Wings as their great Patron and Defender we shall ask their Advice when we think it meet Advice must be free given when asked and not imposed Imposed Advice is an act of Authority One of which said Christ Murthered himself Here is no particular Evidence and it is a down-right Falshood after a great Noise about it In the Notes of his Sermon produced it was thus Christ as High-Priest had in charge given him to kill the Sacrifice and by virtue of Office he killed the Sacrifice and himself was the Sacrifice Down with Works down with Law This was father'd upon Mr. Bere who is none of us but hath been an approved Preacher above this 30 Years who saith he did say so in point of Justification and he will stand by it and so he may for the Word of God doth stand by him in it Another Christ went about his work Blindfold from that place of Scripture Who so blind as my Servant Which another Interpreted thus Christ is blind so as to see no Sin in his People To this charge there is no particular Evidence and the Person Charged is not Named and we know nothing of it Therefore I need do no more but step over it Another thus When People are under Convictions they will go to the Minister and he will exhort them to Read and Pray and Repent but these are the black marks of Hell This last spoken by Mr. Rowlett I enquired of him and he saith he remembers no such thing However this I will maintain they that put awakened Souls upon Working before Believing Act beside the Commission given forth by Jesus Christ Accusation 9. Mr. Davis pretended to Visions for Preaching a Funeral Sermon at Oundle he told the People c. That I pretended to Visions is very false But what if I had said I had seen Visions How should they know it was but Pretence Mr. Clark in his Examples giveth divers Modern Instances of several Godly Persons that saw Visions and why might not I as well as they Tho I do not say I have seen any but the Matter at Oundle was plainly thus I hearing when I was from Home on Thursday from Mrs. Clark's Son that his Mother was not expected to Live that Night I came home that Night and found some of my Acquaintance were Dead nigher home whereupon that Night after Mid-night I was sunk into serious Meditations of the Glory of Heaven and upon that part of their Glory that they were not only Blest there with perfect Holiness but also with Eternal constant Beatifical Visions of the imputed Righteousness they were cloathed with Amongst other Meditations I thought I saw by Faith how bright then the Spirits of Just ones Above shone in that Righteousness and amongst them those Friends lately Dead as I heard And her I concluded Dead from a strong Impulse I confess which I suppose might arise from the Account her Son gave me of her in the day-time and knowing her to be a very good Woman I did by Faith conclude and see she made one in the bright Company above whereupon that Scripture was Suggested into my Mind with great pleasantness Esa 57. 2. That Text I would have Preached upon for her Funeral Sermon if another had not been appointed me However I ventured a little at the close to insist upon this Subject and gave some of the substance of the precedent Story as my Reason for it wherein I think I might use these words That it was imprest upon my mind she was Dead and that by Faith I saw her in Glory which the mistaken Witnesses that know little of Faith took to be other Visions It appeared by the Sequel that she was then Dead and if Dead then in Glory as I thought What need the Learned Assembly make such a Pother and ado about this I would fain hear their weighty Reasons why the Servants of God now may not see Visions as formerly Doth not Zuinglius write of himself that when he was urged by the Cavelling Priests to produce a Parallel place of Scripture to prove that This is my Body was a Sacramental saying was after much perplexity of Mind directed in a Dream to that portion of Scripture Exod. 12. 11. latter part which the Scoffing Papists made as much a Maye-game of then as the vain and jovial Professors do of this Accusation 10. That he Anoints the Sick with Oil is confessed both by himself and Friends c. That we Anoint the Sick with Oil we do confess and continue still to think it is a Duty from God's Word The Story of the Deceased Person I grant with some variation of Circumstances is true She did not then in the Administration of the Ordinance as I hear profess any great confidence of Faith but only testified her willingness to be obedient to the Command of the Lord Jesus neither did I hear that any of her Relations did I think I might say in Preaching or Praying and that not amiss That God upon the finishing of the work of any of his Children given them to do will have them home to their Father's House and will deny all Means and his Blessing to all his own Appointments which must needs be true else his Children would never Die But what needs all this insolent Triumphing Is this becoming