he_o by_o the_o church_n the_o which_o as_o the_o more_o sacred_a be_v say_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o divinity_n have_v receive_v into_o the_o temple_n at_o their_o first_o dedication_n or_o consecration_n such_o devil_n by_o curious_a invocation_n and_o witchcraft_n arnobius_n bring_v in_o the_o pagan_a answer_v the_o christian_a after_o this_o manner_n you_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v gent._n l._n 6._o advers._fw-la gent._n for_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o brass_n nor_o the_o mass_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n nor_o the_o other_o matter_n whereof_o image_n be_v make_v be_v of_o themselves_o god_n and_o religious_a deity_n but_o we_o serve_v and_o worship_v these_o god_n in_o they_o which_o holy_a consecration_n do_v introduce_v idolor_n de_fw-fr vanitat_fw-la idolor_n and_o which_o it_o make_v to_o inhabit_v in_o the_o image_n which_o we_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o do_v not_o st._n cyprian_n say_v in_o his_o time_n that_o these_o sort_n of_o spirit_n do_v lie_v hide_v under_o the_o statue_n and_o consecrate_a image_n in_o fine_a lactantius_n speak_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n 4._o instit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 4._o say_v that_o when_o they_o be_v make_v they_o feel_v it_o not_o nor_o when_o they_o be_v worship_v they_o know_v it_o not_o for_o they_o become_v not_o sensible_a by_o consecration_n but_o as_o for_o the_o sanctification_n and_o consecration_n of_o christian_n it_o consist_v only_o in_o retrieve_v thing_n from_o a_o profane_a and_o common_a use_n and_o by_o apply_v they_o unto_o a_o holy_a use_n by_o desire_v of_o god_n by_o their_o prayer_n that_o he_o will_v sanctify_v their_o use_n and_o employment_n for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o those_o who_o use_v they_o lawful_o so_o that_o there_o be_v any_o question_n for_o instance_n of_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n or_o of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n their_o consecration_n tend_v only_o to_o give_v they_o a_o quality_n which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o to_o employ_v they_o unto_o a_o divine_a and_o religious_a use_n and_o by_o pray_v god_n to_o make_v they_o sacrament_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v render_v they_o efficacious_a by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o lawful_a use_v of_o they_o out_o of_o which_o use_n they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o common_a bread_n wine_n and_o water_n as_o they_o be_v before_o all_o the_o virtue_n they_o have_v in_o quality_n of_o sign_n and_o sacrament_n either_o to_o sanctify_v our_o soul_n or_o to_o nourish_v they_o depend_v upon_o the_o holy_a and_o religious_a use_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o on_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o spirit_n act_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o signify_v but_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v seal_v in_o our_o soul_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o communicate_v when_o they_o be_v administer_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o signify_v and_o represent_v now_o let_v we_o see_v if_o this_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n 100_o in_o levit._n hom._n 11._o p._n 100_o origen_n upon_o levitiecus_n there_o be_v bear_v in_o my_o house_n say_v he_o the_o firstling_n of_o a_o cow_n i_o be_o not_o permit_v to_o put_v it_o unto_o any_o common_a use_n for_o it_o be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v holy_a we_o know_v then_o by_o this_o dumb_a beast_n ibid._n ibid._n how_o the_o law_n appoint_v that_o what_o it_o will_v have_v to_o be_v holy_a must_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n only_o and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o sanctify_v any_o thing_n be_v to_o devote_v it_o unto_o god_n the_o great_a st._n 2._o regul_n brevior_fw-la q_o 53._o p._n 642._o d._n t._n 2._o basil_n sanctification_n consist_v in_o adhere_v local_o and_o inseparable_o unto_o god_n at_o all_o time_n in_o study_v and_o follow_v what_o be_v well_o please_v in_o his_o fight_n for_o also_o in_o the_o thing_n offer_v and_o consecrate_v unto_o god_n deficient_a thing_n be_v not_o accept_v and_o without_o impiety_n and_o sin_n what_o have_v be_v once_o consecrate_v unto_o god_n can_v be_v convert_v unto_o common_a and_o human_a use_n st._n austin_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o leviticus_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o he_o say_v thus_o when_o he_o say_v the_o thing_n which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n sanctify_v 98._o l._n 3._o q._n 85._o t._n 4._o p._n 98._o it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o offer_v they_o unto_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o they_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o sanctification_n must_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v make_v by_o vow_n and_o by_o the_o devotion_n of_o he_o who_o offer_v s._n cyrill_a of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o esay_n 178._o l._n 1._o orat._n 6._o p._n 178._o what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sanctify_v shall_v not_o always_o partake_v of_o sanctification_n but_o rather_o it_o signify_v to_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o what_o he_o say_v unto_o moses_n sanctify_v unto_o i_o all_o the_o first-born_a which_o open_v the_o matrix_fw-la all_o the_o male_n unto_o the_o lord_n 595._o l._n 7._o &_o 8._o in_o c._n 10.34_o &_o dial._n 6._o t._n 5._o part_n 1._o p._n 595._o and_o in_o those_o place_n sanctify_v import_v to_o consecrate_v and_o upon_o st._n john_n what_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o trinity_n what_o then_o friend_n will_v not_o reason_n constrain_v we_o to_o confess_v that_o what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sanctify_v be_v not_o before_o holy_a for_o i_o judge_v that_o be_v call_v unto_o sanctification_n which_o be_v alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v not_o 27._o hom._n 14._o t._n 5._o part_n 2._o p._n 187._o in_o levit._n l._n 7._o c._n 27._o when_o it_o be_v sanctify_v and_o in_o his_o paschal_n homily_n to_o sanctify_v be_v to_o consecrate_v and_o offer_v some_o excellent_a oblation_n unto_o the_o god_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n hesychius_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o which_o be_v sanctify_v and_o offer_v begin_v to_o be_v sanctify_v even_o by_o be_v offer_v it_o be_v not_o then_o holy_a before_o the_o friar_n jovius_n in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n 25._o codic_n 222._o ex_fw-la lib._n 24_o 25._o we_o say_v that_o the_o place_n or_o the_o bread_n or_o the_o wine_n be_v sanctify_v when_o they_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o employ_v about_o any_o common_a use_n even_o thomas_n aquinas_n himself_o who_o although_o he_o live_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n receive_v a_o alteration_n and_o change_n yet_o acknowledge_v this_o kind_n of_o consecration_n who_o nevertheless_o happy_o will_v not_o have_v that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o depend_v on_o it_o 70._o t._n 2._o q._n 81._o art_n 8._o num_fw-la 70._o not_o only_o man_n but_o also_o the_o church_n vessel_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o very_a time_n that_o they_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o service_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v here_o end_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o question_n of_o consecration_n be_v i_o not_o oblige_v to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o jesus_n christ_n pronounce_v with_o a_o audible_a voice_n the_o word_n whereby_o the_o latin_n pretend_v that_o he_o do_v consecrate_v see_v the_o evangelist_n nor_o s._n paul_n do_v neither_o of_o they_o remark_n that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o pronounce_v of_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n and_o that_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o amen_o which_o the_o people_n answer_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n after_o the_o consecration_n be_v make_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o justin_n martyr_n by_o denys_n of_o alexandria_n in_o eusebius_n by_o tentullian_n by_o st._n ambrose_n by_o st._n leo_n and_o by_o other_o this_o amen_o i_o say_v do_v clear_o show_v that_o they_o consecrate_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n this_o also_o be_v justify_v by_o most_o of_o the_o liturgy_n which_o remain_v unto_o we_o where_o it_o be_v express_o observe_v that_o the_o pronounce_v of_o these_o word_n be_v do_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n as_o in_o those_o attribute_v unto_o st._n peter_n st._n mark_n euchol_n de_fw-fr observe_v can_v t._n 10._o bibl._n patr._n not._n in_o gregor_n sar._n page_n 389._o not._n 131._o in_o miss_n chrysost_n euchol_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n raoul_n de_fw-fr tongre_n write_v that_o it_o be_v so_o practise_v even_o in_o the_o church_n of_o milan_n conformable_a unto_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n ambrose_n
