to_o abraham_n faith_n without_o work_n for_o he_o use_v the_o very_a same_o scripture_n which_o paul_n use_v to_o show_v justification_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n yea_o but_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o this_o conclusion_n seem_v to_o smile_v upon_o the_o papist_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o deride_v their_o folly_n for_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n do_v no_o other_o here_o but_o conclude_v the_o former_a premise_n show_v what_o be_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o a_o man_n for_o righteousness_n to_o wit_n not_o a_o dead_a and_o idle_a faith_n but_o a_o live_n and_o work_v faith_n testify_v by_o the_o proper_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o good_a work_n so_o that_o abraham_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o it_o be_v but_o to_o prove_v his_o faith_n by_o his_o work_n and_o that_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n through_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o work_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n to_o who_o faith_n come_v to_o be_v testify_v only_o by_o good_a work_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o rahabs_n justification_n by_o work_n for_o it_o be_v another_o instance_n serve_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o distinguish_v a_o live_n and_o save_v faith_n from_o a_o dead_a and_o unprofitable_a faith_n and_o this_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v together_o with_o the_o chapter_n with_o a_o reason_n draw_v from_o a_o similitude_n for_o say_v he_o as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v dead_a even_o so_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a also_o note_v here_o how_o the_o apostle_n most_o apt_o conclude_v the_o constant_a and_o uniform_a current_n of_o this_o chapter_n concern_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o dead_a and_o a_o line_n faith_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o two_o hinge_n of_o the_o chapter_n as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v dead_a even_o so_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a also_o the_o pontifician_n upon_o this_o place_n do_v ground_n their_o inform_v of_o faith_n by_o charity_n as_o if_o faith_n be_v altogether_o without_o form_n and_o life_n until_o charity_n be_v infuse_v into_o it_o but_o their_o collection_n be_v most_o improper_a and_o swerve_v not_o only_o from_o the_o property_n of_o the_o comparison_n but_o also_o from_o the_o main_a purpose_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o apostle_n say_v as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v dead_a he_o say_v not_o as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o soul_n be_v dead_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o spirit_n or_o breath_n for_o so_o the_o word_n signify_v now_o if_o they_o will_v herein_o as_o they_o do_v upon_o other_o occasion_n altogether_o impertinent_a consult_v with_o philosophy_n it_o will_v tell_v they_o that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o live_a man_n the_o soul_n the_o body_n and_o the_o spirit_n the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o inform_v and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o body_n but_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o say_v the_o soul_n &_o body_n be_v unite_v be_v that_o whereby_o also_o the_o man_n do_v breathe_v and_o whereby_o he_o be_v know_v to_o live_v for_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v breath_n in_o a_o man_n we_o know_v he_o to_o be_v alive_a when_o a_o man_n lie_v in_o a_o swoon_n or_o trance_n without_o any_o motion_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o no_o we_o take_v a_o crystal_n glass_n or_o such_o like_a to_o discern_v whether_o he_o breathe_v or_o no_o if_o he_o breathe_v not_o we_o give_v he_o for_o dead_a but_o if_o he_o breathe_v never_o so_o little_a we_o know_v he_o be_v yet_o a_o live_a man_n to_o this_o purpose_n do_v our_o apostle_n apply_v this_o comparison_n that_o as_o we_o can_v know_v a_o man_n from_o a_o dead_a carcase_n but_o by_o his_o spirit_n or_o breathe_n so_o no_o more_o can_v we_o know_v a_o live_a faith_n from_o a_o dead_a faith_n but_o by_o good_a work_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v breathe_v from_o it_o object_n but_o will_v some_o say_v the_o word_n use_v by_o st._n james_n for_o spirit_n may_v be_v as_o well_o take_v for_o the_o soul_n which_o give_v life_n to_o the_o body_n for_o so_o it_o be_v often_o take_v in_o scripture_n for_o the_o soul_n as_o luke_n 23._o 46._o and_o elsewhere_o beside_o do_v not_o most_v interpreter_n