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address_n unto_o god_n and_o indeed_o so_o it_o do_v and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v you_o will_v as_o much_o abhor_v the_o thing_n as_o you_o do_v the_o name_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v some_o hope_n in_o time_n of_o have_v such_o prayer_n from_o you_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o wise_a man_n to_o hear_v and_o good_a man_n to_o join_v in_o but_o you_o will_v have_v it_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o conceive_a prayer_n or_o conceive_v of_o prayer_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n if_o that_o will_v please_v you_o though_o you_o must_v own_v it_o a_o preposterous_a course_n to_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o together_o and_o that_o great_a care_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o prevent_v abortion_n in_o public_a congregation_n but_o i_o perceive_v by_o a_o paper_n that_o i_o receive_v this_o day_n that_o the_o term_n of_o free_a prayer_n seem_v to_o carry_v it_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o which_o i_o suppose_v you_o mean_v a_o freedom_n of_o your_o own_o conception_n and_o expression_n in_o prayer_n without_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o any_o form_n of_o prayer_n of_o your_o own_o or_o other_o compose_v and_o so_o it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o and_o i_o be_o content_a to_o let_v it_o pass_v under_o that_o name_n for_o this_o be_v only_o a_o dispute_n about_o word_n i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o differ_v about_o it_o second_o another_o thing_n you_o complain_v of_o in_o my_o sermon_n which_o be_v a_o great_a grievance_n be_v my_o disparage_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v covet_v a_o very_a bad_a thing_n indeed_o if_o it_o be_v true_a but_o how_o be_v it_o prove_v why_o thus_o i_o disparage_v the_o gift_n of_o extemporary_a effusion_n which_o i_o say_v be_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n therefore_o i_o desparage_v the_o first_o gift_n of_o prayer_n most_o profound_a reason_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o the_o proof_n that_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o thence_o for_o your_o assertion_n and_o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v you_o may_v prove_v any_o thing_n or_o nothing_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v occasion_n but_o i_o suppose_v you_o take_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o change_n and_o novelty_n of_o word_n or_o a_o faculty_n of_o talk_v to_o god_n every_o day_n in_o new_a and_o vary_a phrase_n now_o this_o be_v that_o i_o expose_v and_o think_v it_o just_o deserve_v it_o too_o as_o you_o shall_v sin_v more_o at_o large_a when_o i_o know_v your_o mind_n about_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o recommend_v to_o you_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o scotch_a presbyterian_a eloquence_n where_o you_o may_v sin_v the_o admirable_a elegancy_n and_o rarity_n of_o such_o prayer_n as_o they_o be_v take_v in_o shorthand_n from_o the_o most_o celebrate_a preacher_n in_o scotland_n whereas_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n right_o understand_v lie_v principal_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o consist_v not_o in_o pour_v out_o many_o and_o new_a word_n but_o in_o pour_v out_o the_o soul_n unto_o god_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o heart_n to_o he_o and_o this_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o disparage_v that_o i_o esteem_v it_o a_o high_o valuable_a and_o desirable_a gift_n now_o because_o the_o hinge_v of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o be_v like_a to_o turn_v upon_o this_o point_n i_o will_v try_v for_o once_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o prevent_v excursion_n and_o to_o keep_v you_o close_o to_o it_o and_o to_o that_o end_n i_o will_v first_o propound_v the_o matter_n in_o debate_n between_o we_o and_o then_o give_v you_o some_o argument_n to_o confirm_v my_o sense_n and_o opinion_n about_o it_o the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n do_v proper_o consist_v in_o a_o faculty_n of_o vary_a phrase_n and_o express_v ourselves_o to_o god_n in_o our_o own_o word_n or_o whether_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o pious_a motion_n and_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o heart_n your_o paper_n run_v plain_o on_o the_o former_a and_o my_o sermon_n affirm_v the_o latter_a here_o than_o we_o be_v to_o engage_v and_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o