Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n eye_n full_a great_a 370 4 2.1558 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20928 A discourse of the preseruation of the sight: of melancholike diseases; of rheumes, and of old age. Composed by M. Andreas Laurentius, ordinarie phisition to the King, and publike professor of phisicke in the Vniuersitie of Mompelier. Translated out of French into English, according to the last edition, by Richard Surphlet, practitioner in phisicke; Discours de la conservation de la veüe. English Du Laurens, André, 1558-1609.; Surflet, Richard, fl. 1600-1616. 1599 (1599) STC 7304; ESTC S110934 175,205 211

There are 23 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

be_v lay_v upon_o a_o write_a paper_n it_o cause_v the_o letter_n to_o show_v twice_o so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v waterish_a thereof_o the_o substance_n thereof_o but_o it_o run_v not_o abroad_o as_o the_o other_o do_v it_o be_v fast_o and_o more_o solid_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o form_n of_o object_n may_v settle_v themselves_o therein_o it_o be_v also_o through-cleere_a and_o full_a of_o light_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v have_v some_o correspondency_n with_o his_o object_n which_o be_v lightsome_a it_o be_v of_o no_o colour_n that_o so_o it_o may_v receive_v all_o manner_n of_o colour_n the_o more_o indifferent_o for_o if_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n shall_v be_v taint_v either_o with_o green_a or_o red_a or_o yellow_a all_o the_o object_n thereof_o will_v appear_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n blood_n why_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v not_o nourish_v with_o blood_n here_o we_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o providentnes_n of_o nature_n which_o will_v not_o have_v this_o crystalline_a to_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n as_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o fear_v that_o the_o blood_n shall_v make_v it_o red_a but_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n have_v dedicate_v unto_o it_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n to_o turn_v his_o nutriment_n into_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o cook_n according_a as_o the_o need_n thereof_o shall_v require_v shape_n his_o shape_n the_o shape_n be_v round_o and_o yet_o not_o altogether_o and_o exact_o spherical_a but_o some_o what_o flat_a on_o the_o two_o side_n as_o be_v a_o fetch_n or_o the_o end_n of_o a_o pestle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o grecian_n have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v thus_o shape_v that_o so_o it_o may_v abide_v more_o firm_a and_o not_o to_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o place_n upon_o every_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v exquisitelyround_n do_v move_v as_o it_o be_v of_o themselves_o and_o have_v no_o stay_n rest_v themselves_o but_o upon_o a_o point_n situation_n his_o situation_n it_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o in_o his_o centre_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v equal_o and_o indifferent_o entertain_v and_o admit_v of_o both_o the_o light_n on_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o be_v underlie_a with_o the_o vitreous_a humour_n and_o feemoth_a as_o it_o be_v to_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o on_o the_o forepart_n it_o have_v the_o waterish_a humour_n and_o round_o about_o it_o be_v wrap_v in_o his_o proper_a coat_n call_v aranoide_v humour_n the_o glassy_a humour_n the_o three_o and_o last_o humour_n be_v call_v glassy_a because_o it_o resemble_v in_o colour_n and_o consistence_n the_o moult_a glass_n the_o chief_a use_n thereof_o be_v to_o prepare_v nourishment_n for_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n not_o that_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n shall_v feed_v upon_o it_o own_o substance_n as_o avicen_n have_v think_v for_o one_o part_n be_v never_o nourish_v or_o feed_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o another_o but_o this_o do_v blanch_v or_o turn_v white_a the_o blood_n and_o serve_v for_o cook_n to_o the_o crystalline_a it_o presseru_v also_o the_o crystalline_a from_o all_o annoyance_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o spirit_n the_o quantity_n thereof_o be_v in_o great_a abundance_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v clothe_v with_o his_o own_o coat_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o ancient_a learned_a in_o this_o profession_n do_v ever_o attain_v unto_o to_o know_v chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sinew_n vein_n artery_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n sight_n the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n there_o be_v as_o yet_o remain_v untouched_a though_o necessary_a sarie_a help_n to_o the_o sight_n two_o pair_n of_o nerve_n and_o certain_a other_o small_a artery_n the_o first_o pair_n be_v call_v optic_a spring_v from_o whence_o it_o spring_v and_o it_o bring_v the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o inward_a light_n unto_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n this_o pair_n spring_v not_o from_o the_o first_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o arabian_n will_v have_v it_o neither_o yet_o from_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o grecian_n have_v persuade_v themselves_o and_o as_o all_o anatomist_n of_o our_o time_n do_v as_o yet_o believe_v but_o from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o the_o great_a and_o little_a brain_n do_v join_v together_o this_o observation_n be_v new_a but_o most_o true_a and_o i_o receive_v it_o because_o i_o have_v often_o see_v it_o one_o why_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n do_v grow_v into_o one_o the_o optic_a therefore_o come_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o have_v finish_v more_o than_o half_a his_o course_n in_o corporate_v itself_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o become_v one_o not_o grow_v one_o unto_o another_o only_a as_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v think_v much_o less_o only_o touch_v one_o another_o as_o the_o mullet_n do_v the_o millstone_n but_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o they_o do_v in_o such_o sort_n incorporate_v themselves_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o as_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a by_o any_o cunning_a skill_n to_o separate_v they_o reason_n the_o first_o reason_n this_o incorporation_n be_v needful_a for_o that_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a and_o have_v such_o a_o large_a piece_n of_o ground_n to_o traverse_v may_v have_v bend_v and_o become_v crooked_a can_v never_o have_v carry_v direct_o forward_o their_o spirit_n if_o they_o have_v not_o by_o this_o their_o combination_n one_o strengthen_v the_o other_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o convenient_a that_o these_o two_o nerve_n shall_v second_o the_o second_o apply_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crystalline_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v draw_v along_o as_o in_o the_o same_o level_a or_o directline_v with_o the_o eye_n otherwise_o the_o sight_n will_v have_v be_v continual_o false_a for_o every_o simple_a object_n will_v have_v appear_v double_a but_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v continue_v their_o level_n be_v so_o long_o and_o so_o tender_a if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v thus_o unite_v in_o the_o midst_n three_o the_o three_o i_o will_v yet_o add_v unto_o these_o fomer_n a_o three_o benefit_n by_o this_o union_n and_o it_o be_v to_o show_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v great_o further_v and_o advance_v for_o by_o this_o mean_n even_o in_o a_o moment_n the_o spirit_n may_v pass_v from_o one_o eye_n to_o the_o other_o and_o then_o the_o one_o eye_n be_v stop_v the_o other_o will_v become_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o so_o more_o strong_a and_o able_a to_o see_v a_o far_o off_o for_o so_o be_v we_o accustom_v to_o do_v namely_o to_o shut_v the_o one_o of_o our_o eye_n if_o westrive_v to_o behold_v anything_o a_o far_o off_o sight_n the_o insertion_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n the_o optic_a nerve_n after_o this_o their_o union_n do_v again_o divide_v themselves_o and_o march_v on_o forward_o either_o of_o they_o graft_v himself_o into_o his_o proper_a eye_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v marrowish_a do_v in_o large_a itself_o and_o make_v the_o netlike_a tunicle_n the_o outward_a part_n do_v make_v the_o membrane_n call_v cornea_n and_o vuea_n herophilus_n galen_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o anathomist_n have_v suppose_v this_o sinew_n to_o be_v hollow_a but_o it_o be_v only_o spongy_a for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o find_v any_o cavitie_n in_o the_o same_o motion_n the_o sinew_n of_o the_o eye_n serve_v for_o motion_n the_o other_o couple_n of_o sinew_n march_v on_o unto_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o serve_v to_o help_v their_o motion_n their_o divide_n of_o themselves_o be_v pretty_a full_a of_o kindness_n for_o they_o send_v to_o every_o muscle_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a fine_a thread_n artery_n the_o vein_n and_o artery_n there_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n many_o pretiesmall_a vein_n and_o artery_n which_o bring_v life_n and_o nourishment_n to_o the_o same_o they_o all_o spring_n from_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n call_v jugulares_n and_o carotides_n fat_a the_o fat_a the_o fat_a that_o lie_v about_o the_o eye_n do_v keep_v it_o moist_a thereby_o keep_v it_o from_o wither_v it_o keep_v it_o also_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o cold_a preserve_v his_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o eye_n be_v never_o taint_v with_o a_o shiver_a or_o quake_v cold_a glandule_n the_o glandule_n there_o be_v belong_v
see_v i_o have_v sometime_o delight_v myself_o to_o crop_v and_o pick_v out_o thereof_o whatsoever_o i_o can_v find_v or_o see_v to_o be_v fair_a and_o for_o profit_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o sight_n yea_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o common_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n do_v proceed_v of_o a_o superfluous_a moisture_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o the_o impurenes_n of_o the_o spirit_n i_o will_v ordain_v a_o exquisite_a order_n for_o the_o same_o which_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n and_o scantling_n the_o better_a to_o aim_v at_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o art_n which_o teach_v to_o heal_v disease_n call_v by_o one_o word_n of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v ordinary_o perform_v by_o three_o instrument_n as_o diet_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v chirurgerie_n and_o medicine_n disease_n good_a diet_n have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o whatsoever_o disease_n the_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v always_o set_v in_o the_o forefront_n and_o have_v be_v judge_v of_o the_o ancient_a learned_a to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o noble_a part_n because_o it_o be_v most_o favourable_a and_o familiar_a to_o nature_n not_o disturb_v she_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n or_o molest_v she_o in_o any_o respect_n so_o as_o medicine_n and_o manual_a operation_n do_v this_o manner_n of_o live_v do_v not_o consist_v only_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o the_o common_a people_n imagine_v but_o in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o six_o thing_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v not_o natural_a and_o these_o be_v the_o air_n meat_n and_o drink_v sleep_n and_o watch_v labour_n and_o rest_n emptiness_n and_o fullness_n and_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n air_n the_o power_n of_o the_o air_n i_o will_v begin_v my_o order_n of_o diet_n at_o the_o air_n in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n can_v want_v it_o the_o least_o minute_n and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v a_o marvelous_a force_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v our_o body_n on_o the_o sudden_a the_o direct_a passage_n thereof_o be_v through_o the_o nose_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o through_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o hart_n by_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o move_n of_o the_o artery_n it_o go_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o provide_v matter_n and_o nourishment_n for_o our_o spirit_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o that_o famous_a hypocrates_n do_v note_v very_o well_o that_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n do_v whole_o depend_v the_o good_a and_o ill_a disposition_n of_o our_o humour_n and_o spirit_n air_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n in_o the_o air_n we_o must_v look_v unto_o his_o first_o and_o second_o quality_n his_o first_o be_v heat_n cold_a moisture_n and_o dryness_n of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o be_v call_v active_a and_o the_o two_o latter_a passive_a the_o second_o quality_n be_v when_o the_o air_n be_v gross_a thick_a subtle_a pure_a dark_a light_n but_o let_v we_o now_o make_v our_o profit_n of_o all_o this_o sight_n what_o air_n be_v good_a for_o the_o sight_n it_o behove_v we_o for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o our_o sight_n to_o choose_v a_o air_n which_o be_v temperate_a in_o his_o first_o quality_n as_o be_v neither_o too_o hot_a too_o cold_a too_o moist_a or_o dry_a it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o abide_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n neither_o in_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o in_o the_o open_a air_n the_o southern_a and_o northern_a wind_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o eye_n sight_n the_o wind_n that_o be_v bad_a for_o the_o sight_n read_v that_o which_o hypocrates_n write_v in_o his_o three_o section_n of_o aphorism_n the_o south_n wind_n say_v he_o make_v a_o trouble_a sight_n hardness_n of_o hear_v a_o heavy_a head_n dull_a sense_n and_o all_o the_o body_n lazy_a and_o lithe_a because_o it_o beget_v gross_a spirit_n the_o north_n wind_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o therefore_o as_o say_v the_o same_o author_n it_o sting_v and_o prick_v the_o eye_n the_o place_n that_o be_v low_a waterish_a moist_a and_o full_a of_o marsh_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v better_a a_o great_a deal_n to_o dwell_v in_o dry_a place_n and_o such_o as_o be_v somewhat_o rise_v if_o a_o man_n be_v force_v to_o dwell_v in_o moist_a place_n his_o help_n be_v to_o alter_v and_o rectify_v the_o air_n with_o artificial_a fire_n art_n how_o to_o correct_v the_o air_n by_o art_n make_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o laurel_n juniper_n rosemary_n and_o tamariske_a or_o otherwise_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n he_o may_v make_v the_o perfume_n invent_v of_o the_o arabian_n and_o use_v it_o in_o the_o chamber_n where_o he_o keep_v most_o take_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o eyebright_n perfume_n a_o perfume_n fennell_n and_o margerome_n of_o every_o one_o a_o ounce_n of_o zyloaloe_n fine_o powder_v a_o dram_n of_o frankincense_n three_o dam_n mingle_v they_o altogether_o and_o perfume_v your_o chamber_n oftentimes_o therewith_o quality_n how_o the_o air_n must_v be_v affect_v in_o his_o second_o quality_n as_o concern_v the_o second_o quality_n a_o gross_a thick_a and_o foggy_a air_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sight_n we_o must_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v pure_a and_o clean_a purge_v from_o all_o waterish_a earthy_a nitrous_a sulphurous_a and_o other_o such_o like_a metal_n like_o vapour_n especial_o those_o of_o quicksilver_n the_o dust_n fire_n and_o smoke_n do_v wonderful_a harm_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o as_o have_v a_o weak_a sight_n shall_v never_o intermeddle_v with_o alchemy_n for_o so_o at_o once_o they_o shall_v consume_v both_o their_o sight_n and_o their_o purse_n the_o vapour_n arise_v out_o of_o stand_a water_n and_o from_o dead_a body_n be_v very_o noisome_a neither_o yet_o must_v the_o air_n be_v too_o lightsome_a sight_n what_o light_n be_v bad_a for_o the_o sight_n for_o a_o excessive_a light_n do_v scatter_v the_o spirit_n and_o cause_v the_o sight_n oftentimes_o to_o be_v lose_v we_o read_v that_o zenophanes_n his_o soldier_n have_v pass_v the_o snow_n become_v all_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v blind_a and_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n of_o sicily_n do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o his_o prisoner_n for_o have_v shut_v they_o up_o in_o a_o very_a dark_a hole_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v lead_v forth_o on_o the_o sudden_a into_o a_o very_a bright_a light_n so_o that_o they_o all_o thereby_o lose_v their_o sight_n sight_n what_o colour_n do_v comfort_v the_o sight_n unto_o the_o light_n we_o will_v adjoine_v colour_n all_o colour_n be_v not_o profitable_a for_o the_o sight_n the_o white_a colour_n scatter_v the_o spirit_n draw_v they_o to_o it_o the_o black_a make_v they_o too_o gross_a there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o the_o green_a blue_a and_o violet_n which_o do_v much_o comfort_v it_o and_o this_o have_v nature_n teach_v we_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o she_o have_v die_v the_o grapelike_a coat_n with_o green_a and_o blue_a on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o saphire_n and_o emerald_n be_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o sight_n if_o you_o desire_v often_o to_o look_v upon_o these_o two_o colour_n mix_v together_o i_o will_v show_v you_o to_o attain_v thereunto_o very_o easy_o take_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o borage_n &_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o burnet_n and_o when_o you_o be_v dispose_v to_o drink_v cast_v they_o into_o the_o glass_n and_o this_o will_v serve_v you_o for_o two_o purpose_n the_o colour_n will_v comfort_v your_o eye_n and_o the_o herb_n by_o their_o property_n will_v repress_v the_o vaporousnes_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o thus_o much_o let_v be_v say_v of_o the_o air_n drink_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n the_o second_o point_n of_o order_v thy_o diet_n aright_o consist_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_v it_o behove_v therefore_o to_o know_v what_o victual_n be_v good_a and_o what_o they_o be_v which_o can_v hurt_v the_o sight_n a_o man_n must_v altogether_o refrain_v such_o victual_n as_o be_v of_o gross_a nourishment_n as_o also_o slimy_a vaporous_a salt_n windy_a sweet_a and_o sharp_a meat_n and_o such_o as_o make_v many_o excrement_n there_o must_v also_o be_v make_v a_o more_o spare_a supper_n then_o dinner_n bread_n of_o bread_n the_o bread_n must_v be_v make_v of_o clean_a wheat_n well_o leaven_a and_o some_o what_o salt_v wherein_o may_v be_v put_v fennell_n or_o anise-seede_n it_o must_v not_o be_v eat_v new_a nor_o after_o it_o be_v above_o three_o day_n old_a unleavened_a bread_n do_v hurt_v the_o
the_o heart_n and_o this_o say_v he_o live_v first_o and_o die_v last_o the_o only_a storehouse_n of_o spirit_n the_o original_n of_o vein_n artery_n and_o sinew_n the_o principal_a author_n of_o respiration_n the_o fountain_n and_o wellspring_n of_o all_o heat_n contain_v within_o the_o ventricle_n thereof_o a_o subtle_a and_o refine_a blood_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o burn_a coal_n to_o kindle_v and_o set_v on_o fire_n all_o the_o other_o inferior_a and_o small_a sort_n of_o heat_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a the_o only_a sun_n of_o this_o little_a world_n and_o even_o in_o like_a sort_n together_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o heart_n fine_o compare_v together_o as_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o principal_n whereon_o depend_v and_o rest_v all_o other_o elemental_a generation_n and_o alteration_n so_o the_o hart_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a original_n of_o all_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n the_o heaven_n bring_v forth_o their_o wonderful_a effect_n by_o their_o motion_n heat_n and_o influence_n the_o heart_n by_o his_o continual_a move_n which_o ought_v no_o less_o to_o ravish_v we_o than_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o euripus_n and_o influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n do_v put_v life_n into_o all_o the_o other_o part_n endow_v they_o with_o this_o beautiful_a and_o vermillionlike_o colour_n and_o maintain_v their_o natural_a heat_n the_o move_a and_o light_n which_o be_v in_o the_o superior_a body_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o intelligence_n and_o of_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o intelligence_n as_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o move_v in_o other_o be_v themselves_o immovable_a of_o the_o heaven_n as_o first_o move_v the_o other_o and_o be_v themselves_o move_v the_o move_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n which_o distribute_v itself_o like_a unto_o light_n throughout_o and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v a_o chief_a and_o principal_a mover_n and_o yet_o not_o move_v of_o the_o heart_n as_o of_o a_o chief_a and_o principal_a mover_n which_o be_v move_v of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o heart_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o peripatetike_n which_o be_v the_o true_a mansion_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o only_a prince_n and_o governor_n in_o this_o so_o excellent_a and_o admirable_a dispose_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o body_n chrysippus_n and_o all_o the_o stoike_n have_v follow_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o all_o that_o region_n which_o contain_v the_o part_n which_o we_o call_v vital_a be_v name_v of_o the_o grecian_n and_o latin_n thorax_n because_o it_o keep_v within_o it_o as_o it_o be_v under_o lock_n this_o heavenly_a understanding_n so_o call_v of_o anaxagoras_n this_o burn_a heat_n so_o call_v of_o zeno_n replenish_v with_o a_o million_o of_o science_n this_o admirable_a fire_n which_o prometheus_n steal_v out_o of_o heaven_n to_o put_v soul_n and_o life_n into_o mankind_n this_o alter_a spirit_n whereof_o theocritus_n make_v so_o great_a account_n behold_v how_o these_o philosopher_n have_v diverse_o speak_v of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o my_o mind_n to_o bestow_v any_o time_n in_o the_o particular_a examination_n of_o all_o these_o opinion_n either_o be_v it_o my_o intent_n in_o this_o place_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o dispute_n intend_v to_o content_v myself_o with_o the_o simple_a delivery_n of_o the_o truth_n soul_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o i_o assure_v myself_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v strong_a enough_o to_o overthrow_v all_o these_o false_a foundation_n i_o say_v then_o that_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n because_o the_o goodly_a power_n thereof_o do_v lodge_v and_o lie_v there_o and_o the_o most_o worthy_a action_n of_o the_o same_o do_v there_o most_o plain_o appear_v all_o the_o instrument_n of_o motion_n sense_n imagination_n discourse_n and_o memory_n be_v find_v within_o the_o brain_n or_o immediate_o depend_v thereupon_o anatomy_n manife_v unto_o our_o eye_n first_o the_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o the_o first_o how_o that_o there_o issue_n out_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n seven_o great_a pair_n of_o sinew_n which_o serve_v at_o a_o trice_n to_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n unto_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o do_v not_o any_o of_o they_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o head_n except_o the_o sixth_o pair_n which_o stretch_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n we_o see_v also_o that_o from_o the_o hindermost_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o the_o great_a and_o little_a brain_n do_v meet_v together_o do_v proceed_v the_o admirable_a tail_n the_o beautiful_a and_o white_a spinall_a marrow_n which_o the_o wiseman_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o preacher_n call_v the_o silver_n thread_n how_o it_o be_v careful_o preserve_v within_o a_o sacred_a channel_n as_o lactantius_n call_v it_o from_o the_o same_o man_n see_v that_o there_o rise_v a_o million_o of_o little_a sinew_n which_o convey_v the_o power_n of_o move_v and_o feel_v unto_o all_o such_o member_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o man_n do_v also_o perceive_v the_o outward_a sense_n place_v round_o about_o the_o brain_n second_o the_o second_o which_o be_v as_o the_o light_a horseman_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o understanding_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n philo_n say_v that_o when_o man_n come_v within_o the_o view_n of_o a_o princess_n guard_n they_o think_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v far_o off_o we_o see_v all_o the_o guard_n and_o servant_n of_o reason_n as_o the_o eye_n the_o ear_n the_o nose_n the_o tongue_n to_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o head_n whereupon_o by_o consequent_a we_o ought_v to_o judge_v that_o this_o princess_n be_v not_o far_o off_o experience_n also_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o the_o brain_n have_v his_o temperature_n alter_v three_o the_o three_o as_o for_o example_n if_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o such_o as_o be_v frantic_a or_o over_o cold_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o melancholic_a man_n it_o corrupt_v present_o the_o imaginative_a faculty_n trouble_v the_o judgement_n weaken_v the_o memory_n which_o be_v not_o incident_a in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o namely_o either_o in_o a_o hectic_a fever_n or_o when_o a_o man_n be_v poison_v the_o soul_n say_v that_o divine_a philosopher_n plato_n do_v not_o please_v and_o content_v itself_o with_o that_o brain_n which_o be_v too_o soft_a four_o the_o four_o too_o close_o and_o compact_a or_o too_o hard_a it_o require_v a_o good_a temperature_n if_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o head_n be_v but_o a_o little_a out_o of_o square_a so_o that_o it_o be_v either_o too_o great_a or_o too_o little_a or_o too_o coppeld_v as_o that_o which_o man_n read_v of_o thersites_n in_o homer_n or_o altogether_o round_a and_o not_o flat_a on_o the_o side_n as_o natural_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v man_n may_v perceive_v all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v deprave_a and_o thereupon_o do_v call_v such_o head_n foolish_a without_o judgement_n without_o wisdom_n all_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v we_o as_o well_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v as_o much_o the_o organ_n and_o instrument_n of_o all_o these_o action_n as_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o sight_n furthermore_o this_o kind_n of_o round_a shape_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o mankind_n five_o the_o five_o this_o head_n thus_o lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n this_o great_a quantity_n of_o brain_n which_o be_v almost_o incredible_a do_v show_v very_o well_o that_o man_n have_v something_o in_o his_o head_n more_o than_o other_o live_a creature_n the_o wise_a sage_n of_o egypt_n have_v very_o well_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o for_o they_o do_v not_o swear_v by_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o by_o their_o head_n they_o ratify_v all_o their_o covenant_n by_o the_o head_n and_o forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o live_a creature_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n sake_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o this_o part_n i_o think_v also_o that_o the_o fall_a sickness_n be_v not_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n call_v sacred_a of_o the_o ancient_n but_o because_o it_o do_v assail_v the_o sovereign_a and_o sacred_a part_n of_o the_o body_n let_v we_o then_o acknowledge_v the_o brain_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o original_n of_o move_v and_o feel_v and_o of_o all_o the_o other_o most_o noble_a function_n of_o the_o same_o i_o know_v well_o that_o some_o curious_a spirit_n will_v ask_v i_o how_o it_o can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o goodly_a action_n see_v it_o be_v cold_a
