and_o bring_v salvation_n though_o itself_o be_v invisible_a and_o in_o the_o heart_n for_o with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n and_o with_o the_o mouth_n confession_n be_v make_v unto_o salvation_n dialogu_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n be_v call_v sacrifice_n of_o righteousness_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v the_o procure_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n for_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n but_o also_o because_o they_o must_v be_v offer_v in_o righteousness_n mal._n 3.3_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o faith_n because_o poor_a believe_a sinner_n do_v by_o faith_n receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n for_o their_o full_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n answ_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o what_o be_v object_v and_o answer_v before_o dialogu_n and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a that_o faith_n do_v not_o otherwise_o justify_v a_o sinner_n but_o as_o it_o be_v that_o grace_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v enable_v to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n by_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n in_o rom._n 3.21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o all_o which_o verse_n i_o will_v br_v ef_o expound_v unto_o you_o first_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v teach_v we_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n he_o call_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n he_o do_v not_o call_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o father_n because_o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o finish_v act_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n or_o justification_n do_v come_v down_o from_o god_n the_o father_n upon_o all_o believe_a sinner_n a_o sinner_n can_v be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o former_a verse_n do_v conclude_v for_o by_o the_o law_n man_n come_v to_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sinner_n be_v ever_o sinner_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o if_o ever_o sinner_n can_v be_v make_v righteous_a they_o must_v be_v make_v righteous_a by_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n as_o it_o please_v god_n the_o father_n to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o righteousness_n than_o a_o passive_a righteousness_n proceed_v from_o god_n merciful_a atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n answ_n the_o righteousness_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n rom._n 5.18_o where_o it_o be_v call_v the_o rigteousnesse_n of_o one_o which_o one_o be_v christ_n the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o father_n the_o word_n father_n not_o be_v take_v personal_o for_o the_o first_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n but_o essential_o for_o all_o the_o three_o person_n god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n because_o all_o work_v wrought_v upon_o the_o creature_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o three_o person_n equal_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n namely_o by_o work_n that_o we_o have_v do_v tit._n 3.5_o for_o to_o such_o a_o work_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v wrought_v 1._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n 2._o by_o our_o own_o person_n 3_o with_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n 4._o under_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n unto_o continuance_n therein_o but_o yet_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n that_o christ_n have_v wrought_v though_o not_o by_o the_o work_n that_o we_o have_v wrought_v if_o that_o proposition_n be_v absolute_o true_a that_o they_o that_o be_v once_o sinner_n be_v ever_o sinner_n then_o either_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n be_v never_o sinner_n or_o they_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v sinner_n and_o consequent_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v perfect_o bless_v see_v ephes_n 5.27_o neither_o the_o justify_v person_n continuance_n to_o be_v a_o sinner_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o in_o this_o life_n nor_o the_o dependence_n of_o justification_n upon_o god_n free_a pleasure_n nor_o the_o passiveness_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o receive_v justification_n do_v at_o all_o infer_v atonement_n much_o less_o the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v and_o not_o atonement_n be_v our_o righteousness_n dialogu_n but_o yet_o the_o apostle_n do_v further_a describe_v this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n ver_fw-la 21._o by_o two_o other_o circumstance_n 1._o negative_o 2._o affirmative_o 1._o negative_o he_o say_v that_o this_o righteousness_n be_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n he_o do_v plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n have_v no_o influence_n at_o all_o in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sinner_n justice_n or_o justification_n answ_n we_o be_v justify_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v by_o we_o but_o not_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v by_o christ_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o it_o co_v we_o nothing_o 16._o buchan_n loc_fw-la 31._o q._n 16._o yet_o we_o be_v justify_v just_o it_o cost_v christ_n the_o lay_v down_o of_o a_o full_a price_n dialogu_n he_o do_v affirm_v that_o this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n whereby_o sinner_n be_v make_v righteous_a be_v such_o a_o reghteousnesse_n as_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o prophett_n it_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o law_n namely_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o do_v teach_v and_o typify_v unto_o sinner_n how_o they_o may_v be_v sinless_a by_o god_n atonement_n through_o their_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n as_o the_o procure_a cause_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v open_v the_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a already_o answ_n 27._o willet_n in_o loc_n q._n 27._o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o word_n by_o the_o law_n rom._n 3.21_o do_v not_o intend_v the_o law_n of_o work_n nor_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n only_o but_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n moses_n write_v of_o i_o joh._n 5.46_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v not_o typify_v our_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o atonement_n much_o less_o by_o the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o place_n you_o refer_v unto_o dialogu_n faith_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v account_v as_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o if_o faith_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n no_o otherwise_o but_o in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n than_o faith_n can_v not_o justify_v a_o sinner_n any_o further_a than_o the_o law_n will_v do_v if_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n attain_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o true_o faith_n will_v be_v but_o a_o poor_a righteousness_n to_o cover_v a_o sinner_n nakedness_n for_o if_o a_o sinner_n can_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n in_o every_o circumstance_n of_o it_o from_o his_o birth_n unto_o his_o death_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v he_o from_o his_o original_a sin_n answ_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v though_o faith_n be_v not_o therefore_o atonement_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n none_o of_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n otherwise_o then_o relative_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o object_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n say_v express_o abraham_n faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n yea_o the_o dialogue_n if_o atonement_n may_v pass_v for_o righteousness_n acknowledge_v that_o faith_n for_o the_o atonement_n sake_n receive_v by_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n no_o marvel_n though_o the_o dialogue_n deni_v faith_n to_o be_v account_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v righteousness_n proper_o and_o true_o so_o call_v which_o the_o dialogue_n simple_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o influence_n into_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n there_o be_v no_o need_n unto_o mere_a justification_n that_o faith_n shall_v justify_v a_o sinner_n further_o than_o the_o law_n require_v yet_o faith_n do_v not_o only_o justify_v a_o sinner_n which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o rom._n 8.3_o 4._o but_o also_o justifi_v he_o in_o some_o respect_n in_o a_o more_o excellent_a manner_n then_o the_o law_n can_v have_v justify_v a_o innocent_a person_n dialogu_n if_o any_o
