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A91927 Collections, or brief notes gathered out of Mr Daniel Rogers's practical catechism for private use : and how hereby communicated to som private friends, towards the building of them up in their holie faith. / By R.P. D. R. (Daniel Rogers), 1573-1652.; R. P. 1648 (1648) Wing R1795; Thomason E1138_1; ESTC R210078 131,966 329

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contrarietie of Spirit unto it Jo. 14. 4. and 5. 14. Psal 5. 15. Rom. 7. 23. propension to any sin and unaptness to any good 2. So for the penalties a seed of utter impenit●nci● disobedience obstinacie apostasie excommunication from God From this fountain proceeded both actual sins and actual penalti●s Sins of commission omission ignorance presumption inward habits as hypocrisie earthliness ignorance error prophaneness unthankfulness hardness of heart Outward acts impiousness unrighteousness intemperancie and the like So penalties actual as the impuritie and curs of conception and birth the loss of the right and dominion of the creatures the curs on God's blessings hellish terrors diseases povertie discredit imprisonment fear of death guiltiness of judgment and utter miserie of loss and sens in hell Such a penaltie upon Adam's nature as made it truly miserable in stead of beeing truly happie This miserie hath two branches 1. The miserie of sin 2. The miserie of punishment 1. Miserie of sin is either of the root Original or the branches Actual sin both makeing the Soul truly though not equally miserable The miserie of Original sin standeth in two things 1. Original guilt 2. Original stain or pollution both being the fountains of all actual guilt and pollution of conscience Original guilt is that privitie and reflection of conscience whereby hee told himself continnally that hee had fallen and therefore must die the death in each kinde of it bodie and Soul This perpetual Alarum of conscience in his nature was the first part of his finfull miserie And to say the truth what miserie is like to this to bee ever on the rack of a man 's own spirit suggesting and boading him sad things to com for his sin threatning him with perpetual ruine Original stain or pollution is set forth either in the whole or in the parts Touching the whole the holy Ghost expresseth it by the word Death for as death is the resolution of nature so is this death of the Soul a total abolishment and corruption of that blessed frame of creätion in Minde by light in Will by holiness Touching the parts in the minde there is a death of all pure light and knowledg in the will of subjection in the affections of direction to the right objects in the conscience of all welfare and pureness in the spirits senses and members there is a death of that abilitie and serviceableness to the Soul in good things and a proneness and tickling to bee imploied profanely and unholily To conclude there is a death of the Person in respect of that right and sovereigntie over the creatures with a slavish proneness rather to idolize them both in the worship of som and the love or use of others a declenfion from God and a revolt to the base creature as Eve did to the forbidden fruit The miserie of Actual sin is the depravedness of death of all the operations flowing from the soul within or the bodie without 11. The miserie of punishment stand's in the manifold penalties both of soul and bodie In the Soul first an aversness from God an uncapableness of admitting of any meanes to draw the Soul out of miserie to any better estate a spirit of resisting and opposition to any such a proneness to bee riveted more and more deeply into this wo with less or less feeling or believing it Touching the bodie what languors and diseases are incident to it what povertie baseness beggerie and want to the estate what reproach to the name and credit aspersions slanders dishonors what miserie in familie Church and Common-wealth Crosses streights pursuits losses forfeits death of friends imprisonment bad tideings famin war pestilence and a thousand waies for him to go wofullie out who came but one way into the World besides grief of minde melancholie passions and distempers of the spirit bad conscience ill marriage lewd children ill success ruine of estate and at last a miserable death and yet the upshot of all is worst after viz. a final separation from GOD and loss of his eternal presence with the sens of unutterable intolerable unavoidable wrath of God in Hell upon the whole man for ever without the least hope of help or redress in or from himself Vse I. To consute the Papists who denie this death of nature and say there bee left in the unregenerate such abilities and devotions as may congruously dispose God to pardon them and by som help of grace merit also full forgiveness It likewise reprov's natural Papilts who doat upon their civil moral or religious duties except yee also denie your selvs and behold the miseries of your natures yee will fare wors in time even by your righteousness then if ye had none For why do not ye graff upon a rotten stock and guild a rotten post So also such as commend men's natures saying oh such are so sweetly natur'd courteous loving milde and harmless that there is but little between them and heaven alas how many of those sweet creatures are as bitter enemies to God's grace as friends to civilitie and fair carriage And also such as defend their passions by their nature saying it 's my nature to bee so hot I have soon don fool think'st thou thy nature is more excusable then thy passion Men think the Minister should onely reproov gross sins but should not bee bitter against infirmities oh God would fain draw thee from the open to the secret sins of thy heart least thy freedom from the gorsser should destroy thee Vse II. This should caus thee to look upward and to gage the greatness of Christ's love which could sinde in his heart to satisfie for such a miserie to fetch happiness out of the depth of it The height depth of mercie cannot bee sounded till thou take measure of it by the depth of miserie Little sin to forgive will make Christ little loved Lett us not lessen and mince our sins in hope of more easie pardon but if wee should magnifie the grace of Christ lett us first magnifie and enlarge our sin to the uttermost if Christ see that wee rather hope in our small sin then his great grace wee are dead men The way to get pardon is to equal his price to all our miserie That love that would rather satisfie for all then any should condemn mee is of infinite dimensions Vse III. This should caus us to wonder at the goodness of Gods dispensation of this miserie that both in the sin and in the penaltie it should bee so mitigated by the providence of that God who for universal ends restraineth the force and violence of this miserie Let us acknowledg the singular patience of God to dispens so mercifully with man all save hell being meer indulgence of mercie Vse IV. It teacheth us to judg aright of sin to count our selvs miserable by it to judg of it not by the matter or act of it but by the villanie of it against the majestie of God his crown and
