Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n call_v father_n ghost_n 6,384 5 7.7916 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59810 A defence of Dr. Sherlock's notion of a Trinity in unity in answer to the animadversions upon his vindication of the doctrine of the holy and ever Blessed Trinity : with a post-script relating to the calm discourse of a Trinity in the Godhead : in a letter to a friend. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1694 (1694) Wing S3282; ESTC R33885 67,085 115

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the_o son_n though_o they_o have_v the_o very_a same_o nature_n yet_o subsist_v in_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n the_o father_n as_o original_a mind_n the_o son_n as_o the_o perfect_a live_a substantial_a image_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v as_o different_a as_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o prototype_n and_o the_o image_n and_o every_o one_o will_v grant_v that_o a_o man_n and_o his_o image_n though_o it_o be_v a_o live_a substantial_a image_n have_v a_o very_a different_a subsistence_n for_o the_o image_n have_v its_o whole_a subsistence_n in_o dependence_n on_o its_o prototype_n the_o man_n subsist_v by_o himself_o and_o give_v subsistence_n to_o his_o image_n and_o the_o same_o we_o must_v conceive_v of_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n though_o we_o have_v not_o so_o apt_a a_o similitude_n to_o represent_v it_o by_o and_o if_o we_o must_v call_v the_o three_o in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n by_o any_o other_o name_n than_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n three_o subsistence_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o least_o cavil_v and_o do_v most_o proper_o express_v their_o general_a character_n for_o they_o be_v but_o one_o divinity_n or_o one_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v whole_o and_o entire_o three_o time_n without_o multiplication_n as_o a_o man_n be_v not_o multiply_v but_o repeat_v in_o his_o image_n all_o other_o name_n in_o their_o proper_a and_o usual_a sense_n signify_v a_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a be_v such_o as_o nature_n essence_n substance_n god_n and_o therefore_o though_o each_o divine_a person_n have_v a_o natural_a essential_a substantial_a subsistence_n and_o be_v true_a and_o real_a god_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o divine_a nature_n essence_n substance_n or_o three_o god_n because_o though_o the_o whole_a divine_a nature_n essence_n subsist_v in_o three_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o and_o though_o god_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a be_v and_o the_o son_n be_v god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n yet_o neither_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a god_n because_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o god_n neither_o of_o which_o subsist_v absolute_o complete_o independent_o that_o be_v without_o each_o other_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a subsistence_n that_o they_o can_v subsist_v apart_o without_o each_o other_o but_o the_o father_n can_v no_o more_o subsist_v without_o the_o son_n than_o the_o son_n without_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o holy_a spirit_n without_o father_n and_o son_n nor_o father_n and_o son_n without_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o a_o natural_a and_o necessary_a image_n can_v subsist_v without_o its_o prototype_n nor_o the_o prototype_n without_o its_o image_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o absolute_a complete_a independent_a deity_n though_o the_o three_o divine_a subsistence_n in_o the_o godhead_n subsist_v in_o a_o mutual_a respect_n and_o a_o relative_a dependence_n on_o each_o other_o and_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v what_o the_o school_n mean_v when_o they_o call_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n three_o relation_n or_o three_o relative_n for_o there_o must_v be_v three_o real_a subsist_v relative_n if_o there_o be_v three_o relation_n for_o one_o subsistence_n can_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o three_o relation_n no_o more_o than_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n can_v be_v relate_v to_o himself_o as_o father_n and_o son_n but_o then_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v such_o relation_n as_o there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o in_o create_a nature_n for_o their_o relation_n to_o each_o other_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a external_a respect_n and_o denomination_n such_o as_o absolute_a independent_a being_n have_v to_o each_o other_o but_o their_o very_a nature_n and_o subsistence_n as_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v relative_a though_o the_o father_n be_v eternal_a original_a mind_n yet_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o this_o eternal_a mind_n to_o beget_v