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A68204 Spirituall preseruatiues against the pestilence. Or Seuen lectures on the 91. Psalme First printed in Anno. 1593. And now reuised, corrected, and published, as generally for the instruction of ignorant people: so specially for the confirmation of the weake seruants of Iesus Christ; descibing the most diuine and most soueraigne preseruatiues against the pestilence. By H. Holland. Hereunto is added a sweete prayer of M. R. Greenhams, neuer before published. Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603.; Greenham, Richard. 1603 (1603) STC 13589; ESTC S117101 86,406 214

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vilenesse o●… our sinnes wholely before the throne of thy iustice that wee finde it to be a throne of grace and mercie vnto vs in Iesus Christ our Lord. Now O Lord the searcher of the hearts and reynes thou knowing this to be the humble and single desire of our hearts we flye vnto thee for refuge beseeching thee by thy holy spirit to worke in vs a clearer sight of the wisedome of our Lord Iesus Christ whereby our mindes may be further cleared from blindnes and we haue a clearer sight of the whole misterie of our saluation in him and graunt vs God a fuller perswasion of the discharge of all our sinnes in his death and of the imputation of his righteousnesse vnto vs in his resurrection that the guiltinesse of our conscience may daily more and more goe away from vs and peace of the same be confirmed in vs especially in the time of our temptation and trouble the day of our death and the houre of iudgement And next most mercifull Father graunt vs a more powerfell experience of his death killing sinne in vs and of his resurrection raising vs vp vnto a new life that daily we may be lesse sinfull and more holy righteous and sober in this present life that so also wee may haue a more sure and stedfast hope in his redemption and may more strongly resist the vanities of this world in false pleasures profits and glories and more patiently endure all manner of miseries of the same which may befall vs vntill his glorious appearing when he shal come to bee glorious in his Saintes and made maruellous in all those which beleeue in him Amen Furthermore O Lord whereas we are priuie to our selues or it is knowne vnto others or vnto thee that thereby any sinne or sinnes more strange in vs through our corrupt nature or custome or the temptatiō of others or of the tempter we beseech thee that there we may labour to finde the precious death of our Lord Iesus Christ more powerfull in subduing the same and whereas through vnabilitie of nature want of meanes or grace wee are weaker in any duties of well-doing there wee may striue to finde the vertue of his glorious resurrection more effectuall in raising vs vp in meanes of life so that our familiar corruptions being cured and our speciall infirmities beeing relieued wee may be also endued as with generall graces meete for all Christians so with such peculiar graces as may be meete for our callings and inable vs to glori●…ie thy holy name build vp others in well doing and treasure vp the fruites of a good conscience for our selues at all times and especially in our neede And in this behalfe the desire of our heart is that thy holy spirit worke in vs the renouncing of our reason so farre forth as it is blinde and the crucifying of our affections so farre forth as they be corrupt that so wee may offer them vp with soule and body in sacrifice of humiliation and that hauing receiued these graces we may also o●…er them vp in a sacrifice of obedience vnto thy gracious Maiestie And wherein soeuer wee haue doe or shall with thy graces obey thee wee desire to offer vp thy graces our obedience and our selues in a sacrifice of thankesgiuing and praising of thy holy and blessed name through Iesus Christ our Lord Amen All thy waies O Lord we acknowledge to be mercie and truth we beseech thee therefore giue vs the holy fruites of all the good meanes thou hast heretofore wrought our good by as thy holy and sweete promises preached vnto vs red of vs meditated vpon by our selues or conferred of with others the prayers thankesgiuings Psalmes Hymnes of our selues our friends and thy church thy sacred Sacraments the ministeric of thy holy Angels the cōmunion of thy Saints admonitiō which hath bin giuē vs for our good most humbly entreating that we may haue sanctified vnto vs the remembrance of thy former mercies bestowed vpō thy church vpō any member therof or vpō our selues either in benefits or in crosses albeit our nature is most impatiēt either of reproches offred vnto vs by our enemies or any iniuries by our friends yet herein we feruently aske of thy wise and mercifull goodnes that wee may reape a good fruite euen of such euill meanes And because wee grow to be acquainted with the pride of ourspirits and sloathfulnesse of our flesh and fewe meanes are left vs and many offences by our selues conceiued by others and Sathan offered do alreadie and are daily like more to assaile vs O Lord thou which hast bene our God euen from our first birth especially since our new birth bee thou the God of our middle age yea of our old dayes if wee liue so long vntill thou finish the last worke of our new birth begun and continued thus farre in vs. To this ende we aske of thee that we may vow and receiuing grace from thee wee doo vowe to vse all these forenamed good meanes of our saluation more mercifully then yet euer we vsed them in vsing of them wee aske more feare of thy Maiestie faith of thy promises purenesse of our hearts loue vnto others and withall blessing and fruite more aboundant that our latter workes may be better then our former Wofull experience O blessed Sauiour teacheth and moueth vs to call vpon thee as for these former things so to be preserued and protected by thy almightie and mercifull grace from our owne corruption to come from all Sathans temptations and accusations from all manner of contagion of the vngodly in their iniuries reproches and in their benefites praises their sorceries inchantments yea from any hurt of thy children as they be not regenerate from any hurt by thy creatures so farre forth as any of these things may hurt our saluation Former experience Ô mightie God and mercifull Father ought not onely to teach but also to enforce vs to giue thee thankes praise and glory for thy former mercies vpon vs and thy Church bestowed but wherein thou hast prouided for vs many arguments of strength of faith or ignorance forgetfulne●…e negligence and want of reuerence of thy mercies receiued minister iust cause of humiliation and therefore in some faith in and thankfulnesse for thy former mercifull blessings and yet in much weakenesse in the merits of Iesus Christ our Lord with our whole heart we beseech thee giue vs a good portion of thy spirit to call carefully thy benefites to our remembrance wisely to vnderstand them and reuerently to regard and truly to be thankfull for them in minde in heart in word and deed through Iesus Christ our Lord and onely Sauiour Amen Wee beseech thee most mightie God and mercifull Father to make partakers of our praiers and thankesgiuings all the whole Church and euery member therof especially where dutie most chargeth promise bindeth necessitie craueth and thy glory chalengeth c. LEt the rich seeke for the godly wise and learned
