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spirit_n church_n faith_n scripture_n 5,760 5 6.0597 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34972 I. Question: Why are you a Catholic? The answer follows. II. Question: But why are you a Protestant? An answer attempted (in vain) / written by the Reverend Father S.C. Monk of the Holy Order of St. Benedict ... Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674.; Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674. Why are you a Catholic? 1686 (1686) Wing C6900; ESTC R1035 63,222 76

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to_o scripture_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o the_o same_o roman_a church_n at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o propose_v the_o belief_n of_o those_o doctrine_n to_o your_o first_o reformer_n and_o also_o give_v they_o the_o scripture_n testify_v that_o they_o be_v the_o infallible_a word_n of_o god_n therefore_o certain_o it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v evident_a to_o she_o that_o her_o doctrine_n do_v evident_o contradict_v divine_a revelation_n now_o you_o will_v not_o sure_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n there_o be_v man_n as_o learned_a and_o those_o in_o a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o among_o protestant_n man_n i_o say_v who_o also_o make_v the_o scripture_n their_o principal_a study_n and_o have_v publish_v almost_o innumerable_a commentary_n on_o they_o again_o man_n of_o who_o a_o great_a number_n live_v sequester_v from_o the_o world_n in_o a_o assiduous_a practice_n of_o spiritual_a prayer_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a 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remedy_n for_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n no_o visible_a infallible_a guide_n and_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n we_o can_v rely_v upon_o any_o man_n or_o any_o society_n of_o man_n so_o as_o to_o remain_v secure_a that_o they_o will_v not_o mislead_v we_o either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o secular_a interest_n therefore_o we_o must_v leave_v to_o all_o christian_n a_o judgement_n of_o diseretion_n to_o discern_v by_o the_o light_n of_o god_n word_n whether_o their_o teacher_n guide_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n or_o not_o every_o one_o must_v take_v the_o best_a course_n he_o can_v not_o to_o fall_v into_o any_o dangerous_a error_n and_o since_o eternity_n depend_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o man_n will_v
ability_n or_o blind_a passion_n against_o all_o guide_n establish_v in_o god_n church_n if_o divine_a revelation_n consent_n of_o antiquity_n manifest_a reason_n and_o even_o experience_n by_o outward_a sensation_n may_v be_v fit_a to_o guide_v i_o i_o must_v not_o be_v a_o protestant_n i_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n for_o divine_a revelation_n interpret_v also_o by_o consent_n of_o father_n and_o council_n inform_v i_o that_o christ_n have_v establish_v on_o earth_n a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v one_o holy_a and_o catholic_n the_o common_a mother_n and_o only_o authentic_a teacher_n of_o all_o christian_n that_o this_o church_n shall_v remain_v such_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o whosoever_o be_v not_o a_o true_a faithful_a member_n of_o this_o church_n be_v thereby_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o shall_v be_v eternal_o separate_v from_o he_o again_o evident_a reason_n show_v that_o no_o person_n or_o society_n can_v be_v esteem_v a_o member_n of_o any_o church_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o believe_v its_o doctrine_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o its_o law_n and_o government_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n assure_v we_o that_o not_o any_o of_o our_o modern_a sect_n do_v assent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o any_o church_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o not_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o have_v a_o be_v at_o their_o first_o pretend_v reformation_n therefore_o upon_o these_o ground_n it_o evident_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o say_a sect_n be_v manifest_o guilty_a of_o schism_n moreover_o since_o the_o roman_a be_v that_o church_n of_o which_o