Christians I am perswaded it will be but short When the Apostles were endowed with extraordinary power for Miracles yet there was a Case came before them that even they through the power of Unbelief could prevail nothing in If Modesty did not forbid me I could Ballance this one with twenty or thirty astonishing Instances however I submit to the Rebuke which has cost me many thoughts of Heart and hath brought me to these Considerations 1. Whether God in the Sick or in the Administrators requires only a meer Faith of Relyance or Expectance leaving the Issue to his Blessed Will Or 2. Whether he doth not require in both a positive Faith that it shall be so without the least doubting or wavering and that none dare presume to engage in it before they have arriv'd to such a Faith I hesitate and wait for the Counsels of the Almighty before I proceed further Also my Judgment in this Ordinance I shall when I have time draw up Accusation 11. He Re-baptized one formerly Baptized by Mr. Browning namely the Brother of one Mr. Chambers As to this it 's true there was a Brother of that Name Baptised according to our Practice but it was never enquired whether he was Baptised by Mr. Browning or any Body else We whose Judgments are for this Practice neither Preach it Press it nor Impose it but walk according to our Light which we think we have a liberty to do What then hath the Assembly at London to do with our private Practice As to my particular Perswasion concerning Baptism I shall take another time to lay it down The chief managers of the Evidence at Kettering as I understand
Subversion of the Hearers Whether you do not rather gratify their sinful Lusts both by your Discourses and Pamphlet and form them up to Pride Malice Strife and Contention than to heavenly-mindedness spiritual conversation and an holy walk How should they follow your Faith when you are the greatest Opposers of the grace of Faith in the Nation And how dangerous it is for them to consider the end of your conversation which is Self and Sin and not Jesus Christ the same yesterday to day and for ever Heb. 13. 7 8. 3. Consider seriously Whether you have not exposed Religion as well by your former actings as by this Libel to the contempt and scorn of the common People Was it not the highest wickedness in you so to order the disposal of many of them as that they were put into the hands of Alehouse-keepers to vend away very cheap or give them gratis to their tipling Company to create them Sport upon their Ale-benches and so render our holy Profession to be the Mockery and Song of the Drunkards and also dispose of them to the poor harvest Folks to read under Hedges You have not only stumbled them from hearing of me but your selves also and every one that beareth the Name of a dissenting Minister You have not only made me odious but Religion our Profession and the dissenting Interest in general Their hatred and ignorance will neither know or make any difference 4. Search into your own hearts and consider by what Principles you have been carried forth in all your former opposition as well as this Libel Lee your Consciences answer truly in the presence of the awful Searcher of hearts as they are always open and naked before his eyes with whom you and I have to do And have they not been Self-gain Self preheminence Ambition Pride Malice and Revenge Is not your Cry like the old Cry of Demetrius and his Followers That your Craft is in danger to be spoilt and your Gain like to be lost Let the Apostle James if you are ashamed answer for your Consciences and for all Jam. 4. 1. From whence cometh wars and fightings amongst you come they not hence from your lusts that war in your members ver 2. Ye lust and have not ye kill and desire to have but cannot obtain ye fight and war yet ye have not because ye ask not ver 3. Ye ask and receive not because ye ask amiss that ye may consume it upon your lusts ver 5. Do ye think that the Scripture saith in vain the Spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy ver 6. But he giveth more grace wherefore he saith God resisteth the proud but giveth grace unto the humble 5. Consider seriously what spirit you have acted in all along Was it in the Spirit of Christ or your own spirits Nay was it not in the very worse dregs of your own spirits Weigh this well Whether you have managed your selves in opposition to supposed Errors according to those Commands of the Lord 2 Tim. 2. 3. But foolish and unlearned questions avoid knowing that they gender strife ver 24. And the servant of the Lord must not strive but be gentle unto all men apt to teach patient ver 25. In meekness instructing those that oppose themselves if God peradventrire will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth Ah! Have not you rather carried it quite contrary even in your manifest fruits of the flesh such as variance emulations wrath strife envyings back-bitings whisperings swellings tumults c 2 Cor. 12. 