i_o warn_v you_o once_o more_o beforehand_o to_o keep_v close_o for_o i_o shall_v look_v on_o all_o excursion_n as_o a_o downright_a run_v away_o which_o you_o know_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n first_o then_o i_o shall_v prove_v to_o you_o that_o the_o â—ift_n of_o prayer_n consist_v not_o in_o word_n or_o expression_n and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o this_o argument_n if_o neither_o word_n in_o general_a nor_o our_o own_o word_n in_o particular_a be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n than_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n can_v be_v say_v to_o consist_v in_o they_o but_o neither_o word_n in_o general_a nor_o our_o own_o word_n in_o particular_a be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n therefore_o the_o gift_n of_o it_o can_v consist_v in_o they_o the_o major_n be_v evident_a because_o the_o gift_n or_o faculty_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o actual_a do_v and_o perform_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o word_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o prayer_n the_o gift_n of_o pray_v can_v consist_v in_o they_o the_o minor_a consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n that_o neither_o word_n in_o general_a nor_o our_o own_o word_n in_o particular_a be_v necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n both_o which_o i_o prove_v thus_o if_o prayer_n may_v be_v acceptable_o perform_v without_o the_o use_n of_o any_o word_n and_o likewise_o without_o the_o use_n of_o our_o own_o word_n then_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n but_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n that_o both_o these_o be_v true_a we_o have_v plain_a evidence_n and_o example_n in_o holy_a scripture_n 1.13_o 1_o sam._n 1.13_o for_o hannah_n pray_v in_o her_o heart_n when_o her_o voice_n be_v not_o hear_v and_o all_o that_o speak_v of_o mental_a prayer_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n be_v sigh_v out_o its_o desire_n unto_o god_n own_o that_o the_o duty_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o inward_a motion_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n without_o the_o use_n of_o the_o voice_n or_o utter_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o tongue_n the_o prophet_n zachary_n describe_v the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o supplication_n 12.10_o zech._n 12.10_o by_o look_v upon_o he_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v and_o mourn_v over_o he_o which_o import_v the_o inward_a compunction_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o word_n and_o outward_a expression_n and_o s._n paul_n set_v forth_o the_o assistance_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n give_v in_o prayer_n not_o by_o help_v we_o to_o utter_v and_o express_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o tongue_n 8.26_o rom._n 8.26_o but_o by_o sigh_n and_o groan_n that_o can_v be_v utter_v so_o that_o prayer_n may_v be_v perform_v without_o any_o word_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o our_o own_o word_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o good_a christian_n who_o daily_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o use_n of_o form_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o the_o word_n of_o other_o so_o that_o neither_o word_n in_o general_a nor_o our_o own_o in_o particular_a be_v absolute_o necessary_a or_o essential_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n and_o consequent_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o consist_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v sir_n i_o be_o force_v to_o break_v off_o here_o intend_v god_n willing_a to_o give_v you_o a_o far_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o my_o next_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o you_o have_v chew_v the_o cud_n upon_o this_o
may_v be_v and_o be_v very_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o well-composed_a form_n for_o solomon_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v nothing_o new_a under_o the_o sun_n but_o if_o any_o such_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o occurrence_n shall_v happen_v that_o authority_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v well_o make_v provision_n for_o there_o be_v none_o will_v blame_v you_o if_o you_o either_o compose_v a_o form_n or_o use_v your_o free_a prayer_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n provide_v it_o be_v do_v with_o modesty_n and_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o your_o superior_n