by_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n the_o pope_n as_o be_v report_v be_v so_o affect_v therewith_o that_o grief_n take_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o his_o heart_n he_o sudden_o fall_v into_o a_o species_n of_o apoplexy_n from_o which_o first_o fit_v though_o he_o at_o present_a revive_v yet_o melancholy_a suppress_v his_o spirit_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n follow_v he_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o december_n 1669._o expire_v his_o last_o breath_n have_v live_v seventy_o one_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o govern_v the_o pontificate_n two_o year_n five_o month_n and_o eighteen_o day_n he_o be_v universal_o lament_v be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o public_a spirit_n and_o great_a generosity_n so_o that_o his_o family_n be_v rather_o impoverish_v than_o enrich_v by_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o papal_a authority_n he_o be_v a_o person_n not_o ambitious_a or_o desirous_a of_o the_o vain_a glory_n of_o this_o world_n of_o which_o that_o he_o may_v give_v a_o 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here_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n and_o to_o that_o end_n write_v letter_n and_o send_v nuntio_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o exhort_v and_o animate_v they_o to_o it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a because_o he_o hear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o death_n of_o godfrey_n the_o saracen_n bring_v great_a army_n to_o jerusalem_n design_v to_o re-take_a it_o as_o also_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n that_o boëmund_n be_v take_v alive_a and_o that_o baldwin_n himself_o godfrey_n brother_n than_o king_n have_v make_v a_o narrow_a escape_n so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v well-nigh_o take_v but_o the_o barbarian_n though_o they_o have_v get_v such_o a_o victory_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v jerusalem_n for_o tancred_n who_o have_v defend_v antioch_n very_o valiant_o do_v also_o take_v laodicea_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n by_o 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redeem_v he_o with_o a_o great_a ransom_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n after_o that_o 〈◊〉_d commit_v the_o care_n of_o antioch_n to_o tancred_n and_o go_v first_o into_o italy_n and_o then_o into_o france_n and_o marry_v constantine_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n daughter_n but_o hear_v that_o alexius_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n infest_a the_o seaport_n town_n near_o antioch_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n and_o get_v a_o navy_n 〈◊〉_d sail_v into_o dalmatia_n where_o he_o besiege_v durazzo_n that_o he_o may_v divert_v alexius_n from_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n as_o he_o soon_o do_v and_o alexius_n desire_v a_o peace_n boëmund_n grant_v it_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n against_o antioch_n and_o let_v the_o french_a soldier_n pass_v through_o his_o country_n into_o asia_n without_o any_o hindrance_n peace_n thus_o make_v boemund_n sail_v for_o asia_n with_o the_o navy_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v against_o alexius_n and_o do_v so_o recruit_v and_o cheer_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o king_n baldwin_n storm_v and_o take_v baruti_fw-la a_o maritime_a town_n of_o phoenicia_n between_o sidon_n and_o biblos_n who_o metropolis_n be_v tyre_n after_o he_o have_v besiege_v it_o two_o month_n but_o not_o without_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n so_o that_o he_o be_v very_o severe_a with_o they_o and_o give_v the_o city_n as_o a_o colony_n to_o the_o christian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v sidon_n also_o take_v but_o amid_o these_o success_n of_o the_o christian_n boemund_n that_o famous_a prince_n die_v which_o cause_v a_o 〈◊〉_d sorrow_n and_o leave_v his_o little_a son_n boemund_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n constantia_n and_o who_o be_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o antioch_n under_o tancred_n tuition_n till_o he_o grow_v up_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n henry_n the_o
their_o blow_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n saba_n which_o they_o demolish_v the_o genoeses_n rather_o enrage_v than_o terrify_v at_o this_o disaster_n fit_a out_o another_o fleet_n to_o encounter_v the_o venetian_n at_o tyre_n but_o they_o industrious_o avoid_v a_o battle_n sail_n towards_o the_o euxine_a and_o take_v selymbria_n from_o the_o saracen_n and_o plunder_v it_o after_o which_o both_o nation_n recruit_v their_o force_n they_o steer_v for_o tyre_n the_o common_a seat_n of_o war._n the_o pope_n fearful_a of_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o this_o contention_n send_v for_o the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o country_n and_o make_v himself_o a_o mediator_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v wellnigh_o agree_v to_o when_o news_n come_v that_o the_o venetian_n with_o their_o ally_n the_o pisans_n have_v between_o tyre_n and_o ptolemais_n rout_v the_o genoeses_n take_v and_o sink_v twenty_o five_o of_o their_o ship_n that_o thereupon_o the_o victor_n be_v retreat_v to_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o vanquish_a be_v sle_z to_o tyre_n that_o all_o the_o edifice_n of_o the_o genoeses_n at_o ptolemais_n be_v pull_v down_o all_o their_o merchandize_n seize_v as_o spoil_v and_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o nation_n expel_v the_o place_n this_o havoc_n make_v by_o the_o venetian_n so_o high_o displease_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v their_o ambassador_n to_o audience_n till_o they_o have_v set_v free_a all_o the_o genoese_a prisoner_n they_o have_v take_v neither_o do_v this_o calamity_n come_v alone_o to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o pope_n care_n for_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n during_o who_o prosperity_n there_o seem_v yet_o to_o be_v some_o hope_n leave_v of_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n be_v about_o to_o quit_v that_o city_n for_o michael_n palaeologus_n who_o by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o theodore_n lascari_n be_v leave_v guardian_n to_o his_o two_o son_n do_v the_o latin_n all_o the_o mischief_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n drive_v out_o of_o achaia_n william_n a_o frenchman_n and_o teize_v baldwin_n with_o sedition_n at_o home_n and_o open_a war_n abroad_o who_o afterward_o go_v towards_o the_o euxine_a shore_n in_o order_n to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o midnight_n let_v michael_n palaeologus_n into_o the_o city_n upon_o news_n whereof_o baldwin_n and_o the_o patriarch_n pantaleo_n retire_v from_o pontus_n into_o europe_n and_o lay_v by_o all_o thought_n of_o war._n palaeologus_n have_v thus_o rid_v himself_o of_o his_o competitor_n and_o enemy_n murder_v his_o two_o pupil_n and_o assume_v the_o empire_n which_o after_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o latin_n forty_o eight_o year_n now_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n octavian_n cardinal_n vbaldino_n return_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o have_v have_v any_o great_a luck_n in_o his_o negotiation_n at_o naples_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v first_o at_o anagni_n canonize_v s._n clara_n a_o franciscan_a nun_n go_v to_o viterbo_n to_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o genoeses_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o meet_v so_o much_o trouble_v and_o so_o many_o delay_n that_o he_o die_v for_o grief_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v honourable_o inter_v in_o st._n laurence_n church_n the_o sea_n be_v then_o vacant_a three_o month_n and_o four_o day_n the_o life_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v certain_o much_o commend_v by_o all_o writer_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v bountiful_a and_o kind_a to_o all_o but_o especial_o to_o the_o poor_a religious_a to_o who_o the_o great_a love_n he_o bear_v cause_v he_o to_o comdemn_v by_o a_o perpetual_a edict_n some_o book_n write_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la amore_fw-la against_o that_o sort_n of_o poverty_n wherein_o the_o wicked_a fellow_n assert_v that_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o religious_a 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canonist_n of_o brescia_n who_o write_v much_o upon_o the_o decretal_n by_o which_o and_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a ability_n and_o sanctity_n he_o get_v great_a renown_n by_o this_o mean_n moreover_o the_o vault_a church_n near_o that_o of_o s._n agnes_n which_o have_v in_o old_a time_n be_v dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o divine_a worship_n and_o the_o inscription_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n constance_n show_v that_o the_o altar_n there_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o vrban_a iu._n urban_n the_o four_o bear_v at_o troyes_n in_o france_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v make_v pope_n and_o immediate_o list_v french_a soldier_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o manfredus_n who_o infest_a the_o patrimony_n of_o s._n peter_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o jordanes_n general_n of_o manfredus_n his_o force_n in_o tuscany_n against_o the_o guelph_n be_v recall_v to_o naples_n which_o give_v some_o breathe_a time_n to_o the_o guelph_n especial_o those_o of_o florence_n and_o lucca_n who_o have_v be_v by_o the_o gibelline_n mark_v out_o for_o destruction_n lombardy_n be_v also_o plague_v with_o the_o like_a sedition_n hubert_n pallavicino_n carry_v on_o now_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o gibelline_a faction_n and_o persecute_v the_o adverse_a party_n though_o before_o by_o his_o policy_n and_o moderate_a behaviour_n to_o both_o side_n he_o have_v get_v the_o command_n of_o brescia_n by_o a_o universal_a consent_n but_o the_o citizen_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n instigate_v by_o those_o of_o ferrara_n and_o bononia_n fear_v lest_o pallavicino_n shall_v over-pour_a they_o all_o at_o last_o revolt_v to_o the_o pope_n side_n and_o turn_v the_o gibelline_n out_o of_o their_o city_n give_v their_o good_n and_o effect_n to_o the_o florentine_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o guelphism_n by_o this_o mean_n add_v great_a strength_n to_o their_o faction_n and_o thus_o go_v matter_n in_o lombardy_n the_o pope_n still_o earnest_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n at_o constantinople_n the_o venetian_n attempt_v to_o dethrone_v palaeologus_n and_o have_v do_v it_o but_o for_o his_o friend_n and_o associate_n the_o genoese_a this_o give_v he_o the_o great_a power_n so_o that_o have_v take_v malvasia_n he_o easy_o make_v resistance_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o william_n prince_n of_o achaia_n the_o pope_n be_v now_o intent_n upon_o send_v a_o legate_n to_o procure_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o genoese_n when_o manfredus_n with_o a_o new_a body_n of_o saracen_n seize_v la_o marca_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v before_o incline_v to_o a_o rebellion_n the_o pope_n therefore_o send_v the_o same_o legate_n to_o france_n with_o order_n to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o promise_n and_o entreaty_n to_o persuade_v those_o french_a who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o croisado_n who_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o thing_n beforehand_o to_o hasten_v their_o march_n thither_o they_o present_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o guy_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n descend_v into_o italy_n and_o vanquish_a pallavicino_n at_o brescia_n without_o meet_v any_o resistance_n they_o come_v to_o viterbo_n from_o whence_o a_o little_a while_n after_o have_v first_o receive_v the_o pope_n blessing_n continue_v their_o march_n through_o vmbria_n and_o the_o country_n of_o tagliacozzo_n they_o beat_v the_o saracen_n who_o have_v flee_v thither_o and_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o garigliano_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o roman_n though_o they_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o throw_v off_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n make_v what_o magistrate_n they_o please_v particular_o contrary_a to_o custom_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o choose_v for_o senator_n a_o roman_a only_o they_o elect_v one_o brancaleon_n of_o bononia_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o very_o politic_a to_o this_o high_a dignity_n and_o promise_v he_o great_a advantage_n but_o this_o humour_n hold_v not_o