tascodrugite_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o theodoret_n ascodrupite_n see_v they_o reject_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o whereas_o s._n epiphanius_n seem_v to_o make_v they_o all_o one_o with_o the_o pepusian_o that_o make_v nothing_o against_o what_o theodoret_n relate_v unto_o we_o of_o his_o ascodrupite_n the_o rather_o because_o exact_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o oblige_v we_o to_o join_v the_o tascodrugite_n with_o the_o pepusian_o in_o the_o execrable_a subject_n now_o in_o hand_n see_v he_o speak_v of_o they_o several_o although_o in_o effect_n he_o report_v not_o of_o the_o tascodrugite_n what_o theodoret_n say_v of_o the_o ascodrupite_n but_o what_o induce_v i_o to_o think_v that_o the_o tascodrugite_n and_o ascodrupites_n be_v but_o one_o sect_n wherein_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o celebrate_v be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o dialogue_n of_o timothy_n priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o clear_v a_o question_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o our_o subject_n in_o the_o little_a treatise_n which_o father_n combefis_n a_o dominican_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a much_o large_a than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o father_n but_o in_o latin_a only_a he_o treat_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v heretic_n into_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o reduce_v they_o into_o three_o order_n he_o will_v have_v the_o former_a to_o be_v admit_v by_o baptise_v they_o those_o of_o the_o second_o by_o anoint_v they_o and_o those_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n by_o make_v they_o only_o to_o anathematise_v their_o heresy_n in_o the_o first_o sort_n he_o range_v the_o tascodrugite_n unto_o who_o in_o effect_n he_o impute_v part_n of_o what_o theodoret_n relate_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o ascodrupite_n as_o the_o lay_v aside_o baptism_n 450._o apud_fw-la combef_n auct_v bib._n par._n t._n 2._o p._n 450._o one_o of_o the_o symbol_n which_o they_o condemn_v say_v that_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o earth_n image_n and_o figure_n of_o thing_n heavenly_a and_o invisible_a nor_o may_v we_o represent_v spiritual_a thing_n by_o corporeal_a thing_n i_o only_o observe_v that_o this_o timothy_n who_o write_v after_o theodoret_n be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n mistake_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tascodrugite_n reject_v all_o divine_a knowledge_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o make_v our_o entire_a redemption_n to_o consist_v by_o the_o report_n of_o theodoret_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o of_o all_o the_o emissary_n the_o devil_n make_v use_v of_o and_o of_o all_o the_o agent_n he_o employ_v to_o do_v his_o work_n in_o seduce_a mankind_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o more_o at_o his_o beck_n nor_o more_o ready_a to_o execute_v his_o command_n than_o sorcerer_n soothsayer_n enchanter_n and_o such_o as_o use_v witchcraft_n and_o magic_a so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o to_o disturb_v the_o church_n in_o its_o infancy_n in_o the_o celebrate_n its_o sacrament_n he_o make_v use_v of_o these_o kind_n of_o instrument_n and_o wicked_a agent_n for_o he_o make_v use_v of_o one_o mark_v whereof_o the_o ascodrupite_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o limb_n and_o branch_n this_o wretch_n among_o many_o other_o impiety_n which_o he_o spew_v out_o exercise_v the_o magic_a art_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o delusion_n and_o witchcraft_n he_o seduce_v many_o ignorant_a person_n which_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v blind_v by_o his_o enchantment_n tertullian_n relate_v it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o prescription_n against_o heretic_n philastrius_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o heresy_n also_o s._n austin_n and_o theodoret_n this_o latter_a have_v also_o recite_v some_o of_o his_o enchantment_n and_o witchcraft_n s._n epiphanius_n treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o marcosian_o or_o marcite_v which_o be_v so_o call_v after_o his_o name_n but_o because_o our_o design_n do_v not_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v examine_v all_o the_o impiety_n and_o dream_n of_o these_o heretic_n but_o only_o what_o they_o do_v in_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o s._n epiphanius_n have_v take_v from_o s._n irenaeus_n what_o he_o report_v let_v we_o inform_v ourselves_o of_o this_o latter_a which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o our_o france_n as_o well_o for_o his_o piety_n and_o learning_n as_o also_o for_o have_v write_v so_o vigorous_o against_o all_o those_o enemy_n of_o grow_a christianity_n this_o doctor_n have_v say_v that_o this_o mark_n be_v well_o skilled_a in_o magic_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o seduce_v much_o people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n he_o instance_n in_o several_a proof_n of_o his_o delusion_n and_o particular_o what_o he_o do_v in_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n 9_o iren._n adv_o haereâ—â—_n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o he_o make_v show_v say_v he_o of_o consecrate_v cup_n full_a of_o wine_n and_o enlarge_n on_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o prayer_n he_o make_v they_o appear_v red_a and_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o grace_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o divinity_n which_o he_o have_v invent_v or_o borrow_v from_o the_o school_n of_o valentine_n make_v to_o come_v down_o from_o the_o high_a heaven_n his_o blood_n into_o the_o cup_n by_o mean_n of_o invocation_n and_o that_o those_o present_v earnest_o desire_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o same_o grace_n which_o this_o sorcerer_n invoke_v may_v also_o come_v into_o they_o then_o give_v unto_o the_o woman_n of_o those_o cup_n full_a of_o wine_n he_o command_v they_o to_o give_v thanks_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v he_o himself_o present_v another_o cup_n much_o large_a than_o that_o which_o be_v present_v by_o the_o simple_a woman_n which_o he_o seduce_v he_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o lesser_a cup_n which_o the_o woman_n have_v consecrate_v into_o that_o bring_v by_o himself_o and_o which_o be_v much_o large_a say_v these_o word_n that_o grace_n which_o be_v before_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v nor_o conceive_v may_v fill_v your_o inward_a man_n and_o increase_v his_o knowledge_n in_o you_o sow_v the_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n in_o good_a ground_n and_o in_o say_v these_o thing_n s._n irenaeus_n add_v trouble_v the_o spirit_n of_o this_o poor_a creature_n he_o seem_v to_o do_v thing_n that_o be_v miraculous_a when_o he_o so_o fill_v the_o great_a cup_n with_o what_o be_v in_o the_o lesser_a cup_n that_o the_o liquor_n raise_v itself_o above_o the_o brim_n in_o do_v whereof_o he_o destroy_v sundry_a person_n by_o seduce_v of_o they_o therefore_o the_o same_o s._n irenaeus_n suppose_v he_o have_v some_o familiar_a spirit_n by_o who_o inspiration_n he_o seem_v to_o prophesy_v and_o cause_v all_o those_o woman_n to_o prophesy_v which_o he_o think_v worthy_a to_o participate_v of_o his_o grace_n but_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v unto_o the_o history_n of_o what_o these_o miserable_a wretch_n practise_v in_o celebrate_v their_o mystery_n we_o will_v call_v to_o our_o aid_n s._n epiphanius_n who_o although_o he_o borrow_v from_o s._n irenaeus_n most_o part_v of_o what_o he_o say_v yet_o mark_v one_o particular_a circumstance_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n which_o be_v that_o in_o this_o sect_n of_o marcite_n init_fw-la epiph._n haeres_fw-la 34._o init_fw-la or_o marcosian_o there_o be_v prepare_v three_o chalice_n of_o crystal_n glass_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o white_a wine_n and_o that_o after_o mark_n be_v enchantment_n which_o be_v esteem_v a_o prayer_n or_o give_v thanks_o they_o be_v present_o change_v the_o one_o become_v red_a as_o blood_n the_o second_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n and_o the_o three_o blue_a and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o make_v use_v of_o glass_n chalice_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n frequent_a among_o the_o catholic_n of_o his_o time_n and_o that_o he_o fill_v they_o with_o white_a wine_n to_o give_v the_o great_a likelihood_n and_o probability_n unto_o his_o imposture_n and_o witchcraft_n which_o only_o tend_v to_o the_o delude_a those_o miserable_a woman_n which_o he_o seduce_v and_o with_o who_o he_o satisfy_v the_o disorder_a passion_n of_o his_o filthy_a lust_n for_o as_o our_o s._n hilary_n have_v excellent_o well_o observe_v it_o often_o be_v see_v 34._o hilar._n in_o frag_n 23._o iren_n 〈◊〉_d 1._o cap._n 18._o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 34._o that_o after_o a_o multitude_n of_o vice_n have_v prevail_v over_o the_o love_n of_o god_n there_o evident_o spring_v up_o the_o folly_n of_o corrupt_a knowledge_n and_o as_o to_o what_o s._n irenaeus_n and_o after_o he_o epiphanius_n have_v write_v that_o the_o follower_n of_o mark_n be_v of_o the_o same_o sentiment_n which_o theodoret_n attribute_n unto_o the_o ascodrupite_n it_o must_v
1._o c._n 10._o isidore_z of_o sevil_n the_o read_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v of_o no_o small_a profit_n unto_o those_o which_o harken_v unto_o it_o therefore_o when_o one_o sing_v all_o must_v sing_v and_o when_o one_o pray_v all_o must_v pray_v when_o one_o read_v let_v all_o hearken_v it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o keep_v silence_n for_o although_o some_o one_o supply_n at_o read_v let_v he_o be_v cuntent_a to_o worship_n god_n and_o have_v make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n let_v he_o hearken_v attentive_o there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o pray_v when_o all_o do_v pray_v to_o pray_v in_o private_a there_o be_v also_o a_o time_n do_v not_o lose_v the_o read_n under_o pretext_n of_o prayer_n because_o one_o can_v always_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o read_v whereas_o one_o may_v pray_v when_o they_o will_v therefore_o the_o deacon_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n command_v silence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o whether_o we_o sing_v or_o read_v unity_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o all_o and_o that_o what_o be_v preach_v unto_o all_o may_v equal_o be_v hear_v by_o all_o 9_o lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o amalarius_fw-la treat_v of_o divine_a office_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o name_n that_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o blessing_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o