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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n call_v father_n word_n 6,080 5 4.1861 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49900 The lives of Clemens Alexandrinus, Eusebius, Bishop of Cæsarea, Gregory Nazianzen, and Prudentius, the Christian poet containing an impartial account of their lives and writings, together with several curious observations upon both : also a short history of Pelagianism / written originally in French by Monsieur Le Clerc ; and now translated into English. Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1696 (1696) Wing L820; ESTC R22272 169,983 390

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say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o betuleii_n not_o l._n 2._o c._n 9_o in_o ed._n betuleii_n sicut_fw-la mater_fw-la sine_fw-la exemplo_fw-la genuit_fw-la auctorem_fw-la suum_fw-la sic_fw-la ineffabiliter_fw-la pater_fw-la genuisse_fw-la credendus_fw-la est_fw-la coaeternum_a de_fw-fr matre_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la jam_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la patre_fw-la qui_fw-la aliquando_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la hoc_fw-la fides_fw-la credat_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la ne_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la inventum_fw-la putet_fw-la incredibile_fw-la aut_fw-la repertum_fw-la non_fw-la credat_fw-la singular_a it_o be_v true_a this_o passage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o manuscript_n and_o that_o several_a learned_a man_n have_v fancy_v that_o some_o fly_v heretic_n have_v corrupt_v lactantius_n work_n but_o in_o other_o place_n wherein_o all_o the_o manuscript_n do_v agree_v lactantius_n express_v himself_o after_o the_o same_o 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speak_v so_o different_o in_o this_o comparison_n their_o expression_n be_v find_v so_o obscure_a and_o so_o full_a of_o apparent_a contradiction_n or_o real_a one_o that_o a_o man_n feel_v himself_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n have_v do_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o in_o keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o understand_v they_o not_o than_o to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o such_o labyrinth_n by_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v they_o to_o show_v further_o that_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o father_n be_v only_o fit_a to_o produce_v confuse_a notion_n and_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o which_o all_o christian_n at_o this_o day_n hold_v we_o need_v only_o read_v tertullian_n who_o have_v say_v in_o his_o apology_n chap._n 21._o that_o the_o nature_n of_o reason_n be_v spiritual_a add_v hunc_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la prolatum_fw-la didicimus_fw-la &_o prolatione_n generatum_fw-la &_o idciro_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la dictum_fw-la ex_fw-la unitate_fw-la substantiae_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la but_o what_o mean_v prolatione_n genitus_fw-la the_o term_n of_o unity_n of_o substance_n may_v signify_v not_o only_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n in_o number_n but_o moreover_o of_o a_o like_a substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spiritual_o and_o equal_o perfect_a and_o what_o he_o add_v seem_v to_o favour_v this_o last_o sense_n etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la radius_fw-la ex_fw-la sole_a porrigitur_fw-la portio_fw-la ex_fw-la summa_fw-la sed_fw-la sol_fw-la erit_fw-la in_o radio_fw-la quia_fw-la solis_fw-la est_fw-la radius_fw-la nec_fw-la separatur_fw-la substantia_fw-la sed_fw-la extenditur_fw-la the_o substance_n of_o a_o ray_n after_o what_o manner_n soever_o we_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o number_n as_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o tertullian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o son_n ita_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la 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not_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o that_o age_n for_o priest_n to_o speak_v in_o public_a where_o there_o be_v bishop_n present_a it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n that_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v a_o bicker_n with_o one_o of_o his_o priest_n name_v arius_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o arianism_n eusebius_n have_v have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o dispute_n of_o arianism_n we_o can_v recount_v his_o life_n without_o write_v the_o history_n of_o it_o and_o to_o know_v wherein_o consist_v these_o dispute_n we_o must_v necessary_o ascend_v high_o and_o inquire_v what_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n be_v in_o use_n in_o that_o time_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v introduce_v this_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o digression_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v the_o reader_n must_v approve_v of_o it_o there_o be_v never_o any_o 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timoeus_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v adjoyn_v his_o two_o and_o vi_o letter_n in_o the_o second_o which_o be_v direct_v to_o dionysius_n who_o complain_v that_o plato_n have_v not_o sufficient_o instruct_v he_o touch_v the_o first_o nature_n or_o first_o be_v this_o philosop_n thus_o express_v himself_o every_o thing_n be_v about_o the_o king_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o every_o thing_n be_v because_o of_o he_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n the_o thing_n of_o the_o second_o order_n be_v about_o the_o second_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o three_o be_v about_o the_o three_o he_o call_v this_o a_o riddle_n forbid_v dionysius_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o before_o the_o ignorant_a enjoin_v he_o to_o burn_v his_o letter_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v read_v it_o and_o protest_v he_o will_v never_o write_v again_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o his_o six_o letter_n he_o enjoin_v hermias_n erastus_n and_o corisca_n to_o swear_v in_o take_v to_o witness_n the_o god_n who_o be_v the_o 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it_o concern_v the_o discipline_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o business_n of_o gregory_n and_o maximus_n be_v debate_v in_o it_o and_o they_o make_v a_o creed_n maximus_n 4._o maximus_n conc._n c.p._n c._n 4._o ordination_n and_o all_o those_o which_o he_o may_v have_v confer_v be_v judge_v null_a and_o then_o 14._o then_o carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14._o they_o declare_v gregory_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o it_o they_o make_v he_o promise_v he_o will_v stay_v in_o it_o because_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o be_v in_o that_o station_n he_o can_v more_o easy_o reconcile_v the_o different_a party_n which_o divide_v christianity_n indeed_o it_o be_v say_v against_o gregory_n promotion_n that_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o sasime_n and_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o constantinople_n without_o break_v the_o fifteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v formal_a thereupon_o 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divine_a