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A20536 Ten sermons tending chiefely to the fitting of men for the worthy receiuing of the Lords Supper VVherein amongst many other holy instructions: the doctrines of sound repentance and humiliation, and of Gods speciall fauours vnto penitent sinners, and worthy communicants are largely and effectually handled. The six first, by I. Dod. The foure last, by R. Cleauer. Whereunto is annexed, a plaine and learned metaphrase on the epistle to the Collossians, written by a godly and iudicious preacher. There is also set before the sermons, a short dialogue of preparation: containing the chiefe points that concerne the worthy receiuing of the Lords Supper, taken for the most part, out of the sermons following: and collected into a method for the benefit and ease of those that desire direction in this matter. Dod, John, 1549?-1645.; Cleaver, Robert, 1561 or 2-ca. 1625. aut; Winston, John, fl. 1614-1634. 1610 (1610) STC 6945; ESTC S114601 221,900 292

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1.9 and heale our natures when we haue done our part he should forfeite his truth and his iustice and so he should be a greater looser then wee And forsaketh them This must and will follow vpon the former and this offereth vnto vs another point of doctrine namely that It is not sufficient to confesse sinne Doct. 3 but wee must also leaue and forsake it Wee must renounce and abandon the allowance of euery infirmitie Sinne must bee renounced as well as confessed Isa 55.7 and the practise of euery grosse sinne This as it is commanded by the Prophet Isaiah who saith Let the wicked forsake his waies and the vngodly his owne imaginations c. So was it practised by those worthy and excellent conuertes Acts 19. mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles who did not onely acknowledge their vile and naughtie practises but to shew their thorow detestation of them and their resolution to forsake them brought their curious bookes and burnt them openly Note though the price of them amounted to a great value that so those that had beene witnesses of their sinne might also be witnesses of their repentance and that neither themselues nor others might be infected by them afterwards and that those whose harts were not yet touched with remorse for that sinne might by their example bee drawne to a dislike of it and to hartie sorrow and repentance for it And that a sound confession and a holy reformation goe together might bee further prooued by the examples of Dauid of Peter and of Paul which were formerly alleged who hauing once made acknowledgement of their sinnes neuer fell to the committing of them any more And reason will shew the same more fully and clearely for 1 First Reasons if there be not a leauing of sinne sure it is there is no sound repentance Without reformation there is no sound repentance for if there were the thorow hatred and vnfained sorrow for sinne before mentioned would kill the same at the very roote and then it would die also in the branches 2 This redressing of a mans waies as well as confessing of his faults No saith is very needfull because otherwise one can haue no assurance that hee hath faith for that purifies the heart and if the heart be cleane Acts. 15. all that proceedes from it will bee answerable thereunto A pure fountaine cannot send foorth impure streames 3 Further hee may bee certaine that the spirit of Christ dwels not in his heart for wheresoeuer that takes possession There is not the spirit it expels sinne and will not suffer such filthy ware to rest in that roome where it doth remaine and if it bee not in the warehouse it cannot be brought forth into the shop This serues for the reproofe of those Vse 1 that say and will stand to it that they haue repented and doe repent daiely and why they confesse their sinnes euery daie But haue they mended their faults that they haue so often confessed nay they cannot say so though they repent euery day Note they mend no daie then let them looke for no mercy But to come more neerely to such kind of men they affirme they haue acknowledged their swearing and blaspheming their drunkennes and swilling their brawling contending their rayling reuiling of such as are better then thēselues they haue confessed these the like to be great faults and haue been sorrowfull in their hearts for them but haue they left these foule sins Oh no flesh blood is weake and all haue their infirmities so haue they infirmities Nay these are grosse presumptuous euils and such as howsoeuer being weighed in the ballance of the flesh they seeme light yet being weighed in the ballance of the Sanctuarie they will be found sufficient to presse them downe vnto the pit of hell if they cease not from the practise of them And as for flesh and blood which they say is weake What should Christians talke of that in the sense that they doe if they be but flesh and blood they can neuer enter into the kindome of heauen They that are Christs Iohn 3.3 haue crucified the flesh with the lusts and affections thereof neither are wee any longer debiters to the flesh to liue according thereunto Rom. 8. but me must mortifie the deedes of the flesh by the spirit that howsoeuer sinne will still remaine in vs yet it may not raigne in our mortall bodies that we should obey it in the lusts thereof or that our members should be weapons of vnrighteousnesse for the execution of euill any more And this wee may boldly say Rom. 6. that whosoeuer liueth in those forenamed sinnes neuer yet knew what repentance for sinne and sound confession of sinne meanes And therefore what good conceite soeuer such haue of themselues they doe but flatter and dissemble with a double heart If they haue had some gripings for their scandalous and sinnefull manner of liuing and thereupon haue cast forth some peece of a confession the best that they can make of it is but this Dogsicke that they haue been dogge-sicke as was shewed before and so disgorged their stomackes of that that pained them not in any hatred of the things for they returne to their vomite againe but in desire to be exempted and freed from those bitter pangs and hellish tortures which they finde in their soules At most they are but as the sow that hath been washed seeing that they returne to their old filthines There hath beene onely a change of the outside none at all of the inside for if their nature had beene altered and renewed their words and workes would haue beene reformed and that not for a fit but for euer in the whole course of their cariage afterwards They might indeed now and then meete with a rubbe and stumble sometimes but their walke for the most parte should be in the waies of godlinesse and though they did fall they should rise againe Psal 37. because the Lord would put vnder his hand Therefore let all men carefully looke vnto themselues if they were swearers before the Sacrament Note and be swearers still if idle persons vnthrifts scoffers c. before they come to the word and continue to be such still their case is fearefull Let them be afraid how they stand in the courts of Gods house to heare and how they draw neere to the Lords table to receiue the holy things of God For if they come not to be helped against those grieuous sinnes which heretofore they haue liued in let them know they shall find no mercy and if they finde not mercy Note they shall be sure to meete with iudgement they shall not misse of one And howsoeuer they may bragge that they trust to be saued as well as the best when their liues are as bad as the worst yet they shall finde at the time of death and when the horrible terrors of their guiltie consciences shall
