to_o his_o lord_n what_o love_n be_v this_o to_o the_o soul_n â—…f_a man_n it_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o perâ—…ect_a imitation_n of_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n â—…at_n be_v possible_a to_o man_n christ_n so_o â—…oved_v we_o as_o to_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o live_v a_o laborious_a life_n and_o â—…o_o die_v a_o accurse_a death_n for_o we_o this_o great_a apostle_n so_o love_v his_o lord_n and_o so_o love_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o â—…e_v make_v it_o his_o choice_n to_o stay_v some_o time_n out_o of_o heaven_n and_o to_o encounter_v all_o the_o misery_n and_o terror_n of_o this_o life_n to_o serve_v christ_n and_o his_o church_n where_o be_v this_o divine_a spirit_n now_o to_o be_v find_v let_v we_o my_o belove_a brethren_n who_o be_v entrust_v also_o with_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n by_o the_o great_a shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n blush_v to_o think_v how_o far_o short_a we_o fall_v of_o this_o example_n let_v this_o inspire_v we_o with_o a_o flame_a 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â—…ithout_v discontent_n without_o quarrel_n â—…here_o our_o soul_n shall_v be_v perfect_v in_o â—…owledge_n and_o in_o love_n where_o we_o â—…all_v dwell_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n see_v â—…m_n as_o he_o be_v and_o know_v he_o even_o as_o â—…e_v be_v know_v where_o we_o shall_v dwell_v â—…ith_n christ_n adore_v his_o love_n behold_v â—…s_a glory_n and_o be_v transform_v our_o â—…lves_n into_o the_o likeness_n and_o image_n of_o â—…s_n glory_n we_o have_v but_o obscure_v imâ—…rfect_a conception_n of_o these_o thing_n â—…w_o heaven_n will_v outdo_v our_o high_a â—…xpectations_n as_o much_o as_o the_o most_o â—…erfect_a state_n of_o happiness_n in_o this_o world_n â—…ways_o fall_v short_a of_o what_o we_o expectâ—…_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o good_a â—…en_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a happy_a change_n â—…ey_n make_v when_o they_o remove_v from_o â—…arth_n to_o heaven_n but_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o glory_n in_o the_o next_o world_n proportionâ—…d_v not_o only_o to_o our_o different_a attainâ—…ents_n in_o virtue_n but_o to_o those_o different_a trust_n in_o service_n which_o we_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o and_o have_v faithful_o discharge_v here_o we_o read_v of_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o prophet_n that_o he_o who_o give_v a_o cup_n of_o cold_a water_n to_o a_o prophet_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prophet_n shall_v have_v a_o prophet_n reward_n which_o must_v signify_v some_o peculiar_a reward_n that_o shall_v be_v bestow_v on_o prophet_n we_o know_v so_o little_a of_o the_o other_o world_n that_o we_o can_v conceive_v what_o these_o different_a reward_n shall_v be_v the_o prophet_n daniel_n represent_v it_o by_o a_o external_a glory_n 12._o dan._n 3._o and_o they_o that_o be_v wise_a shall_v shine_v as_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o firmament_n and_o they_o that_o turn_v many_o to_o righteousness_n as_o the_o star_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o but_o our_o saviour_n represent_v this_o by_o a_o different_a degree_n of_o rule_n and_o 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to_o do_v â—…ut_o to_o see_v god_n and_o to_o love_n and_o to_o praise_v he_o but_o no_o service_n to_o do_v for_o â—…im_v but_o we_o know_v there_o be_v different_a â—…orders_n of_o angel_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a trust_n and_o office_n arch-angel_n angel_n throne_n dominion_n principality_n and_o power_n which_o be_v name_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n though_o we_o know_v not_o what_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v nor_o how_o they_o govern_v in_o like_a manner_n our_o saviour_n promise_v his_o apostle_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o which_o have_v follow_v i_o in_o the_o regeneration_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n you_o also_o shall_v sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n 19_o matth._n 28._o the_o like_a we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o pound_n and_o talent_n he_o who_o have_v gain_v ten_o pound_n have_v rule_n over_o ten_o city_n and_o he_o 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be_v likely_a enough_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v some_o extraordinary_a person_n he_o know_v by_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n that_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o appear_v and_o know_v from_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n that_o the_o time_n for_o his_o come_n be_v accomplish_v nay_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o know_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o hear_v that_o â—…imony_n god_n give_v he_o at_o his_o bapâ—…_n this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n but_o he_o see_v he_o be_v a_o man_n though_o a_o extraordinary_a man_n and_o may_v not_o know_v that_o he_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o and_o have_v former_o foil_v our_o first_o parent_n in_o paradise_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n hope_v for_o the_o like_a success_n again_o now_o if_o christ_n himself_o be_v tempt_v by_o the_o devil_n none_o of_o we_o must_v hope_v to_o escape_v tempt_v we_o shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o must_v take_v care_n to_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n and_o to_o fortify_v our_o mind_n against_o all_o temptation_n and_o this_o encouragement_n we_o have_v from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o to_o be_v tempt_v be_v no_o sin_n unless_o we_o yield_v to_o a_o temptation_n for_o he_o be_v tempt_v as_o we_o be_v yet_o without_o sin_n and_o we_o can_v imagine_v have_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o be_v tempt_v that_o god_n will_v have_v permit_v the_o devil_n to_o have_v tempt_v our_o saviour_n which_o may_v ease_v the_o fear_n of_o some_o melancholy_a christian_n who_o be_v afflict_v with_o evil_a and_o tempt_a thought_n which_o their_o soul_n abhor_v for_o whatever_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o thought_n be_v whether_o a_o fright_a and_o disturb_a imagination_n or_o the_o suggestion_n of_o wicked_a spirit_n they_o can_v no_o more_o defile_v the_o soul_n which_o abhor_v and_o reject_v they_o with_o grief_n and_o indignation_n than_o they_o can_v the_o paper_n on_o which_o they_o be_v write_v nay_o hence_o we_o learn_v that_o god_n many_o time_n exercise_n those_o with_o the_o great_a and_o most_o difficult_a trial_n and_o temptation_n who_o be_v most_o dear_a to_o he_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o proclaim_v christ_n his_o belove_a son_n in_o who_o he_o be_v well_o please_v but_o he_o lead_v he_o by_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v tempt_v of_o the_o devil_n this_o life_n be_v a_o state_n of_o trial_n and_o probation_n and_o temptation_n though_o they_o create_v some_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n to_o good_a man_n yet_o do_v they_o no_o hurt_n if_o good_a man_n conquer_v temptation_n do_v but_o exercise_v increase_n and_o confirm_v their_o grace_n and_o make_v they_o great_a and_o illustrious_a example_n to_o the_o world_n glorify_v the_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o victory_n and_o triumph_n