but onely Noah and his wife and the liuing creatures which he gathered into the Arke with him The occasion of so horrible and fearefull a iudgement of God was it not the filthy whordomes that reigned in those dayes amongst men who tooke indifferently all the women and maids they pleased without hauing any regard to the order and honesty which GOD had commanded in instituting marriage at the beginning of the world What was likewise the cause of the totall subuersion and ruine of Sodome and the Townes round about but their infamous adulteries and the filthy pleasures that they tooke in their banquets and gluttony Wherefore also did God anger himselfe so sharpely against his people in the deserts where at one time hee slew three and twenty thousand and at an other a great number was it not by reason of the whoredomes which they committed with the Madianitides And the quailes which they had demaunded to satisfie their gluttony whereof GOD would perpetuate the memory commaunding that the place where they had receiued so great a wound should bee afterwards called the Sepulcres of concupiscence What did happen afterwards in Hemors house and Towne by reason of the whoredome which his sonne Sichem had committed with Dina Iacobs onely Daughter And in Dauids for hauing abused the wife of his seruant Vriah And Salomons his sonne who was so wise and had receiued of GOD so many honours and fauours and so much glory richesse and power and besides all that so many faire and excellent promises of GOD that hee might iustly call himselfe of all the Kings and Princes of the earth the Pearle And neuerthelesse the delights and pleasures of the world could mannage him so well that they tooke away his good vnderstanding euen in his old age when hee should haue had most prudence and his iudgement most setled and stayed And they made him not onely to forget GOD and the obligation which hee had towards him But also to sacrifice vnto Idols like a man out of his wits and that to satisfie to the Women and strange Concubines wherewith hee had acquainted himselfe against the expresse commaundement of GOD whereupon afterward followed many euils vnto his house and to his posterity Achabs house was it not ruinated and destroyed euen to the roote by reason of the whoredomes as well corporall as spirituall that reigned therein What was the cause of so many piteous tragedies that haue beene written of the ruines miseries and desolations happened in the house of Priam a King renowned in riches greatnesse and glory amongst all the greatest and mightiest Princes of Asia was it not the foolish loue betweene Helen and Paris The occasion likewise of those which happened in the Court of great Agamemnon after hee was returned from Troy with victory and loaden with glory and bounty was it not the impudency of his wife Clitemnestra and of Aegistus her adulterer The spoiles which were made in Ionia in the time of Cyrus and the great calamities and miseries that fell ouer all the Countrey which was the fairest and most fruitfull that was in all Asia did they not also proceede of this occasion as Herodotus reciteth Ah who is able to repeaâ—e all the euils which this cursed concupiscence of the flesh hath brought and still bringeth daylie with it Surely Plato named it very well a baite of all mishaps and miseries And Adrian the Emperour figured it properly Simil. comparing it to a Pill that is gilded on the toppe to bee swallowed the more easily But when men come to disgest it then they feele the bitternesse of it There is only this difference that the pils purge and empty all ill humours out of the body to make it healthfull But pleasures to the contrary heape on more and multiply them and doe wholly corrupt all good dispositions as well of body as of soule When they are turned from vs either by sicknesse pouerty age or otherwise wee ought no lesse to reioyce then if wee were escaped from the hands of some cruell and furious Tyrants for there is no tyrannie more cruell then that of our pleasures and cupidities as saith Cicero by reason that others extend but onely to the goods and body but this reacheth to the soule and conscience which it tortures and torments in a strange fashion Whosoeuer then desireth a liberty and peace in his minde and to haue a ioyfull and peaceable heart which is the most precious good that wee can seeke or finde in this world hee must giue ouer all the pleasures of this world and reioyce when they goe from him as they doe at death These things must be propounded to the sicke that finde themselues too much addicted to the deceitfull pleasures of this world and on the other side represent those vnto them that stay are alreadie prepared for them in heauen the which are so great that the odour and taste onely which by the spirit of God the Apostles and Martyrs haue had of them hath made them to forget the world with all the delights thereof before they were departed out of it What shall it then be when being dead we shall drinke by great draftes at the floud of these pleasures when we shall openly behold the face of our God and Sauiour Iesus Christ when we shall be set at his Table with the Patriarkes Abraham Isaak and Iacob when we shall heare the sweete musicke of Angels singing incessantly To the holy holy holy great God of battailes be praise glory and honour for euer when God shall wipe all teares from the eyes of his children that he will cause them to enter into the possession of his rest and of his ioy That he will cause them to sit by 〈◊〉 vpon the seats that were long since set vp and prepared for them that they may altogether iudge the world and the diuels and finally that in steede of the Sunne and the Moone Hee will bee a perpetuall light vnto them and will powre vpon them a sempiternal pleasure This pleasure shall bee as saith IESVS CHRIST a permanent and euerlasting pleasure and not like vnto the worldly pleasures which vanish away with the time and loose their sauour how great and agreeable soeuer they be in their beginning which we see in men euery day by experience who long for the things which they desire with a feruencie and vehemencie and when they haue obtained that which they demanded and haue enioyed it for a time at their pleasure then this great heate beginneth to coole and diminish and in the end is withered and decayed quite And likewise it happeneth oft that after wee haue enioyed that which wee desired with such affection wee disdaine it afterward with as great a dislike whereof wee haue in the Scripture a notable example in Ammon Dauids sonne and his sister Thamar But the true pleasures which the happie soules enioy in the kingdome of heauen are of another nature For in satisfying vs they leaue vs alwaies