person_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o a_o passage_n of_o gregory_n which_o i_o have_v quote_v the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v present_o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a 2._o fit_a vid._n conc._n chalced._n act._n 2._o to_o make_v some_o addition_n to_o it_o especial_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o addition_n be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v and_o who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o council_n do_v also_o anathematise_v the_o opinion_n of_o sabellius_n marcellus_n photinus_n eunomius_n apollinaris_n and_o macedonius_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o those_o error_n because_o they_o have_v no_o essential_a relation_n with_o the_o life_n of_o gregory_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o shall_v omit_v what_o concern_v the_o discipline_n all_o thing_n go_v quiet_o enough_o with_o respect_n to_o gregory_n till_o there_o arise_v a_o storm_n which_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o constantinople_n when_o he_o least_o expect_v it_o the_o spirit_n of_o vengeance_n of_o a_o party_n which_o he_o oppose_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o disturbance_n which_o gregory_n who_o be_v not_o courageous_a enough_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o his_o adversary_n can_v not_o get_v himself_o rid_v of_o but_o by_o run_v away_o there_o happen_v some_o time_n before_o a_o mischievous_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o there_o be_v two_o orthodox_n bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n meletius_n be_v dead_a at_o constantinople_n before_o the_o council_n be_v end_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o give_v he_o a_o successor_n thereupon_o gregory_n propose_v a_o expedient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o schism_n viz._n that_o paulinus_n who_o be_v the_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n 25._o bishop_n carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 25._o and_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o lucifer_n of_o cagliari_n shall_v govern_v alone_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o those_o of_o melelius_n party_n be_v reunite_v with_o those_o of_o paulinus_n shall_v choose_v a_o bishop_n by_o common_a vote_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v he_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o favour_v paulinus_n and_o that_o he_o design_v to_o make_v a_o party_n he_o offer_v the_o counsel_n to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n of_o constantinople_n on_o which_o he_o be_v just_o settle_v but_o the_o ambitious_a man_n and_o incendiary_n as_o gregory_n call_v they_o who_o begin_v to_o move_v to_o give_v a_o successor_n to_o meletius_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o that_o proposal_n 27._o proposal_n ib._n p._n 27._o a_o company_n of_o young_a man_n fall_v a_o cry_n like_o magpie_n and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o they_o draw_v in_o even_o the_o old_a bishop_n who_o shall_v have_v resist_v they_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o second_o examination_n the_o business_n of_o gregory_n which_o be_v just_a before_o end_v gregory_n describe_v admirable_o well_o their_o ambition_n ignorance_n and_o their_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o poem_n he_o make_v concern_v his_o life_n one_o have_v better_o read_v it_o in_o the_o author_n himself_o than_o here_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o people_n have_v hear_v that_o gregory_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o council_n and_o be_v talk_v of_o retire_v fall_v a_o cry_n that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v their_o pastor_n from_o they_o and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v his_o flock_n thereupon_o timothy_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v succeed_v peter_n and_o be_v of_o a_o violent_a and_o quarrelsome_a temper_n arrive_v with_o several_a egyptian_a bishop_n the_o old_a grudge_n they_o bear_v gregory_n on_o the_o account_n of_o maximus_n the_o cynic_n have_v inflame_v they_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n against_o our_o bishop_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o canon_n by_o transfer_v gregory_n from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o this_o cause_v a_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o council_n and_o on_o that_o occasion_n gregory_n make_v his_o oration_n concern_v peace_n which_o be_v the_o fourteen_o wherein_o he_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o advantage_n of_o concord_n and_o the_o mischief_n which_o arise_v from_o division_n he_o severe_o censure_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o he_o without_o any_o reason_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ill_a report_n which_o be_v common_o spread_v against_o moderate_a man_n aught_o to_o be_v despise_v last_o one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o all_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_a in_o our_o time_n that_o man_n have_v cover_v their_o most_o shameful_a passion_n with_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n wherefore_o gregory_n say_v 29._o say_v ib._n p_o 29._o that_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o so_o much_o with_o what_o concern_v he_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v reunite_v that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o expose_v themselves_o no_o long_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o as_o wild_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v learn_v nothing_o but_o quarrel_v that_o provide_v they_o will_v agree_v he_o will_v willing_o be_v the_o ionas_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o storm_n to_o cease_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v against_o his_o will_n and_o willing_o part_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o body_n weaken_v with_o old_a age_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o but_o because_o notwithstanding_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o ambition_n still_o he_o make_v a_o discourse_n which_o be_v his_o twenty_o seven_o 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angel_n that_o be_v in_o love_n with_o woman_n clemens_n 550._o clemens_n pad_n l._n 3._o p._n 222._o strom._n l._n 3._o p._n 450._o l._n 5._o p._n 550._o say_v in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n that_o he_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a father_n have_v explain_v so_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n photius_n can_v blame_v that_o opinion_n without_o censure_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o antiquity_n but_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o treat_v ill_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n when_o he_o find_v in_o they_o some_o opinion_n that_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o his_o time_n or_o some_o expression_n which_o he_o do_v not_o think_v energick_a enough_o to_o express_v such_o thought_n as_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o ancient_n shall_v have_v have_v because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o heresy_n not_o to_o think_v so_o in_o his_o time_n 7._o the_o incarnation_n be_v a_o mystery_n which_o