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A02923 A Postill, or, Exposition of the Gospels that are usually red in the churches of God, vpon the Sundayes and feast dayes of Saincts written by Nicholas Hemminge a Dane, a Preacher of the Gospell, in the Vniuersitie of Hafnie ; and translated into English by Arthur Golding. ; before which Postill is sette a warning of the same Nicholas Heminge too the Ministers of Gods vvorde, concerning the co[n]tinuall agreement of Chrystes Church in the doctrine and true worshipping of God ... Hemmingsen, Niels, 1513-1600.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1569 (1569) STC 13062; ESTC S5140 503,499 736

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the commaundementes and doctrines of men And Esay 29. It is named one of the wickednesses for whiche the Lord threatneth euils vntoo his people that they worshipped him with the cōmaundements of men wherfore Paule Col. 2. dooth manifestly condemn all wilworshipping Héereby therefore it is euident that too the ratifying of a good work the commaundement of God is requisite Therefore let the woorde of God bée our lampe too shine before vs in all our dooings Secondly vntoo the ratifying of a good worke is required Chrystes spirit For whosoeuer bée led by the spirit of God they be the sonnes of GOD. The spirit of the fleshe defileth the worke in so muche that they which are in the fleshe cannot please God Then haue wée néed of the spirite that regenerateth vs intoo new men without the which neyther wée nor our woorks doo please Thirdly is faith required For by faith the person is recōciled too God and made rightuous Through faith then are our woorks also acceptable For without faith it is impossible too please God For whatsoeuer is not of faith is sinne Fourthly is required a right ende too the goodnesse of the work according as these words of Augustine testifie Knowe thou sayth hée that vertues are too be discerned from vices not in working but in end The working is that which is to bée doon and the end is that for which it is too bée doon Therfore when a man dooth any thing wherein he séemeth not too sinne if he doo it not too that end for which he ought too doo it he is conuinced too sinne And it is méete that the vttermoste end of all our dooings bée the glory of God vnder which many other are often times ordeyned Fifthly too the accomplishment of a good woork is required grace whereb● the default is taken in good worthe For although he that is iustified by faith dooth not fulfil the law of God but rather findeth many blemishes in all his woorkes yet doo his woorks please God in déed and what fault so euer is in them that dooth grace couer These are the fiue things therefore that are requisite too the ratifying of a good woork without whiche the woork can in no wise be called good before God Now whiche I promised in the secōd place I wil recite the causes that may moue throughly too do good and they are in all thrée necessitie dignitie and rewarde Necessitie is of fiue sortes that is too wit of commaundement of det of keping faith of eschuing punishement and of conuersion The first necessitie is Gods commaundement wheruntoo al reasonable creatures ought too obey And Paule sayth This is Gods wil that you should be made holy The second necessitie is dette whereof Rom. 8. wée are detters too GOD and not too the fleshe For we are not masters of our selues but we are his who hathe redéemed vs with his precious bloud The thirde necessitie is faith whiche cannot bée kept as long as wée folowe sinne ageinst conscience Whervppon Paule sayth If any man haue not a care of those that are his and chéefly of those that are of his owne houshold hée hathe renounced the fayth and is worse than an Infidel Fight thou an honeste fighte hauing faith and a good conscience The fourthe necessitie is the eschuing of punishement For their iniquities saith Dauid thou punishest the childrē of men The fifth necessitie is conuersion As truely as I liue saith the Lord I wil not the death of a sinner but that hée shuld conuert and liue For when a man turneth too amendment hée is quickened ageine and regenerated intoo a newe man that he may from thenceforthe mortifie the déeds of the fleshe by the spirite Rom. 8. The second cause of good works is dignitie For those that be iustified are the children of God they are gods holy temple they are kings and préests annointed of the holy Ghost Who béeing endued with rightuousnesse ought too set forthe God with minde voice confession and conuersation The third cause is rewarde that is too say the recompensing of the patience and obedience of the beléeuers towardes God For God promiseth rewarde whiche wee must looke for by faith not hauing any respecte too the woorks that wée haue doone but too the frée promises So in the eleuenth too the Hebrues Moyses is read to haue had respect to the recōpensing Therfore when GOD