day_n such_o doubtless_o will_v be_v the_o surprise_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o divine_a beauty_n of_o its_o maker_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o those_o gross_a organ_n of_o the_o body_n by_o which_o it_o be_v now_o confine_v one_o while_o it_o will_v melt_v with_o langour_n and_o aspiration_n by_o and_o by_o it_o will_v spring_v forth_o into_o ecstasy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v launch_v itself_o towards_o this_o object_n of_o immense_a perfection_n it_o will_v present_o forget_v all_o these_o flowery-fading_a pleasure_n it_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o body_n it_o will_v plunge_v itself_o into_o the_o abyss_n where_o fruition_n will_v not_o exclude_v appetite_n because_o the_o faculty_n will_v still_o be_v enlarge_v to_o re-receive_a great_a measure_n of_o untasted_a joy_n and_o so_o by_o a_o infinite_a progress_n and_o succession_n of_o new_a beatitude_n it_o will_v ever_o advance_v itself_o into_o perfection_n till_o like_o a_o drop_n of_o wine_n cast_v into_o the_o ocean_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v immense_a by_o its_o diffusion_n and_o to_o be_v render_v consubstantial_a with_o the_o very_a divinity_n it_o be_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o schoolman_n determine_v the_o beatitude_n of_o a_o separate_a soul_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o new_a measure_n of_o knowledge_n it_o will_v meet_v with_o by_o look_v upon_o god_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o repose_n and_o rest_v in_o which_o all_o the_o ray_n of_o object_n meet_v or_o rather_o that_o mirror_n in_o which_o all_o the_o image_n of_o thing_n whether_o possible_a or_o create_v be_v represent_v at_o once_o without_o confusion_n for_o since_o the_o noble_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o intellect_n the_o felicity_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v measure_v by_o something_o which_o bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o this_o noble_a of_o faculty_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o knowledge_n now_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o soul_n in_o see_v god_n as_o in_o a_o mirror_n see_v all_o the_o image_n of_o thing_n both_o past_a and_o future_a as_o present_v to_o the_o divine_a mind_n what_o a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o object_n must_v there_o be_v to_o entertain_v a_o illuminate_v spirit_n all_o which_o can_v never_o be_v represent_v to_o we_o under_o less_o than_o a_o infinite_a duration_n such_o will_v be_v the_o entertainment_n of_o a_o beatified_a soul_n after_o death_n and_o of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o foretaste_n in_o this_o life_n by_o contemplation_n the_o effect_n whereof_o have_v be_v sometime_o so_o dazzle_v that_o many_o holy_a man_n have_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o moderate_v such_o favour_n the_o weakness_n of_o nature_n not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o lustre_n of_o such_o illumination_n but_o these_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o extraordinary_a privilege_n of_o a_o elevate_v mind_n and_o such_o to_o which_o man_n can_v easy_o arrive_v by_o their_o natural_a ability_n and_o strength_n chap._n xxi_o of_o judgement_n the_o last_o grand_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v judgement_n one_o who_o have_v a_o speculation_n of_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o method_n for_o effect_v of_o they_o may_v yet_o want_v courage_n and_o address_n to_o execute_v no_o man_n therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v judicious_a who_o know_v not_o the_o art_n of_o management_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n know_v this_o but_o by_o actual_a experience_n and_o a_o just_a application_n of_o the_o several_a wheel_n of_o business_n to_o one_o another_o judgement_n therefore_o in_o the_o notion_n i_o here_o propose_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o rational_a estimation_n of_o some_o end_n for_o the_o attain_n whereof_o we_o make_v use_v of_o suitable_a mean_n glorious_a action_n be_v ever_o the_o production_n of_o deliberation_n and_o thought_n now_o judgement_n differ_v from_o ratiocination_n for_o first_o it_o consider_v its_o object_n as_o invest_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o be_v good_a and_o eligible_a and_o consist_v in_o some_o moral_a action_n whereas_o ratiocination_n rest_v only_o in_o the_o verity_n of_o what_o be_v propose_v without_o any_o relation_n to_o good_a or_o evil_a beside_o ratiocination_n be_v a_o solitary_a act_n of_o the_o understanding_n only_o whereas_o judgement_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o understanding_n deliberate_v upon_o what_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o will_n and_o direct_v it_o in_o its_o choice_n this_o therefore_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o great_a and_o noble_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n even_o great_a than_o contemplation_n which_o though_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o a_o high_a subject_n yet_o be_v it_o but_o general_a and_o confuse_a it_o do_v not_o weigh_v thing_n with_o that_o exactness_n and_o attention_n and_o be_v beneficial_a only_o to_o the_o person_n who_o contemplate_v whereas_o this_o weigh_v thing_n against_o thing_n and_o by_o a_o minute_n consideration_n of_o all_o their_o circumstance_n make_v a_o calculation_n of_o their_o value_n it_o summon_v up_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o duty_n and_o like_o a_o sovereign_n it_o do_v encourage_v and_o control_v they_o in_o their_o motion_n and_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o public_a by_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o very_a basis_n upon_o which_o all_o law_n be_v found_v the_o judgement_n which_o we_o make_v of_o thing_n good_a and_o evil_a be_v either_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o private_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o he_o who_o judge_n or_o such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o public_a in_o relation_n to_o a_o man_n particular_a concern_v i_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o prudence_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o other_o i_o call_v it_o government_n now_o such_o be_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n that_o we_o can_v but_o consider_v he_o as_o surround_v with_o a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o object_n clothe_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a all_o which_o the_o will_v either_o embrace_n or_o avoid_v according_a to_o the_o several_a bent_n and_o propension_n of_o the_o passion_n some_o man_n there_o be_v indeed_o if_o i_o may_v call_v they_o man_n who_o let_v fly_v at_o every_o thing_n that_o occur_v to_o fancy_n not_o consider_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o which_o their_o brutish_a and_o giddy_a appetite_n do_v expose_v they_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o momentary_a lust_n may_v gratify_v a_o present_a sally_n of_o nature_n when_o the_o misery_n be_v depend_v on_o it_o be_v many_o time_n perpetual_a other_o deny_v themselves_o in_o present_a enjoyment_n in_o order_n to_o a_o future_a good_a which_o method_n though_o it_o be_v prudent_a and_o rational_a yet_o if_o the_o thing_n propose_v be_v dishonest_a and_o unlawful_a the_o judgement_n deviate_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o its_o end_n how_o cautious_a and_o prudent_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v in_o project_v at_o the_o mean_n thus_o he_o who_o rise_v up_o early_o and_o sit_v up_o late_o who_o travel_n from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o carefulness_n that_o he_o may_v obtain_v his_o neighbour_n land_n by_o circumvention_n and_o fraud_n or_o that_o he_o may_v prosecute_v revenge_n upon_o his_o enemy_n though_o he_o manage_v his_o business_n with_o never_o so_o much_o prudence_n and_o circumspection_n be_v real_o a_o fool_n as_o well_o a_o knave_n since_o the_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n propose_v will_v never_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o trouble_n he_o undergo_v to_o arrive_v to_o it_o much_o less_o for_o the_o penance_n he_o must_v endure_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o his_o enjoyment_n he_o than_o be_v real_o prudent_a who_o measure_v his_o end_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o honour_n and_o honesty_n and_o make_v a_o just_a computation_n of_o the_o force_n of_o his_o own_o ability_n as_o also_o of_o the_o discouragement_n he_o shall_v meet_v with_o notwithstanding_o set_v forward_o upon_o his_o journey_n and_o maugre_o all_o the_o pleasure_n which_o may_v retard_v he_o and_o the_o pain_n he_o actual_o endure_v do_v pursue_v his_o course_n through_o all_o the_o wind_n and_o intricacy_n of_o fortune_n with_o a_o steady_a courage_n till_o at_o length_n he_o arrive_v to_o that_o which_o first_o give_v life_n to_o the_o undertake_n now_o the_o more_o remote_a such_o a_o object_n be_v from_o our_o view_n and_o the_o more_o difficulty_n there_o be_v to_o struggle_v with_o the_o more_o generous_a and_o heroick_n be_v the_o enterprise_n we_o drink_v the_o bitter_a potion_n with_o a_o gust_n upon_o the_o belief_n we_o have_v that_o it_o will_v procure_v we_o health_n and_o the_o soldier_n the_o mariner_n and_o general_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n each_o of_o they_o endure_v hardship_n in_o his_o several_a course_n of_o life_n nay_o they_o make_v such_o hardship_n to_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o choice_n upon_o the_o