them The first is usually called the protection of God over his own in Christ their buckler and shield in which sense it is said The beloved of the Lord shall dwell under his protection all the day long It is God's people scape all such crosses as befall the wicked as wicked Vse I. Oh! how patient should wee bee in such crosses as befall us in all kindes if wee considered that the greatest part of them which light upon us is not the least of them that pass by us Vse II. The truth is God's Saints ought to give thanks for they know not what how many how great sorrowes The second viz. Sustaining Redemption is that act of Christ whereby hee succoreth and supporteth all his in trouble And this standeth in the communion of the sufferings of Christ and his grace viz. 1. Of his sweeet Peace which hee giv's us My peace I give you my Peace I leav you 2. Of his meek and patient self-denial 3. Of his courage to bear and endure 4. Of his innocencie and good caus to defend them 5. Of the Spirit of prayer which crie's and grone's to him that can eas them 6. Of purgeing power whereby Afflictions prepare us for glorie 7. Of the issue of the Cross even the quiet fruit of righteousness 8. Of Victorie before-hand even while they are under the Cross 9. Of patience to wait till the hour of darkness bee over Vse I. This point should exhort us to applie our selvs to this priviledg in each cross that befall's us Is it not a mercie to bee thus cared for and pitied as children when the Lord put 's the wicked to their shifts and regard's not what betide's them Saul falling upon his sword desperately Ahimelech thrust through Achitophel and Judas hanging themselvs Is it not worth the while to see a believing Soul at his death lying as a Lamb as a Preacher as one burning but not consumed above fears above loves hopes wife children world self able to doe any thing through Christ that strengtheneth and susteineth 3 The third is Redemption or deliverance from Crosses either particular ones or all The Lord hath his healing in his wings even here for his people I grant there is a righteous Abel who perisheth in his righteousness But ordinarily when God's Mastick patch hath dried the rheum it fall's off of it self David Moses had an end of their crosses and as James saith Yee have heard of the afflictions of Job and what end the Lord made Long sickness long povertie long persecutions have had their end There is a day for us if wee can wait How many weak complexions in youth have enjoyed healthy age how many prisoners have been loosed how many poor ones bin enriched how many mens later daies have proved better then the first But becaus all redemption goe's not aforehand therefore there is another Redemption far more sure and that is full and final at their death and resurrection wherein all tears shall bee wiped away Vse I. This should make all afflictions seem light in comparison Rom. 8. and caus us to embrace it by hope saying If our hope were onely here of all others wee were most miserable Vse II. Let not thine heart mutter at the frequencie of thy crosses by the Divel by men or from the Lord but bless him for such partial deliverances as hee vouchsafeth thee in thy trials Vse III. Learn hence really to pick out the sap of that truth of Paul Phil. 2. To desire to be dissolved and to bee with Christ which is best of all Vse IV. Beg of God two things 1. To give us his Spirit of Redemption to frame us for this verie thing as Paul 2 Cor. 5. 4. to prize our ful redemption upon any terms 2. That he would feal us up thereby to an holy securitie VIII Benefit Regeneration Regeneration is taken for the begetting of God in the soul and the effect thereof Sanctification called in Scripture the New Man the New Creature the renewing of the holy Ghost the workmanship of God c. This Sanctification stand's in 2 things 1. The killing power of the Cross of Christ called Mortification 2. The quickning power of his resurrection called Vivification sealed up in the Baptism of the Spirit whereby wee are engrafted and emplanted into them both IX Benefit Glorification The last benefit is Glorification of the whole man after the resurrection in heaven which is the overplus of Christ's purchase and exceed's Adam's happiness consisting in the partakeing of that purchased possession of Glorie and immortalitie not of Paradise upon Earth but in the presence of God And this benefit is the fulness of all the rest it is the execution of the election of God for wee are chosen to glorie it 's the perfection of our imperfect union in this life it 's the end of our calling for wee are called to honor and immortalitie It 's the ●●●ness of our Adoption for wee have here the right but there the inheritance of Sons It 's also our final Redemption and Sanctification becaus● there all tears shall bee wiped away and death shall bee no more and wee shal do the will of God as the Angels and bee sanctified throughout in bodie soul and spirit without spot or blemish and so live eternally See Rom. 8. 30. and ult It stand's in two things 1. Negative happiness viz. The absence and voidness of all which com's short of this or opposeth it 2. Positive happiness viz. When the persons of the elect shall bee so enlarged in their souls and bodies and in each facultie and member thereof as to enjoy and comprehend and behold the Lord perfectly as they are comprehended Vse I. Let it teach us to avoid curiositie about enquirie of this depth and seek humbly and wisely to get our part in it here so shall wee know it one day by experience indeed Vse II. What persons should wee bee in spiritual respects if wee look for such promises how should wee purge our selvs in body and spirit from all uncleanness finishing our Sanctification in God●● fear Vse III. How should wee long for this happiness counting all our afflictions as light things through our hope revealed The Use of all these Benefits Vse I. If Christ bee offered thus together to the soul at once in all these and not in a bare manner it should bee a marveilous encouragement to each poor soul to believ Vse II. Examine whether Christ bee ours or no. Trial 1. Did Christ offered in the Gospel ever affect our hearts and ravish them with his loveliness the Lord we see offer 's him not bare but with all his furniture which way soever wee look wee shall discern his excellencie hee is one of ten thousand Can wee make a song of our beloved of his head his eyes locks neck bodie feet Surely els wee were never married to him except for his sake even our fathers hous was despised When Eliezer came to Rebecca to
new man new creature regeneration new birth are used or at the operation of this principle as when the tearms of repenting casting off the old man putting on the new purgeing forsakeing denying unrighteousness or lusts are used c. or els at som actual inward virtues as love fear obedience subjection and the like or at som outward performances as walking with God in all his commandements or departing from iniquitie or abhorring evil or cleaving to good ceasing to sin learning to do well or the like these all although in phrase differing yet in sens are all one and they import this That the Lord require's of all believers in Christ that their hearts bee renewed that they purge themselvs finish their sanctification fear him for his mercie walk with God order their conversaton aright all is one thing get one and get all but the holy Ghost doth include all in that golden sentence Hee that is in Christ is a new creature Four points here considerable 1. The Author of this regeneration or new creature the holy Ghost 2. The inward instrument of this author Faith 3. The subject wherein this regeneration is wrought the whole man 4. The parts These four will proov the chief For as for the other which are taken for granted wee need not dwell much upon them to wit the seed whereof wee are begotten which is the Lord Jesus the immediate instrument used to beget the Word of God the seal by which the spirit assure's and convey's his Regeneration Baptism I. General The spirit of God is the Author of the new creature 1 Cor. 6. 