we_o do_v not_o 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well_o understand_v at_o least_o one_o may_v observe_v that_o when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v themselves_o about_o those_o obscure_a matter_n they_o use_v term_n as_o obscure_a as_o the_o foregoing_a 8._o one_o may_v observe_v a_o example_n of_o it_o concern_v the_o two_o reason_n mention_v by_o photius_n those_o who_o will_v careful_o read_v the_o second_o tome_n of_o origen_n upon_o st._n john_n may_v observe_v that_o he_o establish_v a_o first_o or_o supreme_a reason_n which_o be_v christ_n divinity_n and_o many_o inferior_a reason_n which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o precedent_n it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o that_o sense_n that_o none_o but_o the_o second_o reason_n become_v flesh_n because_o none_o but_o they_o animate_v humane_a body_n for_o although_o the_o first_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n it_o do_v not_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o soul_n so_o that_o although_o clemens_n have_v say_v what_o photius_n pretend_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v so_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o passage_n which_o photius_n himself_o quote_v out_o of_o he_o the_o son_n be_v call_v reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o paternal_a reason_n but_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v make_v flesh_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o paternal_a reason_n neither_o but_o a_o divine_a power_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o emanation_n of_o that_o same_o reason_n which_o become_v spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o men._n by_o those_o term_n the_o son_n we_o must_v not_o understand_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n but_o the_o man_n as_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v clemens_n perhaps_o call_v he_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o may_v have_v before_o clear_o enough_o denote_v who_o he_o mean_v by_o that_o word_n photius_n who_o do_v not_o well_o apprehend_v the_o mean_v of_o that_o passage_n may_v easy_o mistake_v the_o series_n of_o that_o discourse_n as_o the_o jesuit_n schottus_n otherwise_o a_o learned_a man_n be_v altogether_o mistake_v in_o the_o latin_a translation_n of_o those_o word_n as_o one_o may_v present_o observe_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o i_o last_o we_o have_v a_o latin_a work_n pat._n work_n in_o bibliot_n pat._n ascribe_v to_o clemens_n and_o entitle_v commentariola_n in_o primam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la s._n petri_n in_o epistolam_fw-la judae_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la epistolas_fw-la s._n joannis_n apostoli_fw-la there_o be_v indeed_o several_a thing_n in_o those_o note_n which_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o clemens_n doctrine_n but_o we_o can_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o entire_a translation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o hypotypole_n or_o only_o some_o extract_v correct_v according_a to_o the_o interpreter_n mind_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o when_o the_o latin_n translate_v some_o greek_a write_n they_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o make_v such_o alteration_n in_o they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a as_o ruffinus_n have_v be_v upbraid_v with_o it_o nay_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o look_v so_o far_o for_o example_n of_o that_o ill_a custom_n since_o we_o have_v one_o with_o relation_n to_o part_v of_o clemens_n hypotypose_n of_o which_o cassiodorus_n speak_v thus_o script_n thus_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr just_a diu._n script_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n explain_v in_o the_o athenian_a language_n the_o canonical_a epistle_n that_o be_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o st._n john_n and_o that_o of_o st._n james_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o subtle_a thing_n but_o also_o some_o unwary_o speak_v which_o we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v so_o translate_v into_o latin_a as_o to_o take_v away_o what_o may_v give_v scandal_n that_o his_o doctrine_n thus_o purify_v may_v be_v more_o safe_o read_v vbi_fw-la multa_fw-la quidem_fw-la subtiliter_fw-la sed_fw-la aliqua_fw-la incautè_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la ita_fw-la transferri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la in_o latinum_fw-la ut_fw-la exclusis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la offendiculis_fw-la purificata_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ejus_fw-la securior_fw-la posset_n hauriri_fw-la clemens_n also_o compose_v five_o tract_n which_o be_v lose_v 1._o the_o rule_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n against_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n 2._o concern_v easter_n 3._o concern_v iii_o speak_a 4._o some_o dispute_n about_o fast_v 5._o a_o exhortation_n to_o patience_n direct_v to_o the_o neophytes_n have_v thus_o make_v some_o particular_a remark_n upon_o every_o one_o of_o his_o work_n and_o some_o general_a one_o on_o that_o occasion_n what_o remain_v be_v only_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o three_o thing_n 1._o he_o often_o cite_v suppositious_a write_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o every_o body_n as_o one_o may_v observe_v by_o that_o place_n of_o st._n peter_n preach_v which_o i_o have_v allege_v and_o another_o of_o st._n paul_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o his_o travel_n upon_o which_o eusebius_n and_o st._n i_o may_v be_v consult_v which_o may_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a read_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n give_v he_o no_o refine_a palate_n one_o need_v not_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o learning_n to_o perceive_v that_o what_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o they_o do_v not_o suit_v the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o their_o principle_n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o god_n who_o the_o jew_n worship_v be_v the_o true_a god_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o say_v so_o himself_o nor_o can_v the_o jew_n be_v charge_v with_o have_v serve_v the_o angel_n the_o month_n and_o the_o moon_n with_o any_o probability_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o author_n of_o st._n peter_n preach_a give_n for_o it_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v deceive_v can_v be_v deceive_v by_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o 212._o some_o huet_n in_o orig._n t._n 2._o p._n 212._o learned_a man_n have_v otherwise_o explain_v that_o accusation_n which_o that_o author_n lay_v upon_o they_o but_o one_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o in_o a_o more_o simple_a manner_n than_o they_o do_v however_o that_o book_n be_v manifest_o supposititious_a joan._n supposititious_a ibid._n t._n 14._o in_o joan._n origen_n deal_v much_o more_o prudent_o than_o his_o master_n since_o be_v to_o refute_v heracleon_n a_o valentinian_n who_o draw_v some_o consequence_n against_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o those_o pretend_a word_n of_o st._n peter_n he_o begin_v with_o say_v that_o one_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o that_o book_n be_v true_o st._n peter_n '_o s_o