the_o first_o reformer_n once_o be_v member_n and_o by_o reform_v make_v a_o separation_n from_o it_o and_o since_o the_o same_o church_n do_v constant_o profess_v the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o be_v once_o hold_v by_o the_o universal_a body_n of_o orthodox_n christian_n and_o again_o since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o visible_a church_n upon_o earth_n to_o which_o all_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n assign_v in_o scripture_n and_o by_o the_o holy_a father_n can_v be_v so_o apply_v and_o whereto_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v so_o perfect_o accomplish_v as_o the_o roman_a it_o will_v evident_o follow_v that_o the_o present_a roman_n catholic_n church_n ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n which_o we_o confess_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o by_o consequence_n whatsoever_o doctrine_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o faith_n profess_v in_o this_o church_n be_v teach_v by_o protestant_n they_o be_v thereby_o without_o any_o particular_a discussion_n legitimate_o prejudge_v to_o be_v formal_a heresy_n now_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v by_o all_o even_o by_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n themselves_o acknowledge_v most_o dreadful_o waste_v crime_n of_o which_o i_o can_v possible_o be_v guilty_a whilst_o i_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n nor_o avoid_v the_o guilt_n of_o they_o by_o forsake_v its_o communion_n i_o conceive_v i_o have_v without_o any_o necessity_n of_o engage_v in_o particular_a dispute_n give_v you_o rational_a ground_n enable_v i_o to_o afford_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o question_n first_o propose_v by_o you_o viz._n why_o be_v you_o a_o catholic_a §._o 40._o and_o for_o a_o conclusion_n sir_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o will_v be_v utter_o in_o vain_a for_o you_o to_o attempt_v the_o avoid_n of_o the_o stigmata_fw-la brand_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o endless_a dispute_n about_o particular_a controversy_n to_o be_v state_v out_o of_o book_n for_o till_o you_o be_v able_a to_o show_v a_o present_a visible_a orthodox_n church_n the_o governor_n and_o teacher_n whereof_o be_v derive_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n which_o church_n in_o all_o those_o point_n for_o which_o you_o have_v separate_v from_o the_o roman_a teach_v as_o you_o do_v and_o either_o govern_v you_o or_o be_v govern_v by_o you_o till_o this_o i_o say_v be_v do_v your_o busy_a yourself_o about_o particular_a dispute_n will_v never_o produce_v to_o you_o peace_n of_o mind_n but_o rather_o increase_v in_o you_o pride_n and_o malice_n against_o other_o your_o first_o most_o necessary_a care_n therefore_o must_v be_v to_o establish_v yourself_o in_o such_o a_o church_n as_o can_v oblige_v you_o to_o believe_v she_o for_o by_o no_o other_o way_n can_v you_o nor_o your_o teacher_n avoid_v self-condemnation_n as_o manifest_a innovator_n there_o be_v certain_a illustrious_a mark_n assign_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n to_o distinguish_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n from_o congregation_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n such_o be_v unity_n succession_n universality_n convert_v of_o nation_n miracle_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v such_o mark_n as_o be_v perceptible_a by_o the_o mean_a capacity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v excuse_v if_o they_o mistake_v the_o church_n now_o not_o one_o of_o these_o so_o visible_a mark_n belong_v to_o you_o and_o not_o one_o but_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n §._o 41._o when_o you_o be_v urge_v to_o show_v some_o sign_n or_o mark_n which_o may_v invite_v any_o to_o join_v with_o you_o all_o you_o can_v say_v be_v that_o you_o teach_v 2._o truth_n and_o that_o you_o due_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v you_o will_v prove_v yourselves_o to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n because_o you_o say_v you_o be_v a_o true_a church_n for_o not_o the_o mark_n but_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o church_n consist_v in_o teach_v truth_n etc._n etc._n but_o mark_n of_o his_o church_n easy_o observable_a by_o all_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o