prayer_n the_o apostle_n say_v of_o blessing_n if_o thou_o bless_v in_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v the_o ignorant_a know_v to_o say_v amen_o see_v he_o know_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v s._n ambrose_n call_v this_o benediction_n a_o prayer_n say_v for_o the_o ignorant_a hear_n what_o he_o understand_v not_o know_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o prayer_n and_o say_v not_o amen_o that_o be_v so_o be_v it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o benediction_n shall_v be_v confirm_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o prayer_n be_v complete_v by_o those_o which_o say_v amen_o cassander_n in_o his_o liturgy_n cite_v these_o word_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n of_o the_o 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edification_n of_o believer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o verity_n of_o divine_a lesson_n may_v not_o be_v corrupt_v through_o your_o negligence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o those_o who_o hear_v and_o believe_v with_o the_o heart_n what_o you_o read_v with_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v teach_v your_o hearer_n both_o by_o your_o word_n and_o example_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o see_v also_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o a_o language_n understand_v by_o the_o communicant_o in_o the_o first_o place_n all_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v full_a of_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v not_o have_v answer_v if_o they_o have_v not_o understand_v what_o the_o priest_n say_v in_o officiate_a and_o in_o celebrate_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o produce_v many_o proof_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o need_n but_o to_o look_v into_o the_o liturgy_n which_o we_o have_v to_o see_v if_o the_o people_n do_v not_o therein_o often_o speak_v for_o instance_n st._n cyprian_n inform_v we_o and_o all_o the_o liturgy_n after_o he_o that_o the_o people_n be_v prepare_v unto_o the_o communion_n by_o this_o warning_n lift_v up_o your_o heart_n and_o the_o people_n answer_v we_o lift_v they_o up_o unto_o thou_o o_o lord_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o gregory_n of_o nazianzen_n say_v of_o nonna_n his_o mother_n in_o his_o 13_o oration_n that_o her_o voice_n be_v never_o hear_v in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n except_v at_o the_o necessary_a and_o mystical_a word_n second_o tertullian_n cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n st._n cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o several_a other_o do_v teach_v that_o the_o communicant_n answer_v amen_o in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o a_o language_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o they_o in_o the_o three_o place_n it_o be_v ancient_o the_o custom_n among_o christian_n that_o when_o the_o pastor_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o prayer_n wherewith_o he_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n all_o the_o people_n join_v their_o vow_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n amen_o that_o be_v to_o say_v so_o be_v it_o so_o be_v it_o do_v a_o evident_a sign_n that_o the_o prayer_n of_o he_o who_o consecrate_v be_v understand_v by_o they_o this_o be_v what_o may_v be_v see_v in_o justin_n martyr_n second_o apology_n who_o testimony_n shall_v suffice_v in_o so_o evident_a a_o matter_n to_o add_v another_o which_o not_o only_o justify_v the_o language_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o also_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n it_o be_v of_o denys_n of_o alexandria_n in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o sixtus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n wherein_o he_o speak_v of_o one_o of_o the_o brethren_n who_o be_v present_a with_o other_o at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n and_o who_o be_v suppose_v of_o a_o long_a time_n to_o have_v be_v a_o believer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o have_v be_v baptise_a 9_o apud_fw-la euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 7._o c._n 9_o he_o say_v then_o of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v assist_v at_o the_o baptism_n of_o those_o which_o have_v of_o late_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v their_o question_n and_o their_o answer_n afterward_o speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o have_v say_v he_o often_o hear_v the_o prayer_n and_o answer_v amen_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o st._n paul_n allude_v unto_o this_o custom_n when_o he_o say_v in_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n coriâ—â—h_n in_o cap._n 14.1_o ad_fw-la coriâ—â—h_n if_o you_o bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v the_o ignorant_a say_n amen_o unto_o your_o prayer_n for_o he_o know_v not_o what_o you_o say_v and_o i_o find_v that_o the_o deacon_n hilary_n in_o 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must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o discourse_n for_o because_o they_o imagine_v his_o discourse_n be_v hard_a and_o unsupportable_a as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v give_v they_o his_o very_a flesh_n to_o eat_v to_o dispose_v matter_n into_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n he_o say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v then_o he_o add_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o that_o be_v to_o vivifie_v he_o also_o show_v what_o he_o will_v have_v we_o understand_v by_o the_o spirit_n the_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n as_o before_o whosoever_o hear_v my_o word_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o send_v i_o have_v eternal_a life_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o to_o obtain_v life_n there_o must_v be_v a_o appetite_n for_o this_o word_n we_o must_v devour_v it_o by_o the_o ear_n meditate_v of_o it_o by_o the_o understanding_n and_o digest_v it_o by_o faith_n also_o a_o little_a before_o he_o call_v his_o flesh_n heavenly_a bread_n press_v in_o and_o above_o all_o by_o the_o allegory_n of_o necessary_a meat_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o father_n which_o have_v prefer_v the_o fleshpot_n of_o the_o egyptian_n before_o the_o heavenly_a vocation_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o teach_v we_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o these_o kind_n of_o expression_n must_v be_v take_v figurative_o when_o he_o give_v we_o this_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n if_o the_o natural_a sense_n will_v not_o admit_v to_o wit_n 1._o id._n contra_fw-la marc._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o rigalt_n in_o unum_fw-la locum_fw-la august_n l._n 11._o de_fw-fr gem._n ad_fw-la litt._n c._n 1._o what_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n bear_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o expression_n shall_v pass_v for_o a_o figure_n or_o metaphor_n the_o late_a mr._n rigaut_n very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o matter_n report_v the_o maxim_n of_o st._n augustin_n if_o say_v he_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o 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accomplishment_n of_o this_o prophecy_n and_o not_o find_v it_o among_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v express_o forbid_v to_o eat_v the_o blood_n nor_o among_o the_o christian_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n make_v a_o scruple_n of_o eat_v it_o particular_o in_o origen_n time_n he_o say_v numb_a id_fw-la homil._n 6._o in_o numb_a that_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v depart_v from_o the_o harshness_n of_o the_o letter_n unto_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o allegory_n and_o have_v observe_v that_o what_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o the_o 6_o of_o st._n john_n that_o to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n have_v so_o displease_v the_o carnal_a disciple_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o forsake_v he_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o christian_a people_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n that_o they_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o by_o the_o ceremony_n of_o sacrament_n but_o also_o when_o we_o receive_v his_o word_n wherein_o be_v life_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n it_o be_v he_o then_o say_v he_o that_o be_v break_v who_o blood_n we_o drink_v that_o be_v that_o we_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o his_o doctrine_n he_o say_v almost_o the_o same_o in_o the_o 35th_o treatise_n upon_o st._n matthew_n 12._o euseb_n de_fw-fr theol_n eccles_n contra_fw-la marc._n l._n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o eusebius_n thus_o make_v our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o explain_v what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 6_o of_o st._n john_n of_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v not_o think_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o flesh_n wherewith_o i_o be_o environ_v as_o if_o you_o shall_v eat_v it_o and_o think_v not_o that_o i_o command_v you_o to_o drink_v sensible_a and_o corporal_a blood_n but_o know_v that_o the_o word_n i_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n for_o it_o be_v my_o word_n and_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v this_o flesh_n and_o blood_n whereof_o whosoever_o eat_v always_o he_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o life_n eternal_a as_o be_v nourish_v with_o heavenly_a bread_n let_v not_o then_o what_o i_o have_v say_v unto_o you_o touch_v the_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n offend_v you_o say_v he_o and_o let_v not_o a_o unadvised_a understanding_n of_o what_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n trouble_v you_o for_o these_o thing_n profit_v nothing_o be_v understand_v carnal_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v those_o which_o can_v