lofty_a and_o continual_o glister_v in_o fear_n cast_v down_o and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v fast_o in_o the_o head_n in_o joy_n pleasant_a and_o clear_a in_o pensivenes_n all_o heavy_a mournful_a and_o dark_a to_o be_v short_a they_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o do_v change_v themselves_o in_o a_o moment_n they_o do_v alter_v and_o conform_v themselves_o unto_o it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o blemor_n the_o arabian_a and_o syreneus_n the_o physician_n of_o cypress_n think_v it_o no_o absurdity_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o soul_n dwell_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o common_a people_n thereabouts_o think_v so_o until_o this_o day_n for_o in_o kiss_v the_o eye_n they_o think_v they_o kiss_v the_o soul_n condemn_v momus_n condemn_v see_v here_o thyself_o condemn_v o_o shameless_a find_v fault_n and_o utterter_o overthrow_v in_o thy_o action_n and_o delay_v not_o but_o come_v and_o make_v condign_a satisfaction_n by_o honourable_o recompense_v of_o nature_n who_o thou_o have_v so_o malicious_o and_o false_o accuse_v of_o folly_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o man_n body_n for_o that_o she_o do_v not_o set_v two_o window_n next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o heart_n through_o they_o to_o spy_v all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o same_o can_v thou_o wish_v more_o goodly_a window_n than_o these_o of_o the_o eye_n do_v thou_o not_o see_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o most_o hide_a thing_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o poor_a man_n at_o the_o bar_n do_v he_o not_o read_v write_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o judge_n his_o sentence_n either_o of_o condemnation_n or_o absolution_n there_o be_v say_v theocritus_n a_o broad_a tread_a way_n betwixt_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o heart_n a_o man_n can_v not_o so_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n but_o that_o such_o will_v be_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o grieve_v i_o that_o ever_o i_o shall_v find_v so_o vain_a a_o discourse_n as_o shall_v contain_v the_o eager_a desire_n of_o any_o man_n to_o have_v the_o bread_n frame_v of_o crystalline_a clearness_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v see_v what_o be_v within_o the_o heart_n see_v we_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o this_o round_a crystalline_a humour_n within_o our_o eye_n which_o cast_v forth_o most_o lively_a light_n much_o like_o the_o glitter_a beam_n come_v from_o a_o shine_a glass_n move_v in_o the_o sun_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v i_o to_o mix_v one_o dram_n of_o physic_n among_o the_o large_a mass_n of_o these_o philosophical_a and_o poetical_a sentence_n i_o dare_v avouch_v that_o in_o the_o eye_n we_o perceive_v and_o discern_v the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n health_n that_o the_o eye_n do_v show_v the_o whole_a estate_n of_o man_n health_n hypocrates_n that_o sacred_a oracle_n of_o greece_n which_o all_o the_o world_n as_o yet_o even_o to_o this_o day_n have_v in_o singular_a reverence_n and_o rare_a admiration_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o very_a well_o in_o his_o epidemickes_n and_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o prognostication_n he_o command_v the_o physician_n when_o he_o go_v to_o see_v the_o sick_a party_n to_o behold_v and_o look_v well_o upon_o the_o face_n but_o chief_o upon_o the_o eye_n because_o that_o in_o they_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n be_v easy_o espy_v the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o animal_n power_n if_o the_o eye_n be_v clear_a and_o bright_a it_o make_v we_o well_o to_o hope_v but_o and_o if_o it_o be_v dark_a wither_a and_o cloudy_a it_o presage_v death_n galen_n call_v the_o eye_n a_o divine_a member_n &_o that_o part_n of_o every_o live_a thing_n which_o most_o resemble_v the_o sun_n and_o therewithal_o do_v so_o high_o steam_v of_o it_o as_o than_z the_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o eye_n the_o lawyer_n do_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o maxim_n that_o a_o blind_a man_n can_v plead_v or_o handle_v a_o case_n well_o because_o he_o can_v see_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o judge_n arislotle_n that_o light_n of_o nature_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o live_a thing_n say_v that_o from_o the_o eye_n man_n take_v infallible_a sign_n of_o fruitfulness_n as_o if_o in_o drop_v some_o bitter_a water_n into_o a_o woman_n eye_n she_o by_o and_o by_o feel_v the_o taste_n thereof_o upon_o her_o tongue_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o her_o aptness_n to_o conceive_v the_o eye_n say_v the_o same_o philosopher_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o seed_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o new_a marry_a person_n they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o lesser_a and_o as_o it_o be_v languish_v but_o what_o need_v i_o to_o allege_v so_o many_o proof_n concern_v the_o excellency_n of_o these_o two_o sun_n see_v that_o nature_n herself_o do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o unto_o we_o let_v we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n eye_n nature_n care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o see_v how_o careful_a she_o have_v be_v to_o preserve_v the_o eye_n as_o her_o most_o the_o be_v and_o trusty_a messenger_n let_v we_o admire_v the_o art_n and_o skill_n she_o have_v use_v in_o work_v their_o safety_n and_o defence_n we_o shall_v find_v she_o not_o to_o have_v forget_v or_o leave_v out_o any_o thing_n but_o so_o to_o have_v bestir_v herself_o as_o those_o man_n which_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o fortify_v a_o place_n and_o make_v it_o impregnable_a eye_n the_o fortification_n serve_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o eye_n first_o she_o have_v lodge_v they_o as_o in_o a_o bottom_n or_o little_a valley_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o assault_n of_o manifold_a danger_n and_o hurt_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o may_v command_v this_o little_a valley_n she_o have_v raise_v up_o four_o notable_a bulwark_n all_o fortify_v with_o bone_n as_o hard_o as_o any_o stone_n which_o in_o such_o sort_n do_v swell_v and_o bunch_n out_o as_o though_o they_o be_v little_a hillock_n make_v to_o receive_v the_o blow_n and_o bear_v off_o the_o violence_n of_o every_o enemy_n that_o may_v assail_v they_o above_o they_o be_v the_o brow_n bone_n underneath_o they_o the_o cheek_n bone_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n the_o two_o corner_n the_o one_o of_o they_o somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o be_v that_o which_o be_v next_o the_o nose_n the_o lesser_a one_o be_v that_o which_o be_v set_v right_o over_o against_o it_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o forepart_n of_o this_o place_n lie_v wide_o open_a without_o any_o cover_n for_o fear_n that_o the_o prince_n command_v the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o eye_n shall_v be_v overtake_v or_o offend_v with_o too_o much_o wind_n cold_a or_o smoke_n nature_n have_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o drawbridge_n to_o be_v pull_v up_o and_o let_v down_o as_o the_o governor_n shall_v command_v and_o this_o be_v the_o eye_n lid_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v as_o best_o please_v us._n the_o chain_n by_o which_o this_o bridge_n be_v draw_v &_o let_v fall_v be_v the_o muscle_n the_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o appear_v then_o plain_o enough_o by_o this_o great_a care_n which_o nature_n have_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o eye_n how_o excellent_a they_o be_v and_o therewithal_o we_o have_v our_o lesson_n teach_v we_o how_o careful_a we_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o general_n see_v it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o skilful_a workmanship_n of_o these_o bright_a star_n appear_v and_o rise_v together_o i_o purpose_v to_o describe_v they_o in_o such_o lively_a sort_n and_o perfect_a manner_n as_o that_o the_o most_o curious_a and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v only_o to_o carp_v it_o may_v be_v will_v content_v and_o hold_v themselves_o satisfy_v therewithal_o let_v pass_v all_o those_o notable_a objection_n and_o question_n which_o may_v be_v make_v about_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o that_o i_o have_v at_o large_a handle_v they_o in_o the_o sourth_fw-mi book_n of_o my_o anatomicall_a work_n and_o even_o as_o cosmographer_n and_o those_o which_o travail_a apply_v themselves_o curious_o to_o observe_v and_o mark_v thing_n do_v first_o inquire_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n view_n and_o consider_v the_o situation_n beauty_n largeness_n strength_n and_o entrance_n of_o city_n together_o with_o whatsoeverel_n may_v be_v see_v without_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o they_o so_o will_v i_o describe_v the_o form_n situation_n fortress_n largeness_n use_n and_o number_n of_o the_o eye_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v mark_v in_o general_a before_o i_o enter_v into_o any_o particular_a search_n
brain_n and_o of_o a_o marvellous_a sympathy_n with_o the_o same_o will_v suffer_v first_o of_o all_o the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o eye_n weaken_v the_o sight_n very_o oft_o although_o that_o the_o faculty_n be_v entire_a and_o strong_a such_o disposition_n be_v find_v sometime_o in_o the_o whole_a eye_n as_o when_o it_o be_v too_o fat_a and_o great_a or_o too_o small_a and_o lean_a sometime_o in_o some_o special_a part_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o tunicle_n humour_n muscle_n spirit_n sinew_n vein_n and_o artery_n unto_o every_o of_o which_o do_v happen_v their_o particular_a disease_n which_o i_o will_v run_v through_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v falsify_v the_o sight_n deprave_a and_o falsify_v the_o corrupt_a or_o falsify_v of_o the_o sight_n fall_v out_o when_o the_o object_n show_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o another_o colour_n form_n quantity_n or_o situation_n than_o it_o be_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o white_a thing_n shall_v show_v yellow_a or_o red_a because_o the_o instrument_n of_o sight_n be_v taint_v with_o some_o colour_n this_o it_o be_v which_o make_v they_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o see_v every_o thing_n yellow_a when_o the_o thing_n which_o stand_v fast_o seem_v to_o move_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o they_o which_o have_v the_o disease_n call_v vertigo_n through_o the_o disorder_a and_o extraordinary_a move_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o when_o one_o single_a thing_n seem_v two_o and_o this_o fall_v out_o either_o through_o default_n of_o the_o instrument_n or_o through_o the_o evil_a situation_n of_o the_o object_n or_o of_o the_o eyebeame_n if_o both_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o level_n but_o that_o the_o one_o be_v high_a and_o the_o other_o low_a out_o of_o doubt_v every_o thing_n which_o they_o behold_v will_v show_v double_a the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v oftentimes_o a_o palsy_n in_o the_o one_o and_o a_o convulsion_n in_o the_o other_o the_o nerve_n optic_a also_o be_v relax_v and_o mollify_v on_o the_o one_o side_n cause_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v look_v upon_a to_o seem_v double_a as_o it_o happen_v to_o such_o as_o be_v drink_v if_o you_o press_v and_o bear_v down_o the_o one_o eye_n with_o your_o finger_n not_o touch_v the_o other_o you_o shall_v see_v every_o thing_n double_a of_o which_o missight_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o instrument_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o object_n be_v the_o next_o as_o if_o you_o whirl_v a_o staff_n round_o about_o you_o will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o circle_n and_o if_o long_a wise_a you_o will_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o long_a stretch_a line_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o swift_a move_n of_o the_o object_n out_o of_o his_o place_n for_o so_o before_o the_o first_o figure_n be_v wear_v out_o a_o second_o come_v into_o his_o place_n the_o last_o cause_n consist_v in_o the_o diverse_a situation_n of_o the_o eye_n beam_n as_o if_o you_o look_v yourself_o in_o a_o crack_a look_v glass_n your_o face_n will_v seem_v two_o face_n unto_o you_o sight_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o utter_a loss_n and_o deprivation_n of_o the_o sight_n which_o we_o call_v blindness_n come_v either_o of_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o of_o the_o hinder_v of_o the_o two_o light_n that_o they_o can_v meet_v and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n the_o inward_a which_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o nerve_n optic_a and_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v gutta_fw-la serena_fw-la the_o outward_a be_v hinder_v by_o the_o cataract_n which_o shut_v the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o window_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n therefore_o the_o sight_n can_v be_v hurt_v but_o by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o way_n chap._n xii_o a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v here_o to_o trouble_v my_o mind_n in_o draw_v forth_o a_o exquisite_a description_n of_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o attempt_n will_v be_v too_o great_a and_o i_o can_v not_o make_v so_o few_o as_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o see_v there_o be_v so_o many_o particular_a disease_n of_o the_o eye_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o lay_v out_o the_o way_n and_o best_a order_a course_n thereunto_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o young_a physician_n and_o surgeon_n for_o who_o sake_n i_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o chapter_n eye_n the_o division_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n now_o then_o as_o concern_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n some_o of_o they_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a member_n some_o other_o be_v proper_a unto_o some_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o same_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o whole_a eye_n be_v either_o similar_v or_o instrumental_a or_o common_a the_o similar_v one_o be_v the_o moist_a the_o dry_a the_o hot_a the_o cold_a distemperature_n eye_n the_o disease_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a eye_n as_o also_o the_o simple_a the_o compound_n the_o distemperature_n without_o matter_n and_o that_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o matter_n the_o instrumental_a do_v show_v themselves_o in_o the_o evil_a shape_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o when_o it_o be_v over_o great_a or_o over_o little_a or_o not_o so_o situate_a as_o be_v requisite_a for_o comeliness_n and_o use_n the_o disease_n come_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o be_v when_o the_o eye_n be_v either_o too_o great_a or_o too_o little_a eye_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o great_a eye_n be_v call_v the_o ox_n eye_n it_o hinder_v the_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o sight_n be_v not_o so_o quick_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a expense_n of_o spirit_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o ready_a in_o motion_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o greatness_n be_v either_o the_o error_n of_o the_o first_o form_n and_o shape_n commit_v by_o nature_n or_o else_o some_o accident_n whether_o phlegmatic_a humour_n or_o inflammation_n or_o else_o some_o great_a flux_n of_o humour_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o same_o the_o disease_n contrary_a to_o this_o eye_n the_o smallness_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o either_o be_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v call_v the_o pig_n eye_n or_o else_o happen_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n as_o by_o waste_v of_o the_o natural_a heat_n by_o suffer_v of_o intolerable_a pain_n much_o watch_n sharp_a rheum_n and_o continual_a ague_n in_o such_o case_n the_o whole_a eye_n be_v weaken_v it_o attract_v not_o his_o natural_a nourishment_n or_o though_o it_o do_v yet_o it_o can_v concoct_v it_o and_o this_o disease_n be_v call_v the_o pine_a away_o or_o leanenes_n of_o the_o eye_n out_o the_o eye_n bolt_v out_o the_o disease_n of_o situation_n be_v when_o the_o eye_n be_v out_o of_o his_o place_n as_o when_o it_o come_v out_o and_o when_o it_o fall_v quite_o down_o if_o it_o come_v forth_o it_o be_v call_v a_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d avicen_n observe_v that_o it_o happen_v either_o of_o a_o outward_a cause_n as_o of_o a_o blow_n a_o fall_n or_o strain_n in_o cough_v vomit_v blow_v or_o of_o a_o inward_a cause_n as_o of_o some_o sudden_a fall_v down_o of_o humour_n which_o lose_v all_o the_o muscle_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o of_o a_o great_a inflammation_n or_o other_o humour_n continuitie_n solution_n of_o continuitie_n the_o common_a disease_n be_v call_v the_o solution_n of_o continuitie_n which_o happen_v when_o the_o eye_n be_v burst_v or_o when_o all_o the_o humour_n thereof_o be_v mingle_v and_o jumble_v together_o loe_o these_o be_v the_o disease_n which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o disease_n call_v nictalopia_n myopiasis_n and_o amblyopia_n be_v symptom_n touch_v only_o the_o spirit_n or_o humour_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a eye_n eye_n the_o particular_a disease_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o particular_a disease_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n now_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v for_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o humour_n coat_n sinew_n and_o muscle_n of_o the_o same_o so_o then_o there_o be_v disease_n proper_a unto_o every_o one_o of_o these_o part_n i_o will_v begin_v to_o describe_v those_o which_o happen_v to_o the_o humour_n as_o be_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o also_o because_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o accident_n have_v take_v the_o same_o course_n glaucoma_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n glaucoma_n the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v subject_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o disease_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a be_v a_o dry_a distemperature_n and_o his_o go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n
it_o but_o it_o can_v see_v any_o more_o than_o one_o at_o a_o time_n if_o the_o obstruction_n be_v even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n all_o the_o thing_n which_o it_o behold_v will_v seem_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o as_o it_o be_v cleave_v and_o withal_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o such_o person_n to_o see_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o object_n if_o the_o water_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o gather_v close_o together_o but_o that_o it_o be_v scatter_o disperse_v here_o and_o there_o one_o shall_v see_v as_o it_o be_v fly_n to_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n the_o difference_n of_o cataract_n be_v gather_v from_o their_o greatness_n cataract_n the_o difference_n of_o cataract_n substance_n colour_n fasten_v situation_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v for_o there_o be_v some_o great_a and_o some_o small_a some_o thick_a and_o some_o thin_a some_o white_a some_o of_o colour_n like_o ash_n or_o chalk_n some_o red_a some_o black_a cause_n their_o inward_a cause_n and_o some_o of_o a_o citrine_n colour_n the_o inward_a cause_n be_v the_o humour_n and_o vapour_n which_o grow_v thick_a the_o humour_n come_v either_o from_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o sinew_n vein_n and_o artery_n or_o else_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o member_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o concoct_n and_o expel_v faculty_n cataract_n the_o imagination_n go_v before_o cataract_n cataract_n have_v always_o for_o their_o forerunner_n certain_a false_a vision_n which_o man_n call_v imagination_n for_o man_n think_v they_o see_v fly_n hair_n or_o thread_n of_o a_o spider_n web_n in_o the_o air_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o there_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o vision_n be_v a_o dark_a shadowy_a vapour_n get_v betwixt_o the_o horny_a membrane_n and_o crystalline_a humour_n this_o vapour_n show_v not_o itself_o in_o his_o proper_a form_n for_o then_o the_o grapelike_a coat_n shall_v as_o well_o be_v see_v but_o in_o one_o of_o those_o form_n which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n judge_v these_o vapour_n to_o be_v without_o the_o eye_n because_o it_o be_v so_o accustom_a to_o see_v outward_a object_n that_o it_o think_v that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v without_o it_o these_o vapour_n rise_v sometime_o from_o below_o sometime_o from_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n or_o in_o the_o eye_n itself_o eye_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o wrest_a eye_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v principal_o three_o the_o wrest_a or_o wry_a eye_n the_o shake_a eye_n and_o the_o astonish_a eye_n the_o wrest_a eye_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v cause_v either_o of_o a_o palsy_n affect_v some_o of_o the_o muscle_n and_o then_o the_o part_n disease_v yield_v unto_o the_o sound_a part_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o all_o other_o part_n that_o have_v the_o palsy_n and_o opposite_a muscle_n or_o else_o it_o be_v cause_v of_o a_o convulsion_n affect_v some_o of_o the_o muscle_n and_o then_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n yield_v unto_o the_o disease_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v this_o disease_n be_v cause_v either_o of_o dryness_n or_o of_o superfluous_a moisture_n now_o in_o this_o disease_n the_o eye_n be_v wrest_v and_o set_v a_o wry_a many_o way_n thereof_o the_o diverse_a sort_n thereof_o as_o on_o high_a a_o low_a and_o then_o there_o be_v nothing_o see_v but_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n hypocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o eye_n be_v wrest_v to_o either_o side_n and_o make_v the_o squint_a eye_n the_o shake_a eye_n eye_n the_o shake_a eye_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o much_o weaken_v that_o they_o can_v hold_v the_o eye_n still_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v believe_v writer_n the_o error_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n that_o this_o shake_n of_o the_o eye_n do_v proceed_v of_o a_o seven_o muscle_n which_o do_v embrace_v the_o nerve_n optic_a but_o they_o deceive_v themselves_o for_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o eye_n i_o believe_v then_o that_o as_o the_o pause_v motion_n which_o natural_o hold_v the_o eye_n firm_a and_o immovable_a be_v then_o accomplish_v when_o all_o the_o six_o muscle_n draw_v equal_o that_o even_o so_o this_o shake_n be_v cause_v when_o the_o say_v muscle_n loose_v their_o fiber_n not_o draw_v or_o bend_v the_o same_o at_o all_o eye_n the_o fix_a eye_n there_o be_v a_o disease_n clean_o contrary_a to_o this_o as_o when_o the_o eye_n be_v let_v in_o the_o head_n and_o can_v move_v hypocrates_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o happen_v then_o when_o the_o muscle_n have_v lose_v all_o their_o power_n of_o move_v either_o by_o obstruction_n or_o palsy_n possess_v die_v sinew_n that_o bring_v motion_n obstruction_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n obstruction_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o nerve_n optic_a be_v obstruction_n compression_n the_o palsy_n the_o fall_a and_o burst_v thereof_o a_o hard_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n inflammation_n obstruction_n be_v sudden_o cause_v through_o a_o cold_a &_o gross_a humour_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v very_o small_a it_o be_v press_v together_o through_o some_o blow_n palsy_n compression_n palsy_n the_o palsy_n take_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o thin_a and_o waterish_a humour_n which_o do_v mollify_v and_o soften_v it_o the_o fall_v thereof_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a together_o the_o fall_n of_o it_o together_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o membranouse_a end_n thereof_o fall_v together_o not_o leave_v any_o space_n for_o the_o marrowie_a substance_n which_o shall_v be_v betwixt_o they_o the_o burst_v thereof_o come_v of_o a_o blow_n it_o the_o break_n of_o it_o after_o which_o the_o eye_n first_o start_v out_o and_o after_o sink_v in_o again_o pine_v away_o all_o these_o disease_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n do_v make_v one_o common_a disease_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o arabian_n gutta_n serena_n this_o as_o aetius_n do_v very_o well_o define_v it_o serena_n gutta_n serena_n be_v a_o blindenes_n and_o utter_a loss_n of_o the_o sight_n without_o any_o fault_n or_o let_v appear_v in_o the_o eye_n this_o blindenes_n come_v by_o hinder_v of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o inward_a light_n blindness_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o spirit_n day_n blindness_n night_n blindness_n the_o best_a learned_a physician_n do_v number_v the_o spirit_n among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o assign_v they_o their_o disease_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o first_o one_o can_v see_v but_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n and_o twilight_n for_o at_o midday_n this_o disease_n will_v not_o let_v a_o man_n read_v in_o the_o other_o it_o fall_v out_o clean_a contrary_n for_o it_o cause_v that_o a_o man_n can_v see_v except_o he_o be_v in_o a_o very_a clear_a light_n some_o impute_v this_o unto_o the_o spirit_n those_o which_o have_v subtle_a and_o thin_a spirit_n can_v see_v in_o a_o great_a light_n because_o such_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d thereby_o scatter_v such_o as_o have_v gross_a spirit_n have_v need_n of_o a_o clear_a and_o bright_a light_n to_o enlighten_v they_o loe_o here_o in_o a_o short_a brief_n the_o principal_a disease_n of_o the_o eye_n i_o meddle_v not_o with_o those_o of_o the_o eyelid_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o of_o the_o border_a part_n because_o i_o fear_v i_o i_o have_v wander_v too_o far_o out_o of_o my_o way_n already_o have_v purpose_v with_o myself_o only_o to_o show_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o how_o man_n may_v learn_v the_o way_n to_o preserve_v the_o same_o i_o will_v therefore_o return_v again_o into_o my_o way_n chap._n xiii_o a_o general_a and_o most_o exquisite_a regiment_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o sight_n in_o which_o it_o handle_v very_o particular_o whatsoever_o may_v hurt_v the_o eye_n as_o also_o whatsoever_o be_v profitable_a for_o they_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o mix_v some_o profitable_a thing_n with_o the_o pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o feel_v some_o impair_n of_o their_o sight_n or_o fear_v some_o future_a weakness_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v see_v in_o these_o two_o chapter_n whatsoever_o precious_a and_o excellent_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o greek_a arabian_a or_o latin_a physician_n for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o