lead_v the_o simple_a as_o well_o as_o the_o learned_a to_o discover_v that_o church_n which_o only_o teach_v truth_n and_o due_o administer_v his_o sacrament_n not_o any_o such_o mark_n do_v you_o pretend_v to_o show_v and_o as_o for_o this_o your_o miscall_v single_a mark_n the_o unlearned_a can_v possible_o judge_v whether_o you_o do_v indeed_o teach_v truth_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o learned_a must_v have_v spend_v their_o whole_a life_n before_o they_o can_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o judge_n and_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v convince_v that_o you_o do_v teach_v truth_n etc._n etc._n yet_o till_o you_o can_v further_o demonstrate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o schism_n but_o that_o you_o communicate_v with_o that_o one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n which_o you_o believe_v in_o the_o creed_n it_o will_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o truth_n pretend_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o you_o be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n in_o they_o to_o communicate_v with_o you_o these_o thing_n consider_v since_o i_o be_o confident_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o you_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n i_o believe_v you_o will_v find_v a_o insuperable_a difficulty_n to_o prepare_v according_a to_o the_o method_n observe_v here_o a_o tolerable_a general_a answer_n sufficient_a to_o vindicate_v your_o church_n in_o case_n i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n propose_v to_o you_o this_o question_n why_o be_v you_o a_o protestant_n prot._n judge_v not_o sir_n too_o hasty_o perhaps_o at_o our_o next_o meeting_n you_o will_v hear_v more_o than_o you_o now_o expect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o thank_v you_o for_o your_o charity_n and_o god_n willing_a i_o will_v serious_o reflect_v on_o what_o have_v be_v say_v cath._n farewell_o sir_n and_o if_o you_o think_v good_a cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o this_o little_a bundle_n of_o citation_n out_o of_o several_a ancient_a holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n who_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o ground_n which_o have_v be_v here_o discourse_v on_o they_o be_v good_a christian_n and_o catholic_n prot._n if_o they_o tell_v i_o so_o i_o shall_v not_o easy_o contemn_v what_o they_o tell_v i_o farewell_o ✚_o ¶_o testimony_n of_o holy_a father_n regard_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o forego_n discourse_n 42._o §._o 1._o of_o the_o church_n prepetual_a existence_n visibility_n etc._n etc._n obscurius_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la prophetae●de_fw-la christo_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la puto_fw-la 2d_o propterea_fw-la the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v more_o obscure_o concern_v christ_n than_o concern_v the_o church_n the_o reason_n hereof_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v because_o they_o foresee_v in_o spirit_n that_o man_n will_v make_v division_n and_o party_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o much_o dispute_n about_o christ_n himself_o but_o that_o they_o will_v raise_v great_a contention_n about_o the_o church_n therefore_o that_o be_v more_o plain_o foretell_v and_o more_o open_o prophesy_v concern_v which_o great_a contention_n will_v in_o succeed_a time_n
thought_n to_o justify_v his_o church_n by_o the_o mark_v of_o unity_n antiquity_n succession_n universality_n etc._n etc._n nor_o do_v he_o pretend_v that_o his_o church_n have_v any_o authority_n from_o christ_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o believe_v she_o rather_o than_o any_o fanatic_a congregation_n for_o she_o herself_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o say_v so_o what_o do_v he_o then_o true_o he_o leave_v his_o church_n in_o a_o desperate_o forlorn_a condition_n he_o never_o think_v of_o she_o though_o she_o be_v the_o only_a subject_n of_o the_o question_n but_o divert_v his_o fancy_n to_o spy_v out_o fault_n and_o error_n elsewhere_o comfort_v himself_o with_o a_o persuasion_n that_o he_o have_v find_v they_o though_o perhaps_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o penetrate_v into_o or_o true_o state_a