so_o that_o these_o thing_n well_o consider_v neither_o be_v the_o case_n of_o public_a form_n weaken_v nor_o the_o necessity_n of_o free_a prayer_n confirm_v by_o your_o frequent_a talk_n of_o providential_a event_n and_o occurrence_n your_o other_o objection_n shall_v be_v answer_v in_o my_o next_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n m._n h._n april_n 9_o 1697._o letter_n ix_o to_o j._n m._n sir_n i_o come_v now_o according_a to_o promise_n to_o consider_v the_o second_o objection_n against_o form_n which_o you_o likewise_o make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o argument_n for_o free_a prayer_n and_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o tendency_n of_o form_n to_o cloy_v and_o dull_v your_o devotion_n and_o the_o aptness_n of_o free_a prayer_n to_o quicken_v and_o enliven_v the_o same_o a_o great_a fault_n indeed_o in_o the_o one_o and_o a_o great_a convenience_n in_o the_o other_o if_o both_o be_v true_a but_o i_o think_v we_o shall_v find_v upon_o examination_n that_o neither_o be_v first_o than_o you_o say_v public_a form_n be_v apt_a to_o deaden_a and_o dull_a your_o devotion_n but_o why_o so_o why_o for_o two_o reason_n viz._n 1._o because_o they_o be_v constant_o the_o same_o old_a word_n and_o likewise_o 2ly_a because_o they_o be_v red_a out_o of_o a_o book_n too_o now_o if_o these_o be_v good_a reason_n you_o must_v be_v as_o dull_a as_o a_o beetle_n in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o stark_o dead_a at_o the_o lord_n prayer_n for_o these_o be_v always_o the_o same_o word_n and_o read_v out_o of_o a_o book_n too_o and_o he_o that_o can_v find_v no_o life_n or_o spirit_n in_o read_v of_o these_o can_v be_v edifyed_a by_o any_o prayer_n our_o saviour_n exhort_v to_o the_o frequent_a read_n of_o the_o scripture_n 4.13_o 1_o tim._n 4.13_o and_o the_o apostle_n to_o give_v attendance_n to_o read_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n with_o that_o intention_n and_o fervency_n that_o as_o origen_n tell_v we_o the_o devout_a reader_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n inspire_v but_o you_o be_v dull_v it_o seem_v with_o read_v old_a thing_n and_o nothing_o can_v please_v you_o but_o what_o be_v new_a and_o speak_v without_o book_n may_v not_o this_o sir_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o set_v up_o new_a light_n above_o the_o scripture_n to_o please_v such_o new-fangled_a humour_n and_o enlighten_v such_o dull_a understanding_n yea_o have_v not_o this_o occasion_v the_o lay_v aside_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o apostle_n creed_n because_o they_o be_v still_o the_o same_o old_a word_n and_o read_v out_o of_o a_o book_n too_o but_o tell_v i_o sir_n do_v christ_n prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o deaden_a or_o help_v the_o devotion_n of_o his_o follower_n or_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n destroy_v all_o the_o life_n and_o vigour_n of_o it_o by_o put_v it_o into_o write_v that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v and_o use_v by_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n if_o this_o be_v true_a oral_a tradition_n will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o devotion_n than_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n for_o these_o be_v old_a write_v truth_n and_o the_o other_o the_o various_a and_o changeable_a invention_n of_o men._n do_v not_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o to_o hold_v fast_o the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n which_o we_o can_v neither_o hold_v fast_o 1.13_o 2_o tim._n 1.13_o nor_o keep_v sound_n long_o if_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o daily_a variation_n must_v we_o be_v always_o child_n to_o be_v please_v only_o with_o new_a thing_n 14.20_o ephes_n 4.14_o 1_o cor._n 14.20_o and_o like_o they_o to_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n or_o must_v we_o not_o in_o understanding_n be_v man_n by_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o ancient_a faith_n and_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o receive_a and_o well-ordered_a model_n of_o devotion_n but_o why_o sir_n shall_v grave_n and_o well-ordered_a word_n in_o prayer_n put_v such_o a_o damp_n upon_o your_o spirit_n and_o dull_a your_o devotion_n one_o will_v think_v that_o few_o and_o well-weighed_a expression_n shall_v better_a tend_v to_o make_v man_n sober_o and_o religious_o devout_a than_o pour_v out_o many_o new_a raw_a and_o indigested_a one_o and_o that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v more_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o great_a business_n