rome_n and_o his_o own_o nephew_n who_o after_o get_v the_o papacy_n and_o be_v call_v gregory_n the_o eleven_o some_o say_v this_o pope_n canonize_v ivo_n a_o britain_n priest_n and_o confessor_n he_o die_v in_o the_o â—enth_fw-mi year_n six_o month_n and_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n in_o the_o year_n 1352._o and_o be_v decent_o bury_v at_o avignion_n by_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o place_n innocent_a vi_o innocent_a the_o six_o a_o limousin_n former_o call_v stephen_n a_o man_n very_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n first_o procurator_n than_o bishop_n of_o clerimont_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n be_v at_o first_o make_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1352._o upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o december_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o exact_a life_n of_o great_a constancy_n and_o severity_n and_o bestow_v ecclesiastical_a preferment_n upon_o none_o but_o man_n of_o good_a life_n and_o learning_n immediate_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o suspend_v many_o indulgence_n which_o clement_n have_v grant_v command_v all_o prelate_n and_o other_o that_o have_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o church_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o anathema_n say_v flock_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o their_o own_o shepherd_n and_o not_o by_o hireling_n he_o also_o retrench_v his_o household_n expense_n and_o reduce_v his_o family_n to_o a_o convenient_a number_n and_o will_v have_v none_o but_o honest_a man_n about_o he_o he_o strict_o command_v the_o cardinal_n to_o do_v so_o too_o for_o he_o will_v often_o tell_v they_o that_o both_o his_o own_o life_n and_o that_o of_o all_o churchman_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o example_n to_o the_o laity_n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o whole_a life_n be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o mankind_n he_o likewise_o appoint_v certain_a salary_n for_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o holy_a palais_n lest_o through_o want_n they_o shall_v be_v tempt_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o bribery_n for_o he_o will_v say_v that_o those_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v can_v hardly_o keep_v their_o hand_n from_o other_o people_n meat_n if_o they_o have_v any_o opportunity_n to_o get_v it_o he_o be_v spare_v in_o his_o dâ—et_n but_o in_o his_o warlike_a preparation_n very_o expensive_a whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v that_o by_o arm_n which_o former_o usurper_n have_v take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n for_o he_o send_v giles_n carillo_n a_o spaniard_n cardinal_z of_o s._n sabina_n a_o excellent_a person_n his_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la into_o italy_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o usurper_n and_o secure_v the_o church_n patrimony_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o venetian_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o the_o genoeses_n and_o have_v get_v a_o great_a navy_n together_o superior_a to_o the_o genoeses_n both_o in_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n set_v upon_o they_o 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ferrara_n mantua_n and_o the_o florentine_n too_o to_o oppose_v he_o they_o fear_v lest_o when_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o venetian_n he_o will_v set_v upon_o they_o also_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o the_o genoeses_n pagano_n auria_n be_v their_o admiral_n have_v wonderful_a fortune_n at_o sea_n and_o at_o sapientia_fw-la a_o promontory_n of_o morea_n defeat_v the_o venetian_n take_v their_o admiral_n nicolas_n the_o pisane_n with_o five_o thousand_o man_n who_o they_o bring_v to_o genoa_n in_o the_o year_n 1354._o but_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n die_v which_o free_v the_o venetian_n and_o their_o ally_n from_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n bernabos_n and_o galeatius_fw-la his_o brother_n luchinus_n son_n be_v his_o heir_n no_o place_n but_o genoa_n relinquish_v they_o these_o two_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n which_o have_v be_v first_o propose_v by_o bernabos_n and_o galeatius_fw-la at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o giles_n his_o legate_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n calo-johannes_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v restore_v have_v vanquish_v cahtacusenus_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o empire_n against_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n but_o that_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o mean_n of_o francis_n catalusius_n a_o genoese_a a_o great_a seaman_n on_o who_o he_o bestow_v mitylen_n and_o all_o lesbos_n for_o a_o reward_n which_o the_o turk_n afterward_o take_v from_o the_o gatalusii_n when_o he_o have_v get_v constantinople_n and_o all_o thrace_n in_o his_o power_n nor_o be_v there_o less_o uproar_n at_o rome_n than_o be_v then_o at_o constantinople_n for_o francisco_n baroncello_n a_o roman_a citizen_n and_o a_o great_a man_n have_v degrade_v john_n vrsin_n and_o peter_n of_o columna_fw-la from_o the_o dignity_n of_o senator_n usurp_v to_o himself_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o tribune_n with_o these_o title_n that_o be_v to_o say_v francisco_n baroncello_n secretary_n to_o the_o 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capitol_n and_o from_o thence_o endeavour_v to_o escape_v but_o the_o enemy_n follow_v he_o at_o the_o heel_n and_o though_o he_o be_v disguise_v yet_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n discover_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n then_o be_v guido_n jordan_n make_v sole_a senator_n for_o a_o year_n by_o apostolical_a authority_n about_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v very_o kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o carrarien_n the_o gonziack_n and_o viconti_n and_o receive_v his_o iron_n crown_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v at_o milan_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o pisa_n be_v meet_v by_o ambassador_n from_o the_o sieneses_n from_o those_o of_o volaterra_n and_o almost_o all_o tuscany_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v his_o command_n the_o florentine_n will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o but_o that_o they_o have_v first_o buy_v themselves_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n after_o that_o he_o go_v to_o 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without_o any_o appearance_n of_o outward_a force_n over-awing_a their_o election_n or_o practice_n of_o simony_n and_o corruption_n or_o other_o bad_a art_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o two_o former_a pope_n have_v acquire_v their_o dignity_n and_o so_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n of_o that_o great_a and_o illustrious_a family_n in_o florence_n now_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o 23_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n x._o at_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o year_n he_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n by_o innocent_a viii_o and_o now_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o 37_o year_n when_o he_o be_v create_v pope_n a_o thing_n rare_a and_o unusual_a to_o have_v a_o pope_n so_o young_a and_o which_o have_v not_o otherwise_o be_v practicable_a but_o by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o young_a cardinal_n such_o as_o the_o cardinal_n of_o arragon_n gonzaga_n cornaro_n petrucci_n etc._n etc._n the_o conclave_n before_o they_o come_v to_o this_o election_n propose_v and_o with_o many_o warm_a debate_n consider_v of_o the_o way_n how_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o the_o late_a pope_n have_v exercise_v in_o a_o disorderly_a manner_n sacrifice_v all_o to_o their_o lust_n and_o ambition_n may_v be_v restrain_v within_o some_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o moderation_n but_o those_o rule_n and_o term_n agree_v upon_o be_v speedy_o relax_v and_o dispense_v with_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o new_a lord_n or_o governor_n appear_v who_o every_o one_o court_v be_v desirous_a with_o humble_a obsequiousness_n to_o gratify_v and_o free_v he_o from_o all_o the_o clog_n and_o limit_n to_o his_o power_n endeavour_v to_o testify_v the_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o he_o be_v thus_o choose_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 19_o and_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n follow_v in_o a_o most_o pompous_a and_o solemn_a manner_n he_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n and_o with_o such_o magnificence_n and_o state_n as_o be_v never_o equal_v by_o former_a pope_n the_o world_n conceive_v great_a joy_n and_o expectation_n of_o good_a at_o the_o first_o news_n of_o his_o election_n for_o be_v a_o person_n of_o unspotted_a chastity_n of_o exemplary_a piety_n and_o unblemished_a in_o his_o manner_n and_o the_o papal_a dignity_n obtain_v fair_o by_o he_o without_o simony_n corruption_n or_o evil_a art_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o expect_v and_o presage_v from_o such_o happy_a beginning_n time_n of_o more_o calmness_n and_o blessing_n to_o the_o church_n than_o under_o the_o turbulent_a reign_n of_o the_o two_o former_a pope_n the_o exile_a cardinal_n of_o which_o those_o of_o great_a note_n be_v s._n croia_n and_o s._n severin_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n ii_o begin_n their_o journey_n towards_o rome_n and_o be_v land_v at_o livorn_n they_o go_v to_o pisa_n and_o thence_o have_v safe_a conduct_n to_o florence_n the_o pope_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o their_o arrival_n in_o that_o city_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o orvietto_n to_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o proceed_v far_o until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v be_v receive_v at_o rome_n for_o consider_v they_o have_v be_v judicial_o deprive_v and_o their_o deprivation_n confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v to_o go_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o cardinal_n but_o present_a and_o offer_v themselves_o in_o some_o other_o modest_a and_o penitential_a dress_n whereby_o they_o may_v testify_v their_o repentance_n and_o humility_n which_o will_v be_v the_o best_a motive_n and_o argument_n to_o restore_v they_o again_o to_o their_o pristine_a condition_n the_o which_o be_v according_o agree_v the_o cardinal_n renounce_v their_o late_a schism_n with_o all_o submission_n and_o humility_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v judge_v fit_a that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n shall_v still_o be_v continue_v until_o many_o disorder_n which_o have_v creep_v late_o into_o the_o church_n be_v whole_o redress_v and_o now_o leo_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n show_v himself_o desirous_a to_o continue_v and_o conserve_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n which_o he_o think_v will_v be_v most_o easy_o effect_v by_o persuade_v the_o warlike_a and_o martial_a