the_o same_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o power_n with_o the_o heaven_n concern_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n severinus_n say_v man_n be_v a_o quintessence_n extract_v from_o the_o firmament_n and_o element_n or_o a_o subtle_a essence_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n extract_v and_o concrete_v into_o one_o body_n and_o so_o be_v the_o complete_a image_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o he_o add_v that_o god_n in_o create_v the_o world_n play_v the_o spagyrist_n or_o chemist_n these_o thing_n plain_o take_v be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v because_o there_o be_v two_o part_n that_o constitute_v man_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v alone_o can_v be_v call_v man_n there_o be_v also_o spirit_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n use_v they_o immediate_o in_o the_o action_n of_o life_n these_o spirit_n be_v invisible_a but_o corporeal_a if_o the_o chemist_n take_v these_o for_o the_o invisible_a man_n they_o tell_v we_o no_o news_n only_o they_o speak_v improper_o when_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o a_o part_n of_o man_n if_o they_o mean_v any_o thing_n beside_o spirit_n to_o be_v the_o invisible_a man_n they_o multiply_v being_n or_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o beside_o the_o body_n soul_n and_o spirit_n there_o be_v a_o other_o substance_n in_o man_n and_o i_o shall_v not_o yield_v to_o they_o till_o they_o do_v then_o in_o describe_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n crollius_n be_v very_o rash_a for_o god_n by_o his_o power_n create_v man_n of_o clay_n and_o give_v he_o strength_n as_o he_o please_v nor_o have_v he_o need_v of_o the_o spagyric_n art_n to_o give_v he_o strength_n and_o we_o read_v that_o man_n be_v make_v according_a to_o god_n image_n and_o we_o read_v not_o that_o that_o clay_n or_o dust_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v be_v the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n therefore_o the_o paracelsian_n be_v out_o what_o they_o say_v of_o generation_n nourishment_n and_o rule_n of_o man_n body_n be_v according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n only_o a_o little_a colour_a with_o other_o fiction_n yet_o some_o thing_n be_v false_a when_o they_o say_v that_o generation_n be_v from_o mechanical_a spirit_n and_o that_o after_o generation_n the_o body_n be_v complete_a all_o natural_a action_n be_v administer_v they_o say_v true_a but_o it_o be_v no_o news_n but_o they_o err_v in_o two_o point_n first_o for_o reject_v the_o temperament_n to_o be_v from_o the_o first_o quality_n as_o though_o it_o avail_v not_o for_o action_n for_o a_o animate_v part_n have_v its_o temper_n and_o full_a of_o natural_a heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o adequate_a or_o fit_a organ_n for_o every_o action_n therefore_o none_o of_o these_o must_v be_v want_v then_o they_o err_v in_o that_o they_o give_v knowledge_n to_o act_v simple_o to_o the_o spirit_n for_o they_o act_v not_o by_o their_o own_o strength_n but_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o knowledge_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n in_o a_o live_a body_n four_o they_o think_v not_o right_a concern_v blood_n when_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n and_o place_n it_o above_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o part_n for_o experience_n teach_v that_o the_o chyle_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n as_o the_o meat_n into_o chyle_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n therefore_o since_o severinus_n have_v question_v so_o plain_o a_o matter_n and_o bring_v no_o reason_n against_o it_o we_o may_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n deny_v what_o he_o say_v five_o when_o he_o say_v the_o spirit_n be_v hungry_a and_o fill_v it_o be_v absurd_a for_o it_o be_v the_o creature_n proper_o but_o the_o spirit_n be_v refresh_v and_o restore_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o indicate_v and_o another_o to_o desire_n consume_v spirit_n indicate_v restauration_n but_o the_o appetite_n desire_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o its_o like_a and_o to_o have_v what_o be_v troublesome_a remove_v six_o they_o make_v blood_n one_o of_o the_o part_n and_z and_z it_o may_v be_v allow_v but_o let_v they_o understand_v part_n as_o hypocrates_n do_v when_o he_o divide_v the_o body_n into_o part_n contain_v contain_v and_o such_o as_o do_v force_n otherwise_o blood_n be_v no_o part_n but_o nourishment_n they_o do_v ill_o to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o body_n to_o blood_n because_o it_o be_v only_o for_o nourishment_n but_o the_o spirit_n govern_v the_o body_n under_o the_o soul_n seven_o they_o do_v ill_o to_o accuse_v the_o galenist_n of_o idleness_n nor_o be_v they_o ignorant_a of_o that_o of_o hypocrates_n of_o place_n in_o man_n which_o severinus_n quor_v nor_o be_v they_o ignorant_a that_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o joint_n be_v worst_a when_o humour_n flow_v from_o other_o part_n under_o they_o this_o they_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n synovia_n and_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o determine_v about_o it_o but_o hypocrates_n only_o attribute_n that_o humour_n to_o the_o joint_n that_o they_o may_v move_v better_o paracelsus_n think_v otherwise_o of_o synovia_n when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o nourishment_n of_o its_o part_n 7_o lib._n 7._o paragr_n par_fw-fr 7_o and_o they_o since_o say_v it_o be_v a_o internal_a virtue_n and_o agility_n or_o a_o sweet_a milk_n which_o nourish_v the_o part_n all_o these_o hang_v not_o well_o together_o eight_o severinus_n do_v undeserved_o accuse_v galen_n because_o he_o reckon_v not_o the_o gall_n among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o a_o excrement_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o part_n that_o constitute_v a_o body_n nine_o when_o severinus_n make_v a_o stomach_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o part_n it_o be_v simple_a to_o quibble_n so_o upon_o the_o word_n stomach_n as_o paracelsus_n do_v when_o he_o say_v the_o pleurisy_n be_v in_o the_o head_n the_o 10._o chapter_n of_o severinus_n be_v galen_n in_o other_o word_n 4._o lib._n 3._o the_o morb_n tartareis_fw-la c._n 4._o the_o paracelsian_n toss_v the_o humour_n strange_o and_o say_v they_o be_v but_o bare_a word_n and_o call_v the_o galenist_n humorist_n because_o say_v paracelsus_n neither_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n know_v phlegm_n choler_n or_o melancholy_a therefore_o they_o be_v not_o in_o man_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o prove_v the_o humour_n from_o the_o analogy_n between_o the_o great_a and_o little_a world_n it_o be_v foolish_a without_o sense_n or_o experience_n to_o fly_v to_o such_o analogical_a proof_n for_o as_o in_o other_o creature_n so_o in_o man_n there_o be_v blood_n which_o nourish_v now_o sense_n teach_v that_o blood_n be_v make_v of_o meat_n receive_v but_o not_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o mercury_n and_o when_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v blood_n be_v let_v out_o not_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o mercury_n and_o in_o all_o body_n in_o all_o time_n age_n place_n and_o country_n blood_n be_v find_v but_o paracelsus_n differ_v in_o this_o from_o himself_o and_o mention_n blood_n and_o humour_n in_o many_o of_o his_o book_n but_o they_o will_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o sense_n that_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o vein_n but_o they_o will_v show_v by_o a_o artificial_a dissolve_v of_o it_o that_o it_o have_v three_o principle_n as_o they_o show_v from_o what_o fountain_n action_n proceed_v but_o here_o they_o seem_v wise_a for_o while_o we_o speak_v of_o blood_n and_o humour_n the_o question_n be_v not_o touch_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n but_o of_o the_o immediate_a in_o man_n body_n and_o perfect_a animal_n suppose_v we_o grant_v that_o blood_n and_o humour_n be_v make_v of_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n therefore_o must_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o choler_n blood_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v reject_v the_o appellation_n of_o bone_n membrane_n flesh_n and_o of_o all_o part_n for_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o chemist_n these_o be_v make_v of_o their_o three_o principle_n as_o well_o as_o blood_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o ancient_a shall_v be_v keep_v to_o which_o galen_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n avicen_n mefue_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v agree_v both_o chemist_n and_o other_o for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o every_o one_o to_o give_v name_n to_o thing_n nor_o be_v paracelsus_n so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o he_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v the_o name_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o insignificant_a without_o essence_n and_o property_n seed_n flesh_n and_o bone_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n as_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o they_o have_v a_o new_a form_n they_o take_v new_a name_n and_o that_o which_o be_v before_o call_v bread_n may_v be_v call_v
mix_v the_o modern_a chemist_n follow_v severinus_n and_o crollius_n say_v they_o be_v light_a but_o they_o be_v more_o dark_a thus_o he_o write_v admonit_fw-la in_o praefat_fw-la admonit_fw-la our_o visible_a element_n be_v only_o the_o body_n and_o house_n of_o other_o and_o keep_v off_o their_o force_n the_o earth_n be_v twofold_a the_o outward_a visible_a the_o inward_a invisible_a the_o outward_a be_v not_o a_o element_n but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o element_n and_o be_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n but_o the_o element_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v life_n and_o spirit_n in_o which_o the_o star_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v which_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n produce_v all_o grow_a thing_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o he_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o paracelsus_n but_o differ_v from_o severinus_n and_o other_o chemist_n but_o many_o thing_n here_o can_v be_v prove_v first_o they_o abuse_v the_o word_n element_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o age_n for_o it_o proper_o signify_v the_o least_o part_n of_o that_o from_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v make_v as_o from_o its_o matter_n but_o their_o element_n be_v only_a place_n matrices_fw-la receptacle_n and_o the_o place_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o matter_n the_o wise_a chemist_n have_v three_o principle_n that_o come_v from_o the_o element_n or_o be_v join_v in_o the_o compose_n of_o natural_a body_n but_o paracelsus_n put_v his_o principle_n before_o the_o element_n and_o from_o one_o mixture_n of_o salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n and_o make_v fire_n err_v in_o labyr_n med_a err_v from_o another_o air_n another_o water_n and_o earth_n which_o no_o philosophy_n can_v allow_v other_o make_v the_o element_n vile_a and_o servile_a body_n in_o disgrace_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n who_o make_v all_o very_a good_a they_o serve_v god_n and_o man_n and_o all_o sublunary_a creature_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v nor_o be_v they_o by_o that_o of_o no_o value_n or_o relol_v as_o they_o say_v for_o the_o chemist_n know_v their_o action_n who_o can_v do_v nothing_o with_o heat_n and_o cold_a they_o err_v also_o in_o make_v the_o element_n gross_a body_n though_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o they_o err_v in_o call_v they_o visible_a they_o may_v see_v earth_n and_o water_n but_o when_o they_o will_v see_v air_n or_o fire_n i_o know_v not_o they_o foolish_o say_v they_o be_v dead_a because_o they_o never_o be_v alive_a and_o it_o be_v worse_a that_o they_o say_v the_o earth_n be_v curse_v as_o for_o their_o invisible_a element_n philoso_fw-la inexam_n philoso_fw-la we_o shall_v believe_v it_o when_o they_o prove_v any_o such_o hide_a under_o these_o for_o their_o affirmation_n only_o can_v create_v new_a being_n libavius_n write_v well_o of_o severinus_n the_o good_a man_n say_v he_o speak_v well_o as_o if_o he_o come_v from_o the_o treasure_n of_o nature_n and_o see_v all_o open_a but_o he_o prove_v nothing_o severinus_n his_o eloments_n be_v without_o body_n and_o dimension_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o all_o learned_a man_n say_v the_o principle_n of_o body_n be_v corporeal_a he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o infinite_a therefore_o they_o have_v dimension_n and_o bound_n nor_o do_v it_o hang_v together_o when_o he_o call_v these_o incorporeal_a element_n empty_a and_o void_a and_o allow_v to_o they_o contrariety_n and_o resistance_n and_o explain_v their_o invisible_a nature_n it_o may_v be_v that_o paracelsus_n put_v one_o element_n within_o another_o for_o the_o form_n and_o beginning_n of_o action_n and_o original_a of_o all_o quality_n for_o when_o the_o external_a visible_a element_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o their_o internal_a have_v noble_a quality_n their_o element_n must_v have_v more_o noble_a quality_n and_o action_n but_o they_o never_o show_v we_o any_o yet_o they_o say_v in_o general_a only_o that_o they_o be_v vital_a and_o strong_a to_o nourish_v the_o seed_n of_o generation_n nor_o do_v they_o prove_v that_o seed_n be_v without_o their_o species_n in_o the_o element_n as_o they_o say_v nor_o do_v god_n put_v seed_n in_o the_o element_n in_o the_o creation_n but_o into_o the_o species_n of_o natural_a thing_n in_o the_o element_n nor_o be_v seed_n see_v out_o of_o the_o individual_n in_o the_o element_n but_o only_o in_o the_o individual_n of_o their_o species_n nor_o do_v god_n say_v in_o the_o creation_n let_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n be_v in_o the_o element_n the_o same_o reason_n be_v in_o animal_n all_o thing_n have_v their_o seed_n in_o themselves_o and_o multiply_v by_o force_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n and_o so_o the_o species_n be_v preserve_v and_o to_o that_o they_o say_v from_o orpheus_n and_o hypocrates_n we_o know_v they_o speak_v often_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o themselves_o and_o many_o thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o hypocrates_n which_o be_v not_o he_o and_o many_o absurdity_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n most_o from_o ignorance_n of_o the_o creation_n erastus_n examine_v their_o doctrine_n at_o large_a as_o for_o the_o first_o quality_n which_o they_o value_v not_o but_o call_v relol_v and_o dead_a it_o be_v foolish_a to_o fight_v against_o the_o experience_n of_o fence_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o first_o quality_n have_v great_a force_n for_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o be_v as_o considerable_a as_o scent_n savour_n and_o colour_n while_o we_o descend_v the_o element_n we_o must_v not_o adhere_v to_o they_o alone_o as_o some_o aristotle_n know_v above_o the_o element_n as_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o when_o he_o say_v 3._o 2._o de_fw-la generate_fw-la anim_fw-la c._n 3._o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o every_o soul_n partake_v of_o another_o body_n which_o be_v more_o divine_a than_o the_o element_n and_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o or_o less_o noble_a so_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o body_n for_o there_o be_v in_o all_o seed_n which_o make_v they_o fruitful_a which_o be_v heat_n not_o a_o fire_n but_o a_o spirit_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o seed_n or_o frothy_a body_n and_o the_o nature_n in_o that_o spirit_n be_v like_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n etc._n etc._n alexander_n aphrodisaeus_n say_v many_o thing_n be_v in_o nature_n that_o be_v know_v only_o by_o experience_n probl_a in_o proemio_fw-la probl_a and_o be_v call_v by_o physician_n secret_a propriety_n and_o accuse_v they_o that_o say_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o effect_n come_v from_o the_o element_n or_o their_o quality_n galen_n accuse_v pelops_n his_o master_n 14._o lib._n 11._o the_o simple_a facult_a exercit._fw-la 101._o sect_n 14._o because_o he_o will_v bring_v all_o thing_n to_o manifest_a quality_n and_o scaliger_n say_v it_o be_v great_a impudence_n to_o cardan_n thus_o what_o evil_a genius_n have_v lead_v thou_o to_o say_v that_o iron_n may_v draw_v the_o loadstone_n only_o by_o mixture_n of_o element_n hence_o we_o see_v that_o galenist_n and_o aristotelian_o be_v not_o drown_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n also_o they_o know_v the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o thing_n and_o we_o defend_v not_o they_o that_o know_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o quality_n for_o alteration_n or_o hurt_n from_o manifest_a quality_n can_v kill_v a_o man_n so_o soon_o as_o poison_v second_o the_o first_o quality_n have_v not_o very_o great_a force_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n but_o poison_n have_v &_o a_o little_a spittle_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n lie_v sometime_o above_o six_o month_n in_o the_o body_n and_o then_o offend_v grievous_o 7._o 3._o delo_n art_n c._n 7._o which_o elementary_a quality_n can_v do_v and_o so_o of_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o loadstone_n and_o purger_n and_o antidote_n nor_o do_v occult_a quality_n arise_v from_o a_o singular_a temper_n of_o thing_n mix_v unknown_a to_o we_o plantis_fw-la lib._n 1._o de_fw-la plantis_fw-la call_v idiosynorasia_n for_o occult_a quality_n can_v arise_v from_o the_o first_o quality_n for_o as_o scaliger_n say_v there_o be_v no_o savour_n or_o taste_v in_o any_o element_n as_o it_o be_v a_o element_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v in_o a_o compound_n from_o the_o element_n and_o if_o occult_a quality_n be_v from_o a_o singular_a mixture_n of_o element_n may_v not_o life_n laughter_n sense_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o the_o soul_n come_v from_o the_o same_o and_o to_o what_o they_o say_v the_o strange_a action_n come_v from_o the_o form_n though_o the_o quality_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o form_n and_o be_v direct_v by_o they_o yet_o they_o never_o loose_v their_o strength_n or_o nature_n but_o only_o exercise_v they_o if_o any_o more_o noble_a action_n be_v do_v it_o be_v from_o other_o faculty_n and_o quality_n meet_v and_o while_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o their_o form_n they_o act_v not_o beyond_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o species_n as_o thing_n differ_v