10. Had your Cause been never so good yet your way of managing it has been enough to ruine it 6. Was it the honour and glory of Christ that you proposed at the end of such Actions or rather the advancement of some cursed Idols of Self Any unprejudic'd Man that reads your Libel can soon determine the Question Can you think this to be a likely way even in a spirit of bitterness and persecution to reclaim us from those Errors and Heresies that you assert we are fallen into Why did not you in prudence and good manners give way to the wiser learneder and graver heads at London to make the first tryal of their Skill And why must you with your printed Mint of Slander impertinently iuterrupt them and rudely anticipate their Essays and by a malevolent conjunction of so bad a Libel with their Ketterin Visitation cast such an Odium upon them and their Proceedings as cannot in haste be wiped away 7. Consider Whether it be not the greatest Uncharitableness to judge that the great Numbers converted by this erroneous Preaching as you call it are all under Delusions What is Conversion if this be not that those who were so grosly ignorant are so enlightned as to understand and speak so judiciously clearly and experimentally of the person and undertakings of the Lord Jesus and Justification by him alone of the beauty and excellency they saw by Faith in him his suitableness to their wants and the absolute necessity they have of him and his righteousness through a deep sight of their sin and misery and a supernatural discovery of him Is it not evident also that those who were formerly very wicked and profligate in their Lives and Conversations are now become religious serious and circumspect Yea those that are afflicted when they are themselves do adore the Doctrine of our Lord and Saviour and are most awful of God in Christ These many of them live in your Neighborhoods and no doubt many of them by their holy Lives and zealous Profession leave a Testimony in your Consciences for the work of God wrought upon their Souls If you approve not of their Conversion how came some of you to admit several of them into your Churches It seems their Conversion is good enough if they offer themselves to you Can you be then so censorious to judge them all acted by a Satanical Spirit and not converted If many of them are true Converts how dare you blast that Doctrine that God hath blest to reach them with the dreadful name of execrable Heresie It is an old and a true Maxim That the God of Truth never puts his Seal to a Lye We can say in great humility and self-abasing giving the sole honour to the excellency of the power that is of God that those despised Truths such poor Worms as we have deliver'd in the Name of the Lord and have been received amongst us have been sealed and attested to with Fire from Heaven I mean the Spirit of the Lord. 8. Consider this how grosly you abuse us to say we are against the Law of God No we constantly affirm The Law is good if a Man use it lawfully Nor are we against the preaching of it as it ought to be preached We always preach the Law of God demands of Sinners complete and infinite satisfaction and they that will satisfie the penalty of the Law in their own persons must go to Hell to do it
ever to be satisfying and never be able to satisfie therefore there is a necessity laid upon Sinners to look and lean upon the satisfaction Christ has given But you set up a certain imaginary Repentance or legal Horrors as terms of pardon and blessing We preach that the Law of God demands of Sinners universal constant and perfect obedience and will abate nothing if they will be justified therefore they must believe on him that has perfectly obeyed But you preach lower degrees of obedience by I know not what new Sanction as conditions of Justification We preach up the good old Law of God but you a new Law of your own invention The truth is you preach neither Law nor Gospel and that is very miserable I do affirm we are not against the Law nor the preaching of it on a right foundation We cannot offer salvation to Sinners but we must tell them that by the Law they are under they are Sinners and by the same Law accursed too 9. Consider Whether it is possibly to be supposed that that Church of Christ that has had two such Pastors successively as Mr. Beverley and Mr. Browning can so soon by a young Man be run into such execrable Errors and noisom Heresies as you are pleased to stile them And be all old and young so intoxicated that there is scarce a part lest sound for I can assure you I know neither Man nor Woman that is diseased with the Doctrine And what can a whole Church that have been reputed so judicious and so holy be swallowed up in Errors in less than 3 years time The progress of Errors hitherto have been more gradual slow and sly The sudden growth and boldness of Heresies have had always a tendency to dig their own Graves Sure Satan is not to seek for his Crop now