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spirit_n	death_n	law_n	sin_n	21,523	5	5.8429	4	true

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A03468	A treatise against vvitchcraft: or A dialogue, wherein the greatest doubts concerning that sinne, are briefly answered a Sathanicall operation in the witchcraft of all times is truly prooued: the moste precious preseruatiues against such euils are shewed: very needful to be knowen of all men, but chiefly of the masters and fathers of families, that they may learn the best meanes to purge their houses of all vnclean spirits, and wisely to auoide the dreadfull impieties and greate daungers which come by such abhominations. Hereunto is also added a short discourse, containing the most certen meanes ordained of God, to discouer, expell, and to confound all the Sathanicall inuentions of witchcraft and sorcerie.; Treatise against witchcraft.	Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603.	1590 (1590)	STC 13590; ESTC S104153	71,772	90

for their God his arts for Gods word would haue Athisme to come in place of pure religion Wherfore if they erre of ignorance they erre dangerously against the very foundation of Christian religion if they erre of malice they are the very imps limmes of Satan and seeing that they seeme to turne such honourable personages from faith and religion and from true obedience vnto the worde of the Lord as Elimas the sorcerer sought to turne Sergius Paulus that prudent man when he desired to heare the word of God from the faith let them vnderstand that Paul may thunder more iustly against them professing Christianity in the Church as he did against that vile Pagan sorcerer in this maner O full of all subtiltie all mischiefe the child of the deuill and enimy of all righteousnes wilt thou not cease to peruert the straight waies of the Lord The ground and the mother of all good lawes is the law of god and all other lawes do giue attendance therupon and haue their being to this end to keep and preserue the holy lawes of God inuiolable and if they want this scope as the learned say they are vnnecessary in the Church or common wealth The lawes of god are most sharp against this sinne and punish it with death as all other sinnes of the first table were punished the words of the lawe are these Exod. 20. 18. Thou shalt not suffer a witch to liue Againe Lev. 20. 27. if a man or a woman haue a spirit of diuination or sooth saying in them they shall dye the death they shall stone them to death their blood shall be vpon them Againe Deut. 18. 10 11. many kinds of magitians are numbred which the Lorde straightly chargeth should not be left to liue in the land These lawes of God did the forenamed godly kings their iudges rulers and magistrates most religiousllie and zealouslie obey and put in practise and wherfore Christian princes iudges c. ought not with greater care loue zeale religion do the same vnder the gospel no man liuing shal euer be able with any sensible reason to prooue vnto vs. Wherfore such iudges as are so sharp sighted in the lighter sinnes of the 2. table and as it were blind in the disobedience of the first are as M. Beza Danaeus Bodin say truly great contēners of God thēselues therefore the greater account shall they make Bodin cōplaineth in these wordes Equidem saepe miratus sum cur à multis principib quaestiones institutae iudices extra ordinem dati delegatique fierent in fures quaestores aerarios faeneratores viarū obsessores per quos tamen turpissima summè horrenda impiaque magorū facta manserunt impunita This lawyer as you see wondreth at the custome of some countries where he knoweth the iudges and magistrates are very sharp against theeues robbers vsurers and such like common sinnes but to passe ouer the most horrible sinnes of sorcerie vnpunished M. Beza also complaineth against this negligence in magistrates as we haue before shewed Danaeus saith that to make lawes doth belong appertain to kings princes notwithstanding he wisheth albeit lawes might seem to be wāting that the honourable iudges magistrates c. would punish magitians sorcerers for sundry other sorts of sin which they do impiously commit Bodin numbreth their sinnes in this order First they renounce God and all true religion 2. they blaspheme prouoke his diuine maiesty with vnspeakable contempt 3. they beleeue in the deuill adore him sacrifice vnto him 4. they offer their children vnto deuils 5. they sweare vnto Satan promise to bring as many as they can vnto his seruice professiō 6. they inuocate Satan in their