promiseth recompence wée must doo twoo things First we must acknoweledge the vnworthinesse and imperfection of our own work And secondly we must stedfastly beléeue that God the promiser is true of his promises trusting wholy too the goodnesse of him that promiseth and not too the woorthinesse of the work In the thirde place I propounded it as a thing to be thoroughly weyed why God added promises too good workes why he vouchsaueth too rewarde them The causes of this matter are chéefly fiue The first is that they might be testimonies of Gods prouidence For GOD wil haue it knowne bothe that bodily goodes are things by him created and also that they are not scattered by chance but that they are giuen by him and preserued by him for the churche according too this saying Hée filled the hungry with good things and the rich he sent emptie away The second is that they should be witnessings that God wil preserue his churche euen in this life Whereupon 1. Tim. 4. Godlinesse hath promises both of this present life and of the life too come The third is that God wil that both bodily necessitie shall be a putting of vs in minde of Fayth Prayer Hope and thankesgiuing and also that these good things should bée craued by Faithe and wayted for by patience The fourth is that they might put vs in remembrance of the promise of grace For corporall benefites are vnto the faithful a sealing vp of grace The fifth is that God wil haue bothe these things done namely his Churche too bée subiecte too the crosse and also too be preserued euen in the middes of peril in this life Bothe these things are shewed in the .37 of Esay O Lord our GOD saue vs from the hande of Sennacherib that all kingdomes of the earth may know that thou onely art the Lord. ¶ Of the third THis sentence wherewith the Lorde closeth vp this parable is too bée marked with héed So shall the last be first the first be last Why so For many are called and fewe bée chosen The proposition of this sentence which is an a●ke thing too reason as it rayseth vp the weake harted that acknoweledge their infirmitie So it casteth downe the proude Hypocrites swelling in opinion of their owne rightuousnesse and holynesse and beateth them flat vntoo the grounde as it were a thunderbolte from Heauen But who are those first and who are the last Those that are first with them selues in their owne opinion and in the estimation of their owne woorkes shall bée last with God that is too say of no value yea rather
bothe eternal and present punishment Héer had hée bin for●●● for sorowe if hée had not herd the comforte of the Prophete in Gods roume Thou shalt not die the Lorde hath taken away thy sinne At the hearing of this comforte fayth kindled in him wherby taking holde vpon the releasement began too beholde the mercie of God and rested vpon the mediatour Wée haue hearde a late a moste goodlye example in the Publicane whoo in suche wise acknowledged the greatnesse of his det that hée durst not so muche as lift vp his eyes And yet hauing bearde of the greatnesse of Gods mercie hée rayseth himselfe by faith and prayeth O God bée mercifull too mée a sinner And so hée obteyned a frée discharge of y e whole dette Let vs set before vs these exāples which playnly shew vs the doctrine of repentance and fogiuenesse of sinnes That forgiuenesse of sinnes is the frée releasement of the dette which happeneth too him that repenteth and fléeth too Gods mercie for Chrysts sake And although this release bée vtterly frée as in respect of our selues ye● if wée looke vppon Chryst who for our sinnes suffered dreadfull punishment there is made satisfaction too God for our det Let vs therfore marke wel this woord releasement which of itselfe alone conteyneth in it right manyfolde Doctrine First it ouerthroweth the Moonkish doctrine of satisfaction For if saluation befall men through releasement of the dette according too the Gospell what a madnesse is it too say that saluation happeneth for satisfaction of the det for releasemēt and payment doo so fight one ageynst an other that they can inn● wise stand both in one respecte Secondly it ouerthroweth all merites of men For howe 〈◊〉 that bée of merite which is of frée gift Paul sayth openly Unto him that woorketh rewards is giuen not of fauour but of duetie but vntoo him that woorketh not but beléeueth in him that iustifieth the vngodly his fayth is imputed too him for rightuousnesse ▪ According wherewit● Dauid also sayth Blissed are they whose iniquities are forgiuen and whose sinnes are couered Thirdly the woord of releasment ouerthroweth satisfaction which the Papists teach ▪ whiche satisfaction muste bée made as they beare men in hand by pilgrimages fastings almes déedes Also it quencheth the fire of Purgatorie For if the det bée released why is the detter punished Lastly this woord releasement openeth vntoo wretched sinners the gate of grace in the conflict of death it is the hauen of saluation