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A30316 The Spiritual anatomy of man in which is considered I. the happy state of mans integrity in his first creation, II. the woful apostacy of man from God, by his original sin ..., III. mans restoration by ... Jesus Christ, and the excellency of the Covenant of Grace, IV. the whole series of Christian duties ..., V. the particular cases of affliction, especially spiritual defection ..., VI. the great encouragement to believers, for patience and perseverance ... : to which is added an index of the whole contents / published by Andrew Burnet ... Burnet, A. (Andrew) 1693 (1693) Wing B5753; ESTC R15370 202,954 328

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holy place with him also that is of a contrite and humble Spirit to revive the Spirit of the humble and to revive the Heart of the contrite ones for I will not contend for ever neither will I be always wroth for the Spirit should fail before me and the Souls which I have made Isa 57.15 16. From whence we may have these two Lessons First A Lesson of Caution Humiliation and Watchfulness to the Godly and Penitent Secondly An advice against censoriousness and rash judging of others First As to Godly and Penitent hast thou upon serious enquiry into thine own Heart Affections and Conversation found that Godly sorrow and repentance for sin spoken of 2 Cor. 7.9 10 11. And explained in this ensuing Discourse Page And hast found Faith warranting thee to believe that Christ Jesus who knew no sin is made sin for thee 2 Cor. 5.21 And thou made the Righteousness of God in him and that the Hand-writing of Ordinances of Gods Justice as to thee is by him blotted out Col. 2.13 14. Then consider First What thou art called unto That as ye have learned Christ Jesus so walk ye in him Hath he made thee Righteousness who was dead in trespasses and sins not by thine own work of Righteousness but of his Grace and by his Power of Regeneration art thou justified not by the Law of thy Works but by Grace and Faith in Jesus Christ Romans 3.27 28. T hy works are only Obedience Faith and Holiness which are given to thee by him and though they neither have justified nor can justify thee they are thy duties and what thou canst do is but duty and thou shouldst account thy self an unprofitable Servant as to God Luke 17.10 And though in the acceptance of God through Jesus Christ thou art accounted Righteous thou must continue in holy duties in all manner of conversation and must not continue in Sin that Grace may abound but as being dead to sin and crucified in Christ thou shouldest walk in newness of life to the destruction of the body of Death that we may live with Christ Let not therefore Sin reign in your Mortal bodies that you should obey it in the lusts thereof neither yield ye your Members as Instruments of unrighteousness to Sin but yield unto God as those that are alive from the dead and your Members as Instruments of Righteousness unto God and sin not because thou art not under the Law but under Grace Rom. 6. to 16. Secondly Art thou in thy apprehensions renewed to God and hast a loathing sense of Corruptions is the Bond-woman of Sin and Satan cast out by the power of Regeneration and Grace leave not thy house empty but get it freshly stockt with increase of Grace consider what Christ saith of the Man out of which the Devil was cast out that if he find the House empty he will return with seven Devils worse than himself and the last state of that man will be worse than the first Luk. 11.24 25 26. Be instant therefore in Prayer to God for increase of Grace and Guard against old favourite Lusts and Corruptions that they return not again to entangle thee to Folly take the Apostles advice be sober be vigilant because your Adversary the Devil as a roaring Lion walketh about seeking whom he may devour whom resist stedfast in the Faith 1 Pet. 8.9 Thirdly Art thou Righteous to God by Christ Jesus not by thine own works and power be humble in the sense of thy own incapacity and insufficiency for any good in thy self and say with that holy Apostle For I know that in me that is in my Flesh there dwelleth no good thing for to will is present with me but how to perform that which is good that I know not for the good that I would I do not but the evil which I would not that I do for I find a Law that when I would do good evil is present with me O wretched man that I am Who shall deliver me from the Body of this death Rom. 7.18 to 25. And be deeply sensible of the weakness and imperfection of all thy Graces and Attainments as rotten Garments and menstruous Clouts as in and from thee and that in thy self there is no soundness but uncleanness from the sole of the Foot to the top of the head Isa 1.6 Ch. 64.6 Secondly As to censoriousness and rash judging the Scripture tells us that offences must come but wo to them by whom they come Luke 17.1 And as none are more obnoxious to be slandered reviled and evil reported of and be treated censoriously and uncharitably than the Godly this they may remember for their Comfort and Patience that the Disciple must not expect better entertainment than his Master