underderstand_v it_o spiritual_o homin_v athan._n in_o illud_fw-la quicunque_fw-la dixerit_fw-la verb._n contra_fw-la fill_n homin_v st._n athanasius_n speak_v no_o less_o clear_a for_o explain_v these_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v this_o offend_v you_o what_o and_o if_o you_o see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n ascend_v up_o where_o he_o be_v before_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n our_o saviour_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v of_o his_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o he_o distinguish_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o end_n that_o not_o only_o believe_v what_o be_v visible_a of_o he_o but_o also_o that_o which_o be_v invisible_a they_o may_v learn_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a for_o unto_o how_o many_o person_n can_v his_o body_n have_v suffice_v for_o meat_n to_o become_v food_n for_o all_o the_o world_n therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o ascend_v of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n into_o heaven_n to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o carnal_a thought_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o that_o the_o flesh_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o they_o be_v heavenly_a food_n and_o spiritual_a nourishment_n which_o he_o be_v to_o send_v they_o from_o on_o high_a for_o the_o word_n say_v he_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o be_v spirit_n and_o life_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v unto_o they_o this_o body_n which_o appear_v and_o which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v give_v as_o meat_n to_o be_v distribute_v as_o meat_n unto_o each_o one_o and_o to_o be_v make_v unto_o all_o a_o preservative_n in_o the_o resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n 27._o macar_n homil_n 27._o and_o can_v it_o be_v think_v st._n macarius_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n when_o speak_v of_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o say_v that_o those_o which_o shall_v partake_v of_o this_o visible_a bread_n shall_v spiritual_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n 4._o cyril_n hierosol_n mystag_n 4._o nor_o st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o jew_n which_o do_v not_o spiritual_o understand_v the_o thing_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v be_v offend_v and_o forsake_v he_o think_v that_o he_o command_v they_o to_o eat_v flesh_n nor_o st._n basil_n observe_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o the_o external_a member_n 33._o basil_n in_o ps_n 33._o and_o that_o because_o our_o lord_n be_v the_o true_a bread_n and_o that_o his_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o contentment_n and_o pleasure_n which_o be_v take_v in_o eat_v bread_n shall_v be_v create_v in_o we_o by_o a_o spiritual_a appetite_n nor_o the_o incomparable_a st._n chrysostom_n in_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n which_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n upon_o st._n joan._n chrysost_n hom._n 46._o in_o joan._n john_n do_v furnish_v we_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o see_v here_o what_o he_o will_v say_v you_o must_v understand_v spiritual_o these_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o myself_o he_o which_o understand_v
absent_a after_o the_o flesh_n do_v not_o think_v but_o that_o he_o be_v present_a here_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o you_o in_o spirit_n know_v what_o be_v say_v of_o he_o see_v our_o thought_n try_v the_o reins_o and_o the_o heart_n i_o pass_v by_o st._n chrysostom_n in_o silence_n 77._o in_o joan._n homil_n 71_o 74_o 77._o for_o although_o in_o several_a of_o his_o homily_n upon_o st._n john_n he_o establish_v the_o absence_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o to_o his_o human_a nature_n yet_o because_o he_o do_v not_o express_v himself_o in_o so_o strong_a and_o clear_a term_n as_o other_o i_o will_v omit_v allege_v his_o testimony_n to_o go_v on_o unto_o st._n austin_n joan._n august_n de_fw-fr veâ—lâ—_n dom._n serm_n 60._o id._n tract_n 50._o in_o joan._n which_o leave_v we_o no_o ground_n of_o suspicion_n he_o indeed_o be_v with_o we_o say_v he_o by_o his_o divinity_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o depart_v from_o we_o corporal_o we_o shall_v always_o see_v his_o fleshly_a body_n and_o shall_v never_o have_v believe_v spiritual_o and_o elsewhere_o what_o he_o say_v behold_v i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o say_v he_o be_v accomplish_v according_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o providence_n his_o ineffable_a and_o invisible_a grace_n but_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o the_o word_n have_v take_v according_a to_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n etc._n etc._n 78._o id._n in_o joan._n tract_n 78._o you_o shall_v not_o have_v i_o always_o with_o you_o for_o why_o because_o he_o converse_v forty_o day_n with_o his_o disciple_n in_o his_o bodily_a presence_n than_o he_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n they_o conduct_v he_o in_o see_v not_o follow_v of_o he_o and_o he_o be_v not_o here_o for_o he_o be_v there_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n and_o he_o be_v here_o for_o he_o be_v not_o depart_v as_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o majesty_n beside_o we_o have_v jesus_n christ_n always_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o after_o his_o bodily_a presence_n it_o be_v very_o well_o say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v i_o always_o for_o the_o church_n have_v he_o a_o few_o day_n in_o his_o bodily_a presence_n now_o she_o embrace_v he_o by_o faith_n and_o sce_v he_o not_o with_o corporal_a eye_n and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n he_o affirm_v that_o according_a to_o his_o godhead_n he_o forsake_v not_o those_o which_o he_o leave_v as_o man_n that_o he_o depart_v as_o to_o what_o regard_v his_o manhood_n in_o that_o whereby_o he_o be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n but_o that_o he_o stay_v as_o to_o that_o whereby_o he_o be_v god_n 7._o august_n in_o joan._n tract_n 92._o id._n ib._n tract_n 102._o ibid._n tract_n 107._o id._n sâ—rm_n 120._o the_o divers_a c_o 7._o in_o regard_n of_o that_o whereby_o he_o be_v every_o where_n the_o same_o st._n austin_n again_o he_o be_v say_v he_o to_o go_v and_o leave_v his_o apostle_n according_a to_o his_o bodily_a presence_n but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v with_o all_o his_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o leave_v the_o world_n by_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o body_n he_o go_v unto_o the_o father_n by_o the_o ascension_n of_o his_o human_a nature_n but_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v the_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o in_o another_o treatise_n he_o recommend_v say_v he_o unto_o his_o father_n those_o which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o leave_v as_o to_o his_o bodily_a presence_n in_o fine_a he_o assure_v we_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o divinity_n he_o be_v always_o with_o the_o father_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n he_o be_v now_o above_o the_o heaven_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n 916._o cyril_n alex._n in_o joan._n 13.33_o p._n 747._o ib._n in_o c._n 16._o 16._o l._n 11._o &_o in_o c._n 17._o 12._o p._n 933_o 973._o id._n ib._n in_o c._n 16.6_o l._n 10._o p._n 916._o although_o that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o faith_n st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n do_v he_o not_o say_v that_o although_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o we_o as_o to_o the_o flesh_n nevertheless_o he_o govern_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o divine_a virtue_n and_o be_v present_a with_o those_o which_o love_v he_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n that_o although_o he_o be_v absent_a corporal_o yet_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o saint_n by_o his_o spirit_n that_o he_o be_v not_o go_v but_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o that_o he_o be_v always_o present_a by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o divinity_n and_o again_o have_v lay_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o jesus_n christ_n go_v to_o his_o father_n yet_o stay_v with_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o effectual_a operation_n the_o grace_n and_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n he_o say_v beside_o all_o that_o 2._o i_o eo_fw-la 1._o serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr ascens_fw-la c._n 2._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o depart_v and_o absent_v himself_o as_o to_o his_o flesh_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o body_n pope_n leo_n the_o first_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n say_v he_o be_v go_v up_o to_o heaven_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o disciple_n forty_o day_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o bodily_a presence_n to_o remain_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n 4._o ib._n c._n 4._o until_o the_o time_n divine_o appoint_v for_o the_o gather_v the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n be_v accomplish_v and_o until_o he_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o same_o body_n wherein_o he_o ascend_v and_o again_o jesus_n christ_n enter_v into_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o father_n dom._n id._n serm._n de_fw-fr nativit_fw-la sva_fw-la mâ—â—im_fw-la taurin_n hom._n 4._o the_o sepult_n dom._n and_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o present_a by_o his_o divinity_n in_o a_o more_o ineffable_a manner_n be_v depart_v according_a to_o his_o humanity_n and_o again_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o flesh_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v see_v but_o be_v present_a as_o to_o his_o divinity_n whereby_o he_o be_v always_o