haue so much dishonored him When a nut or the kernel of a peare or apple is rotted in the ground God causeth it to rise againe to a great tree for to beare much more fruit being risen againe then it did before and a graine of wheat being put into the ground Iohn 12. and dying brings forth much fruit doe wee thinke that the Lord hath not as great power to raise vp men as he hath to raise these things so small and as it were of no value shall it not be as easie for him to raise vs againe as it hath bene easie to him to draw vs forth of the matrix of the mother aliue where before we were borne we were as it were in a sepulcher If the Prophets and Apostles in the name of God haue raised vp the dead Psal 18. 2. King 4. Act. 9. shall it be impossible to the Lord by his power to raise them Let vs assure our selues that nothing can separate the bodie and soule of the faithfull from the loue which God beareth them neither hinder but that hee shall make the wicked both in bodie and soule to bee his foote-stoole Now by reason that the Apostle saith Iohn 6. Heb. 10. 1. Cor. 15. that the bodie which is sowen is not that which riseth againe there are that will infer therupon that at the resurrection our soules shall not returne into those bodies which now we haue but into other bodies which the Lord shall giue vs. He himselfe in that place sheweth vs that he speakes not that but onely to shew vs that although our bodies shall rise in the same substance which now they haue they shall notwithstanding be changed in quality glory seeing that this corruption must put on incorruption and that this mortality shall be swallowed vp of life and shall put on immortalitie 2. Cor. 5. declaring that they shall be these selfe same bodies in substance but diuers in qualities St. Paul saith Christ will transforme this vile bodie Phil. ◠that it may be made like vnto his glorious body according to the power by which he is able to make all things subiect vnto himselfe Mat. 27. Luc. 24. John 20. Whereon followeth that as Iesus Christ rose againe in the same bodie which was crucified for vs being cleansed and discharged of all infirmitie also we shal rise againe in the same bodies which now we haue in this world hauing in them cold heat hunger and thirst pouerty sicknesse banishment Heb. 10. 11. imprisonment and such like aduersities being cleansed and disrobed of all that which by sinne did cause vs any griefe for the iustice of God cannot consist without remunerating the bodies of those that haue fought for his glory in crowning his graces in them punishing those which haue laboured to offend him Moreouer we see that those which the Prophets and Apostles and Iesus Christ himselfe haue raised againe Mat. 27. it hath bene in the selfe same bodies in the which they had liued before Who doubts but those that rose again at the death of our Lord did rise in the selfe same bodies which they had before for otherwise how should they haue bin knowne by those to whom they did appeare The Apostle puts vs out of doubt of it saying 1. Cor. 15. That if the Spirit of him who raised Iesus from the dead doth dwell in vs he that hath raised vp Christ frō the dead will also quicken our mortall bodies because his spirit dwelleth in vs he saith moreouer that the body which is sowen in corruption shall rise againe in incorruption It is sowen in dishonor it shall rise againe in glory it is sowen in weaknesse it shall rise againe in force it is sowen a sensuall body it shall rise a spirituall body Wherefore wee ought to beleeue that the bodies which now we haue shall be the selfe same which shall rise again in the same substance but the earthly qualities shall be changed into heauenly which is no small consolation seeing that we loue our bodies so much although that in this world they be lodē with so many miseries The third point AS concerning the Author of the resurrectiō the scripture doth declare vnto vs that God the Father in the beginning made man by his word which is his son Gen. 1. 2. Iohn 1. Gen. 2. Psal 33. 2. Cor. 4. 1. Cor. 15. hauing made his body breathed into him a liuing soule by his spirit so in the resurrectiō of the dead he shal raise vs againe by his Son in a quickning spirit And when the Sunne of iustice shall come Mal. 4. in iudgement for to iudge the quicke and the dead Mal 4. Reuel ◠2. Tim. 4. the Sunne shall waxe darke and the Moone shall not yeeld her light and the brightnesse of the Starres shall be seene no more then if they were fallen from heauen and the vertues which are in the heauens as the Starres the Planets and other celestiall creatures Mat. 24. Luc. 21. Reue. 6. 2. Pet. 3. with heauen and earth shall be shaken then the Sea and her waues shall roare after an vnaccustomed manner and when the order of nature shal be changed those shall bee signes of the comming of the Son of man And when that Iesus Christ Mat. 16. Luc. 1. Act. 1. the son of God shal come who tooke humane nature vpon him in the virgines wombe he shall come in the same bodie wherewith he did conuerse here below vpon the earth before and after his death as he himselfe declares calling himself the Son of man Mat. 24. Marc. 13. Luc. 24. Iohn 5. Marc. 16. 24. 1. Thess 4. Reue. 1. Mat. 24. sent of God his Father who gaue him power to do iudgement in so much as he is the Son of man set aboue the clouds at the right hand of the power of God accompanied with cries of exhortation with the voices of Archangels of Angels with Gods trumpets all eyes shall behold him for he will cause his signe to appeare in heauen his voice to be hard the which at the 1. Cor. 15. last tromp shal be hard of those that haue bin Put into the Sepulchres to the end that first they may rise againe 1. Thes 4. and those which shall be found liuing shall heare it also to the end they may be translated which vnto them shall be a kinde of death being changed from mortal and corruptible to immortall and incorruptible bodies 1. Cor. 15. and shall rise againe and shall be changed in a moment and twinckling of an eye This day shall not surprise the elect that are in the light because it shall be the day which they haue so long waited for 1. Thes 5. 1. Iohn 1. and wished with the other creatures but to those who haue ouercome Sathan by the blood of the Lambe 1. Cor. 1. Rom. 8. 1 Ioh. 2.4.8 5. Reu.
