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spirit_n deed_n flesh_n mortify_v 5,880 5 10.8136 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09432 A godly and learned exposition of Christs Sermon in the Mount: preached in Cambridge by that reuerend and iudicious diuine M. William Perkins. Published at the request of his exequutors by Th. Pierson preacher of Gods word. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one, of speciall points here handled; the other, of choise places of Scripture here quoted Perkins, William, 1558-1602. 1608 (1608) STC 19722; ESTC S113661 587,505 584

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will_v may_v be_v do_v as_o first_o 1_o that_o we_o may_v have_v grace_n to_o deny_v ourselves_o our_o own_o will_n and_o affection_n for_o natural_o we_o be_v herein_o unlike_o god_n and_o like_o the_o devil_n and_o this_o must_v every_o one_o learn_v that_o will_v be_v christ_n disciple_n luke_n 9_o v_o 23._o second_o that_o god_n will_v incline_v and_o dispose_v our_o heart_n towards_o his_o holy_a word_n that_o we_o may_v not_o only_o know_v but_o obey_v god_n reveal_v 2_o will_n this_o be_v david_n usual_a request_n psalm_n 119._o 27._o make_v i_o to_o understand_v the_o way_n of_o thy_o testimony_n and_o 36._o incline_v my_o heart_n unto_o thy_o testimony_n for_o how_o shall_v we_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n unless_o we_o know_v it_o and_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v it_o unless_o our_o heart_n affect_v the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o obedience_n three_o that_o god_n will_v hasten_v that_o time_n and_o state_n unto_o we_o wherein_o 3_o we_o shall_v perfect_o do_v the_o 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there_o be_v in_o thou_o the_o flesh_n &_o the_o spirit_n the_o one_o hale_v thou_o one_o way_n &_o the_o other_o another_o yet_o while_o thou_o strive_v against_o the_o flesh_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o spirit_n though_o thou_o fail_v often_o in_o action_n yet_o in_o christ_n be_v thy_o sin_n pardon_v and_o god_n accept_v in_o thou_o the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n endeavour_v therefore_o to_o acquaint_v thyself_o more_o and_o more_o with_o the_o will_n of_o thy_o heavenly_a master_n and_o seek_v to_o please_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o labour_n to_o mortify_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o spirit_n &_o so_o shall_v thou_o know_v god_n to_o be_v thy_o only_a master_n and_o in_o due_a time_n perceive_v thy_o freedom_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o flesh_n vers._n 25._o therefore_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o be_v not_o careful_a for_o your_o life_n what_o you_o shall_v eat_v or_o what_o you_o shall_v drink_v nor_o yet_o for_o your_o 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single_a ●i●_n of_o spiritual_a wisdom_n to_o discern_v of_o the_o true_a treasure_n &_o also_o be_v themselves_o servant_n unto_o mammon_n therefore_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o my_o disciple_n be_v not_o careful_a no_o not_o for_o thing_n needful_a immoderate_o and_o in_o a_o distrustful_a manner_n and_o here_o again_o he_o meet_v with_o another_o pretence_n of_o a_o covetous_a mind_n wherewith_o it_o plead_v for_o the_o service_n of_o mammon_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o thing_n they_o seek_v for_o be_v thing_n necessary_a without_o which_o they_o can_v live_v hereto_o christ_n answer_v yea_o but_o i_o say_v you_o must_v not_o seek_v no_o not_o for_o thing_n needful_a to_o your_o life_n immoderate_o and_o distrustful_o the_o exposition_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o be_v i_o that_o be_o your_o master_n upon_o who_o you_o depend_v for_o all_o heavenly_a instruction_n &_o direction_n in_o all_o thing_n needful_a both_o for_o your_o soul_n &_o body_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o by_o this_o he_o 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mean_n to_o get_v worldly_a thing_n as_o lie_v fraud_n injustice_n in_o false_a weight_n measure_n etc._n etc._n three_o it_o make_v man_n weary_a of_o god_n worship_n i●_n distract_v 3_o their_o mind_n in_o prayer_n and_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o as_o christ_n 14._o say_v it_o choke_v the_o word_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o no_o fruit_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n be_v whole_o set_v upon_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v that_o care_n which_o be_v here_o forbid_a even_o a_o distrustful_a cark_n care_n which_o as_o the_o greek_a word_n signify_v divide_v and_o distract_v the_o mind_n by_o trouble_v and_o perplex_v it_o about_o the_o issue_n and_o success_n of_o our_o endeavour_n the_o use._n that_o which_o christ_n here_o forbid_v his_o disciple_n be_v the_o common_a age_n sin_n of_o our_o age_n &_o time_n not_o in_o a_o few_o person_n but_o in_o many_o for_o though_o this_o distrustful_a care_n be_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o heart_n yet_o it_o show_v itself_o by_o action_n in_o the_o life_n for_o first_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o little_a fruit_n of_o proof_n the_o word_n preach_v as_o may_v every_o where_o be_v discern_v be_v not_o among_o 1_o many_o other_o this_o worldly_a care_n one_o special_a cause_n this_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o parable_n luke_n 8._o 14._o for_o the_o seed●_n that_o light_n among_o thorn_n which_o choke_v it_o be_v the_o word_n preach_v to_o a_o heart_n possess_v with_o worldly_a care_n let_v these_o man_n observe_v themselves_o and_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o can_v neither_o pray_v nor_o hear_v the_o word_n nor_o meditate_v therein_o without_o manifold_a distraction_n from_o these_o worldly_a thought_n second_o there_o be_v no_o 2_o trade_n