11. Tit. 3 5 6. In this new creätion of nature and infusion of qualities the Spirit doth three works 1. By Perswadeing Hee draweth the soul to bee willing to take all Christ as hee is offered and to reject no part of him and succoreth the poor soul in her application of the offer and covenant of Peace 2. By Working The Spirit effect's that in the soul which the promise import's infuseing into her an habit of cleanliness and takeing away all her filthy rags 3. By Sealing The Spirit sealeth these to the Soul Matth. 3. 11. The Lord shall baptize with the holie Ghost and with fire What is that The verie divine gifts of Christ which as fire do purge and cleans our dross and bring forth our metal as pure and clean II. General The Inward instrument of this author Faith Faith saveing and effectual Act. 26. 8. Act. 13. 38. Rom. 5. 1. and 3. 25. Act. 15. both in regard of justification and sanctification Christ is not onely offered to the to bee for them in pardon but to bee in them to dwel to rule to command to exercise power over corruption and for government to bee as a soul in the bodie to act guide and bear sway in them as the branches in the Vine out of which they wither so that the promise offer 's Christ both for union of reconciliation and also communion and influence of grace Faith doth two things in the renewing of the soul First it work 's the heart to bee renewed by an argumentation See 2 Cor. 5. 14. For the love of Christ constraineth us becaus wee thus judg c. Mark faith judge's the matter aright and passeth a sound verdict upon it If Christ hath so loved us how should our souls earn towards him in all conformitie to his blessed nature Secondly by infusion shee is the tunnell of the Spirit to convey the renewing of the holy Ghost into the Soul III. General The subject wherein this regeneration is wrought the whole man 1 Thes 5. 23. viz. 1. Minde the renuing whereof is partly a pugeing of it from the corruption and penalties of it and chiefly a restitution of it to her integritie of light and soveraigntie 2. Will purgeing it from the sin and penalties of it and restoreing it to her integritie and subjection 3. Conscience clensing it from contagion and a restoreing of her to her integritie of faithfull record accuseing for evil and excuseing for good 4. The Bodie and members restoreing them to such integritie as that the senses do duly offer to the soul the objects of sens and the members becom faithful weapons of righteousness Howsoever the holy Ghost doth renew all yet the immediate and chief subject of his residence is the spirit of man IV. General The Parts which bee negative and affirmative the former a destroying of the old frame the later a setting up of the new which are the exercises of the inward graces of renovation Mortification and Vivification I. Concerning Mortification In general wee must conceiv that there is no principle nor yet seed of any in us to oppose corruption flesh lov's it self Satan doth not oppose himself It is the Lord Jesus who is this new man in the soul and who expelleth the old and his dominion In Particular This spirit of Christ mortifying worketh by steps in the soul and that 1. By knowledg of sin The soul conclude's it to bee a fearful thing which could rob the Lord Jesus of his life-blood 2. By power against it 3. By Subduing the remainder of corruption Sin shall not reign Yee are no more servants of sin Rom. 6. 6. 4. By the seal of Baptism Rom. 6. 3. Know yee not that as many as are baptized into Christ are baptized into his death 5. By other ordinances viz. hearing praier watchfulness renewing of covenant c. 6. By the sweetness of Christ viz. liveing by faith and walking in uprightness It causeth that former base pleasure and sweet of sin to becom irksom Since the soul tasted Christ all other sinful pleasures becom like the book in the Prophet's bellie as wormwood 7. By applying Christ and his power against all sin in both parts both root and branches 8. By intercepting sins provision thereof Paul Rom. 13. ult oppose's these two putting on of Christ and takeing thought to make provision for our lusts 9. By remooving the strength of the Law The Law is called the strength of sin becaus of that itching and coveting propertie in sin to do that which is forbidden but the law in this point is made to a believer sweet and easie 10. By combat against sin Concerning Vivification As the death of Christ is the death of corruption so the life of Christ is a wel-spring of grace unto eternal life Vse I. If all believers bee new creatures what are those that are still old creatures and will take no other die such as boast they are no changelings are still the same men Secondly it is terror to revolters and returners to their old vomit and mire the later end of such is wors then the beginning Thirdly to hypocrites who still mask over the old man with a new cover of Christ but put not off the old Fourthly to prophane ones who think themselvs in verie good case if they can carrie their beloved lusts and corruptions closel and blear the eie of the
in and by which God convey's them Concerning these benefits of Christ consider three things 1. The Difference 2. The Order 3. The Nature and use of them to the Soul I. There is a four-fold difference of them First Election is before time and presupposeth nothing but the first caus of God's good pleasure and will justification reconciliation and the rest in time and presuppose Christ really theirs and issue immediatly from him Secondly in respect of the benefits that follow Christ In which respect Vocation differ's from all the rest for Vocation is not the fruit of Faith as the rest are but of Election seeing whom God elected hee called to know it the rest are fruits of calling to faith as to bee justified adopted c. Thirdly in respect of those which concern us in this life and those that reach to a better The former beeing such as reliev the necessitie of our present condition in which wee are imperfectly conformed to Christ in his estate of humilitie and beset with sin Satan and enemies of this nature are our justification reconciliation adoption and the like which all shall ceas as faith hope and patience shall in respect of the evils they do here conflict withall those that concern the life to com belong to that Image of God renued in us in righteousness and holiness which abide for ever begun here in grace and perfected in glorie Fourthly in respect of the benefit it self which shall abide for ever instead of an earthly paradise with old Adam wee shall enjoy heavenly mansions with Christ in the presence of GOD and there have this image and our mortalitie perfected In all agree that they are the work of the Spirit of Christ setling all his benefits upon the believer II. The Order of them 1. Is Vocation or regeneration as it concerneth the way and mean of begetting to God 2. Is Vnion 3. Is Regeneration 4. Is Justification 5. Is Reconciliation 6. Is Adoption 7. Is Redemption 8. Is Sanctification immediately issuing from it containing the mortifying and quickning work of the Spirit 9. Is Glorification III. The nature and use of them to the Soul 1 Vocation wch is a work of the Spirit issuing from election whereby whom the Lord hath chosen to bee his hee bring 's to know it And that by the voice and call of the outward Word and inward Spirit crying to their souls thus Com out of her my people and return to mee Com out from thy former corrupt estate of sin subjection of Satan curs miserie lewd customs error of the wicked hell and return to that blessedness which thou hast lost Calling is that whole workmanship of God whereby hee pull's the soul from a bad estate to a good bee it longer in working or shorter darker or cleerer easier or harder it 's the drawing of it from darkness to light Act. 26. 