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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n faith_n holy_a lord_n 8,192 5 3.5283 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41629 Transubstantiation defended and prov'd from Scripture in answer to the first part of a treatise intitled, A discourse against transubstantiation. Gother, John, d. 1704. 1687 (1687) Wing G1350; ESTC R4229 70,639 92

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one_o shall_v hold_v up_o a_o true_a piece_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v discolour_v so_o by_o sulphur_n that_o it_o look_v but_o like_a silver_n and_o shall_v be_v inform_v we_o that_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o true_a gold_n we_o shall_v before_o he_o have_v speak_v his_o word_n conclude_v it_o be_v but_o silver_n so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v prejudice_n in_o our_o lord_n disciple_n to_o have_v conclude_v of_o the_o determinate_a nature_n of_o that_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o tell_v they_o what_o it_o real_o be_v viz._n his_o body_n before_o he_o have_v full_o pronounce_v the_o proposition_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o the_o sacramentarian_o and_o our_o author_n do_v rash_o determine_v the_o thing_n which_o appear_v as_o bread_n to_o be_v so_o in_o substance_n upon_o the_o exhibit_v the_o species_n and_o say_v this_o which_o notwithstanding_o when_o the_o proposition_n be_v finish_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n make_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o therefore_o be_v a_o pronoun_n demonstrative_a it_o be_v enough_o that_o it_o exhibit_v something_o unto_o we_o under_o a_o certain_a outward_a appearance_n without_o signify_v distinct_o and_o clear_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v the_o propperty_n of_o the_o attribute_n or_o thing_n that_o be_v affirm_v of_o another_o to_o add_v clearness_n to_o the_o subject_n or_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o proposition_n more_o full_o otherwise_o the_o proposition_n will_v be_v ridiculous_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v this_o bread_n be_v bread_n or_o this_o my_o body_n be_v my_o body_n this_o therefore_o in_o the_o proposition_n this_o be_v my_o body_n only_o discover_v some_o real_a thing_n which_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o species_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o sense_n which_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v truth_n itself_o who_o do_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o create_a thing_n by_o his_o word_n declare_v full_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v his_o body_n though_o under_o such_o a_o appearance_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o change_n be_v make_v before_o or_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n of_o time_n when_o our_o lord_n speak_v the_o word_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n the_o proposition_n be_v strict_o true_a in_o a_o proper_a sense_n i_o shall_v only_o premise_v one_o thing_n more_o sacrament_n before_o i_o examine_v the_o author_n pretend_a proof_n from_o scripture_n because_o i_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v the_o breach_n betwixt_o we_o wide_a than_o it_o be_v which_o be_v this_o that_o catholic_n acknowledge_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o sacrament_n no_o less_o than_o protestant_n thus_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n before_o consecration_n be_v distinct_a thing_n and_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o do_v resemble_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n separate_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o his_o soul_n separate_v from_o his_o body_n although_o they_o can_v not_o do_v this_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o till_o after_o the_o first_o institution_n they_o be_v expose_v upon_o the_o altar_n for_o such_o a_o use_n as_o may_v make_v we_o consider_v they_o as_o such_o resemblance_n since_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o of_o natural_a likeness_n as_o to_o call_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o passion_n into_o our_o mind_n we_o believe_v also_o that_o after_o consecration_n christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v a_o figure_n similitude_n or_o examplar_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o his_o body_n when_o new_o bear_v be_v a_o resemblance_n and_o exemplar_n and_o express_v image_n of_o his_o body_n at_o full_a growth_n but_o this_o we_o conclude_v not_o from_o those_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o must_v still_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o after_o the_o institution_n know_v to_o be_v make_v from_o whence_o we_o firm_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v there_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v something_o more_o unto_o we_o than_o what_o it_o outward_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o expression_n which_o the_o author_n produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n by_o which_o he_o will_v prove_v a_o figurative_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o real_a one_o in_o the_o catholic_a sense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a proof_n upon_o which_o those_o who_o have_v renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n do_v pretend_v to_o build_v their_o faith_n since_o they_o allow_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v not_o clear_o deduce_v from_o hence_o and_o consequent_o nothing_o aught_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o what_o be_v manifest_o repugnant_a to_o this_o from_o hence_o then_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v a_o evidence_n which_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o council_n and_o several_a of_o they_o general_a one_o as_o have_v determine_v this_o point_n against_o he_o and_o to_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o whole_a true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v for_o near_o mdcc_o year_n receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n