sinful_a conception_n all_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v free_a from_o for_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o he_o bear_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v in_o himself_o more_o holy_a than_o all_o man_n and_o all_o angel_n four_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v make_v answ._n we_o than_o we_o be_v make_v saviour_n answer_n it_o follow_v not_o for_o christ_n merit_n and_o righteousness_n be_v convey_v and_o apply_v unto_o man_n not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o christ_n person_n in_o who_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v ten_o thousand_o world_n but_o as_o they_o serve_v to_o save_v and_o justify_v that_o particular_a person_n only_o to_o who_o they_o be_v impute_v so_o that_o this_o remain_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o that_o righteousness_n which_o bring_v salvation_n be_v christ_n righteousness_n only_o here_o some_o may_v say_v how_o be_v christ_n righteousness_n make_v we_o and_o faith_n we_o assure_v of_o it_o answ._n it_o be_v make_v we_o by_o save_v faith_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n create_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n as_o a_o hand_n whereby_o we_o may_v lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n and_o apply_v his_o righteousness_n unto_o ourselves_o as_o he_o be_v offer_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n some_o object_n that_o if_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v make_v we_o by_o our_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v we_o then_o if_o a_o man_n believe_v his_o neighbour_n house_n to_o be_v his_o it_o be_v his_o also_o and_o so_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n answer_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n in_o these_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fancy_n and_o imagination_n for_o a_o man_n to_o believe_v his_o neighbour_n house_n to_o be_v his_o have_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o beside_o his_o own_o conceit_n but_o when_o a_o man_n believe_v christ_n righteousness_n to_o be_v his_o he_o have_v god_n commandment_n and_o promise_n for_o his_o warrant_n and_o assurance_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o he_o and_o withal_o that_o faith_n so_o ground_v make_v christ_n righteousness_n as_o true_o he_o as_o any_o thing_n a_o justification_n man_n have_v be_v his_o own_o be_v give_v he_o of_o another_o now_o this_o save_a faith_n lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n righteousness_n for_o man_n justification_n be_v never_o sever_v from_o sanctification_n by_o the_o spirit_n with_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o whereby_o the_o old_a man_n be_v mortify_v and_o the_o new_a man_n in_o christ_n renew_v according_a to_o his_o image_n in_o knowledge_n righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n the_o whole_a person_n be_v turn_v unto_o god_n and_o make_v careful_a to_o ●_o please_v he_o both_o in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n and_o hereby_o do_v we_o receive_v assurance_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o true_a sanctification_n be_v the_o earnest_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n in_o our_o heart_n whereby_o we_o be_v seal_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o our_o redemption_n do_v that_o righteousness_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v use_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n come_v from_o christ_n only_o and_o not_o from_o our_o 1_o self_n then_o we_o see_v what_o just_a cause_n we_o have_v to_o humble_v ourselves_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v our_o great_a unrighteousness_n and_o want_v of_o all_o goodness_n in_o ourselves_o and_o when_o we_o can_v do_v this_o unfeigned_o we_o have_v go_v one_o step_n in_o the_o way_n to_o true_a happiness_n second_o we_o also_o must_v hereby_o 2_o learn_v to_o esteem_v all_o thing_n as_o dross_n and_o dongue_z with_o the_o 9_o apostle_n in_o respect_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o righteousness_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o bring_v we_o to_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v honour_v he_o above_o all_o and_o value_v his_o righteousness_n as_o that_o most_o precious_a jewel_n which_o when_o a_o man_n have_v find_v he_o will_v sell_v all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o get_v and_o keep_v it_o matth._n 13._o 46._o three_o we_o must_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n 3_o for_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o blessedness_n and_o without_o it_o we_o be_v most_o miserable_a yea_o though_o we_o have_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o yet_o without_o it_o we_o 26._o lose_v our_o salvation_n now_o what_o will_v it_o profit_v a_o man_n to_o win_v all_o the_o world_n if_o he_o lose_v his_o soul_n four_o see_v christ_n righteousness_n be_v 4_o make_v we_o by_o faith_n &_o we_o make_v assure_v of_o it_o by_o sanctification_n of_o heart_n and_o life_n we_o must_v labour_v