18. From whence it 's drawn is an unregenerate estate That whereto is faith between these the whole work of God is Calling It stand's in these two parts 1. The prepareing Work 2. The finishing The former is that by which the Lord findeing the heart uncapable of a promise bring 's it and prepare's it to bee such an one as may see it self capable and under condition of believing such an one as may believ The later is that by which the LORD doth finish the work of faith with power which is the condition of the Gospel without which no man can partake any of the priveledges following For it succeed's the condition of the Law and in stead of Do this saith Believ this and live Note well these Preparation is the condition of faith and faith the condition of the covenant These preparations are partly Legal partly Evangelical When the Spirit of God by both leav's such an impression in a troubled soul under the spirit of bondage it com's by the sight of the Gospel to so much hope as work 's the heart to mourning and brokenness to desire mercie to esteem it and to bee nothing in its own eies in comparison of it together with diligent unweariedness till it have obtained it All which are the preventions and assistance of the spirit of Calling drawing the soul home to God by such steps and degrees as the soul is capable of II. Vnion which is the work of the Spirit of Christ making the Lord and the Soul one spirit and causing the soul to partake by vertue thereof all that power of his both in priveledges and graces which follow For it 's sure the soul can no more receiv ought from God till it bee one with him by Christ then Christ could merit any thing for us till the Deitie and flesh were really united and no more then the bodie and soul can impart or receiv to or fro till they bee one Till wee bee one with God in Christ wee are without him in the world The Lord abhorring all relations that want Union but if once united then hee is in us wee in him hee dwell's in us wee in him as an inhabitant in his hous and the soul in the bodie hee is one with us wee are of him 1 Cor. 1. 30. in him Joh. 17. flesh of his flesh hee is our husband and wee are his spous and therefore hence issueth all virtue vigor and power into us that is meet for our support either earthly or spiritual till our union bee perfected in glorie In this Vnion four things are considered 1 The Necessitie of it 2. The difference of creäted Union from gracious Union with the caus of it 3. How this Union is wrought in the soul 4. The Effects which follow upon it First Vnion with God is necessarie to all that would partake his graces It was in the Creation till the Lord had breathed the spirit of life and himself into him Adam could have no communion with God so it is in this second Creätion No benefit no fruit thereof can com to the soul till this second creätion and union bee But by this as by a channel the rest follow Reconciliation with amitie Adoption with worship and libertie c. The second thing is the difference of Vnions The Union of grace is not like that of creätion neither in the measure nor in the instrument of it Not in measure for in the creätion there was a total and immediate Union in that kinde and it was a perfect one haveing God's image in it without set or impeachment This Union of grace is an imperfect Union for measure in this life beecaus the relicks of corruption and old Adam as dross mixing themselvs with the soul suffer not God and it to knit fully Secondly instruments of Union are unlike That of the Creation needed no other tie or band save the immediate presence of God in his image which had then no sin nor let to divide it That Union which now is encumbred with lets and enemies must needs bee maintained by a band of greater perfection then
's thine and thy supplie II. The Adjunct of the Church of Christ The Adjunct of the Church is the Communion of Saints and members of this mystical bodie of Christ which is nothing els but the due entercours and holie fellowship reciprocally between member and member for the good of the whole Two things wee are to consider in this Communion of members in the Church 1. Due qualifying of the persons that are to communicate 2. Due exercise of communion among them that are so qualified 1. Qualification generally stand's in this that they bee brethren No sooner is a man a believer and a new creature born to God but hee is also a brother No bastard no stranger no Gibeonite no blemish't one may enter the temple of this Communion More specially they have the true Spirit of brethren of members by which the former is manifested to bee true Wee must know that this Spirit of Communion is the priviledg of the whole Invisible Church before it bee the spirit of any particular member for the members draw spirit from the bodie as the bodie from the head Now this spirit is flowing from Christ who hath therefore shed his blood for his Church not onely that hee might unite it together with it self but also that it might edifie it self in love And the Lord Jesus hath obteined this Spirit from his Father This Spirit of Communion may bee discovered in these two particulars First in the spirit of Preserving her self in her estate and integritie Secondly in the spirit of Furniture for the several operations whereby communion may bee supported I. In preserving Communion and this it doth 1. By separation of fals parts or contrarie which threaten ruine to her Mettals melted will go together and unite their substance but sever the dross which is of another nature from incorporateing with them the Citizen of the heavenly Jerusalem hee loathes swearers liers forswearers usurers and so of the rest No communication between Christ and Belial light and darkness 2. By gathering together of new This preserving Spirit is also a drawer of like parts to her self for the filling up and strengthening of Communion shee is still aiming at the bodies increase and therefore as the waters of the sea win upon the banks so doth this spirit of Communion seek out and enlarge her borders Our Lord Jesus the head of this communion spent his life in gathering members to this bodie Peter gathered 3000. at once and each member of it doth or ought to becom all in all to gain som 3. By preventing of any thing hurtful to herself This Spirit is warie to defeat whatsoever attempts may bee made against her communion either by opposite persons or properties II. The Spirit Furnishe's the Church with all such gifts as serv to maintain communion Such are 1. Love mother-grace of all the rest that which Saint John so magnifie's 1 Joh. 5. 