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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n certain_a disposition_n great_a 83 3 2.1564 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60881 A discourse concerning generosity Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing S4640; ESTC R221638 48,520 157

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any_o obligation_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v this_o principle_n or_o affection_n out_o of_o our_o mind_n any_o more_o than_o we_o be_v those_o of_o love_n desire_v joy_n grief_n hope_n fear_v and_o such_o like_a we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o thing_n impossible_a but_o we_o be_v under_o the_o strong_a obligation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v in_o they_o whatever_o tend_v to_o abuse_v or_o excess_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o grand_a business_n of_o our_o life_n as_o for_o the_o affection_n of_o self-esteem_a i_o be_o persuade_v the_o virtue_n or_o principle_n of_o generosity_n which_o i_o be_o about_o to_o treat_v of_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o regulate_v it_o and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v without_o fallacy_n most_o of_o the_o other_o affection_n too_o now_o in_o handle_v the_o present_a argument_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o do_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o generosity_n second_o to_o show_v the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o principle_n for_o the_o due_a government_n of_o our_o action_n three_o to_o show_v how_o generosity_n may_v be_v acquire_v or_o afterward_o improve_v in_o our_o mind_n first_o i_o shall_v try_v to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o generosity_n now_o generosity_n may_v in_o general_a be_v consider_v under_o a_o twofold_a respect_n 1._o as_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n in_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o narrow_a and_o restrain_a notion_n of_o it_o and_o next_o as_o a_o power_n or_o principle_n immediate_o found_v in_o the_o rational_a nature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a notion_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o commotion_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n or_o with_o a_o sensation_n more_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n so_o far_o it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o depend_v pure_o on_o the_o rational_a nature_n of_o a_o man_n and_o be_v attend_v with_o such_o cogitation_n as_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o soul_n so_o far_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o intellectual_a or_o rational_a power_n nor_o need_v we_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o have_v but_o one_o name_n it_o shall_v under_o different_a respect_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o affection_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o intellectual_a power_n the_o name_n we_o give_v to_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o adequate_a and_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a they_o shall_v be_v in_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v so_o strict_a a_o union_n betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n and_o such_o a_o reciprocal_a operation_n of_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o that_o sundry_a of_o his_o act_n be_v compound_v partly_o of_o sensation_n refer_v to_o the_o animal_n nature_n and_o partly_o of_o cogitation_n refer_v to_o the_o rational_a since_o therefore_o those_o cogitation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o either_o produce_v a_o virtue_n in_o man_n or_o accompany_v it_o be_v in_o most_o case_n either_o attend_v with_o or_o confirm_v by_o some_o perception_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n and_o since_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n some_o perfection_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n dispose_v the_o soul_n to_o certain_a cogitation_n helpful_a to_o the_o produce_v in_o it_o the_o act_n of_o some_o particular_a virtue_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v there_o will_v be_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o reciprocal_a operation_n a_o mixture_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o affection_n and_o so_o we_o find_v it_o fall_v out_o humility_n be_v a_o know_a virtue_n and_o pride_n a_o know_a vice_n yet_o each_o of_o these_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o passion_n or_o affection_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o other_o account_v a_o virtue_n and_o a_o vice_n humility_n for_o instance_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o virtue_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o power_n or_o principle_n refer_v pure_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o produce_v such_o cogitation_n and_o action_n as_o be_v commendable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n but_o be_v still_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o commotion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n or_o in_o general_a with_o any_o corporeal_a impression_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o several_a other_o virtue_n and_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la of_o several_a vice_n generosity_n then_o consider_v as_o a_o affection_n consist_v in_o a_o just_a self-esteem_a whereby_o a_o man_n value_v himself_o just_a so_o much_o as_o he_o lawful_o and_o fair_o may_v and_o under_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o species_n of_o the_o general_a affection_n call_v admiration_n and_o hold_v the_o medium_fw-la between_o the_o two_o passion_n of_o vicious_a humility_n and_o pride_n correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o each_o but_o there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a other_o disposition_n or_o habitude_n worth_n remark_v because_o they_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o ornament_n which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o generosity_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v a_o masculine_a firmness_n and_o constancy_n presence_n of_o mind_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n this_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n be_v of_o force_n to_o compose_v a_o man_n spirit_n to_o establish_v his_o thought_n and_o to_o preserve_v he_o steady_a and_o consistent_a with_o himself_o and_o by_o those_o mean_n secure_v he_o not_o only_o from_o many_o of_o the_o livity_n and_o imbecility_n which_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o who_o be_v guide_v by_o impulse_n and_o fortuitous_a impression_n but_o also_o from_o several_a of_o those_o error_n and_o preposterous_a act_n to_o which_o fear_n or_o feebleness_n of_o spirit_n be_v wont_a to_o expose_v men._n and_o so_o presence_n of_o mind_n operate_v in_o much_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o case_n of_o sudden_a emergency_n and_o by_o preserve_v the_o mind_n intrepid_a undisturbed_a and_o present_a to_o itself_o on_o such_o occasion_n secure_v the_o man_n from_o be_v surprise_v into_o thing_n hurtful_a or_o indecent_a so_o likewise_o the_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n which_o accompany_v generosity_n serve_v to_o render_v man_n pacific_a agreeable_a and_o easy_a to_o themselves_o and_o other_o and_o as_o it_o tend_v to_o overcome_v the_o humorous_a and_o sour_a quality_n which_o make_v man_n uneasy_a to_o themselves_o and_o disagreeable_a in_o conversation_n so_o it_o likewise_o dispose_v they_o to_o all_o the_o decent_a expression_n imaginable_a of_o civility_n and_o complaisance_n it_o be_v true_a the_o several_a disposition_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v many_o time_n owe_v to_o man_n natural_a temperament_n but_o yet_o if_o man_n have_v they_o not_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v in_o great_a measure_n within_o their_o power_n to_o acquire_v they_o or_o to_o cultivate_v and_o improve_v they_o when_o acquire_v and_o to_o correct_v the_o contrary_a quality_n some_o man_n indeed_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o ingenuous_a disposition_n candid_a sincere_a modest_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a and_o masculine_a temper_n have_v by_o the_o particular_a vouchsafement_n of_o god_n almighty_n a_o loveliness_n and_o sweetness_n of_o spirit_n which_o can_v be_v