of_o prayer_n when_o matter_n and_o word_n be_v well_o prepare_v for_o it_o than_o when_o it_o be_v call_v off_o and_o hinder_v by_o the_o study_n and_o invention_n of_o both_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v think_v it_o a_o great_a quicken_a of_o devotion_n to_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v join_v with_o the_o whole_a church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o prayer_n and_o will_v thereby_o be_v encourage_v with_o great_a hope_n of_o success_n from_o the_o harmony_n and_o agreement_n of_o our_o petition_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v make_v necessary_a and_o effectual_a to_o that_o end_n 18._o mat._n 18._o but_o i_o fear_v sir_n the_o dulness_n you_o speak_v of_o will_v be_v find_v more_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o person_n than_o the_o prayer_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o well-ordered_a matter_n and_o word_n of_o a_o pious_a form_n shall_v so_o disorder_v the_o spirit_n and_o dull_a your_o affection_n if_o there_o be_v not_o something_o else_o in_o the_o matter_n have_v you_o not_o sir_n some_o other_o game_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o people_n which_o be_v better_o carry_v on_o by_o new_a word_n than_o old_a then_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o that_o be_v account_v dull_a which_o do_v not_o move_v forward_o and_o advance_v the_o design_n have_v you_o not_o entertain_v some_o prejudices_fw-la yourself_o or_o infuse_v prejudices_fw-la into_o other_o against_o form_n as_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o all_o emergency_n and_o that_o the_o constant_a use_n and_o repetition_n of_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o cloy_v and_o surfeit_v and_o so_o have_v put_v people_n out_o of_o love_n with_o plain_a wholesome_a food_n by_o treat_v they_o with_o kickshaw_n and_o variety_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o there_o be_v something_o of_o this_o in_o the_o matter_n your_o unjust_a censure_n outcry_n and_o declamation_n against_o pious_a and_o public_a form_n have_v cause_v many_o to_o neglect_v the_o public_a worship_n and_o make_v other_o careless_a and_o irreverent_a in_o it_o and_o if_o so_o you_o must_v answer_v for_o your_o own_o and_o other_o dulness_n which_o you_o have_v unhappy_o occasion_v second_o you_o say_v that_o old_a and_o frequent_o repeat_v form_n be_v not_o more_o apt_a to_o dull_a than_o new_a and_o vary_a prayer_n be_v to_o quicken_v and_o enliven_v you_o for_o you_o find_v a_o different_a heat_n and_o flame_n in_o such_o prayer_n but_o pray_v sir_n what_o kind_n of_o heat_n be_v that_o you_o feel_v in_o such_o prayer_n be_v it_o not_o rather_o the_o warmth_n and_o heat_n of_o fancy_n than_o any_o real_a fervency_n of_o spirit_n this_o be_v a_o frequent_a and_o dangerous_a mistake_n and_o have_v impose_v upon_o many_o who_o have_v take_v some_o false_a heat_n for_o true_a zeal_n and_o the_o delusion_n of_o the_o imagination_n for_o the_o true_a devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o because_o this_o be_v not_o easy_o discern_v or_o understand_v by_o vulgar_a mind_n i_o will_v endeavour_v as_o clear_o as_o i_o can_v to_o discover_v the_o delusion_n to_o this_o end_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o as_o in_o the_o body_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a heat_n reside_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o convey_v warm_a blood_n and_o spirit_n to_o all_o the_o member_n and_o in_o this_o the_o health_n and_o sound_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n main_o consist_v so_o there_o be_v sometime_o the_o preternatural_a heat_n of_o fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n which_o too_o much_o inflame_v the_o blood_n and_o put_v the_o spirit_n into_o a_o violent_a and_o disorderly_a motion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o evil_a habit_n and_o indisposition_n of_o the_o body_n just_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v with_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o pious_a fervency_n of_o spirit_n which_o reside_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o strong_a desire_n after_o god_n and_o a_o inward_a delight_n in_o he_o and_o in_o this_o consist_v sound_a and_o