and so ample demonstrations of the goodnesse and mercy of God towards him were not a great deale more easie for him to digest then the great reproches which he gaue him for his ingratitude 1. Sam. 12. after hee had oftended him and the fearefull threats which he added thereunto to discouer and publish his sinne to cause that his house should be filled with murder with bloud that the honor of his wiues should be tamted by his owne son and neuerthelesse although that such exploits of the iustice of God were heard a burthē which was importable vnto him yet did he yeeld his shoulder vnto him and old submit himselfe altogether to his will assuring himselfe alwaies vpon his mercy of the which hee did remember himselfe alwaies in his iudgements that the charge which he should lay vpon him should not be altogether to presse him downe Abac. 3. And we haue a singular example of his patience of this humble obedience which he was resolued to render vnto God in all his aduersities when with so peaceable and so moderate a spirit he bare the great and scandalous iniuries that Semei spake vnto him at that time when for to saue himselfe from the conspiracy made by his sonne and by his people against him 2. Sam. 16. he was constrained to flie in great diligence and to abandon the Citie of Ierusalem for the principall cause which made him so soft and supple was that he did referre all the insolencie and brauery which that little mastiffe did vnto him vnto the prouidence of God which had stirred him vp to speake those iniuries vnto him to humble him and trie his patience and vertue Which was cause likewise Iob. 1. 2. that Iob after so many notable losses of all his goods and children and finally of the health of his bodie did praise God as cheerefully as he did in his abundance and when he had the scope of his desires except the regard which he had to the prouidence of God the which he did contemplate in all his miseries for 〈◊〉 them at his hands as speciall blessings and fauours which hee doth to his children yea the most deare and best beloued And it sufficeth not that wee beleeue that all our sicknesses come from God but wee must beleeue it in all the circumstances thereof as that they are great long tedious painfull languishing and sometimes incurable that by reason of their contagion they let our friendes and kindred from comming to visite and comfort vs that wee finde no remedie no more then that poore woman that had the bloodie flixe which held her twelue yeares Mat. 9. Luc. 5. Iohn 5. and the poore man who was eight and thirtie yeares bound in his bed by reason of a palsie wherewith hee was stroken in all the members of his bodie Wee must also attribute all that to God and thinke that he is equally free to dispence of the good and euill which hee drawes from his treasures vnto whom hee thinkes good and in such portion and measure as it pleaseth him without that any one can iustly complayne of him or with reason demaunde of him why hee doth so or so After that we are resolued in our minds that not only the sicknesses but also all other euils happen vnto vs by the prouidence of God and that from them we haue gathered all the comforts which may be drawne Then to comfort vs yet more we must consider who is this God that sends them vnto vs and how neare he is vnto vs for it is not such a God as are those that these foolish people worship Psal 96. and are but a thing of nothing whereto they giue themselues Psal 115. who cannot see anything with their eyes nor heare with their cares nor smell with their nose nor taste with their tongues nor speake with their mouthes nor take nor giue with their hands nor walke with their feetes who in briefe can neither doe well nor ill for they are not only mortall like vnto men and beasts but things altogether dead who haue neither sense nor vnderstanding nor mouing nor feeling nor force nor vigour But the God in whom we beleeue Act. 14. Hebr. 1. is the Creator of heauen and earth who causeth euery thing to liue and die and breathe who beares the world and all things contained therein by the only vertue of his powerfull word who with one of his fingers measures and poises the earth as with a beame Esay 40. Psal 147. who knoweth the number and names of the Starres Rom. 4. Reuel 1. who cals the things that are not as well as if they were who beares the keyes of life and death who is infinite in himselfe and all his vertues are infinite for his Goodnesse Mercy Wisedome Iustice and Vertue are so high and so great that the length thereof can be no more couered then the breadth nor the breadth then the thickenesse Now this most good and most great God is not farre from vs 1. Cor. 3. Psal 5. Psal 17. neither in presence nor in affection he is in vs as in his Temple for to sanctifie vs and round about vs for to couer vs with his fauour and to hide euery part of vs vnder the shadow of his wings He dwelleth in vs as in his house 2. Cor. 6. for to gouerne and inrich vs to furnish and adorne vs our vnderstandings and our hearts are his galleries wherein he walkes and takes his pleasure there deuising with vs by the diuine thoughts and holy affections which he hath inspired And albeit that he replenisheth heauen and earth and that the loue which he beareth to his creatures and the care which he hath of them are cause that he doth assist and accomodate them with all that is necessary for to preserue and entertayne them Neuerthelesse Psa 148. we are nearer to his heart Job 3. Ephes 6. hauing receiued of him so many fauours as to haue espoused conioyned and vnited our selues inseparably vnto him and by the meanes of this vnion to receiue vs into a participation and communalty of all his goodnesse Then euen as a woman that knowes her selfe well beloued of her husband and which doth wholly possesse him cannot feare that hee should vse to her any euill intreatment Simil. also wee ought to assure our selues that God who loueth vs infinitely cannot doe nor suffer any thing to be done vnto vs to hurt vs Rom. 5. for if as saith S. Paul when we are enimies we were reconciled vnto him by the death of his Sonne much more rather being already reconciled vnto him shall we be deliuered by his life Is there any thing more absurd then to thinke that God who is the soueraigne good can be the authour of any euill Iam. 3. doth a fountaine cast our both sweet and bitter water The Heretikes themselues as Marcion and the Manicheans for the horror which