express_v and_o such_o a_o command_n over_o their_o spirit_n as_o be_v of_o extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o they_o they_o who_o have_v these_o and_o the_o like_a quality_n implant_v in_o they_o by_o nature_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n bear_v to_o generosity_n and_o even_o they_o who_o have_v they_o in_o a_o low_a degree_n be_v altogether_o unexcusable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o cherish_v and_o improve_v they_o since_o the_o acquisition_n of_o generosity_n will_v be_v so_o easy_a where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o natural_a aptitude_n for_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o man_n be_v particular_o unhappy_a in_o their_o composure_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o feral_a temper_n dark_a and_o solitary_a in_o their_o mind_n stubborn_a haughty_a or_o of_o feeble_a and_o impotent_a spirit_n he_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o of_o these_o or_o such_o like_a ill_a quality_n for_o one_o not_o with_o a_o good_a grace_n suppose_v they_o all_o in_o one_o man_n be_v its_o true_a under_o peculiar_a difficulty_n as_o to_o the_o acquire_v of_o generosity_n but_o as_o that_o aught_o to_o quicken_v his_o diligence_n and_o care_n to_o overcome_v those_o impediment_n which_o his_o natural_a temper_n put_v he_o under_o so_o if_o he_o do_v overcome_v they_o his_o conquest_n will_v be_v the_o more_o glorious_a but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o in_o this_o place_n but_o from_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o people_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o what_o manner_n generosity_n reside_v in_o man_n temper_n and_o how_o it_o mix_v itself_o with_o their_o other_o affection_n and_o disposition_n and_o this_o i_o think_v do_v
it_o therefore_o in_o itself_o culpable_a if_o it_o be_v mischievous_a in_o its_o abuse_n may_v it_o not_o be_v advantageous_a in_o its_o right_n and_o regular_a use_n if_o it_o produce_v this_o effect_n in_o we_o it_o do_v not_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v do_v this_o natural_o and_o unavoidable_o but_o by_o accident_n and_o by_o our_o own_o fault_n there_o be_v several_a principle_n or_o propensity_n that_o belong_v to_o our_o nature_n which_o will_v certain_o run_v into_o extreme_n if_o they_o be_v not_o balance_v and_o right_o manage_v especial_o those_o which_o be_v as_o this_o be_v vehement_a and_o of_o powerful_a influence_n upon_o we_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o think_v that_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o culpable_a and_o unmanageable_a why_o shall_v we_o think_v this_o to_o be_v so_o let_v we_o turn_v our_o eye_n but_o to_o a_o few_o instance_n every_o body_n know_v we_o have_v in_o we_o a_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n which_o be_v indeed_o both_o innocent_a in_o itself_o and_o also_o of_o great_a and_o necessary_a use_n but_o this_o be_v likewise_o apt_a to_o exceed_v its_o just_a bound_n if_o man_n shall_v give_v it_o a_o lose_v rein_n and_o follow_v without_o reserve_v its_o blind_a dictate_v it_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n throw_v they_o into_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o fear_n and_o solicitude_n for_o themselves_o as_o will_v render_v they_o useless_a to_o their_o friend_n or_o their_o country_n as_o will_v disable_v they_o to_o pursue_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n charity_n fortitude_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n the_o practice_n whereof_o may_v be_v attend_v with_o danger_n and_o hazard_n and_o will_v perhaps_o sometime_o destroy_v the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o this_o principle_n seem_v design_v as_o it_o befall_v they_o who_o hurl_v themselves_o into_o danger_n or_o death_n through_o excessive_a fear_n of_o it_o and_o solicitude_n to_o avoid_v it_o there_o be_v also_o in_o man_n a_o vehement_a desire_n of_o procreation_n and_o that_o propensity_n be_v innocent_a in_o itself_o and_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o govern_v as_o to_o answer_v its_o end_n without_o exceed_v the_o just_a bound_n yet_o shall_v man_n let_v themselves_o loose_a to_o follow_v its_o impulse_n without_o fear_n or_o wit_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v carry_v they_o into_o the_o last_o extravagancy_n so_o likewise_o the_o innate_a desire_n of_o happiness_n that_o be_v in_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v direct_v right_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v we_o but_o man_n may_v misapply_v it_o and_o when_o they_o do_v so_o it_o will_v by_o the_o prevail_a influence_n it_o have_v upon_o they_o carry_v they_o far_o into_o the_o extreme_a and_o inspire_v they_o with_o as_o great_a a_o fervency_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o false_a or_o imaginary_a good_a as_o of_o the_o real_a and_o true_a one._n in_o short_a these_o and_o other_o vehement_a and_o operative_a principle_n or_o propensity_n be_v give_v man_n for_o wise_a and_o good_a purpose_n some_o of_o which_o we_o be_v able_a easy_o to_o discover_v and_o if_o they_o be_v right_o manage_v will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n but_o if_o we_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o conduct_v they_o by_o our_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o blame_n will_v just_o fall_v upon_o our_o own_o self_n it_o will_v not_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v either_o turn_n to_o so_o good_a account_n or_o so_o well_o become_v we_o to_o bequarrel_v and_o find_v fault_n with_o our_o own_o nature_n and_o composure_n as_o it_o will_v to_o endeavour_v all_o we_o can_v to_o attemper_n and_o conduct_v the_o principle_n and_o propensity_n that_o be_v in_o we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o revelation_n but_o i_o be_o now_o concern_v only_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o self_n esteem_n and_o therefore_o shall_v proceed_v to_o consider_v how_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o generosity_n and_o conduct_v by_o it_o whoso_o exact_o observe_v the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n will_v find_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o can_v so_o proper_o and_o absolute_o be_v call_v a_o man_n own_o as_o the_o free_a disposal_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o that_o general_o speak_v a_o man_n can_v just_o be_v either_o praise_v or_o dispraise_v but_o for_o those_o action_n which_o depend_v on_o this_o freedom_n of_o his_o nature_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o else_o so_o entire_o in_o his_o own_o power_n now_o agreeable_o hereto_o the_o character_n of_o a_o generous_a man_n will_v be_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o generous_a man_n find_v in_o himself_o a_o resolution_n to_o use_v that_o freedom_n of_o his_o will_n right_o and_o thereupon_o be_v always_o incline_v to_o undertake_v and_o execute_v what_o he_o shall_v judge_v best_o and_o most_o fit_v to_o be_v do_v and_o then_o he_o value_v himself_o upon_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o sincere_a use_n of_o his_o natural_a freedom_n and_o the_o firm_a purpose_n he_o make_v to_o prosecute_v virtue_n with_o a_o extreme_a application_n he_o do_v not_o value_v himself_o upon_o account_n of_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o beget_v pride_n in_o man_n such_o as_o honour_n riches_n wit_n beauty_n success_n or_o the_o like_a but_o upon_o account_n of_o that_o which_o no_o man_n can_v properly_z speaking_z be_v proud_a of_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o excellency_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o above_o other_o man_n but_o a_o property_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n in_o general_a to_o wit_n the_o free_a disposal_n of_o his_o own_o will._n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o be_v secure_v from_o pride_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o fail_n and_o imperfection_n incident_a to_o human_a nature_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o those_o error_n and_o offence_n which_o he_o see_v in_o other_o men._n and_o he_o consider_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o other_o man_n as_o have_v the_o free_a disposal_n of_o their_o own_o will_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o have_v of_o his_o may_v use_v that_o freedom_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o