his_o own_o live_v substantial_a image_n and_o therefore_o this_o eternal_a mind_n be_v natural_o and_o essential_o relate_v to_o his_o image_n and_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o subsistence_n of_o a_o image_n be_v whole_o relative_a a_o natural_a and_o essential_a image_n subsist_v as_o necessary_o as_o the_o prototype_n but_o its_o nature_n be_v whole_o relative_a thus_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v the_o same_o common_a nature_n not_o common_a as_o a_o generical_a or_o specific_a nature_n which_o be_v only_o a_o logical_a notion_n but_o as_o one_o individual_a nature_n real_o and_o actual_o subsist_v in_o each_o without_o any_o other_o difference_n than_o their_o different_a manner_n of_o subsistence_n and_o their_o different_a relation_n as_o a_o man_n and_o his_o live_a image_n have_v the_o same_o individual_a nature_n common_a to_o both_o and_o differ_v only_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o subsistence_n and_o relation_n that_o be_v as_o the_o prototype_n and_o its_o live_a image_n differ_v and_o this_o i_o think_v give_v we_o a_o intelligible_a account_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n in_o the_o most_o orthodox_n language_n of_o father_n and_o school_n this_o show_v we_o that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o divine_a emanation_n from_o the_o father_n as_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o platonic_a triad_n for_o though_o the_o eternal_a generation_n and_o procession_n be_v such_o mystery_n as_o we_o can_v comprehend_v nor_o frame_v any_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o a_o image_n be_v not_o a_o emanation_n but_o a_o reflextion_n and_o therefore_o be_v whole_o and_o entire_o the_o same_o with_o the_o prototype_n which_o no_o emanation_n can_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v a_o emanation_n a_o emanation_n indeed_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o be_v specifical_o the_o same_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n homoousios_fw-la but_o it_o multiply_v nature_n and_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o individual_o and_o identical_o the_o same_o as_o the_o prototype_n and_o its_o image_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n declare_v that_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n be_v not_o by_o abscission_n and_o passion_n but_o think_v the_o apt_a representation_n of_o it_o in_o nature_n though_o that_o be_v very_o different_a be_v by_o splendour_n and_o brightness_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o out-shining_a of_o the_o deity_n and_o when_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o emanation_n but_o of_o the_o mysterious_a procession_n this_o also_o show_v we_o that_o this_o holy_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o divine_a attribute_n such_o as_o wisdom_n power_n and_o goodness_n for_o they_o be_v all_o three_o the_o very_a same_o with_o each_o other_o the_o same_o wisdom_n goodness_n and_o power_n and_o therefore_o not_o three_o part_n or_o attribute_n of_o the_o same_o deity_n but_o each_o be_v the_o whole_a as_o a_o prototype_n and_o its_o live_a image_n be_v and_o this_o show_v that_o though_o the_o son_n be_v true_a and_o perfect_a god_n as_o the_o father_n be_v yet_o the_o son_n can_v never_o be_v a_o father_n because_o his_o nature_n and_o subsistence_n as_o a_o son_n be_v whole_o relative_a and_o a_o son_n who_o nature_n and_o subsistence_n be_v relative_a be_v necessary_o and_o essential_o a_o son_n but_o can_v never_o be_v a_o father_n no_o more_o than_o the_o image_n can_v beget_v its_o prototype_n and_o this_o give_v a_o plain_a account_n why_o our_o saviour_n call_v god_n not_o only_o his_o father_n but_o his_o god_n and_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o receive_v all_o from_o his_o father_n and_o that_o his_o father_n be_v great_a 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will_v afford_v we_o any_o conception_n of_o it_o now_o suppose_v that_o after_o all_o these_o fair_a appearance_n a_o spiteful_a wit_n can_v start_v some_o difficulty_n in_o this_o notion_n as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n we_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o perfect_a comprehension_n of_o it_o as_o to_o leave_v no_o difficulty_n unexplain_v ought_v not_o the_o dean_n to_o have_v meet_v with_o as_o fair_a quarter_n as_o other_o writer_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v he_o not_o give_v we_o as_o intelligible_a a_o representation_n and_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o no_o more_o of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n as_o the_o sun_n its_o light_n and_o splendour_n a_o tree_n and_o its_o branch_n a_o fountain_n and_o its_o stream_n or_o a_o mathematical_a cube_n be_v not_o all_o these_o account_n much_o more_o chargeable_a with_o tritheism_n or_o sabellianism_n be_v not_o the_o sun_n its_o light_n and_o splendour_n as_o much_o three_o but_o not_o so_o much_o one_o