spirit_n of_o those_o time_n to_o spend_v their_o fury_n upon_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v and_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n touch_v verona_n and_o piacenza_n by_o a_o amicable_a agreement_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o hire_v the_o swisser_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o assist_v sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n against_o the_o french_a for_o notwithstanding_o his_o inclination_n in_o the_o general_n be_v towards_o a_o peace_n yet_o his_o dislike_n to_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o displeasure_n he_o have_v take_v on_o many_o account_n against_o charles_n the_o 12_o move_v he_o with_o earnest_a desire_n to_o chase_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n to_o perform_v which_o the_o swisser_n be_v esteem_v the_o only_a instrument_n capable_a for_o this_o exploit_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o therein_o a_o largess_n be_v send_v they_o of_o 42_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o pretence_n in_o case_n the_o matter_n shall_v come_v to_o light_v that_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v upon_o account_n of_o their_o yearly_a pension_n and_o that_o the_o other_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o be_v due_a on_o arrear_n by_o precede_a pope_n to_o the_o three_o canton_n the_o swisser_n be_v satisfy_v and_o animate_v with_o this_o payment_n resolve_v to_o accept_v of_o no_o condition_n with_o the_o french_a who_o be_v now_o in_o lombardy_n have_v force_v milan_n to_o surrender_v with_o all_o other_o city_n belong_v to_o that_o duchy_n except_o novaro_n and_o coma_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o swisser_n hold_v out_o as_o yet_o in_o the_o name_n of_o maximilian_n sforza_n wherefore_o the_o french_a have_v no_o other_o work_n remain_v 11._o besiege_a novaro_n and_o have_v so_o batter_v the_o wall_n and_o make_v such_o breach_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v their_o man_n howsoever_o fear_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_a who_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o shut_v their_o gate_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o understand_v that_o relief_n be_v come_v to_o the_o town_n and_o a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o that_o renown_a captain_n altosasso_n they_o retire_v at_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o wall_n of_o novaro_n with_o which_o the_o swisser_n be_v so_o encourage_v that_o not_o stay_v for_o the_o relief_n expect_v they_o make_v a_o sally_n on_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o a_o total_a defeat_n take_v all_o their_o baggage_n with_o two_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o artillery_n remain_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o conqueror_n after_o which_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n with_o all_o the_o place_n belong_v to_o it_o return_v again_o into_o the_o possession_n and_o power_n of_o their_o duke_n the_o people_n of_o milan_n give_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o the_o swisser_n for_o the_o restoration_n of_o their_o liberty_n all_o thing_n now_o put_v on_o a_o face_n of_o liberty_n and_o peace_n in_o italy_n the_o french_a king_n seem_v willing_a to_o demonstrate_v a_o filial_a obedience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o church_n and_o declare_v himself_o well_o please_v with_o the_o pope_n for_o receive_v the_o dissent_v and_o schismatical_a cardinal_n to_o pardon_v and_o grace_n the_o pope_n be_v also_o in_o like_a manner_n successful_a in_o his_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n for_o both_o party_n have_v refer_v the_o determination_n of_o their_o case_n to_o his_o arbitration_n and_o compromise_n a_o peace_n ensue_v though_o the_o sentence_n and_o determination_n be_v not_o pronounce_v and_o publish_v until_o the_o year_n follow_v lewis_n likewise_o the_o french_a king_n at_o the_o persuasion_n and_o instigation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o come_v in_o and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o papal_a see_v and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o marseilles_n his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v all_o matter_n in_o dispute_n either_o relate_n to_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a affair_n at_o the_o arrival_n of_o this_o ambassador_n the_o pope_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o still_o continue_v give_v licence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o other_o prelate_n against_o who_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n julius_n have_v proceed_v
able_a to_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o amid_o so_o many_o danger_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n they_o have_v choose_v a_o stranger_n for_o pope_n of_o a_o remote_a country_n who_o have_v never_o see_v italy_n and_o perhaps_o may_v never_o have_v see_v it_o but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o who_o have_v neither_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n nor_o yet_o have_v entertain_v such_o conversation_n with_o the_o cardinal_n as_o to_o have_v hope_v by_o their_o interest_n or_o his_o own_o merit_n to_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o election_n of_o which_o the_o cardinal_n not_o be_v able_a to_o render_v any_o solid_a reason_n give_v out_o in_o excuse_n of_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o impulse_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o do_v often_o inspire_v the_o heart_n of_o cardinal_n in_o election_n of_o pope_n the_o news_n of_o this_o election_n be_v bring_v to_o adrian_n then_o reside_v at_o victoria_n a_o town_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o biscay_n upon_o advice_n whereof_o take_z no_o other_o name_n than_o his_o own_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v adrian_n the_o six_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o vtrecht_n a_o city_n in_o holland_n his_o father_n name_n be_v florent_fw-la one_o that_o by_o profession_n make_v tapestry_n hang_n and_o this_o his_o son_n be_v a_o youth_n of_o a_o ingenious_a lively_a spirit_n be_v send_v to_o study_v in_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n where_o afterward_o be_v a_o great_a proficient_a in_o learning_n margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o maximilian_n than_o governess_n of_o the_o low-countries_n receive_v information_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o ability_n make_v he_o curate_n of_o a_o parish-church_n in_o holland_n afterward_o he_o be_v prefer_v to_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n in_o louvain_n and_o then_o make_v vicechancellor_n of_o that_o university_n during_o this_o time_n philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n die_v leave_v a_o son_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n name_v charles_n for_o who_o education_n and_o instruction_n a_o tutor_n and_o schoolmaster_n be_v seek_v in_o all_o part_n none_o be_v esteem_v more_o proper_a either_o for_o his_o virtue_n or_o learning_n than_o this_o adrian_n have_v for_o some_o time_n honourable_o acquit_v himself_o in_o this_o office_n he_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n with_o who_o he_o acquire_v so_o much_o favour_n and_o interest_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o tortosa_n and_o afterward_o chief_a counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o likewise_o by_o the_o recommendation_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o on_o account_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n he_o have_v acquire_v he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n leo_n x_o with_o the_o title_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o year_n 1519._o and_o charles_n his_o scholar_n be_v choose_v emperor_n he_o 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and_o inflexible_a like_o he_o which_o therefore_o ill_o according_a together_o osio_n be_v by_o the_o instigation_n also_o of_o the_o pope_n relation_n who_o be_v always_o busy_a at_o his_o ear_n deprive_v of_o his_o favour_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n in_o the_o next_o place_n by_o a_o new_a decree_n he_o retrieve_v all_o those_o good_n and_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n which_o have_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o church_n since_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n ii_o to_o his_o day_n he_o reform_v also_o the_o abuse_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o office_n of_o the_o penitentiaries_n and_o regulate_v the_o habit_n and_o table_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v any_o into_o benefice_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v approve_v for_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o severity_n of_o manner_n towards_o the_o three_o conservator_n
of_o rome_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o great_a respect_n enlarge_n their_o power_n and_o authority_n adjoin_v thereunto_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tivoli_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n and_o to_o the_o people_n he_o enlarge_v their_o privilege_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o former_a immunity_n by_o a_o new_a charter_n but_o all_o this_o indulgence_n and_o kindness_n towards_o the_o citizen_n be_v but_o in_o order_n to_o some_o design_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n which_o soon_o after_o discover_v itself_o for_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o thing_n laudable_a enough_o in_o themselves_o he_o suffer_v some_o report_n of_o a_o plot_n against_o his_o life_n to_o take_v impression_n in_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v suggest_v by_o many_o probable_a circumstance_n he_o immediate_o seize_v on_o the_o person_n of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o then_o join_v with_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n he_o commence_v a_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o those_o ancient_a feud_n and_o animosity_n between_o those_o king_n which_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v extinguish_v or_o as_o it_o be_v rake_v up_o in_o the_o embers_o begin_v again_o to_o revive_v and_o be_v inflame_v the_o original_n and_o cause_n whereof_o be_v this_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o rome_n have_v be_v sack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v plunder_v and_o sequester_v the_o estate_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o family_n of_o caraffa_n this_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o conceive_v a_o implacable_a anger_n and_o a_o inveterate_a hatred_n against_o that_o whole_a nation_n the_o which_o also_o be_v increase_v by_o that_o ill_a treatment_n and_o injustice_n which_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n once_o use_v towards_o his_o own_o person_n for_o he_o be_v create_v by_o paul_n iii_o arch_a bishop_n of_o naples_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o possession_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o the_o vice-king_n on_o no_o other_o pretence_n than_o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o french_a party_n the_o which_o so_o enrage_v his_o impetuous_a spirit_n that_o with_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n can_v draw_v from_o the_o topic_n of_o religion_n and_o public_a good_a to_o the_o church_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v paul_n iii_n to_o a_o war_n against_o naples_n promise_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o his_o family_n and_o with_o all_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v very_o great_a in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o paul_n iii_o be_v too_o prudent_a to_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o persuasion_n and_o discourse_n commend_v his_o piety_n and_o zeal_n towards_o the_o church_n but_o refuse_v to_o engage_v himself_o in_o that_o hazardous_a war._n so_o that_o the_o