while_o thou_o live_v and_o purchase_v to_o thyself_o a_o million_o of_o good_a witness_n to_o rejoice_v and_o glad_v thy_o hart_n withal_o in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o death_n and_o dissolution_n farewell_n to_o the_o noble_a lady_n madam_n duchess_n of_o vzez_n and_o countess_n of_o tonnera_n madam_n since_o the_o hour_n that_o i_o have_v the_o hap_n to_o become_v know_v unto_o you_o you_o have_v do_v i_o the_o honour_n as_o to_o commit_v your_o health_n altogether_o into_o my_o hand_n and_o to_o vouchsafe_v i_o as_o great_a credit_n as_o if_o i_o have_v be_v a_o second_o aesculapius_n this_o affection_n and_o goodwill_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o proceed_v more_o of_o your_o kindness_n and_o natural_a inclination_n then_o of_o any_o desert_n of_o i_o have_v so_o prevail_v with_o i_o that_o neither_o the_o love_n of_o my_o country_n nor_o the_o number_n of_o my_o friend_n which_o be_v not_o small_a nor_o the_o honourable_a place_n of_o public_a lecturer_n which_o i_o discharge_v with_o sufficient_a commendation_n in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a university_n of_o europe_n can_v stay_v or_o hinder_v i_o but_o that_o pass_v over_o all_o difficulty_n and_o break_v all_o these_o bond_n i_o have_v entire_o and_o whole_o devote_a myself_o unto_o you_o and_o have_v follow_v you_o wheresoever_o it_o have_v please_v you_o to_o command_v i_o i_o have_v wherein_o i_o may_v exceed_o praise_v myself_o and_o as_o hitherto_o to_o rest_v content_v with_o my_o fortune_n which_o have_v be_v so_o favourable_a unto_o i_o as_o to_o make_v all_o my_o service_n profitable_a and_o well_o like_v of_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v madam_n that_o it_o be_v god_n will_v to_o use_v i_o as_o the_o mean_n for_o the_o lengthen_v of_o your_o year_n and_o make_v of_o your_o old_a age_n more_o bless_v and_o happy_a you_o have_v have_v sufficient_a trial_n thereof_o within_o these_o two_o year_n for_o be_v very_o forcible_o assail_v with_o three_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o extraordinary_a disease_n that_o ever_o man_n have_v see_v and_o which_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o have_v shake_v the_o best_a complexion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o have_v spill_v the_o prosperous_a estate_n of_o a_o more_o flourish_a age_n then_o you_o yet_o you_o have_v not_o feel_v any_o eclipse_n of_o your_o vigour_n and_o lustiness_n this_o be_v of_o god_n alone_o which_o have_v open_v my_o understanding_n to_o find_v out_o fit_a remedy_n and_o himself_o to_o give_v good_a success_n thereunto_o to_o who_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o render_v all_o glory_n there_o now_o remain_v in_o you_o only_o your_o three_o ordinary_a disease_n which_o i_o labour_v to_o vanquish_v day_n by_o day_n by_o observation_n of_o good_a diet_n and_o such_o gentle_a medicine_n as_o be_v no_o way_n able_a any_o thing_n to_o alter_v and_o hurt_v the_o good_a disposition_n of_o your_o natural_a constitution_n in_o your_o right_a eye_n you_o have_v some_o small_a beginning_n of_o a_o cataract_n but_o the_o other_o be_v perfect_o sound_a you_o feel_v at_o certain_a time_n some_o touch_n of_o the_o windy_a melancholy_n but_o so_o sleight_n as_o that_o they_o vanish_v away_o like_o the_o smoke_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o tedious_a and_o troublesome_a unto_o you_o be_v those_o petty_a distillation_n and_o flux_n of_o humour_n which_o fall_v down_o upon_o your_o eye_n tooth_n arm_n and_o leg_n your_o spirit_n which_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v it_o never_o so_o rare_a &_o strange_a have_v be_v very_o inquisitive_a to_o understand_v the_o cause_n and_o to_o know_v from_o whence_o all_o these_o accident_n shall_v proceed_v which_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o speak_v large_o of_o and_o that_o both_o in_o vulgar_a and_o common_a speech_n as_o also_o in_o the_o artificial_a and_o plain_a term_n of_o physic_n in_o the_o end_n my_o reason_n become_v so_o well_o like_v of_o by_o you_o that_o when_o you_o have_v withdraw_v yourself_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o marmonster_n to_o sport_v yourself_o with_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n you_o command_v i_o to_o set_v down_o the_o same_o in_o writing_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o come_v to_o light_n under_o the_o shield_n of_o your_o authority_n i_o can_v with_o honesty_n deny_v it_o unto_o you_o howsoever_o yet_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o desert_n shall_v be_v garnish_v with_o infinite_a variety_n of_o authority_n and_o proof_n from_o the_o learned_a which_o my_o memory_n can_v not_o afford_v through_o my_o want_n of_o book_n i_o have_v therefore_o fit_v up_o and_o make_v ready_a three_o discourse_n for_o you_o touch_v your_o three_o disease_n the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o preserve_v it_o the_o second_o be_v of_o windy_a melancholy_n and_o other_o melancholic_a disease_n the_o three_o be_v of_o rheum_n and_o the_o mean_n for_o to_o heal_v they_o and_o unto_o these_o in_o the_o end_n i_o have_v join_v a_o little_a treatise_n of_o old_a age_n which_o may_v be_v for_o your_o use_n against_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n why_o i_o shall_v as_o yet_o call_v you_o old_a see_v you_o be_v not_o encumber_v with_o any_o of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o old_a age_n for_o be_v not_o this_o one_o of_o the_o miracle_n of_o our_o age_n to_o hear_v your_o communication_n so_o wise_a and_o grave_a to_o see_v your_o understanding_n and_o judgement_n so_o sound_a and_o uncorrupt_a your_o memory_n so_o fresh_a and_o plentiful_a and_o your_o sense_n so_o absolute_a as_o that_o on_o your_o sound_a eye_n you_o use_v to_o read_v a_o far_o off_o the_o small_a letter_n that_o any_o man_n can_v bring_v unto_o you_o without_o spectacle_n your_o hear_n also_o continue_v very_o easy_a and_o quick_a and_o your_o taste_n also_o as_o exquisite_a and_o dainty_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v your_o heart_n so_o courageous_a and_o lusty_a as_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o assault_n that_o ever_o your_o windy_a melancholy_n can_v give_v unto_o it_o yet_o it_o have_v not_o be_v able_a at_o any_o time_n so_o to_o shake_v it_o as_o that_o it_o can_v make_v it_o alter_v his_o course_n your_o liver_n so_o liberal_a as_o that_o it_o minister_v store_n of_o blood_n more_o than_o be_v needful_a in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o cause_v you_o to_o tame_v it_o once_o a_o year_n i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o your_o stomach_n you_o yourself_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o have_v a_o appetite_n at_o every_o hour_n and_o digest_v whatsoever_o you_o bestow_v upon_o it_o see_v then_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n do_v every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o well_o execute_v and_o perform_v their_o function_n and_o office_n can_v a_o man_n call_v the_o instrument_n thereof_o overwear_v or_o old_a i_o be_o persuade_v madam_n that_o no_o man_n can_v call_v you_o old_a in_o any_o respect_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o you_o be_v pass_v fifty_o and_o that_o custom_n in_o account_n have_v design_v the_o first_o degree_n of_o old_a age_n to_o this_o number_n you_o have_v great_a occasion_n to_o praise_n god_n for_o this_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n be_v a_o certain_a testimony_n of_o his_o love_n because_o the_o most_o excellent_a reward_n which_o he_o promise_v unto_o they_o who_o he_o love_v in_o this_o world_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v long_o upon_o the_o earth_n cheer_v up_o yourself_o then_o madam_n you_o be_v but_o yet_o on_o the_o first_o step_n of_o your_o old_a age_n which_o be_v overgrow_v with_o flourish_a green_a and_o afford_v a_o undaunted_a courage_n you_o have_v other_o two_o behind_o and_o remain_v god_n who_o have_v give_v this_o strength_n unto_o your_o body_n and_o which_o have_v honour_v you_o with_o so_o gracious_a and_o good_a a_o soul_n vouchsafe_v to_o make_v they_o as_o happy_a as_o your_o ladyship_n can_v wish_v or_o desire_v they_o your_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n andreas_n laurentius_n b_o the_o author_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o these_o treatise_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o and_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o person_n which_o be_v bear_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o carp_v and_o find_v fault_n before_o they_o be_v well_o know_v some_o physician_n will_v find_v themselves_o grieve_v for_o that_o i_o have_v make_v vulgar_a the_o secret_n of_o our_o art_n and_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o allege_v that_o the_o egyptian_n which_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o physic_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o make_v so_o divine_a and_o sacred_a a_o gift_n of_o god_n profane_a and_o common_a do_v write_v
in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v go_v about_o to_o hide_v the_o secret_n of_o nature_n and_o mystery_n of_o his_o philosophy_n not_o with_o the_o veil_n of_o feign_a fable_n as_o do_v the_o poet_n neither_o yet_o with_o any_o superstitious_a conceit_n of_o number_n as_o pythagoras_n his_o sect_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o by_o a_o obscure_a brevity_n resemble_v the_o cuttle_n fish_n which_o to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o fisher_n cast_v up_o a_o blackish_a water_n and_o so_o hide_v herself_o four_o the_o four_o the_o sense_n say_v aristotle_n be_v but_o five_o because_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o work_v can_v be_v alter_v any_o more_o than_o five_o way_n sense_n aristotle_n his_o proof_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o have_v the_o use_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v only_o two_o the_o one_o be_v outward_a the_o other_o be_v inward_a the_o outward_a be_v the_o air_n or_o the_o water_n the_o inward_a be_v the_o flesh_n or_o the_o membrane_n the_o air_n and_o water_n do_v receive_v the_o object_n that_o be_v outward_a either_o as_o they_o be_v transparent_a and_o then_o they_o serve_v the_o sight_n or_o as_o they_o be_v movable_a and_o thin_a body_n and_o then_o they_o serve_v the_o hear_n or_o as_o moist_a one_o do_v receive_v and_o embrace_v that_o which_o be_v dry_a and_o then_o they_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o smell_v the_o flesh_n or_o membrane_n may_v be_v consider_v of_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o according_a to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o four_o elemental_a quality_n and_o then_o they_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o feeling_n or_o else_o according_a to_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o quality_n dry_a and_o moist_a and_o then_o they_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o relish_v for_o the_o taste_n but_o howsoever_o the_o case_n stand_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o number_n we_o see_v there_o be_v but_o five_o external_a sense_n which_o be_v all_o place_v without_o the_o brain_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a post_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o soul_n these_o be_v the_o window_n by_o which_o we_o see_v clear_o round_a about_o us._n these_o be_v the_o watch_n or_o door_n keeper_n which_o make_v we_o way_n into_o their_o most_o privy_a closet_n if_o they_o perform_v their_o faithful_a service_n unto_o reason_n then_o do_v they_o set_v before_o her_o a_o million_o of_o delightsome_a object_n whereof_o she_o frame_v marvelous_a discourse_n but_o alas_o and_o woe_n be_v i_o how_o oft_o do_v they_o betray_v she_o oh_o how_o many_o danger_n do_v they_o inwrap_v she_o in_o and_o how_o subject_a be_v they_o unto_o corruption_n reason_n the_o sense_n become_v the_o cutthroat_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o this_o thrice_o renown_a mercury_n do_v call_v the_o sense_n tyrant_n and_o the_o cutthroat_n of_o reason_n for_o oftentimes_o do_v they_o make_v captive_a the_o same_o unto_o the_o two_o inferior_a power_n they_o make_v she_o of_o a_o mistress_n a_o servant_n and_o of_o a_o free_a woman_n a_o drudge_n and_o thrall_n to_o all_o slavery_n she_o may_v well_o command_v but_o she_o shall_v be_v obey_v all_o one_o as_o law_n and_o magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o estate_n trouble_v with_o civil_a dissension_n yea_o tell_v i_o how_o many_o soul_n have_v lose_v their_o liberty_n through_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n liberty_n how_o that_o the_o sense_n steal_v away_o and_o rob_v reason_n of_o her_o liberty_n do_v not_o man_n say_v that_o that_o little_a wanton_a that_o blind_a archer_n do_v enter_v into_o our_o heart_n by_o this_o door_n and_o that_o love_n be_v shape_v by_o the_o glitter_a glimce_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o eye_n or_o rather_o by_o certain_a subtle_a and_o thin_a spirit_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o eye_n through_o a_o strait_n and_o narrow_a way_n very_o secret_o and_o have_v deceive_v this_o porter_n do_v place_n love_v within_o which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v make_v itself_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n and_o cast_v reason_n out_o of_o the_o door_n how_o oft_o be_v reason_n bewitch_v by_o the_o ear_n if_o thou_o give_v thy_o ear_n to_o hearken_v unto_o these_o crafty_a tongue_n and_o cog_a speech_n unto_o these_o cunning_a discourse_n full_a of_o honey_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o bait_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o thy_o reason_n will_v be_v surprise_v for_o the_o scout_n watch_v be_v fall_v asleep_a the_o enemy_n steal_v upon_o they_o soft_o and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o wise_a ulysses_n do_v not_o he_o stop_v the_o ear_n of_o his_o companion_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v bewitch_v and_o besot_v with_o the_o melodious_a tune_n and_o sweet_a song_n of_o the_o siren_n the_o licorishnes_n of_o the_o taste_n surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n have_v they_o not_o spoil_v many_o great_a personage_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o live_a creature_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o kind_n be_v the_o gross_a and_o most_o earthly_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o most_o delicate_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v it_o not_o oftentimes_o cause_v we_o to_o become_v beast_n reason_n then_o be_v never_o overtake_v but_o through_o the_o false_a and_o treacherous_a deal_n of_o these_o door_n keeper_n no_o man_n can_v at_o any_o time_n come_v within_o her_o palace_n but_o by_o the_o privity_n of_o these_o watchman_n for_o that_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o soul_n be_v fast_o shut_v up_o within_o the_o body_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o sense_n chap._n iii_o that_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n among_o all_o the_o sense_n that_o of_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o common_a judgement_n of_o all_o the_o philosopher_n have_v be_v account_v the_o most_o noble_a perfect_a and_o admirable_a sight_n four_o thing_n prove_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o excellency_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v in_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o thing_n but_o most_o principal_o in_o four_o as_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o object_n which_o it_o represent_v unto_o the_o soul_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o operation_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v altogether_o spiritual_a three_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o particular_a object_n which_o be_v the_o light_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o perfect_a quality_n that_o ever_o god_n create_v and_o last_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o his_o action_n first_o therefore_o it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o doubt_n first_o the_o first_o that_o the_o sight_n cause_v we_o to_o know_v great_a variety_n and_o more_o difference_n of_o thing_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n for_o all_o natural_a body_n be_v visible_a and_o may_v be_v see_v but_o all_o of_o they_o can_v be_v feel_v neither_o do_v they_o all_o afford_v smell_n taste_n or_o sound_n the_o heaven_n the_o world_n ornament_n and_o most_o noble_a substance_n among_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o touch_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v we_o hear_v the_o sweet_a harmony_n which_o proceed_v of_o the_o concord_n and_n agreement_n of_o so_o many_o diverse_a motion_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o sight_n which_o acquaint_v we_o therewithal_o soft_a body_n make_v no_o sound_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o taste_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o fire_n and_o yet_o every_o one_o of_o these_o may_v be_v see_v the_o sight_n beside_o his_o own_o proper_a object_n which_o be_v colour_n have_v a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o other_o as_o greatness_n number_n proportion_n motion_n rest_n situation_n and_o distance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o philosopher_n in_o his_o metaphysic_n call_v it_o the_o sense_n of_o invention_n as_o for_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o all_o the_o goodly_a science_n and_o art_n have_v be_v invent_v and_o find_v out_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o noble_a sense_n it_o come_v first_o to_o pass_v that_o man_n shall_v begin_v to_o play_v the_o philosopher_n for_o philosophy_n be_v not_o beget_v but_o by_o admire_v of_o thing_n and_o admiration_n spring_v not_o from_o elsewhere_o then_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a thing_n whereupon_o the_o mind_n raise_v itself_o on_o high_a towards_o heaven_n and_o ravish_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o so_o many_o marvelous_a thing_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o and_o thereupon_o begin_v to_o play_v the_o philosopher_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v say_v further_o that_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o blessedness_n for_o the_o chief_a felicity_n
of_o the_o particular_a and_o petty_a part_n of_o the_o same_o eye_n the_o name_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o grecian_n call_v the_o eye_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o make_v we_o see_v and_o the_o poet_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o nymph_n thea._n the_o hebrew_n have_v call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o high_a to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n from_o whence_o we_o spring_v as_o also_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o our_o eye_n must_v serve_v we_o to_o behold_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v high_a the_o latin_n call_v they_o oculi_fw-la because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v hide_v and_o enclose_v within_o a_o hollow_a valley_n eye_n the_o form_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v round_o but_o not_o every_o way_n for_o it_o be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o steeple_n fashion_v have_v his_o foundation_n outward_a and_o his_o top_n inward_a towards_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n this_o figure_n be_v most_o agreeable_a unto_o it_o eye_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v contain_v much_o move_v nimble_o and_o free_v itself_o of_o offer_a injury_n the_o mathematician_n do_v maintain_v that_o the_o spherical_a figure_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o apt_a to_o contain_v much_o and_o ophthalmist_n do_v confident_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o eye_n have_v not_o be_v round_o it_o can_v never_o have_v comprehend_v the_o hugeness_n of_o great_a body_n neither_o yet_o can_v ever_o have_v see_v at_o one_o time_n many_o object_n because_o that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v but_o by_o a_o direct_a line_n on_o what_o side_n soever_o then_o that_o the_o eye_n turn_v itself_o many_o line_n do_v offer_v themselves_o at_o once_o to_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v round_o but_o this_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o pass_v if_o it_o be_v flat_a or_o fouresquare_n this_o circular_a shape_n do_v also_o serve_v the_o eye_n that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o more_o nimble_o and_o easy_o whether_o it_o be_v upward_o or_o downward_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a or_o circular_o for_o spherical_a body_n do_v move_v as_o it_o be_v of_o themselves_o be_v stay_v and_o rest_v only_o upon_o a_o narrow_a point_n and_o i_o conceive_v this_o roundness_n not_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o among_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o figure_n the_o spherical_a or_o round_a figure_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o withstand_v the_o assault_n of_o outward_a hurt_n and_o harm_n because_o it_o be_v all_o alike_o and_o have_v no_o unevenes_n in_o it_o therein_o a_o man_n shall_v neither_o find_v corner_n nor_o point_n which_o may_v work_v the_o ruin_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o same_o the_o eye_n be_v seat_v upon_o high_a in_o the_o body_n in_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o eye_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o valley_n upon_o high_a to_o discover_v from_o a_o far_o and_o to_o keep_v that_o nothing_o may_v assail_v we_o at_o unwares_o they_o serve_v the_o creature_n for_o spy_n and_o watch_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o call_v phares_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n high_a the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v situate_v on_o high_a but_o watchman_n be_v usual_o wont_a to_o be_v place_v in_o such_o plot_n as_o do_v overlook_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o no_o man_n assign_v any_o other_o place_n to_o the_o lantern_n but_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o high_a place_n of_o the_o ship_n they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o every_o creature_n rather_o than_o behind_o fore_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o fore_o because_o that_o every_o live_a thing_n move_v forward_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o spy_v out_o whatsoever_o may_v offend_v it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n permit_v the_o watch_n to_o stand_v with_o their_o back_n or_o blind_a side_n towards_o the_o enemy_n such_o as_o write_v of_o anatomy_n say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o place_v the_o eye_n forward_o for_o that_o the_o sight_n have_v great_a need_n of_o a_o very_a soft_a and_o marrowish_a sinew_n that_o by_o it_o upon_o the_o sudden_a there_o may_v great_a store_n of_o spirit_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o such_o sinew_n can_v possible_o be_v find_v to_o put_v forth_o backward_o see_v that_o way_n there_o be_v none_o that_o spread_v themselves_o but_o such_o as_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o dry_a i_o myself_o have_v elsewhere_o approve_v this_o reason_n but_o have_v afterward_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o nerve_n do_v rise_v from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o have_v see_v the_o opticke_n to_o rise_v also_o from_o thence_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n i_o be_v enforce_v to_o change_v my_o opinion_n place_n the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o hollow_a place_n final_o the_o eye_n be_v fasten_v within_o a_o little_a hollow_a pit_n which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v a_o collet_n for_o their_o better_a safetic_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o prodigal_a expense_n of_o spirit_n this_o little_a valley_n be_v fortify_v and_o entrench_v on_o every_o side_n either_o with_o the_o brow_n bone_n or_o with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o nose_n or_o the_o cheeke-bone_n all_o which_o be_v raise_v round_o about_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n of_o little_a hillock_n and_o and_o for_o that_o the_o forepart_n be_v without_o any_o thing_n to_o cover_v it_o nature_n have_v shut_v it_o in_o with_o a_o lid_n which_o open_v and_o shut_v at_o our_o pleasure_n for_o fear_v that_o the_o eye_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v and_o turn_v from_o his_o nature_n either_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o too_o much_o light_n or_o leave_v that_o it_o be_v always_o open_a his_o spirit_n shall_v spend_v and_o quite_o vanish_v away_o or_o least_o in_o sleep_v it_o may_v be_v hurt_v by_o outward_a cause_n to_o which_o cause_n i_o will_v yet_o add_v one_o other_o of_o my_o own_o which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o eye_n shall_v never_o shut_v and_o thereby_o the_o spirit_n incessant_o be_v gaze_v upon_o the_o light_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o will_v be_v unable_a to_o withdraw_v themselves_o so_o speedy_o into_o their_o centre_n and_o our_o sleep_n will_v never_o be_v so_o peaceable_a for_o the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sleep_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o retraction_n of_o the_o spirit_n into_o their_o secret_a and_o inner_a room_n eye_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o man_n call_v in_o anatomic_a all_o term_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v altogether_o soft_a bright_a and_o shine_a clear_a thick_a and_o waterish_a soft_a that_o so_o it_o may_v ready_o admit_v and_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n shine_v and_o through_o clear_a that_o so_o the_o light_n may_v pierce_v it_o through_o as_o also_o that_o thereby_o the_o instrument_n may_v have_v some_o correspondency_n with_o his_o object_n thick_a to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o object_n may_v have_v wherein_o the_o better_a to_o rest_v themselves_o now_o it_o be_v the_o water_n alone_o that_o can_v have_v all_o these_o property_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v of_o a_o waterish_a substance_n and_o not_o of_o a_o fiery_a substance_n as_o plato_n say_v which_o thing_n i_o shall_v handle_v more_o large_o in_o the_o 10._o chapter_n the_o use_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v double_a use_n the_o use_n the_o one_o be_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o guide_n and_o watch_v to_o discover_v whatsoever_o may_v annoy_v and_o this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o other_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n alone_o be_v to_o teach_v he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n by_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v visible_a to_o perfect_v his_o understanding_n and_o three_o to_o consummate_v his_o happiness_n for_o by_o the_o sight_n man_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o heaven_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o understanding_n part_n be_v much_o beautify_v and_o enrich_v and_o he_o himself_o make_v as_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o his_o creator_n number_n the_o number_n the_o eye_n be_v two_o and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o excellency_n and_o necessity_n of_o this_o sense_n that_o thereby_o the_o one_o may_v serve_v if_o that_o the_o other_o be_v either_o disease_v or_o utter_o lose_v they_o be_v also_o two_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o better_a perfect_a of_o the_o sight_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o man_n may_v see_v many_o thing_n at_o once_o for_o if_o that_o man_n have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o that_o place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n as_o the_o poet_n fain_o of_o the_o cyclops_n we_o shall_v only_o see_v the_o thing_n right_a afore_o we_o and_o not_o