praiers sweare by his name 7. they commit incestuous adulteries for Satan telleth thē that none can proue a perfect magitian or sorcerer but such a one as is of the father the daughter or the mother the son whereupon Catullus wrote these verses Nam magus ex matre gnato gignatur oportet Si vera est Persarum impia religio The right magitian by the sonne of mother is begotte Sayth Persian faith if that be true t is Satans birde I wotte 8. They cōmit horrible murders kil yong infants 9. al sorcerers for the most part exercise poison to kill with poison is far more heinous then simple murder for so the law speaketh grauius est occidere veneno quam ferro 10. they kill mens cattel c. 11. lastly the witches as themselues confesse cōmit abominatiōs filthines with their deuils when they ly with their husbands Aug. saith that to denie this is great impudency These sinnes here named euery one euē the lest deserueth a most exquisite death as can be deuised for all such sinners are cōmanded to be stoned to death which kinde of death was a most dreadful death among the Iews And surely it is well known by common experience that al professed sorcerers c. are guiltie of many most monstrous impieties for this cause the law saith simply Mechasephath Lo tichieth let not a witch liue expressing vnto vs how expedient it is that iustice be speedily exercised against these vile kind of men And thus far I thought good to shew how wise and religious magistrates haue doe and may proceed against the discouery of the most horrible and detestable sinnes of witchcraft or ●●●ery not for that I can or would teach any our honourable wise learne● magistrates their duties in this pointe but to let the common sort of Christians see what the lawe of God commandeth and what diligence good Magistrates haue vsed in elder times against these euils Wherefore if we which professe Christ Iesus in this cleare Sunne shine of the gospell be found more remisse colde backward in performing these duties to God and his Church that I may say more we seeme to come to farre behind those noble presidents in the loue of 〈◊〉 hatred of sinne and behinde I feare if wee so persist shall wee come ●nto the kingdome efheauen To conclude therefore let vs all as many as haue the place of inferiours in this Christian common wealth pray mightely vnto God so to illuminate our superiours the wise and honourable magistrates our godly learned ministers with his holy word to know his will and so to enflame their hearts with his holy spirit that they may moste diligently put the same in practise as for the discouery confusion extirpation of al sinnes so more particularly most carefully of these most horrible dreadfull detestable sinnes of witchcraft and sorcery c. that so God may be purely worshipped his saints comforted his greatest enemies either conuerted to their good or confounded with their deuills to their endlesse shame and confusion So be it Vnto the King euerlasting immortall inuisible vnto

heresies and superstitions to spring in his Church that those that are his might be knowen as the Lorde teacheth vs. Myso-daemon Howe farre then may Sathans power reach when God so permitteth him or sendeth him for the execution of his iustice Theophilus Almightie God doeth vse Satan for to worke his signes and iudgements in the heauens in the ayer and in the earth and to execute his iustice vpon all the children of disobedience yea and to afflict his Saintes as ofter as the Lord knoweth it expedient for his glorie and their saluation For the Scripture speaketh plainelie that he can driue downe lightnings and flames of fire from heauen to hurt the creatures vpon earth Againe that he can infect and poyson the ayer and water with pestiferous exhalations when God sendes him as in the plagues of Egypt which were wrought by the ministerie of Sathan for it is written that God cast foorth his indignation and wrath vpon them in all those plagues By sending out euill angels among them He can destroy also the other creatures and man him selfe by fyers by windes and tempestes when he is let loose against them Myso-daemon The witches boast indeede that Sathan can do much and they likewise by their acquaintance with him but some thinke that all this is but to fray men many men often hurt themselues and others by fond imaginations Theophilus As for Sathans might it is but weake if the Lorde graunt him not strength to execute his will he can not doe it and whereas some suppose that all these artes are but strong phantasies they be greatly deceiued for albeit that some doe hurt themselues with euill imaginations c. yet let a witch or any other imagine what he will against thee his imagination can neither kill thee Myso-daemon nor take away one haire from thy head but we knowe and see that Sathan by witches can doe both and this is the confession of the witches of all times nations and people euen at the very point of death Myso-daemon If Sathan can hurt the bodies and soules of men I will neuer doubt he may soone hurt the other creatures tell me therefore first what can he doe to infidels and wicked prophane people Theophilus As for the wicked the Scripture saith 1 Sathan is their God 1. Cor. 4. 