nor the Servant than his Lord and as Christ was reviled with being a friend to Publicans and Sinners a Wine-bibber and a Drunkard and that he did cast out Devils by Belzebub the Prince of Devils Luke 7.32 33 34. So may the Children of God contentedly sit down under the uncharitable constructions of the Enemies of Truth after the example of Christ who when he was reviled reviled not again when he suffered he threatned not but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously 1 Pet. 2.21 22 23. As the Children of God when they do well and suffer for it are called to suffer patiently as following Christs example in the foregoing Scripture so the uncharitable and censorious Rabsecahs whose business is to ridicule the Truth of God disparage Religion and load the zealous for God with reproach and infamy Isa 36. Chap. 37.8 to 14. should do well to remember that uncharitable censoriousness is a great sin against God and to take on them to charge the Professors of Religion with Hypocrisy is assuming to themselves the Prerogative of God of knowing mens Hearts which alone is the peculiar power of God Jer. 11.20 ch 17.9 10. Psal 7.9 1 Sam. 16.7 Man looketh on the outward appearance but the Lord looketh on the Heart No Man can charge another with any Sin but if he search into his own Heart and Ways he may find himself guilty of that same or worse Sins wherewith he chargeth his Brother wherefore he should take Christs directions first To take the beame out of his own Eye before he challenge the Mote in his Brothers Eye and not to Judge least he be Judged Mat. 7. to 6. Let such consider how much a narrow uncharitable and censorious Spirit is contrary to that love tenderness and charity which is commanded and recommended in Scripture Rom. 2. all and that if any brother or professor of truth be fallen under any sin that he be reclaimed in the Spirit of meekness and not treated with bitter invectives and reproaches 2 Cor. 2.7 and that self-humiliation is the best means of anothers conviction and the true Christian duty For whoso exalteth himself shall be abased and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted Luk. 14.11 Let such consider
held forth as a Duty with a promise then shall we know if we follow on to know the Lord Hosea 6.3 David was almost tyred out and his Patience worn how long wilt thou forget me for ever how long wilt thou hide thy Face from me how long shall I take Counsel in my Soul having sorrow in my Heart how long shall mine Enemies be exalted over me but whilst he is continuing in his Application to God is strengthned and at last concludes but I have trusted in thy Mercies my Heart will rejoyce in thy Salvation I will sing unto the Lord because he hath dealt bountifully with me Ps 27.13 14. all This Holy Man continuing in Duty with God was supported by his Confidence in God I had fainted in mine Affliction unless I had believed to see the goodness of the Lord in the Land of the Living wait on the Lord and be of good Courage and he will strengthen thy Heart wait I say on the Lord Ps 27.13 14. When he had Experienced great Afflictions in his Family and a long continuance of it he could at last say sing unto the Lord O ye Saints of his and give Thanks at the Remembrance of his Holiness for his Anger endureth but for a Moment in his Favour is Life weeping may endure for a Night but Joy cometh in the Morning Ps 30.4 5. Though he was lashed with Shimei's Tongue yet he could say thou shalt hide him in the Secret of thy Presence from the Pride of Man thou shalt keep them secretly in thy Pavilion from the strife of Tongues Ps 31.21 Though he was forced to sculk and hide and said I shall one Day fall into the Hands of Saul then he could say thou art my hiding place thou shalt compass me about in trouble with Songs of Deliverance Ps 32.8 When this Holy Man takes Breath from his complaining and reflects on Gods Dispensations to him how sweetly doth he set forth the many Advantages and Priviledges of such as wait on God his Eyes are upon them and his Ears open to their Cry The Lord heareth them he delivereth them from all their Troubles he is near to the broken in Heart and loveth the Contrite Spirit he delivereth them out of all their Afflictions not one of their Bones are broken those that hate the Righteous shall be Desolate Ps 34.15 to end The Holy Apostles were never more Thriving and Couragious than under their greatest Sufferings we are troubled on every side yet not distressed perplexed but not in despair persecuted but not forsaken cast down but not destroyed knowing that he which raised the Lord Jesus shall also raise us and present us with you for which cause we faint not for though our outward Man perish yet our inward Man is renewed Day by Day for our light Afflictions which are but for a Moment worketh for us a far more exceeding and an Eternal Weight of Glory 2 Cor. 4.8 to end Ch. 15. to 11. And again that same Apostle testifieth this truth I would have you to understand that the things which have fallen out to me are for the furtherance of the Gospel many of the Brethren in the Lord waxing confident in my Bonds are much more bold to speak