the_o same_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o three_o 4thly_a the_o term_n which_o plotinus_n use_v be_v worth_n observe_v 1._o he_o call_v not_o only_a essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o plato_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o reason_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o likewise_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n and_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o one_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o have_v pretend_v that_o parmenides_n have_v say_v before_o plato_n that_o there_o be_v three_o principle_n he_o express_v himself_o in_o these_o term_n parmenides_n hold_v likewise_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o nature_n 2._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v two_o thing_n with_o this_o philosopher_n first_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o thing_n consider_v abstract_o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o thing_n itself_o which_o exist_v as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o book_n of_o the_o three_o hypostasis_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o same_o enneade_n of_o intelligent_a being_n 3._o as_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o soul_n he_o say_v likewise_o that_o the_o reason_n beget_v and_o make_v the_o soul_n for_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o matter_n plato_n and_o his_o disciple_n use_v indifferent_o the_o word_n to_o beget_v to_o make_v to_o produce_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o beget_v and_o make_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n here_o in_o their_o mouth_n we_o need_v only_o read_v plato_n timoeus_n 4._o plotinus_n say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o coexi_v and_o forsake_v not_o one_o another_o he_o say_v that_o the_o supreme_a be_v and_o who_o essence_n consist_v in_o exist_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o particular_a have_v beget_v by_o his_o nature_n the_o spirit_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v without_o he_o no_o more_o than_o a_o luminous_a body_n can_v be_v without_o light_n the_o spirit_n on_o his_o part_n who_o essence_n consist_v in_o have_v perpetual_o a_o lively_a conception_n of_o the_o be_v can_v exist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o this_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o from_o the_o other_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o soul_n 5._o he_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v resemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d its_o cause_n just_a as_o the_o light_n resemble_v the_o sun_n 6._o he_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o image_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o be_v as_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o spirit_n st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o julian_n cite_v a_o passage_n of_o porphyry_n out_o of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o philosophical_a history_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o platonist_n dispute_v among_o themselves_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v more_o than_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o divinity_n plato_n say_v porphyry_n have_v teach_v that_o the_o divine_a essence_n may_v extend_v itself_o even_o to_o three_o hypostasis_n to_o wit_n the_o supreme_a divinity_n or_o the_o good_a itself_o after_o it_o the_o creator_n who_o be_v the_o second_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o three_o etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v man_n who_o pretend_v that_o we_o must_v not_o reckon_v the_o very_a good_a or_o good_a itself_o among_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v produce_v and_o that_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a simplicity_n and_o incapable_a of_o accident_n he_o have_v communion_n with_o nothing_o so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o we_o must_v begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o trinity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d however_o porphyry_n master_n who_o we_o have_v already_o cite_v seem_v 12._o seem_v ennead_n v._o lib._n 8._o cap._n 12._o to_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o than_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o these_o remarkable_a word_n god_n have_v beget_v a_o excellent_a be_v and_o have_v bring_v forth_o all_o thing_n in_o he_o this_o production_n have_v cost_v he_o no_o pain_n for_o please_v himself_o in_o what_o he_o beget_v and_o find_v his_o production_n good_a he_o have_v retain_v they_o all_o in_o himself_o temper_v his_o brightness_n and_o they_o those_o which_o have_v there_o remain_v being_n more_o excellent_a there_o be_v only_o his_o only_a son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jupiter_n who_o have_v appear_v without_o by_o who_o as_o by_o the_o supreme_a son_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o as_o in_o a_o image_n one_o may_v see_v what_o the_o father_n be_v and_o the_o brethren_n which_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o platonist_n likewise_o use_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v between_o the_o different_a order_n of_o their_o divinity_n the_o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o different_a essence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coessential_a by_o the_o first_o they_o denote_v the_o different_a sort_n of_o being_n and_o by_o the_o second_o what_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n here_o be_v a_o proof_n take_v out_o of_o jamblichus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n sect._n 1._o ch_n 19_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o the_o superior_a god_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o inferior_a according_a to_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n the_o divinity_n say_v he_o of_o the_o second_o order_n turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o first_o intellectual_a being_n and_o the_o first_o give_v to_o the_o second_o the_o same_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o same_o power_n this_o entertain_v their_o union_n what_o we_o call_v union_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o different_a kind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n or_o which_o be_v divers_a species_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o material_a thing_n or_o which_o be_v otherwise_o divide_v this_o union_n i_o say_v happen_v to_o they_o from_o superior_a thing_n and_o destroy_v itself_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o the_o more_o we_o elevate_v ourselves_o to_o superior_a thing_n and_o to_o the_o identity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o first_o being_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o species_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o essence_n when_o we_o ascend_v from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o more_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o union_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v eternal_a and_o the_o more_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o union_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o model_n whereon_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v