those_o which_o shall_v be_v on_o either_o side_n these_o two_o eye_n although_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o other_o that_o they_o can_v not_o move_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o have_v such_o a_o fellow-feeling_n and_o do_v so_o well_o agree_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o in_o their_o action_n as_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o can_v move_v without_o or_o otherwise_o then_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o ability_n to_o look_v up_o with_o the_o one_o and_o down_o with_o the_o other_o or_o else_o to_o stir_v the_o one_o and_o hold_v the_o other_o still_o error_n aristotle_n his_o error_n aristotle_n impute_v this_o to_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o eye_n do_v move_v together_o because_o they_o have_v the_o original_n and_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o motion_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n common_a but_o this_o worthy_a man_n deceive_v himself_o in_o this_o as_o he_o be_v overtake_v almost_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n wherein_o he_o have_v to_o do_v concern_v anatomy_n the_o nerve_n optic_a meddle_v not_o at_o all_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o only_o bring_v the_o spirit_n of_o sight_n for_o be_v stop_v in_o the_o disease_n call_v gutta_n serena_n the_o sight_n be_v quite_o lose_v and_o yet_o the_o motion_n thereof_o abide_v still_o it_o behove_v we_o therefore_o to_o attribute_v the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n and_o perfection_n of_o this_o sense_n the_o eye_n must_v move_v together_o that_o so_o the_o object_n thereof_o may_v not_o seem_v double_a for_o if_o we_o can_v look_v up_o with_o the_o one_o and_o down_o with_o the_o other_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n this_o sense_n which_o be_v the_o worthy_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v evermore_o delude_v itself_o and_o become_v most_o imperfect_a in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o single_a thing_n that_o it_o shall_v behold_v will_v appear_v double_a the_o proof_n whereof_o may_v easy_o be_v have_v if_o with_o thy_o finger_n thou_o force_v the_o one_o of_o thy_o eye_n either_o high_o or_o low_a than_o the_o other_o tempenature_n their_o tempenature_n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a it_o feel_v most_o exquisite_o and_o have_v a_o marvellous_a fellow-suffering_a with_o the_o brain_n feel_n their_o feel_n man_n alone_o have_v his_o eye_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o this_o variety_n come_v either_o of_o the_o humour_n eye_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o of_o the_o grape_n colour_a coat_n or_o of_o the_o spirit_n the_o variation_n by_o humour_n be_v because_o they_o alter_v three_o way_n as_o either_o in_o their_o situation_n and_o place_n in_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v sometime_o more_o deep_a and_o inward_a and_o sometime_o more_o superficial_a and_o outward_a or_o else_o in_o their_o substance_n as_o that_o which_o may_v be_v gross_a or_o subtle_a clear_a or_o dim_a or_o last_o in_o their_o quantity_n if_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v very_o bright_a clear_a and_o subtle_a if_o also_o it_o be_v large_a and_o place_v forward_o in_o the_o eye_n the_o eye_n will_v seem_v fiery_a and_o sparkle_a if_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v duskish_a gross_a and_o set_v very_o much_o inward_o the_o eye_n will_v show_v black_a or_o brown_a the_o grapelike_a tunicle_n be_v oftentimes_o of_o diverse_a colour_n be_v also_o a_o cause_n of_o this_o variety_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o a_o little_a further_o and_o serve_v to_o procure_v the_o same_o chap._n vi_o a_o very_a particular_a description_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o six_o muscle_n of_o the_o same_o be_v it_o not_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n that_o this_o little_a member_n which_o seem_v as_o though_o it_o be_v nothing_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o more_o than_o twenty_o sever_v all_o part_n all_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o and_o yet_o so_o decent_o join_v and_o incorporate_v one_o with_o another_o as_o that_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o blame_v the_o same_o either_o of_o want_n or_o surplusage_n i_o purpose_v to_o describe_v one_o after_o another_o and_o that_o in_o such_o order_n as_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v if_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o dissect_v or_o anatomise_v the_o same_o the_o eye_n than_o be_v frame_v of_o six_o fleshy_a string_n eye_n a_o briese_n rehearsal_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o man_n call_v muscle_n and_o these_o cause_n it_o to_o move_v upward_o downward_o to_o the_o right_a side_n to_o the_o left_a and_o circular_o of_o six_o coat_n or_o tunicle_n which_o inwrap_v all_o the_o part_n together_o nourish_v and_o contain_v the_o humour_n every_o one_o of_o they_o within_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o bound_n of_o three_o humour_n all_o clear_a and_o thorough-shining_a which_o do_v receive_v alter_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o object_n of_o sight_n of_o two_o sinew_n which_o convey_v the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o one_o serve_v the_o sight_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o nerve_n optic_a the_o other_o serve_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o many_o small_a vein_n which_o serve_v for_o victualler_n and_o of_o as_o many_o artery_n to_o prolong_v the_o life_n thereof_o of_o much_o fat_a by_o his_o slipperine_n to_o make_v it_o nimble_a and_o of_o two_o little_a glandule_n or_o kernel_n which_o keep_v it_o moist_a and_o fresh_a least_o by_o his_o continual_a motion_n it_o may_v be_v over_o heat_n and_o so_o over_o dry_a muscle_n the_o description_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o muscle_n be_v of_o necessity_n provide_v and_o give_v to_o the_o eye_n that_o so_o it_o may_v move_v on_o every_o side_n for_o if_o the_o eye_n stand_v fast_o and_o immovable_a we_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o turn_v our_o head_n and_o neck_n be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n for_o to_o see_v but_o by_o these_o muscle_n it_o now_o move_v itself_o with_o such_o swiftness_n and_o nimbleness_n without_o stir_v of_o the_o head_n as_o be_v almost_o incredible_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v term_v of_o the_o poet_n roll_v muscle_n the_o four_o straight_a muscle_n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v only_o six_o four_o direct_a or_o straight_o and_o two_o oblique_a or_o crooked_a one_o the_o direct_v serve_v for_o direct_v motion_n as_o the_o first_o of_o they_o draw_v the_o eye_n up_o the_o second_o down_o the_o three_o towards_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o four_o from_o the_o nose_n the_o old_a writer_n be_v gross_o conceit_v in_o matter_n of_o anatomy_n writer_n the_o error_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v think_v that_o these_o four_o muscle_n spring_v from_o within_o from_o the_o membrane_n call_v dura_n mater_fw-la but_o they_o be_v foulie_o deceive_v for_o so_o they_o ought_v not_o and_o much_o less_o can_v they_o they_o ought_v not_o because_o the_o say_a membrane_n be_v a_o very_a sensible_a part_n and_o cover_v the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o muscle_n perform_v their_o office_n and_o move_v backward_o towards_o their_o root_n and_o original_n shall_v press_v the_o sinew_n hinder_v the_o passage_n that_o shall_v be_v at_o liberty_n for_o the_o spirit_n to_o pass_v through_o and_o for_o the_o exquisite_a sensiblenes_n that_o be_v in_o dura_n mater_fw-la their_o motion_n shall_v be_v always_o join_v with_o much_o pain_n they_o can_v rise_v from_o thence_o because_o their_o foundation_n and_o stay_n will_v not_o be_v firm_a and_o fast_o enough_o their_o pillar_n will_v have_v be_v to_o weak_a for_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o necessity_n that_o the_o draw_v part_n shall_v ever_o be_v strong_a than_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v we_o must_v therefore_o believe_v and_o hold_v that_o these_o four_o muscle_n do_v take_v their_o begininng_a from_o within_o the_o collet_n from_o some_o part_n of_o the_o bone_n call_v sphenoide_n and_o hold_v diverse_a course_n do_v fasten_v themselves_o unro_fw-la the_o white_a coat_n the_o two_o other_o muscle_n call_v oblique_a muscle_n the_o two_o oblique_a muscle_n do_v stir_v the_o eye_n in_o his_o oblique_a and_o as_o it_o be_v circular_a motion_n the_o one_o above_o and_o the_o other_o below_o always_o outward_o and_o never_o inward_o because_o the_o eye_n have_v nothing_o within_o to_o behold_v or_o look_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o the_o oblique_n spring_v from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o four_o direct_a one_o pulley_n the_o amorous_a pulley_n and_o as_o it_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o great_a corner_n it_o make_v a_o round_a and_o white_a string_n which_o pass_v through_o a_o little_a pipe_n or_o cartilagenous_a ring_n inform_v of_o a_o pulley_n make_v a_o semicircular_a motion_n and_o insert_v itself_o in_o
to_o refresh_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n when_o it_o be_v weary_v this_o skin_n do_v notable_a good_a service_n to_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n vuea_n the_o office_n of_o vuea_n for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o hinder_v that_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o horny_a membrane_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o crystal_n than_o it_o refresh_v the_o same_o with_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o colour_n three_o it_o keep_v together_o and_o hem_v in_o the_o spirit_n which_o otherwise_o will_v spend_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o and_o last_o do_v store_n with_o nourishment_n the_o horny_a and_o netlike_a membrane_n as_o also_o the_o humour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o nature_n have_v make_v it_o soft_a and_o full_a of_o vessel_n the_o four_o membrane_n be_v call_v aranoide_v because_o it_o be_v very_o fine_a and_o resemble_v the_o cipe_a web_n coat_n the_o cobweblike_a coat_n or_o thread_n which_o the_o spider_n draw_v out_o with_o her_o foot_n it_o cover_v and_o lie_v close_o unto_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o serve_v to_o unite_v and_o retain_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n as_o the_o lead_n do_v in_o look_v glass_n coat_n the_o netlike_a coat_n the_o five_o be_v the_o netlike_a tunicle_n overcast_v with_o a_o million_o of_o little_a thread_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o net_n it_o grow_v from_o the_o soft_a part_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o sight_n which_o natural_o be_v give_v to_o dilate_v and_o widen_v itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o when_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o water_n one_o shall_v perceive_v it_o to_o be_v all_o white_a soft_a and_o as_o it_o be_v marrowlike_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o inward_a light_n thereof_o the_o use_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n unto_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o to_o carry_v back_o again_o whatsoever_o receive_v form_n first_o unto_o the_o nerve_n optic_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o brain_n to_o judge_v thereof_o tunicle_n the_o glassy_a tunicle_n the_o last_o be_v call_v the_o vitreous_a or_o glassy_a tunicle_n because_o it_o cover_v and_o contain_v the_o glassy_a humour_n the_o learned_a of_o ancient_a time_n have_v not_o know_v it_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o round_a circle_n like_o unto_o the_o eyebrie_n i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o number_n of_o small_a vein_n which_o convey_n blood_n unto_o the_o say_a vitreous_a humour_n that_o there_o be_v labour_v it_o may_v be_v make_v white_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n chap._n viii_o general_o of_o the_o three_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o more_o special_o of_o the_o becautie_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n humour_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n lo_o thus_o all_o veil_n shadow_n and_o covert_a be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o make_v a_o plain_a and_o open_a show_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o the_o eye_n that_o rich_a diamond_n that_o beautiful_a crystal_n which_o be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o all_o the_o pearl_n of_o the_o east_n this_o be_v that_o icelike_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o inward_a spectacle_n this_o be_v that_o humour_n which_o alone_o be_v alter_v by_o colour_n &_o receive_v whatsoever_o form_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v this_o be_v that_o crystalline_a humour_n which_o in_o more_o hardy_a wise_n than_o hercules_n dare_v to_o encounter_v two_o at_o one_o crystalline_a that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v servant_n to_o the_o crystalline_a namely_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a light_n this_o be_v that_o only_a crystalline_a humour_n which_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n acknowledge_v their_o sovereign_n and_o themselves_o the_o vassal_n thereof_o for_o the_o horny_a tunicle_n do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o glass_n unto_o it_o the_o apple_n the_o office_n of_o a_o window_n the_o grapelike_a coat_n be_v as_o a_o fair_a flower_a garden_n to_o cheer_v and_o rejoice_v the_o same_o after_o wearisome_a labour_n the_o cobweblike_a coat_n serve_v as_o lead_v to_o retain_v such_o form_n as_o be_v offer_v the_o waterish_a humour_n as_o a_o warlike_a foreward_n to_o intercept_v and_o break_v off_o the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o object_n thereof_o assay_v all_o upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o with_o headlong_a violence_n to_o make_v breach_n and_o entrance_n the_o vitreous_a humour_n be_v his_o cook_n dress_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o most_o fit_a sort_n his_o daily_a repast_n the_o nerve_n optic_a one_o of_o his_o ordinary_a messenger_n carry_v from_o the_o brain_n thereto_o commandment_n and_o power_n to_o see_v and_o convey_v back_o again_o with_o all_o speed_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v see_v the_o muscle_n be_v his_o lofty_a steed_n and_o courageous_a courser_n whereupon_o be_v mount_v it_o advance_v itself_o aloft_o cast_v itself_o alow_o turn_v itself_o on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n and_o final_o in_o every_o such_o sort_n as_o seem_v best_a unto_o itself_o in_o brief_a this_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o describe_v when_o i_o shall_v have_v show_v you_o that_o which_o be_v before_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o waterish_a humour_n all_o the_o anatomist_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o humour_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o waterish_a humour_n the_o description_n of_o the_o waterish_a humour_n the_o crystalline_a and_o the_o glassy_a the_o waterish_a call_v also_o the_o white_a humour_n have_v this_o name_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o consistence_n of_o water_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v like_v unto_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n crystalline_a why_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v set_v before_o the_o crystalline_a nature_n have_v place_v it_o before_o the_o crystalline_a to_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o rampire_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o membrane_n and_o that_o the_o first_o and_o fierce_a assault_n of_o object_n may_v be_v somewhat_o rebate_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o inward_a mean_a to_o convey_v the_o form_n of_o object_n unto_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o look_v how_o the_o lung_n undertake_v the_o first_o encounter_n of_o the_o air_n and_o make_v it_o true_a favourite_n unto_o the_o heart_n even_o so_o the_o waterish_a humour_n alter_v the_o light_n which_o come_v from_o without_o and_o reconcile_v it_o to_o that_o which_o be_v within_o this_o humour_n serve_v also_o to_o water_v the_o crystalline_a and_o to_o keep_v it_o moist_a for_o be_v dry_a it_o can_v not_o admit_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n it_o manage_v also_o the_o spirit_n which_o otherwise_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n will_v always_o be_v mount_v aloft_o and_o wander_v abroad_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n to_o spend_v themselves_o be_v set_v before_o they_o as_o a_o bar_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o it_o also_o keep_v asunder_o the_o grapelike_a coat_n and_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o stretch_v forth_o and_o fill_v continual_o the_o horny_a membrane_n that_o so_o by_o the_o wither_a and_o shrink_v thereof_o the_o sight_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v this_o humour_n have_v all_o these_o goodly_a virtue_n eye_n that_o the_o watery_a humour_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v not_o very_o like_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o excrement_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n as_o avicen_n the_o prince_n of_o arabia_n for_o physic_n have_v seem_v to_o affirm_v and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n as_o that_o i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o spermaticke_a part_n not_o yield_v any_o thing_n in_o title_n of_o eldership_n unto_o the_o crystalline_a as_o have_v over_o and_o beside_o his_o limit_a proportion_n or_o permanent_a quantity_n his_o constant_a abide_n place_n and_o his_o double_a partition-wall_n of_o two_o membrane_n keep_v it_o and_o the_o crystalline_a asunder_o whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o excrement_n if_o it_o be_v once_o lose_v or_o spill_v it_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v again_o but_o cause_v we_o to_o lose_v our_o sight_n the_o next_o in_o sequence_n be_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n crystalline_a the_o description_n of_o the_o crystalline_a which_o be_v bright_a and_o icelike_a as_o be_v the_o crystal_n which_o be_v pure_a and_o well_o polish_v this_o be_v the_o steele-glasse_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o it_o look_v upon_o the_o form_n and_o face_n of_o thing_n and_o combine_v the_o light_n which_o before_o be_v several_a and_o asunder_o some_o man_n be_v of_o judgement_n that_o the_o invention_n and_o use_n of_o spectacle_n be_v take_v from_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n because_o that_o if_o it_o
to_o the_o eye_n certain_a glandule_n or_o kerneis_n which_o water_n the_o eye_n as_o also_o drink_v up_o like_o a_o sponge_n the_o moisture_n fall_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o brain_n chap._n x._o how_o we_o see_v as_o namely_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o send_n forth_o of_o spirit_n or_o by_o take_v in_o of_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n i_o think_v myself_o by_o this_o time_n to_o have_v decipher_v exact_o enough_o the_o whole_a workmanship_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o all_o his_o part_n let_v we_o now_o look_v about_o and_o see_v how_o it_o discharge_v his_o function_n which_o be_v sight_n and_o how_o it_o be_v accomplish_v see_v the_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v we_o see_v all_o philosopher_n have_v well_o agree_v in_o this_o one_o point_n that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a for_o to_o make_v the_o sight_n perfect_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o instrument_n which_o be_v the_o eye_n the_o object_n which_o be_v the_o colour_n and_o the_o mean_v enlighten_v which_o be_v the_o air_n or_o the_o water_n or_o some_o other_o thorough-cleare_a and_o christallike_a thing_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o shall_v join_v these_o three_o together_o and_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o action_n which_o be_v the_o lively_a and_o brief_a of_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n they_o jar_n among_o themselves_o and_o can_v agree_v some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v that_o there_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n bright_a beam_n or_o a_o certain_a light_n which_o shall_v reach_v unto_o the_o object_n and_o thereby_o cause_v we_o to_o see_v it_o other_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o object_n come_v unto_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o nothing_o go_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n the_o first_o do_v hold_v that_o we_o see_v by_o emission_n or_o have_v something_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o eye_n the_o latter_a by_o reception_n or_o receive_n of_o the_o object_n into_o the_o eye_n the_o former_a sect_n do_v ordinary_o allege_v plato_n as_o their_o prince_n and_o chief_a pillar_n thing_n plato_n his_o opinion_n how_o that_o we_o see_v send_v forth_o of_o some_o thing_n one_o of_o his_o princip_n all_o foundation_n stand_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v all_o full_a of_o light_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n not_o such_o as_o use_v to_o burn_v and_o give_v light_a together_o neither_o yet_o that_o which_o burn_v but_o give_v no_o light_n but_o such_o as_o give_v light_a and_o burn_v not_o like_v unto_o the_o celestial_a fire_n this_o foundation_n seem_v to_o rest_v upon_o some_o show_n of_o truth_n opinion_n the_o find_a tion_n of_o this_o opinion_n for_o the_o eye_n be_v rub_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v most_o dark_a do_v cast_v forth_o some_o bright_a stream_n and_o common_o we_o see_v the_o eye_n of_o such_o as_o be_v angry_a all_o fierce_a and_o fiery_a fire_n reason_n to_o prove_v the_o eye_n to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n pliny_n have_v observe_v that_o tiberius_n caesar_n do_v make_v afraid_a many_o soldier_n with_o his_o only_a look_n it_o be_v so_o quick_a and_o full_a of_o light_n aristotle_n report_v that_o one_o antipho_n a_o young_a man_n do_v always_o see_v his_o own_o image_n by_o the_o reflex_n of_o the_o bright_a strain_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o his_o eye_n galen_n tell_v of_o a_o soldier_n who_o become_v blind_a by_o little_a and_o little_a perceive_v every_o day_n as_o it_o be_v a_o light_n to_o come_v forth_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o return_v not_o again_o and_o do_v we_o not_o in_o the_o night_n perceive_v the_o cat_n the_o wolf_n and_o many_o other_o live_v creature_n to_o have_v shine_v eye_n moreover_o the_o more_o than_o credible_a readiness_n and_o nimbleness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o performance_n of_o his_o action_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o without_o local_a motion_n his_o steeple-like_a shape_n do_v all_o evident_o testify_v that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o subtle_a nature_n and_o full_a of_o fire_n the_o eye_n also_o be_v never_o see_v to_o quake_v through_o cold_a although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o cold_a because_o itself_o be_v all_o on_o a_o flame_n final_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o instrument_n must_v be_v suitable_a to_o his_o object_n the_o object_n of_o sight_n be_v colour_n and_o ancient_a writer_n have_v define_v colour_n to_o be_v a_o flame_n go_v out_o of_o body_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n therefore_o that_o the_o instrument_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n if_o this_o be_v true_a i_o mean_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v full_a of_o fire_n and_o sparkle_a stream_n we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o eye_n see_v by_o