take_v it_o general_o for_o the_o soul_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o rather_o take_v it_o for_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v within_o he_o than_o only_o for_o the_o breath_n which_o proceed_v from_o he_o answ._n i_o answer_v first_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v sometime_o for_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o spirit_n so_o also_o it_o be_v use_v sometime_o for_o breath_n or_o wind_n as_o our_o saviour_n allude_v joh_n 3._o 8._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v for_o the_o praecordia_fw-la or_o lung_n whence_o the_o breath_n be_v derive_v but_o the_o question_n be_v how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o place_n of_o st_n james._n for_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o word_n in_o that_o place_n we_o must_v as_o in_o the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o other_o scripture_n observe_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o text_n and_o context_n now_o the_o tenure_n of_o that_o whole_a chapter_n of_o st._n james_n be_v chief_o to_o discern_v true_a faith_n from_o counterfeit_n to_o demonstrate_v this_o he_o instance_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n now_o by_o what_o special_a sign_n be_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n know_v to_o live_v by_o the_o spirit_n say_v s._n james._n what_o spirit_n the_o soul_n or_o the_o spirit_n within_o a_o man_n or_o his_o spirit_n to_o wit_n his_o breath_n for_o spirit_n may_v signify_v all_o these_o by_o that_o spirit_n which_o do_v most_o lively_a &_o plain_o show_v a_o man_n to_o be_v alive_a &_o that_o be_v the_o breath_n for_o when_o all_o other_o sign_n do_v fail_v as_o speech_n and_o motion_n of_o any_o limb_n or_o member_n in_o so_o much_o as_o a_o man_n be_v senseless_a &_o lie_v for_o dead_a yet_o if_o he_o breathe_v it_o be_v a_o evident_a token_n that_o he_o yet_o live_v but_o when_o he_o come_v once_o to_o be_v as_o the_o same_o apostle_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o this_o spirit_n or_o breath_n than_o he_o be_v certain_o dead_a even_o so_o faith_n without_o the_o breathe_n of_o good_a work_n be_v dead_a and_o this_o agree_v with_o that_o he_o say_v there_o show_v i_o thy_o faith_n by_o thy_o work_n the_o soul_n indeed_o give_v the_o body_n to_o live_v but_o it_o be_v the_o breath_n that_o show_v the_o body_n to_o live_v when_o the_o soul_n can_v therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o my_o reason_n a_o undeniable_a conclusion_n that_o saint_n james_n speak_v there_o of_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o body_n the_o most_o demonstrative_a sign_n of_o life_n and_o devout_a bernard_n also_o excellent_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o place_n of_o james_n ut_fw-la corporis_fw-la huius_fw-la vitam_fw-la ex_fw-la motu_fw-la svo_fw-la dignoscimus_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la vitam_fw-la ex_fw-la operibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la as_o we_o discern_v the_o life_n of_o this_o body_n of_o we_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o so_o also_o the_o life_n of_o faith_n by_o good_a work_n nor_o be_v we_o ignorant_a that_o st_n augustine_n lib._n 83._o quaestionum_fw-la quaest_n 76._o to_o reconcile_v these_o two_o apostle_n say_v that_o paul_n speak_v of_o work_n do_v before_o faith_n and_o james_n of_o work_n after_o faith_n which_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n of_o he_o although_o it_o not_o only_o want_v but_o across_o the_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n since_o abraham_n offer_v up_o his_o son_n be_v a_o work_n of_o and_o so_o after_o faith_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o justify_v he_o before_o god_n as_o paul_n plain_o teach_v and_o where_o augustine_n do_v never_o so_o little_o swerve_v from_o the_o scripure_a we_o must_v crave_v leave_n there_o to_o leave_v he_o be_v else_o follower_n of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o scripture_n according_a to_o his_o own_o law_n yet_o st._n augustine_n go_v about_o to_o reconcile_v james_n with_o paul_n say_v not_o there_o nor_o any_o where_o else_o in_o all_o his_o write_n that_o good_a work_n do_v after_o faith_n do_v justify_v we_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a duty_n of_o every_o true_a believer_n we_o know_v also_o that_o body_n in_o scripture_n be_v often_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la or_o the_o whole_a man_n or_o person_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o