multiply_v itself_o for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o vein_n of_o alum_n vitriol_n and_o metal_n be_v exhaust_v after_o some_o time_n have_v be_v fill_v again_o philo._n in_o ex_fw-la trac_fw-la quaest_a chymi_n de_fw-fr la._n philo._n of_o which_o see_v john_n conradus_n gerhard_n doctor_n of_o physic_n nor_o be_v it_o absurd_a in_o mineral_n to_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n that_o make_v gold_n or_o silver_n will_v grow_v with_o a_o sit_v matter_n and_o be_v gold_n or_o silver_n and_o this_o gold_n and_o silver_n before_o it_o grow_v solid_a and_o be_v boil_a out_n can_v send_v from_o itself_o gold_n and_o silver-making_a spirit_n which_o may_v turn_v a_o fit_a matter_n into_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o so_o the_o mine_n be_v keep_v still_o full_a but_o the_o doubt_n be_v plantis_fw-la lib._n 1._o de_fw-la plantis_fw-la whether_o they_o grow_v proper_o scaliger_n deny_v stone_n to_o grow_v yet_o some_o allow_v a_o seed_n to_o metal_n and_o mineral_n if_o not_o univocal_a or_o proper_a yet_o analogical_a or_o like_a this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o form_n or_o seed_n be_v first_o create_v of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o kind_n and_o this_o seminal_a principle_n or_o spirit_n that_o form_v 1._o lib._n the_o lapid_a &_o gen_fw-la c._n 1._o be_v in_o a_o hide_a manner_n in_o metal_n and_o stone_n see_v anselme_n boetius_fw-la concern_v this_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o inbred_a heat_n severinus_n and_o other_o modern_a chemist_n mention_v a_o natural_a balsam_n a_o vital_a sulphur_n a_o vital_a mummy_n and_o they_o mean_v nothing_o but_o the_o inbred_a spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n mention_v by_o galen_n and_o the_o peripatetic_n for_o this_o natural_a heat_n the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o bare_a heat_n or_o quality_n but_o the_o body_n for_o aristotle_n call_v it_o a_o body_n other_o a_o spirit_n and_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o natural_a heat_n be_v the_o active_a spirit_n 9_o 3._o the_o sympt_n med_a fac_fw-la c._n 9_o and_o it_o be_v better_a with_o aristotle_n to_o call_v this_o substance_n a_o spirit_n then_o with_o the_o physician_n a_o natural_a heat_n although_o it_o signify_v not_o only_o a_o naked_a quality_n but_o a_o substance_n yet_o this_o appellation_n come_v from_o the_o perfect_a animal_n which_o be_v hot_a when_o touch_v and_o act_n by_o a_o heat_n that_o may_v be_v feel_v for_o in_o plant_n there_o be_v the_o same_o spirit_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o cold_a weather_n in_o they_o the_o word_n spirit_n be_v use_v diverse_o but_o here_o for_o a_o substance_n thin_a and_o subtle_a that_o belong_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o form_n or_o soul_n use_v as_o a_o principle_n instrument_n to_o act_v by_o but_o whether_o be_v this_o spirit_n of_o aristole_n of_o a_o elementary_a nature_n we_o deny_v not_o that_o it_o be_v join_v with_o elementary_a heat_n so_o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v find_v without_o it_o as_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v not_o find_v without_o the_o natural_a but_o if_o you_o ask_v if_o that_o spirit_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v elementary_a we_o answer_v with_o fernel_n variola_n schenkius_n and_o other_o that_o there_o be_v something_o spiritual_a in_o natural_a thing_n beside_o the_o element_n to_o prove_v this_o take_v scaliger_n argument_n 307._o exercit._fw-la 307._o say_v every_o form_n of_o a_o perfect_a mixture_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o soul_n as_o in_o a_o diamond_n have_v a_o five_o nature_n distinct_a far_o from_o the_o four_o element_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n against_o alexander_n that_o make_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o four_o element_n there_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o never_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o element_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o actual_a in_o its_o principle_n for_o the_o principle_n be_v the_o act_n of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v principle_n but_o in_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v faculty_n to_o move_v forward_o backward_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o element_n also_o there_o be_v many_o power_n in_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o element_n this_o strong_a argument_n we_o apply_v thus_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v that_o in_o the_o power_n of_o this_o spirit_n or_o heat_n which_o never_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o element_n and_o the_o power_n be_v more_o excellent_a therefore_o this_o spirit_n be_v not_o only_o from_o the_o element_n another_o be_v from_o aristotle_n though_o he_o only_o apply_v it_o to_o seed_n 3._o 2._o de_fw-fr gen_fw-la any_fw-la c._n 3._o that_o which_o partake_v of_o a_o spirit_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o nature_n that_o answer_v in_o a_o certain_a proportion_n to_o the_o heavenly_a heat_n have_v a_o body_n better_o than_o the_o element_n but_o every_o soul_n have_v such_o a_o spirit_n therefore_o it_o partake_v of_o a_o body_n better_o than_o the_o element_n for_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o more_o divine_a virtue_n then_o the_o element_n in_o a_o body_n that_o be_v better_a than_o the_o element_n for_o the_o virtue_n and_o the_o subject_n must_v answer_v each_o other_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o noblenss_n and_o ignobleness_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o begetter_n of_o those_o virtue_n and_o the_o subject_a body_n be_v different_a and_o because_o this_o spirit_n make_v fruitful_a seed_n like_o the_o celestial_a heat_n in_o proportion_n i_o thus_o argue_v a_o heat_n like_o the_o celestial_a be_v more_o divine_a than_o a_o elementary_a heat_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v such_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o divine_a i_o prove_v the_o major_a from_o the_o efficacy_n of_o both_o heat_n that_o heat_n be_v more_o like_a celestial_a heat_n who_o operation_n come_v near_a to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o a_o coeleitial_a heat_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o seed_n come_v near_o the_o act_n to_o the_o celestial_a heat_n then_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o element_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o like_o the_o celestial_a heat_n 9_o alchy_n triumph_n c._n 9_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o so_o sweet_a and_o benign_a as_o that_o of_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o libavius_n write_v that_o neither_o the_o common_a element_n nor_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o all_o nor_o any_o conjunction_n of_o they_o can_v effect_v that_o rhubarb_n shall_v purge_v or_o that_o a_o fly_n shall_v not_o be_v breed_v the_o heat_n of_o animal_n be_v from_o the_o element_n as_o it_o be_v heat_n but_o as_o it_o be_v fruitful_a it_o be_v from_o a_o noble_a cause_n as_o for_o example_n the_o hammer_n make_v a_o pot_n not_o as_o it_o be_v iron_n but_o as_o it_o have_v a_o power_n from_o the_o artificer_n if_o they_o say_v this_o heat_n be_v elementary_a but_o it_o act_v more_o powerful_o in_o a_o mix_a body_n then_o when_o it_o be_v simple_a we_o say_v that_o it_o can_v act_v beyond_o its_o strength_n in_o a_o mix_a body_n and_o nothing_o can_v do_v what_o be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nor_o in_o the_o element_n power_n with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v and_o if_o these_o noble_a action_n may_v be_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o element_n &_o temper_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n why_o may_v not_o life_n voluntary_a motion_n sight_n and_o all_o animal_n action_n and_o the_o soul_n itself_o as_o alexander_n say_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o same_o mixture_n we_o grant_v that_o heat_n do_v much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o alone_o it_o can_v do_v as_o it_o have_v divers_a effect_n as_o to_o make_v chyle_n in_o the_o stomach_n blood_n in_o the_o liver_n but_o these_o action_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o heat_v alone_o but_o to_o the_o soul_n that_o use_v the_o heat_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o all_o action_n which_o be_v noble_a than_o those_o of_o the_o element_n come_v from_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o dead_a part_n of_o beast_n have_v some_o operation_n and_o force_n which_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o element_n why_o then_o may_v there_o not_o be_v action_n in_o live_a creature_n and_o accident_n which_o come_v not_o from_o the_o soul_n what_o be_v common_a to_o the_o soul_n with_o scent_n savour_v colour_n therefore_o do_v they_o that_o deny_v this_o heat_n to_o be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n in_o vain_a fly_n to_o the_o soul_n for_o the_o divers_a distinct_a quality_n affection_n and_o action_n in_o natural_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o distinct_a principle_n from_o whence_o they_o flow_v for_o every_o species_n have_v its_o proper_a
quality_n and_o power_n as_o reason_n be_v in_o a_o man_n heat_n cold_a moisture_n dryness_n come_v from_o the_o element_n and_o divers_a temperament_n that_o arise_v from_o they_o also_o lightness_n and_o heaviness_n and_o what_o can_v be_v refer_v to_o these_o come_v from_o another_o principle_n to_o this_o belong_v the_o intentional_a quality_n as_o the_o visible_a species_n know_v to_o all_o and_o other_o like_v hence_o be_v many_o hide_a consent_n and_o dissent_v of_o thing_n which_o have_v their_o subject_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v as_o for_o example_n many_o can_v abide_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o cat_n though_o she_o be_v in_o a_o cupboard_n and_o they_o neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v she_o so_o there_o be_v many_o hide_a influence_n of_o heavenly_a body_n which_o affect_v a_o man_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o perceive_v either_o by_o sight_n hear_v or_o scent_n or_o any_o other_o sense_n but_o only_o by_o the_o affect_v we_o confess_v that_o something_o do_v fly_v out_o of_o the_o loadstone_n to_o the_o iron_n by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o it_o but_o sense_n can_v comprehend_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o natural_a magic_n if_o there_o be_v any_o some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o do_v wonder_n by_o the_o fit_a application_n of_o agent_n and_o patient_n other_o deny_v it_o first_o because_o physic_n be_v a_o science_n but_o this_o magic_n be_v a_o operation_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v the_o end_n and_o perfection_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n second_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o baptista_n porta_n concern_v natural_a magic_n be_v not_o above_o and_o beside_o the_o condition_n of_o nature_n 2._o prius_fw-la merand_n de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr praevol_fw-it lib._n 7._o c._n 2._o they_o think_v best_a of_o this_o that_o say_v some_o magic_n be_v from_o the_o devil_n by_o a_o open_a and_o express_a league_n another_o which_o be_v honour_v of_o many_o as_o be_v natural_a which_o come_v from_o a_o silent_a bargain_n with_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o this_o belong_v that_o which_o plato_n write_v of_o in_o his_o alcibiades_n thus_o the_o magic_n of_o zoraster_n be_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v devil_n it_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o chaldaean_n and_o the_o paracelsian_n at_o this_o day_n commend_v it_o high_o we_o deny_v not_o that_o magic_n natural_a which_o go_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o which_o consist_v in_o a_o sympathy_n of_o natural_a thing_n but_o to_o the_o business_n the_o condition_n of_o natural_a heat_n be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o elementary_a for_o in_o cold_a animal_n and_o plant_n cold_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o elementary_a temper_n the_o inbred_a heat_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o attraction_n excretion_n increase_n generation_n and_o life_n this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o elementary_a and_o the_o heat_n there_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o cold_a for_o plant_n and_o their_o seed_n and_o root_n in_o winter_n and_o frost_n keep_v their_o strength_n and_o often_o they_o grow_v under_o the_o snow_n and_o if_o that_o heat_n be_v elementary_a it_o will_v be_v easy_o overcome_v of_o the_o cold_a moreover_o that_o spirit_n and_o body_n like_o the_o air_n be_v swift_a and_o light_a than_o any_o element_n and_o have_v fit_a heat_n to_o perform_v all_o action_n agreeable_a to_o its_o kind_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n in_o animal_n mundo_fw-la v._o 4._o de_fw-la mundo_fw-la also_o this_o body_n have_v great_a pierce_a force_n and_o aristotle_n call_v it_o a_o spirit_n nor_o be_v it_o absurd_a for_o spirit_n to_o pierce_v each_o other_o for_o the_o animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a pass_n through_o each_o other_o without_o confusion_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o eye_n which_o live_v feel_v and_o fee_n which_o action_n be_v perform_v by_o divers_a motion_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o answer_v zabarell_n argument_n concern_v the_o heat_n like_o the_o airy_a element_n he_o think_v there_o be_v not_o two_o heat_n in_o a_o live_a creature_n one_o elementary_a the_o other_o vital_a because_o two_o accident_n can_v be_v in_o one_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o species_n distinct_a in_o number_n first_o i_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n second_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o elementary_a heat_n have_v fire_n for_o its_o subject_n the_o vital_a or_o celestial_a have_v the_o spirit_n or_o body_n like_o the_o element_n of_o star_n and_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v mix_v there_o be_v nothing_o hinder_v that_o these_o two_o heat_n shall_v be_v unite_v to_o conclude_v 22._o in_o defensio_fw-la contra_fw-la ano_fw-la renum_fw-la c._n 23._o syntag._n arca_fw-la chymi_n lib._n 1._o c._n 22._o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o spirit_n read_v quercetans_n history_n where_o he_o show_v that_o a_o rose_n or_o marigold_n in_o a_o glass_n seal_v up_o by_o hermas_n his_o seal_n may_v revive_v by_o their_o spirit_n like_o the_o resurrection_n libavius_n say_v the_o same_o which_o the_o hater_n of_o chemistry_n have_v not_o observe_v chap._n 11._o of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n isaac_n holland_n basil_n valentine_n and_o after_o they_o paracelsus_n and_o severinus_n make_v three_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n and_o also_o quercetan_n they_o be_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o species_n in_o which_o the_o faculty_n be_v most_o flourish_a liquor_n of_o mercury_n oil_n of_o sulphur_n thick_a body_n be_v call_v salt_n not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n but_o because_o the_o difference_n of_o three_o substance_n of_o which_o all_o body_n be_v make_v with_o the_o property_n and_o condition_n be_v not_o explain_v more_o in_o any_o species_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v there_o be_v three_o order_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o low_a world_n animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n 8._o ideae_fw-la phil._n c._n 8._o severinus_n show_v that_o these_o three_o principle_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o individual_a of_o they_o and_o they_o say_v a_o physician_n must_v resolve_v all_o body_n into_o these_o principle_n and_o all_o the_o property_n of_o all_o body_n be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o mercury_n nor_o do_v they_o plain_o declare_v their_o office_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o thing_n severine_n say_v salt_n give_v the_o consistence_n of_o solidity_n and_o coagulation_n sulphur_n with_o his_o oil_n temper_v the_o congelation_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o mercury_n by_o dew_v it_o with_o a_o fluid_a substance_n make_v the_o mixture_n more_o easy_a quercetan_n say_v the_o divers_a taste_n be_v from_o salt_n quaturis_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr intervis_fw-la rerum_fw-la li_n quaturis_fw-la send_v from_o sulphur_n and_o colour_n from_o both_o especial_o from_o mercury_n and_o hermes_n call_v these_o three_o the_o spirit_n soul_n and_o body_n mercury_n the_o spirit_n sulphur_n the_o soul_n salt_n the_o body_n begwin_n say_v 2._o tyroci_fw-la chym._n lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o fault_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o the_o other_o body_n that_o mercury_n and_o sulphur_n fly_v not_o away_o sulphur_n be_v like_o the_o sun_n digest_v concoct_n nourish_v generate_v please_v the_o scent_n consume_v superfluity_n in_o the_o body_n attract_v that_o mercury_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o great_a mystery_n so_o they_o be_v not_o fix_v in_o deliver_v their_o principle_n and_o explain_v not_o what_o they_o be_v nor_o distinguish_v they_o for_o they_o say_v they_o be_v in_o each_o other_o as_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n in_o salt_n in_o mercury_n salt_n and_o sulphur_n in_o sulphur_n salt_n mercury_n they_o call_v these_o vital_a principle_n because_o they_o give_v strength_n faculty_n and_o power_n to_o thing_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n they_o call_v they_o also_o formal_a principle_n because_o they_o give_v power_n of_o action_n to_o thing_n and_o open_v the_o hide_a way_n of_o action_n and_o supply_v the_o explication_n of_o occult_a quality_n now_o be_v there_o such_o principle_n how_o and_o of_o what_o thing_n be_v they_o principle_n errant_a in_o labyrin_fw-mi med_a errant_a i_o reject_v their_o opinion_n because_o they_o say_v they_o be_v before_o the_o element_n and_o heaven_n be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o they_o have_v not_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n subject_a to_o generation_n and_o resolution_n the_o learned_a modern_a chemist_n dare_v not_o defend_v this_o but_o say_v the_o element_n be_v before_o these_o principle_n in_o order_n of_o natural_a body_n therefore_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v other_o principle_n beside_o the_o element_n of_o natural_a sublunary_a body_n metal_n mineral_n gem_n stone_n flant_o and_o animal_n i_o say_v chemical_a principle_n be_v not_o before_o the_o element_n as_o simple_a body_n but_o either_o
he_o say_v thus_o if_o from_o the_o inbred_a balsam_n weaken_v from_o error_n by_o immoderate_a diet_n in_o the_o mummy_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o synoviae_n of_o flesh_n defect_n of_o separation_n come_v from_o impure_a matter_n the_o impurity_n be_v leave_v which_o be_v full_a of_o corrosive_a salt_n if_o this_o happen_v often_o and_o then_o tincture_n be_v strong_a of_o the_o corrosive_a seed_n and_o the_o mummy_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v transplant_v they_o will_v bring_v in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o synovia_n and_o by_o constant_a nourishment_n from_o thing_n of_o like_a impurity_n at_o a_o digest_v time_n they_o will_v produce_v fruit_n agreeable_a to_o the_o root_n he_o say_v that_o salt_n of_o iron_n breed_v the_o root_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o cancer_n in_o the_o flesh_n vein_n and_o member_n resemble_v the_o anatomy_n of_o mars_n and_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o face_n lip_n pap_n breast_n and_o sometime_o the_o womb_n the_o herpes_n and_o wolf_n have_v aeruginous_a root_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o cancer_n and_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o musculous_a flesh_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o breast_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v more_o for_o brevity_n sake_n but_o many_o of_o these_o be_v false_a and_o absurd_a first_o he_o deny_v the_o cause_n allege_v by_o the_o galenist_n but_o every_o one_o may_v see_v they_o daily_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o impure_a body_n moreover_o inflammation_n rise_v not_o as_o plant_n out_o of_o seed_n but_o when_o bad_a humour_n be_v heap_v up_o in_o the_o body_n if_o nature_n can_v expel_v they_o by_o usual_a way_n she_o send_v they_o to_o ignoble_a place_n where_o with_o blood_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o vessel_n they_o be_v hot_a and_o putrefy_v hence_o come_v pain_n and_o inflammation_n the_o skin_n discolour_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o that_o which_o nature_n do_v every_o where_o she_o do_v here_o also_o that_o be_v she_o make_v divers_a quittor_n according_a to_o the_o humour_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o breed_n of_o ulcer_n nor_o be_v the_o chemist_n to_o be_v total_o reject_v for_o their_o explain_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v against_o they_o there_o be_v divers_a effect_n of_o arsenic_n orpiment_n vitriol_n if_o they_o be_v apply_v outward_o by_o thing_n that_o appear_v in_o inflammation_n for_o animal_n salt_n and_o sulphur_n differ_v from_o vegetable_a salt_n and_o sulphur_n and_o thing_n take_v from_o the_o earth_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o alteration_n and_o the_o great_a in_o animal_n though_o they_o do_v never_o whole_o change_v their_o nature_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o bubo'e_n carbuncle_n cancer_n and_o the_o like_a 9_o 2._o de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr att_o c._n 9_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o pain_n they_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n dissolve_v cause_v pain_n this_o we_o allow_v but_o it_o be_v also_o from_o burn_v cut_a stretch_v as_o i_o say_v but_o i_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o he_o shall_v reprove_v galen_n because_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o name_n of_o taste_n shall_v be_v apply_v to_o pain_n galen_n say_v right_a that_o every_o sense_n have_v its_o proper_a sensible_a therefore_o as_o colour_n can_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o taste_v can_v be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o touch_n as_o they_o be_v such_o yet_o galen_n deny_v not_o that_o thing_n that_o be_v tastable_n as_o they_o be_v salt_n and_o sharp_a do_v diverse_o afflict_v the_o touch_v but_o this_o be_v not_o from_o a_o savour_n as_o it_o be_v tastable_n but_o as_o it_o be_v sharp_a which_o may_v be_v taste_v also_o which_o severine_n confess_v therefore_o he_o unjust_o accuse_v galen_n also_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o difference_n of_o pain_n come_v from_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o part_n be_v more_o or_o few_o severine_n say_v those_o part_n be_v most_o pain_v in_o which_o be_v the_o sharp_a spirit_n of_o salt_n which_o go_v outward_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o gut_n but_o he_o be_v out_o for_o part_n cover_v with_o nerve_n and_o membrane_n have_v the_o sharp_a pain_n scheuneman_n in_o his_o book_n call_v reform_v physic_n or_o his_o hermetical_a penny_n lay_v down_o ten_o chief_a cause_n of_o disease_n as_o spiritual_a mercury_n burn_v mercury_n sublimate_n mercury_n praecipitate_v mercury_n sulphur_n coagulate_v salt_n calcine_v salt_n dissolve_v and_o salt_n reverberate_v but_o he_o show_v no_o cause_n of_o these_o principle_n they_o be_v new_a being_n which_o he_o no_o way_n prove_v and_o therefore_o he_o use_v new_a word_n nor_o plain_a greek_a nor_o latin_a as_o pneumosus_fw-la or_o spiritual_a mercury_n cremosus_fw-la which_o be_v we_o suppose_v from_o cremare_fw-la to_o burn_v at_o last_o he_o propound_v a_o aetherial_a spirit-like_a fire_n the_o governor_n of_o all_o action_n the_o radical_a moisture_n that_o bedew_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o radical_a humour_n the_o quicken_a substance_n and_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o action_n the_o aetherial_a spirit_n author_n of_o concoction_n and_o digestion_n but_o these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a he_o add_v a_o four_o the_o most_o pure_a white_a sweet_a pleasant_a pant_a the_o cherisher_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o call_v congeal_v sulphur_n the_o first_o moisture_n or_o virgin_n milk_n that_o bedew_v the_o body_n and_o refresh_v it_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o generation_n also_o a_o moist_a and_o soft_a substance_n a_o five_o spirit_n which_o he_o call_v sulphur_n dissolve_v but_o here_o we_o admire_v he_o propound_v so_o many_o spirit_n and_o principle_n and_o prove_v not_o in_o the_o least_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o be_v or_o be_v so_o many_o he_o bring_v inflammation_n from_o sulphur_n congeal_a and_o burn_v but_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n he_o bring_v the_o quinzy_n and_o pleurisy_n from_o mercury_n sublimate_v then_o he_o bring_v fever_n from_o sulphur_n fire_v so_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o fire_n but_o he_o mix_v false_a thing_n with_o they_o what_o he_o say_v of_o dissolve_a sulphur_n be_v not_o whole_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o the_o galenist_n say_v that_o pleasant_a vapour_n send_v to_o the_o brain_n cause_n sleep_n nor_o when_o he_o say_v that_o narcotick_v cause_n sleep_v not_o from_o cold_a but_o from_o sulphur_n but_o he_o err_v in_o say_v all_o sleep_n be_v from_o a_o moist_a nature_n and_o soft_a substance_n that_o bedew_v all_o the_o part_n for_o who_o will_v say_v that_o the_o venomous_a quality_n in_o the_o plague_n which_o produce_v deep_a sleep_n be_v such_o in_o that_o he_o bring_v flux_n and_o dysentery_n from_o congeal_a sulphur_n and_o dissolve_v he_o differ_v from_o other_o paracelsian_n that_o say_v they_o come_v from_o salt_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a but_o he_o accuse_v the_o galenist_n false_a for_o say_v excrement_n be_v disease_n for_o the_o paracelsian_n do_v so_o and_o severine_n that_o say_v he_o see_v a_o fever_n cast_v out_o by_o vomit_n then_o he_o make_v disease_n of_o salt_n threefold_a calcine_v dissolve_v and_o reverberate_v salt_n he_o say_v the_o calcine_v salt_n be_v the_o balsam_n of_o life_n and_o if_o it_o melt_v in_o the_o body_n it_o cause_v dropsy_n oedema_n and_o cachexy_n he_o say_v dissolve_v salt_n be_v a_o liquid_a body_n of_o a_o fat_a taste_n that_o coagulate_v and_o astringe_v that_o nourish_v all_o with_o its_o good_a relish_n and_o preserve_v all_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o meat_n and_o drink_n of_o the_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o whatsoever_o want_v this_o salt_n be_v quite_o unsavoury_a he_o say_v the_o reverberate_v salt_n be_v the_o lixivium_n or_o clenser_n of_o all_o nature_n that_o take_v away_o filth_n to_o this_o salt_n he_o bring_v the_o itch_n scurse_v morphew_n pox_n scurvey_n though_o we_o disow_v not_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o chemist_n which_o the_o resolution_n of_o body_n show_v scheuneman_n do_v well_o in_o a_o few_o thing_n but_o add_v some_o falsity_n he_o make_v the_o rest_n suspect_v he_o give_v no_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o salt_n nor_o be_v it_o needful_a that_o what_o compound_v the_o body_n shall_v cause_v disease_n moreover_o he_o be_v not_o constant_a in_o describe_v the_o kind_n of_o salt_n as_o appear_v when_o he_o derive_v all_o taste_n from_o calcine_v salt_n and_o that_o it_o be_v now_o bitter_a than_o salt_n now_o four_o and_o then_o sweet_a yet_o in_o another_o place_n he_o bring_v the_o taste_n from_o dissolve_a salt_n &_o say_v nothing_o be_v savoury_a that_o want_v dissolve_v salt_n other_o chemist_n be_v more_o right_a as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o salt_n moreover_o he_o err_v much_o in_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o sweat_n cachexy_n dropsy_n and_o the_o like_a that_o sweat_n have_v