one_o point_v of_o controversy_n and_o this_o illogical_a method_n sir_n you_o have_v observe_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o as_o illogical_a as_o it_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a you_o can_v mend_v it_o for_o doubtless_o if_o you_o can_v have_v furnish_v yourself_o out_o of_o your_o anti-catholick_a writer_n or_o if_o yourself_o can_v invent_v any_o specious_a argument_n to_o recommend_v to_o any_o man_n like_n or_o esteem_v the_o church_n of_o which_o you_o profess_v yourself_o a_o member_n you_o will_v not_o have_v neglect_v the_o do_v it_o you_o will_v not_o have_v be_v quite_o silent_a in_o the_o only_a matter_n which_o you_o be_v concern_v to_o prove_v now_o sir_n i_o be_o not_o desirous_a to_o take_v advantage_n against_o you_o from_o your_o past_a method_n of_o proceed_v take_v your_o own_o time_n to_o think_v better_o of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v your_o pleasure_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o three_o meeting_n i_o shall_v willing_o expect_v a_o direct_a answer_n to_o my_o question_n why_o be_v you_o still_o a_o protestant_n prot._n i_o will_v through_o god_n grace_n serious_o think_v on_o this_o and_o i_o will_v either_o provide_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n as_o you_o require_v or_o give_v you_o leave_v to_o conclude_v that_o my_o eye_n be_v open_v to_o see_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n of_o which_o i_o will_v live_v and_o die_v a_o faithful_a member_n §._o 110._o cath._n god_n holy_a spirit_n direct_v you_o and_o be_v please_v to_o take_v this_o admonition_n with_o you_o that_o unless_o you_o can_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o protestant_a church_n in_o who_o communion_n you_o have_v hitherto_o live_v to_o be_v a_o true_a member_n incorporate_v into_o that_o catholic_a church_n which_o unless_o the_o creed_n be_v false_a have_v a_o be_v before_o protestancy_n be_v hear_v of_o and_o so_o continue_v the_o same_o your_o soul_n be_v in_o evident_a danger_n unless_o you_o forsake_v she_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v also_o except_o such_o a_o demonstration_n can_v be_v produce_v that_o without_o further_a examination_n all_o those_o special_a doctrine_n which_o you_o have_v hitherto_o triumph_v in_o as_o christian_a verity_n be_v certain_o illusion_n and_o error_n because_o not_o profess_v in_o the_o same_o catholic_a church_n which_o alone_o 15._o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o who_o teach_v whosoever_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o believe_v be_v by_o our_o saviour_n sentence_n to_o be_v esteem_v as_o 17._o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n §._o 111._o and_o indeed_o to_o deal_v plain_o with_o you_o it_o be_v more_o than_o you_o can_v just_o challenge_v in_o the_o present_a occasion_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o compliance_n so_o far_o as_o to_o attend_v unto_o the_o charge_n and_o accusation_n lay_v by_o you_o against_o the_o special_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o such_o accusation_n can_v have_v no_o place_n in_o a_o answer_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o question_v propose_v in_o the_o beginning_n indeed_o if_o i_o have_v now_o as_o may_v be_v do_v another_o time_n precise_o impute_v heresy_n to_o you_o it_o may_v have_v be_v proper_a for_o you_o to_o justify_v your_o particular_a tenant_n and_o also_o to_o recrimimnate_v but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o crime_n of_o schism_n that_o i_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o protestant_a church_n and_o therefore_o ask_v you_o the_o question_n why_o be_v you_o a_o protestant_n now_o to_o this_o question_n thus_o intend_v no_o answer_n can_v be_v proper_a but_o such_o a_o one_o by_o which_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o who_o communion_n you_o live_v be_v not_o schismatical_a that_o it_o be_v not_o divide_v from_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o never_o do_v nor_o ever_o shall_v fail_v and_o that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o mark_n which_o declare_v a_o church_n to_o be_v catholic_a this_o you_o have_v not_o do_v and_o no_o wonder_n since_o you_o can_v find_v no_o help_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n from_o any_o of_o your_o