the word without fear Phi. 1.12 to 21. and elsewhere he saith for which cause I also suffer these things Nevertheless I am not ashamed for I know in whom I have believed and he is able to keep that which I have committed to him against that Day 2 Tim. 1.12 The whole Scriptures and other Histories make mention of the growth and chearfulness of the Saints now in Glory who with great Stability and Patience have run their Course and at the height of their Tragical Sufferings have shewed more Courage and Resolution than when they began their Race Daniel and the three Children Job Jeremiah and the Prophets grew stronger and stronger under their Duties of Continuing in well doing and the Martyr Stephen finished his Course with Joy praising of God and praying for his Enemies Acts 7.59 60. The third thing considerable in this Conflict of Regeneration and Saints Warfare is the Comfort the Saints have in a Sanctified use of all Dispensations and Enjoyments of what they meet with in their Tryals to have any thing and not enjoy it or to want the grace and liberty of right improving of it is a Curse and not a Blessing Experience teacheth that many Worldly Cormorants or Misers have much of the Worlds Wealth Riches and great possessions and yet their Hearts and Affections are so forfeited and glutted with the love and delight thereof that they are slaves to their fancy and delight therein so as they cannot allow to themselves the Comfortable use thereof but either hoard them up as the Idols of their phancy to such as come after them or on the other Hand glut and satiate themselves therewith and have not the Grace or Heart to Communicate them in Charity to the necessity of others as the Rich Glutton in the Gospel who belike did gratifie his Dogs rather than Lazarus in his wants Luke 16.19 to end Although the wise disposer of all things makes his Sun to shine on the Godly and the Wicked and most frequently gives more plentifully of the things of this Life to the Wicked than to the Godly nevertheless his Dispensations thereof is much different First They are given to the Wicked as Snares a Curse and their Portion and with them Eternal Wrath for their mis-improvement Secondly They are given to the Godly only as a means of Subsistance in their Journey Heaven-ward with Contentment and the Sanctified use thereof with a promise of Eternal Life in Jesus Christ as their Portion First It is most certain and Consequential in reason that where the things of this Life are given and the Heart and Delight is fixed on them as their full and sole Satisfaction these things are Curses Snares and Entangle the Soul in Misery and it is certain that such as place not their Content Delight Satisfaction and Happiness in Christ are Wicked and Eternally Accursed and therefore all their Enjoyments are Snares and Curses and they are miserable in the Enjoyment thereof and this is evidently proved First For that as it hath been already shewn that Mans Apostacy by sin hath brought that Curse on the Creature so as the love of the World is Enmity against God and the lawful use of the Creature is only procured by Christs Mediation to such as believe in him So that whatsoever love to the Creature and Enjoyments thereof is not for Christ and founded on him is a Curse and not a Blessing and this is further illustrated from Reason for that First where Contentment cannot be found there is no Happiness Secondly There is no satisfaction to be found in any thing without Christ The first is clear in reason and common opinion which place Happiness in Satisfaction of the Affections and Desires and whatsoever Enjoyment comes not
becomes Mans Surety to God to perform for him the Conditions on Mans part which he doth by offering himself up to Justice for Sin Rom. 4.25 And by his Spirit of Grace enabling Man to do spiritual homage and obedience to God and by so much was Jesus made the Surety of a better Testament Heb. 2.22 Secondly Christ doth not onely become Mans Surety but actually clears and discharges them from the debt of Sin to Justice and frees Sinners from the penalty of eternal wrath for Sin for he hath made him to be sin for us who knew no sin that we might be made the Righteousness of God in him 2 Cor. 5.21 Herein doth the Suretyship of Christ for Man differ from the suretyship amongst Men for that amongst Men when one becometh Surety for another he contracts for relief from him whose security he is and only lends his Credit for a time but will not pay the debt for him if he can by Law avoid it and if he be constrained to pay it he will force relief from the other if he be able and if not able will treat him with all severity for his own relief but Christ Jesus neither expects or desires any satisfaction or relief but freely of his own good Will pays the Debt and expects no return but the humble and thankful acknowledgment and improvement of the mercy of forgiveness and priviledges obtained by him to the debtor Thirdly He becomes a Curse for sinners and frees them from the Curse due for their sins Christ hath redeemed us from the Curse of the Law being made a Curse for us Gal. 3.13 For it is Written Cursed is every