that liue in exile with barbarous and inhumane people ought not we to bee glad when God calles vs to establish vs in our countrie or with our brethren that is to say the Patriarches Prophets Apostles Martyrs and all the happie spirits that we may together enioy in peace the glory honour rest and all that great and perfect felicity which he hath promised and prepared in his Kingdome for all his elect It is maruell that men and euen the faithfull that are instructed not onely by the word of God but also by so many experiences which they see euery day that all the brightnesse and glory of the world are but vanities and illusions and dreames that passe doe neuerthelesse suffer themselues to be so bewitched by flatteries and wantonnesse that at last they become altogether sencelesse beastes like the companions of Vlysses by the charmes and enchantments of Circes For must not their iudgement be much corrupted and altogether peruerted to grieue at their departure out of this world to go vp into heauen and to preferre changeable vncertaine transitorie and corruptible things which cause infinite paines to follow purchase them and as many cares to keepe them and yet more sorrow and griefe when they are lost before the goods which God promiseth in his Kingdome which are certaine vnchangeable incorruptible euerlasting and assured and which can bring nothing to those that enioy them but a true entire and perfect contentment Wherein as did our first parents for an Apple we forsake a Paradise not earthly but heauenly that is to say all the delightes and greatest pleasures that can be imagined for a messe of pottage wee sell our birth-right aod goods appertayning thereunto as did Esau we make more account of the garlike and onions of Egypt then the holy Land with all the plentie and blessings thereof Briefe wee had rather as did the prodigall child liue amongst hogs vpon chaffe and wash then bee nourished and sustayned in our fathers house with the breade of Angels and finally that after the example of Lots wife we mourne for the losse of the infamous pleasures of our Sodome with the which we had rather perish then by forsaking them to be saued the which bewayling we may say with the Prophet O folke vnwise and people rude Psal 94. Some knowledge now discerne Ye fooles among the multitude At length beginne to learne For what maketh you so much to esteeme the world and that which is therein but a damnable desire the which blindes vs in such sort that it maketh vs oft times to take the light for darknesse and to the contrary darknesse for light the bitter for the sweete and the sweete for the bitter To the end then that we be not deceiued in our iudgements wee must ground them not vpon the outward appearance nor vpon the common errour of men which being sensuall doe not approoue nor reiect the thinges that are present before them but according as they are pleasant or contrarie to their sence and appetite But wee must iudge all thinges as saith the Apostle by the word of God which is an infallible rule to discerne the true from the false And not in our iudgements to follow our reason or carnall prudence which is enemie to GOD and iustifieth ordinarily that which hee condemnes and to the contrarie condemnes that which hee iustifieth Now let vs then see what the word of God teacheth vs touching the world and the thinges that are of the world Loue not the world saith Saint Iohn nor the thinges that are of the world for if any man loue the world the charitie of the Father is not in him for that which is in the world to wit the desires of the flesh the desires of the eyes and the ouerweaning of life is not of God but of the world There is then that which the holy Apostle teacheth vs of the world that wee must not loue it if wee will that God loue vs. And Salomon when hee speakes of it sayeth that after hee had long and diligently considered all the state of this world the varietie and inconstancie of mens mindes the diuersitie of studies whereunto they apply themselues the mutabilitie and sodaine changing of their counsels the little iudgement that they haue to praise or reuile to extoll or disprayse to loue or hate to pursue or disdayne the things which are set before them hee hath obserued not onely by reason but also by experience that the desires of most men are but folly and vanitie the which they worship being induced thereunto by their appetites the which because they are blind and doe not suffer themselues to be led by any good reason are easily transported euery where where their pleasure and the diuell driues them whereof commeth that some pursue ambitiously the honors and greatnesse of the world that for to attayne thereunto they violate all rights and lawes forget all piety and humanity mingle and confound all things cherish and fauour the wicked with whom they league themselues hate and reiect the good and vertuous make warre against the countrey wherein they were borne nourished and brought vp take the liberty from it if they can by a cruell tyrannie which they vse therein bring it to a miserable bondage as did Iulius Caesar and before and after him many others doth not that euidently shew that there is nothing truer then that which Iesus Christ said of such ambitious men to wit that that which is great and much esteemed of men Luk. 16. is for the most part abhominable before God And how should they be agreeable seeing the most part beleeue neither in him not in Iesus Christ as it is written in St. Iohn Iohn 5. How can you beleeue seeing you receiue glory the one of the other and seek not after the glory which cōmeth from God alone And elsewhere the Pharisees chiefe men of Ierusalem condemning themselues said Iohn 9. Is there any one of al the Princes that haue beleeued in him to wit Iesus Christ Mat. 11. And in St. Mathew O Father Lord of heauen and earth I giue thee thanks that thou hast hidden these things from the wise and vnderstanding hast reuealed them to the little ones We ought not then to grieue to forsake the honors and greatnesse of this world which ordinarily maketh vs to forget God and our selues and which turne vs from the study and exercise of vertue which induce vs to seeke our owne glory rather then Gods which maketh vs to disdaine our neighbours and to forget that wee are but dust and ashes and which finally brings vs to worship the Diuell and make vs insensible as saith the Prophet Thus man to honor God hath cald Psal 49. Yet doth he not consider But like brute beast so doth he liue Which turne to dust and powder And a little before where hee yet speakes more expresly of the foolish purposes and imaginations of the
of saluation And Saint Peter speaking to IESVS CHRIST Thy wordes are wordes of eternall life If God the Prophets and Apostles doe assure vs that the word of God receiued by a true faith in our heartes doth there quicken keeping and retaining it what occasion haue wee then to feare death Moreouer by faith wee dwell in IESVS CHRIST and haue him dwelling in vs who hauing life in himselfe as his father doth quicken vs and all those vnto whom he doth communicate himselfe Wherefore then being his members flesh of his flesh and bone of his bones briefe being one with him shall wee feare death Hath not hee power ouer it and not onely for himselfe but also for vs He saith St. Cyprian who hath once ouercome death for vs will alwaies ouercome it in vs. Hath not hee beate downe dispossessed chased and spoyled Satan the Prince and Lord of death hath not hee accomplished the law and by this perfect obedience which hee hath borne to God his Father appeased his anger satisfied his will and abolished the malediction of the law which is nothing else but death Did not hee die to make it die when hee rose againe hath not he broken and dissipated all the torments plucked downe the gates of Hell and triumphed ouer her and all her power Say not henceforth saith St. Paul who shall go vp into heauen or who shall descend into the depthes for to bring life vnto vs for IESVS CHRIST is dead and risen againe from the dead for to deliuer vs from death and risen againe to restore vs to life Hee is our Pastor And for this reason wee ought not to feare that any creature should snatch vs by violence out of his handes or can hinder him from giuing vs eternall life He is our Aduocate we ought not then to feare to be ouerthrowne in iudgement nor that by sentence we should be condemned to death He is our Mediator we neede not to feare the wrath of God Hee is our light we neede not to feare the darkenesse He is our shadow and our cloude we ought not then to feare the heate of the fire eternall no more then did the children of Israel the heate of the Sunne