towards the latter end of the World It is written It is impossible to deceive the Elect What is there none of the Elect in the Church at Rowel 10. Consider whether Gamaliel's prudent Counsel had not been best for you to follow If this Work or Counsel be not of God leave it alone it will fall of it self But if it be of God as I question not but it is it shall stand and you will be found Fighters against God It has been the observation of very prudent Men that Errors themselves being violently opposed have spread thereby 11. Consider whether these Carriages of yours so sinful and tumultuous have been becoming so great a mercy as this Liberty we enjoy from the Government to serve God according to our Consciences And whether they can be construed grateful Returns to God and Man for so great a Blessing 12. Consider if the righteous God should ever bring you again under the Harrow of Persecution how will you be able to lift up your heads and plead for your selves who have persecuted your poor Brother to the utmost of your power with the greatest Violence and Virulence What if you should come again to be exposed and burlesqued in scoffing Satyrs filthy Libels and Plays loaded with all manner of Calumnies Censures and Reproaches Would it not reflect bitterly upon you if you have any sense or ingenuity left you that thus you have served your poor Brother who has done you no harm nor any body else unless it be his endeavors according to his light and ability to serve his Master Must not you then be forced to make Adonibezek's Confession As I have done so God hath requited me Jud. 1. 7. I thought to have added more Considerations but I shall not for perhaps I write but to the winds I shall conclude Earnestly begging of the God and Father of Mercies if it be his blessed Will not to lay this great Iniquity to your charge but give you speedy and sincere Repentance lest you eat the fruit of your own ways and be filled with your own devices A short Account of that famed Visitation at Ketterin HAving now dispatched the Libel I think it also highly necessary since I am thus engaged to defend the Truth the Church and my self to bestow some Animadversions upon the Transactions at Ketterin because they have made such a noise in the World and I judge that Order doth require that first a brief and summary Account be given of what passed between the united Brethren and my self This cannot be well done without looking back to the first Formation of this Union and the Sentiments I had thereon I confess when others rejoyced thereat and concluded it to be of God and of great concernment to his Glory I then being filled with sadness of heart could not do so for these following Reasons First I thought it but an ill time for such an Union and that upon a threefold Account 1. It was a time of great degeneracy and deadness 2. As consequential of this a time that Professors were filled with corrupt and selfish designs and ends 3. The Spirit was not yet poured down from on high and therefore First Times of Deadness and Apostasie I could not judge to be Times for great Actions Secondly When Professors Ends are carnal and selfish thro' the corruption of the Times it is dangerous undertaking great matters then tho' the glory of God may be pretendedly aimed at yet the greatest Sacrifice is to Self Jehu could say Come see my zeal for the Lord of Hosts when it was a Crown and a Scepter he had chiefly in his eye 2 Kings 10. 16. Thirdly Such a thing as so great an Union I could not expect to be firm and lasting till we were all more of one judgment or at least our Lusts more subdued nor indeed such an Union till the Spirit was more poured down from on high and these blessed effects follow thereupon That the watchmen shall see more eye to eye they shall lift their voice and with their voice together shall they sing Isa 52. 8. Till they shall no more err in Vision nor stumble in Judgment Isa 28. 7. Till the time that Ephraim shall not envy Judah nor Judah vex Ephraim Isa 11. 13. There shall be no hurting nor destroying in all his holy mountain ver 9. All attempts of this nature without the special presence of the Spirit is like the Children of Israel's presuming under their Unbelief to go up to the top of the Hill to take the good Land when Moses and the Ark of the Covenant was not with them and it is no wonder if such Attempters return back with shame as well as the Israelites did The Union prophesied by the joining of the two Sticks Ezek. 37. 16 c. is there declared to be after such an effusion of the Holy Ghost The Promise runs thus ver 14. And shall put my Spirit in you and ye shall live c. Which also is the current of the preceding part of the Chapter then follows the Union foretold by the Prophecy of the two Sticks We read in the New Testament that the Members