4. 2 Sathan is their father Ioh. 8. 44. act 13. 10. 3 Sathan hath the vse of their bodies soules Eph. 2. 2. Matt. 12. 43 4 Satan workes his owne workes in them 1. Ioh. 3. 8. Ephes. 2. 2. 5 Sathan blyndes their minds and makes them fooles in vnderstanding 2. Cor. 4. 4. Eph. 4. 18. 1. Cor. 2. 14 6 Sathan robs them of the good vse of Gods word by many delusions Luk. 8. 12. and makes them storme and fret against it Prou. 14. 16. Now then seeing that Sathan hath this dominion ouer the soules which are farre more precious then their bodies he may no doubt and doeth often tosse their bodies when God permits him at his pleasure Myso-daemon My heart trembles and quakes Theophilus when I vnderstand by the holy Scripture how all prophane and wicked men in the Church euen among vs are thus fast bound in Sathans snares and chaines and what is more miserable they are so blind they know it not Theophilus Yea and what is most dreadfull in these daies God hath giuen ouer sundry men for the contempt of his word so farre into Sathans power and into a reprobate sense that men reiect the very natural course of ciuil life that men sport themselues in doeing wickedly that men worke all vncleannes euen with greedines And such is the impudent boldnes and grouth of sinne in these times that if any one man refraine from euill he is a monster among men a gazing flocke and as the Prophet saith maketh himselfe a pray S. Cyprian complaineth of his time Esse iam inter nocentes innoxium cr●men est malos quisquis non imitatur offendit And the Milesians prouerbe was men thinke there ought to be no place for any honest man among them Mys. The Lord defend vs from them and graunt vs that wee may so liue by them that we be not hurt of them but may not Sathan and his witches hinder and hurt the Saints of God also Theophilus No doubt they may for Sathan sought to winnow euen the very Apostles and preuailed somewhat and hindred them often in the course of their ministerie Mysodaemon How shewe you that Sathan can hurt their bodies Theoph. The Apostle had the messenger of Sathan to buffet him as for Iob Sathan so poisoned his bodie all ouer that there was no part of him whole from the crowne of his head to the sole of his foot yea what is more feareful it may be seene by Mary Magdalens example that if god permit he may not onely hurt the bodies of the Saints but before grace also haue a reall possession of them Again our continual warfare is against him if we want any part of our armour described Eph. 6. he may soone hurt vs. Mys. Teach me two things more Theophilus and then I cease to molest you First how I may be cured if witches do hurt me and secondly how I may best auoid them for I see wel we be in daunger all by them Theoph. First as for the cure of any man poisoned by Sathan it is knowen by the experience of many learned phisitions a thing most difficult the reason is sathan vseth poisons that haue hidden vnknowne and straunge operations in the bodies of men for he is an Empiricke of many yeeres experience notwithstanding wee ought to vse all good meanes that Phisicke offereth vs continually intreating the Lord so to blesse thē as they may be for our health if it shall seeme expedient for his glorie and our saluation and if by these meanes we can not receiue health we must wait patiently vpon God commit and commend our bodies and soules vnto his hands for he saith The Lord knoweth the daies of vpright men and their inheritance shal be perpetuall Againe man is not Lord ouer the spirit to reteine the spirit neither hath he power in the day of death nor deliuerance in the battaile neither shall wickednes deliuer the possessors thereof Mysodaemon I heare often that many great mens houses are troubled with straunge visions What thinke you Theophilus are these vncleane spirits and how may such euils be auoided Theoph. It is well you speake of great mens houses for there commonly are the greater sinnes Nero could hardly rest for fearefull and straunge apparitions Suetonius saith Saepe confessus exagitari se materna specie verberibus furiarum ac taedis ardentibus The like say the stories of Brutus Pysistratus and others The greater sinnes defile any place the greater libertie is giuen Sathan the more it is swept and garnished for his continuall habitation To expell all such euills