in the Wildernesse being hidden vnder the pillar Let vs then for these reasons forsake and cast behinde vs all feare of death the which hauing had no power nor aduantage ouer the head shall haue no power ouer his members Item By faith we haue with Iesus Christ God his Father and are allied ioyned together with him as he saith by his Prophet I will marry thee if thou wilt promise me thy faith and Iesus Christ in St. Iohn Hee that loueth me will keepe my worde and I and my Father will come and dwell in him for this reason we are also called his Temples because we are consecrated and dedicated vnto him by his holy spirite that he should dwell in vs. Now seeing God is with vs we haue the originall the fountaine the cause the beginning and the author of life we haue the great Iehouah of whom all things depend by whom all things are and moue in whom the Angels Arch-angels Principalities the heauens and all the elements consist we haue him that is the true Zeus from whom al creatures visible and inuisible take their life and their being by the participations which they haue with him We haue him who is the true Promitefz most perfect and soueraigne worke-man of all things who by his breath doth quicken and make them to liue We haue ton Theon that is to say he who discoursing all things by his power infinite doth preserue them Wee haue to make short AEL that is to say he who onely can satisfie and by his presence cause that of life of all other good things we shall haue and thinke we haue enough Shall we then feare death in such company If as S. Augustine saith God is the soule of our soule we cannot die but by being separated from him the which Dauid doth confirme in one of his Psalmes saying Those shall perish O Lord who doe depart and go from thee which being considered let vs striue onely to keepe him with vs by faith and obedience and besides let vs take away all the feare which we may haue of death Againe by faith wee haue the spirite of God you are not carnall sayth S. Paul writing to the Romanes but are spirituall for who hath not the spirit of God are none of his And else-where speaking to the Galathians Haue you not the spirit of God by faith Now this spirit is the spirit of life if God withdrawes it from his creatures they die they perish and come suddenly to nought to the contrary when he pleaseth to send and powre it vpon them he raiseth and restoreth them in an instant euen as we see a Hen brooding of her egges by a secret vertue doth disclose and bring them to life albeit that before they were without soule or feeling Euen so doth the spirit of God al creatures by his diuine power He giueth testimony and doth assure vs in our hearts that we are the children of God to the end that from him as from our father by a certaine and assured hope wee should waite and looke for life He is as a pledge vnto vs for feare left wee should doubt Hauing such earnest of life hauing testimony from him who being the spirit of truth cannot lie nor abuse hauing him himselfe who is the preseruer of all creatures shall we feare death It is as much as who should feare the darkenesse at none-day the spirite of him who hath raised againe Iesus Christ and who hath vp-held him because he should not be ouercome of death being in vs will quicken vs also saith Saint Paul and wil preserue vs from it let vs then put away all feare of it Faith also causeth that God doth adopt and repute vs for his children you are all children of God by faith saith S. Paul and S. Iohn he hath giuen power to al those that shall receiue him and beleeue in his name to be made the children of God then being children we are the heires co-heires with Iesus Christ and we are by the meanes of this adoption certaine once to come vnto life vnto the rest and vnto the glory wherein we shall reigne eternally with his Father Moreouer being children of God we are of his houshold and it is not in his house where death dwelleth it is in hell in the diuels house in heauen and the place where God abides there is an vnspeakeable light so great a beatitude and happinesse that in the contemplation thereof Dauid crying out said O that they are happy that doe inhabite and dwell in thy house And else-where In this consists all my good Lord that I may be neere vnto thee Again being children we are at liberty free from sinne free from death free from the condemnation and rigor of the law freed from
is it not a perpetuall rest whereinto he himselfe is entred since the creation of the world When we do pray vnto him that his kingdome come is it not to the end that we should be in peace and rest Finally what doe wee hope for at his handes is it not that Then the rest which God hath promised vs which we demaund of him which we wait for briefe which we doe purpose as the end and conclusion of al that we doe and vndertake is giuen vs by no other meanes but by death Some seeke for it in their goods which they loue supposing there to finde it others in study others in voluptuousnesse and worldly pleasures but all that is but an abuse For it is found but in death which we ought more to loue for this reason then the world doth his pleasure the couetous man his treasure the scholler his bookes or the ambitious his humours by reason that in one houre it putteth into our hands and giues vs the enioying of goods which they cannot finde by great labour all their life time in the aforesaid things Afterwards death causeth that by it we are content satisfied and very happy Happy are those which depart in the faith of our Lord saith S. Iohn Then is this blessednes the soueraigne good whereunto we aspire and which we cannot finde in this world where we are neuer content If we haue goods we desire knowledge if we haue knowledge wee desire honours if we haue honours we desire health if we haue health we desire to be young briefely we alwaies want something which we seeke after and when we cannot get it that is a cause of grudging and discontentment Then shall we be fully satisfied as saith Dauid when by death we are come to the Kingdome of God and his glory hath appeared vnto vs. In it are all things it is the soueraigne good which in it dooth comprehend all other therefore when wee shall haue it our appetite and desire shall rest in it we shall rest there without going any further without demaunding or seeking for any thing else Then shall be accomplished that which IESSVS CHRIST hath promised to all his faithfull who beleeuing in him with an entire faith and such a one as God requires in his word will raise vp in their hearts a spring of water of life springing to life eternall We shall no more feare any thing being no more in danger we shall desire nothing hauing all in our possession we shall hope for nothing for all promises shall bee accomplished wee shall no more aske any thing for we shall haue no more neede God shall bee all in all If wee will be rich we shall then haue him that doth inrich all those that call vppon his holy name If we will be wise we shall haue the heauenly wisedome if we will be mightie we shall haue the Almightie if we desire to be good we shall haue the onely excellent good if we will be faire we shall haue the great Architect and perfect workman of all things If we will be healthfull and liue long we shall haue the eternall All our senses shall be rauished with the greatnesse of the pleasures which they shall haue and feele Our eyes seeing the great sumptuous and magnificent Pallace of our God seeing the perfect soueraign beauty of his bright shining face seeing the Sun of iustice the fountaine of