yet_o carry_v the_o cause_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a ability_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v pericles_n who_o labour_v always_o under_o much_o confusion_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v in_o public_a fear_v lest_o any_o impropriety_n of_o phrase_n may_v slip_v or_o any_o word_n be_v misplace_v and_o yet_o pericles_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o absolute_a orator_n athens_n ever_o produce_v at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a preacher_n beyond_o sea_n be_v in_o great_a dread_n when_o they_o be_v to_o preach_v before_o a_o convent_n of_o nun_n for_o such_o religious_a woman_n be_v general_o person_n of_o a_o ingenuous_a education_n and_o employ_v much_o of_o their_o time_n in_o read_v become_v mighty_a critic_n of_o language_n and_o according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o their_o sex_n stand_v more_o upon_o the_o delicacy_n and_o punctilio_n of_o word_n with_o elegancy_n of_o expression_n than_o upon_o pertinent_a and_o solid_a notion_n fear_v as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o slavish_a so_o be_v it_o the_o most_o command_a passion_n of_o the_o soul_n hope_n as_o i_o say_v before_o do_v raise_v itself_o upon_o the_o prospect_n of_o fruition_n and_o reward_n but_o fear_n be_v incite_v we_o upon_o the_o apprehension_n of_o loss_n and_o pain_n now_o the_o apprehension_n of_o pain_n be_v far_o more_o quick_a and_o last_a than_o those_o of_o reward_n for_o good_a be_v scarce_o perceivable_a in_o the_o very_a fruition_n it_o follow_v natural_o that_o man_n be_v far_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v bias_v by_o the_o former_a than_o by_o the_o late_a it_o be_v painful_a to_o endure_v it_o will_v deprive_v you_o of_o liberty_n and_o of_o all_o worldly_a enjoyment_n it_o will_v destroy_v your_o health_n &_o life_n be_v motive_n far_o more_o pathetic_a and_o prevail_a than_o to_o say_v it_o it_o will_v make_v you_o rich_a it_o be_v reputable_a it_o will_v make_v your_o name_n famous_a to_o posterity_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o gallow_n make_v more_o man_n honest_a than_o all_o the_o moral_a lecture_n or_o consideration_n of_o credit_n and_o fortune_n whatsoever_o where_o a_o good_a action_n may_v entitle_v a_o man_n to_o certain_a loss_n some_o there_o be_v indeed_o but_o not_o many_o of_o that_o metal_n who_o will_v embrace_v the_o late_a for_o the_o reputation_n which_o attend_v the_o former_a fear_v which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n turn_v to_o desperation_n and_o here_o the_o necessity_n do_v many_o time_n put_v man_n upon_o very_o extraordinary_a and_o hazardous_a attempt_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a therefore_o to_o force_v a_o adversary_n to_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o animal_n so_o fearful_a but_o will_v turn_v again_o when_o all_o way_n of_o flight_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o bite_n of_o die_a creature_n we_o know_v be_v not_o without_o venom_n chap._n xvi_o of_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n as_o hope_n and_o fear_v follow_v desire_n and_o aversion_n so_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n follow_v hope_n and_o fear_n all_o the_o former_a passion_n of_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v seem_v to_o fix_v in_o these_o two_o as_o the_o ultimate_a scope_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o their_o motion_n joy_n therefore_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o diffusion_n or_o dilatation_n of_o the_o spirit_n upon_o the_o fruition_n of_o what_o it_o do_v hope_n for_o and_o desire_n as_o sorrow_n be_v a_o contraction_n or_o fixedness_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o something_o for_o which_o nature_n have_v a_o fear_n and_o aversion_n this_o be_v very_o visible_a from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v affect_v with_o these_o passion_n and_o first_o for_o joy_n we_o see_v it_o be_v express_v by_o a_o cheerfulness_n and_o vivacity_n of_o countenance_n by_o sudden_a and_o please_a vibration_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o a_o readiness_n in_o a_o tongue_n to_o deliver_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o strangle_v in_o the_o utterance_n by_o too_o great_a a_o inundation_n of_o tenderness_n in_o short_a the_o body_n be_v lightsome_a the_o heart_n gay_a and_o the_o whole_a man_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o soul_n and_o exultation_n it_o be_v true_a such_o vehement_a and_o sudden_a alteration_n of_o nature_n as_o these_o be_v not_o usual_a nor_o be_v they_o without_o danger_n sometime_o it_o be_v know_v how_o sophocles_n contend_v with_o another_o of_o his_o own_o profession_n in_o a_o argument_n of_o tragedy_n be_v in_o great_a suspense_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o event_n but_o at_o length_n the_o victory_n be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o the_o applause_n and_o cry_v of_o the_o whole_a theatre_n he_o die_v immediate_o with_o joy_n such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n late_o in_o france_n who_o after_o many_o difficulty_n at_o last_o obtain_v her_o parent_n consent_v of_o marry_v one_o she_o have_v a_o long_a time_n love_v but_o be_v to_o sign_n the_o instrument_n of_o contract_n she_o have_v no_o soon_o write_v the_o first_o letter_n of_o her_o name_n but_o with_o excess_n of_o joy_n she_o immediate_o swoon_v nor_o can_v she_o ever_o be_v recall_v to_o life_n again_o effect_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v not_o rare_a and_o of_o which_o the_o reason_n this_o joy_v as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o diffussion_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o strong_a and_o vehement_a indeed_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o carry_v away_o the_o soul_n with_o it_o and_o endeavour_n to_o break_v as_o it_o be_v the_o prison_n of_o the_o body_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o life_n be_v leave_v abandon_v and_o destitute_a of_o strength_n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n not_o be_v able_a sudden_o to_o recollect_v themselves_o and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a station_n there_o follow_v present_o a_o deficiency_n of_o heart_n which_o conclude_v sometime_o in_o a_o total_a expiration_n great_a joy_n be_v uncapable_a of_o moderation_n especial_o in_o person_n of_o weak_a capacity_n for_o people_n in_o these_o circumstance_n give_v themselves_o all_o the_o liberty_n in_o the_o world_n their_o joy_n many_o time_n overflow_v with_o such_o fond_a repetiton_n and_o with_o such_o a_o perpetual_a torrent_n of_o babble_n and_o impertinence_n as_o show_v sufficient_o that_o the_o mind_n be_v in_o some_o disorder_n and_o beside_o itself_o to_o sudden_a and_o exuberant_a joy_n there_o many_o time_n succeed_v great_a pensiveness_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a expense_n and_o perspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o do_v accompany_v it_o like_o the_o heart_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v as_o it_o have_v its_o diastole_n or_o