reade and vnderstand them the Law of God is this You shall not regard them that worke with spirits neither soothsayers yea shal not seeke them to be defiled by them I am the Lord the God Againe anon after to make the greatnes of this sinne the better to appeare he repeateth the same wordes in more fearefull manner If any turne after such as worke with spirites and after soothsayers to goe a whoaring after them then will I set my face against that person and will cut him of from his people And againe that God people might be sufficiently warned they haue a third charge against this sinne in Deut. 18. where they are commaunded in all there necessities to seeke vnto God and the ministerie of his worde which place Es. commendeth to the Church of his time on this manner VVhen they shall say vnto you enquire at them that haue a spirite of diuination and at the soothsaiers which whisper and murmur should not a people enquire at their God from the liuing to the dead to the law and to the testimonie if they speake not according to this worde it is because there is no light in them And thus Mysodaemon the Lord hath most louingly warned and most sharply charged his people to auoyde this sinne Mysodaemon But some vnderstand the Law of God Theophilus as the Emperours ciuill Law expoundeth it Eorum est scientia punienda c. qui magicis artibus contra salutem hominum c. nullis verò criminibus implicanda suntremedia humanis quaesita corporibus Hereby it is manifest that hurtfull magitians and witches which kill and hurt mens bodies and goods are onely to be auoyded and so they doe amongst vs but such of these practitioners as can and will cure the sicke finde thinges loste haue a good neere gesse in praedictions are not in any wise to be blamed saieth this Lawe and therefore these are often sought after in necessities vnto this day and they seeme to doe no man harme but much good and they speake the very truth often and men will doe much Theophilus in extremities Theophilus First for that Lawe it is a moste wicked and prophane law and if it be one of Constantines constitutions it was published no doubt before his conuersion to the faith and as for the good that miserable men receiue of the sorcerers assure thy selfe Mysodaemon the more they seeme to benefite mens bodies the more harme they doe both soule and bodie for who would receiue gold at an enemies hande without feare and good assurance for his safetie and is not Sathan the bloodiest enemie that man hath liuing and lastly where as they would be credited for their trueth one counselleth vs in these wordes Si vera quandoque dixerint non ideo credendum eis sed imitare Christum qui reprehendebat damones quamvis vocitarent ipsum filium Dei Albeit witches speake trueth nowe and then wee must not therefore beleeve them but followe thou Christ saith he who reprehended the deuills when they named him often the very Sonne of God And because wee be impatient in extremities he addeth St non illico sentis auxilium divinum quid tum patientia opus est If in thy great necessities thou findest not present helpe from God what then thou muste vse patience Mysodaemon And how doeth God wame vs of this sinne by examples Theophilus Thou maiest finde a multitude of examples which God layeth before vs in the Scripture by them to reclaime vs from this sinne but I will here name but Saule onely hee alone can teach all men vvith vvhat coardes of sinne all these witchmakers are fettered aboute and howe that they are in trueth most prophane in life and Athistes in religion for first hee had reiected the worde of God in heart and all sincere obedience thereunto 1. Sam. 15. 23. Againe hee was a very murderer for howe often sought hee to murder David and rested not till hee had slaine a great number of the moste religious and innocent Priestes of the lande 1. Sam. 22. 18. And hee was also a verie hypocrite in profession 1. Sam. 26. 21. Vnto all these sinnes hee added this fearefull contempt of GOD 1. Chron. 10. 13. Hee asked counsell of a familiar spirite and in the ende in great desperation he murdered him selfe 1. Sam. 31. 