entire_o every_o where_n st._n maximus_n bishop_n of_o turin_n we_o shall_v not_o now_o say_v he_o anyâ—more_o seek_v the_o saviour_n in_o or_o upon_o the_o earth_n if_o we_o can_v touch_v or_o find_v he_o 10._o fulgent_n l._n z._n ad_fw-la trasim_n c._n 17._o id._n de_fw-fr baptis_n aethiop_n c._n 3._o id._n de_fw-fr incarn_n &_o grat._n christâ—_n c._n 10._o but_o according_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o say_v with_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n now_o we_o know_v jesus_n christ_n no_o more_o after_o the_o flesh_n st._n fulgentius_n bishop_n of_o rusp_n in_o africa_n declare_v that_o according_a to_o his_o bodily_a substance_n he_o leave_v the_o earth_n when_o he_o go_v up_o into_o heaven_n but_o according_a to_o his_o divinity_n and_o immense_a substance_n he_o never_o leave_v the_o earth_n nor_o heaven_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o to_o his_o body_n he_o be_v go_v up_o to_o heaven_n but_o as_o to_o his_o divinity_n he_o stay_v with_o his_o upon_o earth_n that_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n as_o to_o his_o body_n in_o his_o disciple_n sight_n but_o that_o he_o forsake_v not_o his_o upon_o earth_n ibid._n vigil_n tap_n l._n 1._o contra_fw-la eutych_n c._n 6._o ibid._n in_o regard_n of_o his_o deity_n vigilius_n of_o tapsus_n a_o african_a bishop_n also_o the_o son_n of_o god_n say_v he_o have_v leave_v we_o as_o to_o his_o human_a nature_n but_o as_o to_o his_o divine_a nature_n he_o say_v behold_v i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o two_o line_n after_o he_o be_v with_o we_o and_o he_o be_v not_o with_o we_o because_o those_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v and_o from_o who_o he_o depart_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n he_o have_v not_o leave_v nor_o forsake_v they_o as_o to_o his_o divine_a nature_n as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n which_o he_o remove_v away_o from_o we_o carry_v it_o into_o heaven_n 14._o id._n contra_fw-la eutych_n l._n 4._o cap._n 14._o he_o be_v absent_a from_o we_o but_o he_o be_v present_a in_o earth_n by_o the_o form_n of_o god_n which_o depart_v not_o from_o we_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o same_o work_n whilst_o his_o body_n be_v on_o earth_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o in_o heaven_n and_o now_o that_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n certain_o it_o be_v no_o long_o on_o earth_n and_o it_o be_v so_o true_a that_o it_o be_v not_o there_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o it_o that_o we_o look_v
sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 16._o gaud._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 16._o in_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o by_o the_o species_n the_o ancient_n do_v not_o understand_v accident_n without_o their_o subject_n because_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o can_v not_o be_v but_o they_o understand_v the_o substance_n itself_o of_o thing_n so_o that_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o speech_n the_o species_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v the_o thing_n itself_o as_o when_o st._n 14_o aug_n tract_n 11._o in_o joan._n ib._n p._n 14_o austin_n speak_v of_o the_o species_n of_o baptism_n to_o signify_v baptism_n st._n gaudentius_n thus_o continue_v his_o instruction_n the_o creator_n of_o nature_n himself_o and_o the_o lord_n which_o bring_v forth_o bread_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n do_v again_o make_v his_o body_n of_o bread_n because_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o have_v promise_v it_o and_o he_o that_o make_v wine_n of_o water_n make_v his_o blood_n of_o wine_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o hinder_v these_o neophytes_n from_o stagger_v at_o these_o word_n the_o one_o be_v that_o they_o know_v as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o christian_n that_o the_o true_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v make_v a_o great_a while_n ago_o which_o make_v they_o refer_v these_o word_n unto_o the_o sacrament_n the_o other_o be_v that_o their_o catechiser_n himself_o oblige_v they_o to_o understand_v they_o so_o when_o he_o call_v the_o eucharist_n 16._o ibid._n 14_o &_o 16._o the_o mystery_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v express_v or_o show_v by_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n that_o all_o wine_n that_o be_v offer_v in_o figure_n of_o his_o death_n be_v his_o blood_n and_o that_o in_o the_o bread_n be_v receive_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 26._o ib_a p._n 14._o ibid._n ib._n p._n 15_o &_o 26._o and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o imagine_v that_o for_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o cease_v to_o be_v his_o body_n he_o declare_v positive_o unto_o they_o that_o the_o figure_n be_v not_o the_o verity_n but_o the_o imitation_n or_o symbol_n of_o the_o verity_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n with_o a_o heart_n full_a of_o zeal_n and_o a_o mouth_n that_o be_v not_o languish_v and_o to_o offer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n 15._o ibid._n p._n 15._o so_o that_o when_o he_o tell_v they_o afterward_o that_o jesus_n christ_n pass_v into_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n they_o easy_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o efficacy_n and_o virtue_n wherewith_o he_o accompany_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o his_o sacrament_n or_o as_o he_o say_v himself_o by_o the_o fire_n of_o his_o divine_a spirit_n and_o when_o he_o bid_v they_o 15._o ibid._n p._n 15._o not_o to_o hold_v that_o for_o terrestrial_a which_o be_v make_v celestial_a it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v at_o what_o the_o symbol_n have_v of_o earthly_a and_o common_a but_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o soul_n unto_o what_o they_o have_v of_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a ibid._n ibid._n i_o mean_v unto_o the_o quality_n wherewith_o the_o sacrament_n be_v accompany_v for_o the_o consolation_n of_o our_o soul_n do_v not_o boil_v say_v he_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o vessel_n of_o a_o carnal_a heart_n which_o be_v natural_o subject_a unto_o its_o passion_n 16_o ibid._n 15_o &_o 16_o this_o be_v to_o account_v it_o a_o common_a and_o earthly_a thing_n whereas_o you_o shall_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n what_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v for_o he_o add_v what_o you_o receive_v be_v the_o body_n of_o this_o heavenly_a bread_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o this_o holy_a wine_n because_o in_o give_v unto_o his_o disciple_n the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n let_v we_o believe_v i_o beseech_v you_o in_o he_o in_o who_o we_o have_v believe_v the_o truth_n can_v lie_v and_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v a_o criminal_a unbelief_n not_o to_o believe_v what_o jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v who_o be_v the_o truth_n itself_o viz._n that_o the_o bread_n be_v his_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n which_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o can_v be_v true_a but_o in_o a_o figurative_a and_o metaphorical_a sense_n and_o not_o proper_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n but_o st._n gaudentius_n will_v not_o yet_o have_v do_v with_o his_o neophytes_n he_o think_v there_o yet_o want_v something_o for_o their_o instruction_n because_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o pledge_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o saviour_n a_o earnest_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o to_o supply_v his_o absence_n and_o to_o comfort_v we_o during_o the_o time_n we_o be_v absent_a from_o he_o in_o set_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o image_n of_o the_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v for_o we_o 16._o ibid._n p._n 16._o it_o be_v true_o say_v he_o this_o hereditary_a present_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v unto_o you_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o night_n wherein_o he_o be_v betray_v to_o be_v crucify_v it_o be_v that_o viaticum_fw-la of_o our_o journey_n whereby_o we_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o way_n until_o we_o go_v unto_o he_o in_o depart_v this_o world_n for_o he_o will_v that_o his_o benefit_n shall_v remain_v with_o we_o he_o will_v have_v our_o soul_n to_o be_v always_o sanctify_v in_o his_o precious_a blood_n by_o the_o image_n of_o his_o passion_n therefore_o he_o command_v his_o faithful_a disciple_n which_o who_o he_o establish_v the_o first_o minister_n of_o his_o church_n conticontinual_o to_o practice_v these_o mystery_n of_o eternal_a life_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a all_o priest_n shall_v celebrate_v in_o all_o church_n throughout_o the_o world_n until_o jesus_n christ_n come_v again_o from_o heaven_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o priest_n themselves_o and_o all_o the_o faithful_a people_n shall_v always_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o protraiture_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o carry_v he_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o receive_v he_o with_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o heart_n we_o may_v have_v deep_o engrave_v in_o our_o memory_n the_o grace_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v possess_v against_o the_o poison_n of_o devil_n the_o sweet_a antidote_n of_o a_o continual_a preservative_n these_o word_n be_v sweet_a and_o full_a of_o light_n as_o well_o as_o of_o piety_n but_o here_o be_v other_o of_o the_o same_o catechism_n which_o make_v no_o less_o impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v and_o which_o no_o less_o assist_v they_o in_o understanding_n of_o this_o mystery_n in_o that_o he_o command_v say_v he_o to_o offer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n 16._o ibid._n p._n 16._o it_o be_v for_o a_o twofold_a reason_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o end_n the_o lamb_n of_o god_n without_o spot_n may_v give_v unto_o the_o faithful_a people_n to_o be_v celebrate_v a_o pure_a sacrifice_n without_o fire_n or_o blood_n or_o boil_a the_o flesh_n and_o that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v offer_v easy_o and_o safe_o then_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a bread_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o several_a grain_n of_o wheat_n reduce_v into_o flour_n by_o the_o help_n of_o water_n and_o that_o it_o be_v bake_v by_o fire_n there_o shall_v reasonable_o be_v receive_v in_o it_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o we_o know_v make_v one_o sole_a body_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o all_o mankind_n unto_o these_o two_o catechist_n i_o will_v add_v a_o three_o which_o be_v incomparable_o more_o famous_a aethiop_n august_n serm._n ad_fw-la infant_n ap_fw-mi fulg._n de_fw-fr bapt._n aethiop_n it_o be_v the_o great_a st._n austin_n who_o give_v this_o lesson_n unto_o his_o neophytes_n what_o you_o see_v be_v bread_n and_o it_o be_v also_o what_o your_o eye_n do_v testify_v but_o the_o instruction_n which_o your_o faith_n desire_v be_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o cup_n his_o blood_n this_o be_v say_v in_o a_o few_o word_n and_o it_o may_v be_v these_o few_o may_v suffice_v for_o your_o faith_n but_o faith_n require_v to_o be_v instruct_v for_o the_o prophet_n say_v if_o you_o believe_v not_o