you would also be as vigilant striue with strong hand to remoue the spiritual causes of the same I mean●… that you should pare away all the rotten proud sinnes of this citie which are corrigible by good lawes as much as in you lieth with the sword of instice ●…our will is good and hath beene I heare for manye yeares for to cast downe the diuellish theaters the nurceries of whoredome and uncleannesse they are Cupids and Venus temples they are Bacchus and Sathans pallaces they corrupt the youth of your citie intollerably all eies can see and all chast eares can witnes some of the maisters of these euil artes when the Lord had humbled them by some great terrors were driuen to confesse the same in extreame passions and pangs of death In all ages God and his Church hath euer abhorred these wicked abbominations let one man speake for all Tertul shewing how Gods people differed from the Pagans in his sweet apologie for the Church against the gentils he saith Nihil est nobis dictu visu aud●… cum impudicitia theatri We cannot abid●… to speake to see or heare anie thing of the shamelesse and vnchast wantonnesse o●… your theaters They replied vpon you in t●… citie often as elsewhere with authoritie and 〈◊〉 censes ●…euer allowed by the almightie T●… idle drones greatly prophaned as in all the la●… so specially in this citie the Lords Saboth and carried away great flockes or heards rather of blinde people from the holy worship of Almightie God But our gratious King seeing the greatnes of this impietie hath alreadie by Edict reformed this euill The Lord will not be vnmindfull of him for being thus mindfull of his holy Saboths Lord open thou his eyes to see the manifolde impieties that as yet remaine in Church and Common-wealth and giuc him a wise heart to reforme thy sanctuarie according to the diuine rule thy most holy word As for naturall preseruatiues the learned Phisitions can best direct you Yet giue me leaue onely to put your Honor and Worships in mind of such helpes as some of the learned haue greatly commended and many godly wise men haue of ten wished for the benefite of this citie The first thing to bee desired is that God would stirre vp your hearts and others to prouide more new burials for the citie where the dead might better rest from the liuing and the liuing better auoyd the contagion of the dead The second thing to be wished is that many houses were prouided as in elder times for the contagious leprosie and many cities in other countries and kingdomes haue at this day where the sicke of infected houses if they desired more libertie might haue more freedome of aire and benefit of the place for diet keeping c. For such as be pind vp in their owne houses in the citie as birdes in their cages are often greatly plagued the rich with want of ayre the poore with famine The last thing is this that the sicke be committed to the custody cure of such selected chosen men mercifull men men fearing God men of iudgement and knowledge meete to minister helpes both corporall and spirituall to ease the grieuances of Gods people both for their soules and bodies and that such be well prouided for and encouraged with a most competent and sufficient salarie The Lord guide your hearts and spirits by his almightie spirit and graunt you such spirituall courage wisedome and iudgement as that ye may faithfully execute the Lords iudgements in this Honorable Citie to the glory of God the good of his Church and the euerlasting comfort of your owne soules through Iesus Christ. Anno. 1603. Your H. and W. to commaund and to vse in the Lord Henry Holland THE EPISTLE TO the Reader WE may well say good Reader of the men of this age as Christ his Prophet spake of the people of their times their eyes are shut and see not their eares are heauie and heare not their hearts are fat and feele not Ignorant people swarm●… in all places hauing eyes and cannot see how the Lords iudgements are threatned and otherwhiles most iustly fall vpon them They stop their eares from the Gospell they can at no hand be charmed to any sincere obedience to it such effeminate delicate and itching eares as will not heare the charmer charm he neuer so wisely Their harts are fat they cannot vnderstand how leaue their soules are how emptie of all good graces how stuffed farced full of rotten vnsauerie sinnes in towne country What ignorance and blindnesse what insidelitie and prophanenesse what pride idlenesse what gluttony and drunkennesse what whoredome vncleannes what deceit and lying what blasphemies and all cursed speaking what riot and all maner of excesse do raigne in most places For these sinnes the like many iudgements are fallen and we haue yet escaped them The Lords hand striueth to chasten vs not to cōsume vs miserable people cāhear whē their bellies speak but cānot heare whē God doth speak Your sinnes cause the pestilence the pestilence in time wil breed famin great wants and penurie among you The Lord giue you eyes to see eares to heare and hearts to vnderstand Make hast to reform your selues first then to your families Teach correct your vnruly seruants keepe them frō theaters and other abhominatiōs bring them to sermons more carefully teach and correct your children for lying swearing blasphemies Teach al your family the holy grounds of religion the feare of the Lord for so ye are bound to do if ye doubt of this aske the Lord and he shall tell you But alasse most of you miserable people neither can teach nor will learne any good Nay it is to be feared you teach your wiues children and seruants all the euill you see heare know euery where practised in the world They learn of you to sweare horribly their wicked mouthes are full of othes they learne of you to walke inordinately for their liues are vngodly prophane Families are the fountains of al commō-weals purge the fountaines and the streames shall be clean Wherfore I warn such as fear the Lord loue Gods people regard their owne welfare in this life euerlasting saluation in that which is to come teach instruct correct by all good meanes reform your families for assuredly our sinnes call for many iudgements from the Lord vpon vs. Purge your families I say of vnclean persons as did Dauid Iacob not sparing euen your owne children in their disobedience riotous and luxurious life And humble your selues in this and the like calamity in abstinence and praier For so haue the people of god euer done in sundry afflictions when they sought for any great blessings for thēselues or for the church of God Hest. 4. 16. Nehem. 1. 4. Act. 10 30. And so did Dauid his good people in the pestilence they rested not crying vnto
that thereby hee may haue entrance into vs againe Finally to end this point and to come vnto our purpose againe there is nothing we ought in all our liues to bee more carefull of then to striue to discerne betweene the true the blessed and most comfortable peace of Iesus Christ in our hearts and consciences and the false peace and most dangerous and deadly sleepe of carnall and benummed consciences where Sathan dwelleth That if wee haue the one we may with all our might endeuour to preserue it and if we be miserably deluded and so endangered by the other wee may with all speede come to the meanes appointed in the Gospell of Iesus Christ for our deliuerance Great and deadly is the sleepe of all Atheists hypocrites and carnall men before Sathans face by the light of the Gospell bee discerned They are like men which haue drunke some deadly poyson they can but sleepe and delight in sleeping and yet perswade themselues in this miserable security that all is wel Our Sauiour rendereth a reason of this when he saith Sathan watcheth them with all his strength munition armour and with all violence st●…uing to keepe blinde in this state all he can to the day of death There can bee no true peace before Christ by his word and spirit cast forth Sathan out of the mindes and hearts of men as long as men loue darkenesse and hate light as long as the sloni●… slintie polluted heart ' and conscience remaineth the peace and sleepe is to be suspected to be Sathanicall Secondly before Christ giue peace hee must needes warre with Sathan Luk. 11. 21. In this warfare the prisoner that Christ taketh which fought against him is the soule of man c. a man therefore must be captiuat and so in soule humbled vnder Christ before true peace in Christs kingdome that peace therefore which is before humiliation is to be suspected Thirdly where Christ hath ouercome there his goood spirit watcheth for hee will not leese any that he hath found Io. 10. 28. Where that spirit is there hee worketh true sanctification of soule spirit and body I. Thess. 5. 23. Where therefore true sanctification is wanting the peace is dangerous and to be suspected But of this more in an other question Now to returne to that wee purposed let vs consider briesly whether the wicked spirites are Gods instruments and messengers to smite vs with the Pestilence The Lorde vseth no doubt as in many other of his iudgements so in this the ministerie of Angels good and euill Hee maketh his Angels like the windes and his ministers are like a flame of fire It was as it seemeth to me a good Angell which with his sword drawne flew so many thousands in Israel in Dauids time Howbeeit Augustine saith hee can neuer remember that the good Angels execute any iudgements vpon any good people And it was the Angell of the Lord that flew in Senacheri●…s campe in one night 185000. And they were good Angels which came to Sodome and Gomor when it was destroyed with fire and brimstone It was likewise the Angell of the Lord which smote proud Herod that hee was eaten of wormes Act. 12. 