for_o true_a faith_n whereby_o our_o heart_n may_v be_v inward_o renew_v we_o must_v not_o content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o outward_a holiness_n for_o that_o will_v never_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n but_o our_o endeavour_n must_v be_v for_o inward_a holiness_n whereby_o we_o shall_v be_v prefer_v with_o god_n above_o all_o the_o pharisee_n in_o the_o world_n and_o get_v assurance_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o this_o faith_n we_o must_v show_v forth_o in_o all_o holy_a exercise_n as_o when_o we_o hear_v the_o word_n we_o must_v lend_v the_o inward_a ear_n of_o the_o heart_n with_o the_o bodily_a ear_n and_o when_o we_o fall_v down_o to_o prayer_n we_o must_v bow_v the_o knee_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o in_o fast_v from_o meat_n we_o must_v abstain_v from_o sin_n yea_o in_o all_o thing_n we_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o serve_v god_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o must_v pray_v with_o david_n lord_n renew_v 10._o a_o right_a spirit_n within_o i_o that_o so_o feel_v christ_n to_o live_v in_o we_o by_o grace_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n shall_v bring_v we_o unto_o glory_n verse_n 21._o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v say_v of_o old_a thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v for_o whosoever_o kill_v shall_v be_v culpable_a of_o judgement_n our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o preface_n do_v here_o begin_v his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_a true_a doctor_n of_o his_o church_n and_o herein_o especial_o he_o do_v meddle_v with_o the_o second_o table_n begin_v first_o of_o all_o with_o the_o six_o commandment_n touch_v murder_n in_o the_o handle_n whereof_o he_o observe_v this_o order_n first_o he_o set_v down_o the_o false_a interpretation_n of_o this_o law_n by_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n in_o this_o verse_n second_o he_o show_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o v_o 22._o and_o last_o he_o propound_v rule_n of_o concord_n and_o agreement_n between_o those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n verse_n 23_o 24_o 25_o 26._o for_o the_o first_o the_o exposition_n you_o have_v hear_v that_o be_v you_o jew_n which_o now_o hear_v i_o whether_o scribe_n pharisee_n or_o other_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o old_a that_o be_v by_o your_o ancient_a teacher_n the_o old_a scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o have_v expound_v this_o law_n unto_o you_o and_o that_o this_o phrase_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a teacher_n may_v plain_o appear_v because_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n he_o oppose_v his_o own_o teach_n thereunto_o and_o will_v have_v these_o his_o hearer_n that_o before_o have_v learn_v a_o false_a interpretation_n of_o this_o law_n from_o their_o old_a teacher_n now_o to_o learn_v of_o he_o the_o true_a exposition_n thereof_o the_o law_n be_v this_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a teacher_n be_v this_o for_o whosoever_o kill_v shall_v be_v culpable_a of_o judgement_n that_o be_v whosoever_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o another_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n for_o they_o know_v no_o other_o murder_n neither_o do_v they_o extend_v this_o commandment_n to_o forbid_v any_o sin_n but_o actual_a murder_n shall_v be_v culpable_a of_o judgement_n that_o be_v shall_v be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o murder_n both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o man_n and_o also_o before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o god_n where_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o deserve_a punishment_n thereof_o this_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o jew_n here_o first_o observe_v that_o antiquity_n be_v no_o infallible_a mark_n of_o true_a doctrine_n truth_n for_o this_o exposition_n of_o this_o commandment_n be_v ancient_a receive_v from_o ancient_a teacher_n and_o yet_o christ_n the_o doctor_n of_o truth_n reject_v it_o as_o false_a and_o corrupt_a and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o papist_n use_v for_o the_o stablish_n of_o their_o religion_n draw_v from_o antiquity_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n second_o by_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n you_o have_v hear_v it_o have_v be_v say_v law_n of_o old_a we_o may_v easy_o gather_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n expound_v the_o law_n namely_o they_o leave_v the_o scripture_n and_o follow_v
the_o testimony_n of_o the_o spirit_n touch_v their_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n and_o some_o fruit_n of_o sanctification_n whereby_o the_o old_a man_n be_v mortify_v and_o the_o new_a man_n renew_v in_o they_o but_o principal_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o life_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v full_o justify_v and_o sanctify_v and_o have_v god_n image_n perfect_o renew_v in_o they_o vers._n 7._o bless_a be_v the_o merciful_a for_o they_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n this_o verse_n contain_v the_o five_o rule_n or_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n rule_n touch_v true_a happiness_n in_o which_o observe_v two_o point_n first_o who_o be_v bless_v second_o wherein_o this_o blessedness_n consist_v for_o the_o first_o the_o party_n bless_v