of_o his_o servant_n over_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n give_v they_o a_o secure_a hope_n in_o god_n and_o a_o transport_v sense_n of_o his_o love_n and_o prepare_v great_a reward_n for_o they_o in_o the_o next_o life_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v in_o any_o particular_a encounter_n to_o be_v overcome_v as_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v when_o he_o deny_v his_o master_n yet_o they_o rise_v again_o with_o glory_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o shame_n of_o a_o defeat_n fill_v they_o with_o sorrow_n indignation_n self-revenge_n give_v they_o new_a spirit_n vigour_n activity_n resolution_n make_v they_o more_o patient_a of_o hardship_n and_o suffering_n more_o unwearied_a in_o do_v good_a more_o humble_a and_o modest_a and_o more_o perfect_o resign_v to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o their_o service_n to_o his_o own_o glory_n as_o he_o please_v god_n do_v not_o train_v up_o those_o who_o he_o love_v and_o who_o he_o prepare_v for_o glory_n in_o ease_n and_o softness_n who_o the_o lord_n love_v he_o chastn_v and_o scourge_v every_o son_n who_o he_o receive_v and_o the_o more_o difficult_a temptation_n he_o expose_v we_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n he_o do_v we_o the_o more_o glorious_a will_v our_o triumph_n the_o rich_a and_o bright_a will_v our_o crown_n be_v let_v we_o then_o behold_v our_o saviour_n in_o the_o wilderness_n separate_v from_o humane_a conversation_n and_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o life_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o tempt_a spirit_n and_o not_o think_v that_o god_n use_v we_o hardly_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o let_v loose_v the_o tempter_n upon_o we_o and_o give_v he_o power_n over_o all_o we_o have_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o job_n to_o afflict_v we_o in_o our_o relation_n our_o body_n our_o estate_n good_a name_n or_o whatever_o give_v we_o the_o sharp_a and_o keen_a sense_n of_o suffering_n and_o be_v the_o most_o difficult_a exercise_n of_o our_o faith_n 2._o let_v we_o consider_v the_o time_n when_o our_o saviour_n be_v tempt_v viz._n immediate_o after_o his_o baptism_n be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 4._o luke_n 1._o 1._o as_o soon_o as_o our_o saviour_n be_v baptize_v he_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n into_o the_o wilderness_n for_o then_o in_o my_o text_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o baptism_n and_o st._n luke_n tell_v we_o this_o be_v do_v in_o his_o return_n from_o jordan_n where_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o john_n by_o this_o religious_a rite_n our_o saviour_n have_v devote_v himself_o to_o the_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v inaugurate_v into_o his_o prophetic_a office_n by_o that_o testimony_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n this_o be_v my_o belove_a son_n in_o who_o i_o be_o well_o please_v and_o this_o be_v the_o critical_a time_n both_o for_o the_o devil_n to_o tempt_v and_o for_o our_o saviour_n to_o baffle_v all_o his_o temptation_n and_o to_o triumph_v over_o he_o can_v the_o devil_n have_v conquer_v our_o saviour_n in_o this_o first_o assault_n there_o have_v be_v a_o end_n of_o this_o glorious_a design_n of_o man_n salvation_n when_o he_o have_v enslave_v and_o 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misery_n and_o death_n into_o the_o world_n so_o it_o be_v very_o fit_v that_o the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n shall_v give_v the_o first_o proof_n of_o his_o divine_a power_n in_o conquer_a the_o tempter_n this_o give_v we_o great_a encouragement_n to_o fight_v under_o christ_n banner_n against_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n for_o the_o captain_n of_o our_o salvation_n have_v already_o conquer_v and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o want_v to_o ourselves_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o conqueror_n through_o christ_n who_o strengthen_v we_o he_o know_v what_o the_o power_n of_o temptation_n be_v and_o what_o measure_v of_o grace_n be_v necessary_a to_o resist_v they_o and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o forsake_v he_o he_o will_v not_o forsake_v we_o he_o have_v conquer_v himself_o and_o know_v how_o to_o conquer_v and_o if_o we_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o we_o shall_v conquer_v too_o nay_o in_o case_n we_o shall_v some_o time_n be_v conquer_v this_o have_v make_v he_o a_o merciful_a and_o compassionate_a high_a priest_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n tempt_v like_o as_o we_o be_v he_o know_v the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o power_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o tempter_n and_o pray_v for_o we_o as_o he_o do_v for_o st._n peter_n that_o our_o faith_n fail_v not_o that_o if_o we_o fall_v we_o may_v rise_v again_o by_o repentance_n and_o this_o be_v a_o mighty_a consolation_n that_o if_o any_o man_n sin_n 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a who_o be_v not_o only_o a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n but_o be_v tempt_v also_o as_o we_o be_v 2_o st._n luke_n observe_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o receive_v without_o measure_n at_o his_o baptism_n when_o the_o holy_a
in_o danger_n when_o we_o can_v reasonable_o promise_v ourselves_o to_o receive_v our_o own_o again_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o this_o be_v great_a charity_n but_o then_o this_o must_v be_v conduct_v by_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o give_v what_o charity_n will_v oblige_v we_o to_o give_v it_o will_v as_o reasonable_o oblige_v we_o to_o lend_v but_o where_o the_o retuâ—…n_n be_v very_o hazardous_a it_o can_v oblige_v we_o to_o lend_v no_o more_o than_o what_o it_o will_v become_v we_o to_o â—…e_v and_o yet_o in_o such_o case_n lend_v â—…y_o be_v a_o great_a charity_n than_o give_v â—…ich_a be_v the_o second_o thing_n propose_v â—…ich_a i_o can_v speak_v but_o brief_o to_o 2._o the_o excellency_n and_o advantaâ—…s_n of_o this_o charity_n of_o lend_v and_o â—…w_v it_o may_v be_v improve_v to_o be_v the_o best_a â—…rpose_n now_o if_o we_o compare_v give_v and_o â—…nding_v together_o lend_v have_v much_o â—…e_a advantage_n of_o give_v as_o to_o â—…e_v true_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o chaâ—…y_n to_o lend_v be_v a_o great_a obligation_n to_o â—…dustry_n than_o to_o give_v and_o there_o canâ—…ot_v be_v a_o great_a kindness_n do_v to_o the_o â—…oor_a next_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o starâ—…ing_n than_o to_o teach_v they_o industry_n i_o â—…eed_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v many_o â—…oor_n who_o will_v never_o work_v while_o they_o â—…an_v meet_v with_o charitable_a people_n to_o â—…ive_v nay_o who_o choose_v to_o be_v sick_a to_o â—…e_v lame_a to_o be_v blind_a to_o move_v chariâ—…y_n rather_o than_o work_v to_o supply_v their_o want_n but_o when_o man_n have_v nothing_o â—…o_o live_v on_o but_o the_o improvement_n of_o lend_a money_n which_o they_o know_v they_o must_v repay_v when_o it_o be_v call_v for_o this_o must_v make_v they_o industrious_a for_o it_o both_o encourage_v their_o industry_n and_o keep_v the_o rod_n over_o they_o especial_o be_v this_o make_v a_o stand_a rule_n to_o give_v nothing_o to_o those_o who_o be_v able_a but_o will_v not_o work_v who_o have_v a_o stock_n lend_v they_o to_o trade_n with_o