here_o he_o do_v ill_a for_o all_o physician_n have_v acknowledge_v diet_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o disease_n and_o he_o that_o neglect_v it_o find_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o fever_n it_o be_v plain_a for_o if_o the_o patient_a eat_v too_o free_o or_o that_o which_o be_v improper_a he_o relapse_v and_o in_o many_o disease_n good_a diet_n be_v half_a the_o cure_n as_o for_o physic_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o universal_a medicine_n which_o the_o chemist_n so_o commend_v by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o disease_n to_o the_o determinate_v time_n of_o his_o life_n as_o robert_n valensis_n write_v chymiae_n lib._n de_fw-fr verit_fw-la chymiae_n this_o as_o arnold_n de_fw-fr will_v a_o nova_fw-la faith_n have_v virtue_n and_o force_n above_o all_o medicine_n to_o cure_v all_o disease_n both_o hot_a and_o cold_a because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o occult_a and_o subtle_a nature_n it_o keep_v nature_n in_o health_n strengthen_v its_o virtue_n and_o make_v the_o old_a young_a and_o expel_v all_o infirmity_n etc._n etc._n but_o many_o chemist_n think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a medicine_n that_o can_v cure_v all_o disease_n in_o similary_n and_o organical_a part_n in_o excess_n and_o defect_n and_o in_o conformation_n they_o confess_v that_o wound_n fracture_n and_o luxation_n rupture_n and_o the_o like_o which_o require_v chirurgery_n be_v not_o mean_v here_o they_o except_z also_o the_o stone_n hereditary_a disease_n hectic_n and_o disease_n in_o number_n deficient_a fix_a cancer_n and_o gangrene_n because_o god_n alone_o not_o man_n can_v cure_v all_o disease_n only_o they_o be_v only_o curable_a with_o this_o universal_a medicine_n that_o come_v from_o the_o inward_a fault_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o as_o they_o say_v which_o spring_n from_o a_o internal_a root_n and_o they_o call_v it_o a_o medicine_n of_o much_o use_n as_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o a_o panacea_fw-la but_o the_o chemist_n brag_v of_o this_o but_o few_o or_o none_o have_v explain_v it_o they_o say_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o know_v the_o patient_a to_o be_v sick_a and_o that_o next_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o which_o eternal_a life_n be_v promise_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o precious_a but_o this_o medicine_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v wish_v then_o hope_v for_o nor_o be_v that_o yet_o find_v that_o have_v do_v that_o which_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n do_v in_o transmutation_n of_o metal_n it_o be_v plain_a and_o many_o of_o our_o age_n have_v have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a what_o it_o have_v do_v in_o cure_v disease_n nor_o yet_o any_o thing_n prove_v by_o good_a witness_n if_o this_o philosophers-stone_n can_v transmute_v ignoble_a metal_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a medicine_n for_o they_o shall_v first_o prove_v it_o upon_o themselves_o as_o paracelsus_n and_o other_o that_o brag_v of_o the_o philosophers-stone_n and_o yet_o die_v all_o young_a but_o they_o which_o have_v this_o universal_a medicine_n and_o do_v hide_v it_o have_v no_o mercy_n like_o christian_n when_o they_o see_v so_o many_o man_n torment_v and_o will_v not_o help_v they_o nor_o be_v good_a thing_n to_o be_v conceal_v because_o they_o be_v abuse_v i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o christian_a physician_n can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n conceal_v a_o medicine_n that_o can_v cure_v great_a disease_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o do_v not_o like_o a_o christian_n that_o must_v love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o they_o agree_v not_o among_o themselves_o in_o determinate_v this_o medicine_n for_o many_o take_v it_o for_o the_o philosophers-stone_n yet_o scheunaman_n make_v the_o leaf_n of_o black_a hellebore_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o philosophers-stone_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o balsam_n make_v a_o man_n live_v a_o second_o age_n and_o do_v purge_v beyond_o all_o there_o be_v three_o opinion_n of_o the_o universal_a medicine_n the_o first_o be_v of_o they_o that_o think_v that_o it_o cure_v all_o disease_n not_o primary_o but_o secondary_o by_o strengthen_v nature_n wonderful_o for_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n nature_n be_v the_o physician_n she_o concoct_v separate_v void_v and_o take_v away_o all_o faintness_n and_o here_o the_o chemist_n extol_v their_o quintessence_n and_o balsam_n and_o their_o incomparable_a vital_a sulphur_n they_o call_v the_o secret_a flower_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o heaven_n they_o say_v their_o quintessence_n and_o aetherial_a spirit_n diffuse_v through_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o vigour_n and_o action_n in_o animal_n it_o give_v soul_n in_o vegetable_n it_o give_v growth_n and_o vegetation_n in_o mineral_n and_o metal_n it_o do_v according_a to_o they_o in_o man_n it_o make_v concoction_n and_o crisis_n and_o then_o triumph_v over_o his_o conquer_a enemy_n they_o say_v this_o spirit_n and_o quincessence_n and_o balsomick_a medicine_n come_v from_o the_o great_a world_n to_o the_o less_o that_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v help_v by_o external_a aid_n that_o be_v by_o this_o strengthener_n may_v oppose_v disease_n more_o valiant_o and_o either_o change_n what_o be_v foul_a in_o the_o body_n to_o a_o natural_a state_n and_o expel_v it_o some_o say_v this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o chemistry_n so_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o agree_v and_o be_v unite_v to_o our_o natural_a heat_n and_o radical_a moisture_n and_o spirit_n and_o increase_v it_o and_o raise_v it_o to_o the_o height_n of_o purity_n and_o though_o this_o quintessence_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o in_o some_o then_o in_o other_o and_o the_o universal_a medicine_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o in_o which_o this_o quintessence_n do_v most_o abound_v but_o what_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o matter_n it_o be_v they_o do_v not_o explain_v of_o this_o first_o opinion_n i_o think_v thus_o first_o i_o admit_v of_o what_o they_o say_v touch_v the_o strength_n of_o inbred_a spirit_n the_o galenist_n teach_v this_o only_o let_v we_o have_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n agent_n &_o this_o inbred_a spirit_n 3._o inst_z l_o 5._o p._n 1._o s_o 1._o c._n 3._o to_o be_v only_o a_o instrument_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v i_o whole_o reject_v their_o quintessence_n but_o admit_v it_o so_o as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o institution_n namely_o to_o be_v something_o like_a to_o the_o element_n of_o the_o heaven_n a_o spirit_n such_o as_o be_v in_o wine_n by_o which_o it_o so_o strengthen_v the_o body_n and_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n and_o by_o chemical_a resolution_n you_o may_v show_v it_o in_o all_o plant_n and_o many_o galenist_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v in_o medicine_n not_o only_o that_o which_o work_v by_o the_o first_o quality_n paracel_n part._n 2._o disp_n contra_fw-la paracel_n but_o by_o a_o noble_a force_n therefore_o erastus_n speak_v too_o rash_a to_o call_v the_o quintessence_n a_o dream_n of_o idle_a person_n that_o desire_v to_o cheat_v but_o let_v we_o grant_v they_o this_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nature_n that_o which_o abound_v with_o this_o quintessence_n and_o spirit_n which_o be_v artificial_o prepare_v have_v great_a power_n to_o strengthen_v and_o therefore_o may_v be_v call_v a_o universal_a medicine_n yet_o they_o prove_v not_o that_o it_o can_v cure_v all_o disease_n without_o purger_n alterer_n and_o opener_n and_o the_o like_a and_o it_o can_v be_v that_o nature_n shall_v purge_v water_n in_o a_o dropsy_n with_o medicine_n that_o move_v the_o belly_n or_o discuss_v the_o nodes_fw-la in_o the_o gout_n or_o the_o stone_n without_o help_n of_o medicine_n and_o though_o all_o disease_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n yet_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o hurt_n may_v be_v manifold_a therefore_o to_o restore_v the_o spirit_n divers_a medicine_n must_v be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o cause_n that_o hinder_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o spirit_n which_o govern_v the_o whole_a body_n be_v strengthen_v but_o the_o strength_n of_o every_o private_a part_n must_v be_v preserve_v the_o second_o opinion_n be_v of_o those_o that_o allow_v not_o only_o force_v to_o the_o universal_a medicine_n to_o strengthen_v the_o inbred_a balsam_n and_o spirit_n but_o to_o dissolve_v consume_v and_o dissipate_v the_o seminary_a tincture_n and_o impurity_n or_o disease_n and_o cause_n thereof_o but_o let_v we_o consider_v if_o this_o may_v be_v to_o defend_v their_o opinion_n they_o say_v that_o fire_n burn_v all_o thing_n antimony_n consume_v all_o metal_n mix_v with_o gold_n and_o hurt_v not_o that_o therefore_o the_o same_o may_v be_v by_o the_o universal_a medicine_n which_o like_o a_o purge_a fire_n consume_v all_o the_o impurity_n of_o our_o body_n second_o they_o say_v as_o there_o be_v poison_n as_o arsenic_n and_o that_o of_o a_o mad_a dog_n which_o hurt_v
medicine_n be_v of_o little_a weight_n so_o that_o the_o way_n of_o composition_n use_v be_v not_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o their_o argument_n be_v most_o from_o the_o galenist_n that_o allow_v they_o not_o and_o all_o doctor_n disallow_v the_o crowd_v in_o of_o divers_a simple_n without_o a_o cause_n and_o they_o think_v it_o rashness_n to_o use_v compound_n when_o simple_n will_v do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v bad_a to_o put_v many_o simple_n of_o the_o same_o faculty_n into_o one_o compound_v but_o many_o may_v be_v mix_v when_o disease_n be_v complicate_v both_o in_o the_o affect_v and_o the_o cause_n when_o medicine_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o many_o end_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o one_o simple_a medicine_n for_o one_o simple_a medicine_n can_v scarce_o be_v find_v that_o have_v so_o many_o faculty_n join_v together_o as_o the_o doctor_n have_v end_n propound_v therefore_o let_v chemical_a preparation_n have_v their_o due_a praise_n and_o place_n and_o the_o vulgar_a preparation_n they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o idle_a and_o too_o curious_a person_n to_o prepare_v all_o thing_n chemical_o and_o when_o a_o conserve_v or_o a_o powder_n will_v serve_v to_o give_v a_o oil_n or_o a_o spirit_n nor_o be_v the_o commendation_n of_o a_o chemical_a medicine_n for_o its_o small_a dose_n sufficient_a because_o it_o cause_v no_o disgust_n for_o so_o you_o may_v commend_v poison_n this_o be_v the_o error_n of_o many_o who_o to_o please_v the_o palate_n only_o give_v the_o extract_n of_o scammony_n cambugia_n or_o a_o little_a powder_n but_o great_a in_o operation_n but_o consider_v not_o whether_o it_o hit_v the_o disease_n and_o evacuate_v the_o peccant_a humour_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a physician_n sometime_o to_o use_v chemical_a sometime_o whole_a medicine_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o disease_n place_n and_o time_n they_o also_o be_v not_o wise_a who_o reject_v exotic_a or_o outlandish_a medicine_n for_o neither_o wine_n nor_o spice_n that_o grow_v from_o home_n be_v use_v every_o day_n be_v enemy_n every_o land_n do_v not_o produce_v every_o thing_n therefore_o there_o be_v commerce_n that_o one_o nation_n shall_v supply_v the_o other_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o galenist_n say_v if_o homebred_a physic_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o get_v foreign_a but_o if_o not_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o exotic_a medicine_n may_v not_o be_v use_v we_o reject_v not_o whole_o physic_v make_v of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n 36._o dios_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o gal._n the_o med_a fac_fw-la parabilib_a 2._o c._n 36._o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o spaw-water_n that_o cure_v desperate_a disease_n the_o ancient_a physician_n give_v they_o inward_o as_o well_o as_o outward_o as_o steel_n sulphur_n vive_fw-fr scale_n of_o brass_n burn_a brass_n and_o the_o like_a therefore_o we_o may_v better_o use_v they_o chemical_o prepare_v niter_n prepare_v call_v sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la be_v use_v happy_o against_o quinzy_n and_o fever_n antimony_n and_o mercury_n if_o well_o give_v do_v what_o other_o medicine_n can_v a_o girl_n of_o twelve_o year_n old_a use_v antimony_n diaphoretic_n every_o day_n who_o have_v many_o ulcer_n about_o the_o joint_n when_o other_o remedy_n be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o be_v cure_v but_o because_o these_o have_v often_o do_v hurt_n you_o must_v be_v wary_a in_o use_v they_o lest_o mercury_n of_o life_n so_o call_v become_v mercury_n or_o a_o messenger_n of_o death_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o metal_n be_v enemy_n to_o nature_n but_o we_o must_v labour_v to_o take_v away_o that_o enmity_n by_o chemistry_n you_o may_v see_v this_o in_o arseâ—â—â—â—_n which_o be_v present_a poison_n lay_v aside_o all_o its_o venom_n by_o chemical_a preparation_n yet_o we_o commend_v not_o they_o that_o include_v all_o medicine_n in_o a_o few_o metal_n as_o if_o god_n have_v make_v vegetable_n in_o vain_a it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o how_o medicine_n make_v of_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n refresh_v both_o the_o sound_n and_o the_o sick_a with_o their_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o scent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o prove_v that_o mineral_n can_v do_v the_o same_o hence_o the_o question_n be_v easy_o decide_v whether_o chemical_a or_o galenical_a medicine_n be_v best_a to_o speak_v my_o thought_n they_o both_o have_v their_o place_n and_o praise_n but_o if_o you_o ask_v which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v the_o one_o simple_o can_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o for_o though_o the_o chemist_n have_v a_o certain_a prerogative_n yet_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o better_a than_o galenist_n but_o the_o medicine_n excel_v in_o respect_n of_o preparation_n nor_o be_v they_o simple_o to_o be_v prefer_v for_o this_o cause_n for_o i_o say_v both_o have_v their_o place_n and_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o unexperienced_a man_n never_o to_o desire_v to_o use_v chemical_a medicine_n or_o not_o to_o use_v whole_a medicine_n but_o all_o extract_v or_o essence_n for_o some_o medicine_n so_o disperse_v their_o virtue_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n that_o if_o their_o part_n shall_v be_v separate_v they_o will_v partly_o or_o whole_o loose_v it_o other_o have_v their_o strength_n in_o other_o part_n where_o consider_v in_o what_o part_n it_o be_v therefore_o use_v whole_a medicine_n when_o the_o force_n desire_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o vanish_v when_o it_o be_v dissolve_v but_o use_v dissolve_v or_o separate_v medicine_n when_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o be_v divers_a and_o come_v from_o divers_a part_n or_o when_o the_o force_n of_o the_o medicine_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o small_a quantity_n by_o take_v away_o what_o be_v unprofitable_a here_o observe_v that_o which_o way_n soever_o antimony_n and_o mercury_n be_v prepare_v they_o never_o will_v be_v so_o good_a and_o safe_a as_o cassia_n manna_n tamarind_v senna_n rhubarb_n and_o the_o like_a and_o from_o one_o grain_n of_o they_o more_o hurt_v may_v come_v then_o from_o a_o ounce_n of_o ordinary_a physic_n and_o which_o way_n soever_o they_o be_v prepare_v they_o be_v always_o account_v vehement_a medicine_n though_o some_o brag_n of_o secret_n and_o singular_a preparation_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o discover_v they_o therefore_o let_v the_o chemist_n prove_v that_o the_o volatile_a purge_a spirit_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n remain_v such_o in_o antimony_n and_o mercury_n after_o preparation_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o benign_a and_o familiar_a to_o our_o nature_n as_o cassia_n and_o tamarind_n and_o the_o rest_n this_o they_o will_v scarce_o do_v for_o that_o spirit_n be_v easy_a to_o the_o fix_a or_o throw_v away_o then_o to_o be_v qualify_v as_o to_o loose_v its_o nature_n blaw_fw-fr lib._n 4._o epist_n ad_fw-la andr._n de_fw-fr blaw_fw-fr mathiolus_n say_v well_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v all_o over_o corrupt_a and_o fill_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o disease_n these_o can_v be_v cure_v but_o by_o mineral_n therefore_o a_o wise_a physician_n must_v use_v sometime_o this_o and_o sometime_o that_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o circumstance_n require_v as_o powder_n decoction_n infusion_n or_o extract_v mineral_n and_o domestic_a and_o foreign_a medicine_n as_o for_o example_n when_o you_o will_v strengthen_v and_o bind_v conserve_v of_o rose_n do_v that_o which_o a_o spirit_n or_o water_n or_o salt_n of_o the_o same_o can_v do_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o strength_n of_o medicine_n be_v great_a in_o chemistry_n as_o in_o oil_n and_o spirit_n for_o the_o physical_a part_n be_v separate_v from_o what_o be_v unprofitable_a that_o hinder_v its_o operation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v give_v pure_a therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o chemical_a medicine_n consider_v simple_o be_v noble_a of_o themselves_o because_o pure_a and_o more_o active_a but_o they_o be_v not_o always_o and_o every_o where_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o galenical_a nor_o be_v the_o objection_n against_o chemical_a medicine_n of_o force_n when_o they_o say_v that_o what_o arise_v from_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o mixture_n be_v not_o specifical_a and_o the_o chemist_n while_o they_o dissolve_v the_o mixture_n 14._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr simpt_v med_a fac_fw-la c._n 14._o destroy_v the_o essence_n for_o galen_n show_v that_o all_o medicine_n though_o to_o sense_n simple_a yet_o be_v in_o nature_n compound_v and_o so_o have_v divers_a faculty_n in_o the_o part_n and_o afford_v divers_a use_n for_o divers_a thing_n moreover_o the_o solution_n be_v not_o always_o into_o the_o first_o element_n as_o we_o show_v therefore_o when_o the_o chemist_n dissolve_v such_o body_n by_o art_n and_o dissolve_v dissimilary_a body_n into_o similary_a part_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o destroy_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o medicine_n that_o they_o rather_o separate_v they_o from_o all_o heterogeneal_a mixture_n nor_o