prayer_n can_v find_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n hall_n i_o come_v now_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v like_a to_o find_v any_o better_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n wilkins_n this_o be_v your_o last_o refuge_n and_o if_o this_o prop_n fail_v your_o cause_n may_v be_v in_o some_o danger_n of_o sink_v what_o you_o allege_v from_o he_o be_v out_o of_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n from_o which_o i_o find_v you_o transcribe_v many_o passage_n upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o that_o book_n the_o learned_a author_n endeavour_v to_o reduce_v free_a conceive_a prayer_n into_o a_o art_n a_o design_n as_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v perfect_o new_a and_o never_o attempt_v by_o any_o before_o he_o now_o that_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a prejudice_n to_o the_o undertake_n for_o new_a device_n and_o invention_n in_o religion_n have_v be_v ever_o find_v to_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o all_o church_n have_v feel_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o such_o novelty_n he_o that_o walk_v in_o a_o new_a and_o untrodden_a path_n may_v easy_o lose_v his_o way_n and_o many_o by_o leave_v the_o ancient_a track_n have_v find_v themselves_o in_o the_o brier_n 6.16_o jer._n 6.16_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o old_a way_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o they_o it_o be_v much_o more_o safe_a to_o keep_v in_o the_o beat_a road_n of_o antiquity_n than_o to_o seek_v out_o and_o wander_v in_o the_o by-path_n of_o innovation_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o book_n we_o find_v that_o great_a man_n in_o the_o preface_n wonder_v that_o so_o little_a shall_v be_v say_v or_o write_v on_o that_o subject_a to_o help_v he_o in_o his_o undertake_n now_o this_o wonder_n may_v soon_o cease_v by_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o all_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n perform_v their_o public_a worship_n by_o set_a prescribe_a form_n and_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o use_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o this_o artificial_a gift_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o the_o silence_n of_o antiquity_n about_o it_o but_o when_o this_o art_n begin_v to_o be_v study_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n it_o soon_o become_v a_o instrument_n of_o division_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a wiles_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o seducer_n according_o therefore_o this_o great_a man_n find_v the_o bad_a effect_n of_o this_o new_a experiment_n in_o divinity_n and_o observe_v how_o greedy_o it_o be_v catch_v at_o and_o abuse_v by_o sectary_n think_v fit_a to_o abandon_v this_o new_a art_n without_o add_v improve_n or_o so_o much_o as_o correct_v the_o imperfection_n of_o it_o and_o he_o himself_o to_o his_o die_a day_n become_v a_o constant_a frequenter_a of_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o likewise_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n strict_o keep_v his_o clergy_n to_o they_o but_o the_o better_a to_o clear_v up_o this_o matter_n you_o must_v consider_v sir_n the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o that_o book_n together_o with_o the_o occasion_n and_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v write_v and_o than_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v what_o little_a stress_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o time_n of_o write_v it_o it_o be_v when_o the_o liturgy_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v by_o a_o prevail_a faction_n lay_v aside_o and_o all_o godly_a form_n of_o prayer_n decry_v at_o which_o time_n a_o whole_a deluge_n of_o error_n and_o new_a opinion_n break_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o free_a prayer_n be_v vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o sect_n and_o schism_n among_o we_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n lose_v the_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n bespeak_v he_o in_o a_o loose_a careless_a and_o indecent_a manner_n and_o the_o solemnity_n of_o prayer_n be_v prostitute_v to_o vile_a and_o secular_a purpose_n now_o to_o remedy_v those_o evil_n this_o great_a man_n write_v this_o book_n to_o direct_v man_n in_o this_o duty_n when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o assistance_n of_o form_n and_o to_o preserve_v if_o possible_a some_o sense_n in_o their_o prayer_n at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o it_o to_o be_v hear_v moreover_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o manner_n and_o model_n draw_v up_o by_o this_o reverend_a person_n for_o this_o purpose_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o effect_n to_o be_v this._n when_o one_o sort_n of_o form_n be_v cry_v down_o