anger_n and_o fury_n of_o this_o paul_n iv._o be_v suppress_v until_o he_o become_v pope_n do_v then_o burst_v forth_o and_o vent_v itself_o so_o that_o then_o with_o thought_n full_a of_o disdain_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o with_o imagination_n that_o the_o napolitan_o will_v glad_o shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n and_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o spanish_a servitude_n and_o that_o france_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o alliance_n with_o he_o he_o positive_o resolve_v on_o a_o war_n swallow_v already_o into_o his_o thought_n the_o enjoyment_n and_o addition_n of_o that_o rich_a kingdom_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n this_o design_n be_v promote_v by_o a_o strict_a union_n with_o france_n occasion_v in_o this_o manner_n henry_n king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v from_o charles_n sforza_n prior_n of_o lombardy_n two_o galley_n the_o which_o come_v afterward_o into_o the_o port_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n alexander_n the_o brother_n of_o charles_n and_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o camera_n or_o chamberlain_n make_v seizure_n of_o they_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o that_o protection_n under_o which_o they_o be_v within_o the_o pope_n harbour_n he_o carry_v they_o away_o by_o force_n to_o gaeta_n of_o which_o the_o french_a minister_n at_o rome_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o conceive_v not_o only_a anger_n and_o indignation_n against_o alexander_n but_o suspect_v that_o such_o a_o action_n can_v not_o be_v contrive_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n he_o loud_o exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o clap_v his_o secretary_n lotini_n into_o prison_n who_o be_v late_o return_v with_o some_o secret_a negotiation_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o which_o serve_v to_o increase_v and_o heighten_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o many_o cabal_n and_o consult_v be_v form_v among_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o imperial_a faction_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v alarm_v he_o reinforce_v his_o guard_n and_o levy_v soldier_n and_o to_o break_v the_o seditious_a meeting_n clap_v the_o cardinal_n and_o camilla_n colonna_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o brisegna_n who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n into_o prison_n mark_v anthony_n colonna_n who_o upon_o these_o story_n be_v flee_v from_o rome_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n charge_v against_o he_o but_o afterward_o the_o galley_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o french_a king_n cardinal_z sforza_n and_o camillo_n colonna_n upon_o bail_n give_v be_v free_v from_o imprisonment_n but_o alexander_n sforza_n who_o be_v chamberlain_n not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o because_o mark_v anthony_n colonna_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o summons_n all_o his_o estate_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sequester_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o joan_n of_o arragon_n the_o mother_n of_o colonna_n be_v great_o affright_v escape_v secret_o from_o rome_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1556._o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o then_o resolve_v to_o act_n and_o put_v all_o those_o mischief_n into_o practice_n against_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n which_o he_o have_v before_o only_o meditate_a and_o contrive_v in_o his_o thought_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n excommunicate_v mark_v anthony_n and_o his_o father_n ascanio_n colonna_n and_o have_v confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bestow_v it_o on_o his_o nephew_n john_n count_n of_o montorio_n who_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o declare_v anthony_n carafa_o a_o other_o nephew_n to_o be_v marquis_n of_o montebello_n have_v late_o dispossess_v count_n bagno_n of_o that_o marquisate_n for_o have_v convert_v those_o money_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n all_o which_o serve_v to_o incense_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a faction_n and_o raise_v those_o war_n which_o end_v in_o miserable_a desolation_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o often_o say_v that_o a_o happy_a peace_n be_v only_o to_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o calamitous_a war_n do_v in_o order_n thereunto_o fortify_v paliano_fw-it with_o all_o provision_n requisite_a thereunto_o for_o that_o be_v a_o place_n situate_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o naples_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n and_o lest_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o france_n shall_v be_v a_o obstruction_n to_o this_o war_n he_o dispatch_v charles_n caraffa_n his_o legate_n to_o henry_n ii_o pretend_v that_o his_o message_n be_v in_o order_n to_o a_o far_a accommodation_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o truce_n into_o a_o everlasting_a peace_n but_o the_o negotiation_n of_o caraffa_n be_v of_o a_o other_o nature_n he_o possess_v henry_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o success_n by_o a_o war_n with_o naples_n wherefore_o though_o at_o first_o he_o send_v but_o two_o thousand_o man_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o reserve_v some_o little_a respect_n to_o the_o truce_n so_o late_o conclude_v yet_o afterward_o the_o pope_n force_n not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o imperialist_n a_o great_a army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o naples_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francis_n duke_n of_o guise_n with_o these_o auxiliary_a aid_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v high_o swell_v and_o become_v implacable_a he_o imprison_v juliano_n sesarini_n camillo_n colonna_n with_o his_o bother_n the_o archbishop_n of_o taranto_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v in_o any_o manner_n affect_v and_o inclinable_a to_o the_o
imperial_a faction_n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n then_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n be_v alarm_v by_o these_o proceed_n resolve_v not_o to_o attend_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o without_o much_o resistance_n take_v pontecorvo_n frosolone_o anagna_fw-la marino_n valmontone_n palestrina_n tivoli_n ostia_n give_v genazzano_n nettuno_n albano_n vicovaro_n monte_fw-fr fortino_n and_o in_o short_a make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o campania_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n recover_v several_a of_o those_o place_n again_o but_o the_o war_n be_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o resolution_n on_o both_o side_n that_o country_n become_v most_o miserable_o harass_v and_o lay_v desolate_a by_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o this_o war_n the_o pope_n treasury_n be_v much_o exhaust_v many_o exorbitant_a way_n be_v contrive_v to_o replenish_v it_o again_o as_o namely_o the_o tithe_n upon_o all_o benefice_n be_v double_v the_o gabelle_n and_o custom_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o intolerable_a degree_n half_o a_o year_n revenue_n be_v exact_v from_o all_o office_n and_o the_o debt_n which_o particular_a person_n owe_v to_o their_o creditor_n be_v require_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o treasury_n upon_o which_o the_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v debenture_n be_v give_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o same_o charge_v as_o a_o debt_n upon_o the_o church_n he_o far_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o rome_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o compel_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o to_o labour_n on_o the_o work_n and_o carry_v earth_n to_o the_o fortification_n many_o of_o the_o church_n he_o convert_v into_o granary_n and_o storehouse_n wherein_o to_o lay_v provision_n beside_o many_o other_o exaction_n and_o aggrievance_n which_o he_o impose_v on_o the_o people_n who_o be_v by_o this_o time_n possess_v with_o a_o detestable_a hatred_n against_o his_o person_n and_o his_o action_n howsoever_o neither_o the_o cry_v nor_o exclamation_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n be_v able_a to_o incline_v the_o fierce_a and_o resolute_a spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o any_o term_n of_o peace_n whilst_o he_o find_v himself_o second_v by_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n howsoever_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n follow_v the_o french_a have_v receive_v a_o defeat_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n quintin_n in_o which_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o thereby_o also_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n defeat_v his_o haughty_a spirit_n begin_v to_o abate_v and_o hearken_v to_o some_o term_n and_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n for_o then_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o italy_n lay_v waist_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n appear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o treason_n against_o his_o person_n which_o be_v plot_v to_o betray_v rome_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o ascanio_n della_fw-it corona_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n revolt_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n do_v much_o affright_v he_o so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n mind_n be_v become_v more_o flexible_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n 1557._o 1557._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o cardinal_n sforza_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o cardinal_n caraffa_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o christian_a humility_n kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v absolution_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o high_a honour_n obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v imprison_v on_o account_n of_o the_o late_a war._n matter_n be_v by_o these_o mean_v reduce_v to_o some_o tolerable_a quiet_a the_o pope_n dispatch_v his_o legate_n both_o to_o spain_n and_o france_n to_o labour_v a_o cement_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o he_o himself_o of_o late_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o break_v recommend_v more_o particular_o in_o their_o instruction_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o paliano_fw-it on_o his_o nephew_n so_o that_o now_o be_v weary_v with_o war_n the_o fatigue_n and_o expense_n and_o unquietude_n of_o which_o he_o have_v never_o before_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o pope_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o more_o agreeable_a trade_n of_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o particular_n hereof_o be_v various_a and_o burdensome_a he_o commit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o trouble_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o cardinal_n caraffa_n attend_v himself_o with_o sedulity_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n as_o the_o sole_a tribunal_n then_o capable_a to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o the_o present_a distemper_n of_o the_o age_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o court_n he_o reduce_v several_a crime_n triable_a at_o other_o bar_n of_o judicature_n so_o that_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v fill_v with_o malefactor_n and_o in_o this_o way_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o be_v the_o more_o passionate_a because_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o persuade_v paul_n iii_o to_o erect_v that_o court_n and_o have_v contrive_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o come_v now_o himself_o to_o the_o popedom_n he_o put_v all_o those_o order_n into_o practice_n which_o he_o have_v former_o meditate_a constitute_v cardinal_n