have_v err_v in_o so_o necessary_a a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n even_o grosser_n than_o that_o of_o the_o heathen_a world_n as_o the_o author_n pretend_v notwithstanding_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n shall_v lead_v it_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o it_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o how_o well_o he_o acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o vast_a enterprise_n of_o so_o great_a concern_v to_o the_o christian_a world._n his_o argument_n from_o scripture_n be_v this_o there_o be_v other_o expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v take_v figurative_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v so_o take_v out_o of_o the_o innumerable_a like_o expression_n in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o term_v they_o he_o cit_v two_o very_a different_a sort_n the_o first_o be_v bare_o figurative_a such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o ordinary_a human_a discourse_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n without_o prepare_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n beforehand_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o then_o he_o compare_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n institution_n to_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n of_o the_o night_n that_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v which_o indeed_o have_v something_o more_o of_o resemblance_n than_o the_o former_a expression_n which_o he_o allege_v because_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v represent_v in_o dream_n and_o vision_n be_v not_o real_a but_o imaginary_a yet_o since_o they_o be_v sometime_o consider_v as_o represent_v real_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sign_n of_o institution_n and_o so_o may_v come_v near_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v soon_o weary_a of_o these_o resemblance_n which_o be_v so_o different_a in_o nature_n one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v not_o like_a to_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o three_o thing_n the_o sacrament_n then_o he_o fly_v from_o scripture_n to_o justin_n martyr_n testimony_n concern_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n yet_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v stick_v to_o this_o expression_n which_o be_v sacrifical_a or_o sacramental_a and_o so_o most_o likely_a to_o resemble_v the_o sacramental_a about_o which_o he_o argue_v or_o the_o former_a which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o he_o begin_v his_o period_n thus_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n as_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v etc._n etc._n or_o whether_o we_o compare_v these_o word_n with_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a these_o be_v not_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o other_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n that_o can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o proof_n as_o this_o from_o one_o author_n that_o so_o fluctuate_v in_o his_o judgement_n since_o it_o have_v the_o visible_a character_n of_o falsehood_n in_o its_o very_a front_n and_o condemn_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n which_o be_v never_o
to_o sharpen_v his_o blunt_a weapon_n which_o notwithstanding_o will_v prove_v no_o advantage_n to_o his_o cause_n he_o here_o then_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o first_o period_n that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o plain_a concession_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o controversy_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o what_o if_o it_o manifest_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o these_o writer_n that_o he_o take_v this_o by_o force_n which_o they_o never_o give_v he_o since_o they_o all_o thought_n themselves_o bind_v to_o accept_v the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n to_o have_v give_v of_o they_o as_o deducible_a from_o scripture_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n though_o not_o so_o plain_o prove_v from_o the_o bare_a word_n consider_v by_o themselves_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v from_o their_o authority_n hereunder_o cite_v then_o he_o proceed_v like_o a_o false_a mustermaster_n to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o his_o list_n by_o call_v man_n that_o be_v not_o in_o it_o to_o answer_v to_o other_o name_n than_o their_o own_o order_n bellarmin_n suarez_n and_o vasquez_n do_v acknowledge_v scotus_n etc._n etc._n again_o bellarmin_n grant_v this_o not_o to_o be_v improbable_a and_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n acknowledge_v durandus_fw-la to_o have_v say_v as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v wheel_v about_o a_o second_o time_n to_o make_v the_o great_a show_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o two_o man_n in_o effect_n after_o all_o this_o call_n the_o author_n say_v bellarmin_n and_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n say_v such_o a_o man_n say_v such_o a_o thing_n why_o such_o a_o blunder_a sort_n of_o a_o evidence_n will_v be_v fling_v out_o of_o any_o inferior_a court_n of_o judicature_n it_o falter_v so_o manifest_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n that_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o it_o can_v never_o speak_v clear_o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o what_o meum_fw-la scotus_n say_v for_o himself_o his_o word_n be_v these_o if_o you_o say_v that_o christ_n by_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n do_v plain_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v for_o then_o the_o proposition_n will_v be_v false_a this_o be_v not_o cogent_a for_o suppose_v so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o supposition_n still_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v still_o remain_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v not_o demonstrate_v here_o but_o what_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o bread_n as_o now_o the_o accident_n