dilative_a faculty_n so_o have_v it_o its_o systole_n or_o time_n for_o contraction_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o joy_n which_o be_v more_o sedate_n and_o consequent_o more_o last_a and_o such_o be_v that_o which_o result_v from_o a_o a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o course_n of_o a_o virtuous_a life_n this_o kind_n of_o delight_n be_v more_o natural_a to_o religious_a and_o person_n who_o be_v addict_v to_o contemplation_n and_o general_o to_o all_o those_o who_o confine_v their_o appetite_n within_o the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o retreat_n not_o but_o that_o i_o believe_v man_n of_o business_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v seneca_n boethius_n and_o some_o other_o nay_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o public_a reap_v from_o their_o action_n can_v but_o augment_v their_o content_n nevertheless_o moral_o speak_v as_o the_o great_a temptation_n which_o lie_v before_o their_o eye_n whether_o of_o corruption_n or_o of_o ambition_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o use_v the_o mean_n so_o where_o they_o be_v man_n of_o integrity_n the_o great_a hurry_n and_o distraction_n which_o attend_v their_o life_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o collect_v the_o fruit_n of_o those_o delight_n i_o be_o now_o discourse_v of_o for_o as_o for_o honour_n command_v riches_n and_o the_o like_a they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o of_o fortune_n and_o be_v find_v more_o frequent_o to_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o those_o who_o trouble_v the_o government_n than_o of_o other_o who_o real_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v it_o sorrow_n or_o dolour_n be_v a_o affection_n which_o as_o to_o its_o moral_a nature_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n reflect_v upon_o some_o evil_n as_o already_o happen_v beyond_o remedy_n and_o this_o may_v be_v either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o good_a we_o be_v actual_o deprive_v of_o or_o of_o some_o evil_n we_o actual_o suffer_v but_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o passion_n as_o to_o its_o natural_a cause_n the_o notion_n we_o have_v of_o it_o be_v this_o the_o resentment_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o any_o loss_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o relief_n beget_v languor_n
its_o kind_a ordain_v also_o a_o seminal_a power_n in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o propagate_v the_o same_o to_o new_a offspring_n successive_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o part_n begin_v to_o be_v form_v by_o nature_n this_o animal_n and_o active_a principle_n begin_v to_o exert_v its_o heat_n and_o force_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o heart_n as_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o as_o the_o vessel_n begin_v also_o to_o be_v form_v it_o distribute_v itself_o towards_o the_o extreme_a region_n communicate_v its_o vital_a heat_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o spirit_n also_o be_v nothing_o but_o particle_n of_o that_o original_a and_o ethereal_a flame_n which_o be_v contract_v and_o unite_v in_o this_o centre_n the_o boil_a heat_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o union_n of_o so_o many_o spirit_n beget_v a_o motion_n in_o the_o heart_n to_o which_o the_o artery_n be_v fasten_v the_o same_o pulse_n or_o motion_n be_v communicate_v to_o they_o also_o and_o lest_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v make_v too_o volatile_a the_o wise_a framer_n of_o nature_n have_v order_v the_o blood_n to_o be_v their_o vehicle_n be_v of_o a_o liquid_a and_o glutinous_a substance_n and_o so_o most_o fit_a both_o to_o retain_v and_o to_o distribute_v they_o together_o with_o its_o self_n into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o body_n all_o which_o be_v extreme_o facilitated_a by_o the_o continual_a operation_n of_o the_o lung_n who_o function_n it_o be_v by_o attract_v fresh_a supply_n of_o cool_a air_n to_o refrigerate_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o communicate_v thin_a and_o subtle_a matter_n to_o make_v the_o blood_n more_o florid_n and_o fluid_a now_o because_o the_o blood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a volatility_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o be_v continual_o waste_v this_o loss_n be_v repair_v by_o nutrition_n or_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o new_a spirit_n from_o the_o aliment_n we_o take_v in_o which_o after_o several_a percolation_n become_v blood_n also_o and_o be_v then_o convey_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o into_o the_o artery_n where_o it_o become_v the_o vehicle_n of_o life_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o new_a spirit_n by_o undergo_a the_o same_o circulation_n of_o nature_n whosoever_o therefore_o shall_v due_o weigh_v this_o order_n and_o consider_v the_o fabric_n of_o each_o part_n will_v easy_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o rational_a account_n of_o nutrition_n respiration_n motion_n sensation_n with_o all_o the_o other_o faculty_n belong_v to_o a_o sensitive_a or_o animal_n body_n now_o because_o we_o observe_v in_o man_n some_o operation_n more_o refine_v and_o such_o as_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o a_o mere_a sensitive_a nature_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v another_o principle_n into_o which_o such_o operation_n be_v resolve_v which_o we_o call_v a_o rational_a soul_n indeed_o whosoever_o consider_v the_o curious_a invention_n of_o wit_n the_o vast_a comprehension_n and_o subtle_a inference_n of_o the_o understanding_n the_o wonderful_a sagacity_n and_o prospect_n of_o prudence_n the_o noble_a endowment_n and_o speculation_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o quick_a transition_n and_o succession_n of_o thought_n together_o with_o the_o bent_n and_o subserviency_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o humane_a life_n i_o say_v whosoever_o think_v on_o these_o must_v ready_o conclude_v that_o the_o spring_n from_o whence_o such_o motion_n be_v derive_v must_v be_v something_o more_o celestial_a than_o that_o etherial_a spirit_n which_o give_v vigour_n to_o the_o animal_n faculty_n true_a it_o be_v the_o rational_a soul_n if_o i_o may_v speak_v it_o without_o a_o solecism_n be_v so_o incorporate_v into_o the_o animal_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v its_o birth_n and_o growth_n with_o it_o how_o do_v reason_n exert_v itself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a what_o help_v and_o art_n be_v there_o use_v to_o make_v the_o flower_n open_a and_o show_v itself_o to_o the_o world_n what_o struggle_n and_o conflict_n be_v there_o betwixt_o the_o animal_n inclination_n and_o the_o more_o masculine_a dictate_v of_o reason_n a_o sure_a demonstration_n that_o they_o can_v proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o immediate_a impulse_n of_o nature_n the_o sense_n and_o notion_n we_o have_v of_o reputation_n of_o justice_n of_o commerce_n of_o patience_n and_o moderation_n with_o infinite_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o moral_a capacity_n have_v no_o analogy_n with_o the_o action_n and_o sentiment_n of_o beast_n though_o never_o so_o sagacious_a and_o well_o instruct_v what_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o intellectual_a operation_n and_o of_o the_o immense_a capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o some_o man_n who_o have_v rational_a soul_n and_o such_o as_o be_v repute_v of_o as_o good_a education_n as_o the_o best_a how_o they_o act_n upon_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o sense_n and_o bestiality_n with_o other_o creature_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o from_o nature_n but_o from_o foreign_a and_o adventitious_a help_n that_o other_o make_v a_o different_a and_o more_o refine_a discovery_n of_o themselves_o it_o be_v true_a we_o find_v some_o man_n act_v at_o a_o very_a extravagant_a rate_n not_o only_o by_o follow_v the_o propensity_n of_o sense_n but_o by_o transgress_v even_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n in_o beast_n by_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o infidelity_n towards_o those_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o nay_o sometime_o in_o kill_v themselves_o either_o gradual_o by_o intemperance_n or_o more_o