form_v and_o that_o it_o have_v about_o it_o and_o in_o itself_o the_o diversity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o multiplicity_n porphyry_n have_v ask_v whether_o a_o kind_n of_o be_v be_v form_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mix_v with_o our_o soul_n and_o divine_a inspiration_n which_o make_v the_o prophet_n able_a to_o foresee_v the_o future_a 21._o future_a §._o 3._o c._n 21._o jamblichus_n answer_v no_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o be_v that_o when_o one_o thing_n be_v form_v of_o two_o the_o whole_a be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o species_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o coessential_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o this_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n propose_v by_o porphyry_n one_o may_v see_v hereby_o the_o subtlety_n with_o which_o the_o platonist_n handle_v these_o matter_n and_o the_o term_n they_o use_v but_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o thing_n in_o endeavour_v to_o form_n to_o ourselves_o a_o idea_n of_o their_o sentiment_n the_o first_o that_o we_o must_v not_o always_o suppose_v they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o what_o they_o will_v say_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o see_v all_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o opinion_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v perhaps_o in_o vain_a to_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o their_o write_n a_o clear_a idea_n of_o their_o sentiment_n touch_v the_o three_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n because_o perhaps_o they_o themselves_o conceive_v not_o clear_o what_o they_o say_v at_o least_o their_o style_n be_v so_o different_a on_o this_o occasion_n from_o that_o which_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o passage_n of_o their_o write_n wherein_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v
know_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o contain_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o three_o principle_n like_o a_o infinite_a of_o other_o which_o they_o have_v know_v how_o to_o express_v in_o a_o even_o clear_a and_o elegant_a manner_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o in_o so_o difficult_a a_o matter_n we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o what_o they_o say_v positive_o without_o attempt_v to_o draw_v far-fetched_a consequence_n from_o their_o principle_n which_o we_o can_v understand_v but_o by_o half_n otherwise_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o attribute_v to_o they_o such_o notion_n as_o they_o never_o have_v neither_o must_v we_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v in_o so_o abstract_v a_o subject_a the_o contradiction_n which_o seem_v to_o appear_v in_o their_o doctrine_n nor_o conclude_v that_o they_o can_v not_o mean_a thing_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n because_o than_o they_o must_v contradict_v themselves_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o these_o philosopher_n to_o affect_v certain_a apparent_a contradiction_n in_o use_v the_o same_o term_n in_o divers_a sense_n beside_o its_o obvious_a enough_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o may_v have_v sometime_o contradict_v themselves_o on_o a_o subject_a whereof_o they_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n these_o two_o remark_n be_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o question_n which_o may_v be_v offer_v on_o these_o matter_n and_o to_o show_v that_o in_o write_v the_o history_n of_o these_o doctrine_n one_o shall_v keep_v whole_o to_o fact_n and_o the_o term_n of_o the_o author_n we_o treat_v of_o a_o second_o opinion_n of_o the_o platonist_n which_o have_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o world_n be_v that_o of_o the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n in_o place_n above_o the_o moon_n timoen_n moon_n see_v plato_n timoen_n of_o the_o fault_n which_o they_o may_v have_v there_o commit_v of_o their_o banishment_n from_o these_o happy_a abode_n to_o come_v to_o inhabit_v in_o different_o dispose_v body_n according_a to_o the_o different_a merit_n of_o these_o soul_n in_o fine_a of_o their_o return_n into_o place_n whence_o they_o draw_v their_o original_a we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o explain_v this_o doctrine_n because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o relation_n in_o hand_n have_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o a_o particular_a reason_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n have_v carry_v the_o science_n of_o the_o greek_n into_o asia_n the_o jew_n who_o be_v in_o great_a number_n in_o these_o two_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o converse_v with_o they_o learn_v of_o they_o their_o opinion_n and_o make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o embrace_v those_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o religion_n their_o book_n contain_v nothing_o inconsistent_a with_o sundry_a of_o the_o platonic_a doctrine_n they_o believe_v therefore_o that_o these_o doctrine_n may_v be_v true_a and_o receive_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o in_o that_o they_o think_v they_o may_v hereby_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o the_o pagan_n and_o make_v they_o relish_v it_o the_o better_a plato_n every_o where_o affirm_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o supreme_a be_v yet_o without_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v other_o being_n which_o may_v be_v call_v god_n to_o wit_n the_o angel_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o this_o be_v apparent_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o jew_n better_a relish_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o philosopher_n but_o we_o shall_v give_v some_o particular_a proof_n of_o this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n be_v plain_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o these_o word_n of_o chap._n 8._o ver_fw-la 19_o 20._o for_o i_o be_v a_o witty_a child_n and_o have_v a_o good_a spirit_n yea_o rather_o be_v good_a i_o come_v into_o a_o body_n undefiled_a the_o same_o author_n have_v use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reason_n in_o some_o place_n where_o plato_n will_v have_v use_v it_o be_v he_o to_o have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n thus_o in_o chap._n 18._o ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o in_o speak_v of_o the_o deliverer_n of_o the_o israelite_n he_o say_v thy_o almighty_a reason_n descend_v from_o heaven_n out_o of_o thy_o royal_a throne_n as_o a_o fierce_a man_n of_o war_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o land_n of_o destruction_n and_o bring_v thy_o unfeigned_a commandment_n as_o a_o sharp_a sword_n and_o stand_v up_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o death_n and_o it_o touch_v the_o heaven_n but_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o chap._n 9_o ver_fw-la 1._o he_o say_v that_o god_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o have_v speak_v in_o this_o manner_n see_v that_o philo_n who_o live_v a_o little_a while_n after_o our_o saviour_n be_v full_a of_o the_o like_a expression_n as_o several_a of_o the_o learned_a have_v observe_v it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o author_n have_v so_o well_o