and_o neglect_v to_o improve_v it_o thus_o what_o we_o give_v do_v but_o one_o single_a act_n of_o charity_n for_o we_o can_v give_v it_o but_o once_o but_o what_o we_o lend_v may_v circulate_v as_o the_o blood_n do_v in_o our_o vein_n and_o communicate_v warmth_n and_o spirit_n to_o more_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o one_o that_o be_v what_o we_o lend_v may_v be_v lend_v again_o and_o do_v a_o great_a many_o successive_a charity_n as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o that_o one_o single_a charity_n have_v be_v if_o we_o have_v give_v it_o and_o that_o certain_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a charity_n which_o be_v most_o diffusive_a but_o yet_o to_o make_v this_o charity_n of_o â—…ending_v the_o more_o effectual_a it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o a_o public_a bank_n of_o charity_n raise_v out_o of_o such_o free_a loan_n will_v have_v many_o advantage_n above_o any_o private_a act_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o i_o can_v â—…y_v no_o mean_n think_v this_o either_o impractiâ—…able_a or_o difficult_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o most_o of_o this_o hoâ—…ourable_a assembly_n can_v contrive_v very_o advantageous_a way_n of_o do_v this_o be_v man_n but_o charitable_o dispose_v for_o suppose_v you_o shall_v make_v your_o hospital_n or_o your_o company_n such_o public_a bank_n or_o if_o it_o can_v be_v more_o public_a still_o the_o more_o useful_a and_o the_o more_o secure_a where_o charitable_a people_n may_v safe_o deposit_v their_o money_n without_o use_n or_o those_o who_o can_v spare_v the_o whole_a interest_n may_v abate_v some_o part_n of_o it_o and_o where_o the_o run_a cash_n may_v be_v lodge_v which_o man_n expect_v no_o interest_n for_o this_o may_v easy_o rise_v to_o a_o very_a vast_a sum_n which_o with_o wise_a improvement_n will_v make_v a_o sure_a and_o last_a fund_z of_o charity_n and_o can_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o easy_a than_o this_o which_o no_o man_n can_v feel_v what_o will_v it_o be_v to_o a_o rich_a man_n who_o have_v many_o thousand_o employ_v in_o trade_n or_o secure_v at_o interest_n or_o if_o he_o know_v when_o he_o have_v enough_o have_v no_o need_n to_o increase_v it_o to_o drop_v some_o thousand_o into_o such_o a_o free_a bank_n to_o sanctify_v and_o prosper_v his_o trade_n and_o other_o way_n of_o gain_n and_o to_o secure_v a_o blessing_n to_o his_o posterity_n how_o may_v other_o be_v there_o who_o can_v spare_v a_o hundred_o or_o it_o may_v be_v some_o hundred_o pound_n out_o of_o their_o stock_n and_o not_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o interest_n or_o at_o least_o if_o they_o can_v not_o spare_v the_o whole_a interest_n may_v spare_v the_o half_a or_o three_o part_n of_o it_o how_o many_o be_v there_o who_o have_v some_o hundred_o by_o they_o useless_a which_o they_o will_v not_o and_o can_v not_o with_o any_o reason_n grudge_n to_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o safe_a bank_n how_o many_o be_v there_o who_o will_v easy_o be_v persuade_v to_o lend_v be_v there_o such_o a_o safe_a bank_n to_o receive_v it_o who_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o give_v and_o be_v there_o such_o a_o bank_n of_o charity_n once_o settle_v there_o will_v be_v very_o little_a need_n of_o give_v for_o i_o know_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o charity_n but_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o in_o this_o way_n be_v man_n but_o free_a and_o liberal_a in_o lend_v it_o will_v enlarge_v your_o hospital_n clear_v your_o street_n of_o beggar_n the_o great_a reproach_n of_o this_o city_n maintain_v those_o who_o can_v work_v and_o employ_v those_o who_o can_v put_v poor_a child_n to_o apprentice_n provide_v stock_n for_o â—…ngenious_a and_o industrious_a young_a man_n â—…ho_o want_v they_o redeem_v prisoner_n â—…nd_n which_o justice_n and_o honour_n require_v â—…f_a you_o as_o far_o as_o possible_o you_o can_v may_v 〈◊〉_d some_o measure_n provide_v a_o fund_z for_o â—…our_n orphan_n this_o will_v advance_v the_o glory_n of_o â—…his_n great_a city_n it_o will_v perpetuate_v â—…nd_v consecrate_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o â—…orthy_a person_n as_o will_v begin_v and_o â—…romote_v such_o a_o last_a and_o extensive_a charity_n the_o child_n which_o be_v unâ—…orn_v will_v rise_v up_o and_o call_v they_o blesâ—…ed_v it_o will_v draw_v a_o great_a share_n of_o â—…e_n charitable_a money_n of_o the_o nation_n â—…to_fw-mi your_o hand_n which_o will_v quicken_v â—…rade_n and_o increase_v your_o riches_n and_o â—…bove_o all_o it_o will_v procure_v all_o the_o great_a â—…ewards_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o chariâ—…y_n both_o in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o the_o â—…ext_n but_o whatever_o become_v of_o this_o proâ—…osal_n you_o must_v always_o remember_v that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v great_a charity_n to_o lend_v as_o well_o as_o â—…o_o give_v this_o be_v what_o our_o saviour_n exâ—…ects_v from_o we_o this_o be_v what_o he_o comâ—…ands_v to_o do_v good_a and_o lend_v hope_v for_o â—…othing_v again_o and_o if_o out_o of_o a_o greedy_a desire_n of_o gain_n we_o will_v lend_v nothing_o free_o to_o the_o relief_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o industrious_a poor_a this_o will_v make_v all_o our_o other_o usury_n and_o increase_n which_o be_v lawful_a and_o innocent_a in_o itself_o when_o it_o neither_o oppress_v the_o poor_a nor_o stop_v our_o charity_n to_o become_v sin_n sermon_n vi._n â—…reached_v before_o the_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n june_n 26._o 1692._o prov._n xviii_o 14._o â—…he_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n will_v sustain_v his_o infirmity_n but_o a_o wound_a spirit_n who_o can_v bear_v one_o great_a objection_n against_o providence_n be_v take_v from_o the_o many_o evil_n and_o calamity_n â—…hich_v mankind_n suffer_v which_o will_v â—…e_v a_o reasonable_a objection_n be_v they_o more_o than_o be_v deserve_v or_o more_o than_o â—…are_v necessary_a for_o the_o wise_a government_n of_o the_o world_n but_o beside_o other_o answer_n that_o may_v be_v give_v to_o it_o the_o wise-man_n observation_n in_o my_o text_n furnish_v we_o with_o two_o very_a plain_a answer_n 1._o that_o the_o suffering_n of_o this_o â—…ife_n be_v not_o disproportion_v to_o our_o strength_n to_o bear_v they_o and_o when_o affliction_n and_o misfortune_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o wise_a government_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a vindication_n of_o providence_n that_o god_n lay_v no_o more_o on_o we_o than_o what_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n can_v bear_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n will_v sustain_v his_o infirmity_n and_o two_o that_o the_o only_a evil_n that_o be_v intolerable_a and_o insupportable_a be_v whole_o owe_v to_o ourselves_o and_o then_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o quarrel_v at_o the_o divine_a providence_n when_o god_n be_v more_o merciful_a to_o we_o than_o we_o be_v to_o ourselves_o but_o a_o wound_a spirit_n who_o caâ—…_n bear_v for_o the_o explication_n and_o