be_v the_o merciful_a and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a know_v they_o i_o will_v speak_v something_o of_o this_o virtue_n first_o show_v what_o mercy_n be_v then_o what_o be_v the_o chief_a duty_n thereof_o first_o mercie_n be_v a_o holy_a compassion_n of_o heart_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v move_v describe_v to_o help_v a_o other_o in_o his_o misery_n first_o i_o call_v it_o a_o compassion_n of_o heart_n because_o it_o make_v one_o man_n to_o put_v on_o the_o person_n of_o a_o other_o and_o to_o be_v grieve_v for_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o own_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v 12._o the_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n because_o when_o a_o man_n heart_n be_v touch_v therewith_o his_o very_a liver_n and_o entrails_n do_v stir_v in_o his_o body_n and_o be_v roll_v within_o he_o as_o the_o 8._o prophet_n speak_v and_o he_o be_v affect_v as_o though_o the_o bowel_n of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n be_v in_o his_o body_n second_o i_o call_v it_o a_o holy_a compassion_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o foolish_a pity_n whereby_o a_o man_n do_v unlawful_o tender_v he_o that_o be_v in_o deserve_a misery_n such_o be_v 41._o ahab_n mercy_n to_o benhadad_n and_o 9_o saul_n in_o spare_v agag_n whereas_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o such_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n as_o god_n approve_v be_v a_o fruit_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o a_o virtue_n commend_v and_o command_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n three_o this_o virtue_n of_o mercy_n stir_v and_o move_v the_o heart_n to_o help_v a_o other_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n for_o help_v in_o misery_n be_v a_o notable_a fruit_n of_o true_a compassion_n neither_o can_v thes_n be_v sever_v for_o in_o the_o compassion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o relief_n stand_v true_a mercy_n and_o therefore_o 17_o john_n say_v he_o that_o see_v his_o brother_n in_o need_n and_o shut_v up_o his_o compassion_n from_o he_o how_o dwell_v the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o he_o whereby_o also_o we_o may_v see_v that_o no_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v show_v to_o any_o man_n in_o misery_n but_o that_o which_o come_v from_o compassion_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v what_o mercy_n be_v second_o the_o duty_n of_o mercy_n be_v answerable_a to_o man_n misery_n now_o mercy_n man_n misery_n be_v either_o in_o his_o soul_n or_o in_o his_o body_n the_o great_a misery_n of_o man_n be_v in_o his_o soul_n as_o ignorance_n impenitency_n and_o trouble_v of_o conscience_n man_n bodily_a misery_n be_v sickness_n thirst_n nakedness_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o these_o the_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v answerable_a some_o therefore_o concern_v the_o soul_n and_o some_o the_o body_n mercy_n towards_o the_o soul_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v careful_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o other_o use_v mean_n to_o bring_v a_o man_n from_o spiritual_a darkness_n unto_o light_n from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n from_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o hell_n fire_n to_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n in_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o so_o to_o life_n eternal_a and_o look_v how_o far_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o body_n so_o far_o do_v this_o work_v exceed_v any_o work_n of_o mercy_n that_o concern_v the_o body_n mercy_n towards_o the_o body_n be_v call_v alm_n or_o relief_n whereby_o a_o man_n outward_a necessity_n for_o food_n raiment_n or_o such_o like_a be_v supply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v manifest_a isaiah_n 58._o 10._o where_o the_o relieve_v of_o the_o hungry_a be_v the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o soul_n untohim_a and_o saint_n john_n make_v 17._o the_o not_o relieve_v of_o our_o brother_n in_o need_n to_o be_v the_o shut_n of_o the_o door_n of_o compassion_n from_o he_o now_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v mercy_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o we_o may_v see_v who_o be_v a_o merciful_a man_n namely_o such_o a_o one_o man_n as_o have_v his_o heart_n touch_v with_o compassion_n towards_o the_o misery_n of_o another_o and_o thereby_o be_v move_v to_o help_v and_o relieve_v he_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n according_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o such_o a_o man_n be_v bless_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n himself_o howsoever_o in_o the_o world_n he_o may_v be_v despise_v first_o here_o we_o have_v to_o consider_v what_o a_o number_n of_o miserable_a and_o curse_a number_n person_n do_v live_v even_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o god_n church_n for_o if_o this_o rule_n of_o christ_n be_v true_a then_o unmerciful_a man_n be_v accurse_v now_o such_o be_v common_a among_o we_o the_o rich_a sort_n which_o abound_v in_o outward_a blessing_n think_v themselves_o happy_a but_o if_o they_o be_v unmerciful_a they_o be_v wretched_a and_o such_o be_v all_o those_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o outward_a po●●pe_n and_o bravery_n spoil_v the_o poor_a that_o live_v under_o they_o by_o enclose_v of_o commons_o rack_a of_o rent_n