emission_n this_o be_v also_o the_o most_o common_a receive_a opinion_n and_o that_o which_o have_v draw_v many_o great_a learned_a clerk_n after_o it_o as_o pythagoras_n empedocles_n hipparcus_n democritus_n leucippus_n epicurus_n chrysippus_n plato_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o other_o which_o have_v write_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o now_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o principal_a reason_n something_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o see_v by_o send_v forth_o something_a the_o basilisk_n by_o his_o sight_n poy_n son_v all_o they_o which_o look_v upon_o he_o woman_n have_v their_o natural_a course_n infect_v the_o looking-glass_n upon_o which_o they_o cast_v their_o eye_n some_o report_n that_o if_o a_o wolf_n do_v first_o see_v a_o man_n that_o then_o such_o a_o man_n will_v become_v hoarse_a first_o the_o first_o man_n of_o old_a time_n have_v think_v that_o with_o the_o look_v one_o may_v be_v bewitch_v and_o enchant_v according_a to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o poet_n i_o know_v not_o what_o eye_n have_v bewitch_v my_o tender_a lamb_n second_o the_o second_o if_o a_o man_n come_v near_o to_o one_o that_o have_v inflame_a eye_n and_o behold_v he_o earnest_o which_o have_v red_a eye_n without_o all_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o same_o disease_n all_o which_o show_v that_o there_o come_v something_o out_o of_o the_o eye_n whereupon_o be_v it_o that_o a_o great_a whiteness_n do_v hurt_v the_o sight_n but_o only_o for_o that_o it_o waste_v the_o spirit_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o eye_n wherefore_o shall_v the_o eye_n grow_v weak_a with_o look_v three_o the_o three_o but_o because_o there_o come_v out_o of_o it_o too_o much_o light_n and_o that_o all_o the_o spirit_n vanish_v and_o fade_v away_o four_o the_o four_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o such_o as_o will_v see_v a_o very_a little_a thing_n a_o far_o off_o do_v clasp_v their_o eye_n &_o half_o close_v their_o eyelid_n it_o be_v not_o that_o so_o they_o may_v unite_v the_o beam_n and_o join_v together_o the_o spirit_n five_o the_o five_o to_o the_o end_n that_o afterward_o they_o may_v cast_v they_o out_o more_o forcible_o cible_o and_o direct_o go_v not_o the_o cat_n on_o hunt_v in_o the_o night_n and_o than_o do_v they_o cast_v out_o some_o glitter_a stream_n sixth_o the_o sixth_o furthermore_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o see_v by_o send_v something_o forth_o of_o the_o eye_n it_o shall_v seem_v unnecessary_a that_o the_o eye_n shall_v turn_v itself_o unto_o his_o object_n the_o form_n thereof_o shall_v offer_v itself_o sufficient_o to_o we_o yea_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o not_o see_v seven_o the_o seven_o if_o we_o shall_v see_v only_o by_o take_v and_o receive_v something_o into_o our_o eye_n then_o great_a eye_n shall_v see_v better_o then_o small_a one_o because_o they_o be_v the_o more_o capable_a and_o so_o also_o such_o eye_n as_o have_v large_a apple_n shall_v see_v better_a than_o those_o which_o have_v small_a one_o which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o truth_n a_o small_a thing_n shall_v be_v assoon_o see_v as_o a_o great_a eight_o the_o eight_o and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o easy_a to_o see_v a_o far_o off_o as_o near_o if_o the_o form_n be_v all_o in_o the_o air_n look_v well_o say_v they_o which_o write_v of_o the_o eye_n upon_o a_o small_a needle_n which_o have_v his_o point_n stand_v up_o yet_o at_o the_o first_o cast_v thou_o shall_v not_o disceme_v the_o point_n but_o afterward_o have_v turn_v thy_o eye_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o thou_o shall_v see_v it_o because_o that_o by_o such_o turn_n some_o one_o bright_a strain_n or_o other_o will_v have_v meet_v with_o it_o of_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o nature_n be_v that_o which_o happen_v in_o small_a thing_n that_o be_v on_o the_o earth_n nine_o the_o nine_o a_o man_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o behave_v himself_o to_o see_v they_o at_o the_o first_o dash_n final_o if_o we_o see_v by_o take_v something_o into_o the_o eye_n the_o eye_n shall_v contain_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n two_o contrary_a thing_n which_o be_v
against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v so_o small_a contain_v the_o greatness_n no_o nor_o yet_o the_o shape_n of_o great_a mountain_n whereupon_o we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o we_o see_v by_o send_v forth_o something_a behold_v here_o all_o the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a force_n on_o this_o side_n which_o i_o be_o now_o about_o to_o pitch_n and_o plant_v in_o the_o plain_a field_n and_o now_o let_v we_o go_v to_o view_v the_o squadron_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n something_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v that_o we_o see_v by_o take_v in_o something_o chief_a captain_n and_o general_n of_o the_o same_o be_v aristotle_n who_o follower_n be_v the_o whole_a band_n of_o the_o peripatetike_n as_o also_o auerrhoe_n alexander_n themistius_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o all_o these_o hold_n that_o we_o see_v by_o receive_v something_o into_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o there_o do_v nothing_o go_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n which_o may_v help_v we_o to_o see_v but_o that_o either_o the_o object_n or_o the_o form_n there_o of_o do_v come_v unto_o the_o eye_n the_o foundation_n and_o main_a reason_n be_v clean_o contrary_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o platonist_n for_o plato_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v all_o full_a of_o fire_n and_o aristotle_n maintain_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v all_o full_a of_o water_n and_o this_o he_o demonstrate_v most_o excellent_o and_o therefore_o according_o i_o will_v do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o set_v it_o out_o most_o plain_o water_n a_o clear_a and_o plain_a proof_n that_o the_o eye_n be_v all_o of_o water_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sight_n must_v be_v through_o clear_a and_o transparent_a that_o be_v to_o say_v clear_a as_o crystal_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v some_o likeness_n betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o instrument_n and_o that_o there_o maybe_o some_o equality_n betwixt_o the_o thing_n do_v and_o the_o thing_n suffer_v this_o principle_n be_v clear_o agree_v upon_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v christallike_a clear_a some_o be_v of_o subtle_a and_o thin_a body_n and_o othersome_a be_v more_o compact_n and_o thick_a the_o eye_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v christallike_a clear_a and_o thin_a because_o that_o so_o it_o can_v not_o have_v retain_v his_o form_n they_o will_v have_v speedy_o pass_v away_o not_o find_v any_o rest_a place_n as_o do_v the_o body_n which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o glass_n itself_o which_o be_v in_o look_a glass_n will_v never_o make_v show_n of_o any_o picture_n or_o resemblance_n if_o it_o be_v not_o steel_v or_o lead_v on_o the_o backside_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v christallike_a clear_a and_o thick_a now_o of_o all_o the_o element_n there_o be_v no_o one_o that_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o thick_a beside_o the_o water_n for_o the_o air_n and_o fire_n be_v in_o deed_n clear_a but_o therewithal_o thin_a it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n this_o firm_a and_o demonstrative_a argument_n be_v underprop_a by_o another_o which_o can_v be_v gainesayd_a proof_n another_o plain_n and_o strong_a proof_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v the_o christallike_a humour_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o congeal_a water_n which_o have_v before_o it_o the_o waterish_a humour_n and_o behind_o it_o the_o vitreous_a which_o do_v feed_v and_o nourish_v it_o if_o you_o pierce_v the_o eye_n you_o shall_v not_o perceive_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o come_v forth_o but_o water_n so_o that_o we_o must_v rather_o believe_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n then_o of_o fire_n something_o reason_n prove_v that_o we_o see_v by_o take_v in_o something_o this_o foundation_n thus_o lay_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o make_v sure_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n and_o to_o maintain_v that_o we_o see_v by_o receive_v of_o some_o thing_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o moist_a thing_n to_o receive_v and_o take_v in_o loe_o here_o the_o chief_a reason_n of_o this_o sect_n as_o they_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o every_o sense_n be_v a_o suffering_n and_o to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o any_o of_o the_o sense_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o suffer_v first_o the_o first_o every_o action_n therefore_o of_o the_o sense_n be_v accomplish_v by_o receive_v and_o not_o by_o send_v forth_o of_o anything_o which_o be_v a_o action_n as_o for_o example_n the_o ear_n hear_v by_o receive_v of_o sound_n smell_v by_o receive_v of_o odour_n taste_v by_o receive_v of_o taste_n and_o feel_v second_o the_o second_o by_o receive_v of_o such_o quality_n as_o may_v be_v feel_v and_o then_o why_o shall_v the_o eye_n be_v debar_v of_o this_o receit_n aristotle_n say_v that_o they_o which_o have_v their_o eye_n very_o moist_a do_v seem_v to_o see_v thing_n big_a than_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v which_o argue_v that_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n be_v receive_v into_o and_o as_o it_o be_v grave_v in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n for_o body_n seem_v always_o to_o exceed_v themselves_o in_o greatness_n be_v within_o the_o water_n every_o object_n exceed_v in_o his_o quality_n three_o the_o three_o do_v destroy_v his_o sense_n as_o a_o exceed_a great_a whiteness_n do_v dim_a and_o dasle_v the_o sight_n than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v violent_o receive_v aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n move_v a_o question_n four_o the_o four_o which_o may_v be_v of_o some_o force_n in_o this_o place_n as_o wherefore_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v ordinary_o more_o nimble_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o left_a and_o not_o one_o care_n give_v to_o hear_v more_o ready_o than_o the_o other_o who_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o faculty_n which_o cause_v the_o hand_n to_o move_v set_v itself_o on_o work_n and_o that_o that_o which_o cause_v sight_n and_o hear_n be_v set_v on_o work_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o eye_n and_o care_n may_v equal_o receive_v and_o suffer_v old_a man_n common_o do_v see_v thing_n a_o far_o off_o five_o the_o five_o better_o than_o those_o which_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o this_o can_v happen_v of_o any_o fiery_a stream_n or_o light_n go_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n because_o that_o those_o in_o they_o be_v of_o small_a quantity_n and_o great_o delay_v with_o darkness_n the_o cause_n must_v needs_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o form_n which_o come_v from_o a_o thing_n far_o remove_v become_v more_o fine_a and_o subtle_a and_o less_o participate_v of_o material_a substance_n and_o by_o consequent_a no_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v receive_v sixth_o the_o sixth_o in_o winter_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a and_o fair_a the_o star_n be_v often_o see_v at_o midday_n which_o never_o happen_v in_o summer_n which_o be_v because_o in_o winter_n the_o air_n be_v more_o gross_a and_o thick_a the_o form_n thereof_o do_v consist_v and_o abide_v more_o permanent_o as_o also_o in_o great_a number_n in_o the_o air_n but_o in_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n and_o subtleness_n of_o the_o air_n their_o say_a form_n have_v not_o stay_v abode_n or_o mean_n to_o multiply_v and_o this_o show_v that_o we_o see_v by_o receive_v in_o and_o not_o send_v forth_o of_o any_o thing_n final_o the_o eye_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o look_a glass_n seven_o the_o seven_o and_o this_o receive_v all_o such_o shape_n as_o be_v bring_v unto_o it_o without_o send_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o own_o unto_o the_o object_n they_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o look_a glass_n have_v no_o power_n to_o recommend_v his_o form_n and_o shape_n unto_o their_o judge_n as_o the_o eye_n do_v unto_o the_o common_a sense_n by_o the_o nerve_n optic_a loe_o here_o the_o two_o battle_n orderly_o in_o array_n and_o right_o over_o one_o against_o the_o other_o i_o can_v wish_v myself_o able_a to_o agree_v they_o be_v the_o same_o that_o galen_n have_v attempt_v but_o in_o deed_n there_o be_v little_a likeliehoode_n for_o the_o truth_n can_v uphold_v and_o defend_v two_o thing_n opinion_n the_o author_n his_o opinion_n contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o i_o will_v therefore_o set_v in_o foot_n with_o the_o strong_a side_n and_o maintain_v with_o aristotle_n that_o we_o see_v by_o receive_v only_o and_o that_o there_o go_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o eye_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o make_n of_o we_o to_o see_v i_o will_v use_v for_o my_o first_o encounter_n this_o reason_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v i_o be_v sharp_a enough_o if_o there_o go_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v either_o some_o fine_a and_o subtle_a body_n platonist_n argument_n plain_o convince_a the_o platonist_n as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n
or_o else_o some_o stream_n only_o if_o it_o be_v a_o body_n how_o can_v it_o be_v carry_v forthwith_o and_o in_o a_o moment_n as_o high_a as_o heaven_n see_v that_o every_o bodily_a substance_n require_v time_n to_o move_v in_o but_o the_o sight_n be_v finish_v at_o one_o instant_a this_o bodily_a substance_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v beat_v scatter_a and_o deceive_v by_o the_o wind_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o object_n this_o body_n thus_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o eye_n shall_v it_o pierce_v the_o air_n or_o shall_v the_o air_n give_v place_n to_o it_o pierce_v it_o can_v because_o that_o nature_n can_v no_o more_o abide_v the_o pierce_a of_o body_n than_o she_o can_v abide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o place_n wherein_o shall_v be_v no_o body_n if_o the_o air_n make_v way_n for_o it_o than_o there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o sight_n for_o so_o the_o coherence_n and_o continuitie_n of_o strain_n will_v be_v interrupt_v because_o the_o air_n will_v follow_v it_o hard_o at_o the_o heel_n and_o thrust_v itself_o betwixt_o the_o two_o if_o to_o avoid_v the_o push_n of_o these_o pike_n eye_n that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o bright_a beam_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n which_o yet_o be_v sharp_a enough_o thou_o will_v say_v that_o that_o which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o bright_a beam_n or_o light_n which_o pierce_v the_o air_n and_o communicate_v itself_o in_o a_o moment_n with_o all_o that_o which_o be_v the_o mean_a as_o do_v the_o shine_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o inlighten_v the_o whole_a air_n without_o any_o motion_n i_o will_v urge_v thou_o more_o near_o and_o will_v cause_v thou_o to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v not_o light_a enough_o in_o the_o eye_n to_o reach_v up_o to_o heaven_n mark_v well_o and_o consider_v that_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n cast_v not_o his_o stream_n any_o further_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o bigness_n there_o of_o will_v bear_v it_o out_o one_o candle_n can_v give_v light_a enough_o to_o one_o whole_a parlour_n and_o how_o can_v thou_o imagine_v that_o this_o little_a member_n shall_v be_v able_a in_o a_o moment_n to_o reach_v heaven_n with_o his_o bright_a beam_n it_o be_v no_o difficulty_n for_o the_o sun_n because_o it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o whole_a earth_n to_o cast_v forth_o his_o beam_n and_o to_o spread_v they_o over_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o it_o can_v be_v so_o say_v of_o the_o eye_n therefore_o there_o can_v nothing_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o eye_n that_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v see_v furthermore_o if_o the_o stream_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o eye_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o sight_n than_o they_o shall_v return_v unto_o the_o eye_n again_o or_o else_o stay_v by_o the_o way_n if_o they_o come_v not_o back_o again_o neither_o can_v they_o make_v return_n of_o such_o body_n as_o they_o touch_v if_o they_o do_v come_v back_o again_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o bright_a glitter_a body_n which_o can_v be_v see_v because_o no_o other_o than_o these_o give_v any_o reflection_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o huge_a and_o great_a hill_n shall_v not_o be_v see_v let_v we_o say_v more_o that_o if_o these_o stream_n serve_v to_o cause_v we_o to_o see_v that_o then_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v either_o return_v empty_a or_o lade_v with_o their_o back_n full_a of_o body_n if_o they_o come_v empty_a there_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o see_v if_o they_o bring_v form_n or_o semblance_n of_o thing_n with_o they_o then_o have_v we_o our_o desire_n that_o be_v that_o we_o see_v by_o receive_v something_o into_o the_o eye_n platonist_n the_o ground-proofe_n of_o the_o platonist_n as_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o platonist_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o overthrow_v they_o all_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o eye_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o brightness_n in_o it_o but_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o fire_n it_o come_v of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n and_o of_o the_o shine_a of_o the_o tunicle_n for_o all_o polish_a substance_n be_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o horny_a membrane_n do_v shine_v in_o the_o dark_a the_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n perform_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o the_o great_a quickness_n of_o the_o same_o can_v compel_v i_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v full_a of_o fire_n for_o the_o action_n be_v sudden_a because_o the_o eye_n receive_v but_o the_o bare_a shape_n or_o likeness_n of_o thing_n without_o matter_n and_o body_n for_o the_o nimbleness_n and_o dexterity_n thereof_o we_o may_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a piece_n of_o work_n for_o six_o muscle_n ready_o to_o move_v so_o small_a a_o member_n the_o eye_n do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n quiver_n with_o cold_a because_o as_o aristotle_n say_v in_o his_o problem_n they_o be_v full_a of_o fat_a which_o accidentarilie_o do_v keep_v they_o warm_v as_o our_o garment_n do_v we_o or_o because_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a motion_n there_o be_v no_o fire_n then_o within_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v but_o water_n crystal_n and_o glass_n platonist_n answer_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o platonist_n and_o as_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v they_o be_v very_o light_a for_o the_o basilisk_n and_o the_o inflame_a eye_n do_v not_o infect_v we_o by_o the_o bright_a beam_n which_o come_v from_o they_o but_o by_o a_o natural_a substance_n which_o be_v very_o subtle_a that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o a_o vapour_n insensiblie_o breathe_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o infect_v the_o air_n be_v by_o it_o transport_v to_o us._n that_o which_o be_v allege_v of_o the_o wolf_n second_o the_o second_o be_v no_o better_a worth_n then_o to_o be_v deride_v and_o as_o for_o any_o enchantment_n proceed_v from_o the_o eye_n we_o hold_v that_o natural_o there_o can_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v exceed_v much_o whiteness_n do_v overthrow_v the_o sight_n because_o it_o draw_v out_o all_o the_o spirit_n which_o ought_v to_o keep_v within_o the_o eye_n to_o enable_v it_o the_o more_o unto_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o office_n three_o the_o three_o the_o eye_n grow_v weak_a and_o weary_a with_o look_v as_o every_o other_o part_n will_v do_v which_o be_v for_o that_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o spirit_n which_o labour_n and_o take_v pain_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o also_o in_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o same_o still_o do_v spend_v and_o waste_v themselves_o four_o the_o four_o we_o do_v half_o shut_v our_o eye_n when_o we_o will_v see_v a_o far_o off_o not_o to_o the_o end_n to_o unite_v the_o shine_a strain_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o rather_o that_o the_o outward_a light_n shall_v not_o sudden_o rush_v in_o and_o scatter_v the_o inward_a five_o the_o five_o the_o eye_n must_v needs_o turn_v itself_o towards_o his_o object_n because_o sight_n do_v never_o act_v but_o by_o a_o direct_a line_n sixth_o the_o sixth_o great_a eye_n and_o those_o apple_n of_o eye_n which_o be_v broad_a see_v not_o so_o well_o as_o the_o contrary_a because_o the_o inward_a spirit_n be_v thereby_o lose_v be_v very_o necessary_a in_o the_o receive_n of_o those_o form_n which_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o eye_n seven_o the_o seven_o as_o concern_v the_o needle_n i_o answer_v that_o at_o the_o first_o we_o see_v not_o the_o point_n because_o it_o be_v not_o proportionable_a the_o receive_n of_o two_o contrary_n and_o of_o the_o most_o huge_a mountain_n eight_o the_o eight_o be_v no_o absurdity_n see_v the_o eye_n in_o all_o case_n meddle_v with_o nothing_o but_o the_o form_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o all_o matter_n and_o substance_n wherefore_o let_v nothing_o let_v we_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o receive_n in_o of_o some_o thing_n something_o a_o plain_a declare_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v in_o something_o but_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o receive_n be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n and_o understand_v of_o a_o very_a few_o to_o make_v plain_a therefore_o the_o same_o i_o will_v do_v my_o endeavour_n to_o search_v out_o what_o it_o be_v that_o the_o eye_n receive_v in_o what_o part_n it_o receive_v the_o same_o when_o it_o receive_v in_o any_o thing_n and_o how_o concern_v the_o first_o point_n in_o what_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sight_n receive_v or_o take_v in_o i_o find_v great_a odds_n in_o opinion_n democritus_n and_o leucippus_n do_v firm_o hold_v that_o we_o receive_v in_o body_n more_o small_a than_o that_o they_o will_v suffer_v any_o division_n epicurus_n think_v that_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o only_a beam_n of_o the_o object_n alexander_n the_o peripatetic_a the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n and_o that_o not_o as_o in_o his_o proper_a subject_n but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o