1. Hee that loveth him that begat love's him that is begotten It 's the band of perfection that hold's in all the duties of Communion as the corner-stone doth the sides of the wall 2. Sociableness a compound of three coards not easily broken viz. 1. Amiableness which is that holy suavitie of spirit which opposeth tartness austeritie sowreness and sullenness whereby men are like ragged unhewen stones unmeet to couch in this holie building 2. Humbleness which opposeth pride which is a vice excommunicate from true fellowship of Saints causing men to think themselvs their parts their persons too good for communion It 's discerned by two marks peaceableness and equalness 3. Self-denial contrarie to Self-love the bane of communion when men seek their own esteem credit end profit and prais and if they fail thereof they little look how the publick welfare goe's forward 3. Tendernes and compassion Gal. 6. 1. If any bee prevented by error ignorance Satan sudden temptation let him that is stronger set him in joint again so the word is and restore him in the spirit of meekness II The Exercise of Communion stand's in three things 1. Graces 2. Means or Ordinances 3. Services or Duties I. In Graces In the tradeing whereof these rules must bee observed First bring in thy stock into this bank each member in this staple of Communion must get the gift of exchange hee must maintain a due entercours Secondly Humilitie is an excellent mean to exercise communion in graces condescending to men of low degree Proud ones get little and do little in this communion of Saints Thirdly Covet others graces 1 Cor. 12. 31. Covet the things that are most excellent Appetite after the graces of communion is the instinct of God's spirit for the growth of Graces Men that hunt the Bezar seek not her flesh but that which is precious in her the stone which is so cordiall Base respects are nothing to the Saints in regard of this jewel Fourthly extract graces from others Solomon saith Prov. 20. 6. There is wisdom in the heart of the wise and a man of understanding will get it out Delilah lay at Sampson till hee had told her his whole heart So should'st thou that seekest the grace of others First by putting thy case in their persons whom thou tradest with as if thou wouldest learn what patience in sickness and pain is or how thou mightest die well ask others how should yee do in this case make mine your own Secondly observ wisely what fall's from the godly in their communion and conversation over-see not their words behaviors affections zeal scopes Thirdly let faith bee the chief extractor All things are yours saith Paul meaning all graces in all the members it 's a great help of profiting when as wee believ all the graces of others are ours allotted us by priviledg from Christ whose wee are Fifthly Rest not onely in the outward object but pierce into the inward There is more in a Saint then a bare sentence or carriage will express Look into the bottom as the Cherub into the mercie-seat Sixthly Bee wise to chuse thy object Each man excell's not in each grace or gift And when wee meet not with that wee look for wee think meanly of men as Naaman did beeing crossed by Elisha But the Graces of God are to bee marked as they bee most eminent As in Moses his meekness in Phinehas his zeal in Abraham faith II. In Meanes or Ordinances These edifie the Church First as they are ties and bands of Communion Secondly as they are active instruments or helps to beget and nourish it 1. As ties and bands Psal 122. Jerusalem is called a compacted Citie knit together by the Assemblies by the Sacrifices by the Thrones of Judgment Act. 2. 46. The Church continued and ●lave together in the use of the Ordinances the sacrament especially of the Supper Experience teacheth that the fellowship of the Word Praier and the like is the life strength blood and marrow of communion Wee see that the common ties of nature education and place do much tie
men together to have had one father to have lyen in one womb to have dwelt in one town to have fed at one board to have been brought up in one familie or nurserie are bands of fellowship how much more all these spiritual ties in one 2. As begetters and nourishers of Communion First as for the Word preached how many thousands did one Sermon of Peter gain to this Communion And it no less preserveth and holdeth the faithful therein For eieher it finde's them staggering in this Communion and then it restore's them or sad and heavie and then it encourage's and comfort 's them or ignorant and then it enlighten's them or unruly and then it admonishe's them or standing and then it establishe's them So that it doth all offices of communion Secondly so the censures duly administred and the like Thirdly so the sacrament of the Supper how active an instrument it is to reconcile them that bee at odds and unite them more who are brethren Fourthly Prayer what office is there which it hath not don the Church what was the means of converting Paul what delivered Peter out of Herod's prison c. Fifthly Fasting joined with it what good thing hath it not don a key to open the treasure of heaven and to bring upon the bodies and souls of the faithful plentie in famin victorie in war protection in dangers eas in distress III. In duties and service These are of two sorts Som concern the bodie viz. Charitie Som the soul viz. Holie example savorie instruction admonition reproof correction of errors exhortation and quickning to holiness comfort in heaviness sickness and distress and in each spiritual respect wherein member may bee usefull to member Vse I. Warp from the Communion of all Popish prophane and excommunicate ones from this fellowship complie not with them turn from all inordinate malitious scandalous revolting and prophane ones true communion abhor's such Vse II. It 's Admonition to all of God's houshold to beware least any bitter root rise up in them to defile this communion When there were not above four or five in the Church how did Satan pollute them as Cain against Abel Ismael against Isaac Esau against Jacob to overthrow communion so doth hee still Again Let it admonish God's people also that if by any occasion Satan hath cast in any bone to divide them and to provoke them to wrath heart-burning distemper that they presently cast it out and repent least the breach grow greater And let the falling out of such bee the renewing of love Let them so much the more narrowly look to themselvs after to prevent the like that so they may nourish the communion of Saints in the bands of peace Vse III. Exhortation to couch in this building of communion to practice it to impart to each one his gift to the use of edifying the bodie let not this dead world cool grace in us ARTIC VII That every Soul make this deliverance his own in special Whosoever by the former part hath been convinced by that of his sin and been kindely pinched and prick't thereby by each of those Articles so let everie such soul be now also convinced of righteousness and believ himself to bee the partie to whom this deliverance of Christ belong's by each of these five Articles promised Quest What is it to believ this Answ To believ this is the Work of the Spirit of GOD by vertue of which a Soul under the condition of Faith doth cast it self and relie upon the offer of God for pardon of sin and for Eternal life The condition of Faith is such a qualification as God require's of one who may believ the promise of reconciliation to belong to him That which God aim'es at in offering mercie is the magnifying of his Attributes of Mercie Justice Wisdom and the rest which hee will have more to appear in man's Redemption then they could in Adam's Integritie Hee will have the eternall doors open themselvs as hee saith Psal 24. ult not that our own ends forgiveness and happiness but the King of glorie might enter in even as hee ordained our Lord JESUS not to obey and suffer for any ends of his own but meerly the Fathers to whom hee was subject as wee see in Rom. 15. 