water of life the tree of life the Paradice that is to say the pleasant garden of our God his faire and noble company of Angels of Apostles Patriarches Martyrs and of all the blessed spirits And if the onely sight of Iesus Christ transfigured in the mountaine was of such great power that S. Peter all other thinges forgotten in an instant was thereby transported out of himselfe and desired so to remaine perpetually what may we thinke of the ioy and pleasure that he receiues who seeth IESVS CHRIST glorified and with him his Father his holy Spirit and all the abouesaid assembly Eye hath not seene eare hath not heard heart hath neuer conceiued the good the pleasure the rest and the contentment prepared for those which God hath elected to saluation Our eares shall likewise be rauished hearing the discourses and Sermons of the incomprehensible wisedome of our God Againe the good musicke the sweet and pleasant accords of the Angels and Saints reigning with him which sing without ceasing To the holy holy holy God of battailes be honor and glory for euer and euer Salomon vpon the earth rauished the people and made them astonished at the great wisdome and knowledge that was in him So did IESVS CHRIST also when he preached What can he then now do in heauen where all the great treasures of his diuine eloquence are vnfolded and laid open When Aeschines had repeated to the Rhodians the Oration of Demosthenes for the which he was banished seeing that they maruelled at it What would you haue done said hee if you had heard him pronounce it We also that are so rauished onely with the reading of the holy Scriptures when wee shall heare Iesus Christ pronounce them and with open mouth discourse continually with vs shall we not stand stocke still before him In the like extasie as was S. Paul being rauished into the third heauens shall we not haue our eyes setled with continuall looking vpon our Master and our eares alwaies attentiue to hearken vnto him Plato gaue God thankes for three thinges for that he was a man for that he was a Grecian for that he had bene so happy as to heare Socrates And shall not we giue him thanks for that we are Christians for that we are heauenly and for that by the meanes of death wee hope once to haue facultie to heare the wisedome of God VVe haue said what wee shall see and heare what shall we tast we shall be set at the table of our Lord where we shall haue abundance of all good things It shall be all couered with meates that he hath fattened and reserued a long while since for that banquet we shall there be fed with the bread of Angels we shall be made to drink in brooks of pleasure we shall be glutted and filled with all good things we shall be alwaies at Nuptials and in an instant we shall forget all the delights of the earth hauing tasted those of heauen as did the companions of Vlysses all other meates when they had eaten Lotos so celebrated by Homer It is an other manner of Manna then that of the children Israel for they waxed weary of it and were sorry in the desert that they had lost the quailes and flesh-pots of Egypt But we in heauen at the first taste of the meates which there shall be serued vs shall loose then all the lickorishnesse of this world VVee haue heere eaten of the fruites of the tree of knowledge of good and euill against the command of the Physitian VVhereupon followed the sicknesse of all and
death to those that were not succoured and warranted by Iesus Christ But in the kingdom of God and of Paradise we shall eate of the fruit of the tree of life which shall alwaies keepe vs yong and fresh and which more is will make vs incorruptible and immortall There is that which wee shall taste VVhat shall we smell A hall of perfumes the garments of the bride and the bridegroome perfumed with all odoriferous and fragrant things It shall be then that the Church shall triumph that the vine being blossomed shall giue such a pleasant odour that the whole heauens shall bee filled with it There shall be no stinke for there shall be no corruption wee shall there plainly smell the sweetenesse of the Sacrifice which Iesus Christ made for vs on earth so great and pleasant that the Father for the pleasure which he tooke to smell it was reconciled with the world and his anger towards vs hath bene appeased What a pleasant Sacrifice and precious Incense is also the praises of the Saints who with one accord doe glorifie God and sanctifie his holy name Moreouer what an odour giues that faire flower sprong from the root and sappe of Iesse now that it is in it force strength To conclude we cannot misse there to smell good odours for our Winter shall then be past we shal be in a perpetuall springtime wherin all things shal grow and flourish for the delectation and pleasures of the Church For to satisfie our desire and content the lust of our selues we shall touch no more neither shall we be touched of any thing that may hurt vs. VVe shall be gathered vp by IESVS CHRIST our Lord and Sauiour who will come at the entrance to receiue vs saying Come hither faithfull seruant thou hast serued me faithfully in the world while thou hast beene in the world enter now into the ioy and rest of thy Lord. He will kisse and embrace vs and will keepe vs neere to his person without suffering vs to depart or go farre from it Now if the greatest good that vnto the which all others are referred be this felicitie which doth consist in a possession and enioying of all good to the contentment of our will and of all our sences with what a desire should wee waite for death by the which we attaine it Moreouer death doth deliuer vs out of all dangers In this world night and day within and without we are alwaies in feare of perill Our life is a cruell and bloody warre we haue a great many enemies that kill vs continually and doe assay by all meanes to destroy vs the diuels watch for vs and cease not compassing about like deuouring Lyons and rauening Wolues to see whether they cannot surprise vs and carry vs away the world sometimes by enticings and allurements sometime by threates and violence endeuours to trie and turne vs out of the right way Our flesh on an other side doth flatter and tickle vs and the better to vndermine vs with great cunning doth propound and lay before vs things wherin wee haue most delight It weepeth also sometimes to stirre vs vp to pittie it all to the intent to winne vs and cause vs in all points to yeeld vnto it and that it may maister vs. Now if we consider our infirmitie our stupiditie and negligence the little warinesse and watchfulnesse that is in vs wee may iudge in what danger we liue It is impossible that we should liue in this world among so many that are infected and that with so great a contagion without falling often into sicknesse Is it possible that wee should so often grapple with such strong and mighty enemies without being sometimes staggered and ouerthrowne Is it possible that we should go in such durty and muddy waies without being durtied We see it in good Saints of old time who could not gouerne themselues so well but the serpent who alwaies dogs vs at the heeles hath reached them with his venome but that they haue fallen in diuers faults some in incredulity others in Idolatry others in adultery others in excesse and drunkennesse others in murthers there is none of them but had his fall yea sometimes so great heauie that they had bene altogether bruised if God had not vpheld them with his hand Ought not we then follow the example of St. Paul and as he did crie Who shall deliuer vs from these dangers wherein we liue