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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n faith_n holy_a love_n 6,945 5 5.0558 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58072 Reflections upon the eloquence of these times, particularly of the barr and pulpit; Reflexions sur l'eloquence de l'usage de ce temps. English Rapin, René, 1621-1687.; N. N. 1672 (1672) Wing R274; ESTC R21189 48,475 176

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pace_n with_o it_o and_o retain_v its_o fruit_n i_o can_v forbear_v to_o note_v that_o some_o preacher_n owe_v all_o their_o success_n to_o the_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o auditor_n but_o that_o success_n ought_v not_o to_o authorise_v a_o evil_a custom_n because_o that_o it_o happen_v only_o from_o the_o little_a reason_n and_o stupidity_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o speak_v §._o 27._o the_o choice_n of_o matter_n we_o ought_v to_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o pulpit_n be_v of_o a_o great_a importance_n than_o we_o common_o think_v it_o be_v we_o seldom_o consider_v the_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o matter_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o pulpit_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o ill_a custom_n who_o upon_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o propose_v preach_v only_o what_o other_o have_v do_v before_o the_o choice_a preacher_n know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o indifferent_a in_o effect_n it_o be_v one_o 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trouble_n of_o this_o life_n by_o give_v we_o a_o clear_a prospect_n of_o the_o recompense_n which_o we_o hope_v for_o fide_fw-la sperandarum_fw-la substantia_fw-la verum_fw-la 10._o the_o holy_a use_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a thing_n in_o our_o religion_n he_o must_v show_v in_o that_o usage_n what_o perfection_n the_o quality_n of_o a_o christian_a which_o we_o receive_v by_o our_o baptism_n do_v oblige_v we_o he_o must_v make_v he_o understand_v that_o penitence_n be_v a_o sincere_a reconciliation_n with_o god_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o a_o true_a repentance_n for_o our_o offence_n and_o a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o offend_v no_o more_o he_o must_v explain_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o only_o the_o sacred_a nourishment_n of_o soul_n but_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o lively_a image_n to_o refresh_v in_o we_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a act_n of_o redemption_n which_o ought_v never_o 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methodick_a soever_o he_o be_v have_v make_v more_o ill_a preacher_n than_o good_a for_o he_o write_v in_o a_o very_a miserable_a age_n who_o gust_n be_v universal_o corrupt_v and_o that_o difficult_a manner_n that_o he_o have_v to_o express_v thing_n be_v as_o much_o oppose_v to_o eloquence_n as_o the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v proper_a for_o though_o a_o simple_a and_o plain_a stile_n be_v fit_a for_o instruction_n yet_o it_o become_v very_o much_o contrary_n to_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v in_o public_a if_o we_o take_v not_o great_a care_n the_o divine_n which_o succeed_v he_o have_v imitate_v the_o same_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v now_o become_v the_o general_a method_n of_o the_o school_n and_o so_o dangerous_a to_o this_o kind_n of_o eloquence_n it_o be_v busy_v only_o in_o desertation_n and_o subtlety_n which_o may_v perhaps_o give_v the_o nerve_n and_o force_n to_o discourse_n but_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o grace_n and_o beauty_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o logic_n 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which_o they_o have_v bequeath_v to_o the_o faithful_a as_o to_o their_o true_a child_n §._o 10._o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o the_o preacher_n lie_v a_o foundation_n by_o a_o long_a study_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o frequent_a read_n of_o the_o father_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v with_o method_n but_o he_o must_v also_o study_v a_o rhetoric_n proper_a to_o the_o pulpit_n whereof_o we_o find_v not_o any_o character_n among_o the_o ancient_n who_o have_v not_o have_v any_o perfect_a idea_n of_o it_o nor_o among_o the_o modern_n who_o have_v only_o copy_v from_o the_o ancient_n the_o majesty_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o sanctity_n of_o its_o law_n the_o purity_n of_o its_o morality_n its_o exalt_a mystery_n and_o the_o importance_n of_o all_o its_o subject_n aught_o to_o give_v it_o a_o elevation_n which_o can_v be_v sustain_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o a_o spirit_n pure_o humane_a it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o search_v for_o it_o in_o the_o rhetoric_n of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 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general_n contain_v something_o so_o great_a and_o excellent_a as_o be_v not_o in_o any_o measure_n to_o be_v equal_v by_o what_o be_v most_o esteem_v in_o profane_a orator_n good_a sense_n and_o right_a reason_n be_v never_o so_o clear_o unvayl_v in_o any_o work_n of_o morality_n as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o solomon_n never_o have_v any_o history_n be_v write_v with_o a_o air_n more_o simple_a and_o elevate_v mix_v together_o nor_o in_o a_o