was informed it was resolved upon by those Gentlemen upon their entering into the Union not to quit an hairs breadth of their Principles and Practices but only they consented Articles should be drawn in such a lax and loose Phrase that both Parties might fix their particular Sence upon it and shroud their different Sentiments under the universality of expressions If this Information be true it was just such an abominable piece of Jesuitical Equivocation as must needs highly provoke the displeasure of the Almighty and render them odious to Men If they thought thereby only to amuse a certain Generation of Men that have out-done them for many Years past in Politicks their Prudence hath been strangely overseen For they might easily perceive those quick-sighted Politicians could quickly see through their Fig-leaf-coverings and that their Nakedness would but the more appear to them If the Stratagems of Generals and the private Intreagues of States-men do but once take wind it tends rather to their Overthrow than Victory and Establishment 6. And lastly I dreaded the design of this Union on the part of many lest it should not be only a means framed for to jump into Benefices and consequently into Power over their Brethren when a favourable juncture of time should pave them the way but also a device of Satan to stop all the dawnings of new Light about Faith and Order For it is well known we are not arrived to perfection therein Nor shall not till the latter day glory is consummated And it is also as undeniably evident that that glory must come in by degrees and perhaps the first steps thereof must be advanced among a few despicable People And it hath always been observed the first dawnings thereof have been opposed by the majority of them that made a profession The grain of Mustard seed in its first growth in Christs and the Apostles days was attempted to be quasht by the learned Sanhedrim The Learning Power and Policy of the Church of Rome were engaged against poor Luther and the first Reformers The united parts wisdom and learning of the National Church were engaged to oppose Puritanism in its first rise And since the Learning Abilities Power Interest Reputation Holiness and Profession of the Puritan and Presbyterian Party have been employed to crush the Congregational Order in its first appearance From whence I observe 1. That the dawning of every step of Reformation began first among a few 2. That those few have been generally the most despicable that the power and wisdom of God might therein appear the more 3. That those few in their Testimony of Jesus were opposed by the majority of the same Profession And were always forced to swim against wind and tide of united numbers and confederacies armed with fleshly Powel Wisdom Policy Reputation and a Popular Vogue Read and weigh well the 2 d Psalm to this purpose It was the consideration of these things aw'd me with the most dreadful fears and jealousies especially being not a stranger to the complection of times of professors and of the greatest number of the united brethren lest this union should prove a great mountain in the way of our Zerubbabel attempting to overwhelm the day of small things and I had grounds enough for my fears For I observed Professors lavishing their spirits forth into carnal joys and security and proposing to themselves great and carnal advantages I observed that the Leaders of the People were like the Sons of Zebedee for the right and left hand in the kingdom in a carnal sense They could not conceal the pleasant prospect they had of rich benefices and mastery as if the Kingdom of God and Glory of Christ consisted only in Meats Drinks and outward Accommodations The ultimate designs of some must be by a Grandee in a jovial laxness of Spirit discovered who when he thought himself perhaps sure of his company dropt their grand arcanum in words to this effect That tho they gave the Independents good words now yet when time served they must truckle under So that having considered these things it is not much to be wondered at if I was so shy to comply with the Union For which piece of stubbornness I was made a public example the other day at Kerterin I do not hereby in the least reflect upon my honoured brethren that coalesced with them in this union Probably their Charity were more extensive than mine in judging others were in earnest and I confess it is safest erring on Charity 's hand Or probably they might think that by frequent friendly debates with them about subject matters relating to the order of Gods house that might arise pro re nath an occasion would be given of affording them further light which charitable intention of theirs I should have the rather approved of had this been done without the formality of Articles and a certain airy pomp that attended that transaction But to the matter in hand Has not time proved it a tympanous affair Have they reformed one hair's breadth in their discipline admissions watch care admonitions and censures or in their understanding and preaching the truth as it is in Jesus Have not they