of_o which_o exo._n 24.6_o 8._o be_v call_v the_o first_o covenant_n imply_v that_o the_o covenant_n as_o dispense_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o second_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v by_o the_o first_o and_o second_o two_o distinct_a covenant_n but_o two_o distinct_a dispensation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n faith_n be_v not_o require_v in_o the_o second_o man_n stand_v oblige_v to_o faith_n in_o christ_n conditional_o viz._n when_o god_n shall_v call_v for_o it_o in_o the_o three_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o require_v but_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o obedience_n unto_o who_o also_o as_o to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n our_o obedience_n be_v due_a not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o four_o first_o commandment_n as_o the_o dialogue_n speak_v but_o also_o according_a to_o all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n gal._n 6.2_o you_o serve_v the_o lord_n christ_n col._n 3.23_o 24_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o covenant_n say_v paraeus_n in_o its_o first_o and_o proper_a signification_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n 1._o palam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n perfectae_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la rectè_fw-la verò_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n paenitentiae_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la par._n in_o heb._n 8._o quest_n 1._o promise_v eternal_a salvation_n to_o the_o father_n and_o dull_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n open_o indeed_o under_o the_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n unto_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o threaten_v of_o eternal_a malediction_n except_o they_o fulfil_v it_o together_o with_o the_o unsupportable_a burden_n of_o rite_n and_o yoke_n of_o the_o most_o strict_a moysaicall_a polity_n but_o secret_o under_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v prefigure_v with_o the_o shadow_n and_o the_o type_n of_o the_o ceremony_n that_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o doctrine-worship_n and_o polity_n a_o people_n of_o a_o stiff_a neck_n may_v partly_o be_v tame_v and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o pedagogy_n unto_o christ_n lie_v hide_v in_o those_o shadow_n thus_o paraeus_n as_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n because_o it_o give_v salvation_n by_o faith_n without_o personal_a work_n so_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o work_n because_o it_o require_v work_n i._n e._n personal_a keep_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o salvation_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o leviticall_a worship_n can_v be_v especial_o call_v the_o law_n of_o work_n because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n long_o before_o which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o work_n beside_o its_o ceremonial_a lead_v we_o unto_o christ_n take_v we_o off_o from_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o carry_v we_o to_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dialogue_n argument_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n dialogu_n i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o imputation_n can_v stand_v with_o god_n justice_n god_n can_v in_o justice_n impute_v our_o saviour_n legal_a obedience_n to_o we_o for_o our_o just_a righteousness_n or_o justification_n because_o it_o be_v point_v blank_a against_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n so_o to_o do_v for_o the_o legal_a promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o make_v over_o to_o we_o upon_o condition_n of_o christ_n personal_a performance_n but_o upon_o condition_n of_o our_o personal_a performance_n answ_n man_n desert_n by_o sin_n be_v such_o whence_o that_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v justify_v he_o by_o the_o law_n but_o man_n desert_n be_v not_o such_o whence_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v justify_v he_o in_o another_o way_n nothing_o be_v due_a to_o man_n according_a to_o justice_n but_o what_o god_n have_v appoint_v the_o law_n be_v not_o against_o the_o promise_n gal._n 3.21_o god_n be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v such_o be_v the_o demerit_n of_o sin_n 3._o longè_n itaque_fw-la ista_fw-la differunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n rhetorf_n de_fw-fr oration_n exer_n 2._o c._n 3._o why_o man_n according_a to_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v justify_v legal_o but_o not_o such_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v unjust_a for_o god_n to_o justify_v he_o evangelical_o according_a to_o god_n righteous_a constitution_n such_o be_v man_n desert_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n yet_o man_n demerit_n not_o be_v absolute_a but_o have_v dependence_n upon_o god_n free_a constitution_n he_o can_v not_o deserve_v why_o god_n may_v not_o justify_v he_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o if_o he_o please_v if_o it_o be_v unjust_a for_o god_n to_o justify_v otherwise_o then_o legal_o than_o it_o be_v unjust_a for_o god_n to_o justify_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o dialogue_n viz._n by_o atonement_n or_o acceptilation_n without_o all_o legal_a obedience_n it_o be_v more_o against_o legal_a justification_n to_o justify_v without_o legal_a obedience_n personal_a or_o otherwise_o then_o to_o justify_v by_o the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o another_o limitatum_fw-la sophisma_n à _fw-fr limitato_n ad_fw-la non_fw-la limitatum_fw-la the_o dialogue_n by_o this_o reason_n fight_v as_o much_o or_o rather_o more_o against_o itself_o then_o against_o we_o the_o fallacy_n lie_v in_o assert_v that_o in_o a_o unlimited_a sense_n which_o hold_v only_o in_o a_o limit_a sense_n god_n can_v justify_v man_n fall_v legal_o ergò_fw-la he_o can_v justify_v man_n fall_v evangelical_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o be_v not_o only_o a_o mere_a non-consequence_n in_o reason_n but_o also_o a_o pestilence_n in_o religion_n dialogu_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n never_o propound_v the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n with_o any_o intent_n at_o all_o that_o ever_o any_o of_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n shall_v seek_v for_o justification_n and_o atonement_n in_o god_n sight_n by_o legal_a obedience_n but_o his_o intent_n be_v direct_o contrary_a for_o when_o he_o propound_v the_o legal_a promise_n of_o life_n eternal_a to_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n he_o do_v propound_v it_o upon_o condition_n of_o their_o own_o personal_a obedience_n to_o allure_v they_o thereby_o to_o search_v into_o their_o own_o natural_a unrighteousness_n by_o this_o perfect_a rule_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n so_o by_o this_o law_n of_o life_n god_n intend_v chief_o to_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o own_o spiritual_a death_n in_o corruption_n and_o sin_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v our_o soul_n to_o seek_v for_o life_n some_o other_o way_n viz._n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o mediator_n promise_v so_o it_o follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o god_n do_v never_o intend_v to_o justify_v any_o corrupt_a son_n of_o adam_n by_o legal_a obedience_n do_v by_o his_o own_o person_n nor_o yet_o by_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n impute_v as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n or_o righteousness_n answ_n god_n propound_v