compendious_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o sword_n or_o of_o a_o never-failing_a halter_n so_o far_o therefore_o be_v this_o consideration_n from_o destroy_v my_o assertion_n that_o it_o do_v exceed_o confirm_v it_o since_o it_o establish_v that_o liberty_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a with_o beast_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a prerogative_n of_o a_o humane_a soul_n the_o grand_a instrument_n by_o which_o the_o understanding_n work_v be_v memory_n and_o invention_n now_o since_o these_o faculty_n have_v their_o foundation_n in_o the_o sensitive_a capacity_n as_o this_o prop_n be_v withdraw_v the_o understanding_n must_v of_o consequence_n be_v more_o cloud_v and_o obscure_a nay_o though_o the_o rational_a faculty_n in_o or_o a_o little_a before_o the_o moment_n of_o death_n seem_v total_o extinguish_v because_o we_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o any_o effect_n they_o make_v neither_o yet_o be_v this_o any_o argument_n of_o the_o soul_n mortality_n for_o when_o a_o man_n be_v profound_o asleep_a or_o what_o be_v almost_o as_o natural_a to_o some_o profound_o drink_v their_o be_v a_o seem_a extinction_n of_o all_o the_o rational_a power_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o find_v that_o where_o nature_n be_v once_o deliver_v from_o such_o oppression_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o same_o in_o be_v as_o it_o be_v before_o as_o therefore_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v in_o nature_n and_o operation_n distinguish_v from_o and_o transcendent_o superior_a to_o the_o animal_n so_o in_o the_o next_o place_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o have_v not_o its_o original_a from_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n but_o from_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n this_o be_v a_o great_a question_n heretofore_o betwixt_o st._n augustine_n and_o st._n hierome_n and_o be_v prosecute_v by_o the_o late_a with_o so_o much_o heat_n as_o make_v he_o seem_v to_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o christian_a charity_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n in_o this_o discourse_n to_o make_v use_n of_o theological_a argument_n or_o to_o interpose_v betwixt_o the_o father_n in_o their_o dispute_n they_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o let_v their_o work_n follow_v they_o thus_o much_o be_v obvious_a to_o our_o observation_n that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o bruit_n we_o find_v every_o animal_n do_v beget_v its_o like_a not_o only_o in_o specie_fw-la or_o kind_n but_o in_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n of_o nature_n fight_v cock_n will_v beget_v a_o race_n like_o themselves_o so_o will_v dog_n horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o constant_a and_o regular_a be_v nature_n in_o those_o production_n that_o it_o seldom_o or_o never_o vary_v but_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n we_o ofttimes_o experiment_n the_o contrary_a simple_a man_n be_v frepuent_o the_o father_n of_o great_a hero_n and_o wise_a man_n may_v leave_v their_o good_n and_o land_n to_o their_o son_n without_o be_v able_a to_o entail_v they_o upon_o the_o better_a part_n of_o their_o possession_n solomon_n have_v a_o rehoboam_n and_o a_o achitophel_n may_v have_v a_o idiot_n for_o his_o son_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o such_o different_a disposition_n must_v proceed_v from_o some_o principle_n which_o lie_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a education_n do_v
humour_n and_o repletion_n this_o make_v they_o more_o difficult_a to_o apprehend_v but_o where_o they_o do_v attempt_v they_o be_v indefatigable_a in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o retentive_a of_o what_o they_o learn_v this_o we_o see_v most_o apparent_o in_o the_o dutch_a in_o who_o the_o want_n of_o more_o refine_a spirit_n be_v abundant_o supply_v by_o industry_n they_o move_v but_o flow_o yet_o they_o be_v patient_a of_o fatigue_n both_o in_o council_n and_o commerce_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o learning_n though_o their_o conception_n be_v not_o so_o gentile_a and_o polish_a they_o be_v nevertheless_o useful_a and_o by_o their_o great_a collection_n and_o variety_n of_o readins_n with_o which_o their_o bulky_a volume_n swell_v they_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n their_o invincible_a constancy_n in_o what_o they_o undertake_v those_o who_o inhabit_v the_o cold_a clime_n be_v force_v to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o heat_n with_o drink_v which_o can_v but_o expose_v they_o to_o bestiality_n and_o indiscretion_n and_o must_v have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o their_o moral_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o their_o natural_a capacity_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o they_o be_v general_o quarrelsome_a and_o expose_v to_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o sottishness_n and_o intemperance_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v less_o revengeful_a at_o once_o discharge_v both_o their_o surfeit_n and_o their_o choler_n that_o freedom_n and_o openness_n of_o thought_n which_o accompany_v their_o drink_v make_v they_o uncapable_a to_o conceal_v or_o premeditate_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o government_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o german_n who_o notwithstanding_o their_o intemperance_n and_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o little_a principality_n notwithstanding_o that_o mixture_n and_o confusion_n of_o government_n and_o the_o variety_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v among_o they_o live_v in_o better_a accord_n with_o one_o another_o and_o with_o a_o more_o regular_a subjection_n to_o their_o superior_n than_o other_o of_o their_o neighbour_n who_o be_v more_o refine_v which_o boccatin_n very_o ingenious_o observe_v in_o the_o defence_n they_o make_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o apollo_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o land_n be_v general_o more_o rebellious_a and_o unconstant_a than_o those_o who_o live_v upon_o the_o continent_n witness_n britain_n ireland_n and_o sicily_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o like_a diversity_n of_o other_o as_o to_z moral_n and_o politic_n from_o the_o respect_n they_o have_v to_o the_o heaven_n under_o which_o they_o live_v those_o of_o a_o dry_a and_o hot_a country_n be_v bear_v with_o quick_a wit_n than_o other_o and_o oblige_v to_o great_a regularity_n of_o life_n from_o the_o danger_n and_o disease_n which_o be_v derivable_a from_o heat_n accompany_v with_o excess_n thus_o much_o be_v true_a in_o the_o general_a but_o if_o we_o descend_v to_o particular_n we_o may_v continue_v the_o observation_n further_o and_o show_v that_o the_o bend_v and_o inclination_n of_o every_o man_n life_n do_v hold_v analogy_n with_o the_o individual_a crasis_n and_o constitution_n of_o his_o body_n there_o be_v some_o it_o be_v true_a who_o go_v far_a and_o assert_v that_o from_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o brain_n a_o man_n may_v demonstrate_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o discern_v the_o subtle_a spring_n and_o first_o resort_v of_o the_o soul_n but_o those_o be_v but_o chimera_n the_o invention_n of_o impertinence_n or_o a_o ingenious_a madness_n be_v there_o ever_o man_n that_o can_v assign_v the_o cell_n of_o anger_n or_o love_n of_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n or_o can_v he_o show_v their_o different_a figure_n and_o dimension_n and_o by_o any_o dissection_n of_o the_o brain_n discover_v which_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o which_o a_o fool_n from_o the_o different_a trace_n leave_v upon_o it_o nor_o be_v this_o theory_n only_o ridiculous_a but_o destructive_a also_o to_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o religion_n viz._n the_o soul_n immortality_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o bruit_n all_o thing_n move_v in_o a_o certain_a tenor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o impulse_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o watch_n where_o the_o wheel_n be_v set_v in_o order_n and_o the_o spring_n wound_v up_o nevertheless_o so_o great_a be_v the_o variety_n of_o action_n in_o a_o rational_a soul_n so_o sublime_a be_v its_o