many_o fruit_n of_o faith_n many_o good_a work_n of_o charity_n piety_n mercy_n hospitality_n obedience_n humility_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o none_o of_o these_o come_v within_o the_o account_n of_o his_o justification_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n therefore_o though_o the_o pontifician_n will_v never_o so_o fain_o foist_v and_o crowd_n in_o by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n their_o work_n come_v after_o faith_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v justify_v yet_o they_o be_v all_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o those_o worker_n be_v shut_v out_o of_o heaven_n by_o christ_n mat._n 7._o 22._o 23._o except_o they_o can_v either_o bring_v the_o text_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la as_o they_o have_v do_v father_n the_o gloss_n and_o sentence_n of_o father_n in_o the_o like_a kind_n or_o prove_v abraham_n a_o unregenerate_a person_n or_o force_v the_o apostle_n to_o say_v that_o though_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o faith_n yet_o abraham_n be_v justify_v first_o by_o faith_n and_o then_o by_o work_n yea_o but_o say_v they_o although_o paul_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o abraham_n justification_n by_o work_n yet_o james_n another_o apostle_n say_v plain_o be_v not_o abraham_n our_o father_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o have_v offer_v isaac_n his_o son_n upon_o the_o altar_n therefore_o 21._o abraham_n be_v justify_v not_o only_o by_o faith_n but_o by_o work_n also_o therefore_o to_o loose_v this_o gordian_a knot_n wherein_o the_o pontifician_n so_o much_o triumph_v we_o will_v use_v no_o other_o sword_n not_o alexander_n but_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o cut_v it_o asunder_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n paul_n and_o james_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o great_a odds_n the_o one_o ascribe_v justification_n to_o faith_n without_o work_n the_o other_o to_o faith_n and_o work_v in_o both_o the_o pontifician_n understand_v one_o and_o the_o same_o justification_n in_o kind_n but_o to_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n or_o order_n as_o paul_n justification_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o that_o of_o james_n the_o second_o but_o both_o justify_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o far_o otherwise_o namely_o that_o these_o two_o apostle_n do_v speak_v of_o two_o different_a iustification_n differ_v not_o in_o degree_n or_o order_n but_o in_o kind_n and_o quality_n so_o that_o paul_n speak_v of_o that_o justification_n whereby_o a_o man_n stand_v just_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o faith_n and_o not_o to_o work_n at_o all_o and_o james_n of_o another_o justification_n namely_o of_o a_o testification_n of_o a_o man_n say_v declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o true_a believer_n by_o good_a work_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o save_v and_o justify_v faith_n for_o if_o james_n shall_v understand_v by_o be_v justify_v custod_fw-la by_o faith_n and_o work_v together_o such_o a_o justification_n as_o make_v a_o man_n just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n than_o he_o shall_v direct_o cross_v his_o fellow-apostle_n who_o shut_v out_o all_o work_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o our_o justification_n in_o god_n sight_n for_o paul_n say_v rome_n 4._o 2._o if_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o have_v whereof_o to_o glory_v but_o not_o before_o god_n but_o james_n say_v abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n therefore_o this_o justification_n of_o abraham_n by_o work_n be_v not_o that_o justification_n which_o make_v a_o man_n to_o rejoice_v before_o god_n to_o wit_n the_o justification_n by_o faith_n which_o paul_n direct_o oppose_v to_o justification_n by_o work_n rom._n 4._o now_o that_o james_n speak_v of_o justification_n by_o cork_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o as_o understand_v a_o testification_n and_o demonstration_n of_o sound_n and_o save_a faith_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o whole_a passage_n of_o his_o second_o chapter_n where_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v to_o work_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n and_o meet_v with_o false_a professor_n that_o turn_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n into_o wantonness_n profess_v they_o have_v faith_n but_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o a_o christian_a conversation_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n and_o life_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o good_a work_n hereupon_o he_o infer_v ver_fw-la 14._o what_o