the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o man_n before_o the_o fall_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n and_o life_n in_o case_n of_o legal_a obedience_n though_o god_n intent_n in_o propound_v the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o man_n fall_v be_v that_o man_n shall_v seek_v that_o justification_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o legal_a righteousness_n that_o nothing_o oppose_v but_o rather_o make_v for_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o justification_n by_o our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o be_v direct_o contrary_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o justification_n the_o matter_n oâ—â—â—stification_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o covenant_n viz._n legal_a obedience_n but_o the_o way_n of_o attain_v it_o be_v contrary_a that_o by_o personal_a righteousness_n this_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o law_n by_o accident_n be_v that_o see_v ourselves_o uncapable_a of_o righteousness_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v the_o soul_n to_o seek_v for_o life_n some_o other_o way_n viz._n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o mediator_n promise_v so_o say_v the_o dialogue_n to_o be_v our_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v we_o unto_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n gal._n 3.24_o that_o be_v that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o so_o say_v paul_n though_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n with_o their_o discipline_n be_v cease_v yet_o the_o moral_a law_n still_o continue_v as_o a_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o obedience_n whereunto_o believer_n be_v bind_v not_o in_o order_n to_o justification_n but_o in_o way_n of_o thanksgiving_n as_o a_o schoolmaster_n until_o christ_n so_o long_o as_o there_o remain_v any_o of_o the_o elect_n to_o be_v convert_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a way_n
ten_o thousand-thousand_a world_n that_o which_o be_v infinite_a know_v no_o bound_n but_o god_n will_n the_o kind_n of_o his_o obedience_n be_v legal_a the_o same_o in_o nature_n and_o measure_n which_o we_o by_o the_o first_o covenant_n stand_v bind_v unto_o this_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o the_o disobedience_n of_o adam_n be_v detestable_a yea_o more_o acceptable_a than_o the_o obedience_n of_o adam_n have_v he_o continue_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n though_o all_o these_o ingredient_n be_v so_o essential_o requisite_a unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o mediator_n as_o that_o the_o defect_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o render_v christ_n a_o insufficient_a mediator_n yet_o be_v it_o both_o the_o grand_a error_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o unhappy_a labour_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n to_o take_v away_o the_o second_o of_o the_o three_o it_o be_v therefore_o unworthy_a a_o christian_n to_o say_v with_o fevardentius_n one_o drop_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v redeem_v we_o or_o with_o bellarmine_n that_o the_o bodily_a death_n of_o christ_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o elect_n though_o according_a to_o both_o perform_v in_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n but_o much_o more_o unworthy_a a_o christian_n to_o say_v with_o the_o dialogue_n that_o the_o bodily_a death_n of_o christ_n be_v sufficient_a for_o redemption_n though_o not_o perform_v in_o order_n to_o satisfy_v justice_n quaere_fw-la 4_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n be_v answer_v by_o a_o sinner_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n either_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o in_o the_o person_n of_o their_o surety_n answ_n because_o god_n gen._n 2.17_o no_o otherwise_o oblige_v himself_o by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n with_o death_n but_o so_o as_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o he_o to_o execute_v that_o punishment_n either_o upon_o the_o offender_n or_o upon_o the_o surety_n distinct_a 1_o distinguish_v between_o the_o essential_a or_o substantial_a and_o the_o accidental_a or_o circumstantial_a part_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o curse_n the_o essential_a part_n of_o punishment_n be_v that_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o curse_n 2._o desperatio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr essentia_fw-la paenae_fw-la infernalis_fw-la bellar._n enerv_v to._n 1._o lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o consider_v absolute_o in_o itself_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o condition_n or_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_a this_o may_v be_v call_v the_o essence_n of_o punishment_n the_o accidental_a part_n of_o punishment_n be_v that_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o cause_n consider_v absolute_o but_o from_o the_o disposition_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o patient_a be_v under_o such_o a_o curse_n this_o may_v be_v call_v a_o penal_a adjunct_n for_o example_n sake_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o a_o malefactor_n aeterna_fw-la mors_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la aeterna_fw-la the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o punishment_n the_o gradual_a decay_n of_o the_o sense_n impotency_n of_o spirit_n loss_n of_o friend_n be_v accidental_a part_n of_o punishment_n or_o penal_a adjunct_n arise_v not_o from_o the_o mere_a separation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n 91._o polan_n carcer_fw-la debiti_fw-la pars_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la parker_n de_fw-fr descent_n l._n 3._o num_fw-la 91._o but_o from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_a in_o case_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o imprisonment_n upon_o a_o debtor_n imprisonment_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o punishment_n but_o duration_n in_o the_o prison_n be_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o debtor_n viz._n his_o insufficiency_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n the_o essential_a punishment_n of_o the_o curse_n be_v the_o total_a temporal_a privation_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o promise_n call_v by_o some_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n and_o the_o inflict_a of_o the_o positive_a evil_a flow_a from_o the_o curse_n consider_v absolute_o in_o itself_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_a call_v the_o pain_n of_o sense_n this_o essential_a punishment_n be_v that_o and_o only_o that_o which_o christ_n suffer_v 6._o medulla_n l._n 1._o c._n 22._o the_o 6._o the_o death_n which_o christ_n die_v be_v in_o nature_n and_o proportion_n the_o same_o which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o elect_a for_o their_o sin_n according_a to_o justice_n the_o accidental_a part_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o curse_n be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o penal_a evil_n thereof_o and_o befall_v the_o reprobate_a not_o from_o the_o curse_n simple_o but_o from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o patient_a under_o that_o curse_n of_o these_o accidental_a part_n of_o punishment_n which_o if_o you_o please_v may_v well_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o penal_a adjunct_n be_v final_a and_o total_a separation_n from_o god_n final_a death_n in_o sin_n final_a and_o total_a despair_n duration_n of_o punishment_n for_o ever_o the_o place_n of_o punishment_n etc._n etc._n 889._o pataeus_n in_o matth._n 27.46_o p._n 889._o absolute_a separation_n from_o disunion_n or_o discovenant_v with_o god_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o reprobation_n but_o not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o punishment_n because_o the_o elect_v notwithstanding_o the_o commination_n stand_v in_o as_o full_a force_n against_o they_o as_o against_o the_o reprobate_n yet_o continue_v elect_v and_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n the_o elect_a be_v in_o christ_n before_o they_o be_v in_o adam_n the_o personal_a union_n of_o christ_n continue_v notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect._n