rather gone ten degrees backward and some others many steps back with them But to add no more These are my reasons why I dissented from the Union I thought I saw disorders in the foundation thereof and feared the continued progress thereof would under the wings of a favourable juncture lick itself into the ensnaring form of a Lordly Classis This made me cautious to advise with them in any matter lest that should be improved to further such designs Yet notwithstanding all this I shall give the Reader some account how I came to have any thing to do with them I understood that they had received divers reports concerning me and there were some of them I had a deep respect for and I was willing they should be disabused and all of them delivered from this great sin of sinful credulity if possible Being also over-perswaded by the importunity of some Friends that I dearly loved I went the last Spring was twelve month to visit them at their meetings and there waited from 3 till past 4 under great indisposition of body resolving to defend whatever they should object against our Faith and practice according to my light therefore I acquainted a grave Elder with mine intention desiring him to propose it to them if he thought good But he judging it not seasonable and they being employed about other business there was nothing done at that time I cannot but remark by the way how it was reported by some of them I did not tarry there six minutes tho I continued amongst them from three till almost five I went to the Country and heard not from them till many months afterwards And then I received a Letter inquiring of me whether several things specified therein as to saith and practice were true or no. In my answer
of Christ will do When he is convinced of the Suitableness and absolute Necessity of this Righteousness to him and that nothing short of an Interest in it will satisfie his Conscience Also When he is convinced of his great Evil in leaning so long on his own Righteousness and the proneness of his Heart to do so still And Lastly When he is convinced of an evil Heart of Unbelief The Spirit convinceth of no Sin but Vnbelief Sure Mr. Jerry was under a great Mistake For it was this I inferred from John 16. 7 8 9 10. 11. That the first Sin the Spirit savingly convinceth a Man of is his own evil Heart of Unbelief and his Evil in trusting to his own Righteousness But see how strangely it is wrested What will not Envy and Prejudice put a Man upon For any to look to their Sanctification was an hindrance to their closing with Christ 'T is true in a good sence they have no Holiness afore they close with Christ and what should they look for that to bring with them they cannot possibly have afore they come ANIMADVERSIONS The Reader may easily perceive that the tendency of all these Charges under this general Head is to support Two Principles I. That there must be antecedent Works as Conditions of Justification Or at least II. There must be antecedent Works to fit and prepare us for Christ The First Principle I cannot fall in with for these ensuing Reasons Reas 1. God Justifies us freely as well as he Chose us freely and Christ died for us freely God chose the Elect and Christ died for them without any regard had to foreseen Conditions Rom. 9. 11. with 13. 15. Rom. 5. 6 8. So he also Justifies Rom. 9. 16. So Rom. 3. 24. Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus Reas 2. The Word of the Lord says That God Justifies the Elect not as Saints nor as reformed Sinners but as ungodly Sinners Rom. 4. 5. But believeth on him that justifies the ungodly Therefore he does not Justifie upon precedent Conditions Reas 3. To make the Works of the Law to be the Conditions of our Justification is to seek to be Justified by the Deeds of the Law I which the Word of the Lord expressly condemns Rom. 3. 20 28. Gal. 2. 11. 3. 11. Reas 4. If the Sinner may be allowed to have the Works of the Law as Conditions of his Justification then he has ground of boasting in himself But the Law of Faith that receives Justification freely as a free Gift Rom. 5. 16. excludes all manner of boasting from the Creature Rom. 3. 27. Where is Boasting then It is excluded By what Law Of Works Nay but by the Law of Faith Reas 5. The perfect Law or Promise of an infinitely Holy Righteous God must needs require Perfect Conditions Therefore Imperfect Obedience cannot be the Conditions of Justification Reas 6. Whatsoever is not of Faith is Sin and all Works done before Faith put on the Nature of Sin and that that is sinful cannot be the Conditions of Justification Reas 7. They that are performing Conditions in a State of Nature are under a Curse Gal. 3. 