manner_n more_o perfect_a than_o that_o of_o moses_n whereof_o longinus_n only_o cite_v two_o word_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o genesis_n 8_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 8_o to_o give_v the_o great_a and_o most_o sublime_a idea_n that_o conception_n be_v capable_a of_o so_o far_o above_o the_o high_a elevation_n of_o profane_a author_n never_o be_v any_o thing_n write_v more_o tender_a or_o delicate_a for_o the_o thought_n of_o devotion_n &_o piety_n than_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n the_o most_o refine_a politic_n and_o worldly_a wisdom_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o proverb_n final_o nothing_o have_v be_v ever_o conceive_v in_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o humane_a capacity_n more_o profound_a and_o penetrate_a than_o those_o sacred_a and_o adorable_a mystery_n of_o grace_n and_o predestination_n which_o saint_n paul_n have_v deliver_v in_o his_o epistle_n and_o to_o say_v a_o word_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a book_n of_o our_o religion_n to_o which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n be_v but_o preface_n and_o introduction_n what_o can_v one_o say_v more_o great_a or_o expressive_a than_o what_o our_o saviour_n himself_o say_v in_o two_o word_n verba_fw-la quae_fw-la locutus_fw-la sum_fw-la vobis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la sunt_fw-la 6._o job_n 6._o all_o the_o other_o book_n may_v be_v say_v to_o contain_v only_a word_n but_o this_o
patience_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o make_v he_o distaste_n that_o which_o may_v be_v good_a in_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v ordinary_o the_o young_a man_n that_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o this_o default_n they_o wander_v about_o because_o they_o want_v force_n of_o spirit_n to_o enter_v immediate_o into_o the_o matter_n we_o shall_v render_v they_o a_o great_a service_n if_o we_o can_v make_v they_o resolve_v to_o leave_v that_o length_n and_o circuit_n of_o discourse_n which_o be_v so_o much_o contrary_n to_o decorum_n and_o become_v odious_a and_o insupportable_a a_o discourse_n spin_v out_o with_o these_o childish_a amplification_n become_v languish_v it_o only_o make_v the_o judge_n yawn_v and_o lull_v they_o into_o a_o slumber_n §._o 10._o it_o be_v also_o the_o delight_n of_o young_a man_n to_o glister_v in_o all_o they_o say_v but_o true_a eloquence_n seek_v not_o after_o that_o vain_a splendour_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o dazzle_v the_o spirit_n we_o always_o fall_v into_o error_n when_o we_o study_v too_o much_o to_o please_v that_o lawyer_n which_o rely_v more_o upon_o a_o passage_n of_o seneca_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n than_o upon_o good_a reason_n very_o much_o deceive_v himself_o those_o glister_a passage_n have_v not_o any_o force_n to_o persuade_v they_o serve_v only_o to_o waken_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o judge_n when_o it_o be_v weary_a §._o 11._o we_o seldom_o take_v any_o care_n of_o the_o exterior_a part_n which_o relate_v to_o action_n which_o cicero_n call_v the_o eloquence_n of_o the_o body_n who_o perfection_n consist_v in_o the_o gesture_n and_o pronunciation_n because_o we_o do_v not_o enough_o comprehend_v the_o necessity_n and_o importance_n thereof_o quintilian_n only_o have_v give_v we_o any_o precept_n of_o it_o which_o aristotle_n and_o cicero_n have_v omit_v possible_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n only_o of_o nature_n which_o can_v not_o be_v reduce_v into_o art_n or_o method_n and_o have_v content_v themselves_o only_o to_o note_v we_o the_o importance_n of_o it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v in_o several_a place_n of_o their_o work_n this_o right_a pronunciation_n be_v so_o important_a that_o we_o can_v neglect_v it_o without_o renounce_v what_o be_v most_o powerful_a and_o persuasive_a in_o eloquence_n it_o be_v that_o which_o rule_v most_o in_o discourse_n and_o which_o irresistible_o invade_v the_o soul_n and_o in_o which_o consist_v the_o great_a force_n and_o ornament_n the_o great_a talon_n of_o hortensius_n who_o equal_v cicero_n in_o reputation_n be_v the_o skilful_a mannagement_n of_o the_o action_n he_o be_v so_o admirable_a in_o a_o ardent_a manner_n of_o speak_v that_o roscius_n and_o aesop_n the_o most_o famous_a comedian_n of_o that_o time_n go_v always_o to_o hear_v his_o oration_n to_o learn_v from_o he_o their_o measure_n have_v so_o little_a care_n to_o form_n ourselves_o to_o this_o action_n we_o need_v not_o be_v astonish_v that_o we_o see_v so_o few_o tract_n of_o that_o eloquence_n which_o wrought_v so_o many_o wonder_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cicero_n and_o demoit_n hen_n who_o always_o endeavour_v to_o express_v in_o themselves_o by_o their_o ardour_n and_o vehemence_n those_o passion_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o excite_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o auditor_n it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v see_v orator_n some_o year_n past_a who_o give_v weight_n to_o all_o their_o reason_n by_o the_o force_n wherewith_o they_o animate_v their_o discourse_n but_o after_o all_o their_o ardency_n be_v so_o ill_o manage_v that_o what_o they_o say_v lose_v its_o grace_n by_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o be_v too_o passionate_a for_o when_o once_o the_o fire_n mount_v to_o their_o face_n we_o can_v understand_v no_o more_o their_o