do_v it_o profit_n my_o brethren_n though_o a_o man_n say_v he_o have_v faith_n and_o have_v no_o work_n can_v the_o faith_n save_v he_o no_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v without_o work_n be_v dead_a and_o can_v save_v a_o man_n yea_o such_o a_o faith_n be_v no_o better_a than_o that_o of_o devil_n well_o yet_o thou_o say_v thou_o have_v faith_n but_o there_o be_v as_o well_o a_o dead_a faith_n as_o a_o live_a faith_n a_o faith_n common_a with_o devil_n as_o a_o faith_n proper_a to_o believer_n a_o save_a faith_n as_o a_o deceive_a faith_n show_v i_o therefore_o whether_o thou_o have_v that_o live_a save_v faith_n of_o true_a believer_n or_o no._n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v thou_o have_v this_o faith_n unless_o thou_o can_v prove_v it_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v it_o another_o to_z have_v it_o now_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v by_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n good_a work_n as_o the_o tree_n be_v know_v by_o the_o fruit_n for_o the_o live_a save_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o idle_a but_o a_o operative_a work_a faith_n it_o be_v a_o faith_n ever_o work_v by_o love_n therefore_o as_o the_o man_n say_v to_o his_o neighbour_n vers_fw-la 18._o thou_o have_v faith_n and_o i_o have_v work_n show_v i_o thy_o faith_n without_o thy_o work_n and_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o my_o faith_n by_o my_o work_n in_o which_o word_n the_o apostle_n put_v a_o plain_a difference_n between_o a_o dead_a and_o a_o live_a faith_n which_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o or_o to_o discern_v one_o from_o another_o but_o by_o good_a work_n and_o so_o speak_v here_o of_o no_o other_o justification_n by_o work_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v declarative_n or_o demonstrative_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v say_v here_o show_v i_o thy_o faith_n by_o thy_o work_n so_o that_o we_o see_v here_o how_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n drift_n to_o discover_v the_o true_a save_v live_a faith_n from_o a_o false_a counterfeit_a and_o dead_a faith_n which_o notwithstanding_o vain_a professor_n so_o much_o glory_n of_o hereupon_o the_o apostle_n instance_v the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n and_o rahab_n which_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o live_n and_o save_v faith_n by_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o note_v the_o apostle_n context_n serious_o and_o with_o judgement_n in_o the_o 20._o vers_fw-la will_v thou_o know_v o_o vain_a man_n that_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a be_v not_o abraham_n our_o father_n justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o have_v offer_v isaac_n his_o son_n upon_o the_o altar_n see_v thou_o how_o faith_n wrought_v with_o his_o work_n and_o by_o work_n be_v faith_n make_v perfect_a and_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n and_o he_o be_v call_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o first_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a but_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n but_o by_o what_o faith_n be_v it_o a_o live_n and_o save_v faith_n that_o abraham_n have_v yes_o how_o do_v that_o appear_v by_o his_o work_n even_o by_o the_o work_n of_o faith_n which_o give_v testimony_n to_o his_o faith_n that_o it_o be_v a_o live_n save_v and_o justify_v faith_n for_o by_o work_n his_o faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a not_o that_o his_o work_n add_v any_o be_v of_o perfection_n to_o his_o faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o demonstration_n and_o testimony_n only_o as_o we_o have_v the_o like_a phrase_n in_o matth._n 21._o 16._o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o babe_n and_o suckling_n thou_o have_v perfect_v praise_n not_o that_o god_n praise_n and_o glory_n receive_v any_o addition_n of_o perfection_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o babe_n but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o promulgation_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o praise_n so_o here_o as_o also_o the_o apostle_n infer_v in_o the_o next_o word_n vers_fw-la 23._o thus_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n note_v here_o how_o james_n vary_v not_o one_o jot_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o ascribe_v justification_n