not_o use_v alike_o of_o all_o but_o let_v we_o not_o fall_v out_o about_o word_n but_o thing_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o chemical_a work_n the_o first_o be_v when_o nothing_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a but_o a_o thing_n be_v change_v and_o make_v more_o useful_a and_o a_o new_a manner_n of_o substance_n or_o quality_n be_v induce_v they_o call_v this_o a_o magistery_n but_o it_o may_v be_v call_v unchanged_a or_o impersect_v the_o second_o sort_n be_v when_o that_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a or_o extract_v which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o secret_a or_o separate_v body_n or_o a_o extract_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o species_n the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o hold_v the_o compound_n for_o the_o chemist_n do_v not_o only_o prepare_v simple_n but_o compound_n some_o as_o elixir_n balsam_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o first_o kind_n belong_v first_o thing_n that_o of_o solid_a become_v liquid_a as_o oil_n make_v by_o a_o deliquium_fw-la the_o make_n of_o which_o be_v in_o my_o institution_n 14._o lib_fw-la 5._o par_fw-fr 3._o sec_fw-la 2._o c._n 14._o as_o the_o oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o salt_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o oil_n but_o whole_a body_n impregnate_v with_o their_o salt_n menstruum_fw-la and_o therefore_o melt_v in_o the_o moist_a air_n to_o this_o be_v drinkable_a gold_n refer_v and_o other_o potable_a metal_n the_o chemist_n dispute_n whether_o metal_n may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o liquid_a form_n of_o themselves_o i_o suppose_v the_o liquidity_n be_v from_o the_o menstruum_fw-la mix_v because_o all_o metal_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n and_o they_o that_o think_v otherwise_o let_v they_o show_v that_o there_o be_v any_o moisture_n in_o they_o if_o not_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o art_n that_o these_o dry_a part_n of_o metal_n and_o their_o dry_a fume_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n and_o though_o the_o chemist_n add_v nothing_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o moist_a air_n it_o get_v into_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o vitriol_n calcine_v of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o dissolving_n of_o pearl_n coral_n crabs-eye_n white_a vomit_v vitriol_n and_o powder_n and_o chalk_v of_o metal_n the_o golden_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n crocus_n of_o mars_n and_o other_o metal_n which_o be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o metal_n resolve_v but_o here_o we_o understand_v thing_n plain_o homogeneal_a and_o from_o which_o nothing_o be_v separate_v but_o only_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o substance_n be_v induce_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o chemical_a work_n be_v call_v the_o secret_a or_o separate_a body_n where_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o present_v but_o a_o part_n to_o this_o belong_v purify_v body_n burn_v and_o calcine_v all_o the_o chalk_v of_o combustible_a thing_n and_o salt_n draw_v from_o they_o also_o extract_n and_o tincture_n or_o essence_n also_o distillation_n as_o water_n spirit_n oil_n proper_o or_o improper_o so_o call_v sublimate_n and_o flower_n when_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v not_o sublime_v but_o part_n of_o it_o remain_v but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o make_v extract_n or_o quintessence_n or_o oil_n of_o all_o thing_n especial_o of_o substance_n plain_o subtle_a or_o homogeneal_a there_o be_v a_o example_n in_o pepper_n who_o corn_n in_o a_o cold_a stomach_n when_o the_o liver_n be_v hot_a be_v good_a because_o they_o heat_v the_o stomach_n and_o hurt_v not_o the_o liver_n but_o the_o extract_n or_o oil_n of_o pepper_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o go_v present_o to_o the_o liver_n and_o hurt_v it_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o chemical_a work_n be_v of_o compound_n 5._o lib._n 5_o par_fw-fr 3._o sec_fw-la 3._o c._n 5._o to_o this_o belong_v the_o elixir_n of_o which_o in_o my_o institutes_n these_o be_v the_o difference_n in_o general_a of_o chemical_a operation_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a variety_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o body_n as_o vegetable_n animal_n mineral_n and_o metal_n for_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o make_v of_o every_o thing_n but_o one_o thing_n of_o another_o therefore_o the_o chemist_n must_v understand_v what_o may_v be_v make_v of_o every_o thing_n for_o vegetable_n to_o this_o belong_v whole_a plant_n and_o their_o part_n as_o of_o herb_n shurb_n tree_n leaf_n flower_n seed_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o be_v make_v depurate_v juice_n spirit_n oil_n extract_n and_o tincture_n and_o salt_n you_o may_v add_v juice_n to_o these_o in_o the_o prepare_n that_o they_o may_v last_v better_o as_o wine_n or_o a_o little_a spirit_n of_o wine_n we_o show_v in_o our_o institutes_n the_o way_n of_o make_v simple_a and_o compound_a water_n and_o spirit_n citato_fw-la lib._n proxime_fw-la citato_fw-la these_o be_v make_v of_o green_a or_o dry_a plant_n green_a plant_n we_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la or_o if_o they_o be_v juycy_n we_o make_v juice_n and_o clarify_v they_o in_o the_o ember_n and_o distil_v they_o if_o they_o be_v less_o juycy_n we_o add_v water_n and_o distil_v they_o in_o a_o still_o or_o add_v water_n and_o press_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o then_o distil_v it_o but_o when_o we_o make_v spirit_n fermentation_n be_v make_v first_o a_o question_n may_v arise_v whether_o oil_n and_o spirit_n differ_v in_o essence_n this_o we_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n judgement_n grosser_n oil_n make_v by_o burn_v of_o body_n be_v of_o wood_n and_o bark_n as_o of_o box_n guajacum_fw-la because_o in_o these_o the_o oily_a substance_n cleave_v so_o close_o to_o the_o wood_n that_o if_o you_o boil_v it_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v out_o then_o observe_v in_o extract_n that_o every_o simple_a will_v not_o afford_v a_o extract_n for_o little_a be_v extract_v from_o thing_n that_o have_v spiritual_a part_n and_o that_o have_v spiritual_a and_o oily_a water_n as_o rosemary_n mint_n but_o they_o who_o strength_n be_v in_o a_o slimy_a juice_n and_o be_v not_o volatile_a have_v more_o extract_n as_o gentian_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la carduus_fw-la and_o the_o like_a we_o say_v that_o salt_n be_v make_v of_o plant_n but_o some_o do_v it_o only_o to_o delight_v the_o eye_n 5._o inst_z lib._n 5._o s_o 3._o c._n 5._o and_o not_o increase_v the_o strength_n they_o make_v salt_n in_o crystal_n and_o sometime_o they_o pour_v aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la upon_o salt_n vulgar_o prepare_v as_o in_o make_v tartar_n vitriolate_v this_o be_v reprehend_v from_o salt_n of_o plant_n there_o be_v also_o a_o spirit_n as_o we_o show_v to_o be_v make_v 5._o c_o 5._o thing_n call_v faeculae_fw-la belong_v to_o separation_n make_v of_o plant_n of_o drop_n and_o rosin_n and_o gum_n be_v make_v spirit_n and_o oil_n and_o a_o extract_v of_o scammony_n call_v a_o rosin_n and_o it_o be_v pure_a scammony_n separate_v from_o all_o its_o impurity_n as_o the_o extract_n or_o balsam_n of_o aloe_n also_o there_o be_v flour_n of_o benzoin_n sublime_v from_o tartar_n there_o be_v a_o cream_n of_o crystal_n a_o liquor_n spirit_n and_o oil_n salt_n &_o the_o secret_a or_o great_a magistery_n be_v make_v the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o magistery_n only_o instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n we_o use_v distil_v vinegar_n moreover_o the_o cream_n and_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n be_v not_o a_o pure_a salt_n because_o it_o dissolve_v not_o in_o cold_a water_n and_o if_o it_o be_v distil_v in_o a_o retort_n it_o afford_v oil_n also_o that_o call_v oil_n of_o tartar_n be_v not_o its_o proper_a oil_n but_o its_o salt_n dissolve_v by_o deliquium_fw-la from_o coral_n a_o magistery_n be_v make_v and_o many_o talk_n of_o a_o tincture_n of_o coral_n but_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v the_o best_a chemist_n dare_v not_o promise_v it_o to_o be_v true_a but_o it_o be_v the_o solution_n or_o magistery_n of_o coral_n mix_v with_o some_o menstruum_fw-la chemist_n work_n also_o upon_o animal_n and_o their_o part_n as_o blood_n flesh_n horn_n bone_n stone_n pearl_n perch_n stone_n crab_n eye_n gall_n of_o honey_n be_v make_v a_o water_n or_o spirit_n of_o wax_n there_o be_v make_v a_o oil_n and_o from_o butter_n from_o fat_n of_o beast_n a_o oil_n be_v distil_v which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o they_o of_o urine_n be_v make_v salt_n from_o blood_n only_o a_o fix_a and_o volatile_a salt_n water_n and_o oil_n but_o they_o be_v not_o safe_o give_v inward_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o stink_n nor_o outward_o for_o other_o thing_n may_v supply_v some_o make_v mummy_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o fibrous_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o flesh_n separate_v from_o the_o serous_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n also_o mummy_n be_v make_v of_o man_n flesh_n and_o a_o water_n be_v distil_v from_o heart_n of_o beast_n and_o from_o horn_n there_o be_v physic_n make_v also_o of_o man_n skull_n and_o other_o bone_n burn_v or_o a_o liquor_n
by_o nature_n be_v concrete_v and_o make_v fluid_a by_o heat_n and_o then_o concrete_v again_o by_o cold_a but_o in_o regard_n many_o thing_n congeal_v in_o moisture_n and_o grow_v together_o hard_o who_o cause_n be_v neither_o heat_n nor_o cold_a nor_o dryness_n we_o must_v think_v of_o another_o internal_a cause_n two_o kind_n of_o concretion_n be_v to_o be_v here_o consider_v which_o be_v when_o no_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v away_o or_o any_o other_o add_v but_o the_o whole_a take_v its_o consistence_n and_o concrescence_n from_o moisture_n which_o we_o want_v fit_a word_n to_o distinguish_v the_o chemist_n call_v one_o of_o these_o by_o the_o high-dutch_a word_n schiessen_v this_o coagulation_n be_v proper_o of_o salt_n as_o vitriol_n alum_n niter_n salt_n of_o herb_n come_v from_o a_o moisture_n to_o a_o consistence_n this_o be_v of_o salt_n proper_o and_o they_o by_o nature_n tend_v to_o this_o by_o their_o form_n but_o be_v there_o be_v one_o form_n by_o nature_n of_o niter_n another_o of_o vitriol_n another_o of_o alum_n another_o of_o common_a salt_n every_o salt_n according_a to_o its_o form_n and_o proper_a spirit_n coagulate_v and_o grow_v together_o in_o this_o or_o that_o figure_n so_o do_v gem_n concrete_a in_o certain_a figure_n 9_o lib._n 2._o demasc_fw-la prima_fw-la v._o 9_o for_o every_o form_n make_v bound_n to_o the_o bigness_n and_o quantity_n and_o sigure_n as_o zabarel_n show_v another_o sort_n of_o concretion_n be_v call_v lapidescentia_n or_o turn_v to_o stone_n the_o next_o and_o adequate_a cause_n of_o this_o be_v not_o the_o element_n nor_o the_o principle_n of_o chemistry_n only_o but_o a_o stone_n make_v juice_n or_o spirit_n which_o be_v not_o without_o salt_n and_o contain_v more_o than_o salt_n as_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o go_v from_o simples_n to_o thing_n more_o compound_n this_o be_v in_o all_o jewel_n and_o stone_n but_o according_a to_o their_o special_a form_n we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o spirit_n and_o a_o juice_n but_o the_o chief_a force_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o juice_n have_v it_o from_o the_o spirit_n because_o that_o stone-makeing_a force_n be_v find_v in_o the_o spirit_n without_o the_o juice_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o salt_n they_o be_v alter_v in_o divers_a plant_n and_o animal_n as_o in_o corruption_n of_o humour_n there_o be_v divers_a difference_n there_o be_v salt_n in_o vitriol_n alum_n shall_v ammoniac_a iron_n there_o be_v a_o volatile_a salt_n in_o a_o nettle_n arsmart_n cokow-pint_n small_a celandine_n mustard_n there_o be_v a_o salt_n in_o humour_n that_o cause_v the_o itch_n scab_n cancer_n and_o other_o corrode_a ulcer_n there_o be_v make_v salt_n as_o borax_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o the_o like_a sulphur_n be_v another_o principle_n of_o the_o chemist_n which_o be_v proper_o to_o burn_v and_o nothing_o burn_v without_o it_o the_o element_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o inflame_v and_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o burn_v it_o be_v from_o the_o sulphurous_a vapour_n in_o they_o therefore_o sulphur_n be_v the_o first_o scent_v thing_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v smell_v by_o their_o sulphur_n many_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o sweet_a be_v whole_a scent_v not_o but_o when_o they_o be_v burn_v or_o bruise_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o sulphur_n and_o fat_n be_v scent_n not_o much_o but_o when_o they_o be_v burn_v or_o smoke_n some_o join_v scent_n and_o savour_n in_o a_o subject_n and_o say_v the_o scent_n be_v of_o the_o savoury_a part_n but_o experience_n show_v otherwise_o for_o there_o be_v many_o most_o savoury_a and_o sharp_a thing_n which_o have_v little_a or_o no_o scent_n as_o arsenic_n sublimate_n mercury_n and_o other_o corrode_a mineral_n that_o have_v little_a or_o no_o scent_n some_o impute_v colour_n to_o sulphur_n and_o more_o probable_o then_o to_o salt_n but_o in_o colour_n the_o matter_n be_v more_o difficult_a aristotle_n interpreter_n that_o bring_v colour_n from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o element_n proye_v nothing_o therefore_o let_v the_o principle_n of_o colour_n be_v sulphur_n or_o as_o anshelme_v boetius_fw-la say_v god_n himself_o who_o give_v colour_n as_o well_o as_o shape_v to_o jewel_n and_o the_o like_a for_o they_o come_v from_o the_o proper_a seminary_n of_o every_o thing_n common_a sulphur_n petroleum_n or_o naphtha_n amber_n and_o sea-coal_n have_v much_o sulphur_n gum_n and_o rosin_n of_o fat_a tree_n as_o pine_n fir_n tree_n pitch_n oil_n and_o the_o like_a fat_n be_v of_o beast_n of_o which_o see_v libavius_n singular_a parte_fw-la 3._o singular_a he_o use_v the_o word_n bitumen_n general_o as_o the_o chemist_n use_v sulphur_n the_o three_o principle_n be_v mercury_n sometime_o take_v for_o quicksilver_n 8._o ide_n philos_fw-la c._n 8._o sometime_o for_o a_o principle_n salt_n and_o sulphur_n severinus_n say_v it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o principle_n that_o by_o daily_o moisten_v of_o they_o to_o nourish_v they_o from_o decay_n by_o often_o action_n chymico_n in_o defence_n contra_fw-la ano_fw-la c._n 14._o in_o tyrocin_n chymico_n quercetan_n say_v it_o be_v a_o liquor_n sharp_a and_o penetrable_a pure_a and_o aetherial_a and_o so_o say_v beguin_n but_o they_o agree_v not_o therefore_o libavius_n write_v that_o the_o modern_a chemist_n describe_v salt_n sulphur_n and_o mercury_n by_o note_n but_o when_o we_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v they_o confound_v all_o and_o say_v that_o salt_n be_v in_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n vit_fw-mi in_o exami_fw-la philoso_n vit_fw-mi and_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n in_o salt_n and_o mercury_n and_o salt_n in_o sulphur_n and_o then_o he_o give_v this_o definition_n mercury_n be_v a_o essential_a liquor_n draw_v by_o the_o chemist_n from_o a_o mix_a body_n after_o the_o elementary_a impurity_n be_v separate_v opposite_a to_o the_o sulphur_n and_o salt_n of_o the_o same_o mix_a body_n to_o speak_v my_o mind_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o mercury_n it_o be_v a_o spiriful_a liquor_n or_o spirit_n which_o can_v scarce_o be_v separate_v from_o subtle_a sulphur_n and_o volatile_a salt_n to_o be_v see_v by_o itself_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o see_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n for_o pure_a fire_n be_v not_o see_v nor_o air_n nor_o the_o spirit_n in_o animal_n which_o be_v true_a part_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o best_a such_o thing_n say_v scaliger_n deceive_v the_o vulgar_a eye_n but_o wise_a man_n see_v they_o but_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o learned_a whether_o i_o be_v absurd_a in_o make_v these_o principle_n mix_v with_o the_o element_n the_o common_a matter_n for_o the_o habitation_n of_o form_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n to_o conclude_v metal_n mineral_n stone_n and_o gem_n and_o plant_n be_v not_o simple_o mix_v and_o have_v not_o only_o their_o form_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n much_o less_o from_o a_o double_a exhalation_n which_o make_v the_o next_o matter_n of_o meteor_n because_o they_o have_v better_a action_n then_o be_v from_o elementary_a quality_n and_o a_o double_a exhalation_n but_o the_o element_n give_v they_o matter_n with_o the_o chemical_a principle_n and_o may_v hence_o be_v better_o by_o the_o cause_n of_o many_o thing_n then_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o meteor_n we_o can_v clear_o show_v salt_n and_o sulphur_n from_o a_o chemical_a separation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o manifest_v before_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o mercury_n not_o of_o the_o metal_n but_o of_o the_o principle_n aristotle_n attribute_n all_o to_o a_o spirit_n which_o the_o chemist_n do_v to_o mercury_n for_o quercetan_a and_o beguin_n call_v it_o a_o substance_n or_o body_n to_o be_v pass_v through_o penetrate_v aethereal_a pure_a subtle_a quicken_a and_o the_o next_o instrument_n of_o the_o form_n and_o call_v it_o the_o spirit_n of_o ancient_a hermes_n the_o chemist_n call_v that_o vital_a sulphur_n which_o aristotle_n call_v the_o natural_a heat_n and_o describe_v their_o mercury_n as_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o this_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n be_v so_o unite_v in_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v well_o be_v separate_v but_o when_o the_o sulphur_n be_v on_o fire_n mercury_n fly_v away_o also_o the_o action_n from_o the_o whole_a substance_n and_o the_o hide_a quality_n be_v attribute_v to_o this_o spirit_n as_o to_o the_o proper_a subject_n this_o in_o poison_n be_v a_o venomous_a spirit_n in_o purge_n a_o purge_a spirit_n as_o for_o the_o original_n of_o these_o principle_n some_o think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o first_o mixture_n other_o to_o be_v peculiar_a nature_n in_o the_o first_o creation_n concrete_v with_o other_o species_n of_o natural_a thing_n to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o element_n he_o that_o will_v embrace_v the_o first_o opinion_n must_v hold_v that_o these_o body_n have_v noble_a form_n by_o which_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o element_n and_o from_o which_o other_o quality_n
flow_v that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o element_n 20._o exercit._fw-la 307._o sect_n 20._o so_o that_o be_v true_a of_o scaliger_n every_o form_n of_o any_o perfect_a mixture_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o soul_n be_v of_o a_o five_o nature_n far_o different_a from_o the_o four_o element_n for_o god_n create_v form_n and_o substance_n like_o that_o of_o heaven_n &_o put_v they_o into_o natutal_a body_n these_o opinion_n whether_o they_o be_v i_o or_o other_o learned_a man_n do_v no_o whit_n diminish_v the_o splendour_n of_o aristotelean_a philosophy_n and_o galenical_a physic_n for_o he_o that_o supply_v a_o defect_n overthrow_v not_o the_o former_a chap._n 12._o of_o generation_n and_o mixture_n the_o former_a principle_n be_v grant_v the_o modern_a chemist_n lay_v down_o generation_n &_o mixture_n thus_o they_o place_v the_o ground_n of_o generation_n in_o seed_n and_o define_v generation_n thus_o it_o be_v the_o progression_n of_o seed_n from_o their_o fountain_n and_o abyss_n and_o vital_a principle_n into_o this_o scene_n of_o the_o world_n by_o which_o from_o invisible_a thing_n they_o become_v visible_a and_o produce_v all_o the_o ornament_n of_o all_o body_n and_o by_o this_o renovation_n of_o individual_n they_o preserve_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o all_o species_n or_o kind_n 8._o ideae_fw-la philos_fw-la cap._n 8._o and_o they_o add_v many_o thing_n out_o of_o severinus_n as_o that_o seed_n have_v this_o power_n that_o they_o acquire_v to_o themselves_o thing_n consentaneous_a or_o agreeable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o every_o subject_n but_o in_o such_o a_o hot_a cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a body_n or_o this_o or_o that_o salt_n sulphur_n or_o mercury_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o they_o quote_v hypocrates_n diaetta_fw-it lib._n 1._o de_fw-la diaetta_fw-it say_v that_o nothing_o whole_o perish_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n arise_v that_o be_v not_o before_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o say_v thus_o light_n go_v and_o be_v transmute_v into_o jupiter_n darkness_n into_o hell_n and_o light_n into_o hell_n and_o darkness_n into_o jupiter_n etc._n etc._n for_o say_v they_o body_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o signature_n of_o seed_n and_o clothe_v with_o comeliness_n represent_v the_o image_n of_o light_n but_o when_o they_o wither_v and_o loose_v the_o vigour_n of_o their_o seed_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o darkness_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v dark_a and_o severinus_n say_v that_o operation_n be_v by_o mechanic_n spirit_n which_o be_v not_o arm_v with_o knowledge_n be_v disperse_v into_o naked_a vapour_n and_o smoke_n they_o assign_v three_o kind_n of_o generation_n to_o the_o inferior_a globe_n namely_o of_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n they_o say_v that_o in_o animal_n there_o be_v a_o seminal_a matter_n in_o the_o animal_n balsam_n the_o vital_a sulphur_n in_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o mummy_n which_o be_v always_o in_o man_n perfect_a creature_n beget_v and_o be_v beget_v only_o of_o their_o own_o proper_a seed_n other_o from_o seed_n and_o putrefaction_n as_o mouse_n but_o plant_n have_v a_o thick_a body_n more_o slimy_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o animal_n and_o in_o they_o some_o part_n resemble_v the_o testicle_n or_o stone_n by_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v prepare_v more_o perfect_a and_o more_o safe_o keep_v and_o such_o part_n by_o that_o do_v propagate_v the_o seminal_a matter_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o plant_n propagate_v by_o their_o seed_n other_o by_o their_o root_n other_o by_o other_o way_n they_o make_v the_o generation_n of_o mineral_n much_o different_a from_o the_o former_a their_o seed_n and_o speciesflourish_n in_o the_o seminal_a