whiles our soule is in this miserable mortall body Let vs confesse that it is our gaine and profit for to die that by death we may be fully deliuered from all mortal things Againe death puts vs in full possession of all the promises of God and of those goods which Iesus Christ hath purchased for vs that we hope for of him He in dying hath freed vs and purchased our liberty and neuerthelesse wee see our selues still in great seruitude We are Kings Lords Iudges heires of God coheires with Iesus Christ the Prince of heauen and earth yet it seemes not so whiles we liue in this world for there wee are beaten and vsed like seruants like children vnder age we haue as yet no vse nor managing of our goods Kings and great Lords though we bee we are often in such necessitie that we haue neither bread to eate nor water to drinke nor wooll to couer vs. Moreouer IESVS CHRIST hath purchased for vs the grace of God a perfect Iustice life eternall an immortall incorruption glorie and vertue to our bodies and to our soules an assured peace and quietnesse a ioy and a contentment but this good hath not yet bene deliuered vnto vs for often times wee experiment the wrath and iudgement of God Wee feele the concupiscences and vicious desires of our flesh In our bodies there is corruption mortality and weaknesse and in our spirit troubles anguish and as it were a studious and intestine warre betweene our good and bad desires which fight the one against the other and because these euils are more grieuous so are the abouesaid goods more great more to be desired If then although they be already purchased for vs and that they bee ours we neuerthelesse cannot come to the possession of them but by death are not we for this reason much bound vnto it Ought not we to loue and desire it The children of Israel being arriued at the riuer of Iordane seeing on the other side thereof the fruitfull land which God had promised them and that being passed they should beginne to enioy it and to rest had they not great cause to reioyce and to passe the riuer with great alacrity And why not we when we shal come nere vnto death that is to say to the passage beyond the which is our country our house or City our friends kinsfolks our rest our ioy and our pleasure The child who during the time of his minority hath alwaies liued in feare base seruitude doth he not reioyce
of this life and not to loade their soules with the burthen of sinne to the end that dying they may bee raised vp towards God our Father and IESVS CHRIST our Sauiour vnto whom we ought with a stedfast faith recommend them Now euen as the faithfull doe reioyce at it the vnfaithfull on the other side knowing the soules to bee immortall Jam. 1. 1. Pet. 1.4 are so much the more fearefull of death seeing the eternall paines and torments to bee prepared for them at their going forth of this world So that which serueth to the elect for ioy and instruction is vnto the wicked nothing but sorrow and occasion of despaire THE SECOND POINT TOuching the body it is all apparant that it is subiect to die as well because that we know that those that were in times past are dead and that we see that those of our time die one after another as principally because that the Lord declares to Adam that by reason of his sinne Gen. 3. he with his posterity shall be subiect to returne into the earth from whence he was taken The Apostle sayes that by a man sinne came into the world Rom. 5.8.6 and by sinne death and so death came vnto all men by reason that all haue sinned and the reward of sinne is death whereof the houre is vncertaine vnto vs. Luc. 12. Although we are certaine that it is the iourney that euery man must go Jos 12. 1. King 2. by reason that vnto them all it is ordeined to die once and that the Lord hath set bounds for mans life the which he will neither aduance nor put backe Heb. 9. Iob 14. The Scripture is full of testimonies vpon this matter although it be well enough knowne of all by euery dayes experience The Pagans themselues without instruction of the word of God haue well vnderstood that vnto man it is a thing that cannot be auoyded as Euripides shewes it in the Tragedie of the Supplicants saying that euery part of man must returne from whence it came the spirit into heauen the body into the earth which is the mother nurse thereof Wherefore it is a noted thing to all that we must die and all the faithfull ought to be perswaded that the Angels wait for the departure of men for to carry their soules into their place The holy Angels carry away those of the faithfull according to the charge which they haue for their saluation into Abrahams bosome and into the place of the happy and the euill Angels those of the wicked into hell That is the reason wherefore men often heare and see many things when a man is to die the Angels giuing to vnderstand therby of their presence and the neere departure of men But there is this difference that that which is seene before the departure of the iust is lesse fearefull comming from soft and peaceable spirits and seemes to serue but for an admonition to those that are neere to the sicke for to stirre them vp to pray vnto God and to comfort their brother and to exhort and encourage him to prepare himselfe for the will of God to go cheerefully out of this world that he may be with IESVS CHRIST his Sauiour Then the faithfull being departed all such things cease although it may happen that the faithfull shall be in all extremity assaulted by Sathan to make him fall from faith if it were possible for him but those are extraordinary things and in the meane time the Lord giueth victory to his 1. Ioh. 5. Mar. 16. 1. Thes 1. Gen. 24. 31. and makes them the better to know the power of their faith and the assistance of the holy Angels But ordinarily that which is seene and heard at the departure of the wicked is fearefull comming from the destroying Angels and enemies of men Authors of troubles the which do all they can to bring the vnfaithfull to desperation and to keepe thē in it endeuour as much as in them lieth to hinder and trouble the praiers of the assistāts for the feare that they haue lest their damnation should bee prolōged knowing well that the prayers of the iust made for the sicke are of great power and efficacy towards God for the faith which they haue in Iesus Christ Then after the departure of the wicked Satan returnes Iames. 5. Iohn 11. appeares and makes a noyse in the place which he did enioy before him that was his Mat. 12. willing as it were to keepe the place of his child deceased and take possession and enioy of that which he had gathered him together And we see that the Scripture declares that the habitations of the wicked after they shall bee hunted out of it shall be the habitations of diuels Apo. 18. Ier. 51. Isa 13. Ier. 50. and a resort for all euill spirits and of all filthy and execrable fowle wherefore it is a great folly and abuse to thinke that the soules of the children of men appeare in this world after their death for those of the faithfull do enioy such and so great felicity Mat. 17. and find that it is so good remayning where they are Marc. 9. that although they could they would not nor desire not to returne hither Luc. 9. but rather forgetting that which is of this life are continually rauished in the praise and seruice of the holinesse of the Eternall Apo. 4. 