13. Yet Iosephus saith hee sawe an Owle or a Diuell in that likenesse ouer his head presaging that miserable death And he addeth there followed great torment●… in his inwarde parts His grandfather was eaten of lice but this Tyrants death s●…meth to be of some sore griping and guawing wormes in his bowels hee was made wormes meate saith Saint Luke It may be hee was tormented of lice without and wormes within But they were euill spirits and Sathans angels which plagued Aegypt Psal. 78. 49. 50. Hee cast vpon them the fiercenesse of his anger indignation and wrath and vexation by the sending out of euill angels hee made a way to his anger hee spared not their soule from death but gaue their life to the Pestilence And sathan is saide to fill Iobes body all ouer with most pestiferous botches and biles One saith the diuell gathereth of the first seeds of nature and applyeth them to some matter and so can produce strange effects but how farre hee can proceede in nature it is hard to iudge The diuell is limited two wayes First hee cannot out-reach nature Secondly the will of the Lord so saith hee the diuell can bring pestilence famine biles for he knoweth of what causes these euils do arise And an other reuerend diuine saith The wicked angels are Gods instruments in the pestilence working by naturall causes So the diuell is said to send the godly to prison but by meanes of tyrants Reue. 2. 10. and chap. 6. 8. 9. verse 1. At the commandement of God the windes are in like manner sent foorth by euill angels from the which windes doubtlesse it is manifest that many infections of the ayre and this infection chiefly doth arise And Augustine vpon the Psalme 78. hee is of iudgement that the good and euill Angels can vse these visible Elements and by them effect many things As men saith he can vse them not onely to sustaine life but also according to the measure of their knowledge most artificially both in sundrie supersluous trisles and in diuers mechanicall effects There be three sorts of maladies wher●…by the wicked are plagued and the godly chastened of the Lord. The first kinde is meere naturall the second is meere diabolicall the third is mixt Meere naturall I call all those which haue their causes knowne in nature discerned and cured not by rude Empyri●… but by the learned in the practise of Phisicke as the ordinary common diseases among the people Meere diabolicall I thinke wee may c●… those euils wherein no cause appear●… to the most perfect and learned Phisition but some secret cause that is some wicket spirit sent of God to distemper the body and to cause the naturall faculties and parts of the body eyther not to be able to performe their duties or to benumbe the body or to do farre more with greater strength and violence then nature alone can effect such were those the scripture cals d●…moniaci possessed of diuels or holden of diuels or as some learned men reade inspired by diuels In which most grieuous affliction Sathan doth most commonly bereaue the possessed of the vse of common sense and reason working in them beside their ordinarie course of nature straunge effects euen such as the most iudicious both Phisitions and Diuines cannot ascribe to any other cause but to Sathans effectuall working There is great wisedome and heede to bee taken in helping and healing such at this day for it is not done by coniuration or diuination as Popish Priestes professe and practise but by entreating the Lord humbly in fasting and prayer I see no warrant we haue to talke or question with Sathan for hee is the Lords executioner hee hath sent him what authoritie then haue wee to commaund
serue him 3. They do Gods will 4. They do it faithfully according to his word Thus far for the first point The 2. thing to be knowne is their loue to Gods Church and great care ouer the faithfull members of the same And certainly their loue is great For it is saide they reioyce ouer one sinner that repenteth and turneth vnto God The Psalmist testifieth of their loue and care when hee faith They pitch their tents round about them which feare the Lorde and desiuer them And here it is said they beare them like as louing parents nurces do their children in their hands and armes to keepe them from scandals and offences And the Lord giueth them in charge thus to doo faith this Prophet heere And hence it is the Author to the Hebrewes describeth them to be Ministring spirits sent from their sakes which shall be heires of saluation And as for their number wee must not curiously search how many each man hath to keepe him for the scriptures tell vs that sometimes many are sent to one man and againe sometimes one Angell is sent for the deliuerance of the whole Church To saue Elisha against the king of Syria the mountaine was full of horses and chariets of fire round about Elisha But in Da●●els time one Angell seemeth to be sent for the protection of the whole Church And in Ezechias time one was of strēgth sufficient to kil and destroy in one night 185000. of the enemies of Gods people And if yet we further desire to learn what ther causes besides that speciall charge of God moue them so to loue vs affect vs and to minister vnto vs for our protection and deliuerance the holy Ghost teacheth vs that first they are members with vs of one bodie which is the whole catholicke Church wherof part is triumphant in heauen part militant vpon earth secondly they haue with vs one spirit for their Lord as to conuert and sanctifie 〈◊〉 so to confirm them in the truth Thirdly they haue with vs one Gospel of com●…ort for the Angels saith Peter desire to ●…ehold the mysteries therein contained ●…or their confirmation and our conuersion and euerlasting saluation They are present in the holy assemblies reioyce no doubt greatly to see the Gospell of Iesus Christ preached vnto thei●…●…retheren Lastly they haue one head with vs euen Iesus Christ our Lorde this the Apostle speaketh Christ is set at the right hand of the father in heauenly places farre aboue all principalitie and power and might and domination and euery n●…me that is named not in this worlde but also in that that is to come and hath made all thinges subiect vnder his feete and hath giuen him ouer all things to bee the head to the Church which is his bo●…y euen the fulnesse of ●…im that ●…th all things Here foolish Rabbims obiect by occasion of the words of this Psalme Of bearing in their hands That the holy and elect are more worthy persons and more honorable then the Angels because the Angels must as it were attend vpon them and keepe them Their reasons are weake and they too too curious for parents beare children and yet the children are not the ●…re worthy the good shepheard fin●…th the sheepe which was lost and carrieth it home on his shoulders and yet is not the sheep more worthy then the shep●…eard An other question is here demanded of their appearance what letteth it now more then in elder times They know now their visible appearance is both needelesse and dangerous 1. Needlesse for instruction for they know we haue now in the booke of God all the counsell of God reuealed vnto vs so they had not in the old times in that cleare maner that we haue 2. Needlesse for our protection for they can do this inuisibly as well as in sight Elishas guard was as strong and as faithfull before he sawe them as after Lastly their ●…ppearance now is dangerous since Antichrist hath peruerted many with the false worship and inuocation of Angels for since this Idolatrie crept into the Church wee know assuredly that wicked spirits haue taken the forme of good Angels and haue bene adored of miserable men and so deluded many And the visible appearance vnto men would be more terrible in these daies then it was to Manoab and his wife Iudg. 13. And thus farre of their loue towardes the Saints The third and last point to be considered briefly is how long their charge lasteth ouer vs the answere is So long as they walke in their wayes This is that which Sathan left out when