and it is the welspring of al comfort And thus much concerning the first place ¶ Of the second BIcause this text cōcerning the parable of the creditor sheweth how gret gods loue mercy are toward mankind ▪ I will speake somewhat therof The mercy of God is of twoo sortes The one is vniuersall wherthrough he suffereth the sunne too rise vppon the good and bad and the other is particuler wherewith as a most déere father he embraceth the Churche of his sonne Of which Christ speaketh in the third of Iohn So God loued the world that he gaue his only begotten sonne too the intent that euery one which beléeueth in him should not perish but haue life euerlasting Our heauenly father could not by any greater recorde haue declared his mercy towards vs than in giuing his sonne who might by his death redéeme ●● from deserued damnation and giue vs euerlasting life Therefore as ofte as wée héere Gods mercy named let vs thinke th●●● things First let vs thinke how great the miserie of mankinde is before he bée receyued intoo fauoure Mankinde lieth vnder foote and wounded by the Diuell with whose venime being moreouer poys●●ed he breatheth nothing but sin for which he is subiect too eternall paines 2. The causes of this miserie are too bée thought vppon which are partly the sinnes of our first parents and also our owne filthinesse For although that by the fall of them wée hée bound vntoo the sentence of damnation yet notwithstanding by our owne 〈…〉 from day too day we are boūd too sorer punishments 3 The louingnesse of God and his gentlenesse toowards mankinde is too bée thought vpon For the louing kindnesse sayth Paule and the gentlenesse of God our Sauiour appéered vntoo all men What greater louing kindnesse could there 〈◊〉 than that he hath not cast vs away for so great shamefulnesse and filth 4. Is too bée thought vppon the raunsome that is too wit the Sacrifice of the sonne whereby mannes misery is reléeued and sinne abolished Him that knewe no sinne he made 〈◊〉 that wée might bée made the rightuousnesse of God in him 2. Cor. 5. 5 Is too bée thought vpon the way by which wée may come too the possession of Gods mercy That way is shewed in the first place and is none other than true repentance 6 Is too bée thought how far foorth Gods mercy stretcheth that it is not belonging too a fewe or too the men of one age but indifferently too all that feare him For the holie virgin béeing taught by the spirit of Chryst whom shée had conceyued by the holy Ghost singeth in this wise Gods mercie is from generation too generation too them that feare him that is too all that repent 7 Is too bée thought vppon continuall thankfulnesse in all the whole life that wée may glorifie GOD for his so greate mercie with hart mouth profession and behauiour 8 Wée must thinke howe wée may bée héedfull in framing our whole life that wée lose not so greate a benefite through our owne fault as this detter did ¶ Of the thirde THe third thing that I purposed vpon is of mutuall forgiuing eche others skapes that are woonte too happen For this goeth iointly with beléefe of forgiuenesse of sins Nowe there are twoo things y t go ioyntlye with beléefe of remission of sinnes Namely Grace Gifte Grace is the very Iustification it selfe whereby Chrystes rightuousnesse is imputed too them that beléeue and their sinnes cléerely are forgyuen Of this wée haue spoken in the firste place Gifte is the very bestowing of the holy Ghost wherthrough a man that is iustified by faith only is toogither therwithal regenerated and sanctified that is too say is mortified in the fleshe and quickened in the spirit The flesh is mortified when the custome of sinning is abolished and the spirite is quickened when wée begin to performe new obedience vnto God A certeine parcell of this quickening is mutuall forgiuing wherby eche of vs forgiue other their misdéedes and displeasures Howe necessarie this forgiuenesse is this dayes Gospel sheweth most euidently as I sayd at the entrance intoo it Chryst hath commaunded vs too pray forgiue vs our dets as wée forgiue our detters For Christ wil haue vs too folow his fathers exāple How bée it there are twoo kindes of men that offende vs. Some as soone as they perceiue themselues too haue offended doo by and by in humble wise desire forgiuenesse But as touching those that procéed too offend