7. and in the contemplation of his glory Mat. 17. Psal 16. which is their soueraigne good Those of the wicked would faine come againe and haue so much respit but they cannot otherwise the euill rich man would very willingly haue done his message to his brothers himselfe Luc. 16. which hee did request to be done by the Lazar. For the Scripture doth not know this third place which Antichrist hath forged contrary to the declaration of Iesus Christ Mat. 7. for to inrich himselfe purge the substance of the world for the intertainment of her creatures Satan being very glad thereby to suggest vnto him some matter and colour after the decease of the Infidels and Idolaters Now by how much it is easie to beleeue that necessity to die is imposed vpon vs by so much is it more difficult to beleeue that our bodies being returned to dust shall rise againe and indeede the sensuall man cannot comprehend any thing therein neyther hath any thought of it as we see that the Pagans neuer thought of it although that they haue disputed of the immortality of soules But the man that is regenerate by the Spirite of God doubts not but that the Lord can raise the dead seeing he will haue it and that nothing can hinder his will For as sayeth the Prophet Psal 115. Apoc. 4. he doth what he will We must then see how the Scripture doth assure vs that the bodyes as well of the good as of the wicked shall rise againe the first to be
bodies which are in it and death and hell those which are in them for as much as the Lord hath the keyes of hell and of death hauing power ouer them Moreouer God cannot be true Reue. 1. nor truly wise nor Almighty nor Iust if he doth not raise the dead and by consequent cannot be God And so who denieth the resurrection denieth also that there is a God for seeing by his word he promiseth to raise vp the dead if he doe it not he is not true And seeing that he declares that he will haue it if he doth it not it followes that it is for want of knowledge and of power and so shall neither be truly wise nor Almighty Also he shall not be iust if he doth not render to euery one that which he promiseth him for the Author to the Hebrewes saying that God is Heb. 11. Mat. 10. Marc. 8. Luc. 9. saith also that he is a remunerator to those that require it Now in this world the children of God haue nothing but afflictions euery day being set out for a shew as men condemned to death and being made a spectacle to the world Cor. 4. John 16. to the Angels and to men As our Sauiour also saith to his disciples that it shall come vnto them You shall weepe and lament and the world shall reioyce 2. Tim. 3. The Apostle declares that whosoeuer will liue holily in Christ he shall endure affliction Act. 5.20.21 Col. 1. Heb. 10.11 Mat. 6. Marc. 14. 1. Cor. 10. 11. 1. Thes 1. 3. Psal 37. We see that the Apostles those which receiued their doctrine haue almost alwaies bene in continuall afflictions In our time the afflictions of the faithful haue bene notorious that there is none so simple but may see them On the contrary part the wicked in steed of receiuing punishment in this world are ordinarily better at their ease then the faithfull and doe flourish like the bay tree as saith the Prophet Wherefore there must necessarily be an other place where the good shall be recompenced with ioy the wicked with sorrow otherwise God should not be iust and Christ should haue died in vaine But will some one say God doth accōplish his promises vpon the soules of the iust his threatnings vpon those of the vniust and by that meanes God shall not let to be iust although he should not raise againe the bodies of men With this we must consider that if it be so that a free retribution is done to the soule as according to the promise of God it ought to be done to the iust and punishment is iustly inflicted vpon the soule of the reprobate to the end that the iustice of God may be safe so must it of necessity be that the bodies be remunerated some with honour others with disdaine to the end that God may remaine iust for euer For euē so as the soule of the man renued by the holy Ghost giueth it self to serue God so doth the body whē it ceaseth frō euil doing Reue. 12 and being euen readie to be martyred for professing the Lord seruing to iustice holinesse For example we haue the Prophets Rom. 6. Act. 7. St. Stephen the Apostles so many Martyrs and true seruants of God Reue. 6. 8 whose bodies haue greatly giuen themselues to serue God also in like manner as the spirit of the wicked doth employ it selfe but only to offend God likewise they employ their bodies to serue to filthinesse iniquity and to doe all euill which is so apparant that there needs no example to proue it By that meanes who so denies the truth of God Rom. 6. 7 his wisedome his power his iustice and so takes God from being God and as much as in him lieth maketh him the father of lies and he makes no conscience to make the incarnation and bodily passion of Iesus Christ vnprofitable For if the bodie doth not rise againe what needed he to take humane nature vpon him and to suffer in it to deliuer our bodies from the euerlasting curse Seeing that if it were so that the bodies being dead should so returne to the earth that they should haue no more being and so could neither enioy the ioy nor suffer paines and sorrowes had it not bene enough that he had onely suffered in soule Marc. 14. being heauie to the death for to deliuer the soules from hell Whosoeuer then denies the reestablishment of bodies through ignorance makes the humanity of Christ vnprofitable and accuseth God the Father of cruelty as if he had taken pleasure to see his welbeloued Sonne so cruelly entreated without hauing for his part deserued it and without that it should serue to the elect he maketh him also for his part in blaspheming a lyer with his father because he saies that he will raise his at the latter day Iohn ◠In like manner doth he accuse the holy Ghost of vanity which by the mouth of the Prophets hath prophesied foretold the resurrection of the dead Then he disanulleth Christian religion for if the dead do not rise againe Christ also is not risen and so the preaching of the Apostles should be false and we should be abused to beleeue their doctrine and those which are dead in Christ should be cast away Cor. 15. The Lord fitting himselfe to our capacity as the mother nurse to the child teacheth vs the celestiall things by the comparison of the things terrestrial to the end we may comprehend that which otherwise is incomprehensible vnto vs. And touching the matter which we haue now in hand the Prophet Esay declares vnto vs Esay 19. that euen as in Winter the grasse of the field seemes to be dead and in the spring after it hath felt the dew it springs and waxeth greene againe also likewise our bodies being dead shall rise againe when at the latter day they shall feele the dew of the grace of God hearing the voyce of the Sonne of man The Apostle saith that as the seed must die before it be quickned Mat. 24. 1. Thess Iohn 5. 1. Cor. 15. and then it riseth by vertue of the sap which it hath had in the earth in greater glory then it was sowen so likewise all men must die seeing they rise againe the elect in greater glory then they were set vpon the earth Rom. 8. Thess 4. by the vertue of the eternall Spirit of Iesus in whom they died the reprobate in greater dishonour then they were before by the vertue of the immortall spirit of Satan in whom they are departed For seeing the Lord doth so excellently vnfold his power towards the insensible creatures we ought not to doubt but he hath at the least as much will to shew his power in making them to rise againe for whom Christ died to the end to crowne them with glory and his enemies to be charged with shame and infamie seeing they