improvement_n of_o these_o word_n i_o shall_v 1._o inquire_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o sustain_a infirmity_n 2._o by_o what_o mean_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n can_v sustain_v his_o infirmity_n 3._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o wound_a spirit_n 4._o how_o unsupportable_a a_o wound_a spirit_n be_v 5._o conclude_v with_o some_o practical_a inference_n from_o the_o whole_a 1._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o sustain_a infirmity_n now_o infirmity_n in_o this_o place_n be_v oppose_v to_o a_o wound_a spirit_n must_v signify_v only_o external_a suffering_n whatever_o be_v grievous_a and_o afflict_a except_v the_o disorder_n and_o trouble_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o by_o sustain_a infirmity_n be_v not_o mean_v that_o we_o must_v â—…ot_v feel_v they_o nor_o have_v any_o afflict_a â—…ense_n of_o they_o for_o the_o stoic_n themâ—…elves_n will_v not_o say_v that_o pain_n be_v â—…ot_v pain_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o patience_n cicer._n non_fw-la ego_fw-la dolorem_fw-la dolorem_fw-la esse_fw-la nego_fw-la cur_n enâ—…m_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la desid_v raretur_fw-la sed_fw-la eum_fw-la opprimi_fw-la dico_fw-la patientia_fw-la si_fw-la moâ—…o_fw-la est_fw-la aliqua_fw-la patientia_fw-la cicer._n â—…o_o bear_v it_o but_o that_o patience_n â—…f_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n can_v conquer_v pain_n and_o â—…herefore_o to_o sustain_v infirmiâ—…ies_n be_v to_o feel_v but_o not_o to_o sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o they_o as_o that_o man_n sustain_v his_o burden_n who_o can_v go_v upright_o and_o not_o stagger_v at_o least_o not_o fall_v though_o he_o feel_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o on_o his_o shoulder_n that_o be_v he_o who_o can_v in_o any_o measure_n enjoy_v himself_o under_o suffer_v do_v so_o far_o sustain_v it_o and_o the_o more_o perfect_o we_o can_v enjoy_v ourselves_o though_o the_o brightness_n and_o gaiety_n of_o our_o spirit_n may_v be_v a_o little_a sully_v and_o overcast_v the_o more_o complete_a and_o perfect_a be_v our_o conquest_n over_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o life_n two_o but_o the_o great_a enquiry_n be_v how_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n can_v sustain_v his_o infirmity_n and_o that_o be_v do_v three_o way_n 1._o by_o natural_a courage_n and_o strength_n of_o mind_n 2._o by_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n 3._o by_o the_o divine_a aid_n and_o succour_n of_o religion_n 1._o natural_a courage_n and_o strength_n of_o mind_n a_o man_n of_o spirit_n think_v it_o a_o reproach_n to_o be_v easy_o disturb_v and_o ruffle_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o humour_n by_o every_o accident_n to_o sink_v under_o the_o common_a calamity_n of_o life_n nay_o to_o be_v whole_o master_v by_o the_o most_o extraordinary_a and_o formidable_a event_n there_o be_v a_o inbred_a greatness_n in_o human_a nature_n which_o do_v not_o care_n to_o confess_v its_o own_o weakness_n which_o will_v not_o yield_v or_o submit_v or_o own_o a_o conquest_n a_o untaught_a courage_n which_o support_v the_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a part_n of_o mankind_n even_o without_o reason_n and_o discourse_n which_o be_v improve_v by_o a_o sense_n of_o honour_n in_o man_n of_o fortune_n increase_v by_o exercise_n and_o discipline_n by_o hard_a labour_n and_o difficult_a trial_n and_o be_v lose_v by_o ease_n and_o luxury_n and_o softness_n which_o make_v the_o mind_n as_o tender_a as_o the_o body_n to_o feel_v all_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n as_o a_o crazy_a and_o distemper_a body_n do_v the_o change_n of_o wether_n god_n have_v put_v a_o spirit_n into_o man_n which_o can_v bear_v his_o infirmity_n and_o if_o we_o have_v it_o not_o it_o be_v our_o own_o fault_n two_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n sustain_v â—…is_n infirmity_n by_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n which_o add_v to_o our_o natural_a courage_n give_v we_o a_o more_o confirm_a sense_n of_o deâ—…cency_n and_o honour_n teach_v we_o the_o true_a value_n of_o thing_n quiet_v our_o passion_n undeceive_v our_o abuse_a imagination_n convince_v we_o that_o some_o fancy_a evil_n be_v none_o at_o all_o other_o not_o so_o great_a as_o we_o think_v and_o that_o the_o worst_a condition_n have_v it_o allay_v which_o make_v it_o tolerable_a to_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v that_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o moral_a argument_n be_v able_a to_o support_v we_o under_o all_o event_n much_o less_o that_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n though_o they_o say_v a_o great_a many_o wise_a and_o good_a thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o this_o purpose_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o reason_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n which_o must_v bear_v up_o under_o external_a suffering_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o nature_n furnish_v we_o with_o a_o great_a many_o argument_n to_o bear_v they_o easy_o without_o faint_v as_o for_o instance_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a flux_n and_o motion_n and_o do_v not_o long_o show_v the_o same_o face_n of_o thing_n that_o the_o various_a lust_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n among_o who_o we_o live_v will_v create_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n to_o we_o and_o that_o our_o mortal_a body_n be_v liable_a to_o pain_n and_o hunger_n and_o many_o calamity_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o this_o world_n and_o if_o after_o all_o it_o be_v desirable_a to_o live_v to_o come_v into_o and_o to_o continue_v in_o this_o world_n upon_o these_o term_n we_o must_v make_v the_o best_a of_o our_o condition_n and_o bear_v our_o suffering_n patient_o and_o not_o repine_v if_o we_o escape_v as_o well_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n in_o such_o a_o state_n of_o life_n we_o must_v not_o promise_v to_o ourselves_o a_o complete_a and_o undisturbed_a happiness_n for_o than_o we_o must_v be_v disappoint_v and_o be_v very_o uneasy_a and_o impatient_a at_o such_o a_o disappointment_n but_o we_o must_v expect_v to_o suffer_v more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o will_v make_v we_o think_v we_o escape_v well_o when_o our_o suffering_n be_v but_o light_n and_o teach_v we_o to_o arm_v ourselves_o against_o those_o which_o be_v great_a with_o courage_n and_o patience_n thus_o a_o wise_a man_n see_v through_o the_o frightful_a or_o flatter_a disguise_n of_o thing_n and_o judge_n by_o nature_n not_o by_o fancy_n and_o opinion_n and_o then_o he_o find_v no_o mighty_a reason_n to_o be_v disturb_v about_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v judge_v and_o resent_v as_o great_a calamity_n by_o unthinking_a men._n reason_n teach_v they_o that_o nature_n be_v content_v with_o a_o little_a and_o that_o poor_a man_n enjoy_v themselves_o and_o have_v their_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rich_a and_o therefore_o poverty_n without_o press_v want_v be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o evil_a as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o man_n and_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o intolerable_a evil_n neither_o to_o fall_v from_o a_o high_a and_o prosperous_a fortune_n to_o a_o mean_a state_n reason_n teach_v they_o that_o a_o good_a man_n who_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o integrity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v concern_v for_o unjust_a reproach_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n that_o undeserved_a honour_n unjust_a praise_n and_o