do_v or_o better_a if_o they_o be_v not_o themselves_o in_o fault_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o incline_v to_o entertain_v big_a thought_n of_o himself_o or_o to_o prefer_v himself_o before_o other_o men._n and_o this_o preserve_v he_o in_o a_o humble_a and_o modest_a temper_n of_o mind_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o find_v in_o himself_o as_o i_o have_v say_v a_o steady_a purpose_n of_o use_v his_o natural_a freedom_n right_o and_o of_o do_v always_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v that_o which_o be_v real_o and_o absolute_o best_a which_o he_o think_v be_v the_o main_a thing_n that_o give_v man_n a_o real_a value_n or_o worth_n he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v though_o he_o want_v several_a of_o those_o external_n consideration_n for_o which_o man_n be_v general_o value_v in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o honour_n wealth_n beauty_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o do_v he_o much_o care_n if_o he_o be_v contemn_v for_o the_o want_n of_o they_o much_o less_o be_v he_o concern_v if_o he_o fortune_n to_o be_v disvalue_v for_o a_o defect_n in_o some_o of_o those_o trivial_a thing_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o people_n pass_v for_o recommendation_n of_o a_o man_n such_o as_o garb_n air_n mien_n accent_n or_o the_o like_a and_o thus_o he_o be_v place_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o contempt_n and_o secure_v from_o a_o vicious_a humility_n or_o abjectness_n of_o spirit_n and_o when_o he_o survey_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o skill_n be_v it_o great_a or_o less_o both_o the_o human_a nature_n in_o general_a and_o himself_o in_o particular_a he_o become_v sensible_a that_o he_o have_v no_o absolute_a need_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o power_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n to_o acquire_v and_o keep_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o much_o disquiet_v though_o he_o want_v several_a of_o the_o ornament_n and_o accommodation_n of_o life_n which_o other_o have_v thus_o if_o he_o have_v not_o those_o external_n thing_n which_o man_n be_v ordinary_o value_v for_o he_o do_v not_o upon_o that_o account_n think_v himself_o much_o inferior_a to_o those_o that_o have_v they_o and_o if_o he_o have_v he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o superior_a upon_o that_o account_n to_o those_o that_o have_v they_o not_o he_o have_v a_o low_a value_n for_o external_n thing_n and_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o can_v just_o advance_v or_o the_o want_n of_o they_o just_o sink_v a_o man_n real_a price_n and_o therefore_o in_o estimate_v either_o
look_v in_o they_o as_o proper_a object_n not_o only_o of_o justice_n but_o also_o of_o kindness_n and_o beneficence_n a_o serenity_n of_o mind_n mix_v with_o the_o perception_n of_o kindness_n and_o gratitude_n and_o a_o sense_n of_o decorum_n which_o kind_n of_o sentiment_n serve_v to_o open_v his_o heart_n and_o to_o dispose_v he_o as_o well_o to_o make_v suitable_a acknowledgement_n of_o favour_n and_o obligation_n as_o likewise_o to_o do_v these_o and_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v seem_v most_o become_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o generosity_n do_v likewise_o belong_v sincerity_n and_o rectitude_n of_o spirit_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o anon_o and_o to_o it_o likewise_o belong_v dispassionateness_n and_o tranquillity_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o man_n passion_n and_o unbridled_a appetite_n do_v ruffle_v and_o disorder_v they_o to_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n and_o by_o disturb_v the_o regular_a use_n of_o their_o natural_a freedom_n and_o raise_v storm_n and_o tempest_n in_o their_o mind_n impel_v they_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o many_o foolish_a extravagant_a and_o wicked_a thing_n which_o afterward_o bring_v upon_o they_o shame_n regret_n remorse_n of_o conscience_n and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n now_o generosity_n be_v adapt_v to_o remedy_v these_o evil_n for_o the_o generous_a man_n by_o the_o command_n he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o spirit_n and_o the_o government_n he_o maintain_v over_o his_o passion_n and_o inclination_n be_v the_o better_o secure_v in_o that_o tranquillity_n which_o the_o regular_a use_n of_o man_n natural_a freedom_n be_v wont_a to_o produce_v and_o since_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n afterward_o to_o repent_v he_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o escape_v remorse_n of_o conscience_n than_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o give_v the_o mind_n a_o more_o sharp_a and_o torment_a pain_n evenness_n of_o temper_n in_o judge_v and_o act_v be_v another_o property_n of_o generosity_n this_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v sometime_o call_v in_o one_o word_n moderation_n and_o be_v produce_v or_o maintain_v by_o that_o firmness_n of_o mind_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v that_o the_o due_a government_n of_o a_o man_n spirit_n and_o of_o his_o passion_n corporeal_a impression_n and_o inclination_n the_o irregularity_n whereof_o do_v so_o much_o pervert_v man_n judgement_n concern_v thing_n and_o betray_v they_o into_o so_o many_o weak_a and_o wicked_a action_n must_v needs_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o establish_v he_o in_o this_o even_a temper_n of_o mind_n exact_a observation_n of_o decorum_n be_v likewise_o another_o property_n of_o generosity_n we_o know_v there_o be_v several_a thing_n either_o lawful_a or_o at_o least_o countenance_v by_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o be_v real_o not_o expedient_a or_o fit_v to_o be_v do_v as_o be_v against_o decency_n and_o good_a grace_n in_o such_o case_n the_o generous_a man_n consider_v not_o bare_o what_o be_v lawful_a or_o practicable_a but_o withal_o what_o be_v decent_a and_o seemly_a the_o respect_n he_o have_v for_o the_o humane_a nature_n incline_v he_o to_o conceal_v its_o imperfection_n to_o cover_v what_o be_v uncomely_a with_o the_o vail_n of_o modesty_n and_o to_o submit_v quiet_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n without_o violate_v purity_n or_o decency_n internal_o in_o his_o mind_n or_o open_o in_o his_o word_n or_o action_n he_o will_v not_o offer_v unhandsome_a thing_n to_o matron_n or_o virgin_n or_o put_v modest_a person_n to_o the_o blush_n and_o endeavour_n in_o general_a to_o avoid_v such_o word_n and_o gesture_n as_o be_v ungraceful_a so_o likewise_o he_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o be_v assume_v impertinent_a or_o troublesome_a in_o company_n to_o put_v the_o banter_n and_o ridicule_n upon_o other_o to_o reflect_v upon_o they_o or_o insult_v over_o their_o weakness_n and_o imperfection_n to_o pry_v into_o other_o man_n secret_n or_o meddle_v with_o matter_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v he_o he_o bear_v with_o many_o thing_n connive_n at_o and_o pass_v many_o thing_n over_o in_o silence_n in_o a_o word_n he_o consider_v his_o sex_n his_o age_n his_o station_n his_o character_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o condition_n and_o endeavour_n with_o respect_n to_o they_o all_o to_o comport_v himself_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o decorum_n and_o since_o decency_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o a_o refine_a and_o delicate_a nature_n and_o the_o perfection_n as_o it_o be_v of_o right_n and_o lawful_a as_o equity_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o justice_n the_o generous_a man_n who_o resolve_v to_o do_v to_o his_o power_n that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o become_a and_o to_o attain_v as_o high_a a_o degree_n in_o virtue_n as_o he_o can_v must_v neeeds_o find_v himself_o under_o a_o obligation_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o decency_n in_o short_a generosity_n import_v a_o extreme_a love_n and_o veneration_n for_o virtue_n the_o generous_a man_n look_v upon_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n to_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a and_o become_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o great_a ornament_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n it_o be_v to_o he_o the_o great_a index_n and_o rule_n of_o honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a and_o