tower_n of_o babel_n as_o we_o touch_v before_o 13._o it_o be_v the_o trouble_a sea_n where_o rome_n peter-man_n find_v the_o best_a fish_v as_o the_o jew_n say_v of_o christ_n â—f_o we_o let_v he_o thus_o alone_o all_o the_o world_n will_v go_v after_o he_o and_o the_o roman_n will_v come_v and_o take_v away_o our_o kingdom_n so_o the_o roman_a pontifician_n may_v say_v if_o we_o shall_v allow_v of_o certainty_n of_o faith_n all_o the_o people_n will_v forsake_v we_o and_o we_o shall_v lose_v our_o kingdom_n what_o will_v become_v then_o of_o the_o merchandise_n of_o soul_n of_o purgatory-mass_n and_o dirge_n and_o trental_n so_o rich_a a_o trade_n in_o rome_n court_n if_o the_o people_n may_v purchase_v salvation_n by_o faith_n yea_o and_o rest_v assure_v of_o it_o without_o any_o dependence_n of_o humane_a invention_n but_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o former_a limitation_n of_o pontifician_n certainty_n apart_o first_o they_o admit_v only_o of_o a_o general_a certainty_n but_o no_o particular_a and_o reason_n good_a for_o as_o we_o say_v their_o 25._o faith_n be_v only_o general_a and_o this_o their_o certainty_n they_o place_v in_o the_o understanding_n as_o they_o do_v also_o their_o faith_n the_o object_n of_o this_o certainty_n be_v the_o general_a truth_n of_o god_n word_n so_o that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o certainty_n as_o the_o very_a devil_n and_o damn_a may_v have_v for_o they_o believe_v and_o tremble_v why_o but_o because_o they_o be_v certain_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n and_o as_o the_o pontifician_n faith_n be_v common_a with_o the_o wicked_a so_o also_o their_o certainty_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o faith_n second_o in_o that_o they_o say_v that_o certainty_n may_v be_v true_a or_o false_a according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o he_o in_o who_o it_o be_v this_o be_v absurd_a for_o how_o can_v a_o thing_n be_v certain_a &_o yet_o false_a unless_o it_o be_v certain_o false_a or_o a_o false_a certainty_n certainty_n and_o falsehood_n be_v incompatible_a and_o mere_o opposite_a indeed_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v certain_a another_o to_o seem_v certain_a which_o seem_v certainty_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o opinion_n three_o that_o they_o deny_v certainty_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n but_o by_o special_a revelation_n this_o agree_v with_o their_o main_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n which_o indeed_o have_v no_o other_o certainty_n in_o it_o than_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o reprobate_n and_o whereas_o they_o restrain_v their_o special_a revelation_n to_o some_o few_o this_o show_v the_o iniquity_n of_o pontifician_n in_o make_v a_o monopoly_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o indeed_o a_o mere_a nullity_n of_o save_v 15._o faith_n four_o their_o probable_a conjecture_n of_o their_o justification_n be_v altogether_o abhorrent_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o mere_a illusion_n such_o probability_n be_v impossibility_n of_o salvation_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o pontifician_n why_o they_o shall_v deny_v certainty_n of_o faith_n if_o the_o best_a certainty_n be_v only_o conjectural_a probability_n five_o say_v they_o only_o spiritual_a man_n live_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n as_o devout_a st._n anthony_n may_v have_v a_o certainty_n of_o salvation_n build_v upon_o his_o good_a life_n this_o be_v another_o strong_a reason_n why_o pontifician_n exclude_v certainty_n of_o faith_n of_o salvation_n see_v it_o be_v rather_o ground_v upon_o good_a work_n to_o these_o they_o add_v two_o other_o reason_n why_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o his_o justification_n because_o say_v they_o justification_n no_o man_n by_o the_o evidence_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o his_o predestination_n for_o indeed_o if_o a_o man_n can_v by_o faith_n be_v certain_a of_o his_o predestination_n he_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o his_o justification_n the_o reason_n be_v good_a last_o say_v they_o a_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o his_o justification_n that_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o his_o perseverance_n in_o grace_n to_o the_o end_n but_o no_o man_n say_v they_o can_v be_v sure_a of_o perseverance_n therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o salvation_n these_o two_o last_o reason_n be_v infer_v upon_o the_o fifteen_o and_o sixteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n thus_o have_v we_o in_o general_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o light_a velitation_n or_o skirmish_n spend_v a_o small_a volley_n upon_o the_o pontifician_n force_n which_o march_v against_o certainty_n of_o faith_n come_v we_o now_o to_o join_v the_o main_a battle_n