hee made assault against Christ for hee can both pare and shred the scriptures and stretch them also otherwhiles to serue his purpose So he can heape vp iudgements to terrifie and amaze poore consciences which are humbled and multiply mercies before such as stand to breede in them dangerous presumptions By these words Their wayes The Psalmist vnderstandeth our seuerall vocations wherein we must walke circumspectly and not rashly runne forth to any vnlawfull meanes as Sathan would haue Christ to do for so doing wee shall tempt God as Christ answereth the diuell in the second temptation Here then we are taught to walke wisely within our boundes and not to vse vnlawfull meanes or to neglect the good meanes giuen vs of God for our benefit and good We must not ●…lie in the ayre for God hath not giuen vs wings to flye but legges to walke We must not talke of reuelations for God doth not so teach vs now but by his written word Wee must not goe to witches in extremitie to theft in pouertie for so wee walke out of our w●… and the holy Angels forsake vs 〈◊〉 wicked spirits will maister vs and confound vs. The workes of our calling are called in scripture the way wherein we must walke desiring the Lord to blesse them and all lawfull meanes appointed for vs. Now to make vse of this doctrine briefly for our present purpose no doubt of all other spirituall preseruatiues this of the Angels is one of the best against the pestilence For we may not doubt but ●…mly beleeue they pitch their tents and ●…et as it were an hedge about vs for our custodie and preseruation as the diuell con●…esseth it of Iobs protection So then consider euill angels are cruel good Angels are mercifull euill angels are olde and subtile good Angels are of ●…ke yeares and more wise euil angels are very expert to send forth venimous exhalations to poyson the ayre the good Angels are more wise to purge the same the euill angels are strong and mightie but they be fearefull and feare abates strength the good angels are more mightie and excell them in strength and voyd of feare for that they be voyd of 〈◊〉 To bee short looke wherein the eu●…●…ngels haue any might to hurt vs and annoy
request not that the Lorde did not heare from the beginning but now in the ende he feeleth an answere in his soule that God hath granted his desire As Psal. 69. The Lord hath heard my petition 66. 18. 19. God hath heard me and considered the v●…yce of my prayer Where note two things if we desire to be heard first that we haue a feeling of our wants as here in troubles 2. That we cry mightily and continue God in the end wil heare vs as he did Dauid in the end alwayes and after much crying I will be with him in troubles This is the 2. promise Some man will thinke this no special promise for that God is both by his essence infinit filling heauen and earth by his prouidence watchfull present and carefull ouer all and euery one of the creatures in heauen and earth And yet further is hee not with his beloued children alwayes in a more speciall manner by his spirite of sanctification and comfort effectuallie also working by the ●…ath and resurrection of Iesus Christ to make them new creatures All this is true both of the generall prouidence of God and of his speciall working and grace in the Saints But yet they are not alwayes alike comforted For the Lorde doth otherwhiles more graciously shew himselfe at one time then another For may not the King to those of his housholde more louingly shew his countenance at one time then another and frowne at other times vpon them and yet they bee his seruants So is it with Christ and his members The righteous soules of the faithfull sometimes eate and drinke and feast with Christ yet at other times they cry much they aske many watchmen for him and seeke him with much sweating before they can find him And that the Lord Iesus doth more familiarly shew his face and communicate his graces vnto his Saintes in troubles and in their grieuances the experience of Gods people in al ages can testifie and this we haue before partly vouched Dauid cryeth Hide not away thy face from me for I am in trouble and they cryed to the Lord in their trouble and hee deliuered th●… out of their distresse O that men would therfore prayse the Lord. Master Philpot sayth to Lady Vane Belieue me dear Lady there is no such ioy in the world as the people of Christ haue vnder the crosse These holy ones haue often many desertions and yet in the midst of their agonies Christ will suddenly shine foorth as bright as the Sun after a cloudie blacke tempest as in Maister Glouers storie appeares and many others And this blessed presence wee speake of make so many of Gods people so constantly and so cheerefully to offer vp themselues a liuing sacrifice to bee rosted and tormented with fire in smithfield and many other parts of the world 6. Question What wonderful communion there is between Christ and his holy members best knowen to his people in afflictions Cant. 2. 16. My welbeloued is mine and I am his verse 15. I will bee with him in trouble FIrst let vs here consider in what manner the holy Scripture speaketh of this great communion and fellowship between Christ his members Thus Iohn writeth of it first in his Epistle That I say which we haue seene and heard declare we vnto you that ye may haue fellowship with vs and that our fellowship also may bee with the father and his sonne Iesus Christ. Againe in his Gospel most comfortably on this manner I pray not for these alone but for thē also which shall beleeue in me through their word that they all may bee one as thou O Father art in mee and I in thee euen that they all may be one in vs that the world may beleeue that thou hast sent me and the glorie that thou gauest mee I haue giuen them that they may be one as wee are one I in them and they in me that they may bee made perfect in one and that the world may know that thou hast sent mee and hast loued them as thou hast loued mee And the Apostle speaketh of this communion when hee saith Tempt your selues whether you be in the faith do ye not know that Iesus Christ is in you except ye be refu●…es Because this blessed vnion communion and fellowship is spirituall and misticall the holy Scriptures do striue to helpe our weaknesse to conceiue rightly the trueth of it by sundry Metaphors and borowed speeches as Iohn in the sweet parable of the vine and vine branches in which place the whole comparison if we make supply out of other places standeth vpon sundry most familiar similitudes as to expresse the singular loue and care of God ouer his people and the effectuall power of the Ministerie of his holy word wo●… in them so to instruct vs of the VI separ b●… vnion betweene Christ and his holy members 1. The heauenly Father is compared to the husband-man 2. The ministers vnto the husbandmans laborers 3. The people and the Church of God vnto the vineyard or husbandry 4. Christ and his members vnto the vine and vine branch 5. The spirituall vnion li●…e and growth of the faithfull in Christ vnto the naturall coniunction life and growth of the naturall vine and her branches 6. Lastly as the husbandman on earth loueth careth for and purgeth his vine with his handes and instruments his corne fieldes c. so the heauenly father loueth and purgeth his Church and his people by his Spirit word and sacraments c. And like as wise Princes commit their sonnes to the custodie and instruction of wise and faithfull men so the heauenly Father commendeth the education of his children to his holy labourers and by their Ministrie hee prepareth such on eaith as he purposeth to aduance to the kingdome of his glory to be fellow heires with Iesus Christ in heauen Againe all that heauenly and most sweet parable the song of Salomon tendeth principally to expresse this inspeakeable communion comparing it often vnto the holy vnion which is betweene man and wife in that mariage which is in the Lord and so doth the Apostle and concludeth ●…that wee are members of his body of his flesh and of his bones 3 And this firme coniunction which 〈◊〉 in this mysticall body is againe notably ●…id before vs by the similitude of the naturall body and the essentiall parts of the same 1. Cor. 12. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Thus when we see by these few places how the holy spirit doth demonstrate vnto vs a most certaine and reall coniunction and communion betwixt Christ and all the faithfull heere on earth And yet heere is no corporall commixtion of our soules with his or any coniunction of natures neither is this a bare consent of mindes onely but an inspeakeable coniunction is 〈◊〉 by meanes of the words of re●…ation without and the holy spirit of Christ within working effectually almightie in power to knit together