reason_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o night_n of_o orpheus_n and_o the_o hell_n of_o hypocrates_n or_o the_o iliastrum_n of_o paracelsus_n and_o there_o they_o expect_v their_o fate_n which_o be_v destinate_a and_o at_o time_n appoint_v they_o enter_v into_o the_o world_n with_o vital_a principle_n and_o mechanic_n spirit_n they_o deny_v not_o life_n to_o be_v in_o mineral_n but_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o maturity_n from_o the_o fix_a period_n of_o paroxism_n by_o orderly_o run_v of_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o agreeable_a composition_n of_o their_o body_n from_o their_o taste_n and_o colour_n also_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o great_a art_n in_o live_a form_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o colour_n scent_n and_o taste_v and_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o saphire_n and_o hardness_n of_o a_o diamond_n be_v as_o wonderful_a as_o the_o organ_n of_o a_o bat._n as_o for_o the_o upper_a globe_n there_o be_v in_o it_o certain_a distinct_a generation_n for_o in_o the_o celestial_a element_n they_o say_v there_o be_v perfect_a individual_n that_o last_o with_o admirable_a vigour_n and_o that_o they_o flourish_v with_o abundance_n of_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v ferment_v to_o a_o due_a exaltation_n and_o maturity_n go_v into_o the_o air_n with_o a_o spiritual_a invisible_a but_o abundant_a fertility_n and_o have_v acquire_v body_n as_o fit_a garment_n they_o produce_v their_o fruit_n they_o say_v some_o star_n be_v make_v to_o produce_v wind_n some_o eastern_a some_o western_a some_o southern_a some_o northern_a and_o these_o star_n have_v not_o only_o the_o first_o quality_n but_o other_o virtue_n and_o property_n and_o that_o there_o be_v star_n for_o rain_n hail_n snow_n lightning_n fair_a weather_n and_o for_o other_o meteor_n that_o every_o month_n the_o moon_n by_o a_o new_a generation_n produce_v fruit_n and_o that_o there_o be_v vital_a principle_n of_o generation_n in_o the_o air_n that_o at_o appoint_a time_n be_v hot_a with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o their_o fruit_n they_o deny_v that_o the_o change_n of_o time_n be_v from_o the_o low_a or_o high_a position_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o from_o the_o obliquity_n of_o its_o beam_n or_o from_o the_o direct_a influence_n of_o they_o but_o they_o say_v some_o star_n be_v for_o summer_n other_o for_o winter_n the_o sun_n be_v the_o chief_a summer_n star_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v without_o the_o rest_n there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a winter_n that_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o chief_a winter-star_n and_o that_o the_o summer-star_n do_v spring_v up_o as_o plant_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o die_v again_o and_o that_o as_o tree_n be_v not_o every_o year_n alike_o fruitful_a meteo_n in_o lib._n meteo_n so_o those_o star_n be_v sometime_o barren_a sometime_o fertile_a paracelsus_n make_v the_o like_a generation_n of_o wind_n rain_n snow_n lightning_n thunder_z the_o rainbow_n and_o the_o morning_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v their_o opinion_n of_o generation_n and_o they_o make_v a_o mixture_n according_o they_o say_v the_o mover_n of_o mixture_n be_v a_o vital_a principle_n adorn_v with_o knowledge_n by_o the_o power_n of_o which_o the_o divine_a office_n of_o mixture_n be_v perform_v severinus_n severinus_n they_o say_v that_o transplantation_n be_v a_o accident_n of_o generation_n as_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v strong_a or_o weak_a and_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o seed_n be_v subject_a that_o transplantation_n be_v seldom_o in_o perfect_a creature_n and_o not_o in_o any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v alike_o in_o seed_n and_o nature_n as_o wolf_n and_o dog_n may_v mingle_v horse_n and_o ass_n but_o in_o such_o as_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n be_v not_o apparent_a there_o be_v usual_a transplantation_n they_o say_v that_o in_o vegetable_n and_o mineral_n transplantation_n be_v companion_n of_o generation_n so_o calamint_n turn_v into_o mint_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v equivocal_a so_o there_o be_v the_o form_n of_o darnel_n in_o wheat_n but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o companion_n which_o if_o it_o get_v outward_a aid_n will_v turn_v master_n and_o bring_v in_o its_o own_o signature_n see_v severinus_n for_o more_o of_o this_o of_o all_o these_o we_o thus_o think_v when_o they_o say_v that_o generation_n be_v the_o progression_n of_o seed_n from_o their_o fountain_n and_o abyss_n into_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n they_o tell_v we_o no_o news_n for_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n not_o only_o of_o hypocrates_n but_o of_o hermes_n tresmegistus_n dionysius_n aropagita_n apollonius_n thyaneus_n and_o this_o error_n come_v from_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n from_o which_o every_o thing_n have_v its_o nature_n and_o be_v therefore_o they_o suppose_v that_o all_o thing_n come_v forth_o into_o light_n from_o night_n hell_n and_o a_o invisible_a abyss_n and_o return_v thither_o again_o but_o the_o scripture_n teach_v otherwise_o 1._o gen._n 1._o for_o god_n say_v let_v the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n the_o herb_n that_o bring_v seed_n and_o the_o tree_n fruit_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v so_o let_v the_o water_n bring_v forth_o live_v creep_v thing_n and_o let_v the_o bird_n fly_v over_o the_o earth_n in_o
the_o air_n let_v the_o earth_n produce_v creature_n after_o their_o kind_n beast_n and_o creep_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v so_o and_o that_o god_n bless_v the_o creation_n say_v increase_v and_o multiply_v hence_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n by_o his_o power_n create_v the_o kind_n of_o all_o natural_a thing_n and_o give_v they_o their_o form_n and_o body_n he_o that_o make_v the_o element_n mix_v they_o according_a to_o his_o wisdom_n and_o join_v they_o with_o those_o close_a principle_n thus_o all_o thing_n be_v multiply_v by_o the_o divine_a blessing_n and_o preserve_v to_o this_o time_n so_o that_o the_o species_n of_o plant_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n be_v only_o in_o their_o individual_n god_n at_o the_o creation_n give_v form_n to_o all_o thing_n and_o make_v they_o not_o of_o the_o element_n as_o some_o modern_a writer_n say_v that_o know_v nothing_o but_o the_o element_n therefore_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n come_v not_o from_o a_o abyss_n and_o take_v fit_a body_n by_o their_o mechanic_n spirit_n but_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n give_v every_o thing_n its_o form_n paracel_n in_o examine_v philo._n vit_fw-fr part_n 2._o contra_fw-la paracel_n which_o multiply_v by_o his_o blessing_n the_o other_o opinion_n be_v bauble_n like_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o aeneas_n come_v from_o hell_n libavius_n and_o erastus_n have_v write_v at_o large_a against_o they_o what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o superior_a globe_n and_o its_o fruit_n and_o generation_n be_v absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a against_o both_o reason_n and_o experience_n the_o story_n of_o lucian_n be_v more_o probable_a and_o erastus_n say_v right_a of_o paracelsus_n the_o principle_n upon_o which_o all_o his_o doctrine_n of_o meteor_n stand_v beside_o its_o profaneness_n against_o scripture_n be_v so_o foolish_a and_o simple_a absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o false_a that_o a_o man_n can_v without_o fear_v of_o disgrace_n rehearse_v they_o or_o speak_v of_o the_o confutation_n of_o they_o among_o wise_a man_n what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n may_v agree_v with_o aristotle_n if_o they_o will_v allow_v that_o the_o species_n come_v not_o from_o a_o abyss_n or_o hypocrates_n his_o hell_n but_o the_o propagation_n come_v from_o seed_n as_o that_o corporal_a thing_n be_v make_v of_o incorporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a of_o corporal_a for_o they_o differ_v rather_o in_o word_n then_o sense_n from_o aristotle_n and_o galen_n because_o spirit_n sometime_o be_v condense_v into_o body_n and_o body_n be_v turn_v into_o spirit_n when_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n their_o doctrine_n of_o transplantation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v disallow_v altogether_o for_o it_o be_v probable_a by_o many_o thing_n in_o nature_n that_o the_o same_o form_n may_v be_v in_o a_o divers_a body_n or_o many_o form_n may_v be_v in_o one_o seed_n but_o subordinate_a so_o that_o one_o be_v chief_a the_o other_o servant_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o silkworm_n but_o every_o worm_n do_v not_o breed_v from_o every_o plant_n and_o the_o form_n of_o such_o worm_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o other_o animal_n 195._o exercit._fw-la 59_o sect_n 2._o &_o exer_n 195._o scaliger_n and_o other_o show_v what_o worm_n be_v from_o such_o and_o such_o plant_n i_o speak_v in_o my_o hypomnema_n chap._n 5.8_o of_o scotch_a goose_n and_o also_o of_o the_o degenerate_v of_o plant_n into_o other_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v change_v but_o not_o every_o one_o into_o any_o if_o that_o be_v observe_v there_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n give_v of_o many_o generation_n some_o fly_n to_o a_o equivocal_a generation_n and_o putrefaction_n therefore_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o generation_n true_o equivocal_a without_o any_o seed_n therefore_o consider_v that_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o all_o plant_n and_o animal_n there_o be_v requisite_a a_o inbred_a matter_n right_o dispose_v by_o which_o the_o form_n may_v propagate_v itself_o but_o this_o preparation_n of_o matter_n be_v great_a in_o some_o then_o other_o most_o of_o the_o perfect_a animal_n be_v generate_v from_o the_o womb_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a seed_n other_o lay_v egg_n from_o which_o by_o heat_n external_a the_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v in_o ignoble_a creature_n and_o plant_n generation_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o such_o straight_a condition_n some_o plant_n only_o by_o seed_n sow_o in_o the_o earth_n do_v grow_v other_o by_o the_o root_n only_o plant_v other_o both_o way_n other_o by_o slip_n and_o science_n in_o some_o the_o seminal_a humour_n be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a plant_n so_o that_o any_o branch_n or_o root_n be_v take_v off_o and_o set_v in_o the_o earth_n they_o will_v grow_v as_o willow_n and_o vine_n i_o hear_v from_o a_o credible_a person_n that_o from_o the_o foam_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n cleave_v to_o a_o garment_n there_o arise_v little_a creature_n like_o dog_n for_o this_o seminal_a principle_n of_o ignoble_a thing_n lie_v long_o hide_v in_o a_o tough_a clammy_a matter_n and_o resist_v external_a injury_n and_o impression_n and_o at_o length_n get_v up_o and_o act_v let_v this_o seed_n be_v call_v analogical_a if_o not_o univocal_a so_o long_o as_o the_o thing_n generate_v be_v not_o from_o putrefaction_n only_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n and_o experience_n altogether_o that_o some_o seed_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o have_v many_o form_n so_o that_o one_o be_v chief_a the_o other_o subservient_fw-fr or_o that_o some_o seed_n be_v dispose_v to_o divers_a form_n as_o appear_v in_o silkworm_n therefore_o averro_n and_o his_o disciple_n speak_v against_o reason_n say_v that_o animal_n from_o putrefaction_n be_v different_a in_o species_n from_o those_o that_o be_v from_o seed_n for_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a of_o seed_n nor_o can_v putrefaction_n alone_o produce_v any_o creature_n since_o than_o no_o generation_n be_v without_o mixture_n thing_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o a_o contention_n between_o the_o element_n but_o in_o the_o first_o creation_n every_o thing_n receive_v from_o god_n not_o only_o its_o proper_a form_n but_o also_o a_o body_n fit_v thereunto_o and_o they_o keep_v this_o their_o nature_n by_o the_o will_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o creator_n to_o the_o last_o therefore_o in_o the_o propagation_n of_o thing_n a_o specific_a form_n be_v require_v which_o the_o concourse_n of_o element_n and_o that_o rash_a mixture_n can_v make_v therefore_o the_o form_n and_o soul_n be_v the_o architect_n and_o the_o first_o mover_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o mixture_n be_v that_o soul_n and_o form_n the_o common_a operator_n and_o instrument_n of_o nature_n to_o nourish_v the_o virtue_n of_o thing_n be_v the_o innate_a and_o imbred_a heat_n and_o spirit_n but_o the_o operator_n of_o mixture_n be_v the_o divine_a command_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o element_n in_o the_o creation_n namely_o that_o they_o shall_v agree_v exact_o among_o themselves_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o every_o particular_a as_o erastus_n say_v but_o he_o have_v say_v better_a if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o convenient_a matter_n have_v be_v attract_v from_o the_o divine_a command_n by_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n of_o every_o creature_n for_o since_o natural_a thing_n be_v not_o only_a first_o produce_v in_o the_o creation_n but_o still_o mix_v by_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n he_o shall_v have_v add_v that_o still_o in_o generation_n of_o thing_n all_o thing_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o form_n not_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o element_n that_o agree_v for_o the_o constitution_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o form_n be_v the_o divine_a and_o unchangeable_a principle_n that_o determine_v all_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o they_o be_v as_o the_o instrument_n or_o hand_n of_o the_o wise_a creator_n that_o give_v they_o that_o efficacy_n at_o the_o first_o creation_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o wonderful_a the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v whether_o always_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o resolution_n to_o the_o first_o element_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v mix_v but_o the_o element_n and_o whether_o no_o sour_a salt_n or_o bitter_a thing_n be_v mix_v medicina_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr prisca_fw-la medicina_fw-la hypocrates_n write_v that_o a_o salt_n and_o sharp_a humour_n be_v make_v thick_a by_o concoction_n and_o mixture_n and_o this_o be_v so_o certain_a that_o even_o vegetable_n partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o mineral_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o leave_v of_o oak_n and_o bayberry_n pomegranate_n peel_v green_a which_o die_v a_o black_a colour_n from_o the_o vitriol_n that_o be_v in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o chemist_n offer_v to_o draw_v vitriol_n from_o green_a walnut-shell_n last_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v
immediate_o cause_v of_o mixture_n for_o the_o force_n of_o hide_a quality_n be_v such_o to_o alter_v a_o body_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v exclude_v the_o work_n of_o the_o chemist_n show_v this_o for_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o tartar_n be_v mix_v there_o be_v present_o a_o great_a change_n and_o they_o that_o have_v write_v so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o quality_n dare_v not_o bring_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o mixture_n from_o the_o first_o quality_n to_o which_o erastus_n ascribe_v all_o except_o position_n number_n and_o figure_n and_o the_o like_a also_o we_o may_v doubt_v whether_o all_o other_o affection_n of_o mixture_n beside_o conformation_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o cold_a and_o heat_n but_o there_o be_v many_o affection_n in_o mixture_n which_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o first_o quality_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v fly_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n rhubarb_n purge_v choler_n but_o this_o come_v not_o in_o the_o loadstone_n from_o the_o form_n or_o soul_n the_o philosopher_n dispute_n much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o mixture_n and_o how_o the_o element_n remain_v in_o a_o mixture_n 10._o exercit._fw-la 10._o i_o confess_v i_o be_o of_o scaliger_n judgement_n who_o define_v mixture_n to_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o least_o body_n to_o a_o mutual_a contraction_n to_o make_v a_o union_n for_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o mixture_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o by_o it_o a_o body_n be_v make_v one_o not_o only_o by_o continuation_n but_o by_o the_o form_n but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a in_o this_o darkness_n of_o man_n to_o see_v how_o the_o union_n of_o the_o small_a thing_n be_v make_v whether_o by_o break_v or_o mixture_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v quite_o abolish_v i_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o in_o mixture_n that_o the_o thing_n mix_v be_v unite_v in_o small_a part_n shall_v act_v and_o suffer_v together_o by_o contrary_a quality_n but_o not_o loose_v their_o form_n whole_o which_o if_o they_o be_v abolish_v there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o union_n of_o thing_n mixable_a be_v change_v but_o a_o corruption_n but_o that_o one_o form_n be_v make_v of_o all_o or_o rather_o all_o be_v mix_v and_o make_v one_o abide_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o one_o superior_a form_n from_o which_o it_o be_v a_o species_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o other_o to_o dispute_v whether_o the_o form_n remain_v whole_a or_o be_v break_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o every_o mix_a body_n may_v be_v change_v into_o that_o of_o which_o it_o be_v first_o make_v and_o therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n be_v not_o abolish_v otherwise_o in_o resolution_n or_o putrefaction_n there_o will_v be_v a_o generation_n of_o new_a element_n notwithstanding_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o specifical_a form_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o give_v its_o name_n and_o be_v come_v from_o the_o element_n only_o for_o there_o be_v in_o every_o natural_a thing_n a_o more_o divine_a principle_n and_o nature_n by_o which_o they_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o belong_v to_o such_o a_o species_n the_o element_n be_v only_o the_o matter_n of_o body_n and_o therefore_o can_v give_v the_o act_n or_o action_n this_o be_v the_o old_a opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o chief_o of_o democritus_n that_o say_v all_o thing_n be_v make_v of_o atom_n 1._o in_o epist_n c._n 1._o nor_o can_v we_o think_v that_o this_o excellent_a interpreter_n of_o the_o world_n as_o hypocrates_n call_v he_o think_v absurd_o of_o atom_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o thing_n as_o we_o show_v at_o large_a in_o our_o hypomnema_n 3_o for_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n give_v their_o opinion_n in_o dark_a sentence_n and_o therefore_o their_o adversary_n think_v they_o say_v what_o they_o never_o think_v and_o dispute_v logical_o against_o democritus_n who_o will_v have_v be_v persuade_v by_o natural_a reason_n as_o aristotle_n say_v 20._o 1._o de_fw-fr gen_fw-la &_o cor_fw-la c._n 20._o for_o whatsoever_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o atom_n be_v not_o physical_a but_o mathematical_a as_o that_o of_o continuity_n of_o line_n not_o to_o be_v cut_v and_o the_o like_a for_o domocritus_fw-la say_v atom_n be_v body_n nor_o do_v he_o deny_v in_o they_o the_o propriety_n of_o mathematical_a body_n nor_o by_o they_o do_v he_o take_v off_o the_o natural_a or_o physical_a propriety_n and_o when_o he_o say_v that_o generation_n be_v by_o the_o concretion_n of_o those_o little_a body_n he_o deny_v not_o mixture_n but_o only_o will_v have_v either_o the_o element_n not_o to_o penetrate_v themselves_o or_o that_o we_o must_v not_o dispute_v mixture_n fly_v always_o to_o the_o element_n and_o first_o matter_n but_o that_o of_o small_a body_n mix_v before_o and_o constitute_v in_o their_o essence_n new_a mixture_n may_v be_v make_v demic_n lib._n de_fw-fr prisc_fw-fr demic_n hypocrates_n teach_v this_o when_o he_o write_v that_o not_o only_a element_n but_o salt_n bitter_a and_o four_o be_v mix_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v if_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o generation_n or_o corruption_n for_o when_o any_o thing_n putrefy_v or_o be_v burn_v a_o smoke_n arise_v which_o the_o sight_n at_o a_o distance_n take_v to_o be_v a_o continue_a body_n but_o it_o be_v many_o thousand_o of_o atom_n confuse_v as_o judgement_n show_v chemical_a operation_n show_v the_o same_o especial_o sublimation_n where_o these_o atom_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o alembick_a you_o may_v see_v the_o same_o in_o spaw_n &_o sharp_a water_n where_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v ice-sickle_n when_o the_o water_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o pipe_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o how_o can_v so_o thick_a a_o body_n be_v from_o so_o clear_a a_o water_n in_o such_o mineral_n water_v the_o stony_a matter_n be_v resolve_v into_o the_o small_a body_n which_o by_o meet_v together_o make_v a_o hard_a body_n and_o true_o digestion_n and_o concoction_n in_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v only_o a_o resolution_n of_o body_n to_o be_v mix_v and_o a_o concretion_n of_o they_o again_o for_o the_o use_n of_o nature_n of_o every_o one_o but_o the_o superior_a form_n direct_v all_o by_o the_o instrument_n of_o heat_n and_o here_o since_o we_o speak_v of_o resolution_n and_o concretion_n let_v we_o speak_v of_o fixation_n and_o fly_v away_o usual_o in_o chemistry_n as_o it_o be_v say_v make_v that_o which_o be_v fix_v volatile_a and_o that_o which_o be_v volatile_a fix_v and_o you_o have_v the_o whole_a matter_n this_o be_v chief_o good_a in_o physic_n when_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v volatile_a be_v poison_n and_o be_v fix_v do_v no_o hurt_n but_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n as_o antimony_n mercury_n arsenic_n that_o be_v fix_v which_o hold_v in_o the_o fire_n that_o volatile_a which_o endure_v it_o not_o but_o fly_v up_o by_o heat_n and_o fixation_n and_o fly_a differ_v from_o coagulation_n and_o rarefaction_n though_o they_o be_v sometime_o confuse_v that_o be_v coagulate_v which_o from_o a_o spiritual_a thin_a body_n become_v thick_a and_o touchable_a which_o every_o fix_a body_n be_v not_o a_o rarefy_a resolve_v body_n be_v that_o which_o from_o a_o touchable_a thick_a body_n become_v spiritual_a and_o subtle_a for_o chemist_n can_v make_v body_n of_o spirit_n and_o spirit_n of_o body_n there_o be_v also_o a_o difference_n of_o mix_a body_n some_o be_v simple_o fix_v as_o gold_n that_o fly_v not_o with_o the_o fire_n but_o grow_v fine_a by_o it_o and_o better_a other_o be_v fix_v respective_o in_o comparison_n of_o spirit_n such_o as_o in_o a_o gentle_a fire_n be_v fix_v but_o fly_v in_o a_o strong_a as_o iron_n of_o this_o we_o shall_v speak_v at_o large_a when_o we_o show_v how_o to_o fix_v chap._n 13._o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o medicine_n hitherto_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o chemist_n doctrine_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n now_o we_o that_o treat_v of_o their_o philosophy_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a principle_n they_o call_v their_o philosophy_n vital_a because_o it_o be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o elementary_a material_a dead_a principle_n but_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o explication_n of_o seed_n and_o power_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o physic_n they_o prefer_v before_o galens_n for_o he_o call_v galenist_n elementary_a philosopher_n and_o say_v they_o look_v through_o nature_n though_o there_o be_v many_o peripatetic_n and_o galenist_n that_o look_v not_o above_o the_o element_n yet_o all_o be_v not_o so_o as_o scaliger_n fernel_n shenkius_fw-la and_o other_o let_v they_o brag_v we_o will_v examine_v how_o they_o agree_v with_o truth_n and_o experience_n for_o the_o foundation_n â—f_a physic_n they_o require_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o physician_n paracelsus_n require_v four_o thing_n in_o he_o 1._o lib._n parrgran_n 1._o philosophy_n a_o