alessandrino_n inquisitor_n general_n together_o with_o sixteen_o cardinal_n who_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n who_o first_o work_n be_v to_o publish_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o all_o book_n in_o the_o least_o manner_n suspect_v or_o attaint_v of_o heresy_n forbid_v all_o person_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o read_v they_o or_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n he_o recall_v cardinal_n poole_n from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n on_o account_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o a_o old_a pique_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o and_o have_v accuse_v cardinal_n morone_n of_o heresy_n by_o reason_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o his_o friendship_n to_o pool_n he_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o cava_fw-la and_o have_v as_o be_v certain_o believe_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o revenue_n and_o dignity_n have_v not_o his_o malice_n against_o they_o be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o death_n act_v in_o every_o thing_n with_o a_o bitterness_n agreeable_a to_o the_o virulency_n of_o his_o nature_n about_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v weary_v with_o the_o turmoil_n and_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n renounce_v his_o imperial_a crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v already_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n ii_o but_o this_o abdication_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o understand_v not_o admit_v on_o the_o score_n of_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o charles_n that_o according_a to_o ancient_a canon_n a_o emperor_n can_v make_v such_o a_o renunciation_n without_o consult_v first_o and_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n for_o emperor_n nor_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o character_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o froward_a severity_n act_v all_o his_o affair_n he_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n that_o any_o man_n make_v for_o a_o failure_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o particular_o have_v command_v all_o monk_n friar_n abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o excuse_n from_o any_o non-residentiary_a unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n on_o occasion_n of_o some_o public_a service_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o such_o trespasser_n he_o employ_v officer_n or_o visitor_n as_o severe_a as_o himself_o who_o upon_o strict_a enquiry_n have_v find_v any_o non-residentaries_a they_o immediate_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o disobedient_a and_o delinquent_n commit_v some_o of_o they_o to_o chain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o galley_n this_o severity_n howsoever_o be_v much_o applaud_v when_o after_o a_o unknown_a and_o unpractised_a manner_n of_o justice_n he_o spare_v not_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o nephew_n
thereupon_o he_o dispatch_v they_o for_o spain_n by_o the_o first_o post_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n then_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n the_o which_o administer_v not_o only_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o incite_v the_o vice-king_n to_o be_v watchful_a against_o the_o least_o commotion_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o misunderstanding_n and_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o sixtus_n and_o philip_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o quarrel_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o ground_v on_o more_o substantial_a difference_n and_o consider_v the_o fierce_a resolution_n of_o sixtus_n may_v have_v produce_v more_o prejudicial_a consequence_n the_o dispute_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o message_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n signify_v to_o he_o by_o break_n of_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n pleasure_n that_o in_o tâ—â—_n space_n of_o two_o day_n time_n he_o shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n and_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o intimation_n be_v this_o the_o pope_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o have_v recall_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n his_o nuntio_n the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n with_o intention_n to_o dispeed_n fabio_n mirto_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o prudence_n and_o note_v for_o his_o admirable_a conduct_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n the_o pope_n take_v a_o extraordinary_a like_n to_o he_o especial_o for_o have_v manage_v the_o office_n of_o nuntio_n at_o other_o time_n with_o great_a success_n but_o the_o french_a king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o this_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v come_v nuntio_n to_o paris_n and_o understand_v by_o his_o character_n that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n zealous_a and_o entire_o devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o he_o with_o letter_n desire_v he_o that_o wheresoever_o those_o letter_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v remain_v and_o abide_v until_o new_a order_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o have_v instant_o desire_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n may_v still_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v proceed_v as_o far_o as_o lion_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o king_n order_n seem_v great_o surprise_v with_o this_o unexpected_a interruption_n say_v that_o his_o master_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o injury_n will_v high_o resent_v a_o affront_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v instruction_n to_o return_v back_o from_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o find_v the_o least_o difficulty_n or_o interruption_n in_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v resolve_v the_o next_o day_n to_o set_v his_o face_n towards_o rome_n the_o which_o will_v produce_v a_o ill_a correspondence_n with_o france_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n will_v certain_o be_v recall_v and_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v without_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o nuntio_n so_o soon_o as_o this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n resent_v it_o in_o a_o fierce_a manner_n and_o with_o high_a word_n against_o the_o french_a king_n threaten_a revenge_n with_o thunderbolt_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o fury_n without_o the_o consultation_n of_o a_o consistory_n he_o send_v immediate_o to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o depart_v from_o rome_n and_o out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o this_o news_n arrive_v at_o the_o french_a court_n the_o king_n express_v his_o resentment_n thereof_o to_o his_o council_n and_o call_v together_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a prince_n he_o in_o their_o presence_n state_v the_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o pope_n protest_v against_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o fine_a after_o several_a letter_n which_o pass_v by_o express_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n without_o any_o good_a understanding_n on_o either_o side_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o yield_v his_o point_n at_o length_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o interposition_n of_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr and_o other_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n the_o matter_n be_v accommodate_v so_o that_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o pope_n recall_v the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o sieur_n st._n godart_n to_o rome_n who_o in_o his_o fury_n he_o have_v late_o dispee_v from_o thence_o but_o such_o quarrel_n as_o these_o be_v like_o the_o fall_n out_o of_o friend_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcileable_a and_o of_o small_a importance_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o grand_a feud_n which_o be_v commence_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o a_o league_n be_v make_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o direct_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n which_o pope_n gregory_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v but_o now_o this_o sixtus_n v._n who_o be_v of_o a_o tower_a spirit_n and_o one_o who_o delight_v out_o of_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o mortify_v prince_n and_o contend_v with_o great_a personage_n not_o only_o subscribe_v to_o the_o league_n in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n but_o with_o terrible_a malediction_n issue_v out_o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a fomenter_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o heretical_a party_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o say_v henry_n his_o heir_n and_o all_o descend_v from_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o canonical_a law_n render_v uncapable_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o any_o principality_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o according_o he_o do_v absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o obedience_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o menace_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o league_n henry_n comport_v himself_o with_o that_o courage_n and_o generosity_n of_o mind_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o but_o much_o admire_v the_o heroic_a spirit_n of_o that_o king_n and_o conceive_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a opinion_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o worth_a that_o he_o will_v frequent_o say_v that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n namely_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n who_o friendship_n and_o correspondence_n he_o will_v court_v and_o desire_n but_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o heresy_n have_v render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o in_o such_o esteem_n those_o two_o be_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o prejudice_n he_o have_v to_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n that_o in_o his_o ordinary_a discourse_n he_o will_v use_v this_o say_n that_o to_o make_v thing_n go_v well_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v need_v only_o of_o three_o person_n viz._n elizabeth_n henry_n and_o sixtus_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n conceive_v such_o a_o esteem_n for_o this_o pope_n sixtus_n that_o she_o will_v often_o commend_v his_o talon_n and_o excellent_a quality_n for_o government_n and_o that_o when_o some_o will_v discourse_v of_o she_o marry_v she_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o she_o do_v marry_v she_o will_v have_v no_o other_o husband_n than_o pope_n sixtus_n which_o be_v report_v to_o he_o again_o he_o reply_v thereupon_o that_o if_o they_o two_o shall_v lie_v one_o night_n together_o they_o shall_v beget_v a_o other_o alexander_n for_o the_o world_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o sixtus_n be_v vice_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o person_n esteem_v the_o wise_a governor_n and_o the_o best_a politician_n of_o his_o age_n and_o yet_o be_v high_o blame_v by_o this_o pope_n for_o not_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o starace_n who_o in_o a_o popular_a insurrection_n be_v assassinate_v by_o the_o people_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o confident_a and_o a_o creature_n of_o ossuna_n upon_o which_o neglect_n and_o default_v the_o pope_n entertain_v discourse_n frequent_o with_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n will_v often_o say_v that_o two_o instrument_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n that_o be_v bread_n and_o cold_a iron_n repeat_v those_o word_n often_o bread_n i_o say_v and_o cold_a iron_n but_o ossuna_n who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o those_o admonition_n not_o long_o after_o or_o so_o