things most ●…arre distant as one soule bin●…es head and ●…eete together in one body To be ●…ort the Lord to bring his children to this high pitch of honour and dignitie doth proceede with them in this manner as followeth First the holy spirit singleth and seuereth th●…m out of the world by the ●…ound of ●…is Gospel 〈◊〉 15. 19. I haue chosen you out of the world And receiueth them to his owne house ●…nd ●…amilie Ephe. 2. 18. 19 Ye are no more strangers and forreners but citizens with the Saints of the houshold of God The 2. effect is Hee prepareth our hearts by faith to receiue Christ. And to this end 1. he renueth the minde 2. hee giueth an vnderstanding heart Marc 4. 10. ●…1 to receiue Christ by faith Ioh. 1. 11. To renue the mind his light dispelleth ignorance bringeth in that wōderful doctrine which cōue●…teth the soule Psal 199. To renue the heart 1. he sof●…th and humbleth it by the preaching of Gods law Ezech. 11. 19. 20. 2. he causeth it with sighes and grones to confesse Rem 826. There is no good thing in my flesh 3. the heart hungreth after Christ and his righteousnesse Mat. 5. 6. 4. Lastly he worketh in the heart that admirable worke of God Iohn 629. Even a pretious and victorious faith to receiue as with a hād Iesus Christ and his benefits Ioh. 1. 12. The 3. effect and worke of Gods spirit is hee giueth them as a free gift vnto Christ. Ioh. 1027. 924. And Christ vnto them againe in like maner Rom 8 3. 2. Cāt. 2. 16. My welheloued is mine an●… I am his The 4. effect The holy spirit doth in a most wonderfull and reall manner knit their soules and hearts vnto Christ and Christ ento them againc so that Christ become the head and the beleeuer the liuely member of Christ. So as the branches haue not a m●…re certaine sap life and growth by the vine then the true beleeuer hath life grace and growth in al good graces from Christ. lab 15. 1. 2. For this cause the Apostle saith truly We are mibers of his body of his flesh of his bones Ep●… 5. 38. 21 Fiftly then Christ doth communicate vn●…o them being thus vnited vnto him by the wonderfull worke of his spirit all graces and blessings which conce●…ne their euerlasting saluation 1. They are couered with his righteousnes as with a golden robe Gal. 2. 27 They receiue by his spirit the precious vertue of his death which hath a great ●…fficacie to kill sinne Rom 6. 6. Gal. 6 15. and the vertue of his buriall to rot sin that so they may loath it as an vnsa●… carrion being crucified and slaine in them and the vertue of his resurrection Phil. 38. 9. whereby they are made new creatures Gal 6. 15. 16. 3 Because of this communi●…n wee are said to bee partakers of the diuine nature And the beleeuer may speake all this the Apostle speaketh in his owne person I am crucified with Christ but I liue yet not I any more but Christ liueth in me and in that I now liue in the flesh I liue by faith in the sonne of God who hath loued me and giuen himselfe for me Insignis sententia fideles extra se viuere id est in Christo A notable saying saith maister Cal. the faithfull ●…ue without themselues in Christ. 6 Lastly when they are thus highly aduanced into the communion of the holy Trinitie all the holy Angels and Saints of God they slay not then in one stay but they must haue their dayly confirmation by the said word and spirit that so they may haue a holy growth vnto a perfect man and vnto the measure of the age of the full growth or fulnesse of Christ. And this growth is signified vnto vs by the growth and increase which is to be seene in the partes of any naturall body Ephe 4. 15. Let vs follow the trueth in loue and in all things grow vp to him which is the head that is Christ. And againe Col. 2. 19. All the body furnished and knit togither by ioynts and bands increaseth with the encreasing of God Thus farre briesly of this holy communion The third promise And I will deliuer him The Lord will haue his childrē wade through afflictions yea sometimes to bee smitten with the plague it selfe but hee will deliuer them that is hee will restore him to health if that bee good for him or else he wil change this miserable and transitorie life with the happy and immortall life which is best of all Blessed is the man whom God correcteth therefore refuse not thou the chast●… of the Almightie for hee maketh the wound and bindeth 〈◊〉 vp hee smiteth and his hands make whole he shall deliuer thee in fixe troubles and in the seuenth the 〈◊〉 shall not touch thee The fourth promise And I will bring him to honour It is not to bee doubted but God hath per●…ormed this promise alwayes to his children whether wee vnderstand it of an earthly ●…anour or an heauenly they which faile of this one are sure notwithstanding of the other and sometime of both Ioseph and Daniel of both after great aduersitie Hezek●…as Dauid and Iob of both after plagues and pestilentiall maladies Yet Lazarus and many of his condition wanting this vaine and transitory glory haue receiued the greater measure of the heauenly Here againe I do not thinke but that he putteth vs in minde of the glory of our resurrection and of our regeneration where assuredly our glory begins 2. Cor. 1. 18. which while wee consider albeit afflictions for the present are greeuous yet wee must be wonderfully cheared and com●…orted for howsoeuer heere for a moment our bodies bee subiect to many most grieuous and noysome diseases for our correction and chasticement and after to putrefaction yet in the ende they shall be ●…illed with a wonderfull glory For they shall shine in the resurrection as the Sunne and shall be like the Angels of God Whereas the wicked shall ari●…e to a greater shame then if they were filled with all the sores and plagues of Aegypt And therefore this promise much comforted Iob ●…or thus he speaketh of it in his great passions most chearefully I am sure that my Redeemer l●…cth and he shall stand the last on the earth and though after my skinn●… wormes destroy this body yet shall I see God in my flesh whom I my selfe shall see and mine eyes shall behold and none other for me though my reynes are consumed within mee The fifth promise With length of daies will I sanctifie him Here I iudge this promise as that aforegoing and the last which followeth concerneth both the life present and that which is to come The faithfull then in that plague looked euery m●…ment for death and therefore they haue this promise to comfort them An old age is promised as a blessing often to the godly and they
the heate of the Sunne and long trauel greatly reioyce when they come to a couert where they may rest and refresh their wearie bodies So the spirits of the faithful much disquieted with the afflictiōs of this life can find their sweet sleepe when they can by a holy faith in Iesus Christ repose themselues as in the bosome of the Almightie Where first wee are to learne how louingly the holy Ghost doth warne vs to cleaue vnto God and to perseuere in his holy worship in afflictions in time of triall wherein the wicked runne to any of the creatures rather then to God yea sometimes to Sathan himselfe before they seeke any refuge or comfort in the Almightie Such as rest in the ordinary creatures only are meere Atheists such as seeke to Sathan and his artes are bewitched Papists Idolaters and such like Such as when all helpes faile them are driuen at last by theyr corrections as Iob speaketh to come vnto the Lord are weake in the faith Such as first seeke reconciliation and peace with God by Iesus Christ and then desire a blessing in the vse of the creatures are wise and good Christians The Prophet saith not they haue a sure defence in war which haue many men many horses c. in famine store of corne and good prouision in pestilence good naturall preseruatiues and curatiues but that such as haue a strong faith in Iesus Christ are then greatly blessed and shall be mightily preserued Some thinke it is a light matter to come to God by faith and to lye downe as it were in his bosome confidently in afflictions But this is one speciall brand and marke of the faithfull and that which God most desireth and a point without the gracious assistance of Gods spirit which is not in the power of flesh and bloud to practise There is a notable storie 2. Chron. 