Lepre is a punishement of sin and therefore it putteth him in minde of Gods wrath and of his iust iudgement For all crosses all calamities and what so euer aduersitie befalleth vs in this life are as it were a sermon from heauen wherin God accuseth of sinne and sheweth his wrath whiche most iust wrath of GOD when a man thinketh earnestly vppon without the knoweledge of Christ he falleth intoo dispaire Wherby it often falleth out that a man eyther killeth him selfe or else pyneth awaye by péecemeale for sorowe For the conscience of sinne suffereth him neuer too rest no not one minute of an houre Let vs declare this thing by one example Oedipus king of Thebes bicause there fell a great plague in his Realme thoughte that some heynous wickednesse was committed by him selfe or some of his Héervpon hée called the Préest Tyresias and bad him shew by his art of Birdspell whoo was the author of so great wickednesse for which all the common weale was atteinted with so gréeuous a plague In the end Oedipus found it too bée him selfe and none other that had committed this heynous offence For he had begotten children of his owne moother whom hée had vnwittingly taken too his wife For béeing but a Babe hée was cast away by his parents that hée might haue bin killed But the shepheard too whom the commaundement was giuen spared him bicause hée was a trim boy Afterward growing too mans estate he fought certaine battels for the Thebanes luckely and for his wel dooing they bothe gaue him the kingdome and the Queene Iocasta too bée his wife By meanes wherof not knowing whoo shée was hée maryed his owne moother Now as soone as Oedipus had knowledge of this his sinne by the préest and saw the whole realme too bée atteinted with a most gréeuous plague for his offence hée fell intoo consideration of Gods wrath And by thinking therevpon hée was driuen too dispaire In this dispaire 〈◊〉 hée pulled out his owne eyes least hée might béeholde the sunne Secondly béeing martired with the conscience of his wickednesse with a greate outcrye hée bad those that stood about him get them away least hée should hurt the good euen with his shadowe Afterwards fléeing his Realm hée liued blinde and a begg●r vntil hée perrished béeing swalowed vppe in despaire His moother Iocasta béeing vnable too abide the gréefe of minde for remorse of hir sinne as soone as shée knew of hir fault hung hir self So horrible and foule a thing is sinne when a manne beholdeth it rightly with the eyes of his heart The state of the Leprous person was very harde for it béehooued him too liue seuerally alone from the company of Gods people For great sorowe whereof no dout but many pyned away For not onely were they excluded from the felowship of men but also they were left destitute of the comforte whiche they might haue had by the preaching of Gods woorde Moreouer they were distinguished from other men by fiue marks which thing encresed their sorow not a little The first marke was a loose garment cut in twoo the second a head vncouered the third a face muffled the .iiij. a dwelling set from the companie of men the fifth a publike Proclamation whereby hée was proclaimed vncleane as a person vnwoorthy too bée conuersant among the Israelites with the people of God And this was the case or state of this Lepre If he had not had faith in Christ in these euils he must haue bin vtterly forlorne for sorowe But hée came vntoo Chryste and conceiued faith And although hée felt himselfe too haue deserued damnation yet lifteth hée himself vp at the liberall promise of Chryst. Doutlesse hée had herde this saying of Chrystes Come vntoo mée all yée that labour and are heauie loden Doutlesse hée herd Iohn say of Chryst Behold the Lamb of God which taketh away the sinnes of the world This Lepre therefore knowing his Physitian conceyueth hope of health leaning vpon Chryst with assured confidence Through this faith hée calleth vpon Chryst. For inuocation is the naturall fruite of fayth as the which can not bée made without fayth according too this sentence How shall they call vpon him on whome they haue not beléeued Howbeit in this inuocation is propounded a singular example of pacience For the Lepre sayth vntoo Chryst Lord if thou vvilt thou canst make mee clene Like as Dauid whē hée was put from his kingdom desired with condition to be restored ageine if it so séemed good vntoo God So héere this Lepre leaueth this corporal benefit in the hand of the Lord whoo knoweth better than our selues what is expedient and méete for vs. Besides that this prayer hath a singular example of hys confessing of Chryst. The Scribes and Phariseyes did persecute those that confessed Chryst. But this poore man this despised person this Lepre let the Princes and préests fret as much as they would at it confesseth Christ and acknowlegeth him to be almightie yea and the very Messias whose constant confession it becommeth vs too followe Nowe is the healing of this Lepre too bée looked vpon wherin are many circumstances too bée examined of which euery one conteines a peculiar lesson With his hand Christ toucheth the Lepre he graunteth chéerefully that which the lepre desireth he biddeth him bée cleane by woord the effect that is too say clensing frō the leprosie foloweth out of hand When he hath clensed him he giues him thrée commaundements that he should tell no man that he should shew him selfe too the préest and that he should offer his gift according too the lawe The stretching out of Christes hande and his touchyng of the Lepres bodye