wherein_o we_o will_v observe_v this_o order_n of_o sight_n first_o we_o will_v show_v the_o weakness_n of_o those_o argument_n they_o bring_v for_o their_o uncertainty_n second_o we_o will_v make_v good_a and_o fortify_v those_o argument_n authority_n and_o reason_n wherewith_o the_o catholic_a truth_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n be_v maintain_v and_o confirm_v first_o for_o the_o pontifician_n reason_n and_o allegation_n for_o their_o uncertainty_n of_o faith_n we_o find_v sundry_a of_o they_o set_v down_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n together_o with_o the_o 2._o answer_n unto_o they_o force_v from_o the_o canvas_n of_o the_o opposite_a party_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o certainty_n of_o grace_n be_v a_o intolerable_a arrogancy_n other_o that_o that_o certainty_n in_o its_o kind_n be_v meritorious_a the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dominican_n ground_v their_o opinion_n of_o uncertainty_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n bonaventure_n and_o the_o schoolman_n also_o upon_o reason_n say_v that_o god_n will_v not_o make_v man_n certain_a of_o grace_n lest_o swell_v with_o pride_n and_o opinion_n of_o himself_o he_o shall_v despise_v other_o as_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v righteous_a and_o other_o notorious_a sinner_n also_o that_o christian_n will_v grow_v sleepy_a slothful_a and_o careless_a of_o good_a work_n in_o which_o respect_n incertitude_n of_o grace_n be_v profitable_a yea_o meritorious_a for_o perturbation_n or_o trouble_v of_o mind_n be_v that_o which_o at_o first_o afflict_v man_n but_o to_o those_o that_o have_v learned_a to_o bear_v it_o it_o become_v at_o length_n meritorious_a beside_o they_o cite_v place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o out_o of_o solomon_n that_o man_n know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o hatred_n or_o love_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n that_o a_o man_n must_v never_o be_v free_a from_o fear_n of_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v pardon_v out_o of_o the_o apostle_n that_o we_o must_v work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a and_o that_o st._n paul_n profess_v of_o himself_o that_o though_o his_o conscience_n do_v not_o accuse_v he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o therefore_o justify_v these_o reason_n and_o testimony_n beside_o many_o other_o sai_z the_o history_n do_v chief_o seripandus_n vega_n and_o soto_n allege_v and_o amplify_v out_o of_o the_o father_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v the_o history_n catarinus_n with_o marinarus_n do_v out_o of_o the_o same_o father_n allege_v place_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o father_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n do_v attemper_v their_o sermon_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n sometime_o to_o animate_v the_o doubtful_a and_o deject_a sometime_o to_o repress_v the_o presumptuous_a still_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o say_v to_o wit_n catarinus_n and_o marinarus_n that_o as_o often_o as_o christ_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o forgive_v sin_n so_o often_o he_o say_v be_v of_o good_a comfort_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o and_o that_o it_o seem_v absurd_a that_o christ_n will_v minister_v to_o any_o man_n occasion_n of_o presumption_n or_o pride_n or_o to_o deprive_v all_o of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o profit_n or_o merit_n also_o that_o the_o scripture_n bind_v we_o to_o give_v thanks_n to_o god_n for_o our_o justification_n which_o unless_o we_o be_v sure_a we_o have_v receive_v with_o what_o face_n yea_o with_o what_o affection_n shall_v we_o give_v thanks_n sith_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o benefit_n which_o thou_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o or_o no._n sure_o st._n paul_n do_v clear_o enough_o affirm_v this_o certainty_n when_o he_o will_v have_v the_o corinthian_n sensible_a that_o christ_n be_v in_o they_o unless_o they_o be_v reprobate_n and_o when_o he_o say_v that_o therefore_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o by_o he_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o be_v give_v we_o of_o god_n and_o again_o more_o plain_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v bear_v witness_n to_o our_o spirit_n that_o we_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o great_a impudence_n