3. and therefore he would have him lose all glorie and emptie himself that hee might fulfill the ends of him that sent him The Lord usually proceed's by these step 's 1. Where the Lord will work kindely hee will so present the glorie of his grace to the soul in distress that whereas before it was under confused despair First it shall see a crevis of light and an hope a far off of a possible deliverance which hope shall melt and dissolv the heart into a spirit of mourning and breaking not so much for fear of hell as for the Lord himself See it in Jona 3. compare ver 9. with ver 6 7 8. when once hope began to spring up secretly who can tell whether God will repent him of his fierce anger that wee perish not Lo they melt into tears they fast put on sack-cloth on themselvs and their beasts and make a rufull spectacle So doth the soul here leav takeing thought for it self and take thought for the Lord saying O wofull man that I am whom the Lord should bee found of when I sought him not who had care of my happiness when I cared neither for him nor for my self 2. The Soul rest's not here but break 's out into desire that it might live to glorifie his grace and partake of it that it might magnifie it before all the world and give witness to it against all despisers of it 3. The Soul set's an high price upon this salvation and recount's the severals of it that it may see the unvaluableness of this pearl Matth. 12. 44. haveing spied the pearl withdrawe's it self hide 's it ponder's the worth of it viewe's the particulars of it as one would do of a purchase and by so museing of it set's the whole man a fire with it in the esteem and value thereof 4. It lastly emptie's the soul of herself Even as the Queen of Sheba beholding the glorie and wisdom of Solomon had no spirit left in her but was ashamed of her own silliness and as Peter Luk. 5. beholding the glorious power of Christ in bringing so many fishes into the net when hee could catch nothing was amazed so doth the Lord in this case Hee cause 's that loathness and resistance of that proud heart that savor's no grace or faith to quail and fail utterly take's away the corrupt self and self-love which is offended at his grace Especially it turn's away the soul from her own ends in seeking salvation shee dare's not now ascribe to her own duties hearings praiers affections preparations but cast's them into the sea that life may bee preserved Shee feel's the great ends of God's glorie to work all these in her but no way as
world thinking they have for saken them Vse I. Of instruction to all new creatures to wonder that the Lord will accept them to bee so and take them after their refuse-stuff and service to old Iusts to bee new men Who would think it that the Lord shoud chuse such defiled temples of idols lust and lewdness to dwell in Who would think hee would admit of those nastie sties of unclean thoughts those cagesof pride uncleanness and self-love powers and members of bodie and soul that have been so defiled to bee weapons of righteousness Oh what encouragement is it for old creatures to becom new Vse III. It should admonish all to take heed how they meddle with any believers in Christ to hurt discourage reproach or pursue them Let us know they are new creatures and the workmanship of God him that defaceth God's image will God destroy Beware touch not the anointed of God do his image no wrong Vse IV. If the Lord will have others to beware how they deface God's creaures how much more should wee his new cretaures take heed of defileing our selvs Oh! if God have made yee so beware yee cast not dung in his face and pollute not his image Vse V. It's use of consolation to a believer The Lord esteem's him by his best part his bent and stream and not by his defects As a man call's a dunghil precious for the pearl in it and as a man would call wine mix't with water Wine and corn full of weeds Corn becaus of of the better part So here the Spirit and bent of the heart denominate's a Christian with God Vse VI. Of Examination for all that would bee sure to know the new creature to be found in them Trie it by the room wherein yee place it the best things require the best place the image of God in Christ drawn by the Spirit will endure no room but the most inward part of the soul ARTIC II. The whole conversation of a believer must bee renued THat is that holiness bee exercised and set on work in the cours of our life which somtime in the Scripture is called the Ordering of conversation aright See Psal 50. ult Somtimes our walking with God Gen. 17. 2. Luk. 1. 6. So also our liveing righteously holily and soberly in this present life somtimes our serving him in fear all our daies somtimes the haveing of a good conscience Act. 25. 1. And lastly the holding out of a good conversation See Matth. 5. 16. So 1 Pet. 3. 2. Eph. 5. 8. 2 Pet. 3. 11. For explication of this two things are to bee considered of this Conversation 1. The circumstances 2. The substance I. The circumstances concern 1. Either the Persons who must lead this conversation 2. Or the conversation it self I. Circumstances concerning Persons bind all sorts equally to the good behavior without prescription or exception that in their several 1. Estates as in 2. Conditions as in each trade or calling 3. Relations as masters servants parents children c. 4. Degrees rich poor noble ignoble learned ignorant c. Prosperitie Adversitie II. Circumstances concerning conversation it self are 1. Order that the chief service of God bee preferred before the meaner 2. Proportion between dutie and dutie zeal with wisdom c. 3. Beautie giveing to each dutie her due respect not onely doing but looking how 1. In time that religious cours bee first attended then worldly Mat. 6. 33. 2. In honor lesser must give place to greater II. Substance of conversation II. Substance of conversation may bee referred to these three heads either 1. To those Graces which qualifie a good conversation vid. A 2. Subject wherein conversation consist's vid. B 3. Object which it look's at vid. C A 1. Graces which qualifie a good conversation are of two sorts General Special General are either Graces of Qualitie Quantitie I. Graces of Qualitie are five 1. Wisdom which is a determining of generals to specials both of actions and circumstances according to Christian rules Phil. 4. 