mischief_n befall_v thou_o who_o do_v defile_v the_o bed_n of_o my_o father_n and_o of_o my_o lord_n this_o testimony_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o authentic_a as_o that_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o mixture_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o consecrate_a wine_n with_o ink_n a_o action_n which_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n blame_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o condemn_v it_o as_o a_o great_a crime_n if_o they_o have_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o real_a blood_n of_o their_o saviour_n it_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o interpret_v the_o thought_n of_o this_o historian_n chap._n fourteen_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o ix_o century_n wherein_o the_o dignity_n and_o promotion_n of_o heribold_n be_v discourse_v of_o although_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a man_n ought_v alike_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o admit_v of_o nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n that_o give_v great_a credit_n unto_o that_o which_o they_o affirm_v their_o extraordinary_a merit_n or_o the_o degree_n they_o be_v in_o above_o other_o render_v it_o more_o authentic_a or_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v which_o be_v most_o especial_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o regard_n whereof_o there_o be_v sometime_o person_n to_o be_v find_v who_o deposition_n turn_v the_o balance_n and_o do_v much_o support_v the_o opinion_n in_o who_o favour_n they_o declare_v i_o judge_v that_o heribald_a or_o heribold_n be_v of_o this_o number_n and_o quality_n therefore_o we_o have_v reserve_v a_o whole_a chapter_n for_o he_o to_o examine_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o dignity_n which_o he_o enjoy_v in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o his_o belief_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o the_o first_o head_n heribald_n or_o heribold_n for_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n give_v he_o indifferent_o that_o name_n be_v a_o bishop_n a_o dignity_n which_o every_o body_n know_v be_v very_o considerable_a and_o in_o fine_a messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n 269._o gall._n christ_n t._n 2._o p._n 269._o martha_n reckon_v he_o to_o be_v the_o 36th_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o auxerr_n and_o do_v observe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o good_a quality_n and_o very_o much_o esteem_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o bald_a in_o who_o reign_n he_o flourish_v there_o be_v not_o any_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o his_o proper_a merit_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o credit_n with_o this_o prince_n 37._o lupus_fw-la ferrar._n ep._n 19_o &_o 37._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o loup_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n call_v he_o most_o excellent_a prelate_n and_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o man_n endow_v with_o a_o sublime_a and_o divine_a spirit_n but_o beside_o the_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n it_o may_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o 37th_o letter_n which_o loup_n write_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v also_o principal_a chaplain_n unto_o charles_n the_o bald._n it_o be_v the_o induction_n which_o be_v make_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr baluze_fw-fr unto_o who_o we_o be_v behold_v for_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o work_n of_o loup_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n and_o certain_o he_o do_v it_o with_o great_a reason_n for_o by_o only_a careful_o observe_v this_o letter_n one_o may_v perceive_v the_o mark_n of_o this_o dignity_n in_o the_o person_n of_o heribold_n in_o the_o first_o place_n 37._o lupus_fw-la ferrar._n ep._n 37._o loup_n represent_v he_o unto_o we_o as_o be_v entrust_v with_o multiplicity_n of_o affair_n that_o employ_v he_o continual_o from_o which_o he_o wish_v he_o some_o ease_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o time_n to_o spend_v in_o read_v st._n jerom_n commentary_n upon_o the_o prophet_n whereof_o he_o send_v he_o a_o copy_n before_o he_o have_v read_v it_o himself_o i_o know_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n be_v attend_v with_o much_o trouble_n when_o it_o be_v faithful_o and_o conscientious_o discharge_v nevertheless_o that_o continual_a attendance_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n speak_v of_o by_o loup_n can_v be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o what_o put_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o question_n be_v that_o he_o call_v this_o sort_n of_o business_n public_a affair_n that_o be_v to_o say_v great_a and_o important_a business_n in_o a_o word_n which_o the_o chief_a chaplain_n be_v wont_a to_o determine_v in_o the_o prince_n palace_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v and_o as_o mounseur_fw-fr baluze_fw-fr have_v observe_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o his_o letter_n second_o loup_n intimate_v this_o dignity_n by_o these_o word_n officii_fw-la clarissimus_fw-la gradus_fw-la which_o import_v a_o illustrious_a degree_n and_o something_o that_o be_v sublime_a and_o eminent_a in_o fine_a he_o congratulate_v he_o with_o the_o many_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o vos_fw-fr convenientibus_fw-la cumulatos_fw-la congratulor_fw-la honoribus_fw-la all_o which_o thing_n tend_v only_o to_o design_n this_o eminent_a dignity_n and_o if_o we_o have_v not_o this_o letter_n of_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr ferrier_n we_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o heribold_n be_v principal_a chaplain_n because_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o auxerr_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o library_n of_o father_n labbe_n say_v so_o in_o plain_a term_n and_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o eloquent_a wise_a and_o circumspect_a person_n abound_v in_o virtue_n and_o full_a of_o probity_n it_o be_v this_o heribold_n which_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n anno_fw-la 849._o but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v that_o heribold_n be_v principal_a chaplain_n unto_o charles_n the_o bald_a unless_o we_o know_v wherein_o this_o high_a office_n consist_v i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v if_o i_o here_o make_v some_o little_a digression_n to_o show_v what_o the_o dignity_n of_o arch_a chaplain_n be_v under_o the_o second_o race_n of_o our_o king_n there_o be_v two_o palatine_a office_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o palace_n and_o of_o the_o king_n household_n which_o be_v the_o two_o chief_a office_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o one_o of_o which_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o the_o other_o of_o all_o thing_n relate_v unto_o temporal_a matter_n the_o first_o be_v call_v principal_a chaplain_n arch_n palatine_n chief_a chaplain_n prelate_n of_o the_o sacred_a palace_n and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v count_n of_o the_o palace_n very_o different_a from_o those_o count_n which_o be_v send_v into_o the_o province_n to_o administer_v justice_n unto_o each_o of_o who_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v common_o assign_v the_o extent_n of_o a_o bishop_n diocese_n i_o speak_v on_o purpose_n of_o the_o second_o race_n of_o our_o king_n because_o i_o find_v indeed_o there_o be_v count_n of_o the_o palace_n under_o the_o first_o race_n 288._o hignon_fw-fr in_o not_o ad_fw-la lib._n 1._o marculf_n p._n 288._o by_o what_o the_o late_a mounseur_fw-fr bignon_n say_v in_o his_o note_n upon_o marculf_n where_o he_o instance_v a_o example_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o king_n of_o the_o first_o race_n do_v judge_v affair_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o andobella_n count_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o of_o clothair_n son_n of_o clovis_n the_o second_o and_o grandson_n of_o dagobert_n but_o as_o for_o principal_a chaplain_n i_o find_v not_o any_o until_o the_o second_o race_n now_o the_o better_a to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o these_o two_o dignity_n we_o must_v consider_v what_o adelard_n near_o relation_n of_o charlemain_n and_o abbot_n of_o gorby_n do_v inform_v we_o in_o one_o of_o hincmar_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n his_o letter_n for_o he_o write_v that_o the_o office_n of_o principal_a chaplain_n and_o that_o of_o count_n of_o the_o palace_n mog_n hincmar_n ep._n 3_o c._n 19_o edi._n mog_n be_v the_o two_o principal_a office_n of_o the_o king_n household_n that_o the_o former_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o apocrisary_n who_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a chaplain_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o palace_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o take_v a_o account_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o of_o all_o church_n officer_n and_o the_o count_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o all_o secular_a cause_n and_o thing_n so_o that_o neither_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o secular_a person_n be_v permit_v to_o trouble_v the_o king_n about_o their_o affair_n until_o they_o have_v first_o advise_v with_o these_o officer_n to_o see_v if_o their_o business_n merit_v to_o be_v mention_v unto_o the_o prince_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o business_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v present_a cognizance_n they_o dispose_v the_o king_n to_o hear_v they_o honourable_o patient_o and_o favourable_o according_a to_o each_o person_n quality_n and_o speak_v again_o of_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n which_o