4. Mysodaemon But thinke you that al these sinners are as wicked or any thing like that desperate Saule Theophilus I will not say that the measure of their sinnes is growne to that height that his was but that they be most blinde in their mindes and wicked in their liues experience deilie tellethvs For who but Papistes and rebellious Athistes ride and goe dailie to this market And vnto such God doeth iustly sende strong delusions that they should beleeue lyes that they might be damned because they beleeued not the trueth but had such pleasure in vnrighteousnes Mysodaemon Surely the greater part of them which make this trafficke with witches haue in deede but a small deale of any good religion but these were Gentiles and therefore were worthelie plagued for infinite more sinnes let me heare howe God punished this sinne among his owne people Theophilus Farre more fearefully for whereas the Lorde loued them aboue all nations vnder heauen this sinne was one of the principall causes of that long diuorcement which was betweene him and that people for the Prophet saith Surely thou hast for saken thy people the house of Iacob because they are full of the East manners and are sorcerers as the Philistines and abound with strange children And of the destruction of both the kingdoms of Israel and Iudah 1. Of Israel 2. King 17. 17. They made their sonnes and daughters to passe through the fire and vsed witchcraft and inchauntments c. therefore the Lord was wroth with Israel and put them out of his sight 2. Of Iudah 2. King 24. 3. Surely the commaundement of the Lord came vpon Iudah that he might put them out of his sight Propter peccata similia ijs quae fecerat Manasche For sinnes like vnto those which Manasses committed and his sinnes are numbred 2. King 21. 6. He caused his sonnes to passe through the fire he gaue him selfe to witchcraft and vsed them that had familiar spirites and were soothsayers c. Achaziah would not enquire of Gods word but sought after the god of Ekron in his extremities 2. King 13. 16. Maxentius in like manner the Romane Emperour consulted with his witches before his destruction and so did the vnhappie Iulian and they had both an vnhappie end Mysodaemon Surely the Lord I see hath giuen vs in these daies more testimonies of his hatred against this sinne then hee did the old Church for all these examples iudgements are written as the Apostle speaketh for our learning therfore such in these times as commit spirituall whoredom with Sathan are worthie to drinke more deepely of the cup of the

of God put vnder a bushell and contemned immediately Sathan thrust into the kingdome idolatrie and witchcraft which continued in that land vnto Hosheas time vnder whome these sinnes brought destruction vnto the kingdome of Israel as it is written 2. King 17. where the holy Ghost rehearsing the sinnes of Ieroboam and his successors vnto Hosheas time and shewing the iust causes of the destruction of that kingdome he concludeth on this manner 1. Finally they left all the commaundements of the Lord their God 2. they made them molten images euen two calues and made a groue and worshipped all the host of heauen and serued Baal 3. They made their sonnes and daughters passe through the fire and vsed witchcraft and inchauntments yea sould them selues to doe euill in the sight of the Lord to anger him The same euills came in like manner vpon the kingdome of Iudah for the contempt of Gods word his religion his Prophets and his ministerie as vnder Manasseh of whome it is saide hee went backe that is from all good thinges which his father did and then followeth this sinne vers 6. Hee caused his sonnes to passe through fire and gaue him selfe to witchcrafte and ●orcerie and hee vsed them that bad familiar spirites and were soothsaiers did much euill in the sight of the Lord to anger him And the lord assureth vs that these sinnes of this mā were the cause of the destruction also of this kingdom of Iudah for thus it is written Surely by the commandement of the Lord came vpon this Iudah that he might put them out of his sight for the sinnes of Manasseth according to all that hee did And thus like as we haue seene that when good kings Iudges and Magistrates gouerned the Church of the Iewes were carefull to preserue a pure ministerie pure religion the sacred Scriptures among them these Sathanical artes of magick sorcerie and such like abhominations were soone banished that lande so likewise in all Christendom both before poperie began to darken the face of Gods Church after that rotten mist in sundrie places had vanished was scattered by the beams of