speculation_n and_o so_o predominant_a its_o resolve_n above_o all_o the_o report_n and_o tendency_n of_o sense_n as_o show_v sufficient_o that_o there_o be_v a_o faculty_n in_o man_n independent_a on_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o incline_v by_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o able_a to_o disengage_v itself_o and_o to_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o nature_n whereas_o those_o who_o assert_v the_o contrary_a do_v not_o only_o involve_v themselves_o in_o palpable_a absurdity_n but_o do_v deny_v the_o very_a existence_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n when_o they_o define_v all_o the_o faculty_n of_o it_o to_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n proportion_v to_o some_o certain_a organ_n and_o instrument_n all_o which_o be_v annihilate_v by_o death_n this_o then_o be_v true_a that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o power_n derive_v from_o his_o own_o soul_n to_o control_v the_o motion_n of_o nature_n but_o then_o it_o be_v true_a too_o that_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o man_n of_o a_o masculine_a and_o of_o a_o discipline_v reason_n most_o incline_v to_o nature_n and_o choose_v the_o method_n which_o passion_n do_v propose_v nay_o even_o in_o intellectual_a operation_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n how_o willing_a be_v we_o to_o delude_v ourselves_o be_v bias_v by_o interest_n and_o that_o interest_n accommodate_v only_o to_o sense_n and_o present_a enjoyment_n but_o to_o leave_v humane_a action_n whether_o intellectual_a or_o moral_a let_v we_o consider_v those_o which_o be_v natural_a i_o mean_v the_o passion_n of_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a beyond_o all_o dispute_n and_o question_n that_o they_o depend_v entire_o upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n no_o soon_o do_v a_o object_n strike_v upon_o the_o eye_n for_o instance_n but_o the_o image_n be_v convey_v immediate_o to_o the_o common_a storehouse_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o imagination_n and_o according_o as_o it_o appear_v agreeable_a or_o displease_a so_o do_v the_o imagination_n make_v the_o impression_n upon_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o with_o imperceptible_a quickness_n and_o subtlety_n be_v transmit_v by_o the_o nerve_n to_o the_o part_n principal_o concern_v and_o excite_v motion_n of_o desire_n or_o dislike_n with_o all_o the_o train_n of_o action_n subsequent_a thereto_o if_o we_o make_v a_o impression_n on_o the_o water_n by_o cast_v in_o a_o stone_n or_o upon_o the_o air_n by_o strike_v of_o solid_a body_n together_o we_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o undulation_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o succession_n of_o multiply_a impression_n the_o image_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o considerable_a distance_n fast_o or_o slow_a as_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v dispose_v it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o our_o body_n as_o to_o the_o image_n of_o sense_n though_o it_o be_v perform_v after_o a_o manner_n which_o be_v far_o more_o quick_a and_o delicate_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o man_n live_v with_o more_o or_o less_o regularity_n and_o temperance_n their_o sense_n be_v more_o or_o less_o refine_a to_o receive_v the_o image_n of_o thing_n and_o in_o conformity_n hereunto_o the_o passion_n move_v with_o great_a or_o less_o justness_n and_o order_n these_o consideration_n be_v premise_v i_o come_v now_o to_o discourse_n upon_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o they_o fall_v under_o these_o two_o grand_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o will_n and_o the_o understanding_n and_o because_o both_o these_o faculty_n receive_v their_o information_n from_o certain_a instrument_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o these_o instrument_n and_o they_o be_v either_o external_n contain_v under_o the_o five_o sense_n or_o internal_a viz._n imagination_n and_o memory_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o sense_n one_o who_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o close_a prison_n in_o which_o be_v some_o few_o chink_n only_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o light_n and_o air_n though_o he_o may_v have_v a_o ability_n to_o see_v all_o the_o variety_n of_o object_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n notwithstanding_o this_o can_v actual_o discern_v no_o more_o than_o what_o lie_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o straight_a passage_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v just_o so_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o body_n as_o to_o a_o close_a chamber_n or_o prison_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o though_o it_o be_v capable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n of_o know_v all_o thing_n within_o the_o compass_n or_o sphere_n of_o creature_n yet_o it_o fall_v out_o
be_v bear_v blind_a be_v sudden_o restore_v to_o sight_n he_o will_v doubtless_o believe_v the_o image_n which_o he_o see_v in_o a_o mirror_n to_o be_v a_o solid_a substance_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o other_o creature_n judge_v which_o act_n only_o by_o sense_n as_o we_o see_v also_o in_o little_a child_n the_o dog_n think_v it_o have_v be_v real_a flesh_n he_o see_v when_o he_o catch_v at_o the_o shadow_n of_o it_o in_o the_o water_n a_o three_o cause_n of_o the_o deception_n of_o the_o sight_n be_v the_o disproportionate_a distance_n of_o the_o object_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o star_n which_o many_o time_n exceed_v the_o earth_n in_o bigness_n seem_v to_o we_o no_o big_a than_o the_o sparkling_n of_o a_o flame_n town_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o same_o line_n seem_v many_o time_n contiguous_a though_o they_o lie_v a_o mile_n or_o more_o asunder_o and_o cloud_n also_o at_o distance_n seem_v like_o rock_n or_o mountain_n nay_o in_o object_n with_o which_o we_o daily_o do_v converse_v and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n of_o organ_n or_o medium_fw-la or_o of_o any_o undue_a distance_n i_o much_o doubt_v whether_o two_o person_n look_v upon_o the_o same_o object_n do_v not_o many_o time_n receive_v very_o different_a impression_n from_o it_o and_o my_o reason_n be_v this_o the_o great_a object_n of_o sight_n be_v colour_n and_o colour_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o certain_a refraction_n or_o reflection_n of_o light_n mix_v with_o shadow_n there_o will_v different_a colour_n arise_v as_o the_o light_n fall_v varirious_o upon_o the_o same_o object_n so_o that_o two_o person_n look_v upon_o it_o in_o different_a station_n and_o by_o different_a degree_n of_o light_n it_o must_v appear_v to_o they_o under_o different_a colour_n a_o thing_n to_o which_o painter_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n and_o to_o evince_v this_o point_n thorough_o i_o shall_v only_o propose_v two_o example_n the_o one_o be_v this_o let_v a_o man_n match_v two_o colour_n never_o so_o exact_o by_o candle_n light_n they_o shall_v appear_v another_o thing_n by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n another_o instance_n be_v this_o take_v any_o stuff_n red_a or_o blue_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o look_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o sun-light_n and_o afterward_o hold_v the_o same_o betwixt_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o shall_v appear_v of_o a_o far_o more_o orient_a tincture_n by_o a_o refracted_a than_o by_o a_o reflect_a light_n from_o all_o which_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o evidence_n of_o any_o one_o single_a sense_n may_v be_v undemonstrative_a and_o fallacious_a the_o certain_a way_n therefore_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o reality_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v when_o several_a person_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o judgement_n of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o existence_n be_v make_v out_o to_o more_o sense_n than_o one_o thus_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n be_v confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o see_v but_o by_o those_o other_o of_o hear_v and_o feel_v and_o this_o too_o not_o with_o regard_n to_o one_o individual_a person_n but_o to_o many_o who_o see_v