13. 18. of Abiah and his people of Iudah of whom it is said that they preuailed against their enemies because they stayed vpon the Lord God of their father And the like we haue 2. Chron. 16. 7. of Asa his falling away in his latter age in his afflictions first he is said to haue run from the Lord to Gods professed enemies the Syrians and to haue made a couenant with them to helpe him in his warres against the Israelites at which time Hanni the seer came to the King and spake these words Because thou hast rested vpon the King of Aram and not rested in the Lord thy God therefore is the host of that King of Aram run away from thee and thou verse 9. shalt haue warres againe And then the Prophet confirmeth his prophesie by the kings former experience in the victories the Lord gaue him before by faith when hee cried to God in feruent prayer saying 2. Chron. 14. 11. Helpe Lord for we rest on thee The Ethiopians and Lubbims were they not a greast bost with charrets and horse exceeding many yet because thou didst rest vpon the Lord hee did deliuer them into thine hands then hee added this notable argument For the eyes of the Lord behold all the earth to shewe himselfe strong with them whose h●…art is sound towards him In the like maner he is noted in his sicknes not to haue sought the Lorde in the first place but the Phisition In all extremities then our first refuge must bee by faith vnto the true God for he will be and must be if we regard but our alleageance only we owe vnto his maiestie first sought for and honored before the creatures I. Question What benefite comfort and rest Gods people may receiue by faith in the Pestilence THe blessed faith of the Saints of God is a wonderfull supernaturall grace by the which we greatly please God and without it we displease him in althings without exception This great grace and gift of God as it is most needfull at all seasons and turnes so most of all in extremities for if it then faile vs we shall be carried away as with a maine saile from the Creator to the creature and and we shall fixe all our sences vpon them and confidence in them forget the great Lord and gouernour of all the host of heauen and earth This vertue greatly pleased Iesus Christ in his miraculous cures on earth and doth no lesse doubtlesse please him now in heauen The faith of the Gospell or Euangelicall requires 1. that you beleeue that the Messias is come 2. that you beleeue that Iesus Christ the sonne of the Virgin Mary is God and Man or God manifested in the flesh and that very Messias which was to come 3. that you beleeue in him for your perfect redemption 4. lastly it was required in these which resorted vnto him for miraculous cures that they carried with them a particular faith to be healed that is a comfortable perswasion of heart that hee both could and would heale them and such afflicted persons as they prayed for might be healed This holy faith I say greatly pleased Christ in earth and shall preuaile with him in heauen also for all mercies and blessings to the worlds end And the contrary sinne did hinder many graces streaming sweetely from him vnto the Iewes and so doth still to all vnbeleeuers among the Gentiles This the Euangelists tell vs where they say that when hee camo to Capernaum his owne Countrey Hee did not many workes there for their vnbeleefes sake And another saith Hee coul●… not there do any great workes for their vnbeleefe and that he maruelled at their vnbeleefe Wee see then how insidelitie may keep●… backe from vs Iesus Christ with all his riches The faithfull euer returned from his Maiestie both sweetely comforted with his blessings and graciously strengthened with his louing commendations The Centurion which came vnto him in Capernaum with a good heart and a sound faith first he receiued this blessing Goe thy way and as thou hast beleeued so be it vnto thee and his seruant was healed the same houre Then followed this comfortable commendation Uerily I say vnto you I haue not found so great faith euen in Israel Againe the woman with the bloudie Issue shee receiued many mercies from Iesus Christ first this comfort hee calls her Daughter secondly this blessing the issue of her bloud was stayed and healed thirdly this commendation Daughter bee of good comfort thy faith hath made thee whole Againe two blinde men crie to be healed hee asked them of their faith Beleeue ye that I am able to do this they said yea Lord and then hee said vnto them according to your faith be it vnto you and they were healed Of a Cananitish woman it is written that she was most earnest with Christ and she is at last gratiously comforted first with this commendation O woman great is thy faith be it vnto thee as thou desirest secondly with this blessing Her daughter was made whole in that instant The like commendation and comfort
him to depart where God hath sent him A Prince or Magistrate is offended with a subiect for some disloyaltie an Officer is sent to imprison him shall hee or any other charge the Officer in the Princes name to let him alone and not to touch him Is it not their way onely to pacifie the Prince and so the Magistrate will commaund the Officer to surcease euen so where God sendeth Sathan his executioner to arest any person in any forme or manner in body or minde the onely way no doubt is to entreat the Lord to be pacified and to rebuke Sathan Againe we reade often that Sathan tormented many in sundry most grieuous diseases which I call the third and mixt kinde for by secret poysons hee hath made them incurable to the best practitioners in Phisicke in all ages The good woman mentioned Luke 13. verse 16. shee is saide to bee bounde of Sathan 18. yeares and to haue a spirit of infirmitie And such were many lunatikes and may be to this day they had a disease of causes partly knowne partly vnknowne Matt. 17. 15. Maister haue pittie on my sonne for he is a lunatike The learned deriue the cause of this euill from the Moone as the name importeth because they haue obserued that such as are borne in the change are thus pained but note what the Euangelist addeth and wee shall see the secret cause of it verse 18. Iesus rebuked the diuell and hee went out of him and the childe was healed in that houre Here then we see a disease in part naturall in part sathanicall And maister Caluine hee saith that experience teacheth vs howe this disease dooth increase and decrease according to the course of the Moone yet this lets not but that Sathan can put in his effectuall working in the naturall meanes Neque tamen hoc obstat quo minus sathan naturalibus medijs suos impetus permise uenit The woman also mentioned Marke 5. 25. labouring of an issue of bloud twelue yeares may seeme to be grieuous on this manner for some cause or causes seene to bee secret and vnknowne such be sathans practises for it is said shee had suffered many things of the Phisitions and had spent all shee had and it auailed her nothing but she became much worse and this woman was one of Gods elect for shee heard afterwardes these gracious wordes Daughter thy faith hath made thee whole goe in peace and be whole of thy plague Of this third and last kinde I iudge to bee our common plague and pestilence at this day My reasons are First it is partly naturall for if there were here no naturall cause then those whom the plague hath infected cannot doubtlesse so much as bee cased much lesse healed by naturall remedies but this second to bee very false our common sence and experience dayly teacheth vs. Secondly it must haue also some secret cause for the learned as I haue before noted cannot finde it to arise of any elementall qualitie in nature But my greatest and surest ground is this the word of the Lorde speaketh it plainly that the wicked spirits are his messengers and his instruments for this purpose If any doubt of this let him looke into the iudgements which were inflicted vpon Egypt and Iob by the ministerie of wicked spirites for so the Psalmist speaketh they vexed and tormented Egypt with wonderfull plagues They turned the water that was in the riuer into blood They which can corrupt one element for the destruction of mankind can corrupt another the water with blood the avre with the pestilence But wicked spirits did the first therefore they can doe the second when and where God permitteth Againe they which can poyson the water with frogs may poison in like manner the aire with pestiferous exhalations euill spirits did the first ergo Thirdly they which cā destroy beasts with the morraine may as easily destroy men with the Pestilence the wicked spirits did the first and therefore can doe the second Exod 9. 