and_o strong_a imagination_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o devil_n or_o expect_v his_o help_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o example_n in_o scripture_n that_o ever_o the_o devil_n do_v any_o man_n good_a certain_o crollius_n be_v very_o wicked_a in_o say_v that_o true_a prayer_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o cabalistical_a magic_n for_o prayer_n be_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o 5._o of_o john_n and_o they_o must_v be_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o will_v and_o this_o worship_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v with_o such_o wicked_a speech_n now_o that_o natural_a say_v he_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v a_o power_n to_o do_v miracle_n and_o give_v equal_o to_o all_o man_n in_o the_o creation_n be_v a_o mere_a lie_n for_o true_a miracle_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o those_o do_v by_o infidel_n and_o conjurer_n be_v from_o the_o devil_n and_o be_v not_o true_a but_o lie_v wonder_n what_o crollius_n write_v of_o imagination_n admonit_a in_o praefat._n admonit_a be_v dream_n of_o enthusiast_n none_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v great_a force_n in_o imagination_n but_o that_o it_o can_v do_v what_o crollius_n mention_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o if_o crollius_n can_v have_v cure_v disease_n by_o imaginaon_n why_o do_v he_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o preparation_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n in_o a_o word_n concern_v crollius_n his_o magic_n avoid_v it_o there_o be_v knavery_n in_o the_o baker_n and_o under_o the_o honey_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n there_o be_v a_o venomous_a gall_n therefore_o beware_v least_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o natural_a magic_n and_o divine_a philosophy_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n you_o do_v not_o use_v diabolical_a magic_n which_o may_v be_v though_o you_o make_v no_o contract_n with_o the_o devil_n for_o it_o may_v be_v make_v not_o only_o explicit_o but_o implicit_o a_o explicit_a contract_n be_v when_o one_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o devil_n a_o implicit_a be_v when_o any_o use_v such_o mean_n with_o another_o who_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o devil_n explicit_o and_o plain_o have_v before_o use_v for_o though_o there_o be_v example_n in_o scripture_n that_o the_o apostle_n rule_v over_o the_o devil_n and_o cast_v he_o out_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o example_n that_o any_o saint_n use_v the_o help_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o a_o good_a end_n to_o profit_v man_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v for_o paracelsus_n that_o it_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n for_o any_o to_o get_v better_a medicine_n than_o be_v know_v from_o the_o devil_n to_o cure_v incurable_a disease_n yet_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o religious_a and_o st._n chrysostome_n say_v well_o that_o a_o man_n have_v better_o die_v then_o recover_v by_o such_o remedy_n god_n that_o wound_a can_v heal_v therefore_o seek_v help_n from_o he_o alone_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a example_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o seek_v help_n from_o the_o devil_n 1._o 2_o king_n c._n 1._o in_o ahazia_n 2_o king_n c._n 1._o by_o which_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o seek_v for_o cure_v from_o god_n alone_o not_o from_o the_o devil_n and_o we_o can_v expect_v no_o good_a from_o that_o great_a deceiver_n moreover_o the_o mean_n in_o magic_n be_v not_o ordinary_a nor_o natural_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o paracelsus_n but_o be_v word_n character_n wax_a image_n and_o superstitious_a invention_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o use_v such_o superstition_n that_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v a_o occult_a contract_n from_o the_o devil_n observe_v what_o follow_v for_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o miracle_n nor_o force_n of_o nature_n nor_o art_n ingenuity_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o devil_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o make_v it_o and_o when_o character_n and_o unknown_a word_n be_v use_v that_o be_v obscure_a and_o do_v not_o cohere_v or_o agree_v or_o be_v holy_a but_o apply_v to_o another_o meaning_n or_o when_o ceremony_n of_o no_o force_n be_v use_v or_o the_o like_a there_o be_v a_o strong_a suspicion_n philos_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr occul_fw-la philos_fw-la as_o when_o paracelsus_n say_v a_o man_n may_v be_v free_v from_o disease_n from_o enchantment_n if_o he_o put_v on_o a_o old_a shirt_n with_o the_o wrong_a side_n outward_o he_o make_v astrology_n the_o three_o pillar_n of_o physic_n aq_n lib._n 1_o de_fw-fr philos_n sagaci_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr aere_fw-la lo._n &_o aq_n but_o he_o extend_v it_o too_o large_a comprehend_v all_o magic_n under_o astronomy_n and_o divide_v it_o strange_o as_o for_o astrology_n if_o it_o be_v right_a and_o upon_o natural_a principle_n we_o hold_v it_o necessary_a for_o a_o physician_n as_o hypocrates_n show_v and_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n why_o a_o physician_n shall_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o therefore_o i_o consent_v to_o the_o modern_a physician_n that_o say_v the_o star_n work_v upon_o inferior_a body_n not_o only_o by_o heat_n and_o light_n but_o by_o occult_a influence_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o pure_a star_n be_v not_o know_v and_o paracelsus_n and_o crollius_n shall_v engage_v we_o if_o they_o will_v explain_v the_o consent_n between_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a world_n more_o plain_o but_o here_o they_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n with_o the_o aristotelian_o and_o galenist_n many_o whereof_o be_v good_a astrologer_n and_o study_v the_o force_n of_o star_n very_o much_o but_o ingenious_o confess_v their_o imperfection_n of_o who_o cardan_n say_v well_o 34._o astrolog_n aphor_n sect_n 1._o aph_n 34._o that_o astrology_n as_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a so_o it_o be_v most_o difficult_a and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n can_v never_o be_v know_v perfect_o nor_o the_o judgement_n from_o they_o etc._n etc._n chap._n 14._o of_o the_o strength_n of_o imagination_n because_o the_o effect_n of_o natural_a magic_n seem_v to_o the_o paracelsian_n to_o depend_v upon_o imagination_n not_o only_o to_o cause_v disease_n but_o to_o cure_v they_o and_o they_o show_v wonder_n do_v by_o imagination_n from_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n we_o shall_v here_o show_v what_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v but_o note_n first_o that_o those_o effect_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o imagination_n do_v not_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o it_o nor_o do_v the_o soul_n produce_v such_o effect_n by_o imagination_n for_o imagination_n be_v only_o a_o know_a power_n that_o have_v a_o immanent_a action_n which_o go_v not_o forth_o to_o other_o thing_n and_o imagination_n do_v nothing_o effectual_o but_o know_v but_o the_o other_o power_n vegetative_a and_o move_a do_v act_n upon_o other_o and_o though_o the_o fancy_n concur_v to_o local_a motion_n as_o know_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o motion_n therefore_o it_o do_v not_o act_n upon_o any_o body_n of_o its_o own_o or_o another_o nor_o do_v it_o by_o any_o sort_n of_o motion_n alter_v move_z or_o change_v it_o but_o appetite_n or_o desire_n follow_v knowledge_n and_o then_o there_o be_v a_o prosecution_n or_o flight_n which_o be_v by_o a_o local_a motion_n who_o cause_n be_v a_o place_n move_v power_n distinct_a from_o the_o imagination_n therefore_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o move_v of_o themselves_o or_o immediate_o by_o the_o imagination_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n stir_v up_o the_o natural_a power_n who_o office_n be_v to_o move_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n to_o nourish_v the_o body_n the_o imagination_n direct_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n to_o move_v towards_o this_o or_o that_o part_n and_o it_o determine_v the_o move_a faculty_n that_o it_o may_v move_v the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n to_o this_o or_o that_o part_n as_o when_o one_o be_v lascivious_o mind_v the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n go_v to_o the_o privity_n by_o which_o motion_n the_o body_n be_v alter_v not_o by_o the_o fancy_n of_o itself_o nor_o can_v the_o species_n of_o the_o fancy_n produce_v a_o real_a quality_n nor_o formality_n make_v a_o alteration_n because_o the_o formal_a and_o essential_a reason_n of_o it_o be_v only_o in_o representation_n and_o it_o can_v act_v beyond_o its_o force_n and_o perfection_n therefore_o when_o some_o be_v loose_v body_v from_o the_o conceit_n of_o a_o purge_a medicine_n not_o take_v it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o species_n of_o the_o purge_a medicine_n have_v a_o purge_a force_n but_o because_o the_o move_a natural_a faculty_n be_v draw_v to_o consent_v with_o the_o imagination_n and_o stir_v the_o humour_n which_o be_v stir_v do_v provoke_v the_o expulsie_n faculty_n to_o stool_n especial_o if_o humour_n abound_v first_o it_o move_v the_o desire_a faculty_n or_o appetite_n and_o by_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n affect_v the_o body_n for_o the_o passion_n follow_v knowledge_n which_o cause_v
gladness_n at_o what_o be_v pleasant_a and_o sorrow_n at_o what_o be_v unpleasant_a these_o passion_n have_v great_a power_n to_o alter_v the_o body_n but_o fancy_n do_v not_o immediate_o alter_v the_o body_n by_o the_o appetite_n but_o as_o the_o appetite_n move_v the_o natural_a move_a faculty_n in_o the_o member_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o heart_n these_o be_v move_v do_v move_v the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n come_v and_o go_v to_o the_o part_n do_v change_v they_o therefore_o the_o remote_a cause_n of_o alteration_n be_v the_o fancy_n and_o so_o it_o affect_v its_o own_o body_n and_o cause_v divers_a disease_n in_o it_o but_o of_o itself_o it_o cause_v none_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v the_o disease_n will_v be_v but_o imaginary_a not_o real_a so_o some_o melancholic_a people_n have_v think_v they_o have_v great_a nose_n or_o body_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o and_o though_o some_o fall_n into_o disease_n by_o imagination_n yet_o the_o fancy_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o accident_n by_o reason_n of_o fear_n which_o move_v the_o malignant_a humour_n lurk_v in_o the_o body_n and_o these_o be_v move_v cause_v the_o plague_n one_o vincent_n think_v his_o body_n so_o big_a that_o he_o can_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o door_n and_o when_o the_o physician_n command_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v through_o he_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o bruise_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v but_o this_o be_v not_o because_o the_o patient_a imagine_v but_o because_o he_o be_v disease_v and_o if_o imagination_n do_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v by_o accident_n from_o sorrow_n or_o fear_n and_o the_o like_a passion_n many_o disease_n come_v by_o accident_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n as_o they_o be_v different_a in_o nature_n and_o motion_n and_o imagination_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o divers_a passion_n as_o anger_n sorrow_n much_o joy_n they_o have_v such_o force_n to_o corrupt_v and_o change_v humour_n that_o we_o need_v not_o prove_v it_o moreover_o strong_a imagination_n draw_v the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n strong_o to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o heat_n be_v take_v from_o the_o part_n ordain_v for_o nourishment_n thus_o imagination_n may_v cure_v disease_n namely_o by_o accident_n not_o of_o itself_o for_o confidence_n make_v the_o patient_a obey_v order_n because_o imagination_n bring_v passion_n by_o which_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n be_v move_v by_o which_o motion_n they_o oppose_v the_o disease_n therefore_o confidence_n beget_v cheerfulness_n and_o this_o stir_v up_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o spirit_n and_o so_o there_o be_v better_a concoction_n and_o the_o bad_a humour_n be_v overcome_v and_o the_o disease_n oppose_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o who_o be_v always_o sad_a have_v many_o crudity_n and_o soul_n humour_n from_o the_o constant_a loss_n of_o heat_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o patient_n have_v some_o meat_n they_o long_v for_o they_o recover_v though_o they_o be_v not_o wholesome_a and_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o the_o best_a meat_n 38._o 2._o aphoris_n 38._o if_o not_o affect_v cause_n loathe_v and_o the_o stomach_n do_v not_o right_o embrace_v and_o concoct_v they_o hence_o come_v wind_n and_o crudity_n and_o the_o disease_n increase_v or_o the_o patient_n be_v long_a sick_a 〈◊〉_d â—â—at_n take_v in_o with_o pleasure_n sometime_o curethe_v because_o either_o by_o the_o joy_n the_o spirit_n which_o be_v dull_a by_o the_o disease_n be_v raise_v and_o refresh_v which_o be_v the_o fit_a instrument_n to_o conquer_v soul_n humour_n and_o the_o disease_n or_o because_o when_o then_o the_o patient_a have_v his_o desire_n cease_v from_o that_o imagination_n and_o the_o disease_n which_o be_v false_o suppose_v there_o be_v many_o history_n of_o this_o in_o thomas_n á_z vega_n and_o alexander_n trallian_n 17._o com._n in_o art_n med_a galeni_fw-la c._n 48._o tralia_n lib._n 2._o c._n 17._o who_o speak_v of_o a_o woman_n that_o think_v she_o have_v swallow_v a_o serpent_n therefore_o if_o imagination_n of_o itself_o can_v afflict_v its_o own_o body_n it_o can_v change_v or_o hurt_v any_o other_o body_n for_o the_o soul_n can_v act_v upon_o external_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o body_n because_o the_o fancy_n be_v a_o immanent_a action_n not_o transient_a but_o by_o accident_n it_o may_v do_v somewhat_o for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o witchcraft_n be_v not_o to_o be_v whole_o despise_v they_o say_v the_o baselisk_n kill_v a_o man_n by_o the_o poisonous_a beam_n from_o his_o eye_n these_o come_v from_o spirit_n and_o vapour_n by_o which_o the_o occult_a sympathy_n and_o contract_n of_o thing_n be_v and_o the_o imagination_n may_v somewhat_o direct_v these_o spirit_n as_o we_o say_v by_o move_v the_o natural_a faculty_n or_o stir_v up_o the_o passion_n so_o in_o envy_n hatred_n anger_n venomous_a humour_n which_o be_v move_v in_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o flow_v from_o thence_o but_o a_o certain_a distance_n be_v require_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o any_o can_v be_v afflict_v at_o many_o mile_n distance_n and_o it_o be_v worse_a to_o ascribe_v to_o imagination_n thing_n beyond_o its_o force_n and_o to_o which_o it_o no_o way_n concur_v as_o when_o they_o say_v a_o man_n may_v fall_v from_o a_o horse_n by_o imagination_n or_o corn_n be_v carry_v from_o one_o field_n into_o another_o last_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o imagination_n can_v do_v in_o childbearing_n 30._o hipp_n 1._o de_fw-fr supert_a gal_n dether_o ad_fw-la pis_n avic_n fen_n 2._o lib_n 1._o doctr_n 2._o c._n 14._o gen_fw-la c._n 30._o of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o observation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v simple_a to_o doubt_v they_o hypocrates_n galen_n and_o avicen_n and_o many_o other_o author_n prove_v it_o and_o that_o of_o the_o patriach_n jacob_n be_v well_o know_v but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o know_v how_o imagination_n can_v change_v a_o child_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o fancy_n be_v know_v and_o a_o immanent_a power_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o change_v the_o child_n and_o the_o form_v faculty_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o quantity_n figure_n number_n position_n and_o heat_n and_o not_o the_o imagination_n nor_o be_v the_o child_n change_v by_o a_o species_n of_o the_o fancy_n because_o of_o itself_o it_o can_v produce_v any_o real_a quality_n nor_o have_v it_o any_o force_n but_o to_o move_v imagination_n and_o to_o represent_v to_o its_o object_n and_o if_o this_o species_n have_v any_o force_n there_o will_v be_v more_o change_n in_o child_n it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o child_n be_v change_v by_o the_o fancy_n either_o through_o the_o passion_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n or_o by_o direct_v the_o form_v faculty_n the_o change_n and_o hurt_v in_o child_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n common_a and_o determinate_a the_o common_a be_v abortion_n death_n inward_a sickness_n and_o weakness_n smallness_n or_o greatness_n of_o some_o part_n defect_n or_o abundance_n in_o number_n the_o determinate_a be_v change_n and_o signature_n which_o have_v a_o determinate_a similitude_n to_o some_o outward_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n when_o they_o long_o for_o cherry_n the_o impression_n of_o a_o cherry_n will_v be_v upon_o the_o child_n the_o first_o change_n may_v be_v from_o fancy_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n but_o the_o determinate_a signature_n which_o answer_v to_o external_a thing_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o imagination_n can_v be_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o spirit_n by_o the_o imagination_n for_o the_o passion_n stir_v the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n which_o stir_v be_v carry_v with_o force_n or_o in_o plenty_n to_o the_o child_n which_o trouble_v it_o and_o cause_n abortion_n by_o stir_v up_o of_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o the_o womb_n sometime_o the_o form_v faculty_n be_v disturb_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n in_o its_o operation_n or_o be_v overwhelm_v or_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n be_v send_v another_o way_n the_o part_n be_v not_o right_o form_v or_o they_o be_v great_a or_o less_o but_o these_o be_v not_o determinate_a fault_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o resemblance_n with_o external_a thing_n because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o accidental_a motion_n of_o the_o humour_n only_o stir_v by_o the_o passion_n and_o they_o be_v not_o determinate_v by_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o species_n receive_v in_o the_o imagination_n therefore_o these_o error_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v rather_o to_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n â—hen_o to_o imagination_n nor_o do_v the_o fancy_n true_o and_o effectual_o conduce_v to_o they_o nor_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n but_o when_o these_o signature_n be_v determinate_v and_o peculiar_a according_a to_o