request_n for_o a_o fountain_n be_v take_v into_o consideration_n for_o that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o munificent_a humour_n of_o sixtus_n be_v receive_v and_o immediate_o order_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o bring_v water_n to_o the_o convent_n from_o the_o pope_n garden_n at_o monte-cavallo_a which_o flow_v there_o in_o plentiful_a stream_n but_o now_o to_o proceed_v unto_o more_o serious_a matter_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n 1587._o stephen_n battory_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n and_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v reign_v in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o death_n be_v universal_o lament_v by_o all_o have_v prove_v a_o most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o a_o zealous_a champion_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o turk_n for_o he_o recover_v the_o dukedom_n of_o suevia_n and_o smolensko_n from_o the_o moscovite_n and_o unite_v they_o again_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n he_o also_o behave_v himself_o with_o constant_a resolution_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v in_o the_o year_n 1584._o demand_v according_a to_o ancient_a article_n assistance_n of_o some_o polish_v troop_n against_o the_o persian_n battory_n resolute_o deny_v they_o to_o he_o say_v that_o whereas_o the_o white_a eagle_n of_o poland_n have_v late_o moult_v her_o feather_n and_o be_v displumed_a and_o become_v weak_a she_o have_v now_o recover_v her_o wing_n and_o her_o train_n and_o have_v sharpen_v both_o her_o beak_n and_o her_o talon_n which_o brisk_a reply_n and_o bravery_n of_o battory_n in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v calm_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o check_v those_o frequent_a incursion_n which_o they_o make_v into_o poland_n but_o battori_n as_o we_o have_v say_v die_v this_o year_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o elect_v a_o king_n who_o may_v in_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n prove_v equal_a to_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n many_o there_o be_v who_o offer_v themselves_o candidate_n for_o that_o election_n ridolphus_n the_o son_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n be_v one_o who_o for_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n seem_v qualify_v for_o that_o crown_n some_o cast_v their_o eye_n on_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o for_o his_o prudence_n and_o experience_n in_o war_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a captain_n of_o those_o day_n but_o be_v a_o italian_a it_o be_v suspect_v that_o his_o humour_n will_v not_o be_v agrreable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o poland_n the_o vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n and_o cardinal_n battori_n be_v other_o who_o appear_v fit_o qualify_v for_o this_o dignity_n the_o first_o be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o full_a of_o spirit_n assist_v with_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o own_o riches_n and_o in_o great_a reputation_n with_o the_o turk_n appear_v with_o a_o lustre_n deserve_v a_o crown_n but_o have_v be_v nephew_n to_o the_o late_a king_n his_o alliance_n prejudice_v his_o pretension_n not_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o policy_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o have_v a_o succession_n in_o the_o same_o family_n the_o same_o consideration_n also_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o the_o cardinal_n though_o otherwise_o a_o prince_n of_o excellent_a endowment_n the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v a_o other_o propose_v but_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v a_o italian_a who_o humour_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o pole_n many_o noble_n also_o of_o poland_n itself_o seem_v fit_o qualify_v both_o in_o riches_n and_o virtue_n for_o that_o dignity_n among_o which_o zamowski_n the_o grand_a chancellor_n have_v a_o most_o considerable_a party_n for_o he_o have_v manage_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o battori_n who_o communicate_v all_o his_o counsel_n with_o he_o and_o entrust_v he_o with_o the_o great_a secret_n of_o state_n by_o which_o he_o become_v the_o most_o experience_a in_o affair_n and_o high_a in_o reputation_n live_v little_a inferior_a to_o the_o royal_a pomp_n howsoever_o the_o noble_n not_o endure_v at_o that_o time_n subjection_n to_o any_o of_o their_o own_o degree_n and_o country_n and_o have_v never_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n admit_v a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o they_o will_v neither_o now_o introduce_v a_o novelty_n repugnant_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o constitution_n upon_o the_o precede_a consideration_n the_o election_n fall_v on_o none_o of_o the_o forego_n prince_n the_o vote_n come_v at_o length_n to_o concentre_v between_o the_o prince_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v maximilian_n brother_n of_o the_o emperor_n ridolphus_n a_o person_n of_o that_o affable_a and_o oblige_a deportment_n as_o take_v much_o with_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o polander_n howsoever_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o the_o most_o prevalent_a object_v that_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o may_v be_v too_o potent_a and_o in_o time_n by_o the_o power_n of_o germany_n subvert_v the_o government_n and_o turn_v it_o from_o a_o elective_a to_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n wherefore_o total_o decline_v maximilian_n this_o party_n resolute_o fix_v on_o the_o prince_n of_o sweden_n a_o youth_n of_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n great_o favour_v by_o the_o pole_n for_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o jagellona_n which_o for_o have_v add_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lituania_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v by_o they_o that_o the_o merit_n to_o that_o family_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o extinguish_v than_o by_o transfer_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o prince_n thereof_o but_o these_o consideration_n in_o favour_n of_o sweden_n be_v turn_v to_o quite_o contrary_a sentiment_n by_o the_o differ_a party_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v divide_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n the_o election_n still_o remain_v in_o suspense_n both_o design_v to_o determine_v the_o dispute_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n while_o the_o election_n remain_v under_o these_o doubtful_a circumstance_n sixtus_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o naples_n than_o nuntio_n reside_v at_o the_o place_n of_o election_n secret_o to_o favour_v the_o side_n of_o maximilian_n but_o yet_o with_o such_o caution_n as_o not_o too_o far_o to_o engage_v himself_o but_o that_o in_o case_n fortune_n favour_v the_o prince_n of_o sweden_n he_o may_v without_o a_o blemish_n declare_v himself_o for_o that_o party_n that_o so_o he_o may_v own_v in_o some_o measure_n his_o election_n unto_o he_o maximilian_n to_o make_v good_a his_o cause_n appear_v before_o cracovia_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o fight_a man_n demand_v of_o the_o citizen_n to_o receive_v he_o in_o but_o they_o refuse_v it_o and_o send_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o sweden_n to_o expedite_v his_o march_n for_o that_o delay_n in_o this_o case_n be_v dangerous_a and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n be_v fix_v to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n luke_n then_o near_o approach_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o repair_v their_o fortification_n and_o strengthen_v their_o suburb_n make_v daily_a sally_n on_o the_o force_n of_o maximilian_n and_o most_o common_o be_v successful_a therein_o to_o the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o cracon_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o sweden_n advise_v that_o the_o prince_n though_o detain_v by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o donzilca_n and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v so_o soon_o with_o they_o as_o st._n luke_n day_n yet_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v there_o by_o st._n martin_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v that_o dignity_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v for_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n the_o coronation_n must_v always_o be_v solemnize_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n during_o all_o this_o time_n the_o army_n of_o maximilian_n be_v great_o weaken_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o have_v neither_o wine_n nor_o good_a beer_n they_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v bad_a water_n which_o with_o the_o cold_a and_o moisture_n of_o the_o season_n cause_v flux_n and_o dysentery_n and_o other_o distemper_n among_o the_o soldiery_n which_o reduce_v they_o to_o small_a number_n howsoever_o maximilian_n leave_v the_o city_n of_o cracovia_n march_v towards_o pietricovia_n with_o intention_n to_o stop_v the_o march_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o sweden_n but_o find_v that_o the_o army_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v great_a than_o his_o own_o and_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o worst_a in_o many_o skirmish_n he_o retreat_v to_o bellona_n and_o thence_o to_o pitschen_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o silesia_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o
in_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o unless_o it_o be_v towards_o maintenance_n of_o a_o war_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o three_o year_n also_o of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o lay_v up_o another_o million_o to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n swear_v himself_o never_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o but_o for_o that_o war_n or_o for_o some_o other_o war_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n against_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n and_o this_o oath_n of_o he_o he_o will_v have_v all_o pope_n oblige_v to_o conserve_v and_o keep_v inviolate_a and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a accumulate_v wealth_n in_o this_o nature_n as_o he_o be_v spare_v in_o his_o diet_n so_o he_o be_v also_o in_o his_o clothe_n cause_v his_o very_a shirt_n to_o be_v patch_v before_o he_o will_v give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n and_o beside_o these_o two_o million_o he_o lay_v up_o three_o other_o in_o the_o same_o castle_n so_o that_o at_o his_o death_n five_o million_o be_v find_v of_o his_o hoard_n and_o heap_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o riches_n which_o he_o have_v spare_v he_o have_v be_v most_o profuse_a in_o his_o public_a building_n and_o magnificent_a in_o noble_a structure_n aqueduct_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o common_a use_n and_o benefit_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o he_o employ_v a_o stock_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n to_o maintain_v plenty_n in_o rome_n during_o the_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o famine_n in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n shall_v not_o exceed_v seventy_o in_o all_o among_o which_o four_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o be_v doctor_n in_o divinity_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o several_a order_n of_o friar_n as_o well_o mendicant_n as_o regulars_n and_o that_o cardinal_n shall_v never_o be_v ordain_v but_o in_o the_o ember_n week_n of_o december_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n i._o though_o in_o the_o promotion_n of_o cardinal_n allen_n and_o