the Gospel this Sathanicall kinigdome was cast down his ministers confounded his delusions were continually discouered Wherfore I conclude thus with Bodin Beatus est populus cui sapientes moderatores boni magistratus bonipastores p●aesunt qui benè institunnt ipsum non sunt in eomalign● spiritus diu habituri sedem Blessedis that people ouer whom wise gouernours good magistrates and godly pastors are placed which doe well instruct and gouerne them euill spirits are not like to haue any long aboad or continuance in that place CHAP. IIII. What the Christian Iudges and Magistrates haue done and may doe for the discouerie and extirpation of Witchcraft FIrst if any man doe imagine that I purpose in this place to frame any speech counsell or direction for the Honourable wise Iudges and Magistrates of the land how to proceede in iustice against these abhominations let such vnderstand that I meane no such thing for their Honours c. are wise I know right well to see into these euills willing with all diligence to discouer them God I trust will more and more inflame their hearts with such measure of the loue of his glorie and the saluation of his Saints that they will most carefully redresse them where when they finde them Againe I confesse my selfe to be moste vnexpert and vnacquainted with their profession Notwithstanding it may be in some sort lawfull for me and most expedient for this cause in hād to teach others in sober maner rudely as I can what magistrates are wherefore ordained of God how they haue done may do to preuent discouer confound these abominations wherfore I hope I shal giue no iust cause of offence vnto any but an occasion rather vnto some to remember in what place the Lord hath set ouer vs these honourable iudges and magistrates to batter and beat downe our common enemy his kingdome and all his Inuentions and munition which he daily practiseth for the destruction of our bodies soules and therefore I offer to al men good cause to cōmend thē to God most earnestly in their praiers The magistrates saith the Lord must be men of courage men fearing god men dealing truly mē hating couetousnes for they supply after a sort Gods own place resemble his maiestie therfore are often called Gods in scripture a name of great importāce Fathers Pastors in the Prophets in sundry places And Solomon saith that when kings raigne counsellers decree righteouslie when Princes beare principality the iudges of the earth execute iudgement it is Gods good will his own worke good pleasure And for this cause Moses Iehosaphat said to the iudges whom they appointed in euery seuerall city that they shoulde sit in iudgement not for man but for God Againe all authours ecclesiasticall prophane agree with the word of God affirming that their office is extended to both the tables of the law most ecclesiasticall writers call them cust odes vtriusque tabulae preseruers keepers of hoth the tables of Gods law the very heathens for nulla gens sine lege sine rege sine Deo all nations haue their king their law their God the heathens I say in making lawes they haue alway begon at religion and the worship of god so proceed to politick lawes and lastly commend all their lawes and religion to the care and custody of their Princes Iudges magistrates and gouernours And the good gouerners kings princes magistrates in the Church of God haue euer had their first principal care to maintaine defend the laws of the first table of God that is the religiō the seruice the word the honor glorie of God for so God cōmandeth the forenamed holy princes Moses Dauid Hezekiah Iosiah lehosaphat and others haue so done as we haue partly before shewed for they accounted themselues Gods vicegerents here on earth and thereefore they were most mindfull of his glorie Among al other sinnes of the first table there is none more horrible more fearfull that more dishonoureth God impareth his glory then the most detestable sins of magike and sorcerie wherfore I may conclude that it is the duty of al Christian princes iudges and magistrates to bend all the powers of their mindes most religious●ie and carefully for the discouerie seuere punishment of all the practisioners and fauoures of all Sathanicall magick and deuilish diuinations Such men therfore as forbid the honourable iudges magistrates c. to intermeddle or comber themselues in the behalfe of Gods glorie the good state of Gods Church in the discouerie of these deuilish practises of Satan and his ministers they do as much as in them lyeth resist Gods glory prophane his seruice set vp Satan