pronunciation_n become_v so_o confuse_v by_o their_o excessive_a transport_n some_o other_o appear_v too_o cold_a they_o show_v in_o their_o great_a affair_n little_a of_o that_o emotion_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o inflame_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o touch_v in_o these_o great_a subject_n but_o by_o great_a movement_n we_o may_v say_v to_o these_o languish_a declamator_n that_o of_o cicero_n against_o calidius_n who_o speak_v thing_n very_o touch_v with_o a_o air_n of_o tranquillity_n a_o ista_fw-la si_fw-la vera_fw-la essent_fw-la sic_fw-la a_o te_fw-la dicerentar_n all_o those_o which_o speak_v at_o the_o bar_n be_v subject_a to_o add_v to_o the_o evil_a pronunciation_n which_o they_o learn_v at_o the_o college_n one_o constant_a and_o disagreeable_a tone_n and_o a_o impression_n of_o the_o accent_n in_o the_o penultima_fw-la syllable_n which_o occasion_n rather_o laughter_n than_o persuasion_n §._o 12._o the_o subject_n which_o furnish_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o bar_n have_v nothing_o of_o great_a or_o elevate_v can_v give_v to_o eloquence_n those_o advantage_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o more_o important_a matter_n of_o the_o ancient_n such_o be_v the_o deliberation_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o public_a interest_n the_o accusation_n and_o defence_n of_o prince_n and_o king_n which_o the_o great_a orator_n discourse_v with_o so_o much_o splendour_n the_o interest_n which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o bar_n be_v sometime_o so_o little_o considerable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o furnish_v matter_n of_o such_o worth_n to_o eloquence_n as_o make_v it_o in_o those_o time_n to_o triumph_v over_o heart_n 16._o his_o accedebat_fw-la spl_n endot_n rerum_fw-la &_o magnitudo_fw-la causarun_v quibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la plurimum_fw-la elo_fw-la quentia_fw-la praeslat_fw-la dialog_n de_fw-fr cous_fw-la co_fw-la eloq_fw-la crescit_fw-la cum_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la rerum_fw-la vis_fw-la ingenij_fw-la nee_n quisquam_fw-la illustrem_fw-la orationem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la n●si_fw-la qui_fw-la causam_fw-la paremi_fw-fr invenit_fw-la 16._o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o advantage_n that_o messalla_n note_n in_o the_o dialogue_n of_o quintilian_n the_o ancient_a orator_n have_v above_o those_o of_o his_o time_n in_o effect_n petty_a subject_n make_v petty_a orator_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v in_o public_a be_v elevate_v by_o the_o merit_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o subject_a §._o 13._o there_o be_v a_o eloquence_n of_o pure_a authority_n which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o passionate_a and_o its_o manner_n of_o declaim_v be_v cold_a and_o serious_a yet_o it_o have_v the_o dignity_n that_o be_v require_v to_o imprint_v respect_n and_o veneration_n we_o harken_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o oracle_n be_v preingage_v in_o its_o favour_n this_o be_v the_o eloquence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o those_o which_o make_v oration_n to_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o ought_v to_o observe_v this_o calm_a and_o peaceful_a eloquence_n who_o must_v speak_v without_o emotion_n to_o preserve_v their_o character_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o submissive_a and_o respective_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o rank_n and_o quality_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v address_v either_o more_o or_o less_o respective_o according_a to_o their_o degree_n or_o merit_n reflection_n upon_o the_o eloquence_n of_o the_o pulpit_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n above_o wonder_n that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o person_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o preach_v we_o find_v so_o few_o who_o succeed_v see_v they_o have_v so_o many_o advantage_n infinite_o above_o all_o other_o who_o speak_v in_o public_a the_o eloquence_n of_o the_o bar_n can_v furnish_v its_o orator_n with_o matter_n so_o important_a to_o treat_v with_o thing_n so_o touch_v to_o speak_v nor_o with_o such_o great_a motive_n to_o persuade_v as_o this_o eloquence_n of_o the_o pulpit_n all_o those_o engine_n which_o she_o employ_v in_o move_v the_o passion_n be_v so_o powerful_a the_o figure_n of_o rhetoric_n which_o be_v as_o sanctify_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o commerce_n it_o have_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n so_o glorious_a and_o the_o mystery_n that_o it_o unfold_v be_v so_o transcendent_a and_o it_o speak_v by_o the_o dignity_n of_o its_o character_n with_o so_o much_o authority_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o eloquence_n which_o be_v perfect_a mistress_n of_o heart_n by_o the_o power_n that_o it_o have_v to_o move_v and_o by_o its_o natural_a independence_n it_o must_v be_v this_o from_o whence_o come_v it_o then_o that_o we_o have_v so_o few_o good_a preacher_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o auditor_n since_o faith_n prepare_v their_o spirit_n to_o a_o perfect_a submission_n to_o what_o they_o come_v to_o hear_v the_o sight_n of_o altar_n inspire_v they_o with_o respect_n and_o they_o be_v already_o persuade_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n of_o what_o they_o come_v to_o attend_v final_o since_o the_o preacher_n speak_v