therefore_o when_o he_o look_v round_o about_o he_o he_o can_v see_v nothing_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o esteem_n and_o ambition_n in_o comparison_n of_o it_o be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o worthy_a of_o his_o care_n and_o regard_n as_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o advance_v he_o to_o a_o conformity_n unto_o the_o supreme_a and_o most_o perfect_a be_v and_o which_o lead_v he_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o true_a and_o high_a felicity_n his_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o so_o that_o when_o he_o resolve_v to_o use_v his_o natural_a freedom_n right_o and_o to_o prosecute_v with_o all_o his_o might_n that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o best_o he_o do_v so_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n that_o be_v the_o secret_a spring_n of_o his_o motion_n and_o the_o butt_n of_o his_o ambition_n this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o general_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o generosity_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o to_o show_v the_o agreement_n and_o affinity_n there_o be_v between_o it_o and_o several_a other_o virtue_n which_o have_v be_v deserve_o esteem_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o likewise_o between_o it_o and_o some_o of_o those_o excellent_a rule_n of_o conduct_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o mankind_n in_o most_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o after_o that_o i_o will_v consider_v brief_o the_o influence_n it_o have_v even_o upon_o what_o be_v more_o strict_o call_v piety_n and_o religion_n by_o all_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o sentiment_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o generosity_n be_v attend_v with_o all_o do_v entire_o correspond_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o those_o sentiment_n and_o disposition_n which_o the_o most_o eminent_a virtue_n and_o approve_a rule_n of_o action_n serve_v to_o produce_v in_o we_o and_o the_o do_v of_o this_o will_n i_o conceive_v not_o only_o afford_v we_o a_o full_a interpretation_n of_o the_o principle_n which_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v but_o likewise_o be_v of_o considerable_a use_n to_o we_o in_o our_o practice_n now_o there_o be_v six_o principal_a virtue_n which_o i_o shall_v take_v particular_a notice_n of_o in_o this_o place_n to_o wit_n prudence_n sincerity_n and_o patience_n which_o be_v call_v primitive_a virtue_n and_o justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n which_o be_v call_v derivative_a one_o prudence_n be_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o a_o man_n judge_n right_o of_o thing_n and_o this_o no_o man_n can_v well_o do_v who_o be_v not_o competent_o free_a from_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n passion_n and_o the_o other_o imbecillity_n which_o hinder_v man_n from_o the_o clear_a discernment_n of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o true_a now_o it_o be_v the_o generous_a man_n constant_a endeavour_n to_o overcome_v and_o keep_v his_o mind_n free_a from_o those_o impediment_n as_o i_o have_v before_o note_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o be_v very_o much_o secure_v from_o several_a of_o those_o error_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o prudence_n such_o as_o rashness_n precipitance_n levity_n credulity_n obstinacy_n blind_a zeal_n partiality_n and_o the_o like_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v dispose_v and_o enable_v to_o judge_n and_o choose_v right_o to_o explain_v this_o i_o shall_v at_o present_v only_o make_v use_n of_o the_o follow_a instance_n wave_v other_o which_o may_v be_v give_v we_o find_v there_o
be_v a_o sort_n of_o imprudence_n which_o man_n be_v betray_v into_o by_o a_o unaccountable_a gaiety_n of_o temper_n that_o sometime_o befall_v they_o and_o though_o this_o be_v common_o most_o incident_a to_o young_a people_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o briskness_n that_o be_v in_o their_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v most_o apt_a to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o vehement_a and_o sudden_a emotion_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o who_o retain_v this_o levity_n and_o gaiety_n of_o temper_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v far_o advance_v in_o year_n now_o generosity_n help_v to_o correct_v the_o irregularity_n of_o this_o temper_n as_o it_o balla_v and_o poise_n the_o mind_n and_o excite_v man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v grave_a manly_a and_o discreet_a that_o be_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o a_o generous_a man_n firm_o and_o advise_o to_o resolve_v to_o prosecute_v in_o all_o his_o action_n as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v that_o which_o be_v ultimate_o and_o simple_o best_o whilst_o we_o suppose_v he_o to_o do_v that_o we_o must_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v competent_o conusant_n and_o capable_a of_o judge_v what_o be_v best_a that_o be_v to_o be_v at_o least_o a_o competent_o prudent_a man._n sincerity_n be_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v dispose_v sincere_o and_o upright_o to_o prosecute_v that_o which_o he_o deem_v to_o be_v simple_o best_a this_o virtue_n be_v one_o of_o the_o bright_a character_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o other_o virtue_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n almighty_a as_o we_o may_v judge_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o as_o sufficient_o appear_v from_o several_a express_a declaration_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a recommendation_n to_o generosity_n if_o that_o be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o cognation_n with_o it_o now_o sincerity_n have_v a_o especial_a relation_n to_o the_o will._n it_o consist_v in_o a_o simplicity_n of_o mind_n and_o a_o rectitude_n of_o will_n and_o intention_n it_o be_v that_o purity_n and_o uncorrupt_a chastity_n of_o the_o will_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v engage_v to_o adhere_v unto_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v best_a but_o generosity_n be_v likewise_o accompany_v with_o the_o same_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o sincerity_n produce_v in_o men._n for_o generosity_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o especial_a relation_n to_o the_o will._n it_o be_v attend_v with_o that_o rectitude_n of_o the_o will_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v continual_o engage_v to_o endeavour_v to_o use_v his_o natural_a freedom_n right_o and_o to_o choose_v and_o do_v to_o his_o power_n in_o all_o case_n that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v best_a the_o very_a description_n of_o these_o two_o correspond_v mutual_o and_o enter_v into_o one_o another_o since_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v best_a be_v for_o a_o inviolable_a law_n both_o to_o the_o sincere_a and_o to_o the_o generous_a man_n these_o two_o virtue_n must_v needs_o have_v the_o strict_a connexion_n imaginable_a as_o for_o patience_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o a_o man_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v content_v to_o endure_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v difficult_a and_o unungrateful_a to_o the_o animal_n nature_n this_o virtue_n evident_o appertain_v to_o generosity_n and_o may_v in_o partitular_a be_v refer_v to_o the_o masculine_a firmness_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v part_n of_o that_o character_n for_o patience_n do_v not_o reside_v in_o a_o feeble_a spirit_n or_o in_o a_o breast_n agitate_a with_o untamed_a and_o impetuous_a passion_n it_o dwell_v in_o masculine_a and_o firm_a mind_n which_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o shock_n of_o hardship_n and_o think_v it_o inglorious_o to_o shrink_v when_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n thus_o also_o the_o generous_a man_n confirm_v himself_o in_o a_o resolution_n to_o bear_v the_o injury_n of_o man_n and_o other_o misfortune_n that_o may_v befall_v he_o and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o throw_v himself_o rash_o into_o danger_n or_o misfortune_n yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v through_o they_o with_o a_o even_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n nor_o indeed_o can_v the_o