unreasonable_a fine_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o their_o vain_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n bestow_v more_o upon_o hawk_n and_o hound_n then_o on_o the_o poor_a such_o a_o wretched_a person_n also_o be_v the_o corn-monger_n who_o have_v his_o barn_n full_a and_o his_o garner_n full_a and_o yet_o suffer_v the_o poor_a to_o want_v bread_n wait_v still_o for_o a_o dear_a time_n such_o also_o be_v our_o common_a usurer_n engrosser_n and_o forestallers_a of_o needful_a ●_o commodity_n whatsoever_o all_o these_o seek_v themselves_o and_o have_v no_o mercy_n on_o they_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n yea_o such_o likewise_o be_v those_o householder_n who_o spend_v their_o time_n and_o wealth_n in_o some_o disorder_a course_n as_o whore_v game_a drink_v or_o such_o like_a and_o so_o neglect_v their_o family_n these_o ●_o deny_v the_o faith_n and_o be_v worse_o than_o jew_n and_o turk_n nay_o then_o many_o bruit_n beast_n for_o they_o be_v merciful_a towards_o their_o own_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n thus_o to_o show_v through_o all_o estate_n the_o great_a multitude_n of_o miserable_a person_n for_o now_o the_o common_a proverb_n be_v become_v the_o common_a practice_n every_o man_n for_o himself_o and_o god_n for_o we_o all_o second_o see_v the_o merciful_a man_n be_v bless_v we_o must_v learn_v to_o put_v mercy_n on_o tender_a mercy_n or_o the_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n and_o to_o move_v we_o hereunto_o let_v we_o mark_v these_o thing_n first_o 1_o the_o state_n of_o the_o merciful_a be_v here_o pronounce_v bless_v of_o christ._n second_o 2_o mercy_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o 12._o god_n elect_v which_o always_o deny_v the_o happy_a estate_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n for_o the_o power_n of_o grace_n do_v change_v their_o carnal_a nature_n isaiah_n 11._o 6._o 7._o three_o hereby_o we_o become_v like_a unto_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n who_o be_v 3_o the_o 3._o father_n of_o merci●●_n four_o hereby_o we_o be_v make_v instrument_n of_o god_n mercy_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n for_o god_n convey_v his_o blessing_n 4_o unto_o his_o poor_a creature_n ordinary_o by_o mean_n we_o count_v it_o a_o high_a honour_n to_o be_v the_o king_n almoner_n oh_o then_o how_o great_a be_v this_o dignity_n to_o be_v almoner_n to_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n to_o disperse_v his_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n among_o the_o child_n of_o man_n and_o hereto_o we_o be_v advance_v if_o we_o help_v the_o poor_a that_o be_v in_o misery_n five_o the_o exercise_n of_o mercy_n commend_v 5_o our_o religion_n not_o only_o before_o man_n but_o unto_o god_n for_o pure_a 27._o religion_n and_o undefiled_a before_o god_n be_v this_o to_o visit_v the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n in_o their_o distress_n and_o 6._o god_n will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_v therefore_o the_o apostle_n bid_v 16._o to_o do_v good_a and_o to_o distribute_v forget_v not_o for_o
not_o so_o strict_o to_o be_v take_v but_o indifferent_o for_o any_o diverse_a garment_n for_o in_o luke_n they_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o and_o he_o that_o will_v take_v away_o thy_o cloak_n forbid_v not_o to_o take_v thy_o coat_n also_o and_o christ_n meaning_n be_v this_o if_o one_o unjust_o contend_v with_o thou_o to_o take_v from_o thou_o one_o garment_n let_v he_o have_v another_o also_o whether_o coat_n or_o cloak_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o yet_o this_o commandment_n be_v not_o simple_o but_o comparative_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o wit_n rather_o than_o a_o man_n shall_v seek_v private_a revenge_n he_o must_v not_o only_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o one_o garment_n but_o of_o more_o and_o so_o of_o other_o temporal_a good_n out_o of_o this_o example_n we_o may_v learn_v these_o instruction_n first_o that_o 1_o christian_n must_v be_v quiet_a and_o patient_a and_o not_o give_v to_o contend_v whether_o christian-like_a it_o be_v private_o or_o open_o by_o suit_n at_o the_o law_n this_o contention_n paul_n reprove_v in_o the_o corinthian_n 1._o cor._n 3._o 3._o and_o charge_v the_o philippian_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v among_o they_o by_o contention_n philip._n 2._o 3._o which_o be_v a_o notable_a rule_n for_o though_o man_n be_v at_o difference_n yet_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o contention_n either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o love_n and_o so_o strife_n shall_v cease_v that_o wrangle_a spirit_n be_v not_o of_o god_n whereby_o man_n strive_v to_o put_v down_o other_o in_o word_n when_o a_o man_n have_v speak_v his_o mind_n he_o ought_v to_o cease_v for_o multiply_v of_o word_n be_v against_o christian_a civility_n and_o every_o where_o condemn_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n second_o here_o be_v condemn_v not_o the_o lawful_a but_o the_o common_a use_n 2_o of_o law_v whereby_o man_n for_o every_o trisle_n will_v trouble_v the_o court_n this_o nought_o argue_v a_o contentious_a spirit_n and_o a_o mind_n that_o be_v give_v to_o revenge_n which_o beseem_v not_o christian_n as_o paul_n show_v 1._o cor._n 6._o 1_o 2_o 5_o 6._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n in_o these_o our_o day_n from_o whence_o come_v such_o unchristian_a speech_n as_o this_o i_o