Micah 7.8 there is none that can take more delight in following after their recreations and pleasures that doe most affect them then the Lord doth in shewing himselfe fauourable vnto those that seeke mercie and grace from him in thevse of his ordinances If yee consent to obey Obiect The next thing that might hinder and dismay them from turning vnto the Lord by sound repentance is that he is so holy and righteous and his law so strict and rigorous and they so sinfull and rebellious that it were in vaine for them to goe about to yeeld obedience thereunto they should neuer attaine vnto it and therefore as good for them neuer to begin the worke as not to accomplish and finish the same And thence it is that a number sit downe as sluggards and neuer set one foot forwards in the way of godlinesse because they imagine that there is a greater difficultie in Euangelicall obedience then indeed there is little knowing what Gods meaning is Ans when hee calleth vpon vs to be obedient For his purpose is not to vrge vs to a perfect fulfilling of the Law such as was required of Adam before his fall but onely that wee should doe our best endeauour and labour to conforme our selues to his will as neere as wee can if there be a true sincere loue and a harty consent to shew our selues dutifull and loyall subiects to him in all things it is as much as hee exacteth of vs. The doctrine to be learned from hence is this that God accepteth of penitent persons Doct. 9 the will for the deed as for the fulfilling of the Law in absolute perfection that Christ alone hath performed hee hath paid our debt and canceld the band Coloss 2. and taken away the hand-writing that was against vs Now this onely remaineth for vs that wee haue a good inclination and a willing mind to performe our dutie and labour to the vtmost of our strength so to doe seeing and bewailing our manifold imperfections errors and failings in euery one of our seruices which if wee can doe God will be as well pleased with vs through his beloued sonne as if wee had keept the whole Law without any departing from it at all either to the right hand or to left That which is spoken in the matter of communicating vnto the necessities of the Saints in the Epistle to the Corinths to wit 2. Cor. 8.12 if there bee first a willing mind it is accepted according to that a man hath and not according to that he hath not holdeth as true in all other seruices that wee are accepted with the Lord according as wee are inwardly affected albeit our actions be not answerable to our desires for hee that hath a ready minde to doe what hee can and doth the same would be as ready to doe a great deale more if his abilitie did serue and therefore the Lord will shew his gracious acceptance of that which is done by him though it bee neuer so little as well as if it had beene a matter of farre greater worth Now that the true purpose and intent of the heart is that which God principally regardeth in his seruants may be made yet more cleare by examples taken out of the Scriptures We may reade in Genesis what God saith of Abraham Gen. 22.16.17 By my selfe haue I sworne saith the Lord because thou hast done this thing and not spared thine onely sonne Therefore will I surely blesse thee And why Isaac was not slaine but Abraham withdrew his hand from him and spared him yet because he was content to kill him and made all things ready for the sacrificing of him God accounteth it as good and rewardeth it as well as if hee had killed him indeed So Dauid had but a purpose to build the Temple which worke was afterward laid vpon Salomon and by him performed yet the Lord giueth him a good testimony and a large reward for his readinesse that way hee was content to spare him because hee had beene at great paines before 1. Chron. 17. in shedding the blood of many enemies of the Church and some remained yet still to be subdued by him yet this he telleth him for his comfort 2. Chron. 6.8 Whereas it was in thy heart to build an house vnto my name thou diddest well that thou wast so minded And besides this hee biddeth Nathan to carrie him this message that the Lord would build him an house and would raise vp his seed after him 1. Chron. 17.10.11.12 and imploy his sonne in that honorable seruice of building an house vnto the name of the Lord and that hee would establish his throane for euer And there is reason why God should accept of the will as well as of the deed for 1 First Reasons why doe wee thinke hee will haue regard vnto the deed because it is his owne worke and is not the will his worke as well as the deede that is most certaine for the Apostle saith to the Philippians Phil. 2.13 It is God that worketh in you both the will and the deed of his good pleasure And therefore if wee can beleeue that he is pleased with our good actions wee may be as well perswaded that hee is delighted with good motions and holy desires that are stirred vp in our hearts by his owne good spirit 2 Another reason why God taketh such small things in good worth Psal 103. Mat. 3.17 is because hee is both in name and nature a father yea an heauenly father and therefore hath compassion of those that feare him euen as an earthly father hath of his child that serueth him Now hee that is a mercifull and wise and louing father as those will bee euer most mercifull to others that haue tasted most of Gods mercie to themselues when hee seeth that his child doth as well as hee can though it bee but simply and poorely yet hee will shew his liking of it and commend him for it Note and so will God deale with vs though we cannot do things perfectly yet if we do them obediētly he wil shew his loue approbation of vs and of our works When a litle child doth cheerefully aime shoote at the mark which his father proposeth vnto him though by reason of his weaknes he shoote very wide and short Yet it is as well accepted of his father as if he did hit the white and the like fatherly dealing shal we find in God that if we befaithfull in a little he wil esteeme of vs as if wee performed a great deale more Indeed when we haue put off the image of the first Adam haue put on the Image of the second Adam and haue changed the earth for heauen then wee shall not onely obey truely The perfection of a Christian heere Nehem. 1.11 but perfectlie but heere it is in truth and so it must bee esteemed one degree of perfection to see our owne imperfections And that was in