all_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n which_o have_v thereupon_o ensue_v and_o the_o many_o dispute_n and_o contest_v which_o have_v frequent_o happen_v in_o europe_n from_o paschas_fw-la until_o berengarius_fw-la and_o from_o berengarius_fw-la until_o the_o great_a separation_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o method_n propose_v by_o we_o necessary_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v employ_v this_o three_o part_n in_o examine_v the_o worship_n i_o mean_v to_o consider_v the_o disposition_n and_o preparation_n which_o shall_v go_v before_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o inclination_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o communicant_a either_o towards_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o that_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o great_a question_n of_o latrie_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o discover_v what_o the_o church_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n require_v of_o those_o which_o approach_v unto_o the_o holy_a table_n to_o participate_v of_o this_o adorable_a mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o these_o first_o christian_n which_o abound_v with_o zeal_n and_o piety_n content_v themselves_o in_o celebrate_v this_o divine_a sacrament_n with_o indifferency_n and_o mere_o for_o fashion_v sake_n and_o only_o to_o declare_v what_o they_o believe_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o symbol_n of_o their_o use_n and_o employment_n and_o that_o they_o omit_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n both_o for_o celebrate_v and_o for_o worthy_o partake_v thereof_o in_o fine_a the_o abode_n which_o i_o make_v in_o the_o country_n of_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n and_o the_o inspection_n which_o for_o some_o year_n i_o make_v into_o the_o record_n and_o register_n which_o contain_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o great_a empire_n have_v inform_v i_o that_o this_o great_a and_o sublime_a mystery_n be_v not_o celebrate_v and_o that_o none_o presume_v to_o communicate_v without_o great_a preparation_n devotion_n and_o respect_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n make_v the_o action_n of_o jesus_n christ_n celebrate_v his_o sacrament_n and_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o communicate_v the_o model_n of_o their_o celebration_n whereunto_o nevertheless_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o add_v several_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v use_v at_o first_o and_o the_o word_n of_o this_o same_o saviour_n the_o foundation_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o of_o their_o faith_n upon_o this_o important_a article_n of_o religion_n they_o have_v also_o consider_v the_o commemoration_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o his_o apostle_n command_v we_o to_o make_v of_o his_o person_n and_o of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o proof_n and_o examination_n which_o this_o latter_a require_v of_o we_o as_o the_o fountain_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o disposition_n necessary_a for_o celebrate_v and_o for_o conimunicate_v have_v therefore_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o two_o first_o head_n we_o be_v indispensible_o oblige_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o three_o point_n thereby_o to_o finish_v and_o complete_a this_o history_n and_o because_o the_o celebration_n precede_v the_o communion_n and_o that_o the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o celebrate_v go_v before_o they_o of_o the_o communicant_a we_o will_v first_o treat_v of_o the_o preparation_n incumbent_a upon_o he_o which_o do_v celebrate_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o preparation_n which_o precede_v the_o celebration_n when_o jesus_n christ_n do_v celebrate_v his_o eucharist_n the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o he_o prepare_v himself_o by_o any_o ceremony_n they_o only_o declare_v that_o after_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o passover_n be_v end_v he_o take_v bread_n and_o that_o have_v pray_v unto_o his_o father_n over_o this_o bread_n he_o break_v it_o and_o distribute_v it_o unto_o his_o disciple_n i_o only_o say_v that_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o soul_n unto_o his_o father_n to_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v this_o sacrament_n which_o he_o go_v about_o to_o institute_n for_o a_o seal_n of_o his_o covenant_n save_v and_o efficacious_a unto_o his_o child_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o take_v the_o bread_n to_o make_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n he_o do_v it_o with_o that_o reverence_n which_o of_o itself_o show_v that_o he_o go_v about_o do_v something_o that_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n the_o evangelist_n nor_o st._n paul_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o preparation_n accompany_v with_o many_o external_a ceremony_n our_o saviour_n design_v to_o institute_v this_o mystery_n with_o much_o plainness_n and_o simplicity_n agreeable_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o worship_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v whole_o spiritual_a and_o divine_a according_a unto_o what_o jesus_n christ_n say_v unto_o the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o he_o must_v be_v worship_v by_o they_o which_o serve_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o score_n year_n after_o the_o conductor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n use_v no_o other_o ceremony_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o st._n justin_n martyr_n 2._o st._n justin_n martyr_n apol._n 2._o who_o give_v a_o ample_a description_n of_o the_o exterior_a form_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o time_n prescribe_v no_o other_o preparation_n unto_o we_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o pastor_n before_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o that_o when_o the_o sermon_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n be_v end_v read_v some_o portion_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o make_v a_o prayer_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o when_o prayer_n be_v finish_v the_o believer_n have_v salute_v each_o other_o with_o the_o kiss_n of_o charity_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o bread_n wine_n and_o water_n over_o which_o thing_n he_o pray_v unto_o god_n to_o consecrate_v they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v answer_v amen_o the_o distribution_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o communicant_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o deacon_n nothing_o can_v be_v see_v more_o simple_a nor_o more_o agreeable_a unto_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n than_o the_o manner_n that_o be_v use_v in_o celebrate_v of_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n justin_n see_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o preparation_n make_v by_o he_o that_o celebrate_v in_o order_n unto_o this_o holy_a action_n be_v content_a to_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v himself_o thereunto_o in_o private_a by_o ardent_a and_o zealous_a prayer_n unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o enable_v he_o by_o his_o grace_n to_o celebrate_v this_o venerable_a sacrament_n with_o the_o gravity_n reverence_n and_o devotion_n befit_v so_o illustrious_a a_o monument_n of_o his_o great_a kindness_n and_o love_n but_o this_o great_a simplicity_n be_v not_o to_o the_o like_n of_o those_o which_o come_v after_o they_o think_v god_n be_v to_o be_v serve_v with_o more_o pomp_n and_o that_o the_o splendour_n of_o outward_a ceremony_n will_v advance_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o religion_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o think_v god_n be_v like_o our_o own_o self_n and_o that_o because_o we_o natural_o love_v outward_a pomp_n and_o be_v exceed_o incline_v unto_o pageantry_n we_o fond_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o almighty_a and_o that_o the_o service_n which_o we_o address_v unto_o he_o will_v be_v much_o more_o acceptable_a for_o be_v beautify_v and_o enrich_v with_o a_o great_a many_o ceremony_n and_o attend_v with_o many_o mystical_a action_n into_o which_o deep_a search_n must_v be_v make_v to_o understand_v their_o sense_n and_o meaning_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o spring_n and_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v be_v introduce_v by_o man_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o because_o we_o here_o only_o inquire_v into_o those_o which_o celebrate_v and_o of_o the_o preparation_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v for_o this_o holy_a action_n we_o must_v to_o prosecute_v our_o design_n consider_v what_o be_v happen_v in_o this_o preparation_n since_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o constitution_n which_o go_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_n there_o be_v a_o liturgy_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n wherein_o after_o prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o catechumeny_n the_o energumeny_n and_o the_o penitent_n for_o those_o which_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v baptism_n and_o for_o the_o faithful_a and_o after_o have_v dismiss_v all_o those_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a mystery_n the_o deacon_n do_v present_a upon_o the_o altar_n 12._o constit_fw-la