will_v be_v revenge_v on_o he_o or_o else_o i_o will_v spend_v all_o that_o i_o have_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o rather_o than_o a_o man_n shall_v go_v thus_o to_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o suffer_v a_o double_a and_o treble_a loss_n three_o here_o christ_n teach_v that_o in_o all_o our_o deal_n we_o must_v have_v 3_o a_o principal_a regard_n unto_o charity_n and_o rather_o seek_v to_o maintain_v this_o grace_n in_o our_o heart_n than_o our_o outward_a worldly_a good_n four_o we_o be_v here_o teach_v to_o prefer_v our_o own_o peace_n and_o quietness_n 4_o before_o our_o temporal_a good_n yet_o not_o simple_o but_o in_o this_o respect_n peace_n that_o hereby_o we_o may_v have_v fit_a time_n with_o quietness_n to_o employ_v ourselves_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o edify_v ourselves_o in_o holiness_n and_o piety_n this_o duty_n concern_v they_o especial_o which_o have_v much_o deal_n in_o the_o world_n and_o thereupon_o many_o occasion_n of_o anger_n and_o vexation_n for_o such_o unruly_a passion_n make_v a_o man_n unfit_a for_o god_n service_n it_o be_v the_o meek_a and_o lowly_a heart_n that_o receive_v the_o blessing_n from_o the_o lord_n matthew_n 11._o 29._o last_o in_o this_o example_n be_v set_v down_o unto_o we_o a_o second_o property_n of_o evil_a 5_o man_n namely_o to_o be_v give_v to_o wrong_v their_o brethren_n in_o their_o good_n either_o person_n private_o or_o under_o colour_n of_o law_n such_o a_o one_o be_v zacheus_n before_o his_o call_n when_o he_o gather_v tribute_n and_o custom_n for_o the_o roman_a emperor_n he_o use_v 8._o forge_v cavillation_n for_o his_o own_o gain_n and_o these_o our_o day_n abound_v with_o those_o that_o eurich_v themselves_o by_o pill_v and_o poll_n of_o their_o brethren_n but_o all_o such_o be_v unjust_a and_o evil_a person_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n verse_n 41._o and_o whosoever_o will_v compel_v thou_o to_o go_v a_o mile_n go_v with_o he_o twain_o here_o christ_n propound_v the_o three_o example_n of_o wrong_n do_v by_o superior_n example_n towards_o their_o inferior_n wherein_o the_o party_n wrong_v be_v likewise_o forbid_a to_o make_v resistance_n by_o way_n of_o private_a revenge_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o as_o in_o this_o our_o common_a wealth_n we_o have_v post_n master_n so_o in_o other_o country_n especial_o in_o persia_n there_o be_v the_o like_a officer_n who_o by_o authority_n from_o their_o king_n or_o emperor_n may_v take_v man_n cattle_n nay_o man_n themselves_o and_o use_v they_o for_o travel_n &_o carriage_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v like_a the_o jew_n have_v get_v this_o custom_n among_o they_o after_o their_o captivity_n as_o may_v in_o part_n appear_v by_o their_o 32._o compel_a simon_n of_o siren_n to_o bear_v christ_n cross_n when_o they_o meet_v he_o now_o christ_n speak_v here_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o this_o authority_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n compel_v thou_o wrongful_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n to_o go_v with_o he_o one_o mile_n go_v with_o he_o twain_o that_o be_v ●ather_o than_o by_o resist_v thou_o shall_v revenge_v thyself_o go_v with_o he_o two_o mile_n whence_o he_o give_v to_o all_o inferior_n a_o commandment_n to_o bear_v patient_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o superior_n and_o rather_o to_o suffer_v a_o double_a wrong_n then_o seek_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o by_o private_a resistance_n here_o than_o we_o see_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o reproof_n of_o inferior_n for_o sundry_a i●●●feriours_n practice_n of_o impatience_n towards_o their_o superior_n as_o first_o when_o a_o man_n be_v attach_v by_o a_o officer_n to_o make_v violent_a resistance_n this_o practice_n swerve_v 1_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n for_o say_v thou_o be_v attach_v wrongful_o yet_o thou_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v god_n ordinance_n in_o magistracy_n and_o to_o 2_o obey_v the_o same_o without_o offer_v private_a revenge_n second_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o landlord_n and_o man_n of_o wealth_n oppress_v the_o poor_a by_o enclose_v of_o common_a land_n and_o such_o like_a now_o hereupon_o the_o poor_a sort_n use_v to_o rail_v against_o they_o and_o to_o curse_v they_o but_o this_o practice_n be_v also_o here_o forbid_v by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n for_o albeit_o the_o rich_a man_n sin_v grievous_o in_o oppress_v the_o poor_a yet_o the_o poor_a must_v suffer_v rather_o a_o double_a or_o treble_a wrong_n then_o by_o curse_v speech_n seek_v private_a revenge_n again_o in_o this_o example_n we_o may_v see_v a_o three_o kind_n of_o wicked_a man_n to_o superior_o wit_n all_o such_o as_o be_v superiout_n do_v wrong_a and_o violence_n to_o their_o inferior_n as_o cruel_a magistrate_n oppress_v landlord_n cavil_v officer_n usurer_n &_o such_o like_a these_o be_v here_o call_v evil_a one_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v learn_v to_o show_v mercy_n and_o leave_v off_o wrong_n &_o violence_n if_o they_o look_v to_o escape_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o evil_a one_o at_o the_o last_o day_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o three_o particular_a example_n of_o wrong_n wherein_o man_n suffer_v may_v not_o revenge_v themselves_o private_o now_o from_o they_o all_o joint_o consider_v we_o