imitate_v plato_n that_o he_o have_v be_v call_v the_o jewish_a plato_n he_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_o supreme_a god_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v who_o he_o call_v to_o on_o the_o be_v through_o excellency_n but_o he_o further_o acknowledge_v a_o divine_a nature_n which_o he_o call_v λογος_n the_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o plato_n and_o another_o who_o he_o call_v likewise_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n his_o write_n be_v so_o full_a of_o these_o manner_n of_o speak_v that_o there_o be_v no_o nead_v of_o offer_v 17._o offer_v vid._n defence_n fid._n nicen._n §._o 1._o c._n 1._o &_o §._o 16_o 17._o instance_n the_o jew_n be_v of_o these_o opinion_n when_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v perhaps_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o find_v according_o as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o several_a learned_a man_n several_a platonic_a phrase_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n especial_o in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o amelius_n the_o platonic_a philosopher_n have_v read_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o gospel_n remark_v that_o this_o apostle_n speak_v like_o plato_n in_o effect_n this_o philosopher_n may_v have_v say_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o god_n she_z it_o be_v who_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n who_o be_v life_n and_o the_o light_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n we_o find_v several_a passage_n in_o philo_n like_v to_o this_o this_o jewish_a philosopher_n call_v reason_n the_o priest_n the_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o mix_v his_o jewish_a notion_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v of_o plato_n he_o have_v likewise_o use_v in_o one_o place_n the_o term_n paraclete_n graeco-lat_n paraclete_n de_fw-fr vit._n mos_n p._n 521._o edit_fw-la gen._n graeco-lat_n intercessor_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o the_o highpriest_n who_o be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v for_o intercessor_n him_z of_o his_o son_n who_o virtue_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a for_o to_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o abundant_a grace_n he_o have_v say_v 137._o say_v quod_fw-la det._n pot._n insid_n p._n 137._o that_o moses_n denote_v by_o the_o manna_n and_o by_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o desert_n the_o same_o reason_n the_o prophet_n say_v he_o call_v elsewhere_o this_o rock_n manna_n a_o name_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o wit_n the_o divine_a reason_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o being_n our_o saviour_n christ_n call_v himself_o paraclete_n in_o st._n john_n chap._n 14.16_o when_o he_o promise_v his_o apostle_n to_o send_v they_o another_o paraclete_n he_o say_v likewise_o that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a bread_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o manna_n which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o shadow_n of_o it_o and_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o desert_n be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.4_o these_o way_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v find_v in_o st._n john_n to_o be_v the_o true_a bread_n the_o true_a vine_n and_o which_o denote_v that_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v apply_v be_v able_a to_o produce_v in_o man_n spirit_n as_o much_o efficacy_n in_o another_o kind_n of_o thing_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n produce_v in_o the_o body_n these_o way_n of_o speak_v i_o say_v be_v particular_a to_o the_o platonist_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v elsewhere_o we_o may_v give_v several_a other_o example_n of_o platonic_a phrase_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o
they_o send_v a_o man_n to_o kill_v he_o who_o move_v with_o repentance_n confess_v to_o he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o bed_n that_o they_o have_v incite_v he_o to_o commit_v that_o crime_n the_o pardon_n of_o which_o he_o present_o obtain_v as_o for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n gregory_n say_v that_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v any_o account_n of_o they_o neither_o among_o the_o paper_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n before_o he_o nor_o among_o those_o to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o gather_v they_o be_v commit_v he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o take_v nothing_o out_o of_o they_o to_o avoid_v give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o theodosius_n call_v at_o that_o time_n a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n either_o to_o condemn_v several_a heresy_n or_o to_o settle_v gregory_n canonical_o in_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o that_o city_n but_o before_o i_o relate_v what_o past_a with_o respect_n to_o gregory_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o oration_n he_o make_v whilst_o he_o be_v at_o constantinople_n and_o which_o be_v extant_a basil_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n 1._o caesarea_n vid._n pagi_n ad_fw-la an._n 378._o n._n 1._o be_v dead_a on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 380_o gregory_n make_v a_o 20._o a_o orat._n 20._o oration_n in_o his_o praise_n some_o time_n after_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v that_o last_o duty_n to_o his_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v have_v wish_v he_o praise_v basil_n ancestor_n who_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n and_o beside_o christian_n for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o say_v that_o 319._o that_o pag._n 319._o during_o maximin_n persecution_n some_o of_o basil_n ancestor_n have_v retire_v into_o a_o forest_n of_o pontus_n without_o any_o provision_n and_o without_o arm_n to_o go_v a_o hunt_n they_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o some_o of_o the_o fowl_n or_o a_o little_a of_o the_o venison_n which_o they_o see_v in_o that_o wood_n and_o god_n present_o send_v they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o fat_a stag_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v grieve_v because_o they_o have_v not_o call_v they_o soon_o gregory_n delight_v in_o that_o subject_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o pagan_a orator_n who_o do_v the_o same_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o paganism_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v that_o it_o make_v one_o suspect_v the_o other_o relation_n of_o gregory_n 2._o afterward_o he_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o basil_n life_n and_o insist_o upon_o every_o particular_a according_a to_o his_o custom_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o exaggeration_n many_o figure_n and_o moral_a observation_n speak_v of_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v spend_v his_o life_n he_o say_v that_o he_o wish_v 333._o wish_v pag._n 333._o his_o affair_n may_v better_o prosper_v hereafter_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o basil_n 3._o the_o manner_n of_o get_v ib._n get_v pag._n ib._n church-preferment_n in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o more_o canonical_a than_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v