one that hangeth on a Tree Deut. 21.23 Fourthly He doth not only free us from the Curse for Sin and Punishment of Justice but also frees them from all Imputation of guilt for Sin and obtains the condemnatory Sentence of Justice against them to be cancelled and nailed to his Cross of Satisfaction to Justice that the same shall never retort upon them to their prejudice And you being dead in your Sins and the Uncircumcision of the Flesh hath he quickned together with him having forgiven you all Trespasses blotting out the Hand-writing of Ordinances that was against us which was contrary to us and took it out of the way nailing it to his Cross Colossians 2.13 14. Herein also is a second difference between Christs love to me above that amongst men for when a surety is obliged to pay the Debt of another he taketh Assigments to the Creditors Debt and keeps it on foot against his Friend either to force satisfaction from him or to keep him in constant trouble fear danger and disquiet of mind but Christ doth not only early chearfully and willingly pay the debt but also cancels all the instruments of payment and puts the debt in utter oblivion And remembers their sins no more Isa 43.25 and quiets their Thoughts from the fear of their danger or after trouble for their Debts Fifthly He doth not only satisfie Justice take off the Curse and procure them Indemnity but also procures the Imputation of Righteousness to them as he was made sin for sinner though he knew no sin so he makes them righteous through him though they were altogether unrighteous in themselves And he received the Sign of Circumcision a sign of the Righteousness of Faith which he had yet being uncircumcised that he might be the Father of all them that believe though they be not circumcised that the righteousness might be imputed to them also now it was not written for his sake alone that it was imputed to him but for us also to whom it shall be imputed if we believe in him who raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead who was delivered for our offences and was raised again for our Justification Rom. 4.11 24 25. Herein is manifest the excellency of Christs love to sinners above any thing amongst men for men commonly upbraid others with their good offices done and if one man suffer the least injury from another especially in paying a debt for him the same is not only a continual reproach but prejudice so far prevails that they never afterwards assist them in any good office but rather defame and lessen their reputation than advance them to any good though it may be in their power but Christ glorieth in the good Office done and is so far from upbraiding his poor friends Jam. 1.5 That he will not only have all names of reproach from their former transgressions taken off Isa 54.4 but he will have them farther advanced and though they were in themselves unrighteous he will have his own righteousness imputed to them as in the foregoing Scripture 2 Cor. 5.21 and is so tender of their reputation that he will have all their deformities covered and washed away in his own blood Rev. 7.14 Who gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all Iniquity and purify to himself a peculiar people zealous of good works Tit. 2.23 24. Who gave himself for us that he might deliver us from this present evil World according to the Will of God and our Father Gal. 1.4 We do not read in Scripture that Christ upbraids any Repenting Sinner with their Sins committed before their Conversion Mary Magdalen after her Conversion was not reproached with uncleanness Peter with denial of Christ nor Paul for his vehement persecuting of him This of upbraiding or reproaching the Penitent with their former transgressions is clear contrary to the Method God takes with his People for in that famous Scripture Eze. 33 The Spirit of God tells us the Righteousness of the Sinner shall not justify him without Repentance and new Obedience When I shall say to the Righteous he shall surely live if he trust to his own Righteousness and commit Iniquity all his Righteousness shall not be remembred but for his Iniquity that he hath commited he shall dye for it verse 13. And on the other hand the Sins of the Penitent shall not be remembred against them If the wicked restore the pledge give again that which he hath robbed and walk in the Statutes of Life without committing Iniquity he shall surely live he shall not dye none of his Sins that he hath committed shall be mentioned unto him he hath done that which is lawful and right he shall surely live ver 15 16. The Lord is a Spirit of meekness tender hearted and compassionate and he knoweth that the regenerate are a people afflicted and broken in Heart for their Sins and under a continual sense of being under a body of death and that they often want the Oil of Joy for mourning and the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness Isa 61.3 To support them under their fainting fits a wounded Spirit who can bear therefore in his gracious condescension he ministers consolation to his People Thus saith the high and lofty one that inhabiteth Eternity whose name is holy I dwell in the high and