generous_a man_n without_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o the_o masculine_a virtue_n of_o patience_n execute_v those_o resolution_n which_o he_o make_v of_o pursue_v the_o high_a good_a without_o it_o the_o formidable_a prospect_n of_o death_n pain_n poverty_n shame_n on_o the_o like_a will_v quick_o break_v his_o measure_n and_o dissolve_v his_o resolution_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o arm_v himself_o with_o this_o virtue_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a the_o more_o constant_o and_o steady_o to_o put_v in_o be_v the_o just_a resolution_n he_o make_v of_o act_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n so_o likewise_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n which_o put_v man_n into_o disorder_n and_o impatience_n that_o do_v befall_v they_o unavoidable_o and_o without_o their_o own_o choice_n such_o as_o neither_o their_o industry_n or_o foresight_n can_v prevent_v and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n man_n do_v oftentimes_o by_o their_o own_o folly_n and_o peevishness_n create_v vexation_n to_o themselves_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o whether_o man_n be_v under_o misfortune_n of_o the_o first_o or_o latter_a sort_n we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o uneasiness_n they_o endure_v in_o those_o case_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o impatience_n and_o ungovernableness_n of_o their_o spirit_n by_o mean_n whereof_o that_o which_o will_v otherwise_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v endure_v become_v intolerable_a to_o they_o now_o as_o to_o the_o vexation_n which_o we_o voluntary_o bring_v upon_o ourselves_o i_o need_v not_o say_v that_o generosity_n help_v we_o to_o endure_v they_o for_o which_o be_v much_o better_o it_o do_v real_o help_v to_o prevent_v they_o it_o tend_v to_o cure_v man_n of_o those_o little_a freak_n and_o imbecillity_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o and_o so_o by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n take_v away_o the_o effect_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o misfortune_n which_o it_o be_v less_o in_o our_o power_n to_o prevent_v generosity_n which_o help_v we_o to_o govern_v our_o passion_n and_o appetite_n which_o arm_n our_o mind_n with_o masculine_a resolution_n in_o a_o word_n which_o make_v we_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o submit_v patient_o to_o the_o sovereign_a and_o wise_a government_n of_o almighty_n god_n whether_o he_o distribute_v sweet_a or_o ungrateful_a thing_n and_o to_o suffer_v hardship_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n i_o say_v generosity_n which_o operate_v within_o we_o in_o this_o manner_n must_v needs_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o beget_v in_o we_o a_o patience_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n next_o consider_v justice_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o uniform_a purpose_n of_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a now_o the_o generous_a man_n pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o this_o virtue_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v right_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o likewise_o to_o every_o body_n else_o for_o he_o neither_o envy_n nor_o hate_v any_o body_n he_o think_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a part_n to_o do_v a_o unjust_a thing_n to_o another_o either_o by_o detract_n from_o his_o just_a desert_n or_o by_o wrong_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n his_o bed_n or_o his_o person_n and_o so_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o several_a vice_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o justice_n such_o as_o slander_v false_a testimony_n and_o subordination_n bribery_n and_o unjust_a judgement_n covetousness_n extortion_n murder_n adultery_n rapine_n oppression_n fraud_n cruelty_n and_o the_o like_a nay_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o do_v strict_a justice_n to_o other_o man_n but_o choose_v to_o render_v they_o more_o than_o what_o be_v in_o strictness_n due_a rather_o than_o less_o he_o relax_n and_o qualify_v as_o far_o as_o he_o lawful_o may_v what_o be_v rigorous_a and_o extreme_a and_o exercise_v justice_n with_o that_o moderation_n and_o equity_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o flower_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o and_o since_o it_o be_v part_n of_o his_o character_n that_o he_o have_v no_o mighty_a value_n for_o honour_n riches_n or_o the_o like_a external_a thing_n he_o be_v under_o the_o less_o temptation_n to_o wrong_v other_o in_o order_n to_o advance_v or_o enrich_v himself_o with_o their_o spoil_n so_o likewise_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o mean_a and_o abject_a thing_n to_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o such_o as_o
have_v oblige_v he_o or_o do_v he_o good_a office_n and_o therefore_o be_v careful_a to_o show_v upon_o all_o fit_a occasion_n his_o gratitude_n to_o his_o benefactor_n account_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o justice_n and_o honour_n so_o to_o do_v and_o he_o be_v likewise_o careful_a to_o demonstrate_v a_o entire_a fidelity_n to_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v to_o he_o a_o trust_n account_v it_o both_o unjust_a and_o mean-spirited_n to_o be_v treacherous_a or_o unfaithful_a and_o whilst_o he_o consider_v the_o strait_a alliance_n and_o consanguinity_n there_o be_v between_o man_n and_o man_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o common_a nature_n they_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o and_o likewise_o the_o just_a title_n that_o all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o fall_v from_o the_o common_a right_n of_o their_o nature_n have_v not_o only_o to_o his_o esteem_n and_o good_a will_n but_o also_o to_o all_o those_o good_a office_n which_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n to_o render_v to_o they_o he_o find_v himself_o engage_v even_o in_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v courteous_a affable_a easy_a of_o access_n humane_a candid_a and_o oblige_v to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o exercise_v as_o far_o as_o he_o fair_o may_v the_o respective_a office_n of_o charity_n beneficence_n hospitality_n and_o philanthropy_n towards_o they_o and_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o justice_n require_v with_o respect_n to_o mankind_n so_o he_o consider_v also_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v due_a to_o almighty_a god_n and_o this_o engage_v he_o to_o the_o exact_a performance_n of_o the_o respective_a office_n of_o piety_n which_o relate_v to_o almighty_a god_n so_o likewise_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o owe_v a_o duty_n and_o respect_n to_o truth_n also_o and_o this_o oblige_v he_o to_o a_o entire_a veracity_n and_o make_v he_o punctual_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o contract_n as_o far_o as_o lie_v real_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o his_o power_n and_o consider_v that_o lie_v equivocate_a or_o dissemble_v be_v mean_a and_o rascally_a action_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o token_n of_o a_o abject_a spirit_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o avoid_v these_o and_o such_o like_a little_a art_n if_o he_o will_v pursue_v the_o character_n of_o a_o just_a and_o generous_a man._n as_o for_o fortitude_n whereby_o man_n be_v enable_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n to_o achieve_v and_o undergo_v great_a and_o difficult_a thing_n and_o even_o to_o suffer_v death_n itself_o with_o a_o firm_a and_o intrepid_a mind_n it_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o generosity_n that_o several_a of_o the_o character_n of_o generosity_n have_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v ascribe_v by_o moralist_n to_o it_o and_o to_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o name_n of_o fortitude_n or_o magnanimity_n now_o fortitude_n or_o magnanimity_n consist_v in_o that_o true_a gallantry_n of_o mind_n which_o qualify_v man_n for_o great_a undertake_n which_o enable_v they_o to_o encounter_v with_o a_o constant_a and_o serene_a mind_n the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n that_o attend_v elevate_v employment_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o all_o this_o in_o general_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n