nowadays_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o same_o end_n if_o we_o believe_v gregory_n have_v say_v that_o in_o other_o profession_n man_n raise_v themselves_o only_o by_o degree_n and_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n he_o assure_v that_o the_o chief_a dignity_n be_v get_v as_o much_o by_o crime_n as_o by_o virtue_n and_o that_o episcopal_n see_v be_v not_o for_o those_o who_o deserve_v they_o best_o but_o for_o the_o most_o powerful_a etc._n etc._n no_o body_n take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o physician_n or_o a_o painter_n before_o he_o have_v study_v the_o nature_n of_o disease_n well_o mix_v his_o colour_n and_o make_v several_a picture_n but_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v easy_o find_v not_o after_o he_o have_v be_v careful_o form_v but_o upon_o the_o spot_n as_o the_o fable_n feign_v that_o the_o giant_n be_v no_o soon_o sow_v but_o they_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n we_o make_v lord_n make_v the_o bishop_n be_v then_o call_v saint_n as_o nowadays_o lord_n saint_n in_o one_o day_n and_o we_o exhort_v to_o wisdom_n those_o who_o have_v not_o learn_v to_o be_v wise_a and_o who_o have_v bring_v nothing_o to_o perform_v well_o the_o episcopal_a duty_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v bishop_n 4._o gregory_n ascribe_v to_o basil_n 358._o basil_n pag._n 340_o &_o 358._o some_o monastical_a law_n and_o write_v prayer_n we_o have_v the_o former_a still_o without_o any_o great_a alteration_n but_o the_o liturgy_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n have_v be_v very_o much_o alter_v since_o 5._o he_o not_o only_a praise_n his_o friend_n but_o also_o make_v his_o apology_n against_o those_o who_o accuse_v he_o of_o pride_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o himself_o accuse_v he_o in_o several_a place_n 364._o place_n pag._n 364._o and_o suspect_v he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n because_o he_o have_v not_o style_v he_o god_n in_o his_o book_n gregory_n say_v that_o basil_n do_v so_o for_o fear_v of_o exasperate_a the_o heretic_n who_o can_v not_o abide_v that_o that_o title_n shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o holy_a spirit_n because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o ascribe_v it_o to_o he_o but_o that_o he_o have_v say_v something_o equivalent_a to_o it_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n since_o word_n do_v not_o save_v we_o but_o thing_n 6._o last_o have_v describe_v basil_n funeral_n he_o go_v on_o thus_o 372._o thus_o pag._n 372._o he_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n where_o he_o offer_v as_o i_o think_v sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n for_o when_o he_o leave_v we_o he_o do_v not_o altogether_o forsake_v we_o etc._n etc._n he_o advise_v i_o still_o and_o chide_v i_o in_o night-vision_n when_o i_o depart_v in_o something_o from_o my_o duty_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o oration_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v his_o help_n in_o energick_a term_n as_o if_o he_o hear_v he_o though_o he_o seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a bliss_n into_o which_o the_o ancient_n believe_v no_o body_n go_v except_o martyr_n but_o after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v by_o another_o passage_n of_o gregory_n there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n that_o he_o compose_v at_o constantinople_n most_o of_o the_o other_o oration_n which_o be_v extant_a which_o i_o have_v not_o mention_v yet_o especial_o those_o which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o arian_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v think_v to_o have_v so_o well_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o other_o write_n that_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o theologue_n one_o may_v read_v especial_o his_o thirty_o three_o oration_n and_o the_o four_o follow_v upon_o that_o subject_a in_o order_n to_o give_v a_o idea_n of_o those_o five_o oration_n i_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o all_o to_o dispute_v about_o religion_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v before_o every_o body_n neither_o at_o all_o time_n nor_o with_o too_o great_a a_o heat_n he_o censure_v the_o heretic_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n and_o preach_v some_o common_a place_n which_o all_o party_n have_v always_o equal_o make_v use_n of_o he_o complain_v 535._o complain_v orat._n 33._o p_o 535._o that_o they_o make_v saint_n the_o very_a same_o day_n they_o go_v about_o it_o that_o they_o choose_v divine_n as_o if_o they_o have_v inspire_v they_o with_o learning_n and_o that_o they_o make_v a_o great_a many_o assembly_n of_o ignoramus_n and_o babbler_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o know_v that_o some_o man_n can_v forbear_v dispute_v he_o tell_v they_o to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o a_o large_a field_n in_o which_o they_o may_v exercise_v themselves_o without_o danger_n 536._o danger_n ib._n p._n 536._o philosophize_v say_v he_o about_o the_o world_n or_o world_n the_o soul_n rational_a creature_n less_o or_o more_o excellent_a about_o the_o resurrection_n the_o judgement_n the_o reward_n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v not_o a_o useless_a thing_n to_o succeed_v in_o those_o matter_n as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n in_o be_v mistake_v about_o they_o christian_n have_v be_v since_o of_o a_o very_a different_a opinion_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o one_o may_v fall_v into_o dangerous_a error_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v real_a mistake_v about_o those_o article_n in_o the_o 34._o the_o orat._n 34._o second_o oration_n he_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o do_v chief_o enlarge_v to_o prove_v
as_o i_o can_v conceive_v it_o if_o that_o reason_n be_v good_a let_v god_n be_v thank_v for_o it_o if_o not_o we_o must_v look_v for_o a_o better_a afterward_o gregory_n propose_v to_o himself_o a_o arian_n objection_n which_o show_v more_o clear_o still_o that_o the_o orthodox_n place_v not_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n in_o the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o in_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o distinct_a and_o equal_a essence_n and_o in_o a_o perfect_a agreement_n of_o wi_n 602._o wi_n pag._n 602._o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n say_v you_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o thing_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o consubstantial_a be_v not_o so_o rank_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o you_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n according_a to_o your_o reckon_n for_o as_o for_o we_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o danger_n because_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o person_n be_v consubstantial_a the_o arian_n mean_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o admit_v but_o of_o one_o supreme_a god_n and_o who_o have_v create_v all_o other_o thing_n they_o may_v say_v in_o that_o respect_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n because_o that_o god_n can_v not_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o under_o the_o same_o name_n with_o his_o creature_n but_o that_o the_o orthodox_n acknowledge_v three_o