strong_a corrode_a humour_n which_o be_v divers_a shall_v be_v distinguish_v with_o name_n take_v from_o sulphur_n or_o salt_n when_o there_o appear_v any_o remarkable_a excess_n of_o any_o one_o humour_n for_o hypocrates_n call_v a_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n medici_n 4._o de_fw-fr rat_n vic_a in_o acu_fw-la send_v 31._o lib._n de_fw-fr you_o medici_n hot_a and_o nitrous_a and_o write_v that_o man_n be_v not_o only_o feverish_a from_o heat_n alone_o nor_o can_v that_o alone_a cause_n a_o disease_n but_o bitterness_n and_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n or_o saltness_n with_o heat_n and_o the_o like_a nor_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o body_n when_o a_o man_n be_v feed_v with_o plant_n and_o animal_n which_o be_v nourish_v with_o plant_n and_o these_o have_v from_o the_o earth_n their_o nourishment_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o salt_n bitter_a and_o the_o like_a juice_n and_o mineral_n spirit_n which_o be_v derive_v into_o man_n who_o alter_a force_n change_v they_o as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v overcome_v by_o our_o nature_n nature_n indeed_o labour_v to_o void_a they_o be_v unfit_a for_o nourishment_n and_o if_o they_o be_v retain_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o good_a blood_n and_o abide_v alone_o they_o hurt_v the_o body_n divers_a way_n galen_n and_o other_o physician_n own_o this_o who_o mention_n salt_n and_o nitrous_a humour_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o salt_n be_v manifest_a in_o catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n some_o humour_n be_v call_v aeruginous_a not_o that_o they_o be_v like_o verdigreece_n as_o erastus_n think_v but_o because_o there_o be_v the_o taste_n and_o force_v of_o corrode_a as_o in_o verdigreece_n and_o other_o quality_n nor_o be_v it_o unprofitable_a to_o observe_v these_o difference_n of_o humour_n for_o they_o be_v of_o concernment_n for_o cure_n therefore_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n of_o humour_n as_o to_o their_o colour_n taste_n consistence_n and_o essence_n and_o they_o can_v be_v call_v at_o by_o the_o same_o name_n if_o the_o chemist_n can_v here_o help_v we_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o observe_v they_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o cast_v off_o the_o old_a name_n of_o the_o humour_n for_o rhubarb_n do_v always_o purge_v choler_n not_o salt_n or_o sulphur_n the_o chemist_n speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o disease_n arr_n in_o labyrinth_n medic_fw-la arr_n paracelsus_n saich_a that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o seed_n the_o iliastrum_n cagastrum_fw-la the_o iliastrum_n be_v when_o the_o feed_v of_o the_o disease_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n as_o of_o apple_n pear_n nut_n cagastrum_n be_v that_o which_o be_v from_o corruption_n the_o disease_n from_o the_o iliastrum_n be_v the_o dropsy_n jaundice_n gout_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o cagastrum_n plague_n fever_n pleurisy_n but_o as_o i_o say_v disease_n do_v not_o spring_v up_o from_o seed_n but_o from_o preternatural_a cause_n in_o the_o body_n either_o breed_v therein_o or_o gather_v paracelsus_n have_v another_o difference_n by_o which_o he_o constitute_v five_o being_n of_o disease_n first_o the_o ens_fw-la or_o be_v of_o god_n paramiro_n in_o paramiro_n for_o he_o say_v some_o disease_n come_v from_o god_n the_o second_o be_v be_v a_o astral_a ens_fw-la under_o which_o he_o comprehend_v not_o only_a disease_n from_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n but_o such_o as_o come_v from_o the_o star_n in_o man_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n the_o three_o be_v a_o natural_a be_v when_o a_o disease_n by_o a_o fault_n in_o nature_n and_o they_o consider_v nature_n by_o their_o three_o principle_n the_o four_o be_v a_o mental_a ens_fw-la under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v all_o disease_n from_o imagination_n in_o ourselves_o or_o other_o and_o under_o this_o they_o comprehend_v incantation_n the_o five_o kind_n be_v a_o be_v of_o poison_n natural_a or_o artificial_a here_o paracelsus_n show_v his_o ignorance_n in_o logic_n and_o philosophy_n and_o he_o never_o learn_v from_o the_o metaphysic_n what_o ens_fw-la or_o a_o be_v be_v it_o be_v ungodly_a to_o say_v that_o any_o disease_n be_v from_o a_o be_v of_o god_n and_o he_o speak_v improper_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o difference_n but_o we_o may_v bear_v with_o improper_a speech_n so_o good_a thing_n be_v under_o they_o 14._o ideae_fw-la philos_fw-la c._n 14._o nor_o can_v we_o suffer_v what_o severine_n say_v in_o refer_v all_o disease_n and_o cure_n to_o four_o monarch_n the_o epilepsy_n dropsy_n gout_n and_o leprosy_n to_o every_o one_o of_o these_o he_o reduce_v certain_a disease_n under_o the_o epilepsy_n he_o place_v catarrh_n palsy_n cramp_n migraine_n melancholy_n apoplexy_n and_o suffocation_n of_o the_o womb._n under_o the_o dropsy_n aposthem_n jaundice_n cachexy_n under_o the_o leprosy_n all_o ulcer_n under_o the_o gout_n the_o colic_n stone_n toothache_n and_o headache_n but_o it_o be_v evil_a to_o refer_v disease_n that_o differ_v so_o in_o essence_n and_o cause_n to_o the_o same_o head_n nor_o be_v this_o division_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o coagulation_n and_o resolve_v disease_n they_o say_v that_o some_o impurity_n come_v from_o the_o seed_n who_o fruit_n do_v coagulate_v other_o come_v from_o seed_n who_o fruit_n end_v in_o flow_a resolution_n those_o they_o call_v coagulate_v these_o resolve_a disease_n what_o severine_n say_v of_o the_o disease_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o superior_a globe_n have_v many_o absurdity_n except_o they_o be_v explain_v otherwise_o then_o the_o word_n sound_v we_o grant_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o epidemic_a disease_n depend_v in_o a_o great_a part_n upon_o the_o star_n and_o their_o influence_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o air_n and_o spirit_n that_o we_o attract_v and_o breath_n in_o but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o opiate_n arsenic_n orpiment_n or_o the_o like_a or_o fruit_n of_o celestial_a body_n or_o resolution_n of_o celestial_a seed_n i_o can_v admit_v because_o matter_n of_o such_o corruption_n which_o be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o draw_v in_o by_o the_o breath_n to_o infect_v the_o body_n come_v not_o from_o heaven_n but_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o inferior_a world_n and_o the_o celestial_a body_n may_v diverse_o stir_v dispose_n and_o mingle_v and_o alter_v they_o the_o modern_a chemist_n dare_v not_o defend_v this_o doctrine_n of_o severine_n quercetan_a searce_n mention_v any_o seed_n but_o say_v anoni_n in_o defension_n contra_fw-la anoni_n that_o mercury_n salt_n and_o sulphur_n have_v all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n faculty_n and_o property_n from_o whence_o come_v infinite_a variety_n colour_n taste_n and_o scent_n and_o the_o like_a which_o produce_v divers_a disease_n from_o their_o distemper_n and_o the_o company_n of_o other_o thing_n if_o sulphur_n abound_v it_o bring_v divers_a inflammation_n and_o fever_n beside_o other_o narcotick_a effect_n which_o the_o sleepy_a sulphur_n produce_v by_o its_o narcotick_a spirit_n which_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o wine_n or_o the_o like_a do_v which_o cause_n sleep_n not_o by_o cold_a but_o a_o narcotick_a sulphur_n from_o mercurial_a sour_a and_o sharp_a vapour_n come_v epilepsy_n apoplexy_n palsy_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o catarrh_n from_o salt_n he_o say_v come_v corrosion_n inward_o imposthume_n ulcer_n dysentery_n bleed_v and_o from_o the_o dissolve_v of_o they_o come_v heat_n of_o urinal_n and_o strangury_n and_o from_o the_o variety_n of_o salt_n come_v divers_a ulcer_n imposthume_n corrosion_n by_o their_o sharp_a and_o sour_a spirit_n also_o divers_a kind_n of_o colick_n from_o salt_n coagulate_v he_o bring_v nodes_fw-la scirrhus_n tumour_n and_o swell_a joint_n and_o infinite_a sort_n of_o obstruction_n the_o best_a distinction_n of_o the_o chemist_n be_v that_o from_o the_o three_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o disease_n if_o they_o will_v be_v constant_a therein_o or_o explain_v themselves_o for_o the_o matter_n be_v very_o intricate_a concern_v mercury_n for_o if_o they_o say_v every_o humour_n be_v not_o mercury_n but_o the_o first_o and_o substantial_a humour_n which_o give_v sense_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o part_n it_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o disease_n but_o if_o mercury_n be_v take_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n who_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o excrement_n of_o natural_a mercury_n and_o phlegm_n and_o i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v distinguish_v it_o from_o tartar_n from_o which_o severine_n say_v catarrh_n do_v arise_v the_o difference_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphûr_fw-fr be_v manifest_v because_o sour_a bitter_a and_o fault_n matter_n be_v gather_v in_o the_o body_n and_o vomit_v up_o sometime_o the_o humour_n be_v so_o sour_a in_o the_o stomach_n that_o before_o it_o be_v vomit_v up_o the_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n by_o it_o the_o difference_n of_o salt_n be_v plain_a in_o divers_a ulcer_n as_o in_o the_o scab_n cancer_n heat_n of_o urinal_n and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o division_n belong_v
tartarous_a disease_n of_o which_o they_o speak_v often_o and_o many_o fly_n to_o that_o in_o time_n of_o ignorance_n they_o say_v then_o the_o disease_n be_v from_o tartar_n but_o few_o explain_v what_o tartar_n be_v 1._o lib._n the_o morb_n tar_n tar_n c._n 1._o paracelsus_n rail_v against_o the_o galenist_n because_o they_o call_v tartarous_a disease_n sand_n or_o the_o stone_n because_o it_o be_v a_o metaphorical_a appellation_n but_o in_o physic_n we_o must_v speak_v proper_o and_o thing_n must_v the_o denominate_v from_o their_o nature_n which_o he_o do_v not_o observe_v he_o say_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o appellation_n be_v because_o a_o oil_n and_o a_o water_n and_o a_o tincture_n be_v make_v of_o it_o which_o burn_v the_o sick_a as_o the_o tartar_n of_o hell_n therefore_o if_o the_o name_n be_v from_o the_o likeness_n of_o hell_n fire_n it_o be_v take_v from_o a_o similitude_n and_o be_v not_o proper_a other_o extend_v the_o word_n tartar_n large_a than_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o stone_n for_o they_o call_v a_o slimy_a humour_n by_o the_o same_o name_n which_o cause_v the_o colic_n corrosion_n and_o divers_a pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n thus_o they_o call_v divers_a thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tartar_n to_o which_o it_o do_v not_o equal_o in_o reason_n belong_v and_o so_o be_v not_o proper_a but_o to_o the_o purpose_n agree_v about_o name_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o chemist_n and_o dogmatist_n may_v be_v reconcile_v in_o this_o the_o chemist_n have_v no_o clear_a definition_n of_o tartar_n 1._o lib._n 2._o the_o tar_n tract_n 1._o c._n 1._o paracelsus_n define_v it_o thus_o it_o be_v stony_a disease_n or_o a_o bowl_n or_o between_o a_o bowl_n and_o a_o stone_n which_o hinder_v the_o effect_n and_o virtue_n of_o nature_n other_o chemist_n say_v tartar_n be_v that_o impurity_n in_o the_o nourishment_n under_o a_o resolve_a form_n that_o can_v be_v discern_v but_o yet_o tend_v to_o coagulation_n and_o a_o stony_a nature_n some_o from_o paracelsus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o excrement_n coagulate_v by_o its_o spirit_n some_o chemist_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o galenist_n who_o say_v tartar_n be_v a_o stone-making_a juice_n or_o a_o matter_n by_o nature_n apt_a to_o coagulate_v and_o this_o juice_n be_v draw_v from_o plant_n with_o the_o nourishment_n and_o send_v from_o plant_n into_o animal_n and_o then_o it_o hurt_v much_o when_o nature_n be_v weak_a to_o concoct_v and_o void_a it_o they_o make_v four_o kind_n of_o this_o tartarous_a juice_n viscous_a bolare_fw-la or_o like_o bowl_n sandy_a and_o stony_a and_o hence_o come_v divers_a disease_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o body_n first_o they_o bring_v most_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n from_o tartarous_a impurity_n when_o such_o a_o matter_n cover_v the_o side_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v obstruct_v which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o natural_a action_n hence_o come_v slow_a concoction_n compression_n loathe_v and_o the_o like_a and_o as_o the_o tincture_n of_o the_o tartarous_a spirit_n be_v strong_a to_o whole_o overcome_v the_o inbred_a spirit_n there_o follow_v want_n of_o concoction_n and_o nourishment_n but_o if_o these_o impurity_n have_v strange_a spirit_n with_o they_o they_o turn_v the_o nourishment_n into_o a_o strange_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v belch_a and_o stink_n and_o if_o they_o have_v vomit_v property_n as_o of_o hellebore_n or_o antimony_n they_o cause_v loathe_v and_o vomit_v if_o they_o have_v the_o tincture_n of_o salt_n there_o be_v burn_v of_o the_o stomach_n gnaw_v and_o the_o like_a if_o of_o vitriolated_a salt_n there_o be_v a_o doglike_a appetite_n let_v we_o grant_v all_o this_o that_o we_o be_v not_o so_o unjust_a against_o the_o chemist_n as_o erastus_n para_fw-it part_n 4._o disp_n conâ—a_fw-it para_fw-it yet_o this_o tartarous_a matter_n be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o hurt_a action_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o a_o hot_a or_o a_o cold_a distemper_n often_o hurt_v it_o moreover_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o severine_n disease_n breed_v from_o those_o tartarous_a impurity_n mix_v or_o alone_o from_o the_o mix_v come_v sulphurous_a stink_a disease_n thirst_n heat_n bitterness_n of_o mouth_n headache_n with_o cold_a and_o shake_a call_v ordinary_a fever_n but_o he_o think_v they_o come_v rather_o from_o their_o root_n which_o be_v niter_n with_o sulphur_n because_o he_o say_v fever_n have_v seed_n and_o root_n in_o which_o slimy_a and_o salt_a spirit_n with_o niter_n be_v mix_v with_o impure_a stink_a dissolve_a sulphur_n therefore_o at_o set_a time_n when_o the_o mineral_n or_o matter_n of_o the_o disease_n begin_v to_o spring_v be_v nitrous_a sulphur_n there_o be_v horror_n chillness_n pant_v and_o the_o like_a as_o the_o nitrous_a sulphur_n differ_v as_o we_o be_v not_o in_o this_o enemy_n to_o they_o so_o let_v they_o be_v mild_a against_o the_o opinion_n of_o galenist_n for_o first_o we_o must_v distinguish_v the_o seaver_n from_o the_o cause_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o matter_n which_o they_o call_v nitrous_a sulphur_n from_o the_o accession_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a distemper_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o which_o all_o the_o part_n be_v unfit_a for_o their_o office_n and_o this_o preternatural_a disposition_n be_v call_v a_o fever_n nor_o must_v the_o name_n of_o humour_n be_v reject_v for_o niter_n or_o sulphur_n be_v never_o vomit_v up_o or_o purge_v forth_o or_o sweat_v out_o but_o only_a humour_n though_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o humour_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o sulphur_n we_o will_v not_o therefore_o reject_v the_o name_n of_o humour_n scheunemamnus_n his_o opinion_n of_o the_o original_n of_o fever_n be_v ridiculous_a he_o say_v that_o a_o globe_n or_o bal_n of_o many_o sphere_n like_o a_o bezoar-stone_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o liver_n and_o thence_o come_v seaver_n and_o fit_n and_o when_o this_o ball_n be_v strike_v from_o heaven_n it_o flame_n and_o smoke_n and_o infect_v the_o air_n hence_o come_v a_o little_a cold_a and_o tremble_a and_o then_o heat_n but_o this_o globe_n and_o its_o circle_n of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v aught_o to_o be_v very_o great_a because_o he_o write_v that_o the_o patient_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o fit_v as_o be_v circle_n in_o it_o against_o severine_n i_o say_v the_o colic_n can_v breed_v from_o a_o slimy_a tartar_n mix_v with_o styptic_a or_o bind_v four_o spirit_n because_o he_o make_v one_o cause_n only_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n i_o agree_v with_o he_o about_o the_o name_n for_o the_o case_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o colic_n be_v from_o glass_n like_o phlegm_n as_o galen_n teach_v but_o if_o he_o make_v that_o the_o only_a cause_n he_o err_v exceed_o because_o there_o be_v great_a pain_n from_o wind_n that_o extend_v the_o gut_n nor_o do_v sharpness_n or_o wind_n cause_n pain_n but_o by_o stretch_v which_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o clyster_n or_o two_o the_o pain_n cease_v better_a than_o by_o the_o laborious_a chemical_a medicine_n 13._o ideo_fw-la philos_fw-la 13._o it_o be_v false_a that_o he_o say_v the_o sharp_a pain_n be_v only_o from_o the_o sharp_a spirit_n of_o salt_n he_o call_v the_o pain_n from_o cut_n burn_n and_o stroke_n reloll_n but_o all_o man_n live_v do_v witness_n by_o sense_n that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a pain_n than_o that_o from_o cut_v and_o burn_v etc._n etc._n severine_n proceed_v and_o say_v and_o describe_v the_o generation_n and_o difference_n of_o inflammation_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o these_o disease_n come_v to_o the_o matrix_n not_o only_o in_o a_o liquid_a form_n dissolve_v but_o in_o a_o spiritual_a vapour_n and_o continual_a nutrication_n and_o digest_v fermentation_n and_o except_v the_o time_n of_o neaturity_n and_o separation_n which_o come_v the_o spirit_n break_v forth_o and_o boil_v and_o then_o the_o signature_n that_o lay_v hide_v before_o in_o the_o spirit_n be_v explain_v colour_n taste_n scent_n heat_n and_o other_o quality_n and_o by_o nourishment_n daily_o attract_v they_o make_v body_n agreeable_a to_o the_o principle_n mattery_a slimy_a bloody_a coagulate_v dissolve_v stink_a red_a black_a he_o bring_v the_o kind_n of_o inflammation_n from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o sulphurous_a spirit_n and_o arsenic_n spirit_n make_v plague_v sore_n orpiment_n spirit_n make_v pleurisy_n not_o only_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o in_o the_o brain_n lung_n heart_n liver_n spleen_n and_o stomach_n he_o accuse_v galen_n and_o other_o doctor_n for_o say_v that_o inflammation_n come_v from_o much_o blood_n violent_a exercise_n fall_v contusion_n and_o deny_v that_o these_o effect_n can_v come_v from_o these_o cause_n except_o some_o arsenical_a seed_n cause_v the_o plague_n or_o other_o the_o pleurisy_n lie_v in_o the_o blood_n till_o it_o get_v a_o occasion_n to_o boil_v for_o the_o breed_n of_o ulcer_n
do_v the_o chemist_n transmute_v the_o thing_n but_o make_v one_o thing_n of_o another_o by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n as_o that_o which_o be_v extract_v from_o rhubarb_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n and_o species_n with_o that_o in_o which_o the_o force_n of_o purge_v depend_v in_o rhubarb_n be_v whole_a and_o so_o we_o grant_v that_o as_o he_o that_o give_v butter_n do_v not_o give_v all_o the_o milk_n so_o he_o that_o give_v the_o extract_n of_o rhubarb_n give_v it_o not_o all_o but_o only_o that_o part_n in_o which_o the_o force_n of_o purge_v lie_v therefore_o medicine_n make_v by_o solution_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o the_o whole_a but_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a from_o which_o they_o be_v make_v let_v we_o conclude_v thus_o he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o true_a physician_n need_v not_o only_a medicine_n to_o cure_v as_o a_o empiric_n but_o he_o must_v follow_v method_n and_o his_o indication_n otherwise_o he_o will_v do_v more_o hurt_v then_o good_a for_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v the_o worst_a therefore_o erastus_n say_v well_o he_o do_v least_o hurt_v in_o most_o disease_n parac_n part._n 4._o disput_fw-la contra_fw-la parac_n that_o use_v vulgar_o prepare_v medicine_n but_o he_o do_v much_o hurt_n that_o give_v chemical_a physic_n where_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a or_o give_v they_o not_o aright_o this_o be_v to_o teach_v young_a physician_n that_o think_v themselves_o wise_a than_o other_o and_o neglect_v all_o vulgar_a remedy_n approve_v by_o long_a experience_n and_o use_v only_o chemical_a medicine_n late_o invent_v and_o not_o well_o approve_v and_o so_o get_v a_o fame_n and_o to_o teach_v some_o galenist_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o chemistry_n yet_o to_o seem_v inseriour_a to_o none_o give_v dangerous_a chemical_a medicine_n not_o know_v their_o strength_n and_o preparation_n the_o chemist_n offend_v in_o this_o at_o this_o time_n who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o other_o part_n of_o physic_n yet_o have_v a_o little_a skill_n in_o chemical_a operation_n contemn_v other_o physician_n and_o proclaim_v their_o own_o perfection_n and_o so_o with_o the_o cobbler_n they_o go_v beyond_o their_o last_o let_v we_o now_o discuss_v the_o controversy_n whether_o we_o must_v use_v contrary_n or_o thing_n like_a for_o cure_v disease_n it_o be_v a_o old_a axiom_n contrary_n be_v cure_v by_o contrary_n whence_o hypocrates_n define_v physic_n to_o be_v addition_n and_o substraction_n that_o be_v to_o add_v thing_n defective_a by_o the_o like_a and_o to_o subtract_v or_o take_v away_o what_o abound_v and_o happen_v to_o the_o body_n beside_o nature_n by_o the_o contrary_n for_o cure_v be_v a_o motion_n from_o a_o disease_n to_o health_n metaphy_n arist_n 5._o metaphy_n and_o motion_n be_v respect_n of_o a_o contrary_a the_o modern_a chemist_n say_v that_o like_a cure_n like_o and_o when_o there_o may_v be_v a_o twofold_a similitude_n with_o the_o disease_n and_o with_o nature_n they_o understand_v both_o because_o hypocrates_n say_v nature_n be_v the_o physitianess_n of_o disease_n and_o remedy_n be_v in_o vain_a when_o she_o resist_v hence_o galen_n show_v that_o the_o vital_a indication_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o therefore_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v give_v which_o be_v like_a and_o familiar_a with_o nature_n then_o they_o think_v that_o thing_n alike_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o its_o cause_n for_o purge_n attract_v vicious_a humour_n by_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n and_o alterer_n must_v be_v like_a to_o the_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v apply_v and_o there_o be_v proper_a medicine_n for_o every_o part_n some_o for_o the_o heart_n other_o for_o the_o brain_n and_o liver_n then_o they_o