and_o in_o particular_a for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n generosity_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o undivided_a cognation_n and_o as_o fortitude_n have_v in_o most_o age_n be_v esteem_v and_o honour_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n insomuch_o that_o the_o other_o good_a habit_n or_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v virtue_n from_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o so_o the_o generous_a man_n have_v a_o genius_n peculiar_o suit_v to_o make_v good_a the_o character_n of_o that_o virtue_n and_o though_o he_o be_v as_o sensible_a of_o pain_n and_o misfortune_n as_o other_o man_n yet_o he_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v his_o spirit_n from_o be_v oppress_v or_o soften_v by_o they_o and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o support_v himself_o under_o all_o with_o a_o steadiness_n and_o constancy_n become_v his_o character_n then_o for_o temperance_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o man_n be_v restrain_v in_o the_o use_n of_o sensitive_a pleasure_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o pursue_v thing_n more_o sublime_a and_o noble_a this_o be_v evident_o of_o kin_n to_o generosity_n which_o likewise_o suggest_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o postpone_v all_o manner_n of_o sensitive_a gratification_n to_o those_o other_o exercise_n of_o the_o mind_n whereby_o it_o be_v lead_v to_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o best_a he_o can_v prosecute_v that_o which_o be_v absolute_o best_a with_o a_o just_a vigour_n who_o be_v continual_o incline_v to_o gratify_v the_o body_n in_o its_o several_a appetite_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o do_v more_o than_o that_o hinder_v man_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n but_o the_o generous_a man_n be_v sensible_a that_o it_o be_v unbecoming_a the_o dignity_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n for_o a_o man_n to_o indulge_v himself_o too_o much_o in_o corporeal_a pleasure_n or_o gratify_v the_o extravagant_a desire_n of_o the_o body_n that_o this_o will_v be_v to_o set_v the_o rational_a and_o the_o animal_n nature_n upon_o the_o same_o level_n or_o perhaps_o to_o prefer_v the_o latter_a before_o the_o former_a and_o be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o true_a humility_n to_o condescend_v so_o low_a he_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o rank_n and_o order_n wherein_o god_n almighty_n have_v place_v he_o and_o all_o this_o he_o do_v not_o out_o of_o a_o contempt_n of_o other_o creature_n more_o ignoble_a than_o himself_o but_o out_o of_o a_o just_a esteem_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o own_o order_n and_o out_o of_o a_o sincere_a regard_n to_o virtue_n and_o when_o he_o observe_v how_o much_o voluptuousness_n tend_v to_o bewitch_v man_n mind_n to_o render_v man_n soft_a terrene_a and_o degenerate_a and_o to_o extinguish_v the_o seed_n of_o goodness_n in_o they_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o temperate_a and_o discreet_a in_o the_o use_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o apparent_a danger_n of_o forfeit_v those_o virtuous_a habit_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n wherein_o he_o place_v his_o great_a honour_n and_o happiness_n and_o thus_o he_o be_v arm_v against_o several_a vice_n that_o be_v opposite_a to_o temperance_n such_o as_o lasciviousness_n excess_n in_o meat_n and_o drink_n vanity_n in_o behaviour_n or_o apparel_n and_o other_o softness_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o luxury_n or_o abuse_v but_o further_a as_o touch_v those_o excellent_a rule_n of_o conduct_n which_o i_o before_o take_v notice_n of_o let_v we_o see_v how_o generosity_n stand_v with_o respect_n to_o they_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v two_o principal_o to_o be_v consider_v do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v by_o and_o know_v thyself_o as_o for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o do_v unto_o other_o as_o you_o will_v they_o shall_v do_v unto_o you_o and_o do_v not_o to_o other_o what_o you_o will_v not_o they_o shall_v do_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o apply_v that_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o that_o they_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o natural_a justice_n and_o equity_n and_o be_v of_o a_o comprehen_fw-ge five_o and_o delicate_a nature_n do_v not_o only_o direct_v we_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o justice_n but_o likewise_o serve_v to_o guide_v we_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o mercy_n where_o those_o of_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v either_o obscure_a or_o defective_a and_o this_o be_v one_o great_a use_n of_o generosity_n which_o be_v also_o a_o principle_n so_o comprehensive_a that_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v it_o import_v in_o it_o the_o sum_n of_o that_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o man_n owe_v to_o one_o another_o and_o be_v of_o so_o fine_a and_o delicate_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o restrain_v man_n from_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o according_a to_o human_a law_n or_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o justice_n may_v appear_v lawful_a and_o incline_v they_o oftentimes_o as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v to_o do_v more_o than_o those_o ordinary_a rule_n in_o strictness_n require_v at_o their_o hand_n as_o to_o the_o latter_a precept_n know_v thyself_o this_o we_o be_v tell_v be_v former_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v immediate_o communicate_v unto_o man_n from_o heaven_n e_z coelo_fw-la descendit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v and_o observe_v at_o this_o day_n now_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o be_v of_o use_n principal_o two_o way_n to_o wit_n as_o it_o make_v we_o sensible_a on_o the_o one_o
own_o trial_n and_o experience_n that_o be_v it_o which_o i_o shall_v principal_o recommend_v to_o they_o and_o there_o be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o make_v a_o trial_n because_o they_o can_v reasonable_o think_v that_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o a_o help_n it_o will_v be_v any_o impediment_n to_o they_o in_o a_o virtuous_a course_n or_o that_o the_o measure_v it_o put_v they_o into_o will_v be_v harsh_a and_o undelightful_a when_o the_o principle_n itself_o be_v so_o congenial_a and_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o uncorrupt_a sentiment_n of_o their_o mind_n in_o sum_n if_o this_o principle_n be_v well_o pursue_v there_o will_v in_o all_o appearance_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o justice_n order_n quiet_v and_o good_a agreement_n in_o the_o world_n than_o now_o there_o be_v it_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n extreme_o accommodate_v to_o produce_v these_o auspicious_a effect_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o extend_a nature_n it_o reach_v to_o all_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o men._n it_o enter_v into_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n which_o can_v well_o subsist_v without_o a_o regard_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o humanity_n decency_n and_o honour_n it_o mix_v itself_o with_o the_o law_n of_o particular_a polity_n and_o by_o dispose_v man_n to_o a_o regular_a performance_n of_o the_o respective_a duty_n relate_v to_o government_n and_o subjection_n tend_v to_o preserve_v that_o order_n and_o quiet_v which_o be_v the_o last_o end_n of_o government_n thus_o a_o generous_a prince_n will_v endeavour_v to_o administer_v his_o government_n with_o a_o even_a and_o steady_a hand_n to_o protect_v his_o subject_n strenuous_o to_o maintain_v the_o just_a honour_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o treasury_n to_o shun_v those_o little_a art_n which_o be_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o to_o amass_o wealth_n or_o to_o encroach_v on_o the_o right_n of_o subject_n or_o neighbour_n he_o will_v think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o avoid_v whatever_o be_v mean_a dishonourable_a and_o unbecoming_a his_o character_n and_o by_o how_o much_o he_o be_v elevate_v in_o power_n and_o dignity_n above_o other_o man_n will_v esteem_v himself_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o engage_v to_o