he_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v up_o another_o that_o be_v when_o book-form_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o design_v man_n 11._o p._n 11._o he_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o mental-form_n or_o repeat_v their_o prayer_n by_o memory_n which_o he_o style_v a_o invisible_a book_n for_o the_o register_n of_o our_o thought_n hope_v thereby_o to_o keep_v up_o that_o sense_n and_o seriousness_n that_o be_v requisite_a in_o this_o duty_n there_o be_v but_o little_a difference_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o betwixt_o repeat_v by_o memory_n and_o read_v out_o of_o a_o book_n that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o author_n in_o that_o book_n appear_v by_o these_o follow_a thing_n first_o 10._o p._n 10._o he_o forbid_v man_n to_o depend_v altogether_o upon_o sudden_a suggestion_n or_o effusion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o quench_v or_o confinement_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v furnish_v beforehand_o with_o matter_n and_o expression_n for_o this_o service_n 13._o p._n 13._o in_o another_o place_n he_o require_v they_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o study_n and_o premeditation_n for_o this_o duty_n that_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v mention_v before_o to_o lay_v up_o both_o matter_n and_o word_n in_o their_o memory_n for_o the_o more_o decent_a and_o orderly_a performance_n of_o it_o again_o 18_o p._n 3._o 18_o he_o condemn_v leaun_a these_o thing_n to_o sudden_a infusion_n which_o occasion_n man_n bespeak_v god_n almighty_a in_o a_o loose_a and_o careless_a manner_n furthermore_o he_o will_v have_v they_o settle_v and_o compose_v their_o thought_n or_o fix_v these_o thing_n in_o their_o memory_n 19_o p._n 19_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a performance_n of_o this_o duty_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o avoid_v all_o idle_a impertinent_a and_o wild_a expression_n the_o usual_a embellishment_n of_o extempore-prayer_n second_o 17._o p._n 17._o he_o condemn_v all_o affectation_n of_o vary_a word_n and_o phrase_n in_o prayer_n by_o which_o mean_v man_n become_v expose_v to_o empty_a vain_a and_o unseemly_a expression_n now_o you_o know_v sir_n that_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o form_n and_o free_a prayer_n be_v that_o in_o the_o former_a the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o the_o latter_a change_n phrase_n without_o any_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o chief_a excellency_n of_o the_o conceive_a 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hereby_o you_o will_v see_v that_o word_n be_v no_o part_n of_o prayer_n and_o how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o place_v the_o gift_n of_o it_o in_o that_o which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o it_o and_o likewise_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n without_o the_o gift_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o ability_n of_o perform_v it_o can_v any_o speak_v without_o the_o gift_n of_o speak_v or_o think_v or_o write_v without_o the_o gift_n of_o think_v or_o write_v how_o then_o shall_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o man_n can_v pray_v without_o the_o gift_n of_o pray_v moreover_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o hence_o that_o god_n bestow_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o kindle_v and_o excite_v pious_a disposition_n of_o heart_n in_o seek_v unto_o he_o be_v most_o proper_o his_o vouchsase_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n and_o our_o exercise_v or_o exert_v such_o earnest_n and_o affectionate_a desire_n with_o a_o lively_a faith_n and_o inward_a devotion_n 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jacobitish_a insurrection_n french_a invasion_n and_o their_o preparation_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o because_o i_o find_v you_o sensible_a by_o ask_v pardon_n for_o they_o and_o desire_v i_o not_o to_o be_v too_o severe_a upon_o they_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o pass_v they_o by_o hope_v they_o may_v whole_o wear_v oft_o in_o time_n though_o such_o a_o inveterate_a habit_n can_v be_v cure_v present_o but_o the_o misery_n be_v the_o cure_n of_o one_o evil_a have_v make_v you_o fall_v into_o another_o and_z from_z excursions_z you_o be_v run_v into_o plain_a contradiction_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reconcile_n your_o last_o letter_n with_o the_o first_o in_o the_o first_o you_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o make_v you_o