commendation_n be_v only_o the_o entertainment_n of_o fool_n and_o that_o unjust_a reproach_n ought_v not_o to_o put_v wise_a man_n out_o of_o countenance_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o other_o case_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o man_n opinion_n and_o be_v our_o passion_n and_o resentment_n govern_v by_o reason_n and_o proportion_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n not_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n about_o they_o it_o will_v make_v our_o condition_n in_o this_o world_n much_o more_o easy_a and_o tolerable_a but_o i_o can_v now_o particular_o show_v you_o all_o the_o variety_n of_o argument_n whereby_o man_n may_v support_v themselves_o under_o several_a calamity_n of_o life_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n that_o reason_n give_v a_o new_a strength_n and_o vigour_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n to_o sustain_v his_o infirmity_n three_o but_o the_o great_a support_v of_o all_o be_v the_o argument_n religion_n furnish_v we_o with_o as_o to_o name_v but_o two_o at_o present_a 1._o that_o whatever_o we_o suffer_v be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o blind_a chance_n or_o fatal_a necessity_n but_o be_v order_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a providence_n 2._o that_o if_o we_o bear_v our_o present_a suffering_n with_o patience_n and_o submission_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o make_v a_o wise_a use_n of_o they_o to_o our_o improvement_n in_o grace_n and_o virtue_n our_o very_a suffering_n shall_v be_v great_o reward_v in_o the_o next_o world_n these_o two_o principle_n
courtship_n of_o the_o world_n can_v defend_v we_o from_o our_o self_n we_o can_v stop_v our_o ear_n against_o 〈◊〉_d we_o can_v harden_v ourselves_o against_o â—…s_a terror_n it_o be_v a_o domestic_a fury_n â—…hich_v when_o it_o be_v provoke_v and_o awakenâ—…d_v will_v be_v hear_v and_o will_v make_v we_o â—…emble_v will_v make_v we_o judge_v and_o conâ—…emn_v ourselves_o and_o begin_v our_o own_o â—…orments_n in_o frightful_a horror_n and_o agoâ—…es_n of_o mind_n two_o whereas_o reason_n can_v fortify_v the_o â—…ind_n against_o all_o external_a calamity_n â—…hen_o our_o spirit_n be_v wound_v that_o â—…ttle_a reason_n we_o have_v leave_v prove_v our_o â—…ormentor_n when_o we_o be_v under_o the_o â—…ransports_v of_o violent_a and_o disorderly_a â—…assions_n reason_n can_v be_v hear_v or_o be_v â—…ibed_v by_o passion_n to_o justify_v its_o own_o exâ—…esses_n wise_a counsel_n be_v lose_v on_o such_o â—…en_n as_o much_o as_o a_o lecture_n of_o philoâ—…phy_n will_v be_v in_o the_o noise_n and_o diâ—…raction_n of_o a_o alarm_n or_o battle_n what_o a_o sullen_a and_o obstinate_a thing_n be_v â—…rief_n how_o do_v it_o poor_a on_o its_o own_o â—…isfortune_n nourish_v its_o disease_n and_o â—…espise_v all_o art_n of_o diversion_n that_o it_o be_v â—…ommonly_o above_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o thing_n â—…ut_o time_n which_o weaken_v the_o impresâ—…on_n or_o tire_v man_n with_o their_o own_o comâ—…laints_n when_o our_o conscience_n be_v wound_v with_o gild_n this_o arm_n all_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v against_o we_o for_o reason_n in_o such_o case_n can_v never_o be_v on_o our_o side_n then_o reason_n discover_v our_o shame_n and_o danger_n aggravate_v our_o sin_n and_o many_o time_n drive_v such_o awaken_v sinner_n into_o the_o very_a horror_n of_o dispair_n dispute_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o their_o pardon_n and_o blot_v their_o name_n out_o of_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n how_o large_a and_o universal_a soever_o they_o be_v the_o guide_n of_o soul_n who_o be_v always_o consult_v upon_o such_o occasion_n how_o much_o soever_o they_o be_v despise_v at_o other_o time_n can_v tell_v a_o great_a many_o sad_a story_n of_o thiâ—…_n kind_n enough_o to_o convince_v sinner_n that_o even_o wit_n and_o reason_n be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a enemy_n when_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n turn_v the_o edge_n of_o it_o against_o ourselves_o three_o when_o there_o be_v no_o ease_n and_o comfort_n within_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o seek_v for_o support_n and_o comfort_n from_o abroad_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o pretty_a diversion_n in_o the_o world_n to_o entertain_v man_n who_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v they_o but_o these_o be_v no_o entertainment_n to_o a_o wound_a spirit_n when_o man_n be_v gall_v by_o their_o own_o passion_n by_o fear_n emulation_n jealousy_n discontent_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o laughter_n â—…e_v heart_n be_v sorrowful_a as_o great_a as_o haâ—…n_n be_v all_o his_o riches_n and_o power_n â—…ailed_v he_o nothing_o while_o he_o see_v â—…ordecai_fw-mi the_o jew_n sit_v at_o the_o king_n be_v â—…ate_a 5._o esth._n 13._o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n be_v â—…ry_o considerable_a when_o there_o be_v a_o eaâ—…_n and_o cheerful_a mind_n to_o enjoy_v they_o â—…t_o they_o can_v make_v a_o man_n easy_a and_o â—…ppy_a who_o mind_n be_v disturb_v they_o â—…ay_v entertain_v a_o easy_a mind_n but_o canâ—…t_o quiet_a the_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n of_o â—…ssions_n nor_o give_v any_o ease_n to_o a_o woundâ—…_n spirit_n much_o less_o can_v external_a thing_n apâ—…ase_v the_o horror_n of_o a_o guilty_a consciâ—…ce_n away_o all_o you_o vain_a delight_n will_v â—…ch_v a_o man_n say_v what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v with_o â—…easure_n when_o torment_n everlasting_a â—…orments_n must_v be_v my_o portion_n why_o â—…o_v you_o tell_v i_o of_o riches_n and_o honour_n â—…hen_o the_o great_a god_n be_v my_o enemy_n â—…hen_o i_o be_o despise_v and_o abhor_v of_o my_o â—…aker_n and_o be_o think_v worthy_a of_o no_o â—…etter_a portion_n than_o eternal_a flame_n 〈◊〉_d be_o not_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o flatâ—…ering_a courtship_n of_o this_o world_n my_o thought_n be_v take_v up_o with_o a_o more_o â—…readful_a prospect_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v o_o eternity_n eternity_n the_o never-dying_a worm_n the_o never-dying_a death_n four_o nor_o can_v a_o wound_a spiâ—…_n find_v any_o support_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n unless_o it_o find_v its_o câ—…_n there_o if_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o divine_a providence_n and_o another_o world_n can_v cure_v oâ—…_n love_n to_o present_a thing_n it_o will_v give_v uâ—…_n quiet_a and_o easy_a passion_n too_o but_o without_o this_o a_o wound_a and_o distemper'â—…_n spirit_n will_v reproach_v god_n as_o well_o aâ—…_n man_n and_o rage_n against_o heaven_n itself_o â—…_z like_o that_o wicked_a king_n this_o evil_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n why_o shall_v i_o wait_v on_o the_o lâ—…_n any_o long_o as_o solomon_n observe_v tâ—…_n foolishness_n of_o man_n pervert_v his_o waâ—…_n and_o his_o heart_n fret_v against_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o of_o thoâ—…_n punishment_n he_o have_v threaten_v agaiâ—…_n sin_n make_v we_o true_a and_o sincere_a peâ—…tents_n conquer_v our_o vicious_a habiâ—…_n and_o reform_v our_o life_n this_o be_v such_o 〈◊〉_d wound_v spirit_n as_o god_n will_v bind_v up_o again_o such_o a_o break_a and_o contrite_a heaâ—…_n as_o god_n will_v not_o despise_v but_o the_o thoughâ—…_n of_o god_n and_o of_o a_o future_a judgement_n aâ—…_n very_o terrible_a