3. Fourthly they which can breed scabs and blisters can breed the pestilence cha 9. 10. Lastly the destroyer which flue so many in one night throughout all Egypt with the Plague can plague in like manner to this day where and when he is sent hee was an euill angel saith Dauid he sent euil angels he gaue their life to the Pestilence In Iobs story wee see sufficient demonstrations for this purpose They which can bring downe fire from heauen to destroy beastes may in like maner poison the aire and men with the pestilence the wicked spirits did the first Ergo can do the second Secondly they which can driue windes and tempests together to beate downe houses most violently may be as fit instruments to execute the like iustice and iudgements in the pestilence the wicked spirits c. Thirdly they which can poison the soules of men suggesting and breathing most pestilent motions into the mindes of men to their destruction can much more easily poyson their bodyes when GOD sendeth them for that purpose But Sathan did that first wee see in the Sab●…ans and in the Chaldeans and in all the pestilent crewe of rebellious sinners at this day hee driueth them before him as men driue beastes saith August Ergo. Lastly he that would plague that blessed man of God Iob with most grieuous poyson and torments in his bodie can doe much more vpon all the wicked enemies of God and vessels of wrath and the like also vpon Gods good people to this day but Sathan and his wicked spirites smote Iob with most pestiferous vlcers or pestilentiall carbuncles or biles scabs and sores most noysome Wherefore these wicked spirits may and doe no doubt serue the Lord in the like iudgements to this day And for this cause some of the learned Interpreters haue sayde these two names vsed in this Psalme Keteb and Deber are the names of certaine euill spirites which poyson the ayre with pestilent and venimous exhalations Of all the premises let vs conclude that wee must in this visitation of the Lorde principally lift vp our mindes aboue the secondarie causes Winter Sommer colde heate drought moisture all the elementarie qualities and fasten our eyes vpon the mightie hand of GOD who when and where it pleaseth him sendeth foorth his raunging hunter this olde Dragon these venimous Aspes and bloodie Lyons Sathan and his wicked spirites against vs as in the warres and famine so likewise in the pestilence the Scriptures speake often that the wicked spirites flye about and doe many euils as Iob 1. 7. 2. 2. 1. King 22. 22. Matth. 12. Luke 8. 31. Ro. 16. 20. 2. Cor. 12. 8. Ephe. 2. 2. 6. 11. 1. Pet. 5. 8. 9. But how agrees these Scriptures with Saint Peter●… words 2. Pet. 2. 45. wee read that the Angels which sinned were cast downe into hel and deliuered into chaines of darkenesse to bee kept vnto damnation so Iude verse 6. They are reserued in
continually to possesse a good conscience Thus then I trust according to Gods holy veritie a good conscience may be described A good conscience is an assured vnder●…anding in the minde a feeling in the heart of the iudgement of God acquiting and discharging vs frō our sinnes by faith in Iesus Christ and an inward witnesse testifying with vs of our holy endeuour to walke in all the commaundements of God Psal. 119. ver 6. Here in this description I consider two thinges principally first the feeling and finding in the conscience of that wonder●…ull peace which passeth vnderstanding as the Apostle speaketh by our free iustification and discharge from all our sinnes in Iesus Christ Rom. 5. 1. Secondly I consider the most iovfull inward testimonie and boldnesse which we haue when we are assured that our actions are warrantable by Gods word sanctified by Gods spirit and accepted of God in Christ. 2. Cor. 1. 12. The first thing I say that gladdeth and reioyceth the conscience is that peace which is purchased by the bloud of Iesus Christ betweene God and vs such peace as the merits of all men and Angelles coulde neuer procure vnto vs. Rom. 5. 1. Beeing iustified by faith wee haue peace with God through our Lorde Iesus Christ. Hebr. 10. 22. Let vs drawe neare with a true heart in assurance of faith our hearts beeing purified from an euill conscience Of this peace speaketh Christ to his Apostles Iohn 14. verse 27. Peace I leaue with you my peace I giue vnto you not as the' worlde giueth giue I vnto you let not your hearts be troubled nor feare This peace most cheared and comforted Abraham Iohn 8. verse 56. Rom. chap. 4. And this causeth Dauid to sing often and to stirre vp all the powers of his soule to sing praises vnto God All that is within mee sayeth hee praise his holy name the reason is added which forgiueth all thine iniquitie and healeth all thine infirmities And because Christ is the matter and the onely purchaser of this wonderfull peace the Apostle cannot fasten his heart and affections vpon any thing but vpon Christ. The things which were aduantage vnto me the same I counted losse for Christs sake yea doubtlesse I thinke all things but losse for the excellent knowledge sake of Christ Iesus my Lorde for whome I haue counted all thinges losse and doo iudge them to bee dung that I might winne Christ. This peace therefore whereof we speake doth more rauish euery true beleeuers heart then any earthly pardon or peace whatsoeuer can comfort his heart which is adiudged and condemned vnto the most terrible torments that can bee deuised on earth the Apostle calles it rightly th●… peace that passeth vnderstanding Philip. 4. 7. the peace which can be felt but cannot be vttered The second thing that cheareth our consciences and bringeth a secondarie peace vnto vs is an inward assurance that our actions are warrantable by Gods word san●…tified by his good spirit and accepted of God in Iesus Christ as the workes of his children of this the Apostle speaketh and reioyceth saying Our reioycing is this the testimonie of our conscience that in simplicitie and godly purenesse and not in fleshly wisdome but by the grace of God wee haue had our conuersation in the world and most of all towardes you This secōd peace is euer a consequent of the former and neuer goeth before but followeth after for that before we come to Christ receiue a sweet smelling ointmē●… from him our best actions are altogether vnsauourie and vncleane Because there are many dangerous errors of conscience obserue well the marks The markes and signes of this good conscience which we haue h●…herto described are these following THis cōscience alone hath free accesse vnto the throne of grace to make requests for our wants strengthened by the spirit of prayers Wee know that we are of the truth and shall before him assure our hearts for if our hearts condemne vs God is greater then our hearts and knoweth all things beloued if our hearts condemne vs not then haue we boldnesse towards God and whatsoeuer we aske we receiue of him Oratio de cōscientia procedit si cōscientia erubescat erubes●…et oratio Tertul. de castit Praier doth proceed from the conscience if the conscience blush prayer will be ashamed 2 This conscience doth most glory in ●…ope to see the glory of God Rom. 5. 2. Heb. 3. 6. Luk. 10. 20. 3 Another good signe is this incomparably to loue and esteeme Christ f●… such haue truly felt and knowne what peace is purchased by Christ. 4. An other speciall marke of a good conscience is inestimably to value the word of grace the Gospell of peace that word of reconciliation and the ministery thereof for none can so highly esteeme of them as they which by these holy meanes haue bin reconciled vnto God Note what honor the beleeuers giue the message and messengers thereof Rom. 10. 15. Act. 10. 24. 25. Act verse 15 33. Gal 4. 15. 