observe_v as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v the_o rule_n of_o conduct_n and_o honour_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n generous_a subject_n will_v not_o be_v peevish_a and_o ill-natured_a towards_o their_o prince_n or_o rash_o put_v on_o his_o action_n a_o unfavourable_a construction_n they_o will_v not_o envy_v he_o for_o his_o greatness_n or_o his_o just_a right_n and_o prerogatives_n they_o will_v cheerful_o render_v he_o his_o tribures_n and_o duty_n in_o a_o word_n they_o will_v honour_v his_o person_n and_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o where_o they_o can_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o law_n or_o conscience_n do_v the_o latter_a they_o will_v meek_o submit_v and_o pay_v a_o deference_n to_o his_o authority_n though_o they_o can_v active_o obey_v it_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v in_o their_o own_o private_a concern_v than_o by_o opposition_n to_o affront_v their_o prince_n or_o disturb_v the_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o public_a thus_o the_o principle_n of_o generosity_n be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o the_o church_n it_o will_v dispose_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v manly_a grave_a and_o discreet_a in_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o their_o function_n to_o exercise_v discipline_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o exactness_n mix_v with_o temper_n and_o moderation_n to_o be_v vigilant_a and_o careful_a in_o look_v to_o their_o respective_a charge_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n with_o such_o a_o decency_n order_n and_o devotion_n as_o may_v be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o helpful_a to_o maintain_v it_o in_o that_o just_a esteem_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o world_n to_o shut_v out_o of_o their_o discourse_n and_o instruction_n precarious_a hypothesis_n pious_a fraud_n pedantry_n and_o ostentation_n of_o pretend_a learning_n indecent_a expression_n and_o whatever_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o avoid_v simoniacal_a art_n and_o mean_a compliance_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatever_o be_v real_o unbecoming_a their_o order_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o generous_a man_n of_o the_o laity_n will_v respect_v and_o esteem_v the_o clergy_n for_o their_o office-sake_n he_o will_v neither_o envy_v they_o their_o revenue_n nor_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o due_n he_o will_v cover_v their_o fault_n and_o candid_o receive_v their_o instruction_n he_o will_v not_o for_o slight_a and_o trivial_a pretence_n make_v or_o countenance_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n under_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o break_v its_o communion_n and_o disturb_v its_o peace_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o thing_n confess_o harmless_a and_o indifferent_a in_o themselves_o and_o as_o he_o be_v not_o in_o his_o temper_n inclinable_a to_o oppose_v his_o governor_n so_o he_o have_v no_o temptation_n either_o to_o think_v himself_o exempt_a from_o their_o authority_n or_o to_o imagine_v that_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o can_v mere_o by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o superior_a be_v render_v unlawful_a in_o short_a generosity_n open_v man_n mind_n to_o such_o sentiment_n as_o dispose_v they_o to_o modesty_n peaceableness_n and_o goodness_n of_o temper_n which_o can_v but_o be_v of_o great_a benefit_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o generosity_n be_v also_o of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o public_a by_o its_o suitableness_n to_o influence_n all_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o men._n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o principle_n in_o which_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n seem_v to_o have_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o more_o peculiar_a interest_n than_o other_o men._n yet_o there_o be_v no_o man_n though_o of_o mean_a fortune_n but_o he_o be_v more_o or_o less_o concern_v in_o it_o all_o man_n have_v equal_o a_o natural_a freedom_n of_o act_v and_o be_v as_o far_o as_o relate_v immediate_o to_o the_o law_n of_o virtue_n equal_o engage_v to_o use_v that_o freedom_n right_o be_v equal_o entitle_v to_o the_o reward_n of_o use_v it_o right_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o punishment_n which_o ensue_v the_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o so_o also_o all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o fall_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n be_v interest_v in_o that_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n which_o be_v due_a to_o virtuous_a and_o worthy_a action_n and_o be_v concern_v to_o maintain_v a_o reputation_n according_o however_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v additional_a obligation_n lie_v upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o act_v upon_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o honour_n which_o affect_v they_o more_o peculiarly_a than_o other_o man_n the_o honourable_a style_n and_o title_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o eminence_n of_o their_o station_n and_o degree_n shall_v put_v they_o continual_o in_o mind_n of_o act_v upon_o these_o principle_n and_o of_o endeavour_v to_o surpass_v other_o therein_o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o disagreeable_a than_o for_o a_o gentleman_n or_o man_n of_o quality_n to_o be_v of_o a_o pitiful_a sordid_a spirit_n to_o be_v rough_a and_o ill-bred_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o such_o person_n to_o have_v that_o firmness_n and_o rectitude_n of_o mind_n that_o candour_n and_o goodness_n of_o temper_n that_o civility_n and_o decent_a address_n and_o that_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o decorum_n honour_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v property_n of_o generosity_n and_o herein_o those_o of_o ancient_a family_n and_o those_o of_o late_a creation_n be_v both_o concern_v he_o that_o be_v noble_a by_o descent_n have_v great_a obligation_n to_o spur_v he_o on_o to_o generous_a and_o worthy_a action_n he_o have_v the_o obligation_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o dignity_n in_o which_o he_o be_v place_v and_o likewise_o the_o example_n of_o his_o brave_a ancestor_n which_o ought_v to_o inspire_v he_o with_o a_o just_a emulation_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o make_v he_o afraid_a of_o incur_v the_o character_n of_o degenerous_a magnorum_fw-la indignus_fw-la avorum_fw-la and_o he_o that_o have_v acquire_v nobless_a by_o his_o own_o merit_n have_v not_o only_o the_o obligation_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o present_a station_n but_o also_o those_o concurrent_a reason_n which_o shall_v engage_v he_o to_o act_v suitable_o to_o the_o character_n he_o have_v gain_v lest_o he_o shall_v afterward_o forfeit_v by_o ignoble_a action_n the_o esteem_n and_o dignity_n which_o he_o have_v before_o so_o worthy_o acquire_v and_o shall_v as_o it_o be_v degenerate_a from_o himself_o these_o be_v consideration_n which_o as_o they_o more_o particular_o affect_v