to_o impenitent_a sinner_n it_o be_v a_o dreadful_a prospect_n to_o look_v intâ—…_n the_o other_o world_n and_o to_o see_v those_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n and_o this_o 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o bad_a man_n can_v see_v in_o the_o next_o â—…orld_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o supportable_a all_o â—…ternal_a evil_n and_o calamity_n be_v how_o â—…supportable_a a_o wound_a spirit_n be_v and_o â—…e_o compare_v these_o two_o case_n will_v â—…ggest_v some_o very_a useful_a thought_n to_o â—…s_n as_o first_o this_o be_v a_o great_a vindicatiâ—…_n of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n with_o â—…spect_n to_o those_o evil_n and_o calamity_n â—…at_a be_v in_o the_o world_n suffering_n be_v â—…ery_o necessary_a in_o this_o corrupt_a and_o deâ—…enerate_a state_n of_o mankind_n but_o though_o â—…od_a see_v it_o necessary_a to_o punish_v sinner_n â—…et_o he_o have_v make_v abundant_a provision_n to_o â—…pport_v we_o under_o all_o external_a sufferâ—…gs_n he_o inflict_v nothing_o on_o we_o but_o â—…hat_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n can_v sustain_v â—…d_v support_v itself_o under_o but_o our_o â—…reatest_a suffering_n be_v owe_v to_o our_o â—…elves_n and_o no_o more_o chargeable_a on_o the_o â—…rovidence_n of_o god_n than_o our_o sin_n be_v â—…othing_v that_o be_v external_a can_v hurt_v we_o â—…hile_o our_o mind_n be_v sound_a and_o healthâ—…l_a but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o disorder_a or_o guilty_a â—…ind_n which_o give_v a_o sting_n to_o afflictiâ—…ns_n god_n correct_v in_o measure_n as_o we_o â—…re_v able_a to_o bear_v but_o we_o ourselves_o tie_v the_o knot_n or_o add_v the_o scorpion_n to_o thâ—…_n scourge_n second_o this_o great_o recommendâ—…_n the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o that_o provisioâ—…_n god_n have_v make_v for_o our_o support_n undâ—…_n suffering_n as_o â—…t_n since_o the_o generality_n oâ—…_n mankind_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o prove_v anyâ—…_n great_a philosopher_n god_n have_v bestow_v on_o they_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o naturâ—…_n courage_n as_o will_v bear_v affliction_n betteâ—…_n than_o the_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n 〈◊〉_d more_o think_v man_n and_o we_o may_v general_o observe_v that_o those_o who_o maâ—…_n the_o least_o use_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o haâ—…_n the_o least_o share_n of_o external_n comforâ—…_n have_v the_o great_a portion_n of_o this_o â—…taught_a courage_n because_o they_o need_v 〈◊〉_d most_o 2._o god_n have_v provide_v the_o greatâ—…_n support_v for_o the_o best_a man_n thoâ—…_n who_o use_v their_o reason_n and_o examine_v thâ—…_n nature_n of_o thing_n will_v more_o easy_o beâ—…_n poverty_n and_o disgrace_n and_o such_o otheâ—…_n evil_n than_o man_n who_o judge_v by_o opinion_n and_o popular_a mistake_v those_o who_o live_v by_o reason_n and_o govern_v their_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o inclination_n and_o use_v the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v master_v by_o they_o retain_v that_o courage_n and_o strength_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o softness_n and_o effeminacy_n but_o a_o true_o devout_a man_n who_o beâ—…ieves_v the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o next_o life_n have_v the_o great_a support_n of_o all_o whereas_o a_o impenitent_a sinner_n who_o wound_v his_o conscience_n with_o gild_n and_o a_o atheist_n who_o believe_v neither_o a_o god_n nor_o a_o providence_n have_v nothing_o but_o sottishness_n and_o stupidity_n to_o support_v they_o and_o
but_o to_o persuade_v and_o direct_v you_o to_o turn_v the_o delight_n and_o charm_n of_o music_n into_o the_o rapture_n of_o devotion_n which_o will_v the_o most_o effectual_o silence_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o church-music_n and_o cathedral-worship_n while_o as_o a_o divine_a poet_n of_o our_o own_o sing_v this_o will_v visible_o turn_v delight_n into_o a_o sacrifice_n now_o since_o music_n what_o ever_o it_o be_v and_o how_o well_o soever_o perform_v be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o value_n in_o religion_n but_o as_o it_o serve_v the_o true_a end_n of_o devotion_n we_o must_v inquire_v what_o that_o harmony_n and_o melody_n be_v which_o be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n how_o fit_a external_n and_o sensible_n melody_n be_v to_o promote_v this_o and_o how_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v improve_v to_o that_o purpose_n 1._o as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v any_o man_n who_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o christian_a worship_n that_o it_o be_v only_o they_o melody_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o st._n paul_n speak_v that_o please_v god_n all_o true_a christian_a worship_n whatever_o the_o external_o of_o it_o be_v be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o spirit_n this_o alone_a be_v that_o worship_n which_o it_o become_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o pay_v to_o his_o maker_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o saviour_n as_o the_o bless_a virgin_n sing_v my_o soul_n do_v magnify_v the_o lord_n and_o my_o spirit_n have_v rejoice_v in_o god_n my_o saviour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n only_o that_o can_v praise_n god_n though_o the_o tongue_n must_v sing_v his_o praise_n the_o best_a compose_a hymn_n the_o most_o musical_a instrument_n the_o most_o charm_a voice_n be_v but_o lifeless_a mechanical_a sound_n till_o they_o be_v animate_v and_o inspire_v by_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o god_n take_v no_o more_o pleasure_n in_o the_o best_a voice_n than_o in_o bodily_a strength_n or_o beauty_n now_o the_o melody_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o consent_n and_o harmony_n of_o all_o the_o power_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n when_o love_n and_o joy_n and_o admiration_n and_o the_o profound_a reverence_n bear_v their_o several_a part_n and_o offer_v up_o our_o whole_a soul_n as_o a_o live_v vocal_a hymn_n of_o praise_n then_o we_o sing_v aloud_o in_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n when_o we_o feel_v the_o great_a transport_v and_o ecstasy_n of_o these_o divine_a passion_n which_o swallow_v we_o up_o in_o god_n and_o unite_v we_o to_o the_o heavenly_a choir_n then_o we_o sing_v with_o true_a melody_n in_o our_o heart_n to_o god_n when_o these_o divine_a passion_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n charm_v all_o our_o earthly_a passion_n into_o a_o calm_a quiet_a all_o their_o storm_n and_o tumult_n leave_v no_o jar_a discord_n no_o discontent_n no_o solicitous_a care_n no_o jealousy_n no_o envy_n to_o discompose_v the_o harmony_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o must_v be_v all_o peace_n all_o love_n all_o joy_n to_o sing_v with_o a_o true_a divine_a melody_n the_o praise_n of_o god_n this_o and_o nothing_o else_o be_v the_o true_a praise_n of_o god_n when_o our_o mind_n be_v fill_v with_o such_o bright_a idea_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o perfection_n with_o such_o a_o lively_a sense_n of_o his_o majesty_n wisdom_n goodness_n power_n discover_v in_o his_o great_a and_o wonderful_a work_n of_o creation_n providence_n and_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o transport_v we_o with_o love_n admiration_n and_o joy_n a_o heart_n thus_o full_a of_o