a_o lookingglass_n aristotle_n maintain_v that_o we_o receive_v in_o nothing_o but_o the_o form_n which_o be_v produce_v of_o the_o object_n and_o multiply_v or_o continue_v in_o a_o unseparable_a continuitie_n in_o and_o by_o the_o air_n as_o the_o body_n make_v and_o produce_v the_o shadow_n and_o the_o sun_n the_o light_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sound_a judgement_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o such_o as_o need_v a_o plain_a declaration_n thing_n that_o the_o eye_n receive_v nothing_o but_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n for_o every_o man_n be_v not_o able_a at_o the_o first_o blush_n to_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o object_n we_o affirm_v then_o that_o this_o form_n have_v not_o his_o seat_n and_o place_n in_o the_o understanding_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o schoolman_n call_v ens_fw-la rationis_fw-la be_v what_o this_o form_n be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a real_a thing_n seat_v in_o the_o air_n and_o eye_n now_o whatsoever_o have_v a_o real_a be_v be_v either_o a_o substance_n or_o a_o accident_n this_o form_n can_v be_v a_o substance_n because_o that_o thereby_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o noble_a and_o perfect_a then_o his_o object_n which_o be_v colour_n then_o it_o be_v a_o accident_n but_o what_o kind_n a_o one_o shall_v we_o call_v it_o a_o quantity_n no_o for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v the_o allowance_n either_o of_o height_n breadth_n or_o depth_n and_o we_o dare_v not_o call_v it_o a_o relation_n because_o relation_n have_v not_o the_o force_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o this_o form_n cause_v we_o to_o see_v and_o least_o of_o all_o may_v we_o reduce_v and_o bring_v it_o unto_o the_o predicament_n of_o action_n it_o must_v then_o needs_o be_v a_o quality_n without_o matter_n or_o body_n and_o uncapable_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o division_n such_o a_o form_n be_v call_v of_o the_o philosopher_n intentional_a which_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o object_n and_o be_v immediate_o produce_v and_o make_v show_v of_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o body_n this_o form_n do_v multiply_v itself_o throughout_o the_o air_n for_o the_o air_n be_v subtle_a &_o moist_a be_v apt_a to_o receive_v all_o the_o form_n and_o receive_v one_o part_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v the_o whole_a object_n this_o form_n be_v not_o see_v but_o make_v we_o to_o see_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o object_n which_o can_v be_v see_v question_n some_o man_n may_v demand_v how_o this_o form_n alter_v the_o sight_n in_o unite_n or_o disperse_v of_o the_o spirit_n itself_o be_v void_a of_o all_o matter_n for_o whiteness_n disperse_v the_o spirit_n and_o blackness_n keep_v they_o together_o answer_v i_o answer_v that_o this_o alteration_n come_v not_o of_o the_o form_n but_o of_o the_o light_n which_o come_v of_o the_o colour_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o a_o great_a light_n waste_v the_o sight_n because_o our_o spirit_n which_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o light_a come_v forth_o to_o join_v themselves_o unto_o this_o outward_a light_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o behold_v darkness_n and_o a_o black_a colour_n withdraw_v themselves_o shun_v their_o enemy_n there_o be_v nothing_o then_o but_o a_o form_n without_o matter_n which_o be_v receive_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v a_o thing_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o not_o by_o intermission_n of_o time_n as_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n have_v their_o operation_n and_o action_n make_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n this_o receipt_n be_v make_v now_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o place_n that_o be_v whereabout_o or_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n this_o form_n be_v receive_v some_o there_o be_v which_o think_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o brain_n because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o sense_n which_o have_v not_o his_o original_n from_o the_o brain_n avicen_n do_v very_o think_v that_o this_o receipt_n be_v where_o the_o nerve_n opticke_n do_v join_v together_o and_o that_o the_o object_n do_v not_o appear_v double_a because_o the_o form_n be_v unite_v in_o this_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sinew_n other_o be_v of_o mind_n that_o this_o receipt_n be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o cobweblike_a tunicle_n which_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o bright_a than_o any_o lookingglass_n but_o we_o hold_v with_o aristotle_n galen_n and_o the_o truth_n also_o that_o this_o receipt_n be_v effect_v in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n because_o this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n have_v such_o a_o substance_n as_o none_o other_o have_v and_o the_o same_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o instrument_n as_o in_o his_o centre_n where_o the_o two_o light_n do_v meet_v each_o other_o the_o outward_a which_o enter_v at_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o at_o a_o window_n and_o the_o inward_a which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o nerve_n optic_a notwithstanding_o if_o thou_o be_v dispose_v to_o reconcile_v all_o these_o several_a opinion_n sight_n the_o true_a and_o proper_a mean_n by_o which_o we_o have_v sight_n thou_o may_v say_v that_o the_o receipt_n be_v make_v in_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n the_o rebate_n of_o their_o violence_n in_o the_o tunicle_n the_o perfect_a consummation_n in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o nerve_n opticke_n the_o knowledge_n trial_n or_o discern_v of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o all_o this_o long_a discourse_n these_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o we_o shall_v reap_v that_o the_o sight_n be_v effect_v only_o by_o receive_v of_o some_o thing_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o by_o send_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o that_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o sight_n receive_v nothing_o but_o form_n which_o be_v as_o the_o shadow_n of_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v see_v that_o these_o form_n be_v produce_v and_o multiply_v along_o throughout_o the_o air_n be_v by_o a_o direct_a line_n and_o not_o else_o receive_v and_o that_o at_o a_o instant_n i_o be_o constrain_v to_o add_v this_o disputation_n in_o this_o small_a treatise_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o have_v be_v urgent_o press_v or_o rather_o express_o command_v to_o do_v the_o same_o chap._n xi_o how_o many_o way_n the_o sight_n may_v be_v endamage_v and_o hurt_v the_o whole_a discourse_n which_o i_o have_v go_v about_o to_o make_v concern_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o cunning_a workmanship_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o all_o his_o part_n beside_o the_o delight_n which_o it_o will_v bring_v to_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a will_v not_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v unprofitable_a unto_o they_o which_o shall_v earnest_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o will_v undertake_v to_o heal_v and_o cure_v the_o same_o for_o we_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o principle_n in_o physic_n that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v that_o which_o happen_v contrary_a to_o nature_n in_o any_o part_n if_o he_o do_v not_o first_o know_v that_o which_o be_v natural_a unto_o the_o same_o part_n the_o direct_a say_v aristotle_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o straight_o line_n be_v a_o rule_n both_o to_o judge_v itself_o and_o the_o crooked_a by_o it_o behoove_v then_o that_o the_o physician_n shall_v know_v the_o natural_a state_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n if_o so_o be_v he_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v hurt_v every_o action_n as_o galen_n observe_v in_o many_o place_n may_v be_v hurt_v three_o way_n hurt_v how_o many_o way_n a_o function_n may_v be_v hurt_v for_o either_o it_o be_v whole_o lose_v or_o else_o great_o impair_v or_o else_o corrupt_v and_o deprave_a these_o three_o fault_n may_v happen_v to_o the_o sight_n the_o impeachment_n or_o weakness_n thereof_o be_v ordinary_a with_o old_a folk_n the_o sight_n be_v then_o deprave_a when_o the_o object_n show_v other_o than_o it_o be_v the_o utter_a loss_n thereof_o be_v call_v blindenes_n the_o sight_n grow_v weak_a weaken_v how_o the_o sight_n be_v weaken_v either_o through_o default_n of_o his_o faculty_n or_o through_o the_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o instrument_n the_o faculty_n which_o be_v that_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o make_v we_o see_v have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o brain_n if_o then_o the_o brain_n be_v alter_v in_o his_o temperature_n as_o when_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v too_o hot_a cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a or_o when_o it_o be_v not_o fashion_v well_o &_o commendablie_o then_o all_o the_o sense_n will_v bewray_v a_o great_a impeachment_n in_o their_o action_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o sight_n because_o the_o eye_n be_v next_o neighbour_n unto_o the_o
be_v asleep_a because_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v too_o thick_a and_o the_o spirit_n labour_v therein_o too_o gross_a these_o be_v no_o fit_a man_n for_o the_o undergo_n of_o weighty_a affair_n neither_o apt_a to_o conceive_v of_o profound_a mystery_n a_o bed_n and_o a_o pot_n full_a of_o pottage_n be_v fit_v for_o they_o incline_v whereunto_o the_o sanguine_a complexion_n be_v incline_v the_o sanguine_a person_n be_v bear_v for_o to_o be_v sociable_a and_o lover_n of_o company_n they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v always_o in_o love_n they_o love_v to_o laugh_v and_o be_v pleasant_a this_o be_v the_o best_a complexion_n for_o health_n and_o long_a life_n because_o that_o it_o have_v the_o two_o main_a pillar_n of_o life_n which_o be_v natural_a heat_n and_o moisture_n in_o great_a measure_n and_o yet_o such_o folk_n be_v not_o the_o fit_a for_o great_a exploit_n nor_o yet_o for_o high_a and_o hard_a attempt_n because_o they_o be_v impatient_a and_o can_v belong_v in_o do_v about_o one_o thing_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n draw_v away_o either_o by_o their_o sense_n or_o else_o by_o their_o delight_n whereto_o they_o be_v natural_o addict_v choleric_a person_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a have_v a_o quick_a understanding_n person_n the_o property_n of_o a_o choleric_a person_n abound_v with_o many_o sleight_n invention_n for_o they_o seldom_o sound_v any_o deep_a and_o hide_a secret_n it_o fit_v not_o their_o fist_n to_o grapple_v with_o such_o business_n as_o require_v continuance_n of_o time_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n they_o can_v be_v at_o leisure_n their_o body_n and_o spirit_n do_v let_v they_o their_o spirit_n be_v soon_o spend_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o thinness_n and_o their_o weak_a body_n can_v endure_v much_o watch_n i_o will_v add_v also_o that_o one_o thing_n which_o aristotle_n mention_v in_o his_o ethic_n as_o that_o they_o love_v change_v of_o thing_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o consultation_n of_o great_a importance_n the_o melancholic_a be_v account_v as_o most_o fit_a to_o undertake_v matter_n of_o weighty_a charge_n and_o high_a attempt_n witty_a that_o melancholic_a person_n be_v ingenious_a and_o witty_a aristotle_n in_o his_o problem_n say_v that_o the_o melancholic_a be_v most_o witty_a and_o ingenious_a but_o we_o must_v look_v that_o we_o understand_v this_o place_n aright_o for_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o melancholy_n melancholy_n that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o melancholy_n there_o be_v one_o that_o be_v altogether_o gross_a and_o earthy_a cold_a and_o dry_a there_o be_v another_o that_o be_v hot_a and_o adust_a man_n call_v it_o atrabilis_fw-la there_o be_v yet_o another_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o yet_o not_o withstand_v be_v more_o dry_a than_o moist_a the_o first_o sort_n which_o be_v gross_a and_o earthy_a make_v man_n altogether_o gross_a and_o slack_a in_o all_o their_o action_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n fearful_a sluggish_a and_o without_o understanding_n it_o be_v common_o call_v asslike_o melancholy_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v hot_a and_o burn_v do_v cause_n man_n to_o be_v outrageous_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o charge_n there_o be_v none_o then_o but_o that_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o blood_n that_o make_v man_n witty_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o excel_v other_o witty_a why_o melancholic_a man_n be_v witty_a the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v very_o plain_a the_o brain_n of_o such_o melancholic_a person_n be_v neither_o too_o soft_a nor_o too_o hard_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o dryness_n do_v bear_v the_o sway_n therein_o but_o heraclitus_n oftentimes_o say_v that_o a_o dry_a light_n do_v make_v the_o wife_a mind_n there_o be_v but_o small_a store_n of_o excrement_n in_o their_o brain_n their_o spirit_n be_v most_o pure_a and_o be_v not_o easy_o waste_v they_o be_v hardly_o draw_v from_o their_o purpose_n and_o meaning_n their_o conceit_n be_v very_o deep_a their_o memory_n very_o fast_o their_o body_n strong_a to_o endure_v labour_n and_o when_o this_o humour_n grow_v hot_a by_o the_o vapour_n of_o blood_n it_o cause_v as_o it_o be_v as_o kind_a of_o divine_a ravishment_n common_o call_v enthousiasma_n which_o stir_v man_n up_o to_o play_v the_o philosopher_n poet_n and_o also_o to_o prophesy_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o some_o divine_a part_n see_v here_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o four_o complexion_n and_o how_o they_o may_v all_o four_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o health_n it_o be_v not_o then_o of_o these_o sound_a melancholic_a person_n that_o we_o speak_v in_o this_o treatise_n we_o will_v entreat_v only_o of_o the_o sick_a and_o such_o as_o be_v pain_v with_o the_o grief_n which_o man_n call_v melancholy_n which_o i_o be_o now_o about_o to_o describe_v chap._n four_o the_o definition_n of_o melancholy_n and_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o it_o disease_n common_o take_v their_o name_n either_o from_o the_o place_n which_o they_o seize_v upon_o or_o of_o some_o irksome_a accident_n accompany_v they_o name_n whence_o melancholy_n take_v his_o name_n or_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o cause_v they_o melancholy_n march_v in_o his_o hinder-most_a rank_n for_o this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o because_o it_o spring_v of_o a_o melancholic_a humour_n we_o will_v define_v as_o other_o good_a author_n do_v a_o kind_n of_o dotage_n without_o any_o serve_v have_v for_o his_o ordinary_a companion_n fear_v and_o sadness_n without_o any_o apparent_a occasion_n dotage_n in_o this_o definition_n stand_v for_o the_o genus_fw-la the_o greek_n call_v it_o more_o proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n delirium_fw-la dotage_n the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o dotage_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o dotage_n the_o one_o without_o a_o fever_n the_o other_o with_o a_o fever_n that_o which_o be_v join_v with_o a_o fever_n be_v either_o continual_a and_o haunt_v the_o sick_a continual_o or_o else_o it_o take_v he_o at_o certain_a time_n distinguish_v by_o distance_n that_o which_o be_v continual_a be_v proper_o call_v frenzy_n and_o it_o come_v either_o through_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o muscle_n call_v diaphragma_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n do_v call_v the_o say_a muscle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o dotage_n which_o commenth_n by_o fit_a happen_v common_o in_o burn_a ague_n and_o in_o the_o stage_n or_o full_a strength_n of_o fever_n tertain_v and_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o sort_n of_o dotage_n be_v without_o a_o fever_n and_o it_o be_v either_o accompany_v with_o rage_n and_o fury_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v mania_n or_o madness_n or_o else_o with_o fear_n and_o sadness_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v melancholy_n melancholy_n therefore_o be_v a_o dotage_n be_v what_o dotage_n be_v not_o couple_v with_o a_o ague_n but_o with_o fear_n and_o sadness_n we_o call_v that_o dotage_n when_o some_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o imagination_n or_o reason_n be_v corrupt_v all_o melancholic_a person_n have_v their_o imagination_n trouble_v for_o that_o they_o devise_n with_o themselves_o a_o thousand_o fantastical_a invention_n and_o object_n which_o in_o deed_n be_v not_o at_o all_o they_o have_v also_o very_o oft_o their_o reason_n corrupt_v fever_n why_o melancholy_n be_v not_o accompany_v with_o a_o fever_n wherefore_o we_o can_v make_v any_o doubt_n whether_o melancholy_n be_v a_o dotage_n or_o no_o but_o it_o be_v ordinarylie_o without_o a_o fever_n because_o the_o humour_n be_v dry_a and_o have_v these_o two_o quality_n coldness_n and_o dryness_n which_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a unto_o putrefaction_n so_o that_o there_o can_v any_o putrisied_a vapour_n breath_n out_o of_o they_o no_o more_o than_o there_o do_v out_o of_o mere_a ash_n which_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o heart_n there_o to_o kindle_v the_o fire_n and_o procure_v a_o fever_n fear_v and_o sadness_n be_v unseperable_a companion_n of_o this_o miserable_a grief_n for_o some_o reason_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v behold_v here_o the_o description_n of_o melancholy_n as_o it_o be_v a_o symptom_n or_o accident_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o some_o action_n hurt_n and_o hinder_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o imagination_n and_o reason_n deprave_a and_o corrupt_a this_o accident_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o some_o cause_n and_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o a_o disease_n for_o as_o the_o shadow_n follow_v the_o body_n even_o so_o the_o symptom_n follow_v and_o accompany_v the_o disease_n disease_n melancholy_n be_v a_o similar_v disease_n all_o the_o physician_n both_o greek_n and_o arabian_n do_v thike_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n
be_v a_o similar_v disease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o cold_a and_o dry_a distemperature_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o brain_n than_o be_v the_o part_n grieve_v and_o hurt_v hurt_v how_o that_o in_o it_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v hurt_v but_o that_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o misshapednes_n of_o the_o same_o either_o by_o any_o tumour_n against_o nature_n neither_o yet_o by_o any_o thing_n oppress_v or_o obstruct_v his_o ventricle_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o fall_a sickness_n but_o in_o his_o proper_a substance_n and_o temperature_n the_o temperature_n be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v become_v too_o dry_a and_o cold_a sickness_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o melancholic_a man_n fall_v into_o the_o fall_a sickness_n hypocrates_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o in_o his_o epidemike_n and_o aphorism_n very_o excellent_o such_o say_v he_o as_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n become_v melancholic_a and_o such_o as_o be_v menlancholicke_a fall_n into_o the_o fall_a sickness_n according_a as_o the_o menlancholike_a humour_n do_v possess_v the_o ventricle_n or_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o this_o humour_n corrupt_v the_o temperature_n which_o he_o call_v the_o mind_n because_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o most_o excellent_a power_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v execute_v their_o function_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o temperature_n without_o doubt_v it_o will_v cause_v melancholy_n but_o if_o it_o shut_v up_o itself_o in_o the_o ventricle_n and_o cavity_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o will_v cause_v the_o fall_a sickness_n because_o the_o ventricle_n be_v stuff_v and_o the_o spirit_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v free_o to_o the_o sinew_n the_o brain_n draw_v itself_o together_o thereby_o to_o enlarge_v his_o ventricle_n and_o in_o this_o retraction_n do_v equal_o and_o as_o much_o draw_v and_o pull_v his_o great_a tail_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o sinew_n do_v arise_v as_o itself_o and_o thus_o thereupon_o arise_v a_o universal_a convulsion_n i_o take_v it_o that_o the_o definition_n of_o melancholy_n be_v make_v clear_a and_o plain_a enough_o by_o this_o little_a discourse_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o difference_n and_o diverse_a sort_n thereof_o melancholy_n the_o difference_n of_o melancholy_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o melancholy_n the_o one_o come_v of_o the_o only_a and_o sole_a fault_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o other_o sympatheticallie_o proceed_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n when_o as_o the_o whole_a temperature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v melancholic_a the_o three_o arise_v from_o among_o the_o bowel_n but_o especial_o from_o the_o spleen_n liver_n and_o the_o membrance_n call_v mesenterium_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v simple_o and_o absolute_o by_o the_o name_n of_o melancholy_n the_o latter_a be_v call_v the_o windy_a melancholy_n with_o a_o addition_n the_o first_o be_v the_o most_o tedious_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o vex_v the_o patient_a continual_o afford_v little_a or_o no_o breathe_a while_n unto_o he_o that_o which_o rise_v from_o among_o the_o bowel_n do_v handle_v the_o grieve_v nothing_o so_o roughlie_o it_o have_v his_o period_n oftentimes_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o disease_a the_o first_o have_v many_o degree_n of_o afflict_v if_o it_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o extraordinary_a it_o shall_v not_o alter_v his_o name_n but_o and_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o affect_v the_o party_n altogether_o with_o savage_a condition_n it_o shall_v be_v call_v wolf_n melancholy_n if_o with_o rage_v and_o violent_a passion_n of_o love_n knight_n melancholy_n the_o flatuous_a or_o windy_a melancholy_n have_v also_o his_o degree_n for_o there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o it_o but_o easy_a and_o light_a and_o there_o be_v other_o some_o that_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o violent_a and_o now_o intend_v to_o handle_v all_o these_o sort_n in_o order_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o which_o have_v his_o seat_n in_o the_o brain_n chap._n v._o of_o melancholy_n which_o have_v his_o proper_a seat_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o all_o accident_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o same_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n sadness_n watch_n fearful_a dream_n and_o other_o symptom_n that_o melancholy_n with_o come_v of_o the_o dry_a &_o cold_a distemperature_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v ordinary_o accompany_v with_o so_o manifold_a and_o tedious_a accident_n that_o it_o shall_v stir_v up_o every_o one_o to_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n for_o the_o body_n be_v not_o only_o cast_v into_o a_o trance_n but_o the_o mind_n be_v yet_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o violent_o set_v on_o the_o rack_n person_n the_o accident_n happen_v to_o melancholic_a person_n for_o here_o behold_v all_o the_o tyrannous_a excecutioner_n and_o tormentor_n of_o melancholy_n fear_n keep_v company_n with_o it_o day_n by_o day_n and_o now_o and_o then_o assayl_v the_o party_n with_o such_o a_o astonishment_n as_o that_o he_o be_v make_v afraid_a and_o become_v a_o terror_n unto_o himself_o sadness_n do_v never_o forsake_v he_o suspicion_n do_v secret_o gall_v he_o sigh_n watch_n fearful_a dream_n silence_n solitarynes_n bashfulness_n and_o the_o abhor_v of_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o it_o be_v unseparable_a accident_n of_o this_o miserable_a passion_n here_o we_o have_v ample_a occasion_n administer_v to_o enter_v into_o some_o philosophical_a discourse_n and_o for_o pleasure_n sake_n i_o mind_n to_o recreate_v myself_o in_o search_v out_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o accident_n begin_v with_o that_o of_o fear_n the_o great_a physician_n be_v at_o controversy_n from_o whence_o this_o fear_n in_o melancholic_a person_n shall_v come_v reason_n why_o melancholic_a man_n be_v always_o afraid_a galen_n his_o reason_n galen_n impute_v all_o unto_o the_o colour_n which_o be_v black_a and_o think_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v make_v wild_a and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o it_o be_v cloudy_a and_o dark_a all_o the_o object_n thereof_o appear_v terrible_a and_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v in_o continual_a darkness_n and_o even_o as_o we_o see_v the_o night_n do_v bring_v with_o it_o some_o manner_n of_o fear_n not_o only_o to_o child_n but_o sometime_o also_o to_o the_o most_o confident_a galen_n auerrhoe_n mock_v galen_n even_o so_o melancholic_a person_n have_v in_o their_o brain_n a_o continual_a night_n be_v in_o uncessant_a fear_n auerrhoe_n that_o have_v deep_a insight_n in_o philosophy_n than_o same_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o physic_n and_o be_v the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o galen_n reason_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n the_o first_o reason_n laugh_v to_o scorn_v this_o reason_n the_o colour_n say_v he_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o fear_n because_o colour_n can_v alter_v nothing_o but_o the_o eye_n be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n so_o that_o the_o mind_n can_v see_v nothing_o without_o the_o eye_n but_o there_o be_v never_o a_o eye_n in_o the_o brain_n how_o then_o can_v it_o find_v itself_o aggrieve_v at_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n see_v that_o it_o can_v see_v it_o second_o the_o second_o i_o add_v for_o the_o more_o confirmation_n of_o auerrhoe_n his_o argument_n that_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o colour_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o this_o fear_n in_o melancholic_a person_n as_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o that_o colour_v which_o they_o most_o love_n as_o be_v enemy_n to_o sun_n and_o light_n and_o follow_v darkness_n altogether_o seek_v after_o shadow_a place_n walk_v often_o in_o the_o night_n and_o that_o with_o great_a boldness_n then_o upon_o the_o day_n three_o the_o three_o furthermore_o madness_n be_v cause_v of_o a_o humour_n as_o black_a as_o that_o which_o cause_v melancholy_n for_o the_o humour_n call_v black_a choler_n be_v altogether_o black_a and_o glistn_a like_o pitch_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v black_a the_o spirit_n and_o brain_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o we_o see_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o mad_a man_n be_v nothing_o fearful_a but_o rather_o bold_a and_o furious_a not_o take_v acknowledgement_n of_o any_o danger_n as_o appeareth_z in_o their_o headlong_a cast_n of_o themselves_o into_o the_o devour_a fire_n four_o the_o four_o and_o upon_o the_o murderous_a knife_n final_o if_o blackenes_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o fear_n it_o shall_v follow_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o whiteness_n shall_v make_v they_o bold_a but_o how_o be_v it_o then_o that_o such_o as_o abound_v with_o phlegm_n be_v also_o common_o fearful_a the_o colour_n therefore_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o fear_n but_o say_v auerrhoe_n opinion_n auerrhoe_v his_o opinion_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o work_v effect_n contrary_a unto_o those_o of_o heat_n heat_n make_v man_n