was a token of his vnmesurable grace and goodnesse by which déede he woonderfully encreased the lepres faith For when he sawe the sonne of God not onely not lothe too talke with him after the maner of other men but also too haue touched his vncleannesse with his hand hée was replenished with singular ioyfulnesse of spirite Wyth this touching is ioyned the graunt I vvil The lepre sayth if thou vvilt Christ answereth I vvill Héerevpon the Lepre concludeth with himself that hée should bée made whole by and by Upon the graunt he addeth Bee thou cleane By which saying he declareth his heauenly power confirmeth his doctrine and encreaseth faith both in the beholders and in the readers of the story For too will in Christ is as much as too doo He hath doone whatsoeuer was his will both in heauen and in earth This power of Chrystes comforteth againste the power of the deuill And by and by his leprosie was clenzed This déede is both a miracle in it selfe and a benefite too the people by which benefite as it were by a warrant he giueth vs too vnderstād that he is readie too clense all men from their spiritual leprosie which come vntoo him by Faith Now folowe the commaundements First that the lepre tell no bodie of it Untoo this commaundement the
What should I make many woordes He hath doone nothing according too the appoyntment of the lawe Is it not a great matter too bée no extortioner too bée no vniust man too bée no aduoutrer too faste and too giue almesse Surely these things are not too bée disalowed But this Pharasie did wretchedly defile the good déedes he had doone with selfe loue and pride What wanted he then The well spring of good woorkes fayth in Chryst which woorketh by charitie Whereas this is not bée the woorke neuer so sightly and faire yet can it not bée acceptable vntoo God yea rather it is an abhomination before GOD specially when there goeth an opinion of ryghtuousnesse with it like as wée sée in this Pharisie Wée haue séene from whence the woorkes of this Pharisie procéeded and howe farre they are voyde from the rightuousnesse of the lawe and what he wanted Nowe let vs sée how gréeuously he sinned and how vnrightuous he was First he durst preace vntoo God and boldly speake vntoo him being without feare of God without fayth without repentaunce without the mediator Chryst by whom only the enteraunce too the father is set open Is this so great a wickednesse Yea In this acte he breaketh all the commaundementes of the first table and as it were trampleth it vnder his féete Ageine ▪ hée béeing but dust and ashes durste boast before GOD when notwithstanding it is written The giltlesse is not giltlesse before thée Howe great a pride was this I beséeche yée Thoughe hée despise bothe God and men doothe hée not feyne himselfe neuerthelesse too bée ryghtuous Thirdlye hée abused the Temple of GOD whiche was ordeyned too praye for forgiuenesse of sinnes bothe publike and priuate But what maketh hée of the Temple A Court barre too accuse others at Fourthly hée layeth violent handes vppon all the whole seconde Table and breaketh it contrary too the nature of Charitie whiche is woont eyther too salue the sinnes of oure neighboure or else too conceale them What dooth hée I am not sayeth hée as other men extortioners vniust aduouterers Yea all this séemed but a little too him Wherefore béeing in the vpper ende of the Temple hée looked behinde him and saw the silie Publicane praying and hée had no sooner espyed him but hée accuseth him by and by at the iudgement seate of GOD. Neyther am I sayth hée as this Publicane If hée had bin a godly man in déede hée would haue bin glad for the Publicane as the Angelles of GOD were whiche reioyce in Heauen vppon a sinner that repenteth But when as hée accuseth the repentaunte hée sheweth sufficiently of what spirite hée spake Hée oughte too haue remembred the saying of Iesus the sonne of Sirach Despise not a man that turneth from his sinne For wée are all of vs in corruption that is too say subiecte too sundry miseries Let him that standeth sée y t hée fall not sayth the Apostle Paule As touching the fasting and Tything of this Hipocrite I say no more but this Fasting whereby the stoutenesse of the fleshe is subdued is a thing not euill But if thou faste too merite any thing at Gods hande then thy fasting becommeth an abhomination For God will not bée woorshipped with mennes traditions but according too the rule of his own law Concerning Tything I say this That God so ordeyned it in his common weale that the Préestes of the Tribe of Leuie should haue whereon too liue And Chryste sayth The labourer is woorthie of his hire and thou shalt not moozel the Oxe that treadeth out the Corne. ¶ Of the second LIke as in the Pharisey wée haue séene what manner of ryghtuousnesse the Pharisaicall ryghtuousnesse is and haue shewed the fondnesse of it by comparing it wyth the ryghtuousnesse of the Lawe So nowe foloweth the