god_n will_v break_v forth_o into_o song_n of_o praise_n when_o the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v within_o as_o the_o psalmist_n observe_v from_o his_o own_o experience_n we_o shall_v then_o speak_v with_o our_o tongue_n here_o our_o praise_n ought_v to_o begin_v to_o be_v sure_a here_o they_o must_v always_o end_v in_o the_o heat_n and_o fervour_n of_o our_o affection_n and_o a_o inward_a feel_n of_o the_o divine_a praise_n if_o we_o will_v have_v they_o a_o acceptable_a worship_n of_o god_n as_o far_o as_o the_o harmony_n of_o voice_n or_o musical_a instrument_n serve_v this_o end_n they_o be_v excellent_a help_n to_o devotion_n but_o it_o be_v only_o their_o subserviency_n to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o give_v they_o any_o value_n or_o allow_v they_o any_o place_n in_o religious_a worship_n 2_o let_v we_o then_o consider_v of_o what_o use_v music_n be_v to_o excite_v and_o quicken_v our_o affection_n and_o to_o give_v a_o new_a life_n and_o spirit_n to_o devotion_n man_n be_v not_o all_o soul_n and_o spirit_n but_o a_o compound_n creature_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o while_o our_o soul_n be_v vital_o unite_v to_o body_n they_o receive_v most_o of_o their_o passion_n from_o they_o at_o least_o feel_v the_o most_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a motion_n from_o those_o impression_n which_o our_o sense_n make_v and_o sight_n itself_o do_v not_o more_o various_o affect_v our_o mind_n than_o hearing_n do_v word_n and_o sound_n have_v very_o powerful_a charm_n and_o give_v as_o quick_a a_o turn_v to_o our_o thought_n and_o passion_n as_o sight_n itself_o and_o not_o only_a word_n but_o even_o a_o diversity_n of_o sound_n be_v fit_v by_o nature_n to_o express_v and_o to_o excite_v very_o different_a passion_n love_n joy_n admiration_n desire_n fear_v sorrow_n indignation_n revenge_n give_v some_o distinguish_a note_n and_o accent_n to_o the_o very_a voice_n which_o no_o art_n but_o nature_n teach_v and_o which_o betray_v the_o passion_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n and_o such_o different_a note_n will_v also_o as_o forcible_o imprint_v such_o passion_n on_o our_o mind_n as_o they_o natural_o represent_v and_o that_o many_o time_n whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o which_o be_v a_o great_a secret_n in_o nature_n and_o show_v a_o unaccountable_a sympathy_n between_o sound_n and_o passion_n which_o be_v by_o turn_v the_o natural_a effect_n and_o cause_n of_o each_o other_o and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n what_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o music_n must_v be_v to_o raise_v and_o to_o calm_v our_o passion_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o mankind_n tell_v we_o that_o thus_o it_o be_v when_o the_o composer_n know_v how_o to_o fit_v note_n to_o passion_n which_o the_o knowledge_n of_o humane_a nature_n not_o the_o mere_a proportion_n of_o sound_n must_v teach_v he_o without_o this_o a_o fine_a piece_n of_o music_n be_v like_o a_o company_n of_o fine_a word_n put_v together_o without_o any_o great_a sense_n or_o mean_v they_o make_v a_o fine_a sound_n and_o that_o be_v all_o now_o if_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a sympathy_n and_o mutual_a causality_n between_o sound_n and_o passion_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o true_a devotional_a music_n will_v excite_v or_o heighten_v our_o devotional_a passion_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v and_o complain_v that_o wanton_a and_o amorous_a air_n be_v apt_a to_o kindle_v wanton_a fire_n for_o nature_n will_v act_v like_o itself_o whether_o you_o apply_v it_o to_o good_a or_o to_o bad_a purpose_n if_o there_o be_v no_o force_n in_o music_n to_o give_v a_o good_a or_o bad_a tincture_n to_o the_o mind_n why_o do_v any_o man_n complain_v of_o wanton_a song_n they_o may_v then_o blame_v the_o poet_n but_o neither_o the_o composer_n nor_o singer_n for_o the_o music_n it_o seem_v do_v no_o hurt_n if_o there_o be_v why_o do_v they_o condemn_v church-music_n which_o will_v have_v as_o good_a a_o influence_n upon_o a_o devout_a mind_n as_o the_o other_o have_v a_o bad_a one_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o man_n think_v music_n improper_a for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o natural_a power_n though_o improve_v by_o art_n as_o most_o other_o natural_a power_n be_v and_o all_o natural_a power_n be_v make_v for_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o serve_v he_o which_o music_n be_v in_o a_o very_a high_a degree_n if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o natural_a power_n over_o our_o passion_n as_o to_o increase_v and_o actuate_v though_o it_o can_v create_v devotion_n both_o poetry_n and_o music_n be_v original_o use_v to_o celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n lose_v their_o glory_n when_o they_o descend_v to_o mean_a subject_n but_o be_v profane_v by_o a_o prostitution_n to_o man_n lust_n and_o vice_n the_o first_o account_n we_o have_v of_o sing_v be_v the_o song_n of_o moses_n exod._n 15._o when_o god_n have_v make_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o red-sea_n on_o dry_a ground_n and_o have_v drown_v the_o egyptian_n and_o we_o can_v have_v a_o more_o ancient_a account_n than_o this_o which_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a history_n in_o the_o world_n and_o throughout_o the_o old_a testament_n both_o
that_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o condemn_v all_o self-love_n which_o when_o it_o act_v regular_o be_v the_o natural_a principle_n of_o all_o moral_a and_o religious_a action_n and_o have_v prevent_v this_o objection_n which_o lie_v in_o my_o way_n for_o the_o further_a explication_n and_o improvement_n of_o these_o word_n i_o shall_v do_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o inquire_v what_o that_o self-love_n be_v which_o the_o apostle_n here_o condemn_v 2._o how_o dangerous_a and_o perilous_a such_o time_n must_v needs_o be_v wherein_o this_o self-love_n prevail_v 3._o show_v the_o folly_n and_o unreasonableness_n as_o well_o as_o wickedness_n and_o impiety_n of_o it_o 1._o what_o that_o self-love_n be_v which_o the_o apostle_n condemn_v for_o can_v self-love_n be_v the_o fruitful_a parent_n of_o all_o piety_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o evil_a and_o wickedness_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o world_n can_v the_o same_o fountain_n send_v forth_o sweet_a water_n and_o bitter_a and_o yet_o thus_o we_o see_v it_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n act_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o self-love_n and_o design_v their_o own_o happiness_n and_o satisfaction_n this_o inspire_v good_a man_n with_o great_a and_o generous_a design_n set_v they_o above_o this_o world_n make_v they_o devout_a worshipper_n of_o god_n and_o very_o just_a and_o charitable_a to_o man_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o principle_n which_o act_v in_o bad_a man_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o all_o the_o excess_n of_o wickedness_n they_o gratify_v their_o own_o inclination_n and_o appetite_n â—…y_v it_o they_o find_v present_a ease_n and_o pleasure_n they_o do_v what_o they_o love_v they_o please_v themselves_o they_o pursue_v what_o they_o call_v happiness_n which_o be_v self-love_n still_o though_o turn_v off_o of_o its_o natural_a bias_n by_o mistake_a notion_n of_o happiness_n all_o man_n love_v themselves_o but_o self-love_n