bold_a quick_a of_o motion_n and_o headlong_o in_o all_o their_o action_n cold_a on_o the_o contrary_n make_v they_o fearful_a leaden-heelde_a and_o not_o resolve_v of_o any_o thing_n all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a temperament_n become_v fearful_a old_a folk_n ordinary_o be_v fearful_a and_o so_o be_v geld_v man_n also_o woman_n be_v always_o more_o timorous_a than_o man_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a the_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v follow_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n judgement_n the_o author_n judgement_n loe_o here_o here_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o these_o two_o great_a and_o famous_a man_n i_o think_v they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v if_o we_o will_v join_v these_o two_o cause_n together_o that_o be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a and_o the_o black_a colour_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o that_o which_o may_v much_o further_o and_o help_v forward_o the_o same_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n be_v cold_a do_v not_o only_o cool_v the_o brain_n but_o also_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o fear_n of_o this_o courageous_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o man_n call_v the_o instinct_n and_o pronenes_n of_o nature_n unto_o anger_n and_o rebate_v the_o flame_n therein_o hence_o creep_v out_o fear_n the_o same_o humour_n be_v black_a cause_v the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pure_a subtle_a clear_a and_o lightsome_a it_o make_v they_o i_o say_v gross_a dark_a and_o as_o it_o be_v all_o to_o be_v smoke_v but_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o mind_n if_o they_o be_v black_a and_o overcool_v also_o do_v trouble_v her_o most_o noble_a power_n and_o principal_o the_o imagination_n present_v unto_o it_o continual_o black_a form_n and_o strange_a vision_n which_o may_v be_v see_v with_o the_o eye_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v within_o this_o be_v a_o deep_a reach_n which_o no_o man_n hitherto_o it_o may_v be_v have_v attain_a and_o it_o serve_v infinite_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o galen_n same_o that_o with_o our_o own_o eye_n we_o may_v see_v something_o within_o the_o same_o the_o eye_n do_v not_o only_o see_v that_o which_o be_v without_o but_o it_o see_v also_o that_o which_o be_v within_o howsoever_o it_o may_v judge_v that_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v without_o those_o which_o have_v some_o small_a beginning_n of_o a_o cataract_n do_v see_v many_o body_n fly_v like_a to_o aunt_n fly_n and_o long_a hair_n the_o same_o also_o do_v such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o vomit_v hypocrates_n and_o galen_n place_n among_o the_o sign_n adn_v token_n of_o a_o critical_a flux_n of_o blood_n these_o false_a apparition_n as_o when_o one_o see_v red_a body_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o there_o because_o that_o then_o every_o one_o shall_v see_v they_o this_o be_v a_o inward_a vapour_n which_o offer_v itself_o unto_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n in_o his_o natural_a colour_n and_o so_o if_o it_o arise_v of_o blood_n it_o appear_v red_a if_o of_o choler_n yellow_a and_o wherefore_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n be_v black_a ordinary_o present_v themselves_o and_o appear_v in_o their_o natural_a colour_n unto_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o imagination_n the_o melancholic_a party_n may_v see_v that_o which_o be_v within_o his_o own_o brain_n but_o under_o another_o form_n because_o that_o the_o spirit_n and_o black_a vapour_n continual_o pass_v by_o the_o finewe_n vein_n and_o artery_n from_o the_o brain_n unto_o the_o eye_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o see_v many_o shadow_n and_o untrue_a apparition_n in_o the_o air_n whereupon_o from_o the_o eye_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v convey_v unto_o the_o imagination_n which_o be_v continual_o serve_v with_o the_o same_o dish_n abide_v continual_o in_o fear_n and_o terror_n that_o which_o make_v i_o to_o join_v the_o black_a colour_n with_o the_o temperature_n be_v because_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o oft_o of_o cold_a distemperature_n and_o notwithstanding_o we_o find_v not_o the_o party_n trouble_v either_o with_o such_o fear_n nor_o yet_o such_o ghastly_a sight_n phlegm_n be_v yet_o more_o cold_a than_o melancholy_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o trouble_v not_o the_o imagination_n because_o his_o whiteness_n have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n spirit_n that_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o our_o spirit_n and_o with_o the_o colour_n and_o clearness_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n be_v altogether_o opposite_a and_o enemy_n unto_o the_o same_o our_o spirit_n account_v cold_a and_o darkness_n to_o be_v their_o enemy_n feel_v the_o cold_a they_o draw_v themselves_o in_o and_z as_o darkness_n press_v on_o more_o and_o more_o so_o they_o fly_v black_a into_o their_o fort_n and_o castle_n forsake_v the_o utter_a part_n and_o procure_v we_o to_o sleep_v the_o melancholic_a humour_n have_v both_o these_o property_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o dark_a it_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o astonish_v we_o if_o that_o we_o see_v it_o to_o molest_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o mind_n see_v it_o taint_v and_o brand_v with_o blackenes_n the_o principal_a instrument_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o from_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o brain_n back_o again_o be_v able_a to_o move_v these_o black_a sight_n and_o to_o set_v they_o incessant_o before_o the_o mind_n loe_o here_o the_o first_o accident_n which_o haunt_v melancholic_a person_n they_o be_v always_o full_a of_o fear_n for_o they_o fear_v every_o thing_n even_o that_o which_o be_v further_a off_o from_o fear_n they_o be_v heartless_a they_o honour_v their_o enemy_n and_o abuse_v their_o friend_n they_o conceive_v of_o death_n as_o a_o terrible_a thing_n and_o notwithstanding_o which_o be_v strange_a they_o oftentimes_o desire_v it_o yea_o so_o eagerlie_a as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v to_o destroy_v themselves_o but_o this_o fall_v out_o then_o only_o when_o fear_n be_v turn_v into_o despair_n it_o be_v true_a in_o deed_n that_o this_o happen_v so_o oft_o unto_o those_o who_o melancholy_n simple_o assail_v as_o unto_o those_o which_o be_v mad_a perspon_n mad_a man_n do_v more_o oft_o kill_v themselves_o then_o melancholic_a perspon_n we_o have_v very_o few_o example_n of_o mere_a melancholic_a person_n which_o have_v slay_v themselves_o but_o of_o mad_a man_n very_o many_o be_v find_v and_o those_o of_o great_a reputation_n empedocles_n agrigentinus_fw-la become_v mad_a and_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o into_o the_o burn_a flame_n of_o the_o mountain_n aetna_n example_n example_n ariax_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o think_v worthy_a of_o achilles_n armour_n but_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v unto_o ulysses_n whereupon_o he_o pass_v over_o some_o part_n of_o his_o fury_n in_o kill_v all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n he_o meet_v withal_o think_v he_o have_v slay_v ulysses_n and_o all_o his_o companion_n cleomenes_z be_v likewise_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n slay_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n orestes_n have_v slay_v his_o mother_n clytaemnestra_n be_v so_o furious_o outrage_v that_o if_o his_o dear_a friend_n pylades_n have_v not_o careful_o watch_v over_o he_o he_o have_v destroy_v himself_o a_o hundred_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o therefore_o more_o oft_o unto_o mad_a then_o to_o melancholic_a man_n to_o kill_v themselves_o sad_a why_o melancholic_a person_n be_v sad_a the_o second_o accident_n which_o almost_o never_o leave_v melancholic_a person_n be_v sadness_n they_o weep_v and_o know_v not_o wherefore_o i_o believe_v the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o for_o as_o joy_n and_o cheerfulness_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o moisture_n well_o temper_v so_o heaviness_n and_o sadness_n come_v from_o the_o two_o contrary_a quality_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o humour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n of_o sanguine_a complexion_n be_v cheerful_a and_o merry_a because_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o mixture_n of_o moisture_n and_o heat_n choleric_a person_n be_v way_n ward_n and_o unpleasant_a because_o their_o heat_n be_v dry_a and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o edge_n set_v upon_o it_o melancholic_a person_n be_v sad_a and_o perverse_a because_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a even_o so_o it_o befall_v the_o silly_a bellerophon_n who_o as_o he_o be_v very_o artificial_o set_v out_o in_o homer_n go_v wander_v through_o the_o defart_n place_n continual_o mourn_v and_o lament_v and_o the_o ephesian_a philosopher_n name_v heraclitus_n live_v in_o continual_a tear_n because_o say_v theophrastus_n that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o melancholy_n and_o as_o his_o writing_n altogether_o confuse_v and_o darken_v with_o obscurity_n
do_v sufficient_o witness_v the_o same_o suspicious_a why_o they_o be_v suspicious_a the_o accident_n of_o suspicion_n follow_v the_o two_o former_a hard_a and_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n the_o melancholic_a party_n be_v evermore_o suspicious_a if_o he_o see_v three_o or_o four_o talk_v together_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v of_o he_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o suspicion_n rise_v of_o the_o former_a fear_n and_o of_o a_o corrupt_a kind_n of_o reason_v for_o be_v always_o in_o fear_n he_o think_v very_o that_o one_o or_o other_o do_v lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o and_o that_o some_o do_v purpose_n to_o slay_v he_o melancholic_a man_n say_v aristotle_n do_v deceive_v themselves_o common_o in_o matter_n which_o depend_v upon_o choice_n for_o that_o they_o oftentimes_o forget_v the_o general_a proposition_n wherein_o honesty_n consist_v and_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o foolish_a imagination_n restlessness_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o restlessness_n they_o be_v never_o at_o rest_n either_o in_o their_o body_n or_o in_o their_o spirit_n they_o can_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o such_o question_n as_o be_v propound_v they_o they_o oftentimes_o change_v from_o one_o kind_n to_o another_o this_o disquiet_v and_o distract_n of_o themselves_o arise_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o matter_n which_o they_o propound_v and_o set_v before_o themselves_o for_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o form_n and_o stamp_v they_o with_o the_o print_n of_o dislike_n they_o be_v constrain_v oftentimes_o to_o change_v and_o to_o find_v out_o new_a thing_n which_o be_v no_o more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o then_o the_o first_o do_v still_o continue_v they_o in_o these_o restless_a distraction_n sigh_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o sigh_v melancholic_a folk_n be_v common_o give_v to_o sigh_v because_o the_o mind_n be_v possess_v with_o great_a variety_n and_o store_n of_o foolish_a apparition_n do_v not_o remember_v or_o suffer_v the_o party_n to_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o breathe_v according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n whereupon_o she_o be_v constrain_v at_o once_o to_o sup_v up_o as_o much_o air_n as_o otherwise_o will_v serve_v for_o two_o or_o three_o time_n and_o this_o great_a draught_n of_o breath_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sigh_v which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o reduplicate_a of_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o breathe_v in_o this_o order_n it_o fall_v out_o with_o lover_n and_o all_o those_o which_o be_v very_o busy_o occupy_v in_o some_o deep_a contemplation_n silly_a fool_n likewise_o which_o fall_n into_o a_o wonder_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o beautiful_a and_o goodly_a picture_n be_v constrain_v to_o give_v a_o great_a sight_n their_o will_n which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o breathe_v be_v altogether_o distract_v and_o whole_o possess_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o image_n sleep_v why_o they_o watch_v and_o can_v not_o sleep_v there_o be_v yet_o another_o accident_n which_o be_v very_o tedious_a and_o even_o consume_v these_o poor_a melancholic_a man_n even_o continual_a watch_n i_o have_v see_v some_o that_o have_v abide_v three_o whole_a month_n without_o sleep_n sleep_n the_o cause_n of_o sleep_n now_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o watch_n be_v easy_a enough_o to_o understand_v if_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v which_o cause_v we_o to_o sleep_v man_n be_v give_v to_o observe_v in_o sleep_n the_o material_a formal_a final_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n the_o material_a be_v a_o pleasant_a vapour_n which_o be_v cast_v up_o from_o the_o first_o and_o second_o concoction_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o slacken_v and_o stop_v all_o the_o sinew_n by_o his_o moisture_n it_o cause_v all_o sense_n and_o motion_n for_o to_o cease_v the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o repair_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n power_n which_o have_v be_v weary_v by_o continual_a labour_n do_v crave_v a_o little_a relief_n and_o recreation_n this_o end_n can_v be_v obtain_v if_o so_o be_v the_o mind_n which_o set_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o body_n on_o work_n be_v not_o vouchsafe_v some_o manner_n of_o peaceable_a rest_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o silly_a dido_n all_o over_o whelm_v with_o muse_v pensivenes_n can_v not_o espy_v the_o approach_n of_o night_n to_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o her_o mournful_a eye_n or_o ease_v of_o her_o oppress_a heart_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o sleep_n consist_v in_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n from_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o the_o inward_a and_o from_o all_o the_o circumference_n unto_o the_o centre_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n be_v the_o brain_n which_o must_v be_v of_o good_a temperature_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a as_o in_o frenticke_a folk_n or_o dry_a as_o in_o old_a folk_n the_o sleep_n will_v never_o be_v with_o peace_n and_o quietness_n person_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o that_o watchfulness_n which_o be_v in_o melancholic_a person_n in_o melancholic_a person_n the_o material_a be_v want_v the_o mind_n be_v not_o at_o rest_n the_o brain_n be_v distemper_v the_o matter_n be_v a_o melancholic_a humour_n dry_a as_o ash_n from_o whence_o can_v arise_v any_o pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a vapour_n the_o brain_n be_v distemper_v and_o great_o overdried_a the_o mind_n be_v in_o continual_a restlessness_n for_o the_o fear_n that_o be_v in_o they_o do_v continual_o set_v before_o they_o tedious_a &_o grievous_a thing_n which_o so_o gnaw_v and_o pinch_v they_o as_o that_o they_o hinder_v they_o from_o sleep_v but_o if_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v overtake_v with_o a_o little_a slumber_n it_o be_v then_o but_o a_o troublesome_a sleep_n accompany_v with_o a_o thousand_o of_o false_a and_o fearful_a apparition_n and_o dream_n so_o dreadful_a as_o that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o be_v awake_a the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o dream_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o humour_n dream_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o fearful_a dream_n for_o as_o the_o phlegmatic_a partre_n dream_v common_o of_o river_n of_o water_n and_o the_o choleric_a of_o flame_a fire_n so_o the_o melancholic_a person_n dream_v of_o nothing_o but_o dead_a man_n grave_n and_o all_o other_o such_o mournful_a and_o unpleasant_a thing_n because_o he_o exercise_v his_o imagination_n with_o form_n altogether_o like_a unto_o the_o humour_n which_o bear_v sway_n in_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o memory_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o rouse_v up_o herself_o or_o else_o because_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v grow_v as_o it_o be_v wild_a and_o altogether_o black_a range_v the_o brain_n throughout_o and_o bend_v themselves_o to_o the_o eye_n do_v set_v before_o the_o iamgination_n all_o manner_n of_o dark_a and_o obscure_a thing_n darkness_n the_o cause_n why_o they_o love_v darkness_n melancholic_a man_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o shun_v the_o light_n because_o that_o their_o spirit_n and_o humour_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o light_n the_o sun_n be_v bright_a and_o warm_a the_o melancholic_a humour_n be_v black_a and_o cold_a they_o desire_v solitariness_n because_o they_o use_v to_o be_v busy_a and_o earnest_o follow_v their_o imagination_n do_v fear_n to_o be_v draw_v away_o by_o other_o their_o presence_n and_o therefore_o do_v avoid_v it_o but_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o their_o uncessant_a perseverance_n in_o their_o imagination_n be_v because_o their_o spirit_n be_v gross_a and_o as_o it_o be_v immovable_a they_o have_v their_o eye_n fix_v and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v fast_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o dryness_n of_o the_o instrument_n they_o have_v a_o hiss_a in_o their_o care_n and_o oftentimes_o be_v trouble_v with_o swimmer_a or_o giddiness_n silent_a why_o they_o love_v to_o be_v silent_a and_o as_o galen_n observe_v they_o love_v silence_n out_o of_o measure_n and_o oftentiman_n can_v speak_v not_o for_o any_o defect_n of_o the_o tongue_n but_o rather_o because_o of_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o manner_n of_o conceitednes_n final_o they_o invent_v continual_o some_o one_o or_o other_o strange_a imagination_n and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o of_o they_o one_o special_a object_n from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v wean_v till_o time_n have_v wear_v it_o out_o chap._n vi_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o melancholic_a person_n have_v all_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a and_o altogether_o diverse_a object_n whereupon_o they_o dote_v the_o imagination_n of_o melancholic_a man_n bring_v forth_o such_o diversity_n of_o effect_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o matter_n where_o about_o it_o be_v occupy_v as_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v searse_z find_v five_o of_o six_o among_o then_o thousand_o which_o dote_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n whereupon_o ancient_a writer_n have_v compare_v this_o humour_n to_o wine_n for_o as_o wine_n according_a
buglosse_n hops_n syrupe_n syrupe_n and_o violet_n do_v macerate_v this_o humour_n in_o very_o good_a sort_n you_o may_v prepare_v a_o apozem_n with_o the_o same_o herb_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v here_o above_o the_o use_n also_o of_o whey_n and_o goat_n or_o ass_n milk_n will_v serve_v well_o to_o water_n and_o moisten_v this_o humour_n withal_o remedy_n outward_a remedy_n the_o outward_a remedy_n be_v either_o universal_a or_o particular_a the_o universal_a be_v bath_n galen_n boast_v himself_o to_o have_v cure_v many_o melancholic_a person_n with_o the_o only_a use_n of_o bath_n of_o warm_a water_n bath_n bath_n or_o else_o you_o may_v if_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o the_o skin_n very_o rugged_a make_v a_o artificial_a one_o with_o the_o root_n of_o holibock_n leave_v of_o mallow_n violet_n lettuse_n &_o succory_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o melon_n and_o gourd_n barley_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o violet_n you_o must_v bathe_v oft_o and_o stay_v long_o in_o at_o a_o time_n but_o not_o so_o long_o as_o to_o cause_v any_o sweat_n at_o the_o time_n of_o be_v in_o the_o bath_n you_o may_v have_v two_o bag_n fill_v with_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a almond_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o melon_n gross_o pownd_v and_o therewith_o rub_v all_o the_o skin_n over_o if_o you_o will_v make_v your_o bath_n well_o you_o must_v put_v warm_a water_n in_o your_o bathe_a tub_n over_o night_n and_o there_o let_v it_o stand_v and_o breath_n till_o morning_n body_n ointment_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n at_o which_o time_n you_o shall_v go_v into_o it_o there_o be_v many_o practitioner_n in_o physic_n which_o make_v such_o bath_n of_o milk_n only_o as_o also_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o consumption_n in_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o bath_n there_o be_v some_o which_o enjoin_v the_o body_n to_o be_v anoint_v all_o over_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n violet_n or_o new_a &_o fresh_a butter_n head_n apply_v of_o remedy_n unto_o the_o head_n there_o be_v which_o apply_v remedy_n unto_o the_o head_n as_o be_v the_o part_n most_o affect_v and_o they_o use_v such_o as_o do_v moisten_v whether_o they_o be_v lotionsor_n embrocation_n and_o these_o make_v of_o warm_a water_n and_o of_o the_o same_o decoction_n or_o else_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o gourd_n sweet_a almond_n and_o violet_n or_o else_o of_o milk_n medicine_n comfort_v medicine_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o remedy_n good_a in_o melancholic_a case_n be_v of_o such_o as_o do_v strengthen_v and_o cheer_v up_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v as_o avicen_n say_v become_v wild_a and_o duskish_a it_o behoove_v therefore_o to_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o to_o cheer_v up_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o intention_n be_v effect_v by_o inward_a and_o outward_a mean_n the_o inward_a sytupes_fw-la opiate_n lozenge_n and_o powder_n remedy_n inward_a remedy_n the_o outward_a be_v epitheme_n bag_n and_o ointment_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o example_n of_o each_o of_o they_o syrup_n a_o excellent_a syrup_n the_o fit_a syrup_n that_o i_o have_v find_v both_o for_o the_o cheer_v and_o moisten_v of_o melancholic_a person_n be_v this_o which_o i_o be_o about_o to_o set_v down_o be_v first_o invent_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr castellane_n my_o uncle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o happy_a physician_n of_o his_o time_n and_o ordinary_o employ_v in_o his_o call_n by_o king_n and_o queen_n take_v of_o the_o ivice_n of_o borage_n and_o buglosse_n a_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o ivice_n of_o apple_n that_o be_v very_o sweet_a a_o pound_n of_o the_o ivice_n of_o balm_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o dyer_n grain_n infuse_v in_o the_o former_a ivice_n a_o long_a time_n and_o after_o strain_v out_o three_o dam_n of_o saffron_n half_a a_o dram_n of_o fine_a sugar_n two_o pound_n make_v these_o in_o a_o syrup_n boil_a to_o his_o height_n and_o aromatize_v it_o with_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o diamargaritum_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o four_o scruple_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o diamber_n there_o must_v be_v take_v of_o it_o evening_n and_o morning_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o opiate_n but_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o set_v down_o this_o one_o take_v of_o the_o conserve_v of_o the_o root_n of_o buglosse_n opiate_n opiate_n and_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o borage_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n of_o preserve_v mirabplane_n and_o of_o the_o rind_n of_o citron_n condit_v of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o confection_n of_o alkerme_n three_o dam_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o diamargariton_n and_o of_o the_o electuary_n of_o precious_a stone_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n make_v thereof_o a_o opiate_n with_o the_o syrup_n of_o apple_n whereof_o you_o must_v take_v a_o little_a in_o the_o morning_n drink_v after_o it_o some_o claret_n wine_n delay_v with_o the_o water_n of_o buglosse_n i_o will_v set_v down_o some_o receipt_n of_o lozenge_n and_o powder_n in_o the_o chapter_n entreat_v of_o that_o melancholy_n which_o be_v beget_v among_o the_o bowel_n and_o call_v the_o flatuouse_a or_o windy_a melancholy_n spirit_n outward_a remedy_n for_o the_o cheer_v up_o of_o the_o spirit_n the_o outward_a remedy_n be_v apply_v unto_o the_o brain_n and_o heart_n unto_o the_o brain_n there_o be_v apply_v powder_n and_o cap_n but_o in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o aromatical_a thing_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a we_o must_v use_v they_o but_o sparinglie_o unto_o the_o heart_n we_o may_v more_o bold_o apply_v epitheme_n bag_n and_o ointment_n heart_n a_o epitheme_n for_o the_o heart_n take_v of_o the_o water_n of_o borage_n and_o buglosse_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n of_o the_o water_n of_o balm_n and_o scabiouse_a of_o each_o four_o ounce_n of_o good_a white_a wine_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o cold_a diamargaritum_n one_o dram_n of_o the_o confection_n of_o alkerme_n three_o dam_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o balm_n and_o dyer_n grain_n of_o each_o one_o dram_n mix_v all_o together_o and_o make_v epitheme_n thereof_o and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_a if_o liquid_a epitheme_n dislike_v you_o than_o you_o may_v use_v a_o solid_a one_o with_o the_o cordial_a conserve_n or_o else_o you_o may_v wear_v bag_n upon_o the_o region_n of_o your_o hart_n the_o description_n whereof_o i_o leave_v until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o chapter_n of_o windy_a melancholy_n where_o they_o shall_v come_v in_o more_o fit_o for_o the_o purpose_n in_o asmuch_o as_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o windy_a melancholy_n have_v almost_o continual_o the_o pant_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o remedy_n which_o be_v in_o my_o mind_n needful_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o melancholy_n which_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v purgative_n alteratives_n and_o comfortative_n watchfulness_n the_o mean_n to_o remedy_n too_o much_o watchfulness_n there_o remain_v as_o yet_o unremoved_a a_o tedious_a and_o trouble_v some_o accident_n which_o be_v continual_a watch_n which_o now_o and_o then_o whip_v melancholic_a man_n so_o cruel_o as_o that_o thereby_o many_o have_v be_v plunge_v into_o the_o pit_n of_o despair_n wherefore_o i_o will_v address_v myself_o with_o all_o the_o best_a wit_n i_o have_v or_o devise_n i_o can_v invent_v to_o set_v down_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o comfort_n sleep_n inward_a mean_n to_o procure_v sleep_n sleep_n be_v procure_v by_o inward_a and_o outward_a mean_n we_o will_v have_v diverse_a sort_n of_o the_o inward_a because_o melancholic_a person_n do_v love_v variety_n we_o shall_v make_v for_o they_o mundify_v barley_n a_o condite_fw-la a_o opiate_n a_o tart_a a_o restaurative_a a_o potion_n a_o bowl_n and_o mass_n of_o pill_n all_o give_v to_o procure_v sleep_n barley_n a_o mundify_v barley_n the_o mundify_v barley_n be_v make_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o barley_n prepare_v as_o be_v meet_v with_o almond_n which_o have_v be_v infuse_v in_o rose_n water_n with_o the_o four_o cold_a seed_n the_o seed_n of_o poppy_n &_o rose_v surgar_n condite_fw-la a_o condite_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o condite_fw-la shall_v be_v such_o take_v of_o the_o conserve_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o borage_n and_o buglosse_n of_o each_o three_o dam_n of_o the_o pulp_n of_o gourd_n confect_v and_o of_o the_o rind_n of_o citron_n of_o each_o two_o dam_n of_o white_a poppy_n and_o melon_n seed_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n of_o rose_v sugar_n so_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a make_v thereof_o a_o condite_fw-la whereof_o you_o shall_v take_v at_o night_n two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n opiate_n a_o opiate_n the_o opiate_n shall_v be_v thus_o make_v take_v of_o the_o conserve_n of_o the_o pulp_n of_o
