily_o urge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v the_o pretend_a excellence_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o that_o church_n tend_v to_o preserve_v a_o entire_a unity_n of_o faith_n and_o universal_a decency_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n and_o free_a all_o private_a person_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o entertain_v any_o pernicious_a error_n or_o at_o least_o infuse_v it_o into_o other_o continue_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n while_o every_o one_o submit_v his_o private_a reason_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n receive_v direction_n from_o the_o live_a rule_n of_o faith_n whether_o pope_n or_o council_n this_o suppose_a advantage_n have_v be_v 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put_v past_o all_o dispute_n the_o first_o of_o which_o violent_o oppose_v the_o lawful_a power_n of_o his_o prince_n over_o the_o clergy_n the_o last_o employ_v his_o whole_a life_n in_o incite_v army_n of_o holy_a pilgrim_n to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o innocent_a albigenses_n england_n but_o what_o if_o after_o all_o great_a number_n of_o saint_n place_v in_o the_o roman_a calendar_n and_o invoke_v in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n have_v never_o any_o existence_n and_o be_v the_o mere_a invention_n of_o romantic_a legend_n a_o learned_a person_n have_v late_o instance_a in_o some_o few_o of_o they_o as_o st._n george_n st._n sebastian_n st._n longinus_n st._n viarius_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o perhaps_o some_o hundred_o may_v be_v add_v i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o but_o he_o most_o remarkable_a and_o not_o yet_o observe_v by_o any_o as_o be_v such_o a_o monster_n of_o a_o saint_n as_o pagan_a superstition_n will_v have_v never_o think_v of_o and_o which_o may_v perhaps_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n seem_v incredible_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v
imagination_n bear_v in_o the_o grotto_n at_o bethlehem_n crucify_v in_o mount_n calvary_n and_o ascend_v in_o mount_n olivet_n this_o be_v sole_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o delusion_n of_o a_o violent_a and_o strong_a imagination_n wherewith_o all_o the_o precedent_a action_n and_o argument_n demonstrate_v ignatius_n to_o have_v be_v endue_v to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v this_o follow_a circumstance_n when_o ignatius_n first_o set_v himself_o to_o learn_v grammar_n at_o barcelona_n he_o find_v his_o spirit_n by_o long_a habit_n so_o stong_o incline_v to_o these_o enthusiastic_a imagination_n that_o he_o can_v not_o divert_v they_o any_o other_o way_n whence_o instead_o of_o conjugate_a the_o verb_n amorett_n 2._o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o form_n act_v of_o love._n i_o love_v thou_o my_o god_n say_v he_o thou_o love_v i_o he_o can_v think_v of_o nothing_o else_o for_o many_o month_n however_o if_o this_o illusion_n have_v stop_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n it_o have_v be_v no_o great_a loss_n but_o when_o it_o impose_v upon_o multitude_n of_o credulous_a believer_n and_o draw_v they_o into_o pernicious_a mistake_n when_o after_o a_o juridical_a inquiry_n the_o reality_n of_o such_o apparition_n be_v allow_v and_o attest_v by_o the_o public_a suffrage_n of_o a_o large_a christian_a church_n in_o the_o canonization_n of_o the_o visionary_a we_o can_v but_o deplore_v the_o credulity_n of_o mankind_n and_o corruption_n of_o that_o church_n if_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o christian_a religion_n depend_v upon_o the_o attestation_n of_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v pretend_v well_o may_v all_o sober_a heathen_n suspect_v the_o miracle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o even_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o such_o a_o god_n who_o choose_v the_o great_a fool_n for_o his_o high_a favourite_n and_o obsequious_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o every_o petty_a visionary_n more_o rational_o do_v philostratus_n proceed_v in_o write_v the_o legend_n of_o apollonius_n tyaneus_n 13._o to_o who_o he_o ascribe_v no_o more_o than_o two_o vision_n and_o both_o of_o they_o undertake_v for_o the_o improvement_n of_o knowledge_n the_o first_o a_o apparition_n of_o achilles_n ghost_n to_o he_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o divers_a critical_a question_n the_o other_o of_o himself_o after_o death_n to_o a_o company_n of_o friend_n to_o assure_v they_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul._n if_o the_o external_a vision_n of_o ignatius_n be_v rare_a and_o wonderful_a the_o internal_a illumination_n of_o his_o understanding_n be_v more_o extraordinary_a from_o these_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o more_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n than_o can_v have_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o faith_n to_o have_v learn_v all_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o see_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o god._n the_o pretence_n of_o this_o infuse_v knowledge_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o essential_a character_n of_o enthusiasm_n other_o may_v be_v property_n or_o effect_n of_o it_o 7._o