vers_fw-la solomon_n do_v evil_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o go_v not_o full_o after_o the_o lord_n as_o do_v david_n his_o father_n whence_o note_n first_o that_o it_o be_v say_v when_o solomon_n be_v old_a indeed_o old_a age_n when_o it_o come_v to_o dotage_n be_v dangerous_a and_o very_o slippery_a but_o to_o dote_v upon_o woman_n yea_o many_o woman_n wife_n and_o concubine_n so_o many_o hundred_o of_o they_o and_o those_o also_o strange_a woman_n of_o a_o strange_a religion_n alas_o poor_a old_a solomon_n how_o be_v his_o affection_n distract_v and_o his_o thought_n even_o pull_v asunder_o as_o it_o be_v by_o so_o many_o fury_n as_o there_o be_v fancy_n in_o his_o woman_n head_n well_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o bias_n of_o his_o affection_n wheel_v about_o his_o woman_n as_o so_o many_o mistress_n cause_v his_o heart_n to_o decline_v from_o his_o direct_a course_n tend_v towards_o the_o main_a mark_n which_o be_v god_n but_o this_o declination_n it_o be_v no_o flat_a apostasy_n for_o now_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o he_o go_v not_o full_o after_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n his_o heart_n be_v not_o perfect_a with_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n as_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o david_n his_o father_n his_o former_a single_a heart_n begin_v now_o to_o double_a his_o upright_a heart_n begin_v now_o in_o victa_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o his_o verge_n or_o stoop_v old_a age_n to_o grow_v crooked_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o keep_v he_o upon_o his_o foot_n he_o still_o stand_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n although_o with_o much_o stagger_a and_o though_o his_o left_a foot_n fail_v he_o yet_o his_o right_a foot_n remain_v firm_a though_o the_o left_a foot_n of_o his_o affection_n go_v after_o his_o strange_a woman_n and_o so_o be_v draw_v with_o they_o after_o their_o strange_a god_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o right_a foot_n of_o his_o affection_n upright_o to_o god-ward_n which_o i_o speak_v not_o to_o excuse_v or_o mitigate_v his_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v most_o fearful_a and_o lamentable_a and_o to_o be_v bewail_v with_o sad_a repentance_n and_o a_o flood_n of_o tear_n but_o take_v god_n word_n for_o my_o warrant_n i_o affirm_v that_o though_o salomon_n fall_n be_v fearful_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o total_a his_o heart_n have_v not_o quite_o forsake_v his_o god_n again_o as_o salomon_n fall_n be_v not_o total_a so_o neither_o be_v it_o final_a final_a for_o we_o have_v his_o ecclesiaste_n as_o a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o his_o entire_a repentance_n and_o conversion_n from_o vanity_n to_o god_n and_o as_o a_o infallible_a token_n of_o a_o true_a penitent_a he_o style_v himself_o the_o preacher_n he_o lay_v aside_o his_o royal_a crown_n dive_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o princely_a title_n and_o ornament_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o take_v on_o he_o the_o humble_a but_o holy_a stile_n of_o a_o preacher_n not_o only_o to_o preach_v repentance_n unto_o other_o but_o to_o persuade_v they_o by_o the_o strong_a argument_n of_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o the_o best_a evidence_n of_o his_o own_o experience_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n show_v itself_o admirable_a in_o make_v choice_n of_o solomon_n to_o be_v the_o penman_n of_o that_o excellent_a book_n of_o ecclesiastes_n every_o line_n whereof_o he_o that_o run_v may_v read_v in_o the_o face_n of_o wise_a salomon_n own_o experience_n in_o which_o mirror_n every_o natural_a man_n may_v clear_o see_v his_o own_o full_a proportion_n solomon_n have_v no_o more_o strange_a wife_n and_o concubine_n than_o the_o world_n have_v minion_n of_o strange_a vanity_n which_o every_o carnal_a man_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o fancy_n as_o his_o idoll-goddesse_n adore_v now_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n willing_a to_o admonish_v the_o vain_a world_n and_o to_o reclaim_v vain_a man_n from_o their_o sundry_a idol-pleasure_n and_o withal_o the_o more_o strong_o to_o allure_v they_o in_o his_o wisdom_n make_v special_a choice_n of_o solomon_n to_o be_v his_o preacher_n why_o so_o solomon_n be_v the_o wise_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v from_o the_o first_o adam_n before_o the_o second_o adam_n christ_n and_o so_o of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v give_v the_o exact_a judgement_n and_o true_a censure_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o sun_n beside_o his_o incomparable_a wisdom_n he_o have_v a_o most_o abundant_a experimental_a knowledge_n of_o all_o earthly_a thing_n whatsoever_o