do_v not_o act_v alike_o in_o all_o man_n because_o they_o be_v not_o all_o agree_v what_o self_n to_o love_v for_o man_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o spirit_n and_o flesh_n which_o have_v different_a interest_n appetite_n and_o inclination_n and_o have_v distinct_a pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o a_o good_a man_n love_v his_o whole_a self_n soul_n and_o body_n too_o and_o design_n and_o endeavour_n the_o happiness_n of_o both_o which_o be_v the_o entire_a happiness_n of_o a_o man_n and_o this_o be_v a_o virtuous_a self-love_n which_o make_v the_o flesh_n subordinate_a to_o the_o spirit_n govern_v our_o sensual_a appetite_n by_o reason_n improve_v our_o mind_n in_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n raise_v our_o soul_n up_o to_o god_n and_o entertain_v they_o with_o the_o love_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o that_o best_a of_o being_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n secure_v a_o eternal_a interest_n the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o glorious_a resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n into_o immortal_a life_n but_o a_o bad_a man_n love_v but_o one_o part_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o mean_a part_n too_o and_o make_v much_o more_o mean_a and_o vile_a by_o be_v love_v alone_o his_o self-love_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o love_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o of_o the_o lust_n and_o appetite_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o a_o love_n of_o this_o world_n and_o all_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n which_o gratify_v a_o carnal_a and_o fleshly_a mind_n the_o soul_n be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o care_n so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o believe_v he_o have_v a_o soul_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o subdue_v reason_n to_o sense_n and_o brutish_a passion_n to_o stifle_v the_o natural_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n to_o root_v up_o all_o the_o seed_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n or_o to_o charm_v his_o conscience_n that_o it_o may_v not_o chide_v and_o condemn_v and_o disturb_v he_o in_o his_o enjoyment_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o scripture_n condemn_v the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o it_o do_v not_o mean_v our_o personal_a self_n for_o so_o every_o man_n do_v and_o must_v love_v himself_o or_o his_o own_o person_n but_o it_o be_v to_o love_v something_o for_o ourselves_o which_o we_o will_v have_v to_o be_v ourselves_o when_o god_n never_o make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o which_o be_v our_o own_o self_n or_o a_o self_n of_o our_o own_o make_n and_o to_o love_v this_o self_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o man_n which_o be_v to_o love_v our_o self_n only_o and_o to_o make_v all_o other_o thing_n subordinate_a to_o self_n which_o be_v the_o adequate_a notion_n of_o a_o vicious_a self-love_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o self_n of_o our_o own_o make_n that_o be_v it_o be_v what_o a_o sinner_n will_v call_v himself_o and_o will_v account_v his_o whole_a self_n and_o in_o please_v of_o which_o he_o place_v his_o whole_a happiness_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a part_n of_o that_o self_n which_o god_n make_v god_n make_v man_n soul_n and_o body_n but_o such_o man_n will_v call_v nothing_o themselves_o but_o flesh_n god_n make_v man_n for_o a_o rational_a and_o intellectual_a happiness_n as_o he_o make_v he_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n but_o such_o man_n place_v their_o whole_a happiness_n in_o sense_n now_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o man_n of_o god_n make_v the_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o man_n man_n be_v make_v to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n in_o conjunction_n with_o those_o of_o reason_n and_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o divine_a pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o a_o sensual_a happiness_n he_o be_v not_o make_v for_o that_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o a_o inferior_a and_o brutish_a nature_n and_o those_o who_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v their self_o and_o their_o happiness_n be_v their_o own_o creature_n not_o god_n and_o be_v lover_n of_o their_o own_o self_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n their_o own_o way_n and_o device_n as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v 2._o such_o man_n be_v lover_n of_o themselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n that_o be_v they_o be_v lover_n of_o pleasure_n more_o than_o lover_n of_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v they_o prefer_v their_o own_o will_n and_o humour_n and_o the_o gratification_n of_o their_o lust_n before_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n and_o in_o contradiction_n to_o they_o a_o good_a man_n live_v in_o subordination_n to_o god_n as_o a_o creature_n ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o maker_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o will_n and_o choice_n the_o love_n of_o god_n give_v law_n and_o bound_n to_o his_o love_n of_o himself_o he_o please_v himself_o in_o such_o instance_n as_o god_n allow_v he_o deny_v his_o own_o will_n and_o appetite_n inclination_n and_o interest_n when_o they_o oppose_v the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n such_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o be_v say_v to_o have_v any_o self_n to_o have_v any_o will_n any_o love_n any_o desire_n of_o his_o own_o for_o god_n be_v all_o this_o to_o he_o god_n live_v in_o he_o he_o be_v more_o god_n than_o he_o be_v his_o own_o as_o st._n paul_n speak_v i_o live_v yet_o not_o i_o but_o christ_n live_v in_o i_o 2_o gal._n 20._o but_o a_o bad_a man_n have_v divide_v himself_o from_o god_n cast_v off_o his_o obedience_n affect_v a_o independent_a state_n to_o stand_v by_o himself_o and_o to_o be_v his_o own_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o a_o god_n to_o himself_o and_o such_o a_o man_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o love_v himself_o for_o he_o distinguish_v himself_o from_o god_n and_o prefer_v himself_o before_o he_o three_o such_o man_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v lover_n of_o themselves_o because_o they_o love_v themselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n they_o gratify_v their_o lust_n and_o serve_v their_o private_a interest_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n or_o charity_n it_o be_v their_o principle_n to_o do_v good_a to_o themselves_o without_o ever_o be_v concern_v what_o either_o private_a man_n or_o public_a society_n suffer_v by_o it_o they_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o themselves_o and_o have_v no_o body_n else_o to_o please_v or_o take_v care_n of_o unless_o they_o can_v serve_v their_o own_o design_n by_o it_o such_o man_n be_v proper_o lover_n of_o themselves_o that_o be_v only_o of_o themselves_o for_o they_o love_v no_o body_n else_o and_o this_o be_v the_o sordid_a narrow_a selfish_a spirit_n of_o flesh_n and_o sense_n which_o dwell_v within_o itself_o be_v its_o own_o centre_n and_o its_o own_o circumference_n for_o flesh_n be_v a_o narrow_a principle_n can_v have_v no_o pleasure_n nor_o feel_v any_o pain_n but_o its_o own_o and_o therefore_o must_v confine_v