5 The Apostle euer chaines and knits faith vnfained loue out of a pure heart and a good conscience together 6 An inward care to liue in all honestie of life this is an inseparable companion of a good conscience Heb. 13. 18. Pray for vs we haue a good conscience in all things desiring to liue honestly When wee haue a precious pea●…le wee studie and endeuour with all our might so to preserue it as that we neuer leese it vnlesse it be taken from vs by violence 7 To keepe a good conscience we must be well assured of our actions to be warrantable by the word Heb. 13. 18. We are assured that wee haue a gaod conscience in all things 1. Cor. 4. 4. I know nothing by my selfe 8 Where this peace that passeth vnderstanding is the Apostle saith it keepeth the heart that is the will and affections the mind the seat of reason the vnderstanding the facultie of discoursing and iudging in obedience to Christ Iesus Phil. 4. 7 2. Of troubled consciences THe faithfull are disquieted often in their consciences An vnquiet or troubled conscience is a wonderfull griefe of heart conceiued in the feare of Gods iudgements whereby the soule is pressed downe and mourneth vntill it be comforted by ●…auh in Iesus Christ. The conscience is a tender ●…eece as the eye and therefore we must take heed how we offer any violence to it 1 There doth arise in all worldlings a most extreame sorrow for the losse of dignities preferments honour health prosperitie and riches c. When the carnall churle Nabal heard that his substance was diminished his heart dyed within him and he was like a stone This griefe is no griefe of conscience arising of the feare of Gods presence or judgements but a sorrow which doth proceed from a feare of some worldly and externall wants in this present life So in like maner
vs in soule or in body the blessed Angels far passe them to preserue vs and protect vs in both Now blessed be God in this inspeakable mercie for this wonderfull honour and glory hee giueth his poore children heere vpon earth that hee accounts them worthy the communion and fellowship of his most holy Angels And yet hee giueth them a greater glory then this for they haue his owne presence most comforable for Iesus Christ walketh with them in afflictions as partly before hath bene shewed and yet in that which followeth shall be more plainely proued Here to conclude this question forget not to make this vse of this holy doctrine First learn by the excellencie of these holy creatures the great glory of their creator Secondly learne by their loue to conceiue rightly of the infinit loue of thy God towardes thee Thirdly remember seeing they be but our fellow-seruants they must not be adored Fourthly consider often how much thou art bound to bee thankefull ●…or this blessed protection Fifthly learne humilitie by their examples they take vp poore Lazarus in their armes and poore sinners often Lastly let thy behauiour be comely with all reuerence in thy secret chambers and priuate affaires because of their presence And so much for this question Verse 13. Thou shalt walke vpon the fierce lion and the aspe thou shalt treade vpon the young lyon and the dragon THis verse againe containeth a consequent of an antecedent set downe in the last verse aforegoing And here hedoth amplifie what he spake before of the Pestilence well I said the pestilence was like the snare of a hunter like an arrow c. I say yet further let it be as fierce as a lyon as venemous as an aspe as terrible as a dragon yet if thou canst beleeue in Iesus Christ and repose thy selfe in the prouidence of the Almightie in the Almightie and watchfully walke in thy waies it shall goe well with thee This reason is thus formed Such as haue the holy Angels to preserue them may walke safely amongst lyons and aspes and pestiferous euils such as the Pestilence is But thou that beleeuest in the Almightie thou that watchfully walkest in thy wayes thou hast the holy Angels to preserue thee Wherefore thou shalt be preserued in the Pestilence Here we may well vnderstand first generally by lyons and aspes and dragons all the great dangers secret and open euils of this present life Note here for instruction and comfort what the life is of Gods Saintes on earth Assoone as thou hast giuen vp thy name to Iesus Christ there wil bend themselues against thee and beset thee all the wicked spirits that can flie vpon thee and all the euil men of this world will vow thy destruction and like dragons lyons aspes will these euer bestir themselues to poyson thee to sting thee teare thee in peeces But be no whit dismaied this was and is the condition of all thy bretheren and remember there are more better stronger and mightier with thee then against thee which thing thou mightest visibly discerne if thine eyes were opened But we walke and liue by faith Againe I am of iudgement that the Psalmist doth here also in other termes laie before vs the plague and the great danger therof as touching this mortal life For like as before he calles the pestilence tropically 1. The snare of the hunter 2. the feare of the night 3. the arrow that flieth by day 4. the reward of the wicked so here 5. he calles the same euil a fierce lyon 6. a venimous aspe 7. a yoong lyon and lastly a terrible dragon First let vs see wherefore the plague is compared to a lyon 1 FIrst because of the rauenous crueltie of this beast she teareth all our beasts in peeces especially then when shee hath young the she lion spareth as they say no pray euen so the pestilēce spareth no sorts of men 2 For the inuincible strength of this beast there is none comparable vnto the lion Euen so the pestilence of all other diseases is most strong deadly brings downe to the earth as well the strongest as the weakest 3 The lion is a beast of a most hotte and fierie nature euen so the plague for the infected complaine much of their extreame burning Secondly hee compareth the Pestilence to the aspe WHere the aspe biteth his wounds be not great But like as they say to the prickes of pins or needles but there followeth his bitings strange effects for such as the aspe biteth are smitten with a numnesse throughout all parts and there followeth a wonderfull coldnesse continuall gasping heauinesse in the head and after all this a deadly sleepe There be diuers kindes of these serpents Some breede dimnesse in the eyes paine of the heart swelling in the face and deafenesse in the eares some bring present death and some kill within three houres space Wee haue here then not an vnfit comparison considering what like dangerous effectes the aspe and the plague breed in the bodies of men Some by the Hebrue word here vsed vnderstand the Basilisco or Cockatrice There is no●…reeping thing can abide the least hissing of this venemous worme Such as be bitten by this beast are tormented with extreame heate and burning in their bodies the falling of the haire followeth and present death not long after And some say it is death also to see it or to heare the hissing of it Surely there are some such lke symptomes to bee found in the Pestilence and the Phisitions counsell vs not to eie them greatlie which are infected But I thinke our sinfull feares bring manie euils vpon vs which otherwise might well be auoided Thirdlie hee compareth the plague to the Dragon THis beast saith Plinie and other naturall writers doth not cast forth poison but killeth by violence and tearing in peeces as the lions do For these beasles haue great sharpe teeth like wilde sowes with which they crush and rend in peeces any thing The P●…stilence is compared to this beast by the Psalmist and by a man of wonderfull experience and sight in naturals because they are alike dangerous terrible and of like poison and qualities together THE 6. LECTVRE Verse 14. Because he loueth me therefore will I deliuer him I will exalt him because hee hath knowne my name NOw the Lord himselfe speaketh and confirmeth as it were to the conscience by his good spirit all that his Prophet hath hitherto spokē both of Gods promises and of his owne experience for it is but a small comfort onely to heare the experience of other men the sweete promises of the Lord in the outward ears vnlesse the holy spirit speake also effectually vnto the heart conscience But here obserue how first the Lord will haue vs to attend vnto the experience of his Saints and the ministrie of his word before hee adde his owne effectuall working The reason is thus framed He that knoweth