sin_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o punishment_n because_o essential_a punishment_n be_v a_o satisfaction_n unto_o justice_n for_o injury_n do_v but_o sin_n be_v a_o continue_v of_o the_o injury_n and_o a_o provocation_n of_o not_o a_o satisfaction_n unto_o justice_n essential_a punishment_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o justice_n of_o which_o god_n be_v the_o author_n but_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o say_v god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n the_o elect_n suffer_v no_o part_n of_o penal_a punishment_n yet_o be_v leave_v unto_o sin_n duration_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o punishment_n be_v adjunct_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o sufficient_o show_v distin_n 2_o distinguish_v between_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n as_o concern_v the_o elect_n 2._o vide_fw-la zanch._n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 6._o hatred_n be_v take_v either_o for_o the_o willing_a of_o affliction_n or_o for_o hatred_n opposite_a to_o eternal_a love_n in_o the_o last_o sense_n god_n hate_v not_o the_o elect._n odium_n sumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la volitione_fw-la malorum_fw-la odio_fw-la opposito_fw-la amori_fw-la aeterno_fw-la twiff_n vind._n grat._n l._n 3._o errat_fw-la 8._o s._n 7._o dei_fw-la ira_fw-la in_o electos_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la odium_fw-la oppositum_fw-la dilectioni_fw-la quam_fw-la antea_fw-la ipsos_fw-la est_fw-la prosecutus_fw-la rhetorf_n exc_fw-la 1._o c._n 2._o and_o the_o hatred_n of_o god_n strict_o take_v wrath_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o god_n hatred_n of_o person_n and_o signify_v reprobation_n thus_o the_o reprobate_n be_v call_v vessel_n of_o wrath_n rom._n 9.22_o sometime_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n rom._n 1.18_o &_o chap._n 2.5_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o elect_a be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n eph._n 2.3_o because_o their_o state_n by_o nature_n be_v such_o whereunto_o vindicative_a justice_n be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o sin_n sometime_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o corrective_a justice_n deut._n 4.21_o psal_n 78.62_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n god_n be_v wroth_a with_o the_o reprobate_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n he_o be_v wroth_a with_o chirst_n in_o the_o last_o he_o be_v wroth_a with_o the_o elect_a though_o in_o the_o second_o sense_n not_o in_o the_o first_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wroth_a with_o christ_n yet_o in_o no_o sense_n can_v god_n be_v say_v ever_o to_o hate_n christ_n god_n hate_v both_o person_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o reprobate_n he_o hate_v sin_n in_o the_o surety_n and_o in_o the_o elect_n but_o he_o ever_o love_v their_o person_n god_n be_v wroth_a with_o all_o who_o he_o hate_v but_o he_o hate_v not_o all_o with_o who_o he_o be_v wroth_a distinct_a 3_o distinguish_v concern_v imputation_n of_o sin_n imputation_n of_o sin_n be_v either_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n or_o of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n guilt_n not_o take_v for_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n but_o for_o the_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n for_o sin_n commit_v sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o late_a sense_n not_o in_o the_o former_a distinct._n 4_o
and_o his_o instrument_n be_v all_o instrument_n herein_o in_o those_o effect_n wherein_o satan_n and_o man_n be_v instrument_n god_n be_v the_o first_o and_o universal_a efficient_a not_o a_o mere_a counsellor_n fore-speaker_n and_o permitter_n the_o efficiency_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n satan_n the_o sabean_o and_o chaldean_n be_v subordinate_a cause_n and_o instrument_n of_o job_n suffering_n yet_o he_o say_v god_n have_v take_v away_o job_n 1.21_o so_o joseph_n gen._n 45.8_o david_n psa_n 39_o 9_o in_o case_n much_o alike_o satan_n and_o man_n be_v instrument_n in_o inflict_v such_o a_o stroke_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o stroke_n of_o divine_a vindicative_a justice_n be_v no_o good_a consequence_n all_o evil_n inflict_v upon_o the_o reprobate_n whether_o corporal_a or_o spiritual_a be_v stroke_n or_o act_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n so_o often_o then_o as_o satan_n or_o man_n be_v instrumental_a in_o inflict_v such_o evil_n so_o often_o satan_n and_o man_n be_v instrumental_a in_o stroke_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n judicial_a punishment_n of_o sin_n with_o sin_n be_v a_o act_n of_o vindicative_a wrath_n but_o of_o this_o parent_n be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o propagation_n of_o original_a sin_n to_o their_o reprobate_a child_n the_o spiritual_a distress_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n that_o be_v a_o reprobate_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o vindicative_a wrath_n but_o in_o such_o distress_n satan_n be_v instrumental_a 1_o cor._n 5.5_o that_o delusion_n of_o which_o 2_o thes_n 2.9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o be_v a_o act_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n but_o in_o work_v it_o satan_n and_o man_n be_v instrumental_a cast_v the_o wicked_a man_n into_o hell_n be_v also_o a_o act_n of_o vindicative_a justice_n in_o which_o god_n angel_n be_v instrument_n matth._n 13.42_o creature_n than_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a may_v be_v instrument_n of_o god_n vindicative_a wrath_n inflict_v both_o on_o body_n and_o soul_n yet_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o wound_n bruise_n and_o stripe_n inflict_v upon_o christ_n and_o the_o sin_n in_o inflict_v of_o they_o satan_n and_o his_o agent_n be_v the_o sole_a author_n and_o actor_n of_o sin_n yet_o as_o concern_v the_o wound_n bruise_n stripe_n themselves_o though_o satan_n and_o man_n be_v the_o subordinate_a instrument_n yet_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o author_n and_o principal_a efficient_a of_o they_o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v upon_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o isa_n 53.6_o yet_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o bruise_v he_o vers_n 10._o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n include_v in_o this_o text_n be_v not_o only_o such_o wherein_n satan_n and_o man_n be_v instrument_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v inflict_v immediate_o of_o god_n without_o any_o second_o mean_n as_o instrument_n thereof_o not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n also_o be_v capable_a of_o bear_v wound_n bruise_n and_o stripe_n hence_o we_o read_v of_o a_o wound_a spirit_n pro._n 18.14_o a_o wound_a conscience_n 1_o cor._n 8.12_o the_o break_a and_o bruise_v in_o heart_n luke_n 4.18_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o heart_n 1_o king_n 8.38_o the_o word_n proceed_v from_o the_o very_a same_o hebrew_n root_n with_o the_o very_a word_n use_v in_o this_o text_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n apply_v to_o the_o soul_n my_o soul_n be_v wound_v within_o i_o psa_n 119.22_o a_o break_a and_o a_o contrite_a spirit_n psa_n 51.17_o receive_v instruction_n or_o castigation_n and_o not_o silver_n pro._n 8.10_o which_o word_n proceed_v not_o only_o concern_v corporeal_a but_o also_o concern_v spiritual_a chasten_v shall_v the_o soul_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o wound_n bruise_n chastening_n proper_o yet_o experience_n show_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o metaphorical_o satan_n be_v a_o spirit_n may_v have_v access_n unto_o and_o consequent_o both_o may_v and_o do_v afflict_v the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 5.5_o eph._n 6.12_o 16._o if_o satan_n can_v not_o god_n can_v christ_n suffer_v not_o only_o in_o body_n but_o in_o soul_n isa_n 53.10_o when_o thou_o shall_v make_v his_o soul_n a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n my_o soul_n be_v exceed_o sorrowful_a even_o unto_o death_n mat._n 26.38_o mar._n 14.13_o his_o great_a heaviness_n sore_a amazement_n agony_n sweat_v as_o it_o be_v drop_n of_o blood_n mar._n 14.33_o 34._o luk._n 2d_o 44_o can_v be_v look_v at_o in_o a_o person_n that_o