relate_v in_o his_o history_n to_o demand_v of_o he_o 28._o thuan._n hist_o l._n 28._o that_o the_o holy_a day_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o have_v be_v new_o invent_v may_v be_v abolish_v because_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o scandal_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a for_o say_v she_o this_o mystery_n be_v institute_v for_o a_o spiritual_a worship_n and_o adoration_n and_o not_o for_o pomp_n and_o pageantry_n and_o george_n cassander_n in_o his_o consultation_n address_v unto_o the_o emperor_n euchar_n cassand_n consult_v the_o circumg_a euchar_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o maximilian_n the_o second_o the_o practice_n say_v he_o of_o carry_v public_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o public_a pomp_n and_o often_o to_o expose_v it_o unto_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v introduce_v and_o receive_v not_o very_o long_o ago_o contrary_a unto_o the_o practice_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o ancient_n for_o they_o have_v this_o mystery_n in_o so_o great_a veneration_n that_o they_o suffer_v none_o so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v or_o receive_v it_o but_o the_o faithful_a who_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o such_o as_o be_v worthy_a to_o partake_v of_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n therefore_o before_o consecration_n the_o catechumeny_n the_o possess_a the_o penitent_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o those_o which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o receive_v be_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o deacon_n command_v to_o withdraw_v and_o be_v turn_v out_o by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o doorkeeper_n this_o practice_n therefore_o of_o thus_o carry_v this_o bread_n ought_v to_o be_v abolish_v without_o any_o prejudice_n unto_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v receive_v great_a advantage_n thereby_o provide_v the_o thing_n be_v prudent_o do_v see_v it_o be_v but_o a_o late_a thing_n and_o that_o without_o this_o procession_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o lessen_v and_o may_v still_o at_o this_o time_n be_v discontinue_v see_v for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o ceremony_n seem_v rather_o for_o pageantry_n and_o show_n than_o for_o the_o people_n devotion_n by_o reason_n whereof_o continues_z he_o albert_n crantz_n a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a judgement_n do_v commend_v in_o his_o metropolis_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr cusa_n legat_n in_o germany_n to_o have_v take_v away_o the_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o too_o often_o carry_v about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o procession_n upon_o holy_a day_n and_o command_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v out_o in_o public_a but_o betwixt_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o feast_n dedicate_v unto_o the_o sacrament_n and_o albert_n add_v a_o memorable_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o say_v he_o the_o heavenly_a master_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n for_o use_v and_o not_o for_o ostentation_n and_o as_o for_o the_o feast_n itself_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v institute_v by_o urban_n not_o to_o carry_v the_o sacrament_n in_o procession_n but_o to_o make_v the_o assembly_n the_o great_a and_o to_o the_o end_n man_n shall_v so_o well_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o work_n of_o piety_n that_o they_o may_v on_o that_o day_n participate_v of_o this_o precious_a sacrament_n and_o receive_v it_o with_o respect_n for_o it_o be_v what_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n do_v import_n and_o if_o the_o institution_n be_v due_o keep_v i_o think_v there_o will_v be_v nothing_o absurd_a in_o it_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o ancient_a dispute_n of_o christian_n against_o they_o and_o of_o they_o against_o the_o christian_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v unto_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o question_n which_o we_o examine_v we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n that_o the_o pagan_n as_o well_o as_o heretic_n have_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o our_o mystery_n but_o they_o oppose_v and_o upon_o which_o they_o make_v not_o some_o opposition_n against_o christian_n but_o they_o never_o dispute_v against_o they_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o eucharist_n even_o not_o then_o itself_o when_o the_o holy_a father_n reproach_v they_o of_o adore_v thing_n which_o may_v be_v steal_v away_o and_o which_o must_v be_v keep_v under_o lock_n and_o key_n thing_n which_o sometime_o be_v give_v in_o pawn_n from_o whence_o several_a do_v infer_v that_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o practise_v among_o these_o christian_n there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o the_o gentile_n will_v have_v spare_v they_o upon_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v subject_a unto_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n wherewith_o they_o charge_v their_o false_a divinity_n they_o far_o observe_v graec._n in_o octav_v orat._n pro_fw-la contra_fw-la graec._n that_o when_o minutius_n foelix_n and_o tatian_n call_v it_o a_o impious_a and_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o adore_v what_o one_o sanctify_a the_o former_a say_v unto_o they_o you_o adore_v the_o ox_n with_o the_o egyptian_n and_o you_o eat_v he_o afterward_o and_o that_o theodoret_n write_v 9.55_o minut._n foel_n ibid._n quaest_n in_o genes_n 9.55_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a folly_n in_o the_o world_n to_o adore_v that_o which_o one_o eat_v they_o observe_v i_o say_v that_o these_o pagan_n will_v not_o have_v be_v without_o a_o reply_n have_v the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n give_v unto_o the_o sacrament_n the_o sovereign_a worship_n of_o religion_n see_v it_o have_v be_v very_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o have_v retort_v back_o these_o shameful_a reproach_n upon_o this_o object_n of_o their_o adoration_n and_o to_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v not_o justice_n to_o condemn_v they_o for_o that_o which_o they_o eat_v see_v that_o christian_n do_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n and_o because_o they_o never_o reply_v this_o unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n and_o what_o do_v the_o more_o confirm_v these_o people_n in_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o heathen_n of_o these_o time_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o reproach_v the_o latin_n that_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o god_n which_o they_o worship_n as_o have_v be_v represent_v in_o the_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n above_o recite_v st._n austin_n establish_v this_o maxim_n divers_n serm._n 12._o de_fw-fr divers_n that_o the_o god_n which_o the_o christian_n worship_n can_v be_v show_v with_o point_v the_o finger_n do_v not_o dispute_v with_o i_o i_o beseech_v you_o say_v he_o and_o do_v not_o importune_v i_o in_o ask_v i_o what_o be_v the_o god_n that_o i_o adore_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o idol_n towards_o which_o i_o may_v point_v my_o finger_n and_o tell_v you_o that_o be_v the_o god_n which_o i_o adore_v neither_o be_v it_o a_o planet_n nor_o a_o star_n nor_o the_o sun_n nor_o the_o moon_n that_o i_o may_v stretch_v out_o my_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n and_o show_v you_o that_o be_v the_o god_n which_o i_o adore_v he_o also_o apply_v this_o maxim_n particular_o unto_o jesus_n christ_n incarnate_a divers_n serm._n 74._o de_fw-fr divers_n serm._n 120._o de_fw-fr divers_n while_o say_v he_o we_o be_v in_o this_o body_n we_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v call_v in_o question_n or_o deny_v and_o that_o we_o be_v ask_v where_o be_v your_o god_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o show_v he_o jesus_n christ_n be_v always_o with_o his_o father_n as_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o of_o his_o divinity_n as_o to_o his_o bodily_a presence_n he_o be_v now_o above_o the_o heaven_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o be_v in_o all_o christian_n by_o a_o presence_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v 14._o catech._n 14._o he_o be_v now_o absent_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o flesh_n but_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o in_o spirit_n the_o protestant_n hence_o do_v draw_v this_o induction_n that_o these_o maxim_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o they_o can_v reasonable_o be_v establish_v by_o person_n which_o make_v the_o eucharist_n a_o object_n of_o divine_a adoration_n because_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a object_n which_o be_v apprehend_v by_o our_o sense_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o object_n which_o can_v be_v show_v with_o the_o finger_n and_o of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v see_v there_o the_o god_n which_o i_o adore_v they_o also_o pretend_v that_o the_o holy_a father_n dispute_n against_o the_o ebionite_n and_o the_o docete_n two_o sect_n of_o heretic_n the_o former_a of_o