may_v seem_v excellent_a in_o the_o eye_n and_o judgement_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n yea_o he_o be_v most_o industrious_a and_o studious_a eager_o search_v into_o the_o depth_n and_o height_n and_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o worldly_a excellency_n till_o i_o may_v see_v say_v he_o what_o be_v that_o 3._o good_a for_o the_o son_n of_o man_n which_o they_o shall_v do_v under_o the_o heaven_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n will_v thou_o then_o know_v thou_o world_n dote_a lover_n what_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o lust_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o life_n be_v harken_v to_o the_o preacher_n yea_o ask_v solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o man_n ask_v he_o in_o any_o kind_n he_o will_v resolve_v thou_o as_o he_o do_v the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n and_o other_o prince_n that_o come_v to_o hear_v his_o wisdom_n who_o he_o resolve_v in_o all_o their_o question_n travail_n not_o to_o any_o of_o the_o philosopher_n to_o inquire_v of_o they_o wherein_o thy_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la consist_v for_o when_o they_o have_v tell_v thou_o all_o they_o can_v thou_o will_v come_v as_o far_o short_a of_o give_v they_o credit_n as_o they_o will_v do_v in_o give_v thou_o true_a counsel_n if_o they_o tell_v thou_o that_o riches_n pleasure_n and_o honour_n be_v all_o vain_a thing_n and_o no_o felicity_n to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o thou_o will_v but_o laugh_v at_o they_o as_o man_n at_o least_o experimental_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o never_o have_v the_o use_n and_o possession_n ask_v diogenes_n of_o honour_n &_o he_o prefer_v his_o tub_n before_o great_a alexander_n triumph_n and_o trample_v on_o plato_n pompous_a pride_n with_o a_o great_a pride_n of_o poverty_n and_o in_o a_o word_n thou_o will_v answer_v they_o all_o with_o ignoti_fw-la nulla_fw-la cupido_fw-la they_o therefore_o despise_v these_o thing_n because_o they_o never_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n that_o be_v in_o they_o at_o least_o in_o the_o world_n apprehension_n but_o come_v to_o solomon_n who_o not_o only_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n better_o than_o all_o those_o heathen_a wise_a man_n but_o also_o make_v it_o his_o study_n yea_o and_o his_o practice_n too_o to_o know_v they_o by_o a_o infallible_a experience_n and_o his_o judgement_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v above_o all_o exception_n and_o what_o be_v his_o judgement_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n what_o profit_n or_o what_o pleasure_n or_o what_o contentment_n find_v he_o in_o any_o or_o in_o all_o of_o they_o this_o be_v his_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o they_o all_o be_v vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n thou_o have_v better_a far_o to_o believe_v he_o than_o go_v about_o to_o try_v he_o stand_v as_o a_o sea-mark_n to_o warn_v all_o worldly_a merchant_n yea_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o beware_v of_o those_o rock_n and_o shelf_n and_o syrtes_n whereon_o himself_o suffer_v woeful_a shipwreck_n but_o yet_o if_o unheedy_o thou_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o same_o rock_n behold_v also_o solomon_n stand_v as_o a_o example_n of_o penitency_n to_o all_o man_n for_o as_o he_o teach_v all_o man_n to_o eschew_v the_o deceitful_a pleasure_n profit_n and_o preferment_n of_o the_o world_n so_o he_o invit_v they_o to_o follow_v with_o he_o the_o true_a and_o sovereign_a good_a conclude_v his_o book_n thus_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o end_n of_o all_o fear_v god_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n for_o this_o be_v whole_a man_n for_o god_n will_v bring_v every_o work_n to_o judgement_n with_o every_o secret_a thing_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n a_o noble_a precedent_n of_o a_o penitent_a soul_n not_o only_o to_o repent_v himself_o but_o to_o become_v a_o royal_a preacher_n of_o repentance_n to_o other_o so_o do_v his_o father_n david_n psal._n 51._o where_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n and_o have_v plead_v for_o god_n mercy_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o 12._o vers_fw-la then_o as_o a_o special_a fruit_n of_o his_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n he_o say_v then_o will_v i_o teach_v transgressor_n thy_o way_n and_o sinner_n shall_v be_v convert_v unto_o thou_o so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o upshot_n of_o all_o this_o discourse_n of_o solomon_n to_o give_v god_n the_o glory_n in_o