10. For as many as are of the works of the Law are under a curse And how can that that is under a Curse be the Cndition of Justification Reas 8. This Doctrine of Antecedent Conditions of Justification as it is contrary to the Word of God so it is contrary to the Doctrine of the first Protestant Reformers and also expressly contrary to the Tenth Eleventh Twelfth and Thirteenth Articles of the Church of England which most of the Dissenting Ministers in the Kingdom have subscrib'd to Neither can I be for the Second Principle Viz. That there must be antecedent Qualifications at least to fit us and prepare us for Christ Before I give my Reasons I shall first tell what the Question is not And then what it is 1. The Question is not Whether an Elect Soul may not often be under the Convictions of the Law before Grace cometh For that we all agree in 2. Or Whether God doth most commonly lay hold of a Sinner by his Grace when he is under strong Convictions of Sin by the Law For this I readily assent to 3. Or Whether since Actual Justification as it is an Act of God terminated in the Conscience is an Actual Discharge there for the sake of Imputed Righteousness that it is necessary there be the same moment an Actual Conviction or Arraignment by the Law in the Conscience which is called a Sight of Sin to make the Soul see its need of the Righteousness of the Lord Jesus But the Question is Whether legal Convictions do prepare and fit the Soul to receive Christ i. e. By enabling the Soul the more or making the Soul the more willing to receive Grace antecedent to the State of Grace And this I do deny All the aforesaid Arguments against Conditions of Justification are edg'd against such antecedent Qualifications also However I shall add a few more Arguments Arg. 1. The Word of the Lord says That God walks by the same rule in Calling as he did in Election and the Eternal Compact 2 Tim. 1. 9. Who hath saved us and called us with an holy calling not according to our works but according to his own purpose and grace which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began Whence it is convincingly evident That as he hath chosen the Elect and promised them all Grace in Christ their Common-Head before the Foundation of the World without any regard had to their fore-seen Qualifications not according to their Works So he also saveth them with an holy Calling in time without the least regard had to their then previous Works For it is not of him that willeth nor of him that runneth but of God that sheweth mercy Rom. 9. 16. See further Eph. 2. 8. Arg. 2. The Spirit is as free in Application as the Father in Election and the Son in the Work of Redemption and therefore the Spirit in Conversion regards not antecedent Qualifications Arg. 3. 'T is in Christ Jesus we are God's Workmanship created to good works Eph. 2. 10. Therefore there is no power for Good Works antecedent to our actual Union with Christ Arg. 4. The first Work of God Souls are put upon is Believing Joh. 6. 28 29. And we are pressed in Scripture to other good Works after Believing Tit. 3. 8. Therefore there can be no previous Qualifications preparatory of Faith Arg. 5. Faith it self is receiving a free Gift as freely given Rom. 4. 16. Eph. 2. 8. Therefore ex Naturâ rei excludes all manner of such antecedent Qualifications Arg. 6. The Promise was by Faith that it might be sure to all the Seed Rom. 4. 16. Even to the Gentile Seed who had no manner of Qualifications to bring For the Scripture saith expressly they had not so much Qualifications as to follow after righteousness
to the whole revealed Mind and Will of God in his Word and upon his own Authority but as it is a saving Grace it is a work of the Spirit whereby a Sinner doth see and behold Christ in all his Excellencies and is persuaded and enabled to look to him to go forth from Sin and Self to lay hold of Christ and to rest and relie on Christ and his Righteousness for Acceptance with God and Eternal Salvation XVI Of Effectual Calling Effectual Calling is the powerful Voice of the Son of God by his Spirit accompanying his Word whereby a Sinner is enabled to accept of Christ upon his own Terms according to the Promise of the Gospel therefore it relates to Faith XVII Of Assurance Assurance is not a bare conjectural and probable Persuasion but the infallible certainty of Faith founded upon the Testimony of the Spirit of Adoption witnessing with our Spirits that we are the Children of God altho many Believers have not attained to this Assurance yet it is the Duty of all to seek after it and those that have attained to it may have it divers ways shaken and diminish'd through Sin and Temptations XVIII Of Perseverance The Perseverance of the Saints depends not upon their own Free Will or inherent Grace already received but upon the Immutability of the Love of God in the Decree of Election the Efsicay and Merit of the Intercession of Christ The Nature of the Covenant of Grace and the abiding of the Spirit of God Altho true Believers cannot fall finally and totally yet they may fall into grievous Sins and may continue in them for a while whereby they grieve the Spirit lessen their Comforts wound their Consciences scandalise others and do come