he_o and_o converse_v with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o philosophy_n that_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n do_v depend_v upon_o those_o of_o sense_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n first_o that_o the_o intellect_n do_v in_o its_o actual_a exercise_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o sense_n or_o second_o that_o it_o do_v mediate_o depend_v on_o sense_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o first_o notion_n it_o have_v of_o thing_n be_v original_o derive_v from_o the_o information_n of_o sense_n if_o we_o interpret_v the_o maxim_n the_o former_a way_n it_o be_v certain_o false_a for_o so_o far_o be_v the_o intellect_n from_o a_o dependence_n upon_o sense_n in_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o its_o faculty_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o do_v obstruct_v it_o in_o its_o function_n more_o than_o these_o outward_a object_n with_o which_o we_o do_v converse_v upon_o which_o account_n the_o understanding_n be_v never_o more_o employ_v in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n then_o when_o it_o be_v in_o profound_a silence_n and_o actual_o withdraw_v from_o all_o thing_n sensible_a which_o like_o so_o many_o messenger_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o disturb_v it_o by_o fresh_a report_n but_o if_o we_o interpret_v the_o maxim_n in_o the_o late_a sense_n it_o be_v most_o true_a but_o then_o it_o be_v as_o true_a also_o that_o those_o first_o information_n or_o rudiment_n of_o sense_n have_v no_o more_o resemblance_n with_o the_o masculine_a inference_n and_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n than_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n which_o be_v also_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o speech_n have_v a_o resemblance_n with_o the_o sublime_a oration_n of_o tully_n or_o demohestnes_n from_o what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v some_o infer_v that_o the_o force_n of_o demonstration_n can_v have_v no_o great_a certainty_n than_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n our_o sense_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n upon_o which_o the_o understanding_n proceed_v to_o act_v now_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n be_v prove_v in_o many_o case_n to_o be_v fallacious_a and_o uncertain_a the_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n how_o demonstrative_a scever_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v must_v needs_o be_v uncertain_a also_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o proportion_n for_o instance_n a_o line_n of_o four_o inch_n be_v twice_o as_o long_o as_o a_o line_n of_o two_o inch_n be_v as_o certain_a and_o demonstrative_a as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n for_o though_o my_o sense_n may_v err_v in_o some_o observation_n when_o it_o first_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o line_n to_o my_o understanding_n nevertheless_o the_o proposition_n be_v of_o a_o unalterable_a verity_n as_o be_v build_v not_o upon_o the_o image_n of_o a_o line_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o draw_v upon_o my_o mind_n but_o upon_o that_o principle_n of_o proportion_n by_o which_o all_o the_o part_n take_v together_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v a_o first_o principle_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v with_o our_o nature_n and_o independent_a upon_o any_o antecedent_n discovery_n of_o sense_n sensation_n may_v be_v describe_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o image_n of_o a_o object_n arrive_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n it_o make_v the_o impression_n upon_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v there_o terminate_v for_o that_o use_n each_o of_o which_o be_v so_o curious_o form_v and_o be_v of_o such_o a_o certain_a specific_a contexture_n as_o make_v it_o capable_a only_o to_o receive_v the_o image_n belong_v to_o some_o one_o particular_a sense_n as_o for_o instance_n of_o see_v feel_v hear_v etc._n etc._n the_o nerve_n be_v the_o channel_n wherein_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v of_o a_o etherial_a substance_n next_o to_o spiritual_a be_v run_v always_o up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o most_o impetuous_a and_o subtle_a motion_n now_o the_o nerve_n terminate_n in_o the_o brain_n as_o in_o their_o centre_n the_o spirit_n also_o which_o be_v the_o vehicles_n of_o all_o sensible_a image_n do_v by_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o same_o nerve_n convey_v these_o image_n to_o the_o brain_n also_o where_o they_o all_o meet_v as_o in_o one_o common_a receptacle_n chap._n xi_o of_o memory_n memory_n be_v a_o noble_a branch_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a internal_a instrument_n of_o the_o understanding_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o will._n it_o be_v like_o a_o faithful_a steward_n to_o who_o the_o immense_a treasure_n of_o image_n be_v commit_v all_o which_o it_o receive_v by_o the_o ministry_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o outward_a sense_n it_o keep_v a_o account_n also_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v transact_v and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o produce_v out_o of_o its_o storehouse_n whatsoever_o the_o superior_a faculty_n shall_v require_v the_o seat_n and_o region_n of_o memory_n be_v in_o the_o brain_n but_o where_o it_o make_v its_o residence_n i_o leave_v to_o anatomist_n to_o determine_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o that_o meditullium_fw-la or_o void_a space_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o centre_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o as_o in_o a_o capacious_a cave_n or_o receptacle_n it_o lie_v remote_a from_o noise_n other_o hold_v that_o the_o image_n of_o all_o sensible_a object_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o those_o delicate_a and_o numberless_a partition_n which_o we_o see_v disperse_v over_o all_o the_o whole_a mass_n with_o such_o astonishment_n and_o wonder_n be_v as_o so_o many_o cell_n in_o which_o the_o image_n of_o thing_n be_v distinct_o conserve_v according_a to_o their_o several_a species_n which_o
much_o better_a to_o give_v honour_n to_o posterity_n by_o a_o glorious_a beginning_n than_o by_o corrupt_a manner_n and_o degenerate_a action_n to_o full_o the_o lustre_n derive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n by_o this_o letter_n he_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o welcome_v the_o news_n of_o his_o election_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n and_o with_o imperial_a honour_n the_o other_o example_n of_o maximinus_n who_o from_o a_o keeper_n of_o cattle_n in_o thrace_n after_o a_o long_a series_n of_o military_a command_n be_v advance_v also_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n know_v therefore_o that_o the_o obscurity_n of_o his_o birth_n will_v make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o senate_n he_o resolve_v with_o a_o barbarous_a and_o rough_a hand_n to_o level_v all_o before_o he_o it_o be_v true_a both_o these_o emperor_n be_v murder_v by_o their_o own_o soldier_n nevertheless_o the_o former_a though_o his_o reign_n be_v short_a do_v by_o his_o modest_a demeanour_n take_v off_o that_o reproach_n which_o lie_v upon_o he_o from_o his_o birth_n whereas_o the_o other_o by_o his_o imperious_a and_o proud_a deportment_n be_v execrate_v by_o all_o the_o world_n in_o late_a age_n we_o have_v not_o a_o more_o remarkable_a example_n of_o good_a behaviour_n than_o cardinal_n ximenez_n who_o be_v of_o base_a birth_n and_o a_o confessor_n become_v confessor_n to_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n afterward_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n with_o great_a constancy_n he_o refuse_v it_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o that_o great_a charge_n he_o shall_v purchase_v the_o hatred_n and_o envy_n of_o all_o the_o grands_fw-fr of_o spain_n hereupon_o the_o queen_n make_v it_o her_o request_n to_o the_o grands_fw-fr themselves_z that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o win_v he_o over_o to_o accept_v it_o by_o this_o retreat_n ximenes_n make_v the_o pursuit_n more_o hot_a and_o eager_a till_o at_o length_n he_o condescend_v upon_o the_o assurance_n which_o the_o grands_fw-fr give_v he_o of_o