put_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n where_o neither_o you_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o ever_o put_v it_o viz._n in_o word_n and_o expression_n in_o your_o last_o you_o place_v the_o gift_n whole_o and_o sole_o in_o they_o so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v once_o rich._n against_o baxter_n so_o it_o be_v now_o i_o against_o m._n but_o how_o do_v this_o appear_v why_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n both_o by_o the_o argument_n and_o distinction_n of_o your_o last_o your_o first_o argument_n be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o good_a gift_n of_o prayer_n we_o mean_v not_o say_v you_o that_o he_o have_v any_o pious_a motion_n or_o good_a affection_n but_o that_o he_o apt_o express_v himself_o in_o that_o duty_n so_o that_o the_o apt_a expression_n be_v with_o you_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n whereas_o i_o say_v that_o without_o those_o pious_a motion_n and_o affection_n such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o good_a gift_n of_o prate_v as_o appear_v by_o pour_v out_o so_o many_o word_n but_o he_o have_v no_o good_a gift_n of_o pray_v for_o that_o be_v the_o pour_v out_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n unto_o god_n but_o you_o say_v it_o be_v vulgar_o so_o style_v i_o hope_v sir_n you_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o vulgar_a into_o their_o error_n and_o mistake_v but_o to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o they_o but_o i_o see_v your_o notion_n be_v as_o vulgar_a as_o the_o person_n you_o converse_v with_o and_o there_o be_v no_o raise_v you_o a_o twirl_n above_o the_o vulgar_a where_o all_o your_o interest_n lie_v your_o next_o argument_n be_v more_o home_n for_o the_o word_n than_o this_o for_o therein_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o word_n themselves_o whereby_o we_o express_v ourselves_o may_v be_v and_o be_v common_o term_v prayer_n which_o you_o prove_v thus_o because_o when_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o rehearse_v the_o lord_n prayer_n or_o to_o read_v common_a prayer_n the_o meaning_n be_v say_v you_o that_o he_o rehearse_v or_o read_v the_o word_n of_o those_o prayer_n not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o pious_a motion_n or_o affection_n and_o can_v any_o thing_n more_o plain_o follow_v from_o hence_o than_o that_o the_o word_n whereby_o we_o express_v ourselves_o be_v with_o you_o the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n but_o pray_v sir_n be_v the_o bare_a rehearse_v the_o word_n pray_v why_o then_o a_o parrot_n may_v pray_v for_o that_o may_v be_v teach_v all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o word_n you_o do_v not_o then_o think_v of_o that_o and_o therefore_o must_v think_v it_o over_o again_o but_o you_o have_v one_o argument_n that_o quite_o contradict_v and_o destroy_v all_o this_o again_o and_o that_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n without_o the_o gift_n of_o speech_n utterance_n or_o elocution_n and_o so_o it_o can_v neither_o lie_v in_o the_o word_n nor_o in_o the_o ability_n neither_o the_o argument_n run_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o who_o have_v a_o talon_n or_o gift_n of_o express_v desire_n to_o god_n in_o a_o suitable_a manner_n in_o pray_v that_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o elocution_n applicable_a to_o other_o occasion_n then_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o gift_n of_o elocution_n and_o 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they_o i_o can_v doubt_v your_o acceptance_n and_o shall_v therefore_o rest_v sir_n your_o assure_a friend_n and_o wellwisher_n m._n h._n june_n 10._o 1697._o letter_n xviii_o to_o j._n m._n sir_n i_o come_v now_o to_o what_o you_o have_v often_o call_v for_o and_o that_o be_v to_o prove_v extempore_o or_o free_a prayer_n to_o be_v a_o late_a invention_n bring_v into_o these_o kingdom_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o popish_a emissary_n which_o you_o say_v be_v assert_v in_o my_o sermon_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n and_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v a_o late_a invention_n have_v be_v prove_v in_o some_o measure_n already_o because_o antiquity_n make_v mention_v only_o of_o two_o way_n of_o pray_v sc_n by_o the_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o the_o use_n of_o public_a form_n when_o our_o saviour_n call_v his_o disciple_n and_o apostle_n he_o endow_v they_o with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o which_o 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