the_o excrement_n and_o superfluity_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n hypocrates_n have_v debate_v this_o matter_n so_o well_o in_o his_o book_n of_o glandule_n as_o that_o a_o man_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o the_o skin_n be_v by_o nature_n make_v weak_a to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v contain_v all_o the_o superfluity_n that_o be_v from_o within_o whereupon_o some_o call_v it_o the_o universal_a emunctorie_n part_n may_v also_o be_v weak_a by_o some_o accident_n as_o by_o a_o fall_n or_o blow_n or_o some_o distemperature_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o be_v weak_a it_o make_v they_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o refuse_n of_o their_o neighbour_n part_n itself_o how_o the_o part_n attract_v the_o humour_n to_o itself_o the_o last_o cause_n be_v the_o part_n his_o attraction_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o arabian_n have_v acknowledge_v three_o cause_n of_o this_o attraction_n heat_n pain_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n heat_n attract_v of_o it_o own_o nature_n because_o it_o rarifi_v the_o part_n near_o about_o attenuate_v and_o make_v thin_a the_o humour_n and_o enlarge_v the_o way_n and_o passage_n for_o the_o humour_n to_o run_v through_o attract_v how_o pain_n attract_v pain_n do_v not_o attract_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v a_o affect_v of_o feeling_n but_o feeling_n be_v a_o patient_a and_o no_o agent_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o sense_n be_v execute_v by_o take_v in_o of_o some_o thing_n but_o the_o humour_n flow_v to_o the_o pain_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o because_o the_o natural_a heat_n thereof_o be_v weaken_v by_o the_o pain_n and_o can_v well_o concoct_v the_o humour_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v stay_v in_o that_o place_n they_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o humour_n flow_v unto_o the_o part_n which_o feel_v the_o pain_n because_o nature_n send_v thither_o both_o spirit_n and_o blood_n that_o she_o may_v comfort_v the_o same_o do_v deceive_v themselves_o in_o my_o judgement_n and_o offer_v great_a wrong_n unto_o nature_n for_o if_o she_o know_v that_o such_o a_o part_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o spirit_n and_o blood_n she_o will_v know_v therewithal_o that_o in_o send_v this_o blood_n she_o shall_v profit_v the_o part_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o hurt_v it_o so_o that_o pain_n do_v not_o proper_o attract_v and_o draw_v the_o last_o cause_n of_o distillation_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o humour_n for_o if_o it_o be_v thin_a in_o substance_n hot_a in_o temperature_n sharp_a and_o prick_a in_o quality_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o more_o apt_a to_o flow_v chap._n v._o a_o general_a order_n of_o diet_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o prevent_n and_o cure_v of_o rheum_n and_o distillation_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o same_o order_n and_o course_n in_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o this_o regiment_n which_o i_o have_v take_v in_o the_o other_o two_o go_v before_o we_o must_v therefore_o so_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o six_o thing_n which_o be_v call_v not_o natural_a as_o that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o hinder_v the_o engender_v of_o rheum_n but_o also_o consume_v and_o cure_v the_o same_o be_v already_o beget_v let_v every_o man_n therefore_o make_v choice_n for_o himself_o of_o such_o a_o air_n as_o be_v temperate_a in_o his_o active_a quality_n and_o as_o for_o the_o passive_a that_o it_o be_v altogether_o dry_a i_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o cold_a because_o that_o a_o hot_a air_n resolve_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o a_o cold_a press_v they_o out_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v down_o abundant_o if_o the_o air_n be_v too_o cold_a it_o may_v be_v correct_v with_o good_a fire_n make_v of_o juniper_n rosemary_n bay-tree_n oak_n and_o figtree_n if_o it_o be_v exceed_o hot_a it_o may_v be_v cool_v with_o herb_n and_o flower_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o property_n there_o must_v care_n be_v have_v to_o avoid_v the_o northern_a and_o southern_a wind_n because_o the_o one_o fill_v the_o head_n full_a and_o the_o other_o press_v it_o out_o you_o must_v not_o abide_v much_o in_o the_o sunbeam_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o open_a air_n the_o wind_n which_o pierce_v through_o chink_n and_o rift_n be_v extreme_o dangerous_a for_o the_o rheum_n the_o inequality_n of_o the_o air_n as_o celsus_n observe_v very_o well_o do_v mighty_o further_o the_o beget_n of_o rheum_n it_o be_v call_v a_o unequal_a air_n when_o it_o be_v now_o hot_a now_o cold_a as_o concern_v the_o passive_a quality_n the_o ayre-must_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o distillation_n incline_v unto_o dryness_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v good_a to_o dwell_v upon_o mount_a place_n and_o such_o as_o be_v far_o from_o river_n in_o meat_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v the_o quantity_n quality_n and_o manner_n of_o use_v they_o as_o concern_v the_o quantity_n observe_v in_o meat_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v all_o repletion_n and_o full_a gorging_a be_v enemy_n to_o such_o complexion_n as_o be_v subject_a unto_o rheum_n we_o may_v not_o at_o any_o time_n eat_v to_o the_o full_a it_o be_v better_a to_o rise_v from_o the_o table_n hungry_a and_o he_o can_v but_o fare_v the_o better_a which_o cut_v of_o one_o meal_n in_o a_o week_n as_o concern_v the_o quality_n it_o must_v be_v contrary_a unto_o the_o disease_n or_o the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o cause_n of_o rheum_n be_v a_o superfluous_a humour_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o use_v such_o meat_n as_o may_v dry_v up_o the_o same_o all_o vaporous_a meat_n in_o general_n must_v be_v abstain_v as_o also_o meat_n that_o be_v gross_a windy_a full_a of_o excrement_n and_o hard_o to_o digest_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v of_o these_o meat_n there_o must_v many_o rule_n be_v observe_v as_o there_o must_v no_o new_a meat_n be_v take_v into_o the_o stomach_n before_o the_o former_a be_v thorough_o digest_v you_o must_v content_v yourself_o to_o feed_v upon_o one_o only_a dish_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v good_a for_o variety_n fill_v all_o full_a of_o crudity_n and_o it_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o minister_v rheumatic_a matter_n unto_o the_o brain_n you_o must_v use_v to_o eat_v more_o at_o dinner_n then_o at_o supper_n in_o as_o much_o as_o sleep_v which_o succeed_v supper_n within_o a_o short_a time_n do_v send_v great_a store_n of_o vapour_n unto_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v afterward_o turn_v into_o water_n the_o bread_n must_v be_v of_o good_a wheat_n and_o thorough_o bake_v bread_n bread_n not_o clean_o purge_v from_o his_o bran_n but_o retain_v a_o little_a bran_n and_o mix_v with_o some_o salt_n it_o must_v never_o be_v eat_v hot_a at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o meat_n you_o may_v eat_v biscuit_n wherein_o some_o anise_v and_o fennel_n seed_n have_v be_v put_v roast_v meat_n be_v much_o better_a than_o boil_a flesh_n flesh_n and_o of_o they_o such_o as_o do_v not_o abound_v with_o humour_n we_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o capon_n pigeon_n partridge_n young_a hare_n kid_n hart_n feasant_a quail_n turtle_n dove_n and_o all_o bird_n of_o the_o mountain_n all_o which_o maybe_o interlard_v with_o sage_n and_o hissope_fw-la of_o the_o mountain_n the_o use_n of_o waterfowle_n pork_n lamb_n mutton_n and_o young_a veal_n be_v forbid_v broth_n and_o pottage_n be_v very_o ill_o fish_n be_v exceed_o contrary_a fish_n fish_n all_o sort_n of_o milk-meate_n be_v a_o enemy_n in_o rheumatic_a disease_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o pulse_n as_o concern_v herb_n herb_n herb_n the_o arabian_n recommend_v unto_o we_o sage_n hissope_fw-la mint_n wild_a time_n margerome_n rosemary_n burnet_n cheruill_a fennell_n and_o costmarie_n aetius_n tolerate_v colewort_n and_o leek_n but_o he_o forbid_v in_o express_a term_n garlic_n &_o onion_n because_o they_o send_v up_o many_o vapour_n and_o all_o cold_a moist_a herb_n as_o lettuse_a purcelane_n sorrell_n and_o such_o like_a all_o fruit_n that_o abound_v in_o moisture_n fruit_n fruit_n as_o apple_n plum_n melon_n cucumber_n and_o mulberry_n be_v forbid_v but_o as_o for_o such_o as_o have_v property_n to_o dry_a as_o pine_n apple_n small_a nut_n pistaces_n almond_n pear_n quince_n fig_n dry_a raisin_n meddler_n ceruiss_n they_o may_v be_v use_v after_o meat_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v meat_n as_o concern_v drink_n drink_v drink_v cold_a water_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o liquour_n that_o be_v actual_o cold_a it_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o rheum_n if_o so_o be_v that_o such_o rheum_n be_v not_o extreme_a hot_a prick_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o ague_n barley_n water_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n and_o cinamome_n be_v very_o good_a and_o fit_a or_o a_o ptisane_n or_o
quality_n which_o be_v dryness_n some_o there_o be_v which_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o overthrow_v it_o and_o say_v that_o this_o old_a age_n be_v moist_a and_o not_o dry_a because_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o eye_n of_o these_o old_a man_n always_o distil_v tear_n their_o nose_n always_o run_v there_o come_v out_o of_o their_o month_n evermore_o great_a store_n of_o water_n yea_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o cough_n and_o spit_v dry_a the_o temperature_n of_o old_a man_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o galen_n answer_v very_o learned_o in_o his_o book_n of_o temperature_n that_o old_a man_n be_v moist_a through_o a_o superfluous_a moisture_n but_o that_o they_o be_v dry_a concern_v radical_a moisture_n and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o health_n he_o say_v that_o old_a man_n have_v all_o those_o part_n dry_a which_o infant_n have_v moist_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o solid_a part_n of_o which_o depend_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n come_v near_o to_o the_o truth_n &_o which_o we_o must_v take_v hold_v upon_o for_o their_o leanne_n wrinkle_n stiffness_n of_o sinew_n and_o skin_n and_o stiffness_n of_o joint_n do_v sufficient_o show_v their_o dry_a temperature_n the_o ringworme_n also_o and_o itch_v over_o all_o their_o body_n the_o scale_n which_o they_o have_v on_o their_o head_n make_v it_o plain_o appear_v unto_o we_o that_o their_o brain_n be_v full_a of_o salt_n humour_n and_o not_o of_o sweet_a phlegm_n in_o the_o end_n come_v the_o last_o old_a age_n which_o be_v call_v decrepit_a in_o which_o as_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n say_v decrepise_v the_o last_o degree_n of_o old_a age_n be_v call_v decrepise_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o pain_n and_o languish_a grief_n all_o the_o action_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n be_v weaken_v and_o grow_v feeble_a the_o sense_n be_v dull_a the_o memory_n lose_v and_o the_o judgement_n fail_v so_o that_o then_o they_o become_v as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o it_o be_v of_o these_o that_o the_o greek_a proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o old_a man_n be_v twice_o child_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v this_o last_o old_a age_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiastes_n in_o so_o notable_a a_o allegorical_a sort_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a again_o for_o excellentnes_n in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v also_o the_o great_a philosopher_n and_o profound_a scholar_n in_o nature_n work_n that_o ever_o be_v which_o take_v the_o same_o upon_o he_o this_o be_v that_o sage_a solomon_n which_o elsewhere_o be_v say_v to_o have_v know_v all_o the_o secret_n and_o mystery_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v discourse_v of_o all_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o field_n from_o the_o cedar_n of_o libanus_n to_o the_o hissope_fw-la which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o tall_a and_o high_a unto_o the_o least_o and_o low_a for_o by_o this_o hissope_fw-la we_o understand_v one_o of_o the_o capillar_n herb_n which_o be_v call_v saluia_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o herb_n that_o may_v be_v see_v i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o whole_a manner_n of_o this_o description_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n because_o that_o beside_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o it_o we_o may_v reap_v instruction_n and_o a_o plain_a and_o manifest_a declaration_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n age_n a_o excellent_a allegory_n describe_v and_o lay_v out_o the_o estate_n of_o old_a age_n remember_v say_v he_o thy_o creator_n in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o youth_n before_o the_o sun_n the_o star_n and_o light_n grow_v dark_a and_o the_o cloud_n return_v after_o rain_n for_o then_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o house_n will_v tremble_v and_o the_o strong_a man_n will_v bow_v themselves_o and_o the_o grinder_n will_v cease_v and_o be_v no_o more_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o looker_n through_o the_o window_n will_v be_v darken_v the_o door_n will_v be_v shut_v without_o because_o of_o the_o base_a sound_n of_o the_o grind_n and_o he_o shall_v rise_v up_o at_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o bird_n so_o shall_v all_o the_o sing_a maid_n be_v humble_v they_o shall_v fear_v the_o high_a thing_n the_o almond-tree_n shall_v flourish_v and_o the_o grasshopper_n shall_v grow_v fat_a the_o caper-tree_n shall_v be_v wither_v before_o that_o the_o silver_n chain_n do_v lengthen_v itself_o or_o the_o ewer_n of_o gold_n be_v break_v and_o the_o water_n pot_n dash_v in_o piece_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o the_o wheel_n break_v at_o the_o cistern_n and_o that_o dust_n return_n unto_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o spirit_n go_v unto_o god_n see_v here_o the_o description_n of_o the_o last_o age_n which_o be_v admirable_a and_o which_o have_v need_n of_o a_o good_a anatomist_n to_o help_v out_o with_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o same_o allegory_n the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o allegory_n in_o decrepit_a old_a age_n the_o sun_n and_o star_n do_v wax_v dark_a that_o be_v the_o eye_n which_o do_v lose_v their_o light_n the_o cloud_n return_v after_o rain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o they_o have_v weep_v a_o long_a time_n there_o pass_v before_o their_o eye_n as_o it_o be_v cloud_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o gross_a vapour_n which_o grow_v thick_a and_o foggy_a the_o keeper_n of_o the_o house_n tremble_v that_o be_v the_o arm_n and_o hand_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o strong_a man_n bow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o leg_n which_o be_v the_o pillar_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a building_n be_v set_v the_o grinder_n do_v cease_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o tooth_n which_o serve_v we_o to_o bite_v and_o chaw_v our_o meat_n the_o seer_n grow_v dark_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o window_n those_o be_v the_o eye_n which_o be_v cover_v and_o overgrow_v oftentimes_o with_o a_o cataract_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o window_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o door_n be_v shut_v without_o because_o of_o the_o base_a sound_n of_o the_o grind_n that_o be_v the_o jaw_n which_o can_v open_v for_o to_o eat_v any_o thing_n or_o the_o passage_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v become_v narrow_a and_o streite_z they_o rise_v up_o at_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o bird_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o can_v not_o sleep_v and_o be_v always_o waken_v with_o the_o cockcrow_n all_o the_o sing_a maid_n be_v abase_v that_o be_v their_o voice_n which_o fail_v they_o the_o almond-tree_n do_v flourish_v that_o be_v the_o head_n which_o become_v all_o white_a the_o grasshopper_n wax_v fat_a that_o be_v the_o leg_n become_v swell_v and_o puff_v up_o the_o caper-tree_n wither_v that_o be_v their_o appetite_n be_v lose_v for_o caper_n have_v a_o property_n to_o stir_v up_o appetite_n the_o silver_n chain_n grow_v long_o that_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a marrow_n of_o the_o back_n go_v all_o along_o the_o bone_n which_o grow_v loose_a and_o bow_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o bend_v in_o the_o back_n the_o golden_a ewer_n be_v break_v that_o be_v the_o hart_n which_o contain_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o vessel_n the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o yellow_a and_o of_o golden_a colour_n which_o cease_v to_o move_v and_o can_v any_o long_o contain_v or_o hold_v much_o after_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v break_v the_o water_n pot_n be_v break_v at_o the_o spring_n head_n that_o be_v the_o great_a vein_n call_v the_o hollow_a vein_n which_o can_v draw_v blood_n any_o more_o out_o of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o common_a store-house_n and_o fountain_n which_o water_v all_o the_o body_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o it_o yield_v no_o more_o service_n than_o a_o break_a pitcher_n the_o wheel_n be_v break_v at_o the_o cistern_n that_o be_v the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n which_o become_v relax_v and_o can_v any_o long_o contain_v the_o urine_n then_o when_o all_o this_o happen_v dust_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o body_n which_o be_v material_a do_v return_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v come_v from_o above_o do_v return_v to_o god_n loe_o here_o the_o five_o age_n describe_v and_o bound_v with_o their_o number_n of_o year_n according_a to_o their_o several_a content_n age_n that_o the_o number_n of_o year_n do_v not_o make_v old_a age_n but_o i_o will_v not_o that_o from_o hence_o any_o man_n shall_v so_o tie_v himself_o to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v youth_n and_o old_a age_n necessary_o to_o depend_v thereupon_o but_o that_o
he_o will_v rather_o judge_v thereof_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o temperature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n for_o every_o man_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a be_v he_o who_o i_o may_v call_v old_a there_o be_v very_o many_o which_o become_v old_a man_n at_o forty_o and_o again_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a sort_n which_o be_v young_a man_n at_o sixty_o there_o be_v some_o constitution_n that_o grow_v old_a very_o speedy_o and_o other_o very_o slow_o they_o which_o be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n grow_v old_a very_o slow_o because_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n melancholic_a man_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a become_v old_a in_o short_a time_n man_n why_o woman_n grow_v old_a soon_o than_o man_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n the_o female_a grow_v old_a always_o soon_o than_o the_o male_a hypocrates_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v it_o in_o his_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o seven_o month_n childbirth_n the_o female_n male_n say_v he_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o mother_n womb_n be_v form_v and_o grow_v more_o slow_o than_o male_n but_o be_v once_o out_o they_o come_v soon_o to_o growth_n soon_o to_o ripeness_n of_o wit_n and_o soon_o to_o old_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o body_n and_o of_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v weakness_n make_v they_o to_o grow_v up_o soon_o and_o to_o wax_v old_a soon_o for_o even_o as_o tree_n which_o be_v short_a live_v grow_v up_o to_o their_o height_n by_o and_o by_o even_o so_o the_o body_n which_o must_v not_o long_o continue_v come_v very_o speedy_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o perfection_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v also_o do_v make_v they_o to_o wax_v old_a because_o they_o live_v as_o it_o be_v always_o in_o idleness_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o hasten_v old_a age_n more_o than_o idleness_n chap._n iii_o a_o order_n of_o government_n for_o the_o prolong_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o lusty_a estate_n of_o man_n see_v that_o the_o natural_a and_o unavoidable_a cause_n of_o our_o old_a age_n be_v three_o as_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o life_n the_o waste_n of_o radical_a heat_n and_o moisture_n and_o the_o excrement_n which_o be_v ordinary_o engender_v by_o our_o nourishment_n it_o behove_v we_o if_o we_o will_v keep_v our_o body_n in_o good_a plight_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o wax_a old_a so_o soon_o so_o to_o dispose_v of_o and_o order_v these_o three_o thing_n as_o that_o the_o agreement_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o element_n which_o be_v call_v temperature_n be_v thorough_o provide_v for_o that_o our_o heat_n and_o moisture_n which_o waste_v every_o hour_n be_v well_o repair_v and_o that_o the_o excrement_n which_o hide_v themselves_o and_o stay_v behind_o in_o the_o body_n be_v hunt_v out_o we_o shall_v obtain_v all_o this_o very_o easy_o by_o keep_v good_a order_n of_o government_n and_o diet_n without_o have_v need_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o physic_n now_o this_o name_n of_o diet_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v comprehend_v many_o thing_n all_o which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o six_o the_o physician_n call_v they_o not_o natural_a because_o that_o if_o they_o be_v right_o use_v and_o that_o a_o man_n know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a manner_n of_o service_n of_o they_o they_o do_v preserve_v the_o health_n and_o may_v be_v call_v natural_a but_o and_o if_o a_o man_n abuse_v they_o if_o they_o be_v use_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o much_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n they_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v the_o air_n meat_n and_o drink_n sleep_n and_o watch_v labour_n and_o rest_n emptiness_n and_o fullness_n and_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o i_o be_o about_o to_o run_v through_o in_o order_n chap._n four_o what_o choice_n we_o must_v make_v of_o the_o air_n for_o our_o long_a life_n as_o also_o what_o air_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o such_o person_n as_o be_v old_a air_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o air_n among_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o may_v alter_v our_o body_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o more_o necessary_a more_o headlong_o or_o which_o concern_v we_o more_o near_o than_o the_o air_n the_o need_n we_o have_v of_o it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v in_o sickness_n which_o abridge_v and_o deprive_v we_o of_o breathe_v for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o of_o the_o instrument_n which_o be_v appoint_v either_o for_o the_o give_v of_o entrance_n or_o receive_v or_o prepare_v of_o the_o air_n be_v great_o impeach_v the_o man_n die_v by_o and_o by_o strangle_v in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o seem_v hereby_o that_o the_o air_n and_o life_n be_v thing_n inseparable_a in_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o be_v call_v perfect_a the_o natural_a heat_n if_o we_o believe_v hypocrates_n be_v preserve_v by_o moderate_a cold_a and_o if_o you_o take_v the_o air_n away_o from_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v as_o a_o continual_a bellows_n unto_o it_o it_o be_v quench_v and_o choke_v incontinent_o our_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v beget_v and_o nourish_v by_o the_o air_n they_o do_v not_o uphold_v nor_o purge_v themselves_o but_o by_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o air_n in_o and_o out_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n also_o why_o all_o the_o body_n be_v porouse_a and_o perspirable_a this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o our_o artery_n do_v continual_o beat_v and_o that_o nature_n have_v make_v so_o goodly_a and_o wonderful_a door_n and_o entrance_n for_o the_o two_o vessel_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o the_o air_n be_v as_o needful_a for_o man_n as_o life_n itself_o air_n the_o quickness_n and_o celerity_n of_o the_o air_n as_o for_o the_o celerity_n and_o swiftness_n which_o it_o participate_v we_o perceive_v it_o every_o day_n in_o a_o trice_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o nose_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o press_v through_o a_o million_o of_o streit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o admirable_a net_n it_o enter_v in_o into_o the_o most_o secret_a chamber_n thereof_o it_o dispatch_v itself_o downward_o after_o that_o with_o like_a incredible_a celerity_n and_o swiftness_n through_o the_o mouth_n unto_o the_o lung_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o heart_n it_o pierce_v and_o can_v be_v perceive_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o enter_v by_o the_o transpiration_n of_o the_o artery_n unto_o the_o most_o deep_a and_o hide_a corner_n of_o our_o body_n this_o be_v a_o body_n so_o common_a and_o near_a unto_o we_o that_o it_o compass_v we_o about_o continual_o without_o forsake_v we_o any_o moment_n yea_o we_o must_v whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o make_v our_o daily_o sup_v meat_n thereof_o divine_a hypocrates_n have_v very_o well_o perceive_v this_o powerfulness_n of_o the_o air_n say_v in_o his_o epidemike_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o diet_n that_o the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o our_o spirit_n humour_n and_o body_n do_v depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o air_n wherefore_o the_o choose_n of_o a_o good_a air_n and_o of_o a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a dwell_a place_n must_v always_o in_o all_o good_a order_n of_o diet_n keep_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a place_n consist_v wherein_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n consist_v the_o physician_n take_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n by_o his_o substance_n and_o quality_n by_o his_o substance_n as_o when_o it_o be_v well_o purify_v not_o have_v any_o seed_n of_o corruption_n in_o it_o neither_o yet_o be_v infect_v with_o any_o venomous_a vapour_n which_o may_v rise_v from_o dead_a body_n privy_n and_o filthiness_n of_o town_n or_o from_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o stand_a water_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o a_o man_n must_v hardly_o come_v near_o unto_o to_o make_v his_o ordinary_a lodging_n because_o they_o have_v a_o contrary_a quality_n unto_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o the_o nut_n tree_n fig_n tree_n colewort_n danewort_n wild_a rocket_n hemlock_n and_o a_o infinite_a sort_n of_o other_o the_o vapour_n of_o forge_n and_o mine_n be_v a_o very_a great_a enemy_n unto_o the_o hart_n and_o cause_v as_o aristotle_n observe_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o which_o labour_n therein_o to_o fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n air_n how_o to_o rectify_v the_o air_n if_o the_o air_n be_v corrupt_v and_o that_o we_o can_v avoid_v it_o very_o quick_o we_o must_v purify_v it_o with_o artificial_a fire_n of_o rosemary_n juniper_n cyper_n bay_a tree_n and_o with_o parfume_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o aloe_n saunders_n juniper_n berry_n fuss_n and_o such_o other_o aromatical_a thing_n the_o vapour_n of_o