morosini_fw-la he_o himself_o transgress_v that_o rule_n and_o create_v in_o his_o time_n thirty_o three_o cardinal_n for_o more_o speedy_a decision_n of_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o that_o suit_n may_v not_o spin_v out_o into_o many_o year_n he_o erect_v a_o court_n of_o conscience_n compose_v of_o wise_a and_o godly_a man_n and_o such_o as_o fear_v god_n he_o enact_v that_o adultery_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o prohibit_v judicial_a astrology_n about_o four_o month_n before_o his_o death_n he_o begin_v to_o find_v himself_o indispose_v and_o complain_v of_o a_o illness_n in_o his_o head_n of_o which_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o disease_n he_o often_o discourse_v with_o much_o reason_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n howsoever_o during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o indisposition_n he_o omit_v nothing_o of_o his_o business_n and_o eat_v and_o drink_v of_o such_o meat_n and_o liquor_n as_o be_v usual_a for_o man_n of_o the_o best_a health_n have_v often_o in_o his_o mouth_n the_o say_n of_o flavius_n vespasian_n the_o emperor_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o die_v on_o his_o foot_n and_o in_o action_n signify_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o die_v in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o vocation_n but_o be_v more_o grievous_o feise_v by_o a_o malignant_a fever_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1590._o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o the_o evening_n he_o die_v be_v in_o the_o seventi_v year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v govern_v the_o papal_a sea_n five_o year_n four_o month_n and_o three_o day_n the_o night_n after_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o hearse_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n near_o the_o vatican_n for_o he_o die_v at_o his_o palace_n of_o monte_n cavallo_n from_o whence_o cardinal_n montalto_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o solemn_a and_o princely_a equipage_n to_o a_o chapel_n which_o sixtus_n have_v build_v adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a eighteen_o day_n vrban_n vii_o urban_n the_o seven_o call_v john_n baptista_n castagna_n be_v bear_v at_o rome_n his_o family_n come_v from_o genova_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o that_o city_n but_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o roman_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o ricci_n he_o be_v educate_v in_o all_o the_o usual_a method_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o apply_v himself_o chief_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n he_o become_v so_o good_a a_o proficient_a therein_o that_o he_o attain_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o belogna_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n iii_o he_o accompany_v his_o uncle_n veralli_n into_o france_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o court_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n and_o act_v there_o under_o his_o uncle_n he_o give_v clear_a demonstration_n of_o quickness_n of_o part_n and_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n fit_a for_o great_a and_o important_a undertake_n return_v afterward_o to_o rome_n he_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rosano_n paul_n iv._o make_v he_o governor_n of_o perusa_n and_o pius_fw-la iu._n who_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o send_v he_o with_o the_o character_n of_o his_o legate_n into_o spain_n in_o which_o employment_n he_o be_v continue_v by_o pius_n v._o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n gregory_n xiii_o recall_v he_o out_o of_o spain_n to_o rome_n and_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o rosano_n without_o reservation_n to_o himself_o of_o any_o quitrent_a thereupon_o and_o afterward_o delegated_a he_o his_o nuntio_n to_o venice_n and_o with_o that_o character_n give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o low_a country_n between_o king_n philip_n and_o those_o state_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v make_v counsellor_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o assume_v into_o the_o number_n of_o prelate_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o which_o employment_n he_o continue_v until_o the_o year_n 1583._o when_o he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n by_o the_o say_v gregory_n with_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n marcellus_n at_o a_o promotion_n of_o nineteen_o cardinal_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v send_v legate_n to_o bologna_n he_o be_v also_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n by_o sixtus_n v._o and_o entrust_v by_o he_o in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o by_o he_o judge_v the_o most_o probable_a person_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o papal_a chair_n the_o which_o he_o express_v one_o day_n when_o contrive_v in_o what_o manner_n to_o enlarge_v the_o street_n from_o santa_n croce_n to_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n and_o thence_o how_o it_o may_v be_v continue_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la he_o turn_v about_o to_o cardinal_n saint_n marcellus_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o to_o finish_v that_o work_n will_v belong_v to_o he_o meaning_n that_o the_o succession_n be_v his_o it_o will_v appertain_v to_o he_o to_o complete_a what_o he_o have_v happy_o begin_v nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o sixtus_n that_o cardinal_n marcellus_n be_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n but_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o rumour_n of_o the_o people_n fix_v the_o papal_a dignity_n upon_o he_o the_o which_o according_o succeed_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o sixtus_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o usual_a obsequy_n of_o his_o interment_n solemnize_v the_o cardinal_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o four_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1590._o enter_v the_o conclave_n where_o a_o very_a great_a party_n labour_v much_o for_o the_o election_n of_o cardinal_n colonna_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o merit_n and_o worth_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o high_o oppose_v by_o a_o contrary_a faction_n that_o both_o party_n be_v intrigue_v in_o difficulty_n do_v as_o it_o be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n concur_v in_o their_o suffrage_n for_o cardinal_n st._n marcellus_n who_o be_v a_o person_n without_o exception_n and_o grateful_a both_o to_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o people_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o scrutiny_n begin_v than_o all_o thing_n so_o appear_v in_o his_o favour_n that_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n at_o night_n the_o cardinal_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o person_n on_o who_o the_o election_n shall_v fall_v more_o vote_n appear_v for_o he_o than_o the_o compliment_n require_v howsoever_o though_o the_o election_n be_v defer_v until_o the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n yet_o so_o unanimous_a and_o constant_a be_v every_o person_n to_o his_o vote_n that_o the_o delay_n of_o time_n produce_v no_o alteration_n so_o that_o on_o saturday_n the_o 15_o he_o be_v with_o common_a consent_n declare_v pope_n and_o then_o clothe_v himself_o in_o his_o pontifical_a
difference_n and_o whereas_o this_o republic_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v a_o perfect_a good_a understanding_n with_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n so_o now_o more_o especial_o it_o remain_v satisfy_v in_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v this_o their_o most_o just_a desire_n of_o which_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v they_o notice_n add_v far_o that_o all_o matter_n be_v perform_v on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v most_o equal_a and_o the_o censure_n take_v off_o the_o protest_v also_o be_v revoke_v in_o the_o evening_n the_o senate_n assemble_v for_o choice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o reside_v with_o his_o holiness_n the_o person_n elect_v be_v the_o cavalier_n contarini_n who_o in_o company_n with_o three_o other_o have_v former_o be_v employ_v to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o herewith_o end_v this_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n which_o have_v disturb_v all_o christendom_n and_o may_v have_v be_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n have_v not_o the_o pope_n wise_o in_o time_n be_v make_v sensible_a thereof_o and_o grant_v every_o thing_n almost_o which_o the_o venetian_n require_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o spirit_n of_o this_o paul_n v._n who_o aspire_v to_o make_v himself_o as_o great_a as_o sixtus_n v._o and_o seem_v to_o follow_v much_o of_o his_o way_n and_o method_n but_o he_o undertok_v a_o enterprise_n which_o be_v too_o difficult_a and_o out_o of_o his_o power_n his_o error_n in_o which_o be_v ground_v on_o a_o mistake_n that_o he_o be_v better_o able_a to_o cope_v or_o deal_v with_o a_o republic_n than_o with_o a_o monarch_n for_o that_o the_o first_o be_v compose_v of_o divers_a head_n and_o humour_n may_v soon_o admit_v a_o division_n in_o council_n than_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v zealous_a and_o most_o of_o they_o superstitious_a in_o religion_n may_v be_v affect_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o terrify_v by_o excommunication_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o effect_n which_o most_o evident_o have_v signalise_v the_o wisdom_n and_o constancy_n of_o this_o republic_n which_o will_v never_o be_v oblige_v to_o become_v pliant_a and_o flexible_a by_o all_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o damnation_n which_o the_o pope_n can_v threaten_v and_o indeed_o it_o far_a appear_v that_o as_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v invalid_a when_o they_o be_v not_o establish_v on_o just_a and_o legal_a cause_n so_o likewise_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o least_o scruple_n of_o their_o temporal_a power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o without_o betray_v that_o trust_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o herein_o they_o be_v so_o resolute_a and_o constant_a that_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o fault_n in_o any_o one_o step_n of_o the_o late_a transaction_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o accept_v of_o the_o cardinal_n blessing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v give_v in_o form_n of_o absolution_n this_o controversy_n be_v end_v which_o have_v hitherto_o allay_v all_o the_o joy_n and_o contentment_n which_o the_o pope_n conceive_v for_o his_o late_a exaltation_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n the_o venetian_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o article_n agree_v dispatch_v the_o four_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n namely_o francisco_n molino_n procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n john_n mocenigo_n peter_n dudo_n francisco_n contareno_n all_o knight_n and_o senator_n of_o chief_a renown_n who_o the_o pope_n receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a honour_n be_v overjoy_v to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o a_o business_n so_o full_a of_o danger_n to_o himself_o and_o in_o which_o his_o measure_n have_v fail_v he_o he_o no_o long_o argue_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n nor_o entertain_v the_o ambassador_n with_o expostulation_n concern_v matter_n past_a which_o have_v have_v little_a foundation_n in_o any_o reason_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o pretermit_v and_o to_o have_v bury_v in_o silence_n soon_o after_o the_o promotion_n of_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1605._o that_o diabolical_a plot_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v happy_o