be_v god-man_n as_o less_o than_o the_o effect_n of_o soul-sorrow_n hell-sorrow_n thou_o shall_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n the_o soul_n be_v by_o judicious_a and_o learned_a author_n understand_v proper_o rivet_n rivet_n hell_n metaphorical_o that_o be_v for_o pain_n equivalent_a to_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n itself_o dolorum_fw-la parker_n de_fw-fr desc_n l._n 3._o n._n 62._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vir_fw-la dolorum_fw-la his_o suffering_n be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n call_v passion_n not_o a_o single_a passion_n 1_o pet._n 4.13_o death_n be_v not_o a_o single_a death_n isa_n 53_o 9_o to_o show_v as_o some_o conceive_v his_o suffering_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o sorrow_n isa_n 53.3_o the_o word_n all_o act._n 13.29_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o limit_a sense_n as_o you_o be_v tell_v before_o for_o all_o that_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v by_o they_o there_o mention_v not_o for_o all_o that_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v he_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o body_n 1_o pet._n 2.24_o therefore_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o he_o bear_v they_o in_o his_o body_n but_o not_o only_o in_o his_o body_n he_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n gal._n 3.13_o the_o curse_n be_v not_o only_o bodily_a but_o spiritual_a as_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o our_o sin_n so_o he_o bear_v our_o sin_n but_o we_o be_v deliver_v not_o only_o from_o the_o bodily_a but_o also_o from_o the_o spiritual_a punishment_n of_o sin_n therefore_o most_o apt_o from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n suffering_n patient_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n he_o commit_v not_o be_v we_o exhort_v to_o suffer_v patient_o our_o chastisement_n for_o the_o sin_n which_o we_o have_v commit_v with_o good_a reason_n do_v he_o appeal_v in_o his_o suffering_n unto_o the_o righteous_a judge_n because_o though_o he_o suffer_v just_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o suffer_v most_o unjust_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o mediatorly_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o acknowledge_v as_o a_o subordinate_a end_n of_o his_o suffering_n but_o the_o supreme_a end_n you_o leave_v out_o namely_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n mercy_n temper_v with_o justice_n mercy_n to_o the_o elect_a justice_n unto_o christ_n to_o declare_v i_o say_v at_o this_o time_n his_o righteousness_n or_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n while_o you_o so_o often_o affirm_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v meritorious_a and_o yet_o all_o along_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n you_o so_o oft_o affirm_v a_o contradiction_n the_o very_a nature_n of_o merit_n include_v justice_n for_o merit_n be_v a_o just_a desert_n or_o a_o desert_n in_o way_n of_o justice_n as_o chap._n 1._o dialogu_n i_o hold_v it_o necessary_a often_o to_o remember_v this_o distinction_n namely_o that_o christ_n suffer_v both_o as_o a_o malefactor_n and_o as_o a_o mediator_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n answ_n though_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o mediator_n and_o a_o malefactor_n be_v clear_o distinct_a in_o themselves_o yet_o your_o distinguish_n between_o christ_n die_v as_o a_o mediator_n and_o as_o a_o malefactor_n be_v unsound_a because_o it_o impli_v that_o in_o die_v as_o a_o mediator_n he_o die_v not_o as_o a_o malefactor_n no_o not_o imputative_o whereas_o to_o be_v a_o malefactor_n imputative_o be_v for_o the_o time_n a_o part_n of_o his_o mediatorly_a office_n and_o essential_a to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o mediator_n the_o dialogue_n make_v he_o a_o malefactor_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n false_a imputation_n only_o but_o deny_v any_o imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o he_o by_o god_n dialogu_n he_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o tree_n 1_o pet._n 2.24_o peter_n mean_v he_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n inflict_v according_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o pilate_n in_o his_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n sin_n be_v often_o put_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n answ_n true_a sin_n be_v here_o take_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n though_o not_o only_o so_o but_o for_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n also_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o christ_n in_o endure_v the_o suffering_n inflict_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o jew_n bare_a as_o you_o say_v our_o punishment_n and_o our_o sin_n i._n e._n the_o
as_o christ_n be_v be_v move_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n so_o much_o therefore_o as_o bodily_a death_n be_v a_o less_o evil_a than_o eternal_a death_n so_o much_o be_v the_o regular_a trouble_n of_o humane_a nature_n conflict_v therewithal_o less_o than_o that_o trouble_n which_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v in_o case_n of_o its_o conflict_v with_o eternal_a death_n all_o mankind_n ought_v to_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v their_o natural_a life_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n dialogu_n and_o therefore_o see_v christ_n as_o he_o be_v true_a man_n can_v not_o prevent_v his_o death_n by_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o death_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o man_n answ_n but_o it_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a that_o his_o trouble_n exceed_v the_o trouble_n of_o any_o other_o man_n as_o concern_v mere_a natural_a death_n other_o man_n conflict_v with_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o conflict_n only_o with_o death_n other_o man_n conflict_v with_o natural_a death_n conflict_n also_o often_o with_o eternal_a death_n christ_n according_a to_o you_o conflict_v only_o with_o a_o natural_a death_n how_o do_v you_o say_v then_o without_o any_o distinction_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o fear_n of_o death_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o man_n christ_n mere_a inability_n as_o man_n to_o prevent_v death_n by_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n or_o other_o man_n inability_n thereunto_o and_o that_o at_o such_o time_n when_o they_o be_v not_o want_v on_o their_o part_n neither_o be_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o endeavour_v continuance_n of_o life_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o death_n such_o as_o be_v the_o present_a case_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v long_o before_o the_o case_n of_o isaac_n and_o oftentimes_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o martyr_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v give_v up_o their_o life_n with_o joy_n can_v be_v look_v at_o as_o a_o reason_n of_o he_o or_o their_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v so_o trouble_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n dialogu_n these_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o christ_n be_v so_o much_o pain_v in_o his_o mind_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n not_o only_o that_o night_n before_o his_o death_n but_o at_o other_o time_n also_o even_o long_o before_o answ_n it_o be_v true_a christ_n often_o in_o his_o life_n time_n make_v mention_n of_o his_o passion_n but_o it_o be_v most_o untrue_a that_o he_o look_v at_o a_o bodily_a death_n as_o the_o only_a matter_n of_o it_o the_o two_o cause_n allege_v be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o he_o be_v so_o much_o pain_v with_o fear_n luk._n 12.50_o show_v christ_n not_o only_o to_o be_v hold_v back_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o suffering_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v urge_v forward_o with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o elect_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n between_o these_o be_v he_o straigthn_v while_o it_o be_v accomplish_v whereunto_o calvin_n interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n agree_v dialogu_n but_o matthew_n and_o