as_o three_o conscious_a mind_n can_v there_o be_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o real_a and_o substantial_a trinity_n what_o work_n can_v our_o animadverter_n have_v make_v with_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v he_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v treat_v they_o as_o he_o have_v do_v dr._n sherlock_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expostulate_v when_o the_o man_n not_o his_o notion_n be_v in_o fault_n and_o the_o only_a comfort_n in_o such_o case_n be_v that_o malice_n be_v as_o blind_a as_o love_n and_o so_o it_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o animadverter_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v but_o before_o i_o particular_o answer_v the_o animadverter_n argument_n against_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o three_o eternal_a mind_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o discourse_n something_o in_o general_a concern_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o the_o word_n whereby_o to_o express_v 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be_v not_o unius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n as_o st._n austin_n and_o all_o the_o father_n assert_v because_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a man_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a nature_n of_o his_o own_o or_o if_o he_o will_v call_v this_o a_o difference_n as_o if_o to_o differ_v in_o number_n and_o in_o substance_n or_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o as_o if_o to_o differ_v in_o number_n prove_v a_o diversity_n of_o nature_n too_o it_o be_v a_o tedious_a thing_n to_o dispute_v with_o man_n who_o must_v be_v teach_v to_o construe_v the_o father_n and_o to_o understand_v common_a sense_n but_o if_o authority_n will_v not_o do_v this_o he_o be_v resolve_v reason_n shall_v and_o he_o have_v as_o peculiar_a a_o talon_n at_o reason_n as_o he_o have_v at_o authority_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o three_o person_n can_v be_v three_o distinct_a mind_n because_o they_o be_v not_o three_o distinct_a substance_n now_o the_o dean_n may_v very_o safe_o deny_v this_o consequence_n and_o try_v how_o the_o animadverter_n will_v prove_v it_o that_o if_o three_o mind_n be_v three_o intelligent_a person_n and_o a_o mind_n be_v a_o substance_n therefore_o three_o distinct_a mind_n or_o person_n be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n for_o three_o distinct_a mind_n may_v subsist_v distinct_o and_o yet_o inseparable_o in_o one_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a substance_n as_o three_o intelligent_a person_n do_v though_o the_o true_a and_o short_a answer_n be_v that_o the_o same_o substance_n repeat_v in_o three_o distinct_a subsistence_n be_v not_o three_o substance_n but_o one_o as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o man_n and_o his_o image_n but_o suppose_v three_o person_n be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n inseparable_o unite_v in_o one_o what_o then_o what_o then_o it_o be_v a_o terrible_a then_o for_o than_o two_o substance_n will_v concur_v in_o and_o belong_v to_o each_o person_n to_o wit_n that_o substance_n which_o be_v the_o divine_a essence_n and_o so_o be_v communicable_a or_o common_a to_o all_o the_o person_n and_o the_o substance_n which_o constitute_v each_o person_n and_o thereby_o be_v so_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o to_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o any_o beside_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v i_o be_o hearty_o ashamed_a and_o sorry_a to_o see_v such_o stuff_n as_o must_v necessary_o expose_v our_o holy_a faith_n to_o the_o scorn_n of_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o contribute_v to_o it_o all_o this_o nonsense_n shall_v escape_v the_o lash_n of_o my_o pen._n in_o short_a the_o dean_n know_v no_o divine_a substance_n or_o essence_n distinct_a from_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n nor_o know_v any_o distinction_n between_o the_o divine_a essence_n and_o a_o divine_a person_n but_o that_o the_o essence_n make_v the_o person_n that_o the_o whole_a divine_a essence_n or_o nature_n be_v original_o in_o god_n the_o father_n that_o this_o same_o whole_a divine_a nature_n and_o essence_n be_v by_o eternal_a generation_n communicate_v by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o subsist_v distinct_o in_o he_o that_o this_o same_o whole_a divine_a nature_n by_o eternal_a procession_n be_v communicate_v by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o subsist_v distinct_o in_o he_o and_o these_o three_o divine_a person_n by_o a_o inseparable_a union_n dwell_v in_o each_o other_o be_v that_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a be_v who_o be_v the_o one_o god_n or_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n it_o be_v amaze_a to_o think_v what_o strange_a conceit_n this_o man_n must_v have_v of_o a_o trinity_n of_o person_n and_o unity_n of_o