but_o this_o constitute_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o thus_o apollonius_n pretend_v to_o know_v all_o thing_n by_o divine_a inspiration_n to_o act_v by_o a_o particular_a illumination_n to_o know_v the_o state_n and_o adventure_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o his_o body_n according_a to_o his_o notion_n of_o transmigration_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o soul_n of_o ancient_a hero_n imprison_v in_o the_o body_n of_o beast_n 4._o by_o this_o divine_a illumination_n he_o know_v domitian_n have_v lay_v snare_n for_o he_o and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v hierocles_n inâ—â—_n perform_v all_o his_o miracle_n not_o by_o enchantment_n or_o spell_n as_o be_v common_o believe_v but_o by_o a_o hide_a and_o preternatural_a knowledge_n of_o divine_a matter_n saint_n francis_n understand_v many_o secret_a thing_n by_o the_o spirit_n know_v all_o the_o mystery_n of_o scripture_n not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o learning_n 4._o but_o by_o divine_a revelation_n unfold_v many_o thing_n to_o his_o disciple_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o divine_a vision_n which_o transcend_v humane_a capacity_n preach_v always_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n not_o compose_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n 12._o but_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la suggest_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o lest_o you_o shall_v suspect_v these_o discourse_n to_o have_v be_v high_o impertinent_a bonaventure_n assure_v you_o 3._o they_o be_v not_o empty_a or_o ridiculous_a but_o full_a of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n pierce_v the_o very_a marrow_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o ravish_v all_o his_o hearer_n with_o mighty_a admiration_n but_o to_o raise_v your_o opinion_n yet_o somewhat_o high_o of_o the_o wonderful_a illumination_n of_o this_o saint_n christ_n corporal_o appear_v to_o he_o reveal_v to_o he_o many_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o he_o while_o he_o live_v 13._o to_o publish_v and_o the_o great_a and_o wonderful_a mystery_n of_o the_o cross_n wherein_o all_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n lie_v hide_v fine_a conceal_v from_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v at_o once_o full_o reveal_v to_o st._n francis._n yet_o all_o this_o be_v inconsiderable_a when_o compare_v to_o the_o infuse_a knowledge_n of_o ignatius_n 4._o john_n de_fw-fr avila_n a_o famous_a spanish_a doctor_n declare_v that_o he_o know_v no_o man_n more_o interior_a nor_o fill_v with_o more_o supernatural_a wisdom_n than_o ignatius_n and_o oviedo_n one_o of_o his_o disciple_n out_o of_o a_o long_a experience_n of_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n ibid._n when_o ignatius_n desire_v to_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o office_n of_o general_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v oppose_v since_o be_v a_o saint_n he_o have_v light_n which_o ordinary_a christian_n have_v not_o soon_o after_o his_o conversion_n at_o manreze_n he_o begin_v to_o receive_v vision_n and_o illumination_n 1._o he_o be_v hitherto_o mean_o instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o now_o he_o be_v elevate_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o have_v all_o particular_o the_o trinity_n so_o clear_o represent_v and_o reveal_v to_o he_o by_o a_o internal_a light_n that_o he_o can_v speak_v of_o nothing_o but_o the_o trinity_n and_o that_o with_o so_o much_o unction_n and_o light_n in_o such_o proper_a and_o sublime_a expression_n that_o the_o most_o learned_a admire_a he_o and_o the_o most_o ignorant_a be_v instruct_v by_o he_o 16._o the_o illustration_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o subject_a can_v be_v express_v how_o often_o our_o lady_n and_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o teach_v he_o what_o be_v their_o will_n touch_v this_o article_n how_o many_o internal_a consolation_n he_o receive_v and_o how_o great_a secret_n be_v reveal_v to_o he_o in_o one_o of_o his_o vision_n he_o see_v the_o bless_a trinity_n 27._o as_o plain_o as_o we_o do_v one_o another_o under_o a_o corporeal_a representation_n the_o very_a notion_n of_o his_o institute_n be_v obtain_v by_o illumination_n 3._o and_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o order_n compose_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o internal_a light._n immediate_o after_o his_o conversion_n in_o time_n of_o mass_n at_o the_o elevation_n he_o have_v a_o intuitive_a knowledge_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o contain_v under_o the_o element_n 1._o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v there_o 3._o nay_o he_o see_v with_o his_o bodily_a eye_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o bless_a mother_n which_o kindle_v in_o his_o soul_n new_a desire_n of_o follow_v the_o cross._n 1._o one_o day_n he_o have_v a_o profound_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n together_o and_o at_o another_o time_n pray_v before_o the_o cross_n all_o which_o he_o have_v former_o learn_v be_v set_v before_o his_o eye_n in_o so_o full_a a_o light_n that_o the_o verity_n of_o faith_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o have_v nothing_o obscure_a in_o they_o and_o