be_v show_v for_o then_o the_o proposition_n will_v be_v false_a but_o the_o sense_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v contain_v under_o this_o sensible_a sign_n be_v my_o body_n mark_v how_o much_o scotus_n favour_v the_o author_n opinion_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v judge_n of_o what_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n again_o he_o say_v etc._n the_o truth_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v more_o explicit_o set_v down_o than_o in_o the_o apostolic_a athanasian_n or_o nicene_n creed_n and_o in_o brief_a whatsoever_o be_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n propose_v to_o our_o belief_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n after_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n make_v by_o the_o church_n he_o give_v the_o reason_n afterward_o because_o the_o scripture_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v and_o thus_o he_o conclude_v tell_v we_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o church_n therefore_o choose_v this_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n because_o it_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v it_o true_a or_o false_a but_o of_o god_n institute_v it_o but_o the_o church_n explain_v the_o sense_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o god._n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o transubstantiation_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o before_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o council_n than_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n according_a to_o scotus_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o council_n since_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n deliver_v by_o god._n therefore_o when_o the_o author_n say_v he_o have_v the_o plain_a concession_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n reckon_v scotus_n in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a bellarmin_n indeed_o grant_v what_o scotus_n say_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v notwithstanding_o its_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o improbable_a non_fw-la omnino_fw-la improbabile_fw-la although_o there_o may_v be_v great_a improbability_n in_o the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o mark_v the_o altogether_o word_n which_o the_o author_n be_v please_v to_o leave_v out_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o scripture_n extant_a so_o express_v as_o that_o without_o the_o declration_n of_o the_o church_n which_o notwithstanding_o clear_v the_o whole_a matter_n can_v evident_o compel_v we_o to_o admit_v of_o transubstantiation_n viz._n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o thomist_n who_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o it_o be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o scotus_n but_o that_o not_o be_v of_o faith_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o controversy_n about_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o discourse_n council_n of_o trent_n direct_o condemn_v neither_o of_o these_o way_n and_o panis_fw-la durandus_fw-la himself_n after_o he_o have_v discourse_v problematical_o upon_o the_o point_n like_o a_o schoolman_n at_o last_o conclude_v solid_o that_o that_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o have_v few_o difficulty_n consequent_a to_o it_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n that_o that_o only_o be_v principal_o effect_v in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o word_n viz._n of_o consecration_n which_o argument_n be_v urge_v by_o he_o from_o scripture_n for_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o that_o sense_n for_o he_o conclude_v positive_o from_o scripture_n that_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o be_v in_o this_o sacrament_n viz._n the_o existence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o it_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o transubstantiation_n therefore_o what_o the_o author_n abovemention_v say_v concern_v scotus_n and_o durandus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v apply_v rather_o to_o their_o particular_a manner_n of_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n than_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o since_o many_o auctoritatibus_fw-la other_o author_n do_v not_o think_v they_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o point_n possible_a ocham_n seem_v to_o allow_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n may_v remain_v though_o it_o forsake_v its_o accident_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n do_v not_o forsake_v they_o and_o this_o according_a to_o he_o be_v one_o way_n of_o solving_a transubstantiation_n which_o he_o be_v far_o from_o say_v to_o be_v contrary_a either_o to_o reason_n or_o scripture_n corum_fw-la petrus_n ab_fw-la alliaco_fw-it cardinal_n of_o cambray_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n nor_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bible_n nay_o that_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n shall_v remain_v there_o where_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n begin_v to_o be_v and_o that_o so_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o pass_v into_o the_o subsance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o here_o be_v transubstantiation_n still_o plain_o maintain_v in_o his_o sense_n and_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o any_o other_o revelation_n for_o it_o than_o scripture_n bibliae_fw-la gabriel_n biel_n tell_v we_o that_o although_o it_o be_v express_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o find_v express_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o bible_n how_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o whether_o by_o the_o conversion_n of_o something_o into_o it_o or_o whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n begin_v to_o be_v with_o the_o bread_n without_o conversion_n the_o substance_n and_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v but_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o former_a of_o these_o way_n to_o be_v