their_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o in_o fine_a beside_o that_o archbishopric_n he_o be_v inquisitor_n general_a and_o cardinal_n and_o become_v the_o sole_a great_a favourite_n or_o minister_n of_o state_n it_o be_v true_a most_o of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o low_a birth_n and_o be_v advance_v to_o high_a place_n like_o man_n bring_v sudden_o out_o of_o a_o dungeon_n to_o the_o open_a day_n become_v blind_a or_o rather_o be_v like_a to_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_v always_o to_o walk_v upon_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o climb_v to_o the_o pinnacle_n of_o some_o high_a tower_n all_o thing_n under_o they_o seem_v very_o diminutive_a whilst_o they_o themselves_o be_v advance_v above_o their_o level_n and_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o stand_v so_o high_a be_v giddy_a in_o their_o head_n and_o be_v ready_a every_o moment_n to_o fall_v down_o and_o break_v their_o neck_n but_o for_o all_o this_o where_o person_n of_o mean_a extraction_n join_v prudence_n to_o their_o natural_a ability_n they_o ever_o prove_v the_o brave_a man_n for_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o necessity_n to_o make_v the_o great_a improvement_n of_o their_o part_n and_o to_o use_v their_o utmost_a industry_n be_v destitute_a of_o money_n family_n friend_n and_o such_o like_a advantage_n by_o which_o other_o man_n of_o far_o mean_a virtue_n make_v a_o easy_a passage_n to_o their_o fortune_n so_o that_o all_o the_o success_n they_o can_v expect_v must_v be_v derive_v pure_o from_o merit_n we_o have_v pregnant_a example_n of_o this_o truth_n in_o all_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n not_o only_o in_o military_a person_n which_o be_v infinite_a but_o in_o the_o sage_a man_n and_o in_o the_o great_a wit_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o not_o only_o they_o who_o have_v gygantick_a body_n but_o those_o also_o who_o have_v gygantick_a soul_n be_v many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v account_v but_o as_o terrae_fw-la silij_fw-la or_o man_n base_o bear_v and_o indeed_o if_o we_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a roman_a family_n such_o as_o cicero_n fabius_n lentulus_n piso_n and_o the_o like_a we_o may_v easy_o guess_v at_o their_o extraction_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o plough_n and_o from_o the_o spade_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o few_o instance_n more_o of_o the_o eminent_a ability_n of_o person_n mean_o bear_v confine_v myself_o to_o example_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o to_o such_o only_a as_o lie_v within_o the_o ecclesiastic_a pale_a if_o we_o travel_v into_o italy_n we_o shall_v find_v sixtus_n 5tus_fw-la who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o hog-herd_n and_o from_o a_o poor_a obscure_a friar_n arrive_v to_o the_o popedom_n and_o real_o manage_v matter_n with_o that_o public_a spirit_n and_o prudence_n as_o do_v declare_v that_o he_o have_v a_o soul_n large_a as_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n he_o pretend_v to_o for_o consider_v the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o exceed_v all_o that_o be_v before_o or_o after_o he_o if_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o altogether_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o speak_v too_o wide_a if_o we_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n beside_o ximenes_n we_o have_v cardinal_n granvel_n who_o grandfather_n be_v but_o a_o blacksmith_n or_o some_o such_o base_a artisan_n yet_o he_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n acquit_v himself_o with_o great_a applause_n through_o a_o long_a train_n of_o court-employment_n and_o to_o his_o die_a day_n preserve_v himself_o in_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o wise_a that_o ever_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n if_o we_o cross_v the_o pyrenean_n and_o visit_v france_n we_o have_v cardinal_n mazarine_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o obscure_a parent_n and_o be_v call_v mazarine_n from_o the_o town_n mazara_n in_o sicily_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o a_o company_n in_o the_o pope_n guard_n at_o avignon_n and_o come_v in_o the_o train_n of_o the_o nuntio_n to_o paris_n he_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o richlieu_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n become_v the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o prosperous_a minister_n of_o state_n that_o ever_o that_o kingdom_n know_v for_o as_o for_o richlieu_n he_o have_v more_o of_o machiavelli_n in_o he_o nor_o be_v his_o death_n lament_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n as_o be_v that_o of_o mazarine_n if_o we_o return_v home_o into_o our_o own_o country_n since_o the_o reformation_n we_o have_v that_o great_a prelate_n archbishop_n laud_n for_o a_o example_n who_o though_o he_o die_v a_o violent_a do_v not_o die_v a_o untimely_a death_n since_o he_o obtain_v immortality_n by_o suffer_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o like_o john_n baptist_n be_v but_o the_o forerunner_n to_o his_o master_n martyrdom_n as_o for_o wolsey_n his_o part_n be_v great_a his_o power_n great_a but_o his_o pride_n great_a which_v bring_v he_o to_o his_o ruin_n i_o have_v hitherto_o consider_v the_o advantage_n of_o birth_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v denominate_v by_o it_o i_o shall_v now_o consider_v nobility_n a_o little_a as_o it_o be_v a_o state_n and_o portion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o two_o great_a empire_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a in_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o ottoman_a and_o that_o of_o china_n allow_v no_o privilege_n to_o birth_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o man_n study_v by_o the_o way_n of_o merit_n to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o distribute_v reward_n whereas_o those_o who_o be_v noble_o descend_v seem_v to_o come_v into_o the_o word_n with_o some_o character_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o will_v not_o consequent_o be_v over_o ready_a to_o take_v pain_n for_o that_o which_o they_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o and_o of_o which_o they_o think_v they_o can_v well_o be_v deprive_v whether_o this_o policy_n of_o they_o be_v good_a i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o a_o defensive_a war_n there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a obligation_n upon_o the_o subject_a to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o to_o act_v in_o consort_n with_o his_o prince_n than_o the_o consideration_n not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o personal_a interest_n but_o of_o the_o perpetual_a interest_n and_o inheritance_n of_o his_o family_n be_v lay_v at_o stake_n which_o happen_v only_o where_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o estate_n be_v make_v hereditary_a so_o that_o here_o the_o turkish_a policy_n fail_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o effect_n will_v answer_v it_o be_v the_o christian_n once_o the_o aggressor_n but_o then_o for_o civil_a discord_n which_o may_v arise_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o same_o government_n it_o