may_v note_v two_o point_n first_o that_o the_o call_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v a_o state_n of_o suffer_v 1._o pet._n 2._o 20_o 21._o if_o you_o take_v it_o patient_o when_o you_o suffer_v wrong_a for_o well-doing_n this_o be_v praise_v worthy_a for_o you_o be_v hereunto_o call_v &_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v declare_v ourselves_o to_o be_v the_o true_a member_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v show_v forth_o patience_n in_o bear_v wrong_n without_o seek_v revenge_n this_o be_v christ_n lesson_n to_o his_o disciple_n for_o have_v tell_v they_o of_o affliction_n to_o come_v he_o bid_v they_o to_o 19_o possess_v their_o soul_n with_o patience_n so_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n set_v down_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o church_n he_o add_v this_o as_o a_o item_n 12._o here_o be_v the_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n we_o therefore_o must_v labour_v to_o repel_v all_o malice_n and_o rancour_n when_o we_o suffer_v unjust_o remember_v this_o rule_n of_o christ_n that_o rather_o than_o we_o offer_v private_a revenge_n we_o must_v suffer_v the_o double_n and_o treble_v of_o the_o wrong_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o this_o be_v hard_a for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o do_v but_o if_o we_o be_v but_o flesh_n that_o be_v natural_a man_n why_o do_v
true_a even_o among_o the_o heathen_a vers_fw-la 11._o if_o you_o then_o which_o be_v evil_a etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o application_n of_o the_o comparison_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o two_o former_a verse_n and_o by_o evil_a he_o mean_v not_o every_o sinner_n but_o such_o as_o be_v stain_v with_o malice_n envy_n and_o self-love_n be_v bend_v to_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a only_o for_o so_o say_v the_o master_n to_o the_o envious_a labourer_n matth._n 20._o 15._o be_v thy_o eye_n evil_a because_o i_o be_o good_a that_o be_v be_v thou_o envious_a because_o i_o be_o bountiful_a in_o these_o word_n christ_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o note_n of_o himself_o a_o evil_a man_n to_o be_v give_v whole_o to_o seek_v his_o own_o good_a though_o otherwise_o he_o live_v civil_o for_o this_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o evil_a covetousness_n and_o selfelove_n experience_n show_v the_o gricuous_a 〈…〉_z se_fw-es of_o this_o sin_n for_o thence_o come_v the_o manifold_a practice_n of_o injustice_n cruelty_n and_o oppression_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o time_n of_o dearth_n be_v make_v more_o heavy_a upon_o the_o poor_a then_o otherways_o god_n hand_n have_v send_v they_o because_o the_o rich_a seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o commodity_n only_o at_o such_o time_n hence_o come_v engross_n deceive_a and_o enclose_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o poor_a we_o must_v therefore_o beware_v of_o this_o sinful_a practice_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n give_v ourselves_o to_o practice_v goodness_n towards_o other_o set_v ourselves_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n which_o seek_v not_o her_o own_o thing_n but_o be_v bountiful_a that_o so_o we_o may_v show_v forth_o our_o love_n to_o god_n by_o welldoing_a to_o our_o brethren_n as_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o gal._n 5._o 13._o do_v service_n one_o to_o another_o by_o love_n and_o phil._n 2._o 4._o look_v not_o every_o man_n on_o his_o own_o thing_n but_o every_o man_n also_o on_o the_o thing_n of_o other_o man_n this_o be_v good_a king_n josias_n his_o practice_n for_o which_o cause_n among_o many_o particular_a virtue_n all_o his_o goodness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v record_v 2._o chron._n 35._o 26._o and_o saint_n paul_n likewise_o become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n that_o he_o may_v win_v some_o and_o though_o he_o be_v free_a from_o all_o man_n yet_o he_o make_v himself_o servant_n unto_o all_o man_n that_o he_o may_v win_v the_o more_o 1._o cor._n 9_o 19_o 22._o you_o that_o be_v evil_a can_v give_v good_a gift_n that_o be_v bread_n fish_n and_o such_o thing_n like_a as_o luk._n 11._o 11_o 12._o here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o evil_a man_n may_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o virtue_n in_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v do_v some_o good_a work_n quest._n how_o can_v this_o be_v for_o a_o evil_a man_n want_v faith_n and_o so_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v be_v sin_n answ._n we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o twofold_a the_o spirit_n be_v of_o two-sort_n some_o be_v common_a whereby_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v only_o restrain_v and_o limit_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o civil_a society_n that_o man_n with_o man_n may_v live_v in_o some_o order_n and_o quietness_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o the_o heathen_a some_o be_v just_a some_o mild_a some_o liberal_a etc._n etc._n all_o these_o come_v from_o the_o spirit_n yet_o not_o renew_v the_o party_n but_o only_o restrain_v their_o natural_a wickedness_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o gift_n be_v the_o love_n and_o care_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n and_o the_o love_n of_o child_n again_o towards_o their_o parent_n and_o these_o and_o such_o like_a evil_a