6. It keep 's a decorum in all actions 2. Simplicitie which look's at truths in their naked nature without mixture of fleshly conceit 3. Sinceritie looking alwaies at right ends it hath a pure aim at God's glorie opposite to hypocrisie 4. Faithfulness not revolting or warping either for allurements or threats 5. Integritie towards all the commandements of God without partialitie II. Graces of Quantitie or measure are two 1. Prosperitie or welfare of the soul which hath three parts 2. Continuance whereby it giv's not in nor is wearie in wel-doing and it is contrarie to staggering sloath and eas 1. Rootedness contrarie to sleightness 1 Cor. 15. ult 2. Fruitfulness abundant in wel-doing 3. Growth 2 Pet. ult Special graces of the Soul are 1. Righteousness which giv's everie one his due 2. Prudence which wisely accommodate's it self to the occasions of actions as it judgeth most expedient 3. Courage which goeth thorow all dangers and streights patiently and waiteth by faith and hope for a good issue 4. Soberness which ordereth a man in the use of his lawful liberties aright and keep 's a man from excess therein 5. Humilitie which teacheth a man to think meanly of himself as knowing his own wants and shame 6. Chastitie whereby a man possesseth his vessel in holiness and honor 7. Thankfulness whereby the receiver is duly affected toward the author of any good Sundrie other virtues there are of which is sufficiently spoken in the Article of Communion Part. 2. Yet a true Christian must look to nourish moral vertues in his ordinarie conversation as well as religious in the fellowship of Saints B 2. The Subject wherein conversation consist's i. e. the regenerate person It stand's in three things as the instruments by which a Christian doth and must ordinarily convers vix 1. Thoughts 2. Affections 3. Actions I. Thoughts they are the first mover in the soul and from them issueth either good or bad life they are the master-wheel Concerning these observ three things 1 Rule Let it bee our continual care to keep the thorow-fare of the the soul free from the evil of them as by pardon so by purgeing of them daily 2 Rule Season thy imagination and the doors of thy senses with holy meditations 3 Rule Watch over thy thoughts as men do over thievs and ask whence they com and whither they will ere they pass 4 Rule Attend seriously on holy objects to fix thy imagination on good things Es 26. 5 Rule Let all thy springs bee in the Lord Psal 87. 7. even the root of thy whole conversation II. Affections These are the wheels of the soul indeed and upon them the soul is either hurried to evil or led to good Helps for the right ordering of them 1. Nourish the fire of the holie Ghost kindled in us in our first regeneration and applie it daily to the sham●ing purgeing out and consumeing of these lusts Gal. 5. 2. Apply the merit and look at
to excellencie and honor and shall not thy perswasions draw my heart to recover my lost estate and should not each day seem ten to us when wee may regain it till the Lord hath setled it again in Christ upon us Vse IV. It should teach us much more to believ how admired hee can make himself in all his Saints by his second Creätion especially at his second coming and the whil'st in repairing his image more perfectly in those that believ faith being a greater excellencie and tending to a neerer Union then ever any perfection of Adam Oh! it should convince us of the goodness of mercie and cast out that emnitie of ours which cannot beteam God one good thought ARTIC II. ADAM fell from his integritie by wilfull transgression HIs sin was a Compound of all sins in one a proud disloyall needless distrustfull revolting discontented unthankfull rebellious departing from the blessed GOD to a base Creature even when hee was set in the midst of all perfection above all base objects Hee was indeeed actually God's image but not unchangeablie so Therefore having his will left in her freedom and unestablished by gracious determineing thereof to good Lo when a sensible object is presented by the Devil first shee as the weaker then hee by her means freely chose to leave God and to embrace the Creature And hereby when hee was made able if hee would to stand although so as hee might fall hee turned this voluntarie might into a necessitie of falling and impossibleness of return by himself This sin is more fully set forth by two things 1. By the description of the holy Ghost 2. By the parcels of the sin I. The Scripture call's it That disobedience That offence That transgression Sol. Eccl. 7. ult call's it a findeing out of inventions No man can finde out any thing that good is beyond God God had found out and bestowed on Adam and Eve all goodness in perfection yet they would finde out beyond him and bee wiser then hee supposing to better their estate but they found out nothing but their own findeings Sin and Sorrow as it was just they should do who would go beyond God they found out work which God never set them and then devised lies and shifts but they found out miserie to their portion when all the rest vanished and left them in sad confusion II. By the parcels of their sin considered 1. By the circumstances 2. By the fall it self The circumstances are as the persons belonging to it viz. 1. the Serpent the subtillest creature the fiittest instrument for Satan to work by hee set's upon the woman the weaker and that alone 2. Satan who had been an Angel of light but fel by pride and now full of rage against man 3. Eve and Adam jointly who did most immediately concur to their own transgression In their fall consider two things 1. The remote causes 2. The more neer and proper The former were 1. Changeableness of their will whose habitual holiness wanted a confirmation in grace and so was corrupted to a passive capableness of evil but they used not that power to stand which God had put into them 3 The aptness of the temptation By the strong bait of sweetness hee attempt's the affection and so corrupt's the judgment The neer or proper caus is three-fold I. Inward tickling of their affection not suddenly but by steps Satan suspend's the act of goodness in them bring 's them to a slack remissness and corrupt's their bent of spirit This was the first spawn of the sin which stood in foolish credulitie curiositie and dalliance Credulitie to secure herself of her own welfare as if nothing could or would hurt her Curiositie to enter change talk with a creature shee being the Ladie of all creatures Then Dalliance in bandying so many replies one after another who know's how many and ventureing to prate of so weightie a thing as her happiness not doubting that so nice a point threatned her ruine These three brought forth the second which was II. Snareing for by this tickling of her shee take's the Devil's snare into her will and thoughts so far that as a bird in the grin shee could neither go backward nor forward but is limed and hampered with that which at first shee was free from And so in the third place succeed's III. Secret assent to the temptation and yeeld's up the inward weapon of her innocencie to the Devil So God leave 's her to call evil good and good evil And so shee took it eat it gave it her husband who though hee were not first yet hee was last in the transgression and yeeldded to do as the Devil had drawn her to do and so both of them disobeyed In the fall it self consider not onely the act of the transgression but with it a fardel of abundance of foul corruptions of heart and these are of two sorts Special or General The Special were 1. Pride 2. Securitie and Sloth 3. Vanitie 4. Sensualitie 5. Discontent 6. Salriledg 7. Crueltie and Injustice with the like The General 1. Woful distrust of God 2. Rebellion against God 3. Vnthankfulness 4. Apostasie totally from God Vse I. Learn from the Serpent who abused his parts not to boast our selvs or rest in no outward gift of God for it self Seeing if unsanctified it may bee instrumental to such villanie and dishonor to God either in our publick or private places and so prejudicial to our own Salvation as wee should wish rather wee had been Idiots then so egregious Vse II. From Satan learn to suspect him in his sweet inchantments and when hee attempt's Eve that is out sensual part overthrowing our Adam and judgment thereby then to handle him roughly knowing him by his messenger not to bee far off Vs III. From Eve and Adam learn to beware of dalliance and admitting parlee with temptations of sensualitie least wee fare as Sampson by Dalilah and would fain get off the hook but cannot being snared Vse IV. Bless God that in Christ hath changed old Adam's perfection to a better and surer from a self-subsistence in grace according to our own freedom to a subsisting in another Betrusting us no more with our own treasure but keeping it under the lock and key of his own power in Christ Vse V. It teache's us highly to esteem of self-denial Adam fell by too much trusting himself wee stand by the grace of self renouncing ARTIC III. Adam's sin made him miserable Both in respect of sin and punishment 1. HIs actual sin brought forth Original his Original all Actual sins and both these procured all penalties So that by the wrath of God was inflicted upon him the loss of God's image standing in righteousness and true holiness a deprival of the glorie of God both in Soul and bodie Hence came that utter impotencie of minde and members to purpose to will or execute any good Nay an utter aversness from it an utter uncapableness of it a