essence_n or_o substance_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o man_n have_v any_o idea_n of_o a_o intelligent_a nature_n and_o essence_n distinguish_v from_o a_o person_n or_o of_o person_n distinguish_v from_o a_o rational_a nature_n of_o a_o divine_a essence_n and_o substance_n which_o be_v no_o person_n and_o of_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v no_o substance_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v be_v in_o the_o animadverter_n way_n unless_o he_o also_o will_v compound_v every_o person_n of_o two_o substance_n what_o be_v the_o divine_a essence_n and_o substance_n but_o a_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n and_o be_v not_o a_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n a_o person_n the_o divine_a essence_n then_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o person_n and_o to_o be_v a_o substantial_a person_n or_o the_o divine_a substance_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n that_o be_v a_o substance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o such_o single_a and_o solitary_a divine_a essence_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o such_o single_a and_o solitary_a person_n will_v he_o then_o make_v four_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n the_o divine_a essence_n which_o be_v a_o substantial_a person_n and_o three_o person_n which_o be_v no_o substance_n or_o will_v he_o own_o god_n to_o be_v what_o pascentius_n object_v to_o st._n austin_n and_o he_o reject_v with_o scorn_n triformis_fw-la persona_fw-la one_o divine_a 177._o person_n under_o three_o form_n this_o or_o something_o more_o senseless_a be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n as_o may_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o but_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v 3._o his_o three_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n i_o mean_v all_o three_o take_v together_o and_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n this_o logic_n be_v a_o very_a troublesome_a thing_n when_o man_n want_v sense_n the_o whole_a of_o this_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o one_o infinite_a mind_n can_v be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n nor_o three_o infinite_a mind_n one_o infinite_a mind_n and_o that_o three_o person_n who_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n can_v be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n that_o be_v that_o three_o can_v be_v one_o nor_o one_o three_o which_o if_o it_o be_v universal_o true_a there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n if_o it_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a that_o be_v if_o three_o may_v be_v one_o and_o one_o three_o the_o mere_a opposition_n between_o three_o and_o one_o which_o be_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v childish_a sophistry_n for_o if_o they_o be_v three_o and_o one_o in_o different_a respect_n this_o be_v no_o contradiction_n every_o divine_a person_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o as_o distinct_o so_o as_o he_o be_v a_o distinct_a person_n and_o yet_o by_o their_o essential_a and_o inseparable_a union_n to_o each_o other_o all_o three_o be_v but_o one_o eternal_a infinite_a mind_n as_o they_o be_v but_o one_o god_n but_o when_o these_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o and_o to_o be_v one_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a mind_n they_o be_v three_o and_o one_o mind_n upon_o different_a respect_n every_o person_n by_o himself_o as_o a_o distinct_a person_n be_v a_o eternal_a infinite_a mind_n that_o be_v be_v a_o know_v intelligent_a be_v and_o have_v all_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o infinite_a understanding_n distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o person_n by_o self-consciousness_n and_o all_o three_o person_n by_o their_o inseparable_a union_n to_o each_o other_o be_v but_o one_o eternal_a infinite_a mind_n as_o have_v each_o other_o in_o themselves_o by_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o let_v the_o animadverter_n show_v where_o the_o contradiction_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o self-conscious_a infinite_a mind_n as_o there_o be_v three_o infinite_a person_n unite_v into_o one_o mutualconscious_a mind_n as_o three_o distinct_a person_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n especial_o when_o this_o one_o eternal_a mind_n be_v entire_o and_o perfect_o repeat_v without_o the_o least_o change_n in_o three_o eternal_a intelligent_a subsistence_n each_o of_o which_o be_v distinct_o a_o eternal_a mind_n but_o the_o same_o one_o individual_a eternal_a mind_n 4._o his_o four_o and_o last_o argument_n be_v this_o whatsoever_o attribute_n may_v be_v true_o predicate_v of_o all_o and_o each_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o athanasian_n form_n so_o belong_v to_o they_o all_o in_o common_a that_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o none_o of_o they_o under_o any_o term_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o attribute_n infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n may_v be_v true_o predicate_v of_o all_o and_o each_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o and_o according_a to_o the_o athanasian_n form_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o none_o of_o they_o under_o any_o term_n