second doctrine concerning Chrysten ryghtuousnesse whiche is represēted vntoo vs in this Publicane as it were in some liuely image Howbéeit bicause the scripture teacheth of vertues by twoo wayes that is too wit by rule and by example I wil first sée what the scripture sayth of Chrysten rightuousnesse And afterward I will shewe the same in the example of the Publicane that in so dooing the rule may be confirmed by example Now as concerning the rule of Christen rightuousnesse these are cléere sayings Paule in the third too the Romains sayeth All haue sinned and are destitute of the glorye of God and they are iustified fréely by his grace throughe the redemption that is in Christ Iesu whom God hath set forth too bée the mercy seat through fayth in his bloud And anone after in the same chapter Wée vpholde that a man is iustified by fayth without the woorkes of the lawe 2. Corrinth 5. Him that knew no sinne hée made sinne that wée might bée made the ryghtuousnesse of GOD in him Romaynes ● Like as by the disobedience of one man manye become sinners So ageine by the obedyence of one man manye are made ryghtuous And of Abraham Abraham beléeued GOD and it was imputed vntoo him for ryghtuousnesse And Dauid Blissed are they whose iniquities are forgiuen and whose sinnes are couered Such sayings as these there are without number in the Scripture concerning Chrysten rightuousnesse but I haue alledged these fewe that I might therby gather a general doctrine concerning Chrysten rightuousnesse First therfore is gathered of these Textes that Chrysten ryghtuousnesse is not of woorkes albéeit that hée whyche is iustified beginneth henceforth too doo good woorks This therfore is too bée borne in minde that woorkes are in suche wise excluded as that they are not the cause of this rightuousnesse but the effects and frutes as I wil shew héereafter Secondly is gathered of these sayings that Christen rightuousnesse is not the obedience of men themselues but of Chryste for them Thirdlye that this obedience of Chrystes is bestowed vppon man too the intent hée may bée rightuous by it and not by his owne rightuousnesse Fourthly That whosoeuer beléeueth is made partaker of this rightuousnesse of Chrystes so that it is imputed too hym as his owne For Chryste is the ende of the Lawe too iustifie euery one that beléeueth Fifthly that bicause wée are sinners wée bée reconciled vnto the Father by Chryst whom GOD hath set foorth too be the mercy seate Sixthly That Chrystes bloud was shed for the sinnes of them that beléeue so as the Iustice of God or of the Lawe is satisfied Seuenthly By all the things gathered it falleth out that christian rightuousnesse consisteth of acquytall from sinne imputation of Chrystes ryghtuousnesse and acceptation vntoo euerlasting lyfe fréely for Chrystes sake This is the summe of the doctrine of the churche concerning Chrysten rightuousnesse wherby it commeth too passe that Chrysten iustification is an acquital from sinne an imputacion of Chrystes rightuousnesse and an acceptation vntoo eternall life fréely for Chrystes sake How bée it thys is further too bée borne in minde that by fayth onely wherby wée are iustified this ryghtuousnesse
it procéeded of faith but the Pharisies déede was abhomination bycause the persone pleased not GOD. Twoo husbande men tyll their grounde the one dooth God high seruice ploughing in the feare of GOD and looking for blessing from God And the other pleaseth not God bicause hée is voyde of fayth and the feare of God And yet haue bothe of them commaundement of the woorke In the sweate of thy browes shalt thou eate thy breade The handmaydes that doo seruice obedientlye too their mistresse peraduenture in swéeping the flore haue bothe of them the commaundement also But shée that bringeth fayth with hir too hir businesse dooth seruice vntoo GOD where as shée that wanteth Fayth thoughe shée doo in déede that whiche shée is bound too doo of duetie yet cannot hir woorke bée called a seruice of God Furthermore the woork that is commaunded wrought in Fayth must tende too Gods glorie chéefly This is confirmed by the testimonie of Esay Euery one that calleth vpon my name haue I created too mine owne glorie I haue shapē him I haue made him But what is it too glorifie GOD In fewe woordes it is too attribute all glorye vntoo him and too praise him with hart with mouth with confession and with behauiour Now foloweth that whiche I promised too speake of in the fourth place That is too witte who they bée that are able too yéeld true woorship vntoo God Although this may bée gathered of the things that wente before Yet notwithstanding I wil shew it bréefly héer They only can doo seruice and woorship vntoo God that haue accesse vntoo him but the children of God onely haue accesse vntoo him wherfore they only can doo him seruice aright His children are all those that beléeue in his name Iohn 1. And these haue accesse vntoo the Father