under the Rebuke of God's fatherly Corrections for their Recovery and Amendment XIX Of Adoption Adoption is an act of the free Grace of God in and for his only Son Jesus Christ whereby all those that are justified are received into the number of his Children have his Name put upon them the Spirit of his Son given unto them are under his fatherly Care and Correction admitted to all the Liberties and Privileges of the Sons of God made Heirs of all the Promises and Fellow-heirs with Christ in Glory XX. Of Sanctification Sanctification is the Work of God's Grace whereby they whom God has before the Foundation of the World chosen to be Holy are in time through the powerful Operation of the Spirit applying the Death and Resurrection of Christ unto them renew'd in their whole Man after the Image of God having the Seeds of Repentance and of all other saving Graces put into their Hearts and those Graces so stirred up increased and strengthned as that they more and more dye unto Sin and rise up unto Newness of Life in the lively Actings and Exercises of Faith XXI Of Repentance True Gospel Repentance is a saving Grace wrought by the Spirit of God whereby we are enabled thorough believing on the Lord Jesus Christ for Life and Salvation to turn from Sin unto God XXII Preparatory Works Works done before Faith however good in themselves yet are vain fruitless sinful and not pleasing to God and therefore can't make us any ways meet for the receiving of Grace XXIII Of Good Works Good Works are then only Good when they are the Fruits of Faith and they ought to be carefully maintain'd by Believers not that they may thereby be justified or continued in a justified State but that they may glorifie God and answer the Ends of their Redemption by Jesus Christ XXIV Of the Moral Law The Moral Law holds the Elect during their Unregeneracy under its condemning Force 'till they believe and is unto all Believers a Rule for Obedience which they are enabled to conform unto by the Power of God's Grace XXV Of the State of Believers after Death and their Resurrection The Souls of Believers immediately after Death are made perfect in Holiness are received up to Heaven and behold the Face of God in Light and Glory Their Bodies in the mean time resting in the Grave till the Resurrection are then Re-united to their Souls in Perfect Blessedness and full Enjoyment of God forever XXVI Of the Last Iudgment God has appointed a Day wherein he will Judge the Quick and the Dead in Righteousness by Jesus Christ to whom all Power and Judgment is given of the Father for the Glorifying his Divine Mercy in the Salvation of the Elect and of his Divine Justice in the Eternal Damnation of the Wicked and Disobedient FINIS An Answer to some part of that Pamphlet Called A Plain and Just Account of a Plague being at Rothwell c. Wherein it will be manifest that they that gave the Account gave a very unjust Account in some Matters as in others they Charge as Errors the great Truths of the Gospel of our Lord. By Rob Betson Pastor of the Church of Christ in Wellingborough OH that my Head was a Fountain of Tears that I could Weep Day and Night for a Generation of Men professing love to Christ and Souls and yet their Mouths are full of Revilings and their Pens dipt in Gall as the first Page testifieth and several other places in the Book wherein they act like that Orator Tertullus in Acts 24. 5. We have found this Man a pestilent fellow and a mover of Sedition among all the Jews throughout the World and a Ring-leader of the Sect of the Nazarens c. Thus he accused and the Jews assented saying That these things were so vers 9. And thus do the Writers of this Pamphlet accuse God's Servant Mr. Davis with many others which I question not but they are dear to our Lord Jesus But yet the People are ready to say all is true that can be spoken yea this I observe these Men will believe the Reports of the worst of Men against him when they will not believe their nearest Friends that speak for him tho what they speak they have seriously weigh'd which sheweth them to be of their minds Jeremy complaineth of Chap. 20. 10. Report say they and we will Report it But I believe the Lord in his own time will vindicate the Faith and Order of that Gospel which is now opposed by a Generation of Men that have not the Power of Godliness However I earnestly intreat all that fear the Lord to cease Reviling and take Paul's Counsel Ephesians 4. 31 32. Let all Bitterness and Wrath and Anger and Clamor and evil speaking be put away and be ye kind one to another And if you yet be in doubt take Gamaliel's Counsel Acts 5. 38 39. For we are very willing that whatever there is that is not of God should fall and we are also sure that whatever is of God you cannot overturn it therefore pray have a Care you be not found fighters against God And pray weigh very seriously what Mr. Davis hath written in answer to what is charged against him for I do trust that in