but_o what_o make_v a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n or_o person_n one_o and_o either_o distinguish_v or_o separate_v it_o from_o all_o other_o mind_n and_o spirit_n and_o person_n and_o if_o this_o be_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n i_o do_v affirm_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v this_o formal_a reason_n and_o that_o for_o the_o very_a reason_n he_o urge_v against_o it_o that_o wheresoever_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n be_v there_o be_v personality_n and_o wheresoever_o personality_n be_v there_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n for_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o person_n there_o be_v self-consciousness_n that_o be_v every_o person_n be_v conscious_a to_o itself_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o person_n without_o it_o and_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v self-consciousness_n there_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o person_n unless_o its_o natural_a personality_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o supernatural_a union_n to_o a_o superior_a person_n of_o which_o more_o present_o and_o yet_o to_o see_v what_o mere_a mortal_n the_o nice_a scholastic_a wit_n be_v who_o can_v spend_v day_n and_o year_n in_o pick_v straw_n and_o split_a hair_n this_o great_a leviathan_n the_o witty_a the_o subtle_a the_o good-natured_a animadverter_n know_v not_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o such_o a_o natural_a property_n as_o the_o logician_n call_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a kind_n only_o to_o the_o kind_n and_o always_o to_o the_o kind_n for_o such_o property_n do_v exist_v convertible_o and_o one_o mutual_o and_o essential_o infer_v the_o other_o which_o be_v his_o account_n of_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o thus_o risibility_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o humanity_n which_o make_v well_o for_o the_o animadverter_n to_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n though_o he_o be_v seldom_o in_o so_o good_a a_o humour_n as_o to_o laugh_v without_o grin_v which_o belong_v to_o another_o species_n but_o since_o he_o be_v please_v to_o let_v that_o pass_v for_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n which_o be_v convertible_a with_o it_o i_o hope_v self-consciousness_n may_v escape_v pretty_a well_o and_o pass_v for_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o argument_n against_o it_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v worth_a its_o weight_n in_o gold_n and_o yet_o 71._o will_v not_o much_o enrich_v the_o buyer_n that_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o thing_n self-consciousness_n in_o person_n presupposes_a their_o personality_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o now_o suppose_v a_o man_n shall_v reason_v thus_o actual_a knowledge_n presupposes_a a_o mind_n and_o therefore_o knowledge_n in_o its_o principle_n be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o mind_n will_v the_o animadverter_n for_o this_o reason_n deny_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o mind_n that_o which_o make_v and_o constitute_v a_o mind_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o actual_a knowledge_n before_o there_o be_v a_o mind_n and_o yet_o the_o argument_n be_v the_o very_a same_o for_o if_o knowledge_n in_o its_o principle_n may_v be_v the_o nature_n or_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o know_a be_v or_o of_o a_o mind_n though_o there_o can_v be_v no_o one_o act_n of_o knowledge_n till_o there_o be_v a_o mind_n than_o self-knowledge_n or_o self-sensation_a or_o self-consciousness_n may_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n though_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n before_o there_o can_v be_v any_o actual_a self-consciousness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o must_v be_v a_o self_n which_o in_o this_o dispute_n be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v mean_v by_o person_n before_o this_o self_n can_v feel_v itself_o and_o by_o this_o self-feeling_a distinguish_v himself_o from_o all_o other_o self_n i_o can_v not_o but_o smile_v to_o see_v how_o grave_o this_o wise_a animadverter_n prove_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n before_o there_o can_v be_v any_o action_n proceed_v from_o a_o person_n and_o summon_v the_o whole_a posse_n of_o metaphysic_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o hope_v notwithstanding_o this_o that_o self-consciousness_n in_o the_o abstract_n as_o the_o dean_n use_v