he_o remain_v so_o enlighten_v and_o convince_v of_o they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o have_v they_o never_o be_v record_v in_o scripture_n he_o shall_v still_o have_v believe_v they_o and_o that_o have_v the_o scripture_n be_v lose_v no_o part_n of_o his_o faith_n have_v be_v diminish_v 240._o but_o none_o raise_v the_o merit_n of_o ignatius_n in_o this_o respect_n so_o high_a as_o the_o anonymous_n author_n of_o his_o glory_n who_o relate_v his_o divine_a illumination_n in_o these_o word_n before_o he_o have_v yet_o learned_a any_o thing_n he_o be_v so_o full_o instruct_v in_o a_o sublime_a manner_n by_o a_o intellectual_a vision_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n 4._o that_o be_v but_o a_o idiot_n he_o be_v enable_v to_o write_v a_o book_n concern_v the_o trinity_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o
far_o i_o will_v observe_v that_o these_o indiscreet_a action_n and_o childish_a irregularity_n be_v the_o product_n of_o latter_a and_o degenerate_a age_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n unknown_a to_o the_o first_o four_o age_n when_o christianity_n flourish_v in_o its_o great_a purity_n in_o the_o three_o first_o age_n not_o the_o least_o footstep_n or_o shadow_n of_o they_o can_v be_v find_v and_o in_o the_o four_o age_n they_o be_v very_o rare_o practise_v and_o whole_o confine_v to_o the_o desert_n of_o egypt_n or_o palestine_n as_o for_o the_o folly_n relate_v of_o st._n antony_n in_o his_o life_n ascribe_v to_o st._n athanasius_n and_o those_o of_o other_o saint_n in_o the_o vitæ_fw-la patrum_fw-la say_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o st._n hierom_n all_o learned_a man_n be_v now_o agree_v that_o the_o former_a work_n be_v miserable_o corrupt_v the_o latter_a whole_o spurious_a after_o the_o four_o age_n many_o childish_a impertinency_n and_o trifle_a superstition_n begin_v to_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o monk_n and_o hermit_n who_o folly_n be_v celebrate_v and_o magnify_v by_o injudicious_a writer_n of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o time_n such_o as_o palladius_n heraclitus_n sulpicius_n severus_n cassian_n and_o moschus_n but_o augment_v with_o a_o large_a addition_n of_o fable_n and_o absurdity_n by_o the_o latter_a legendary_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o deserve_v far_a to_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n none_o but_o obscure_a and_o inconsiderable_a person_n confine_v to_o a_o mountain_n or_o a_o desert_n who_o obtain_v neither_o authority_n nor_o reputation_n in_o the_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o such_o foul_a mistake_n and_o irregularity_n the_o great_a and_o famous_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n who_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n upon_o their_o action_n and_o acquire_v to_o themselves_o a_o universal_a veneration_n can_v be_v accuse_v of_o such_o fatal_a miscarriage_n which_o be_v so_o far_o unworthy_a of_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o sharp_o oppose_v the_o misguide_a zeal_n of_o these_o ignorant_a devotoe_n censure_v their_o imprudent_a action_n slight_v their_o external_a show_n of_o apparent_a piety_n and_o deplore_v the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o their_o irregular_a practice_n what_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o ancient_n disow_v deserve_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v and_o defend_v by_o we_o and_o indeed_o the_o trifle_a devotion_n and_o wild_a impertinency_n of_o the_o monastic_a order_n be_v the_o great_a blemish_n to_o those_o latter_a age_n of_o antiquity_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o corruption_n whether_o of_o faith_n or_o manner_n which_o infect_v succeed_v age_n fin_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o five_o age_n eunapius_n the_o heathen_a historian_n can_v find_v no_o more_o plausible_a or_o rational_a objection_n against_o christianity_n than_o the_o sordid_a action_n and_o ridiculous_a conduct_n of_o the_o monk_n certain_o no_o objection_n be_v then_o more_o visible_a or_o less_o capable_a of_o a_o refutation_n but_o then_o the_o actor_n of_o these_o folly_n never_o obtain_v that_o respect_n and_o admiration_n from_o the_o public_a suffrage_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o enthusiastic_a saint_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o former_a commemorate_a none_o in_o her_o public_a office_n but_o martyr_n confessor_n and_o famous_a person_n who_o have_v be_v eminent_o instrumental_a in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o fill_v not_o her_o diptych_n with_o monk_n and_o anchoret_n the_o latter_a have_v scarce_o canonize_v any_o other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v chief_o eminent_a for_o enthusiasm_n last_o to_o say_v no_o more_o even_o the_o high_a extravagance_n of_o these_o ancient_a bigot_n come_v far_o beneath_o the_o enthusiasm_n of_o ignatius_n and_o other_o admire_a saint_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o may_v perhaps_o commit_v many_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o indecent_a action_n and_o entertain_v childish_a notion_n of_o religion_n but_o never_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o pretend_v to_o extraordinary_a illumination_n