man_n may_v have_v for_o they_o be_v not_o sanctify_v virtue_n but_o rather_o shadow_n thereof_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o special_a gift_n and_o grace_n whereby_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v mortify_v and_o in_o some_o part_n abolish_v and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n image_n be_v renew_a in_o man_n whereby_o they_o become_v love_v meek_a just_a temperate_a etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o regenerate_a be_v true_a christian_n virtue_n and_o the_o exercise_n hereof_o be_v the_o do_v of_o good_a work_n indeed_o how_o much_o more_o shall_v your_o heavenly_a father_n give_v good_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o ask_v he_o the_o 〈…〉_z ord_n contain_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n wherein_o christ_n do_v amplify_v and_o set_v out_o the_o bountifulness_n of_o god_n in_o his_o gift_n to_o his_o child_n and_o saint_n luke_n specifi_v these_o good_a thing_n 13._o to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o regard_n of_o grace_n and_o operation_n here_o then_o three_o point_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v i._n who_o give_v these_o good_a thing_n ii_o what_o be_v give_v iii_o to_o who_o for_o the_o first_o the_o author_n of_o these_o good_a thing_n be_v the_o father_n for_o of_o he_o and_o from_o he_o come_v every_o good_a gift_n and_o every_o perfect_a give_v quest._n but_o this_o gift_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n ghost_n now_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n how_o then_o can_v he_o be_v give_v this_o seem_v to_o imply_v inequality_n in_o the_o trinity_n for_o the_o person_n give_v must_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o person_n give_v answ._n we_o must_v know_v first_o that_o this_o action_n of_o the_o father_n in_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o superior_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o by_o consent_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v free_o willing_a to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o father_n for_o all_o three_o person_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n must_v needs_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o will_n as_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o gift_n second_o this_o give_v be_v not_o in_o essence_n or_o person_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o operation_n and_o grace_n as_o love_n joy_n peace_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n child_n ii_o point_n what_o be_v these_o good_a thing_n give_v answ._n the_o holy_a ghost_n quest._n why_o shall_v the_o father_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o well_o give_v the_o father_n see_v they_o be_v equal_a answ._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o that_o order_n which_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n manifest_v in_o the_o trinity_n for_o though_o all_o three_o person_n be_v equal_a in_o all_o property_n of_o the_o godhead_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o they_o all_o yet_o they_o be_v distinct_a in_o order_n the_o father_n be_v the_o first_o person_n the_o son_n not_o the_o first_o but_o the_o second_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o the_o first_o person_n nor_o the_o second_o but_o the_o three_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o father_n give_v the_o son_n both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o not_o in_o person_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o gift_n and_o operation_n and_o that_o by_o free_a and_o equal_a consent_n not_o from_o superiority_n or_o by_o constraint_n iii_o point_n to_o who_o do_v the_o father_n give_v this_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a 8._o ghost_n answ._n to_o they_o that_o ask_v he_o hence_o some_o will_v gather_v that_o man_n have_v free_a will_n by_o nature_n in_o his_o conversion_n because_o he_o must_v first_o ask_v and_o then_o come_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ._n we_o must_v know_v that_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o be_v mean_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o increase_n thereof_o and_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o gift_n with_o a_o more_o sensible_a feel_n of_o they_o for_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o god_n child_n that_o ask_v which_o no●e_n can_v be_v but_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n see_v this_o in_o the_o disciple_n joh._n 20._o 22._o christ_n say_v to_o disciple_n who_o have_v true_a grace_n before_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o also_o after_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v down_o upon_o they_o in_o the_o form_n of_o cleave_a tongue_n of_o fire_n act._n 〈…〉_z now_o these_o latter_a giving_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o great_a measure_n as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n v_o 3._o again_o by_o they_o that_o ask_v be_v not_o mean_v every_o one_o that_o utter_v word_n of_o request_n to_o god_n but_o those_o that_o ask_v in_o faith_n and_o pray_v aright_o by_o graced-as_a rom._n 10._o 14._o how_o can_v they_o call_v on_o he_o in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v and_o rom._n 8._o 26._o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o pray_v as_o we_o ought_v but_o the_o spirit_n help_v our_o infirmity_n and_o make_v request_n for_o the_o saint_n according_a to_o the_o will_n