mark_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v speak_v only_o of_o these_o sorrow_n which_o fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o night_n before_o his_o death_n matthew_n say_v he_o begin_v grievous_o to_o be_v trouble_v i.e._n he_o begin_v afresh_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o near_a apprehension_n of_o his_o death_n then_o former_o m._n calvin_n in_o his_o harmony_n upon_o those_o word_n speak_v to_o this_o effect_n we_o have_v see_v say_v he_o our_o lord_n wrestle_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n before_o but_o now_o say_v he_o he_o buckle_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o temptation_n matthew_n call_v it_o the_o begin_n of_o sorrow_n answ_n be_v it_o so_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o his_o death_n then_o former_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v your_o assertion_n viz._n that_o the_o death_n approach_v be_v a_o bodily_a death_n only_o the_o suffering_n that_o fall_v upon_o christ_n before_o his_o suffering_n in_o the_o garden_n because_o they_o be_v in_o degree_n much_o less_o than_o those_o that_o follow_v be_v convenient_o distinguish_v from_o they_o that_o fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o garden_n and_o afterward_o calve_v meaning_n be_v that_o he_o conflict_v before_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o now_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o death_n he_o mean_v not_o a_o mere_a bodily_a death_n only_o as_o you_o say_v but_o such_o a_o death_n as_o wherein_o say_v he_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o curse_n and_o wherein_o our_o sin_n who_o burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o press_v he_o with_o a_o mighty_a weight_n and_o wherein_o he_o feel_v that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n those_o word_n of_o matthew_n c._n 24.8_o all_o these_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o sorrow_n be_v speak_v either_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalom_n or_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o not_o to_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n dialogu_n by_o these_o sentence_n out_o of_o m._n calvin_n we_o may_v see_v that_o christ_n be_v deep_o touch_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n for_o he_o weep_v and_o groan_v in_o spirit_n and_o trouble_v himself_o for_o the_o death_n of_o lazarus_n answ_n though_o calvin_n speak_v of_o those_o word_n john_n 11.38_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o christ_n by_o occasion_n of_o lazarus_n death_n call_v to_o mind_n his_o own_o death_n yet_o you_o deceive_v yourself_o not_o a_o little_a in_o conceive_v thence_o as_o if_o calvin_n think_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o bodily_a death_n and_o such_o as_o the_o death_n of_o lazarus_n upon_o this_o occasion_n therefore_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o your_o so_o frequent_o quote_v of_o calvin_n it_o may_v be_v seasonable_a to_o present_v you_o with_o calvin_n judgement_n in_o this_o point_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o well_o calvin_n and_o the_o dialogue_n agree_v herein_o the_o dialogue_n say_v christ_n make_v all_o this_o ado_n about_o a_o mere_a bodily_a death_n only_o and_o that_o he_o suffer_v not_o any_o degree_n of_o god_n wrath_n at_o all_o calvin_n say_v but_o whence_o be_v there_o both_o heaviness_n 10._o vnde_fw-la autem_fw-la illi_fw-la &_o maeror_fw-la etc._n etc._n calvin_n in_o mat._n 26.36_o atque_fw-la hic_fw-la rursus_fw-la tanti_fw-la maeroris_fw-la idem_fw-la instit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 16._o s_o 10._o anxiety_n and_o fear_v upon_o he_o except_o because_o he_o conceive_v something_o more_o sad_a and_o horrible_a than_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n and_o here_o again_o we_o ought_v to_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a fear_n for_o neither_o will_v the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o itself_o have_v so_o torture_v he_o except_o he_o have_v perceive_v that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o judgement_n i.e._n the_o divine_a justice_n of_o god_n christ_n death_n have_v be_v of_o none_o effect_n if_o he_o have_v suffer_v only_o a_o bodily_a death_n and_o true_o if_o his_o soul_n have_v not_o be_v partaker_n of_o pain_n he_o have_v be_v only_o a_o redeemer_n of_o our_o body_n the_o same_o author_n speak_v upon_o isa_n 53.6_o say_v that_o he_o be_v put_v instead_o of_o the_o wicked_a doer_n as_o a_o surety_n and_o pledge_n yea_o and_o as_o the_o very_a guilty_a person_n himself_o to_o abide_v and_o suffer_v all_o the_o punishment_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o 13._o calv._n instit_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 16._o s_o 13._o moreover_o in_o answer_n to_o some_o who_o be_v confute_v lean_v as_o he_o say_v to_o another_o cavillation_n that_o though_o christ_n fear_v death_n yet_o he_o fear_v not_o the_o curse_n and_o wrath_n of_o god_n from_o which_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v safe_a after_o other_o discourse_n he_o use_v word_n to_o this_o effect_n whereby_o it_o appear_v say_v he_o that_o those_o trifler_n against_o who_o i_o now_o dispute_v bold_o babble_n upon_o thing_n they_o know_v not_o because_o they_o never_o earnest_o consider_v what_o it_o be_v or_o of_o how_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v redeem_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n thus_o far_o calvin_n dialogu_n i_o can_v apprehend_v that_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o night_n before_o his_o death_n for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o have_v say_v as_o he_o do_v i_o have_v set_v the_o lord_n always_o before_o my_o eye_n he_o be_v at_o my_o right_a hand_n psa_n 16.8_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v move_v i_o can_v apprehend_v that_o his_o trouble_a fear_n
for_o the_o whole_a and_o complete_a cause_n the_o valour_n and_o preciousness_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o depend_v principal_o yet_o it_o depend_v not_o whole_o upon_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o person_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o god_n gracious_a acceptation_n thereof_o the_o absence_n of_o any_o of_o these_o will_v render_v christ_n a_o insufficient_a redeemer_n have_v not_o he_o be_v such_o a_o person_n his_o obedience_n can_v not_o have_v be_v satisfactory_a and_o though_o there_o be_v such_o a_o person_n yet_o without_o such_o obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n the_o immutable_a truth_n of_o god_n gen._n 2_o 17._o and_o his_o inviolable_a justice_n rom._n 1.32_o require_v obedience_n in_o the_o mediator_n the_o law_n require_v obedience_n both_o active_a leu._n 18.5_o and_o passive_a gal._n 3.10_o else_o there_o can_v be_v no_o life_n the_o dialogue_n frequent_a reiteration_n of_o the_o same_o objection_n force_v the_o reiteration_n of_o the_o same_o answer_n the_o firstling_n of_o the_o ass_n must_v either_o be_v redeem_v or_o destroy_v exod._n 34_o 20._o christ_n be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o common_a and_o more_o effectual_a principle_n of_o redemption_n than_o adam_n be_v of_o destruction_n rom._n 5.14_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 15.22_o dialogu_n christ_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n die_v both_o as_o a_o mediator_n active_o and_o as_o a_o malefactor_n passive_o as_o i_o have_v explain_v the_o matter_n gal._n 3.13_o and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o answ_n christ_n both_o be_v and_o die_v such_o a_o mediator_n as_o be_v also_o a_o malefactor_n imputative_o in_o his_o death_n he_o be_v both_o active_a and_o passive_a how_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v in_o due_a place_n the_o error_n of_o this_o distinction_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogu_n have_v be_v already_o show_v in_o the_o place_n mention_v dialogu_n but_o for_o your_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o meritorious_a efficacy_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v 2._o thing_n 1._o consider_v what_o be_v the_o priestly_a nature_n of_o christ_n and_o 2._o consider_v what_o be_v his_o priestly_a action_n 1._o his_o priestly_a nature_n be_v his_o divine_a nature_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v