writer_n and_o yet_o till_o that_o can_v be_v do_v all_o other_o dispute_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n neither_o can_v catholic_o be_v oblige_v to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o they_o or_o if_o they_o do_v so_o it_o be_v only_o to_o show_v you_o that_o be_v evident_o and_o confess_o schismatic_n you_o be_v also_o heretic_n §._o 112._o now_o sir_n since_o i_o be_o assure_v you_o will_v find_v it_o utter_o impossible_a for_o you_o this_o way_n to_o excuse_v any_o of_o your_o late_o erect_a church_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n if_o still_o notwithstanding_o you_o will_v resolve_v to_o persist_v divide_v from_o that_o catholic_a church_n which_o have_v be_v desert_v by_o they_o all_o my_o fear_n be_v that_o for_o the_o stupify_a of_o your_o conscience_n you_o will_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o late_o so_o cry_v up_o socinian_n opiate_n i_o mean_v that_o desperate_a principle_n that_o schism_n be_v schism_n one_o of_o those_o theological_a scarecrow_n with_o which_o those_o who_o hold_v a_o party_n in_o religion_n use_v to_o fright_v away_o such_o as_o make_v onquiry_n into_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o relinquish_v and_o oppose_v it_o if_o it_o either_o appear_v erroneous_a or_o suspicious_a whereas_o whosoever_o shall_v with_o a_o true_a and_o unpretended_a conscience_n persuade_v himself_o or_o but_o suspect_n that_o the_o church_n require_v a_o profession_n of_o false_a doctrine_n or_o conformity_n to_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o of_o this_o each_o particular_a person_n must_v be_v the_o judge_n in_o s●ch_a a_o case_n he_o not_o only_o may_v but_o be_v oblige_v to_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o by_o such_o separation_n not_o he_o but_o the_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n now_o sir_n be_v not_o this_o prinoiple_a a_o preservative_n of_o sovereign_a virtue_n against_o all_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o schism_n or_o heresy_n prot._n but_o what_o will_v you_o have_v a_o man_n so_o persuade_v or_o so_o suspect_v error_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n to_o do_v cath._n i_o ready_o enough_o grant_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o man_n must_v neither_o profess_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o present_a conscience_n and_o consequent_o i_o do_v not_o say_v he_o must_v separate_v but_o if_o the_o church_n for_o his_o obstinate_a disobedience_n shall_v cast_v he_o out_o he_o must_v be_v patient_a but_o the_o truth_n be_v his_o case_n be_v deplorable_a for_o every_o way_n he_o be_v expose_v to_o extreme_a danger_n if_o he_o conform_v against_o conscience_n he_o sin_v mortal_o by_o damnable_a hypocrisy_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o conform_v that_o be_v to_o submit_v his_o private_a persuasion_n or_o suspicion_n to_o the_o teach_v of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o catholic_a church_n his_o sin_n be_v yet_o more_o heinous_a be_v a_o rebellious_a disobedience_n to_o the_o high_a and_o most_o divine_o establish_v authority_n upon_o earth_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o which_o disobedience_n no_o dictate_v of_o consoience_n how_o unpretend_v soever_o can_v acquit_v he_o otherwise_o none_o but_o false_a hypocrite_n and_o subtle_a pretender_n of_o conscience_n can_v be_v guilty_a either_o of_o schism_n or_o heresy_n yea_o the_o proud_a menace_n the_o more_o self-conceited_a of_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o more_o addict_v to_o entertain_v suspicion_n and_o contempt_n of_o their_o superior_n the_o more_o innocent_a they_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o a_o full_a persuasion_n or_o it_o seem_v but_o suspicion_n that_o any_o heretical_a doctrine_n be_v orthodox_n will_v excuse_v all_o heretic_n even_o the_o most_o blasphemous_a from_o all_o guilt_n and_o danger_n and_o moreover_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o account_n the_o governor_n and_o lawful_a teacher_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o his_o church_n in_o case_n the_o excommunicate_a such_o orthodox_n heretic_n must_v alone_o be_v esteem_v heretic_n and_o schismatic_n only_o for_o teach_v truth_n and_o do_v their_o duty_n §._o 114._o indeed_o if_o he_o who_o call_v schism_n a_o