state_n of_o life_n or_o relation_n that_o man_n stand_v in_o to_o one_o another_o which_o exclude_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o thus_o it_o be_v very_o ample_a and_o extend_v in_o its_o influence_n and_o help_v man_n to_o govern_v their_o action_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v very_o conducive_a to_o preserve_v virtue_n order_n quiet_v and_o good_a agreement_n among_o men._n as_o to_o several_a other_o particular_a uses_n of_o this_o principle_n they_o may_v many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o evident_o collect_v from_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o description_n and_o interpretation_n of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o repeat_v and_o other_o may_v be_v so_o easy_o supply_v from_o any_o man_n be_v own_o observation_n that_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o enter_v upon_o detail_v they_o so_o much_o then_o for_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o principle_n but_o after_o all_o if_o any_o man_n upon_o compare_v the_o temper_n of_o mind_n and_o course_n of_o action_n of_o those_o who_o be_v or_o pass_v for_o generous_a man_n with_o the_o description_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o generosity_n shall_v pretend_v that_o generosity_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o look_v rather_o like_o a_o airy_a idea_n than_o a_o thing_n practicable_a by_o mankind_n since_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o find_v a_o man_n endue_v with_o all_o those_o quality_n which_o i_o have_v ascribe_v to_o it_o i_o say_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v object_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o may_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o i_o do_v not_o say_v he_o can_v be_v a_o generous_a man_n who_o have_v not_o every_o particular_a qualification_n which_o i_o have_v ascribe_v or_o which_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o character_n a_o man_n may_v no_o doubt_n be_v a_o generous_n and_o virtuous_a man_n though_o he_o be_v not_o perfect_a in_o generosity_n and_o virtue_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v capable_a of_o several_a degree_n or_o receive_v as_o they_o speak_v magis_fw-la &_o minus_n there_o be_v confess_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o virtue_n consider_v formal_o or_o in_o its_o pure_a nature_n and_o consider_v subjective_o or_o under_o that_o alloy_n in_o which_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o appear_v in_o human_a action_n it_o be_v indeed_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o mankind_n can_v as_o easy_o express_v the_o purity_n and_o sublimity_n of_o virtue_n in_o their_o spirit_n and_o action_n as_o they_o can_v represent_v it_o in_o word_n and_o description_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o as_o ready_a as_o any_o one_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o imbecility_n of_o our_o nature_n since_o i_o find_v so_o many_o sensible_a proof_n of_o it_o in_o other_o man_n but_o particular_o in_o myself_o and_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o great_a grief_n to_o those_o who_o sincere_o aspire_v after_o virtue_n to_o find_v so_o many_o obstruction_n and_o impediment_n in_o their_o progress_n arise_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n to_o find_v themselves_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v against_o themselves_o so_o that_o whilst_o one_o part_n of_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o make_v its_o effort_n after_o virtue_n another_o part_n of_o they_o retard_v and_o hinder_v by_o its_o revulsive_a motion_n this_o be_v the_o conflict_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n which_o give_v man_n so_o many_o difficulty_n and_o render_v their_o practice_n of_o virtue_n so_o feeble_a and_o imperfect_a but_o as_o this_o show_v only_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o nature_n so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o just_a argument_n against_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o virtue_n consider_v in_o itself_o if_o then_o we_o will_v take_v a_o idea_n of_o any_o virtue_n we_o must_v not_o take_v it_o bare_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o particular_a man_n or_o the_o feeble_a representation_n which_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o give_v of_o it_o in_o their_o spirit_n and_o action_n but_o from_o that_o and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n itself_o together_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o notion_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o abstract_a nature_n and_o of_o their_o conformity_n to_o that_o exemplar_n of_o perfection_n which_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a mind_n if_o therefore_o we_o find_v the_o character_n of_o generosity_n agreeable_a to_o the_o noble_a and_o divine_a principle_n of_o our_o mind_n in_o conformity_n to_o that_o original_a perfection_n which_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n itself_o to_o which_o all_o virtue_n and_o good_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o man_n be_v in_o their_o measure_n and_o degree_n conformable_a and_o correspondent_a otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v such_o we_o can_v reasonable_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v in_o itself_o of_o that_o excellency_n and_o usefulness_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v how_o faint_o or_o imperfect_o soever_o it_o may_v be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o practice_n of_o particular_a men._n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v sufficient_a that_o all_o the_o character_n which_o i_o have_v attribute_v to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o some_o one_o be_v for_o other_o of_o that_o body_n of_o great_a and_o good_a man_n which_o have_v be_v or_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o have_v have_v and_o now_o have_v a_o real_a existence_n from_o hence_o then_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n such_o a_o principle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n attainable_a by_o we_o and_o the_o more_o excellent_a a_o principle_n it_o be_v in_o itself_o we_o ought_v in_o reason_n the_o more_o earnest_o to_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v as_o great_a a_o perfection_n in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o not_o faint_v though_o we_o can_v make_v good_a in_o our_o spirit_n and_o action_n all_o the_o character_n of_o it_o but_o endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o we_o be_v able_a and_o labour_v throughout_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n which_o will_v be_v a_o noble_a ambition_n to_o make_v continual_o further_o advances_n have_v thus_o give_v a_o description_n of_o generosity_n i_o think_v it_o superfluous_a to_o use_v argument_n to_o engage_v man_n to_o the_o love_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v of_o so_o lovely_a and_o excellent_a a_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o to_o be_v that_o be_v the_o most_o forcible_a argument_n in_o the_o world_n why_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v after_o it_o one_o need_v not_o take_v pain_n to_o incite_v man_n to_o love_v a_o beautiful_a object_n they_o do_v it_o natural_o and_o can_v help_v it_o demonstrate_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v such_o be_v beyond_o all_o the_o collateral_a argument_n of_o persuasion_n that_o can_v be_v use_v if_o in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v do_v that_o with_o respect_n to_o generosity_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o further_a persuasion_n and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o persuasion_n will_v be_v insignificant_a iii_o in_o regard_n therefore_o generosity_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o excellent_a in_o its_o nature_n and_o so_o beneficial_a in_o its_o use_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o inquire_v how_o it_o may_v be_v acquire_v or_o afterward_o improve_v in_o our_o mind_n now_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o acquire_v it_o i_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v any_o man_n by_o nature_n total_o void_a of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o of_o some_o predisposition_n to_o it_o all_o man_n have_v the_o seed_n and_o rudiment_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a decency_n and_o indecency_n honour_n and_o shame_n but_o since_o those_o rudiment_n can_v proper_o of_o themselves_o give_v man_n the_o denomination_n of_o generous_a for_o nothing_o can_v do_v that_o but_o some_o degree_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o generosity_n he_o who_o will_v acquire_v that_o character_n must_v improve_v those_o rudiment_n to_o that_o degree_n at_o least_o which_o may_v be_v effectual_a to_o denominate_v he_o such_o now_o to_o discover_v how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v there_o be_v not_o i_o conceive_v need_v of_o any_o extraordinary_a art_n the_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o any_o man_n understanding_n first_o therefore_o we_o must_v address_v ourselves_o in_o a_o due_a manner_n to_o god_n almighty_a beseech_v he_o to_o bestow_v upon_o we_o this_o virtue_n and_o second_o we_o must_v firm_o and_o mature_o resolve_v to_o do_v all_o that_o we_o can_v possible_o to_o attain_v it_o the_o consideration_n that_o god_n almighty_n be_v the_o sovereign_a author_n and_o giver_n of_o all_o virtue_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o consideration_n that_o man_n can_v ordinary_o become_v virtuous_a or_o