of_o who_o it_o be_v witness_v that_o he_o live_v or_o that_o he_o ever_o live_v heb._n 7.8_o answ_n none_o that_o believe_v the_o scripture_n doubt_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n a_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_v but_o that_o christ_n priestly_a nature_n be_v his_o divine_a nature_n only_o that_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o priest_n according_a to_o his_o divine_a nature_n which_o the_o language_n of_o the_o dialogue_n seem_v to_o hold_v forth_o be_v a_o great_a error_n the_o common_a principle_n of_o religion_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o mediatorly_a office_n christ_n as_o mediator_n be_v god_n man_n therefore_o as_o priest_n he_o be_v god-man_n part_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o whole_a necessary_a it_o be_v say_v the_o catechism_n that_o the_o mediator_n shall_v be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n he_o must_v be_v man_n else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o meet_a sacrifice_n he_o must_v be_v god_n or_o else_o his_o sacrifice_n can_v not_o have_v be_v effectual_a christ_n be_v both_o priest_n sacrifice_n and_o altar_n the_o humane_a nature_n only_o suffer_v therefore_o most_o proper_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n yet_o so_o as_o in_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o godhead_n the_o divine_a nature_n be_v that_o which_o uphold_v the_o humane_a the_o person_n consist_v of_o both_o nature_n be_v the_o priest_n christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o before_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n which_o consideration_n may_v have_v prevent_v that_o objection_n in_o this_o place_n though_o the_o union_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o soul_n be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n 7._o dawascen_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la orthodox_n l._n 3._o cap._n 7._o yet_o the_o union_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n with_o the_o second_o person_n continue_v undissolved_a the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n loose_v not_o the_o union_n of_o both_o with_o the_o divine_a nature_n 104._o tho._n par_fw-fr 3._o qu._n 5._o be_v 4._o gerh._o suppl_a 104._o they_o be_v local_o separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o both_o unite_a hypostatical_o i._n e._n personal_o with_o the_o deity_n neither_o the_o soul_n nor_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n ever_o have_v any_o subsistence_n but_o in_o the_o word_n the_o word_n he_n in_o the_o scripture_n allege_v signify_v not_o either_o nature_n apart_o but_o the_o person_n consist_v of_o both_o nature_n as_o the_o mediator_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v not_o god_n alone_a nor_o man_n alone_o but_o god-man_n so_o he_o merit_v not_o as_o god_n alone_o or_o man_n alone_o but_o as_o god-man_n and_o as_o christ_n merit_v the_o application_n of_o the_o good_a of_o redemption_n so_o god_n appli_v it_o not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n alone_o nor_o the_o humane_a nature_n alone_o but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o god-man_n mediator_n the_o scripture_n so_o attribute_n the_o infinite_a value_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o mediator_n unto_o the_o divine_a nature_n denote_v by_o the_o word_n spirit_n as_o it_o also_o ascribe_v those_o work_n unto_o the_o person_n i._n e._n whole_a christ_n consist_v of_o both_o nature_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n who_o how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n 19_o synop_n pur_fw-it theol._n disp_n 26._o thes_n 18_o 19_o purge_v your_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n heb._n 9.14_o because_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mediator_n be_v the_o action_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v god-man_n in_o they_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v the_o principal_a the_o humane_a nature_n the_o less_o principal_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n if_o upon_o a_o supposition_n this_o untruth_n be_v a_o truth_n yet_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n be_v neither_o beneficial_a to_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o author_n nor_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o tenet_n of_o the_o orthodox_n dialogu_n but_o yet_o withal_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o term_n he_o gen._n 3.15_o do_v comprehend_v under_o it_o his_o humane_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o his_o divine_a yea_o it_o do_v also_o comprehend_v under_o it_o the_o personal_a union_n of_o both_o his_o nature_n answ_n then_o the_o term_n he_o gen._n 3.15_o note_v the_o person_n consist_v of_o both_o nature_n therefore_o not_o the_o divine_a nature_n only_o but_o the_o person_n consist_v of_o both_o nature_n be_v the_o priest_n the_o term_n he_o in_o the_o other_o scripture_n be_v by_o your_o own_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o the_o term_n he_o gen._n 3.15_o you_o hereby_o unsay_v what_o you_o just_a now_o say_v or_o otherwise_o what_o be_v say_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n dialogu_n consider_v what_o be_v his_o priestly_a action_n and_o that_o be_v the_o sprinkle_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n by_o his_o own_o priestly_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o divine_a nature_n isa_n 53.12_o namely_o by_o the_o active_a power_n of_o his_o own_o divine_a priestly_a nature_n heb._n 9.14_o that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o godhead_n when_o he_o make_v his_o soul_n a_o trespasse-offering_a for_o our_o sin_n isa_n 53.10_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o sprinkle_v of_o blood_n by_o the_o priest_n upon_o the_o altar_n must_v be_v do_v with_o a_o large_a and_o liberal_a quantity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v pour_v out_o and_o this_o sprinkle_n with_o pour_v out_o do_v typify_v the_o death_n of_o the_o mediator_n a_o large_a quantity_n of_o bloodshed_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o true_a evidence_n of_o death_n answ_n christ_n consider_v as_o a_o priest_n be_v oblige_v in_o the_o state_n of_o his_o humiliation_n to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o consequent_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o he_o offer_v as_o our_o priest_n be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n the_o priest_n who_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n stand_v several_o charge_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o ark_n wherein_o the_o decalogue_n distinguish_v into_o two_o table_n be_v lay_v up_o duty_n of_o active_a as_o well_o as_o passive_a obedience_n be_v ordinary_o call_v sacrifice_n heb._n 13.16_o the_o priest_n that_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o the_o divine_a nature_n alone_o but_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n consist_v
of_o both_o nature_n with_o the_o needless_a repetition_n of_o which_o it_o be_v full_a time_n to_o cease_v trouble_v the_o reader_n any_o further_o so_o to_o attribute_v the_o mediatorly_a obedience_n of_o his_o death_n unto_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o humane_a nature_n from_o its_o influence_n thereunto_o be_v not_o only_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o humane_a nature_n but_o indeed_o not_o to_o attribute_v such_o mediatorly_a obedience_n unto_o christ_n for_o christ_n be_v a_o person_n consist_v of_o both_o nature_n christ_n shed_v of_o his_o blood_n in_o such_o a_o large_a manner_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o truth_n worthy_a of_o all_o attention_n and_o acknowledgement_n but_o understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n for_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o material_a blood_n only_o it_o be_v comparative_o but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o his_o obedience_n for_o christ_n suffer_v not_o only_o a_o natural_a death_n job_n 19.30_o but_o also_o a_o spiritual_a death_n mat._n 26.46_o heb._n 2.9_o not_o only_o a_o bodily_a but_o also_o a_o spiritual_a death_n he_o shed_v his_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n here_o his_o death_n be_v not_o call_v a_o death_n simple_o but_o a_o suffering_n