and_o by_o god_n immediate_a providence_n discover_v the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v record_v in_o our_o chronicle_n and_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v contrive_v at_o rome_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o relate_v in_o this_o place_n only_o that_o king_n james_n for_o security_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o dominion_n issue_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o roman_a priest_n seminary_n hist_n and_o jesuit_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n of_o trouble_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o not_o to_o return_v upon_o pain_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v make_v against_o they_o as_o also_o all_o recusant_n to_o return_v home_o to_o their_o dwelling_n and_o not_o to_o remain_v in_o london_n or_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n without_o special_a licence_n after_o which_o proclamation_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v present_o administer_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o their_o name_n certify_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o the_o form_n of_o this_o oath_n administer_v to_o the_o recusant_n in_o england_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o examine_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o after_o mature_a and_o serious_a deliberation_n do_v unanimous_o concur_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n can_v not_o be_v lawful_o take_v by_o any_o true_a catholic_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n signify_v so_o much_o by_o his_o brief_n exhort_v his_o people_n in_o england_n to_o refuse_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o with_o patience_n constancy_n and_o faith_n to_o suffer_v those_o persecution_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o this_o pope_n call_v anthony_n emanuel_n vunthi_n for_o so_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o missionary_n into_o those_o part_n have_v name_v he_o he_o be_v receive_v honourable_o at_o rome_n where_o the_o pope_n promise_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o several_a learned_a and_o godly_a preacher_n which_o shall_v return_v with_o he_o into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o there_o labour_n to_o increase_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n but_o this_o ambassador_n fall_v sick_a soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n at_o rome_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n and_o with_o he_o cease_v the_o design_n of_o send_v apostle_n into_o those_o part_n howsoever_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o late_a ambassador_n from_o congo_n procure_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o this_o pope_n date_v at_o spahaun_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n 1608._o and_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o a_o ambassador_n call_v ali_n golikek_n mordar_n who_o arrive_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o vatican_n where_o the_o pope_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o on_o each_o side_n the_o cardinal_n in_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o a_o consistory_n those_o writer_n who_o favour_n the_o papal_a cause_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v then_o to_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n return_v solemn_a thanks_o to_o god_n for_o have_v enlighten_v those_o remote_a part_n with_o the_o ray_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n be_v arisen_a in_o those_o part_n after_o so_o long_a a_o night_n of_o obscure_a gentilism_n and_o false_a religion_n but_o the_o success_n of_o follow_v time_n prove_v the_o mistake_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o king_n be_v of_o persia_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o prophet_n ali_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n be_v assert_v and_o believe_v that_o this_o ambassador_n from_o persia_n be_v send_v in_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o persian_a subject_n who_o be_v or_o have_v be_v christian_n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n which_o by_o some_o friar_n creep_v in_o among_o they_o have_v be_v seduce_v from_o their_o own_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o perform_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o poverty_n of_o those_o poor_a armenian_n who_o be_v easy_o incline_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n upon_o promise_n of_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o
also_o the_o french_a cardinal_n agree_v and_o by_o additional_a vote_n strengthen_v his_o party_n but_o in_o regard_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n carry_v at_o that_o time_n a_o mighty_a stroke_n in_o the_o conclave_n as_o he_o do_v in_o all_o the_o council_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v judge_v convenient_a not_o to_o conclude_v on_o this_o important_a matter_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o approbation_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o this_o end_n corrier_n or_o post_n be_v express_o dispatch_v with_o advice_n and_o information_n from_o the_o french_a cardinal_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o be_v very_o observable_a and_o never_o before_o practise_v the_o whole_a conclave_n fix_v their_o eye_n on_o odescalchi_n as_o the_o person_n design_v and_o mark_v out_o for_o this_o eminent_a employment_n and_o from_o that_o very_a time_n pay_v he_o the_o same_o honour_n duty_n and_o reverence_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v already_o promote_v to_o the_o papal_a throne_n and_o now_o the_o cardinal_n have_v little_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o quarrel_v among_o themselves_o colonna_n and_o maldachino_n have_v a_o dispute_n with_o very_o sharp_a word_n revile_v each_o other_o with_o fool_z and_o beast_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o between_o cardinal_n howard_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o cardinal_n buglion_n for_o that_o the_o latter_a have_v not_o return_v the_o visit_n which_o the_o former_a have_v make_v to_o he_o in_o excuse_n for_o which_o buglion_n free_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o king_n positive_a command_n to_o he_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o last_o promotion_n either_o by_o ceremony_n or_o compliment_n or_o any_o treaty_n or_o negotiation_n whatsoever_o but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o norfolk_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o excuse_n insist_v on_o the_o king_n good_a will_n and_o gracious_a favour_n towards_o his_o person_n when_o in_o his_o journey_n and_o passage_n through_o france_n from_o london_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v please_v to_o honour_v he_o with_o his_o own_o coach_n and_o to_o give_v order_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o all_o city_n through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v to_o treat_v he_o with_o a_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o character_n of_o a_o cardinal_n and_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o illustrious_a family_n the_o which_o favour_v his_o majesty_n will_v never_o have_v bestow_v in_o that_o gracious_a manner_n have_v his_o intention_n be_v different_a and_o not_o inclicline_v to_o allow_v he_o for_o a_o cardinal_n under_o which_o notion_n he_o be_v treat_v and_o receive_v in_o all_o part_n of_o france_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o private_a or_o single_a case_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o norfolk_n for_o all_o that_o promotion_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o quarrel_n which_o the_o conclave_n consider_v as_o dangerous_a and_o such_o as_o may_v cause_v great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n they_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n subscribe_v also_o by_o the_o 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and_o then_o in_o a_o most_o eloquent_a speech_n he_o represent_v unto_o they_o the_o necessity_n there_o be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o speedy_a election_n of_o a_o pope_n who_o government_n be_v now_o more_o than_o necessary_a to_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o in_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n there_o be_v so_o many_o person_n of_o virtue_n that_o they_o have_v a_o ample_a field_n for_o their_o election_n yet_o consider_v that_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o do_v transcend_v in_o all_o the_o virtue_n and_o grace_n of_o religion_n and_o such_o as_o will_v reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n which_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o will_v recommend_v unto_o they_o one_o who_o be_v of_o a_o public_a spirit_n sincere_a and_o disintere_v decipher_v unto_o they_o thereby_o though_o without_o name_v the_o very_a person_n of_o odescalchi_n and_o have_v praise_v and_o applaud_v cardinal_n barberino_n and_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o the_o great_a piety_n and_o zeal_n of_o that_o man_n he_o retire_v leave_v the_o conclave_n to_o their_o free_a election_n in_o which_o now_o there_o appear_v no_o far_a difficulty_n in_o regard_n the_o major_a part_n have_v receive_v a_o plenary_a inspiration_n from_o france_n and_o here_o on_o this_o occasion_n it_o will_v be_v no_o impertinent_a query_n whether_o the_o court_n at_o paris_n be_v not_o as_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o pope_n as_o the_o conclave_n be_v at_o rome_n but_o this_o will_v not_o be_v strange_a or_o new_a for_o hadrian_n the_o first_o and_o leo_n the_o 3d._n give_v a_o power_n to_o approve_v or_o disallow_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o leo_n the_o 8_o confirm_v the_o same_o privilege_n to_o otho_n and_o when_o the_o church_n have_v be_v powerful_a it_o have_v make_v emperor_n and_o when_o emperor_n have_v be_v victorious_a and_o prosperous_a they_o have_v make_v pope_n but_o to_o proceed_v that_o evening_n a_o great_a number_n of_o cardinal_n go_v to_o the_o cell_n of_o odescalchi_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o irretractable_a assurance_n and_o engagement_n of_o their_o vote_n for_o he_o but_o the_o good_a man_n show_v some_o unwillingness_n and_o reluctance_n thereunto_o desire_v they_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n to_o choose_v some_o other_o subject_n more_o able_a to_o support_v the_o great_a load_n and_o burden_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o weight_n howsoever_o be_v at_o length_n overcome_v by_o the_o argument_n and_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o consent_v thereunto_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v assent_v unto_o and_o subscribe_v certain_a article_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o he_o then_o propose_v to_o they_o which_o the_o cardinal_n approve_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o subscribe_v that_o night_n and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v they_o as_o do_v the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o day_n follow_v and_o now_o altieri_n find_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o struggle_v and_o contend_v long_o and_o fear_v lest_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v make_v without_o he_o he_o become_v the_o most_o forward_o of_o any_o to_o make_v the_o scrutiny_n be_v follow_v by_o all_o his_o creature_n who_o be_v nineteen_o in_o number_n so_o than_o the_o choice_n be_v immediate_o determine_v by_o the_o access_n and_o on_o the_o 21th_o of_o september_n 1676._o the_o whole_a conclave_n with_o one_o voice_n and_o mind_n declare_v odescalchi_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o then_o cardinal_n barberino_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o college_n be_v the_o first_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n to_o lead_v the_o other_o to_o adoration_n and_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o all_o one_o after_o