reception_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o supernatural_a revelation_n and_o continual_a impulse_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n nor_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o publish_v their_o own_o whimsy_n by_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o genuine_a and_o most_o essential_a character_n of_o fanaticism_n if_o the_o miracle_n relate_v of_o they_o be_v sometime_o find_v to_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o same_o objection_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o i_o to_o those_o of_o ignatius_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n suffer_v no_o prejudice_n thereby_o which_o far_o from_o build_v her_o authority_n and_o reputation_n on_o they_o have_v frequent_o disow_v and_o reject_v they_o as_o appear_v among_o other_o argument_n from_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o opus_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la which_o i_o have_v produce_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n none_o will_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o ancient_a monkish_a miracle_n but_o that_o church_n only_o which_o have_v propose_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o her_o public_a office_n and_o ecclesiastical_a legend_n in_o represent_v the_o action_n of_o ignatius_n i_o have_v chief_o make_v use_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o f._n dominick_n bouhour_n a_o french_a jesuit_n although_o one_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n of_o his_o life_n because_o in_o publish_v the_o life_n of_o ignatius_n of_o late_a among_o we_o that_o author_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o and_o his_o relation_n of_o he_o translate_v into_o our_o language_n however_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o propose_v he_o want_v not_o the_o attestation_n of_o more_o ancient_a and_o authentic_a writer_n for_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v his_o whole_a relation_n from_o orlandinus_n his_o history_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n print_v at_o colen_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o claudius_n aquaviva_fw-la the_o general_n i_o have_v seldom_o produce_v any_o other_o writer_n of_o ignatius_n his_o life_n but_o when_o the_o first_o be_v either_o whole_o silent_a or_o give_v a_o different_a relation_n if_o i_o have_v sometime_o insert_v observation_n from_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n tyaneus_n that_o tend_v as_o well_o to_o illustrate_v the_o nature_n of_o enthusiasm_n in_o general_n as_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o christianity_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o impostor_n who_o the_o latter_a heathen_n set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o conclude_v i_o hope_v our_o adversary_n will_v not_o pretend_v that_o i_o have_v misrepresent_v or_o falsify_v the_o action_n of_o ignatius_n since_o i_o have_v all_o along_o to_o every_o particular_a action_n so_o careful_o annex_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o author_n who_o relate_v it_o and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o may_v be_v find_v the_o pretence_n of_o misrepresentation_n be_v the_o last_o refuge_n of_o a_o baffle_a cause_n and_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o adversary_n as_o the_o only_o remain_v expedient_a upon_o all_o occasion_n particular_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o monomachia_fw-la who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v the_o objection_n bring_v by_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o speculum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pretend_v to_o over-rule_v the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o labbé_fw-fr oudin_n du_n pin_n and_o other_o romish_a critic_n because_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o their_o book_n to_o which_o those_o passage_n relate_v be_v not_o adjoin_v and_o insinuate_v a_o suspicion_n of_o some_o insincerity_n as_o if_o that_o omission_n have_v proceed_v from_o a_o fear_n lest_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o citation_n shall_v be_v examine_v what_o the_o ignorance_n or_o artifice_n of_o this_o author_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v at_o lest_o all_o judicious_a person_n will_v allow_v that_o it_o be_v both_o unuseful_a and_o impertinent_a to_o stuff_v the_o margin_n with_o particular_a mention_n of_o the_o place_n of_o such_o critical_a writer_n who_o in_o give_v their_o censure_n upon_o ancient_a author_n proceed_v either_o alphabetical_o or_o in_o order_n of_o time_n and_o may_v consequent_o be_v immediate_o recur_v to_o without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o a_o lame_a excuse_n must_v serve_v the_o turn_n when_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v admit_v no_o better_o the_o enthusiasm_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n so_o great_a and_o venerable_a a_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v by_o nature_n imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o visible_a and_o convictive_a be_v the_o argument_n of_o his_o omniscience_n and_o veracity_n that_o all_o divine_a revelation_n be_v no_o soon_o propose_v than_o admit_v and_o esteem_v to_o command_v no_o less_o than_o to_o deserve_v our_o