it_o and_o as_o every_o one_o but_o such_o a_o animadverter_n will_v understand_v it_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o person_n as_o rationality_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a nature_n though_o there_o must_v be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n before_o he_o can_v reason_n as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o self-conscious_a nature_n before_o there_o can_v be_v actual_a self-consciousness_n but_o i_o have_v something_o more_o to_o say_v to_o our_o animadverter_n before_o i_o leave_v his_o demonstration_n as_o he_o call_v it_o for_o as_o sophistical_a as_o his_o argument_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_o unphilosophical_a he_o say_v that_o personality_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o action_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v for_o where_o there_o be_v a_o suppositum_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v rational_a which_o be_v another_o word_n for_o person_n or_o not_o still_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a suppositum_fw-la that_o acts._n that_o it_o be_v the_o person_n that_o act_n be_v certain_a but_o where_o do_v he_o learn_v that_o personality_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o action_n i_o be_v always_o teach_v otherwise_o that_o natura_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la motus_fw-la &_o quietis_fw-la nature_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n and_o therefore_o of_o all_o action_n and_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o nature_n and_o personality_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o be_v peter_n or_o john_n or_o do_v peter_n or_o john_n perform_v the_o action_n of_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o be_v such_o distinct_a and_o particular_a person_n or_o by_o their_o be_v man_n by_o the_o power_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o nor_o act_n and_o subsist_v separately_z by_o humane_a nature_n and_o therefore_o neither_o humane_a nature_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o power_n or_o action_n of_o humane_a nature_n distinguish_v man_n into_o particular_a person_n or_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o personality_n but_o that_o which_o limit_n nature_n make_v it_o particular_a and_o a_o particular_a subsist_v rational_a nature_n be_v a_o person_n be_v one_o with_o itself_o and_o distinguish_v and_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o seek_v for_o any_o formal_a constituent_a principle_n of_o personality_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a notion_n as_o we_o do_v of_o nature_n but_o see_v in_o finite_a being_n where_o nature_n end_v and_o what_o be_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o it_o and_o that_o distinguish_v a_o common_a nature_n into_o person_n now_o a_o rational_a nature_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o sensation_n and_o consciousness_n and_o where_o that_o end_n there_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o make_v a_o particular_a person_n which_o feel_v all_o that_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o nothing_o else_o and_o this_o be_v the_o dean_n self-consciousness_n which_o set_v bound_n to_o nature_n and_o by_o that_o make_v a_o person_n which_o be_v one_o with_o itself_o and_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o dispute_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o power_n nor_o as_o a_o action_n of_o nature_n neither_o direct_v nor_o reflex_n but_o as_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o which_o make_v a_o particular_a subsist_v rational_a nature_n which_o we_o call_v a_o person_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o as_o far_o as_o sensation_n and_o consciousness_n extend_v a_o spirit_n be_v one_o where_o that_o end_n common_a nature_n divide_v and_o subsist_v in_o particular_n i_o can_v but_o think_v how_o this_o animadverter_n must_v look_v when_o he_o read_v over_o this_o argument_n again_o especial_o his_o triumphant_a conclusion_n this_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o point_n and_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o author_n who_o be_v better_o a_o great_a deal_n at_o scorn_v the_o school_n than_o at_o confute_v they_o to_o answer_v and_o overthrow_v it_o at_o his_o leisure_n 2._o his_o second_o argument_n i_o confess_v look_v like_o something_o solid_a and_o substantial_a but_o prove_v a_o mere_a airy_a vanish_v spectrum_n when_o you_o come_v near_o to_o handle_v it_o it_o be_v this_o the_o humanity_n or_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v perfect_o conscious_a to_o its_o self_n of_o all_o the_o internal_a act_n whether_o of_o knowledge_n volition_n passion_n or_o desire_v which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o passion_n that_o pass_v in_o it_o or_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o humanity_n or_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v