say_v that_o disease_n arise_v from_o salt_n be_v cure_v by_o salt_n and_o those_o from_o sulphur_n by_o sulphur_n but_o this_o controversy_n be_v rather_o in_o word_n than_o thing_n first_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o always_o there_o be_v a_o care_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o strength_n and_o it_o must_v be_v preserve_v by_o its_o like_a nor_o do_v the_o other_o axiom_n oppose_v this_o namely_o that_o contrary_n be_v cure_v by_o contrary_n for_o here_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o vital_a and_o a_o cure_v indication_n in_o species_n and_o when_o hypocrates_n say_v contrary_n be_v cure_v by_o contrary_n he_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o vital_a indication_n but_o of_o take_v away_o what_o be_v preternatural_a and_o must_v be_v only_o mean_v so_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o patient_a desire_n contrary_a thing_n to_o the_o disease_n as_o when_o he_o thirst_v he_o desire_v drink_v which_o be_v the_o cure_n of_o thirst_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o disease_n that_o desire_v remedy_n as_o the_o thirst_n do_v not_o require_v drink_n but_o the_o thirsty_a and_o so_o by_o this_o general_a rule_n whatsoever_o be_v beside_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o nor_o do_v the_o galenist_n deny_v that_o medicine_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v which_o be_v familiar_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o part_n affect_v which_o familiarity_n be_v in_o similitude_n and_o a_o occult_a sympathy_n three_o i_o suppose_v the_o dispute_n be_v not_o of_o the_o contrariety_n of_o alterer_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o paracelsian_a so_o simple_a that_o will_v give_v a_o hot_a remedy_n as_o hot_a against_o a_o hot_a disease_n as_o so_o or_o think_v that_o a_o dry_a body_n as_o such_o be_v to_o be_v more_o dry_v for_o experience_n be_v against_o they_o and_o sense_n not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o beast_n who_o in_o great_a heat_n require_v to_o be_v cool_v and_o in_o cold_a to_o be_v warm_v therefore_o the_o axiom_n of_o hypocrates_n remain_v unshaken_a which_o galen_n confirm_v 15._o lib._n 9_o m_v c._n 15._o that_o the_o remedy_n of_o contrary_n be_v contrary_a and_o though_o the_o galenist_n contend_v among_o themselves_o about_o this_o and_o some_o will_v overthrow_v it_o yet_o hitherto_o they_o have_v not_o therefore_o the_o controversy_n remain_v about_o the_o cause_n whether_o remedy_n must_v be_v like_a or_o contrary_a unto_o they_o if_o by_o contrary_a we_o understand_v whatsoever_o be_v effective_o so_o or_o that_o can_v produce_v a_o effect_n contrary_a to_o the_o preternatural_a affect_v i_o suppose_v the_o chemist_n will_v not_o be_v against_o we_o for_o they_o give_v their_o medicine_n for_o that_o end_n namely_o that_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o disease_n may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o not_o increase_v nor_o do_v any_o of_o they_o deny_v that_o of_o hypocrates_n 22._o 3._o aphor._n 22._o that_o disease_n from_o fullness_n must_v be_v cure_v by_o evacuation_n the_o question_n than_o be_v how_o ought_v medicine_n to_o be_v against_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n according_a to_o internal_a strength_n and_o nature_n and_o substance_n here_o lie_v the_o great_a wheel_n of_o the_o controversy_n for_o the_o paracelsian_a chemist_n refer_v disease_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o to_o their_o principle_n and_o call_v some_o sulphurous_a some_o salt_n and_o some_o mercurial_a the_o sulphurous_a they_o say_v be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o sulphur_n the_o salt_n by_o salt_n and_o the_o mercurial_a by_o mercury_n if_o sulphur_n be_v on_o fire_n it_o must_v be_v quench_v and_o in_o this_o they_o admit_v of_o contrariety_n but_o only_o by_o sulphurous_a medicine_n and_o so_o they_o think_v of_o salt_n and_o tartarous_a disease_n as_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o tartar_n hence_o the_o stone_n in_o cattle_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v good_a to_o break_v it_o and_o the_o jew-stone_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n &_o bladder_n and_o root_n of_o butchers-broom_n smallage_n marshmallow_n and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o the_o disease_n always_o denote_v the_o remedy_n in_o this_o the_o galenist_n and_o paracelsian_n seem_v to_o differ_v let_v we_o labour_n to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o first_o most_o galenist_n to_o allow_v that_o purge_n do_v attract_v foul_a humour_n by_o a_o familiarity_n of_o substance_n which_o do_v not_o overthrow_v that_o old_a axiom_n that_o contrary_n be_v cure_v by_o contrary_n for_o they_o be_v always_o effective_o contrary_a for_o the_o disease_n be_v alwale_n take_v away_o by_o contrary_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o by_o itself_o or_o by_o accident_n and_o though_o rhubarb_n attract_v choler_n by_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o substance_n yet_o it_o cause_v choler_n to_o be_v purge_v therefore_o aristotle_n write_v well_o 7._o 1._o de_fw-fr gen_fw-la ercor_fw-la c._n 7._o the_o patient_a and_o the_o agent_n be_v the_o same_o in_o general_a and_o alike_o but_o unlike_a in_o species_n and_o such_o be_v contrary_a nor_o do_v the_o chemist_n deny_v contrariety_n when_o â—hey_n say_v salt_n cure_v salt_n for_o some_o
salt_n have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v other_o to_o coagulate_v therefore_o they_o say_v that_o humour_n coagulate_v by_o salt_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o salt_n dissolve_v and_o they_o say_v that_o a_o fever_n from_o burn_a sulphur_n be_v not_o cure_v by_o burn_a sulphur_n but_o by_o sharp_a sulphur_n that_o may_v coagulate_v these_o spirit_n that_o be_v on_o fire_n and_o allay_v they_o 3_o de_fw-fr prisc_fw-fr mat_n med_a c._n 3._o &_o 3_o and_o keep_v they_o burn_v quercetan_n prove_v this_o by_o gunpowder_n for_o though_o saltpetre_n and_o sulphur_n be_v easy_o set_v on_o fire_n yet_o both_o have_v a_o sharp_a spirit_n with_o which_o if_o you_o touch_v the_o powder_n it_o will_v flame_v no_o more_o therefore_o in_o one_o respect_v the_o like_a cure_n the_o like_a and_o in_o another_o the_o contrary_a the_o contrary_n for_o between_o humour_n and_o thing_n that_o dissolve_v humour_n there_o be_v a_o familiarity_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o cause_n contrary_n be_v require_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o consent_n and_o dissent_v between_o the_o chemist_n and_o the_o galenist_n he_o that_o consider_v this_o wise_o blauv_n lib._n 4._o epist_n ad_fw-la andr._n blauv_n will_v find_v that_o chemical_a medicine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o galenical_a nor_o galenical_a for_o chemical_a for_o as_o mathiolus_n write_v none_o can_v be_v a_o ordinary_a physician_n that_o know_v no_o chemistry_n and_o he_o be_v admirable_a that_o know_v what_o be_v divine_a in_o disease_n in_o medicine_n and_o nature_n and_o find_v out_o the_o fountain_n of_o action_n all_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o chemistry_n but_o he_o that_o cleave_v only_o to_o the_o first_o quality_n in_o thing_n can_v come_v to_o this_o other_o thing_n that_o respect_v the_o constitution_n faculty_n and_o action_n the_o cause_n and_o difference_n of_o disease_n and_o symptom_n the_o sign_n prognostic_n and_o method_n of_o cure_v may_v be_v find_v in_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n and_o their_o interpreter_n he_o that_o neglect_v these_o be_v a_o empiric_n and_o no_o physician_n a_o appendix_n chap._n 19_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o chemistry_n in_o this_o appendix_n we_o suppose_v what_o libavius_n write_v at_o large_a and_o beguin_n in_o short_a and_o what_o we_o mention_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o institution_n that_o though_o chemical_a opeperation_n and_o medicine_n be_v there_o add_v yet_o here_o i_o will_v plain_o lay_v down_o as_o in_o a_o table_n the_o whole_a nature_n of_o chemistry_n and_o its_o constitution_n from_o the_o place_n allege_v and_o add_v some_o admonishment_n this_o i_o shall_v do_v without_o calumniate_a any_o or_o detract_n from_o they_o for_o two_o may_v differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o still_o in_o friendship_n keep_v communion_n all_o science_n and_o art_n as_o they_o be_v find_v aught_o to_o stand_v upon_o some_o principle_n that_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v of_o thing_n do_v in_o they_o otherwise_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o ignorance_n than_o a_o science_n yet_o chemistry_n the_o most_o noble_a &_o useful_a art_n have_v few_o thing_n fortify_v with_o reason_n and_o bring_v from_o certain_a principle_n for_o there_o be_v many_o proceed_n and_o form_n of_o operation_n of_o which_o few_o teach_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o art_n without_o a_o art_n but_o as_o physic_v so_o chemistry_n be_v whole_o subject_a to_o the_o natural_a science_n and_o must_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o work_v so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o mutual_a consent_n between_o they_o both_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o tractate_n there_o be_v the_o subject_a definition_n and_o a_o twofold_a end_n of_o chemistry_n but_o lay_v aside_o the_o former_a end_n we_o shall_v here_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o chemistry_n as_o it_o serve_v a_o physician_n and_o help_v he_o to_o good_a medicine_n and_o we_o shall_v propound_v some_o thing_n in_o operation_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o last_o end_n a_o chemist_n to_o obtain_v his_o end_n must_v have_v some_o mean_n or_o medium_n which_o be_v chemical_a operation_n and_o instrument_n by_o which_o he_o work_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o order_n as_o for_o the_o instrument_n the_o chief_a be_v fire_n or_o heat_n the_o menstruum_fw-la air_n and_o water_n but_o that_o agent_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o patient_n there_o be_v require_v furnace_n glass_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n we_o speak_v elsewhere_o of_o furnace_n glass_n and_o other_o vessel_n and_o of_o lute_v 11.12.14_o inst_z l._n 1._o part_n 3._o sec_fw-la 2._o c._n 11.12.14_o and_o we_o add_v instrument_n for_o other_o operation_n and_o chap._n 2._o we_o speak_v of_o fire_n and_o heat_n the_o menstrua_fw-la be_v whatsoever_o thing_n serve_v for_o solution_n extraction_n and_o separation_n of_o body_n and_o this_o name_n be_v common_o give_v to_o liquor_n which_o cast_v upon_o body_n have_v a_o actual_a force_n to_o dissolve_v or_o extract_v something_o out_o as_o common_a water_n distil_a water_n dew_n spirit_n of_o wine_n turpentine_n distil_a vinegar_n and_o thing_n distil_v in_o it_o spirit_n of_o salt_n niter_n vitriol_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o regia_n of_o which_o in_o the_o place_n of_o my_o institution_n cite_v we_o may_v bring_v all_o these_o liquor_n into_o three_o head_n some_o be_v watery_a some_o have_v salt_n other_o be_v oily_a body_n be_v not_o dissolve_v but_o by_o their_o proper_a dissolver_n that_o answer_v to_o their_o nature_n the_o watery_a body_n be_v like_o water_n and_o be_v dissolve_v and_o extract_v by_o watery_a menstrua_fw-la sugar_n and_o salt_n which_o melt_v in_o water_n dissolve_v salt_n body_n and_o no_o other_o thing_n spiritual_a be_v dissolve_v by_o spirit_n salt_n thing_n by_o salt_n spirit_n and_o extract_v by_o oil_n and_o fat_n metal_n and_o stone_n by_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o regia_n and_o the_o like_a liquor_n and_o without_o salt_n no_o metal_n be_v dissolve_v because_o all_o metal_n be_v of_o a_o salt_n nature_n therefore_o the_o first_o melt_v must_v needs_o be_v by_o salt_n mercury_n dissolve_v gold_n not_o so_o much_o by_o corrosion_n as_o by_o similitude_n or_o a_o occult_a quality_n and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la though_o it_o be_v very_o corrosive_a dissolve_v not_o rosin_n wax_n or_o pitch_n but_o they_o be_v dissolve_v in_o oil_n and_o fat_n therefore_o get_v the_o proper_a menstruum_fw-la for_o dissolve_v of_o very_a thing_n some_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n menstruum_fw-la not_o only_o liquor_n but_o other_o dry_a body_n which_o dissolve_v thing_n as_o salt_n niter_n sulphur_n which_o be_v add_v to_o metal_n or_o stone_n and_o resolve_v in_o a_o fire_n of_o reverberation_n insinuate_v into_o the_o body_n apply_v and_o dissolve_v they_o three_o chemist_n must_v have_v air_n which_o conduce_v two_o way_n namely_o as_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o have_v waterish_a vapour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v cold_a as_o it_o be_v moist_a it_o serve_v a_o chemist_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o thing_n by_o nature_n dry_a and_o make_v they_o of_o a_o moist_a consistence_n this_o be_v when_o air_n get_v into_o salt_n in_o moist_a place_n and_o make_v they_o melt_v and_o in_o some_o distillation_n the_o moist_a air_n cause_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v by_o nature_n dry_a and_o come_v forth_o like_o cloud_n to_o turn_v moist_a as_o in_o oil_n of_o sal_fw-la gem_n make_v by_o a_o bell_n in_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o vitriol_n and_o the_o like_a also_o air_n serve_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o coldness_n for_o cold_a by_o accident_n and_o bind_v of_o homogeneal_a body_n do_v congregate_v therefore_o salt_n soon_o grow_v together_o in_o water_n then_o in_o heat_n four_o water_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o the_o chemist_n not_o only_o as_o a_o menstruum_fw-la to_o dissolve_v and_o wash_v but_o to_o mix_v itself_o with_o dry_a spirit_n in_o a_o moist_a air_n i_o shall_v add_v earth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o for_o offence_n therefore_o in_o make_v spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o niter_n poters_n earth_n bole_n and_o seal_v earth_n be_v use_v in_o distil_v some_o oil_n the_o powder_n of_o brick_n sand_n and_o ash_n be_v use_v first_o that_o the_o body_n to_o be_v distil_v may_v be_v as_o fine_a and_o small_a as_o may_v be_v and_o be_v better_o heal_v second_o lest_o the_o glass_n shall_v be_v break_v by_o thing_n that_o easy_o dissolve_v as_o niter_n another_o body_n be_v add_v to_o make_v it_o dissolve_v gentle_o also_o the_o chemist_n use_v other_o instrument_n for_o some_o operation_n as_o oil_n of_o tartar_n to_o precipitate_v pearl_n and_o coral_n be_v dissolve_v and_o other_o for_o other_o but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o these_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a instrument_n as_o for_o chemical_a operation_n they_o be_v diverse_o divide_v and_o i_o let_v
oil_n or_o volatile_a salt_n by_o a_o retort_n from_o stone_n breed_v in_o man_n body_n there_o be_v make_v a_o salt_n and_o oil_n and_o a_o magistery_n from_o pearl_n crab_n eye_n perch_n stone_n but_o i_o doubt_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o pearl_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o menstrual_a salt_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v that_o pearl_n vulgar_o prepare_v be_v wholesome_o in_o many_o disease_n as_o for_o mineral_n and_o metal_n they_o be_v object_n of_o chemistry_n of_o amber_n there_o be_v a_o oil_n of_o sea_n salt_n or_o other_o a_o spirit_n or_o oil_n of_o niter_n be_v make_v sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la from_o sulphur_n there_o be_v flour_n by_o sublimation_n of_o this_o flour_n there_o be_v a_o tincture_n and_o balsam_n of_o sulphur_n with_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n and_o wine_n and_o of_o the_o same_o flour_n be_v lac_n sulphuris_fw-la make_v the_o chemist_n talk_v much_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o talk_n but_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o make_v into_o a_o liquor_n but_o be_v calcine_v with_o a_o strong_a fire_n or_o with_o niter_n and_o vinegar_n sprinkle_v upon_o it_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o vinegar_n unite_v itself_o with_o the_o caclined_a talcum_n and_o then_o melt_v he_o that_o can_v show_v better_o let_v he_o from_o gem_n be_v make_v magistery_n than_o tincture_n but_o if_o any_o colour_a liquor_n be_v from_o gem_n it_o be_v rather_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o gem_n than_o a_o extract_a tincture_n thing_n make_v of_o mineral_n and_o other_o metal_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a we_o shall_v speak_v a_o little_a of_o some_o of_o they_o from_o vitriol_n by_o distillation_n be_v first_o draw_v a_o phlegm_n and_o spirit_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v thus_o make_v take_v vitriol_n as_o much_o as_o you_o please_v calcine_v it_o yellow_a pour_v enough_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o it_o to_o make_v it_o like_o a_o paste_n distil_v it_o rectify_v the_o spirit_n when_o it_o be_v extract_v thence_o make_v a_o salt_n of_o vitriol_n by_o pour_v hot_a water_n upon_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la or_o lees._n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o this_o may_v not_o be_v count_v a_o salt_n some_o labour_n to_o make_v a_o green_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n antimony_n first_o may_v be_v calcine_v and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v crocus_n metallorum_fw-la from_o its_o saffron-colour_n you_o may_v make_v flour_n of_o the_o same_o by_o calcination_n there_o be_v also_o a_o stone_n or_o glass_n make_v of_o antimony_n some_o make_v a_o tincture_n a_o regulus_n and_o a_o butter_n antimony_n be_v make_v diaphoretic_n and_o lose_v its_o purge_a quality_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o fix_a salt_n this_o be_v do_v when_o antimony_n be_v often_o melt_v with_o niter_n for_o niter_n give_v another_o kind_n of_o substance_n to_o antimony_n and_o make_v it_o of_o volatile_a fix_v this_o be_v so_o hard_a as_o crollius_n write_v witty_o the_o art_n of_o fire_n can_v take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o cause_v vomit_n from_o antimony_n though_o many_o have_v attempt_v it_o because_o they_o abhor_v that_o quality_n of_o vomit_v nor_o have_v any_o chemist_n this_o preparation_n though_o many_o brag_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o vomit_v quality_n be_v go_v the_o purge_a quality_n must_v go_v with_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o argument_n because_o some_o vomit_n not_o after_o antimony_n be_v take_v by_o they_o for_o that_o be_v from_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o humour_n to_o be_v evacuate_v let_v we_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o physical_a use_n of_o quicksilver_n this_o only_a show_v that_o one_o thing_n keep_v the_o same_o internal_a form_n and_o nature_n may_v have_v divers_a external_a form_n it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v sublime_a precipitate_v powder_v make_v to_o flour-like_a silver_n into_o glass_n to_o be_v like_o a_o metal_n coagulate_v and_o change_v and_o many_o way_n transform_v in_o divers_a liquor_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o easy_o come_v to_o its_o old_a nature_n fly_v away_o and_o be_v fix_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o heterogeneal_a part_n that_o may_v be_v separate_v of_o it_o be_v make_v first_o many_o precipitate_v of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o description_n some_o call_v it_o turbith_n other_o distinguish_v it_o also_o there_o be_v mercurius_n aquavitae_fw-la crollius_n call_v it_o the_o flour_n of_o the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n but_o wrong_n of_o the_o same_o be_v make_v a_o bezoard_n mineral_n than_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a sublimate_n and_o a_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la the_o secret_a of_o coral_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sublimate_n also_o there_o be_v a_o silver_n flour_v make_v of_o mercury_n hermetica_fw-la in_o apocalyph_n hermetica_fw-la and_o water_n oil_n and_o spirit_n libavius_n have_v describe_v the_o mercury_n water_n as_o for_o other_o metal_n some_o be_v fix_v other_o not_o the_o fixed_z be_v gold_n which_o alone_o lose_v nothing_o though_o long_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o silver_n which_o because_o it_o be_v more_o fix_v than_o other_o be_v count_v fix_v as_o gold_n we_o show_v in_o our_o institutes_n the_o calcination_n of_o metal_n by_o fire_n and_o a_o menstruum_fw-la 6._o lib._n 5._o p._n 3._o s_o 3._o c._n 5._o &_o 6._o from_o lead_n be_v make_v saccharum_n saturni_n if_o this_o be_v put_v into_o a_o retort_n and_o distil_v there_o be_v make_v a_o liquor_n call_v oil_n of_o lead_n of_o tinn_n be_v make_v a_o crystal_n and_o oil_n or_o liquor_n of_o steel_n be_v make_v crocus_n martis_fw-la of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a description_n and_o tincture_n if_o vitriol_n be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o be_v after_o coagulate_v into_o vitriol_n vitriol_n be_v make_v of_o copper_n call_v vitriolum_fw-la veneris_fw-la of_o silver_n be_v make_v a_o tincture_n there_o be_v many_o dispute_v of_o drinkable_a gold_n but_o i_o suppose_v that_o what_o be_v sell_v for_o potable_a gold_n be_v only_o the_o magistery_n mention_v and_o gold_n dissolve_v into_o the_o small_a part_n and_o mix_v with_o a_o menstruum_fw-la divers_a menstruum_n be_v carry_v about_o the_o force_n of_o dissolve_v in_o all_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o salt_n and_o gold_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o divers_a menstruum_n and_o in_o all_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o body_n of_o gold_n be_v thick_a and_o compact_a may_v be_v resolve_v into_o very_o fine_a atom_n that_o be_v take_v in_o it_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n exercise_v its_o force_n upon_o the_o body_n therefore_o first_o they_o use_v strong_a than_o weak_a menstruum_n and_o if_o any_o menstruum_fw-la be_v a_o enemy_n to_o nature_n it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o fire_n or_o by_o wash_v but_o then_o the_o gold_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o from_o the_o menstruum_fw-la finis_fw-la