through fayth Rom. ● And for the same cause Chryst teching his Disciples too pray biddeth them say Our father whiche art in Heauen meaning that none but his Children can call vpon him Let this suffise cōcerning the true seruice of God the summe wherof is conteyned in louing God our neighbour Now remayneth that I speake of the third doctrine ¶ Of the thirde WHhat thinke you of Chryst sayth he vvhose sonne is he They say vntoo him Dauids The Pharisies thought themselues rightuous by the law but if that had bin true Chryst had bin promised in vayne For thus sayth Paule in the seconde too the Galath If rightuousnesse come by the lawe then Chryste dyed in vayne Our Lorde therefore asked them of the Messias that is of Chryst that by making mention of him he might stirre them vp to know and consider to what end the law was giuen and too thinke wherefore the Messias was promised Whiche thing if they hadde doone aright they should haue reasoned thus The Messias was promised too take away sinne like as Esay witnesseth He bare our diseases Gen. 15. In thy séede shall all nations bée blissed Therefore it is néedefull that the sonne of Dauid should bée not only man but also God the Lord of Dauid according as the Psalme testifieth The Lord said vntoo my Lorde c. By this kinde of reasoning they might haue iudged aright bothe of the lawe and of Chryst and so they had embraced Chryste the Sauiour too whom bée honour world without ende Amen Vpon the .xix. Sunday after Trinitie ¶ The Gospell Math. ix IESVS entred intoo a shippe and passed ouer and came intoo his ovvne citie And beholde they brought too him a man sicke of the Palsey lying in a bedde And vvhen Iesus savv the fayth of them he sayde too the sicke of the Palsey Sonne bee of good cheere thy sinnes bee forgiuen thee And behold certeine of the Scribes said vvithin them selues This man blasphemeth And vvhen Iesus savv their thoughtes hee sayd vvherfore think ye euill in your harts vvhether is it easier to say Thy sinnes bee forgiuen thee or to say arise and vvalke But that yee may knovv that the sonne of man hath povver too forgiue sinnes in earth Then sayth he too the sicke of the Palsey Aryse take vp thy bed and goe vntoo thine house And he arose and departed too his house But the people that savv it marueled and glorified God vvhich had giuen suche povver vnto men The exposition of the Text. THis Gospell conteyneth one of those miracles wherewith as our Lorde testifieth his power will and office so hée confirmeth the certeyntie of his doctrine It is shewed in this present story how Chryst healed a man y t was diseased of the Palsie Whiche déede his héerers accept not all with one mind For the Pharisies blaspheme the cōmon sort by beholding the miracle are put in minde of the presence of God and are confirmed in Chrystes doctrine wherby they not onely conceyue feare ▪ and faythe but also vtter the true frutes of fayth by setting foorth y e goodnesse of God This gospell therfore is as a certeine picture wherin Chrystes kingdome in this worlde is paynted out in which there bée some that bring the diseased vntoo Chryste and some that murmure as the Pharisies in all times and other some that feare god aright and glorifie him for his déedes Among these sundrie sortes of héerers standes Chryste in the middes receyuing all that come vntoo him despising no man for his miserie healing their woundes releasing our sinnes and with his holy spirite as with a most precious balme he assuaged our brooses and healed them This is the summe and the drift of this dayes Gospell which for instructions sake I will diuide intoo thrée places 1 Of those that broughte this man that was sicke of the palsie in a bedde vntoo Chryste that he might heale him 2 The murmuring of the Pharisies accusing Chryst and his defence 3 The end and vse of Chrystes miracles ¶ Of the firste ANd Iesus taking Ship c. Héere firste and formoste is too be considered the occasion of the miracle wrought in this place by our Lord. Chryst taking ship sayth hée passed ouer and came intoo his owne Citie that is too witte Capernaum For hée kept there very muche What was the cause of this his going thither Hée had bin in the lande of the Gergesenes where bée healed a man that was possessed of the Deuil and when the Deuilles desired that they mighte enter intoo the swine the Lord agréed and so the herd of swine ranne headlong intoo the Sea and were drowned When the inhabiters saw this they came vntoo Iesus desiring him for too depart from them for they did set more by their swine than by Chryst and his Gospell And surely they haue many felowes in these dayes whom wée may rightly call Gergesenes Twoo things therfore are too bée obserued héere one whiche is set foorth for vs too eschue and another whiche is commended too all godly folke too folowe The vnthankfulnesse of the Gergesenes is too be eschued that set more by a péece of Bakon than by their soule