do_v receive_v a_o obligation_n he_o ought_v to_o study_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o make_v requital_n not_o too_o sudden_o lest_o he_o seem_v to_o throw_v back_o his_o kindness_n at_o he_o nor_o yet_o ought_v he_o to_o defer_v it_o too_o long_o lest_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v forgetful_a or_o ungrateful_a moreover_o in_o way_n of_o friendship_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v prudence_n for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o be_v over-forwards_a to_o oblige_v or_o to_o make_v show_n of_o his_o affection_n by_o promise_n lest_o fail_v he_o be_v think_v to_o want_v either_o power_n or_o honesty_n to_o make_v good_a his_o undertake_n beside_o man_n of_o this_o temper_n be_v apt_a to_o engage_v their_o interest_n to_o many_o be_v always_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o disappoint_v some_o and_o these_o will_v certain_o be_v more_o disgu_v when_o they_o find_v themselves_o deceive_v than_o other_o can_v be_v please_v by_o any_o kindness_n that_o shall_v be_v confer_v upon_o they_o there_o be_v no_o enmity_n so_o irreconcilable_a as_o that_o betwixt_o person_n who_o be_v sometime_o the_o great_a friend_n it_o be_v not_o with_o they_o as_o with_o break_a bone_n which_o be_v many_o time_n strong_a by_o be_v set_v again_o but_o it_o be_v like_o a_o rupture_n in_o the_o heart_n where_o there_o be_v no_o balsam_n sufficient_a to_o cure_v the_o wound_n to_o prevent_v therefore_o so_o fatal_a a_o solution_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o propose_v some_o rule_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v this_o to_o emulate_v thy_o friend_n in_o kindness_n and_o study_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o he_o as_o thou_o will_v he_o shall_v do_v to_o thou_o as_o for_o frothy_a compliment_n fond_a embrace_n and_o modish_a form_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v practise_v among_o friend_n they_o be_v childish_a and_o effeminate_a but_o let_v a_o man_n endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o heart_n by_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o action_n the_o next_o rule_n be_v this_o for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o flatter_v his_o friend_n to_o his_o face_n but_o to_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o in_o his_o absence_n he_o have_v a_o tender_a regard_n for_o his_o concern_v and_o reputation_n three_o not_o to_o believe_v every_o ill_a report_n of_o he_o whether_o it_o relate_v to_o himself_o or_o other_o and_o in_o case_n he_o give_v a_o provocation_n not_o to_o reply_v in_o heat_n but_o upon_o cool_a blood_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o real_a injury_n or_o whether_o he_o will_v come_v to_o himself_o again_o by_o acknowledge_v the_o offence_n or_o whether_o a_o man_n self_n do_v not_o give_v the_o first_o occasion_n but_o in_o case_n the_o stabbing_z blow_v be_v once_o give_v i_o hold_v it_o almost_o superfluous_a ever_o to_o attempt_v a_o reconcilement_n for_o where_o man_n have_v be_v privy_a to_o one_o another_o concern_v there_o will_v still_o be_v some_o little_a treachery_n on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v a_o point_n so_o delicate_a and_o tender_a as_o surpass_v all_o other_o injury_n it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n to_o unsaw_n friendship_n and_o not_o to_o tear_v it_o asunder_o the_o injure_a party_n may_v withdraw_v from_o the_o other_o by_o little_a and_o little_a but_o he_o may_v never_o rip_v up_o his_o fail_n for_o such_o a_o one_o will_v never_o find_v a_o friend_n a_o wound_n may_v be_v bind_v up_o and_o after_o revile_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reconciliation_n say_v the_o wise_a man_n but_o he_o that_o bewray_v secret_n be_v without_o hope_n nay_o though_o he_o shall_v not_o fall_v to_o this_o degree_n of_o baseness_n yet_o where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o trust_n commit_v one_o will_v live_v in_o perpetual_a jealousy_n and_o distrust_n of_o the_o other_o as_o have_v the_o mean_v always_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o do_v he_o mischief_n which_o can_v but_o create_v a_o secret_a fear_n and_o consequent_o a_o hatred_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o reputation_n and_o fame_n among_o the_o blessing_n of_o fortune_n some_o be_v in_o our_o own_o possession_n as_o preferment_n honour_n birth_n and_o riches_n some_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o other_o and_o among_o these_o we_o may_v reckon_v reputation_n and_o fame_n now_o although_o the_o former_a sort_n of_o good_n seem_v more_o desirable_a be_v such_o of_o which_o we_o may_v promise_v to_o ourselves_o a_o more_o last_a security_n nevertheless_o the_o late_a be_v of_o great_a importance_n as_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o civil_a action_n and_o glorious_a undertake_n reputation_n be_v a_o jewel_n high_o to_o be_v value_v be_v get_v with_o difficulty_n lose_v easy_o and_o be_v once_o lose_v be_v hardly_o or_o never_o to_o be_v retrieve_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n which_o the_o world_n have_v of_o a_o man_n merit_n and_o virtue_n like_a letter_n of_o credit_n it_o procure_v a_o man_n respect_v wherever_o he_o come_v and_o be_v ready_a every_o where_n to_o supply_v his_o occasion_n i_o know_v it_o be_v something_o slavish_a and_o hazardous_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o breath_n of_o other_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n be_v many_o time_n ground_v upon_o prejudice_n and_o partial_a affection_n false_a information_n and_o vulgar_a fame_n all_o which_o be_v very_o unequal_a and_o fallacious_a measure_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o so_o that_o one_o who_o be_v real_o deserve_v may_v have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v cry_v down_o and_o to_o be_v trample_v in_o the_o dust_n while_o some_o inconsiderable_a but_o fortunate_a fool_n shall_v be_v salute_v every_o where_n with_o a_o prosperous_a and_o healthful_a air._n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o relate_v a_o history_n which_o mounseur_fw-fr facet_fw-la tell_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n in_o france_n who_o though_o he_o have_v as_o good_a a_o genius_n for_o poetry_n as_o any_o of_o his_o time_n can_v never_o gain_v any_o credit_n upon_o that_o account_n at_o length_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o unjustice_n do_v he_o he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o expedient_a it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v much_o enquiry_n among_o the_o beaux_fw-fr esprits_fw-fr after_o a_o piece_n of_o malherbe_n a_o certain_a poet_n in_o reputation_n among_o those_o of_o his_o own_o profession_n the_o foresay_a gentleman_n have_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o meet_v with_o this_o work_n of_o malherbe_n he_o compose_v something_o of_o his_o own_o in_o the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o argument_n which_o he_o make_v public_a to_o the_o world_n avouch_v it_o to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o that_o celebrate_a author_n the_o critic_n have_v no_o soon_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o it_o but_o they_o present_o seem_v ravish_v with_o joy_n lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o eye_n at_o every_o verse_n make_v long_a pause_n at_o every_o stanza_n and_o break_v forth_o ever_o and_o anon_o into_o admiration_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n and_o excellency_n of_o that_o authâ—r_n and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o ecstasy_n after_o this_o the_o foresay_a gentleman_n show_v these_o critic_n the_o true_a and_o genuine_a piece_n of_o malherbe_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v something_o of_o his_o own_o which_o he_o compose_v in_o imitation_n of_o he_o as_o have_v affinity_n with_o the_o same_o argument_n but_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o opinion_n and_o prejudice_n no_o soon_o have_v they_o taste_v of_o three_o or_o four_o verse_n but_o they_o present_o begin_v to_o look_v sour_a and_o cavil_v at_o they_o the_o sense_n say_v one_o be_v low_a and_o trivial_a the_o expression_n say_v another_o be_v flat_a and_o ridiculous_a the_o word_n be_v improper_a hardly_o one_o of_o they_o good_a french_a and_o most_o absurd_o misplace_v cry_v a_o three_o after_o they_o have_v anatomize_v and_o torture_v half_o a_o dozen_o verse_n at_o this_o unmerciful_a rate_n they_o think_v it_o but_o lose_a labour_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a and_o so_o throw_v down_o the_o paper_n deem_v the_o author_n to_o have_v have_v the_o style_n and_o genius_n of_o a_o swisser_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o frenchman_n in_o fine_a when_o they_o once_o come_v to_o understand_v the_o true_a author_n both_o of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v at_o their_o own_o partial_a judgement_n and_o ever_o after_o hold_v the_o gentleman_n in_o that_o degree_n of_o reputation_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o merit_n man_n acquire_v reputation_n several_a way_n first_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o natural_a perfection_n whether_o of_o body_n or_o mind_n next_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o moral_a virtue_n and_o last_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o civil_a capacity_n such_o as_o prudence_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o business_n justness_n in_o commerce_n ability_n and_o integrity_n