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A39923 The restoring of fallen brethren containing the substance of two sermons on Gal. VI, 1, 2 preached at the performance of publick penance by certain criminals on the Lord's-day, usually called mid-Lent Sunday, 1696, in the parish church of Old-Swinford in Worcestershire / by Simon Ford. Ford, Simon, 1619?-1699. 1697 (1697) Wing F1498; ESTC R29852 19,489 33

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Man is to suffer Sin upon his Brother it it lie in his way to remove it Lev. 19. 17. For to do otherwise is in Gods own Interpretation to hate him in his Heart whom he sees dangerously wounded and yet as the Priest and Levite in our Saviours Parable Luke 10. 31 32. goes on the other side of the way and lets him lie and perish for want of help 2. There is yet a more restrained notion of the Word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which will also very well sute the design of the Text and the State of the Galatian Church and that is that which distinguisheth the Members of the Church who are in some respect more Spiritual from others who are in comparison to them elsewhere called Carnal and Babes in Christ 1 Cor. 2. 15. and 3. 1. And so seeing all the Members of the Church are not alike in Knowledge Gifts or Graces they that excell in any of these or think they do in the Phrase of Ch. 14. 37. are more especially obliged to this charitable Office as being or supposed to be furnished with greater store of spiritual Medicaments than their inferiour Brethren For the Apostle tells us that all these Gifts wherein one Christian excells another are bestowed not to capacitate them to vaunt and magnifie themselves and contemn others who in those respects are inferiour to them but they are all given to profit withal 1 Cor. 12. 7. And that the employing of them in a way of Charity is the most excellent way wherein they may be made use of v. 31. of the same Chapter But alas it is a thing to be much lamented that ordinarily from the Gnosticks downwards to these days Persons who most pretend to be extraordinarily gifted though indeed they excel only in a few new Phrases volubility of Language and impudent Boldness c. instead of charitable restoring their disjoynted Brethren most uncharitably reduce them into erroneous Opinions and rend the Body of Christ into divided Factions and separated Societies gathered too many of them out of the most Ignorant and Vicious of the Church they separate from whose spiritual Wounds they heal slightly by perswading them that to become their Proselites will sufficiently attone for all former Crimes 3. But then thirdly because whatever Applications private Persons make in kindness to their wounded Neighbours may possibly be insufficient to effect a Cure without the Assistance of a skilful Chyrurgeon therefore I must tell you that the word Spiritual here does yet admit also of a most restrained Sense to wit as it denotes those whose Calling and Employment is conversant in spiritual things that are the Teachers Guides Pastors and Rulers of the Church Including all from the Apostles downwards who are invested with those Offices in order to the good of their Souls and Spirits of Men committed to their Charge And to these only do some very Learned and Reverend Commentators though I think they are therein too narrow as I intimated before restrain the Sense of this Word in the Text. And yet I concur so far with them as to think these principally meant partly because in the apostolical Times the Charismata or special Gifts of the Spirit were most plentifully poured out upon them and so many of them as are necessary for the Conduct of the Church in all Ages since have accompanied that holy Calling to that degree as has been thought sufficient to denominate them the Spiritualty in distinction from the Temporalty in the esteem of all Christians till the Papacy abusing the Name render'd it less grateful to the ears of those who shook off that Yoke in the Reformation And partly because this very 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the Text or Spirit of Meekness so requisite to the restoring dislocated Members is but once more used in the whole New Test and there joyned with the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or Rod of Correcttion as attributed to the Apostle in his managery of the Corinthian Church 1 Cor. 4. 21. and lastly because we find the word Spiritual applied to those extraordinary Persons in the Church which were called Prophets and made use of as equivalent in common use thereto as in the Old Testament in Hos 9. 7. and 1 Cor. 14. 37. in the New And this Duty all that are in any Ecclesiastical Station are according to the Trust Reposed in them to mind in reference to all committed to your Inspection and are solemnly engaged thereunto in this Church of England at their Ordination they are to preach the Word to be instant in season and out of season to reprove rebuke exhort with all long suffering and doctrine 1 Tim. 6. 2. and by the Rubrick before the Communion are allowed to exercise some Power of Discipline with due deference to the Bishop in case of scandalous Offenders And indeed hereof we are sure that the chief Power of Church-discipline as it was at first committed to the Apostles and Apostolical Men and by them derived by Ordination to the successive Pastors and Rulers of the Churches Planted by them so it hath always till of late Years been exercised by Bishops the whole Current of Antiquity giving us abundant Proofs hereof as to Matter of Fact who in many Cases acted therein alone but in the most weighty Matters were assisted by and acted with a Presbytery But of a Presbytery acting without and much less against the Bishop especially in inflicting Church censures I think except in Schismatical Churches the greatest Assertors of Presbytery can hardly give us one Instance And to those who are thus intrusted with Ecclesiastical Authority it belongs in the Name of Christ and with his Power in the Apostles Phrase 1 Cor. 5. 5. to determine finally the Cases of scandalous Offenders and by Church-censures to proceed against them either in order to their Recovery in case they be incurable or in order to the Preservation of the Church both in its Health and Reputation in case they be apparently irrecoverable with more or less Severity And there is a stronger Obligation lies upon them than upon all the rest of the Church to lay themselves forth to the utmost extent of their Ability and Power in the pursuance of so good a Work To wit the Trust Reposed in them by our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ who on the account thereof are concerned to watch for their Peoples Souls as they that must give an account And they are Pastors even such as are of the highest denomination only under him the chief Shepherd and Bishop of Souls 1 Pet. 2. 25. And therefore to them it belongs to use all means they can to seek out and reduce to the Fold all straying Sheep and to heal the wounded of that Flock over which the Holy Ghost has made them Overseers or Bishops that having discharged their Duty herein when 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Act. 20. 28. 1 Pet. 2. 4. the chief Shepherd shall appear they may receive a Crown of Glory