being_n of_o a_o perfect_o like_o nature_n they_o can_v not_o deny_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v three_o god_n proper_o speak_v gregory_n answer_v only_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o species_n be_v often_o reckon_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o he_o give_v several_a instance_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o show_v that_o the_o arian_n may_v be_v accuse_v of_o admit_v of_o many_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o orthodox_n not_o that_o the_o orthodox_n acknowledge_v not_o three_o eternal_a mind_n though_o perfect_o equal_a and_o have_v the_o same_o will._n a_o little_a low_o in_o the_o same_o oration_n 611._o oration_n pag._n 611._o gregory_n say_v that_o have_v seek_v among_o create_a thing_n something_o like_o the_o holy_a trinity_n he_o can_v find_v no_o satisfactory_a comparison_n he_o think_v of_o a_o eye_n a_o fountain_n and_o a_o river_n but_o he_o find_v not_o those_o thing_n proper_a enough_o to_o express_v his_o thought_n i_o be_v afraid_a say_v he_o first_o that_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o introduce_v a_o cetain_v fluxus_fw-la of_o divinity_n which_o shall_v have_v no_o consistency_n second_o establish_v a_o numerical_a unity_n by_o those_o comparison_n for_o a_o eye_n a_o fountain_n and_o a_o sun_n be_v one_o in_o number_n though_o different_o modify_v i_o be_v think_v of_o the_o sun_n the_o beam_n and_o the_o light_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v still_o on_o this_o occasion_n first_o that_o we_o shall_v suppose_v a_o composition_n in_o a_o nature_n wherein_o there_o be_v none_o such_o as_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o what_o be_v in_o the_o sun_n second_o that_o indeed_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o essence_n to_o the_o father_n but_o shall_v not_o ascribe_v a_o distinct_a existence_n to_o the_o other_o person_n by_o make_v they_o to_o be_v some_o faculty_n which_o exist_v in_o god_n and_o have_v no_o distinct_a existence_n the_o ray_n or_o the_o light_n be_v not_o other_o sun_n as_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v other_o mind_n distinct_a from_o the_o father_n but_o some_o emanation_n and_o essential_a property_n of_o the_o sun_n last_o gregory_n 612_o gregory_n pag._n 612_o find_v nothing_o better_a than_o to_o lay_v aside_o those_o image_n and_o shadow_n as_o be_v deceitful_a and_o very_o remote_a from_o the_o original_n after_o all_o gregory_n believe_v 608_o believe_v pag._n 608_o that_o the_o holy_a trinity_n be_v only_o reveal_v by_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o revelation_n manifest_v to_o man_n first_o god_n the_o father_n without_o speak_v of_o god_n the_o son_n but_o obscure_o afterward_o the_o son_n without_o require_v from_o man_n the_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o last_o the_o holy_a spirit_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o son_n one_o may_v judge_v from_o those_o place_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o gregory_n and_o the_o orthodox_n of_o his_o time_n with_o who_o the_o orthodox_n of_o we_o agree_v as_o well_o in_o term_n as_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o sense_n one_o may_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o expression_n of_o our_o bishop_n a_o remarkable_a effect_n of_o dispute_v viz._n when_o man_n be_v afraid_a that_o their_o adversary_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o certain_a expression_n they_o careful_o forbear_v use_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o lie_v open_a to_o they_o though_o those_o expression_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o express_v the_o doctrine_n they_o maintain_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o gregory_n to_o be_v well_o understand_v shall_v have_v answer_v the_o arian_n yes_o it_o be_v true_a we_o worship_v three_o god_n since_o we_o acknowledge_v three_o eternal_a mind_n who_o have_v distinct_a essence_n but_o those_o god_n be_v perfect_o equal_a and_o as_o perfect_o unite_v as_o distinct_a being_n can_v be_v have_v the_o same_o thought_n and_o the_o same_o will_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o common_o say_v that_o we_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o god_n but_o have_v he_o speak_v thus_o the_o arian_n who_o boast_v of_o their_o study_v and_o follow_v the_o scripture_n will_v have_v present_o reply_v that_o the_o scripture_n represent_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n as_o a_o numerical_a unity_n not_o as_o a_o unity_n of_o species_n and_o agreement_n they_o will_v have_v say_v as_o they_o already_o do_v but_o with_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o homoousian_o introduce_v a_o new_a paganism_n by_o acknowledge_v three_o collateral_a go_n so_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o avoid_v those_o reproach_n stout_o to_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n according_a to_o the_o nicene_n opinion_n the_o platonic_n who_o have_v the_o same_o thought_n but_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o expression_n speak_v it_o out_o and_o say_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v three_o go_n i_o can_v forbear_v quote_v on_o this_o occasion_n some_o remarkable_a word_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o do_v admirable_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v just_a now_o say_v 23._o say_v de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 23._o liberis_fw-la verbis_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la philosophi_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ad_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la difficillimis_fw-la offensionem_fw-la religiosarum_fw-la aurium_fw-la pertimescunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la certam_fw-la regulam_fw-la loqui_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la verborum_fw-la licentia_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o his_o significantur_fw-la impiam_fw-la gignat_fw-la opinionem_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la dicimus_fw-la duo_o vel_fw-la tria_fw-la principia_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la loquimur_fw-la sicuti_fw-la nec_fw-la dvos_fw-la deos_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la nobis_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la quamvis_fw-la de_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la loquentes_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la filio_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it etiam_fw-la singulum_fw-la quemque_fw-la deum_fw-la esse_fw-la fateamur_fw-la the_o philosopher_n do_v free_o use_v any_o word_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o offend_v pious_a ear_n in_o matter_n very_o difficult_a to_o understand_v as_o for_o we_o we_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o speak_v but_o according_a to_o a_o certain_a rule_n lest_o some_o word_n use_v with_o too_o great_a a_o licence_n shall_v produce_v a_o impious_a opinion_n if_o understand_v according_a to_o their_o signification_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n we_o neither_o mention_v two_o nor_o three_o principle_n as_o we_o be_v not_o allow_v neither_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o god_n though_o speak_v 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beside_o some_o canon_n make_v in_o