wherein_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o gather_v together_o as_o in_o a_o heap_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o isa_n 53.6_o and_o a_o curse_n but_o this_o be_v already_o large_o speak_v to_o the_o death_n or_o shed_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o scripture_n be_v often_o put_v for_o the_o whole_a satisfactory_a obedience_n which_o he_o perform_v in_o the_o state_n of_o his_o humiliation_n rom._n 3.25_o eph._n 1.7_o col._n 1.20_o because_o it_o be_v the_o complete_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o or_o synechdochical_o take_v a_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a namely_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o his_o suffering_n for_o both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 2.4_o med._n lib._n 1._o c._n 22._o the_o 5._o polan_n pis_n 2_o pet._n 2.4_o like_v as_o in_o the_o relate_v the_o moral_a act_n of_o his_o obedience_n the_o external_a part_n be_v oftentimes_o only_o mention_v the_o internal_a understand_v and_o in_o set_v down_o the_o work_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o visible_a creature_n be_v name_v the_o invisible_a include_v dialogu_n and_o second_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o blood_n of_o god_n act._n 20_o 28._o not_o only_o because_o his_o humane_a nature_n be_v unite_v to_o his_o divine_a nature_n for_o by_o the_o communication_n of_o property_n that_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o person_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o one_o nature_n only_o but_o second_o it_o be_v call_v the_o blood_n of_o god_n in_o another_o respect_n namely_o because_o he_o shed_v his_o blood_n by_o his_o own_o priestly_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o actual_a power_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n for_o he_o offer_v himself_o by_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n heb._n 9.14_o answ_n as_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o be_v god-man_n so_o it_o be_v shed_v by_o he_o that_o be_v god-man_n christ_n offering_n up_o of_o himself_o unto_o god_n be_v a_o free_a and_o a_o willing_a act_n otherwise_o his_o offering_n have_v not_o be_v effectual_a it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v obedience_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v do_v free_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n he_o have_v do_v none_o any_o wrong_n if_o the_o second_o person_n have_v continue_v only_o in_o that_o subsistence_n wherein_o he_o be_v equal_a unto_o god_n without_o admit_v any_o subsistence_n in_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o manhood_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v inferior_a unto_o god_n by_o voluntary_a dispensation_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o one_o can_v have_v take_v it_o away_o joh._n 10.18_o christ_n have_v power_n of_o right_n authority_n and_o majesty_n and_o may_v dispose_v of_o his_o own_o life_n yet_o have_v receive_v commandment_n of_o the_o father_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n he_o put_v not_o forth_o his_o divine_a power_n to_o rescue_v the_o manhood_n from_o deadly_a suffering_n but_o cooperate_n with_o subordinate_a instrument_n according_a to_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n with_o the_o second_o give_v way_n to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o patient_o suffer_v a_o violent_a death_n that_o which_o the_o dialogue_n be_v to_o prove_v be_v that_o the_o mediatorly_a obedience_n of_o christ_n whereby_o we_o be_v redeem_v be_v by_o way_n of_o price_n only_o not_o by_o way_n of_o suretyship_n and_o just_a satisfaction_n unto_o the_o law_n but_o that_o which_o it_o here_o say_v be_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v shed_v with_o a_o large_a and_o liberal_a quantity_n that_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o the_o atonement_n of_o man_n soul_n that_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v be_v the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o be_v god_n all_o which_o be_v true_a but_o conclude_v not_o the_o question_n he_o shed_v his_o blood_n most_o true_a but_o he_o do_v not_o only_o shed_v his_o blood_n but_o so_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o he_o suffer_v both_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o supernatural_a death_n separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n be_v either_o by_o the_o first_o and_o universal_a efficient_a so_o the_o divine_a nature_n consider_v in_o itself_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o or_o by_o a_o universal_a subordinate_a efficient_a act_n by_o way_n of_o consent_n so_o the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v in_o personal_a union_n act_v together_o with_o the_o humane_a in_o the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n or_o else_o by_o the_o next_o formal_a cause_n so_o the_o executioner_n separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n dialogu_n in_o like_a sort_n he_o be_v call_v jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n jer._n 20.3_o because_o his_o mediatorial_n obedience_n whereof_o his_o oblation_n be_v the_o masterpiece_n be_v actuate_v by_o jehovah_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o divine_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o humane_a answ_n he_o be_v call_v jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n because_o he_o merit_v our_o justification_n by_o obey_v and_o because_o he_o obedience_n impute_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n you_o now_o plain_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o mediatorly_a obedience_n be_v actuate_v by_o jehovah_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o divine_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o humane_a acknowledge_v therewithal_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o nature_n as_o elsewhere_o you_o say_v and_o so_o show_v that_o your_o reader_n be_v trouble_v in_o vain_a to_o find_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o novel_a proposition_n viz._n he_o pour_v out_o his_o soul_n to_o death_n by_o the_o active_a power_n of_o his_o own_o divine_a priestly_a nature_n he_o separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o godhead_n without_o mention_v the_o humane_a nature_n we_o must_v needs_o look_v at_o that_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o darkness_n which_o have_v no_o other_o strength_n but_o in_o imagination_n and_o that_o only_a while_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v but_o when_o understand_v become_v just_a nothing_o the_o father_n of_o popery_n prove_v a_o know_a impostor_n if_o man_n once_o speak_v in_o the_o mother_n tongue_n popery_n live_v no_o long_a than_o it_o speak_v latin_a to_o plain_a people_n dialogu_n so_o then_o i_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o mediatorial_n sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o mediator_n in_o both_o his_o nature_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n he_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n without_o spot_n and_o in_o his_o divine_a nature_n he_o be_v the_o priest_n to_o offer_v up_o his_o humane_a nature_n to_o god_n as_o a_o mediatorial_n sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n for_o the_o full_a redemption_n of_o all_o the_o elect._n answ_n it_o be_v a_o inviolable_a rule_n in_o disputation_n that_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v run_v in_o the_o formal_a term_n of_o the_o question_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o the_o natural_a death_n of_o christ_n without_o his_o suffering_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v a_o sufficient_a mediatorly_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n other_o inferior_a act_n do_v by_o he_o as_o god-man_n include_v the_o conclusion_n shall_v have_v proceed_v thus_o the_o natural_a death_n of_o christ_n without_o his_o suffering_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v a_o sufficient_a mediatorly_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n the_o weakness_n and_o fallaciousnesse_n of_o which_o conclusion_n deduce_v from_o the_o annex_v reason_n viz._n because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o mediator_n in_o both_o nature_n immediate_o discover_v itself_o unto_o he_o who_o