universally and constantly emptying himself to the death of the Cross was the main effect of this Unction and the bottom of that infinite complacencie which his Father had in him saying This is my well-beloven Son in whom I am well pleased All the three Offices of Christ do conspire most sweetly together The Priesthood before the other two becaus els wee can have no right to them But then the Prophecie and the Kingdom do return their aide to the Priesthood First the Prophecie teache's what the Priesthood is and by what order and degrees the Lord settle's reconciliation and peace upon a poor sinner open's the doctrine of Faith and mysterie of Salvation Then it teache's how to put on the Lord Jesus daily to apply him continually for forgiveness as our daily sacrifice and how to live by faith and to bee guided in our particular cours and conversation according to knowledg Secondly the Kingdom convey's the power of the Priesthood into the Soul and effect's that which the prophecie teache's and then haveing so don it set's up a perpetual rule in the soul giveing it power to obey both in doing and suffering according to the truth revealed II. Vnction of Prophecie The unction of Prophesie is that insusion of divine light into the manhood of Christ by virtue of which hee did all at once habitually receiv all that knowledge and wisdom of God whereof hee was possibly capable far above all that nature art experience or education could attain unto yea far above all that which Angels could comprehend Onely those mysteries excepted which finite flesh could not conceiv as the day of Judgment c. our gain hereby is this that hee is made unto us by vertue hereof true wisdom 1 Cor. 1. 30. both in the purging our corrupt mindes from all blindeness and our judgments of all rashness error headlong conceit and our spirits from all misleading and misguiding of us in our conversations so that neither the delusion of Satan nor dice-play of men nor other error can carrie us from the truth as it is in Jesus III. Vnction of Christ's Ringdom The uuction of Christ's Kingdom is that influence of the Godhead into the Manhood by virtue whereof Christ our Mediator is the Vice-roy of God the Father deputed under him to govern the whole world but especially is Church Briefly the end of it is to support the Priesthood Prophefie in their vigor and efficacie that hee may bee a Prince and Captain of Salvation to the Elect to bring them to God This Kingdom of Christ assist's his Prophesie by susteining and strengthing the means of salvation that his Gospel Sacraments Sabbaths and all his ordinances together with the ministerie thereof not onely in beeing but also in their full effectualness of working in the hearts of his people with conviction and authoritie It is no small Power to preserv these pillars of his Throne from ruin For how many enemies are risen up since his asscention openly or secretly to persecute or undermine the truth how hath Satan bestirred himself by those lion-like Emperors in the first 300 yeers and since by those wolvish Popes and by Hereticks and other instruments of the Devill to raze the Scri●●●res to deface the chief truth of God the Divinitie the Humanitie the Union the Puritie of spiritual Worship the Integritie of Sacraments the justification of a Sinner by Faith alone the Works of the Spirit the Resurrection of the Bodie and the whole power of Godliness To this very hour he worketh against all these but in vain for this our King looketh down from his throne and laugheth them to scorn and destroyeth their policies no deluge or flood of his malice could ever prevail against these but still they continue as a brazen pillar and shall survive them all till his second coming And not onely so but still hee support's these in their authoritie to over-rule the consciences of men to pierce perswade convince convert or condemn whether they believ or despise them and to settle on the Elect all the liberties of Redemption Adoption Holiness and Glorie This Kingdom of Christ's assist's his Priesthood by sustaining and upholding his beleeving servants in that estate of grace both faith and sanctification in which hee hath set them For it is the Kingdom of Christ which giveth efficacie both to his satisfaction and intercession for the keeping of all such as are given him by the Father in his truth and name Hee enable's his sacrifice to forgive them and reconcile their persons his holiness to sanctifie them to change their natures to subdue their iniquities to set up his Kingdom in their hearts to make them spiritual Kings and Priests to God in the mortifying of their lusts and their liveing to God in the power of Faith and Godliness Moreover Christ as a King subject's all his people to himself by the lawes of his kingdom For hee rule 's not by tyrannie but by law and command These lawes hee settle's upon his Church both in respect of conversation and administration As a King likewise hee protect's his people shelter's them against all enemies ghostly and bodily for hee hath fought for his kingdom valiantly and got it as well by conquest as inheritance haveing overcom Satan Death and Hell triumphing over them all Vse I. What an happie estate is it for all true beleevers to bee Kings Priests and Prophets to God tbrough this Unction of Christ the Beard of Aaron and the skirt of his cloathing were not more fragrant with the overflow of his oyl of consecration then the persons and souls of the Elect are precious and savorie and accepted of God in the Unction of Christ Whither then shall wee go when wee want wisdom righteousnes sanctification and redemption save to this fountain which is made to us of the Father to convey them unto us IV Branch Actual Obedience The Lord JESUS became piacular for us not onely by bearing our punishent but by translation upon himself the real imputation of our guilt Hee was made Sin Original and Actual all the sins of the Elect were charged upon him that hee by his perfect obedience might disannul them and bring in and settle upon us perfect righteousness And as the miserie of man stand's in both sin and guilt and stain as well as in curs so must our suretie perform righteousness as well as bear the curs Now this righteousness of Christ is both his natural and his actual opposite to this natural and actual unrighteousness af Adam His obedience doth consist in his whole conversation but more specially from his baptism to his death in which hee fulfilled all both general and personal righteousness His whole conversation toward God and man was holy But especially for the manner measure end and ground of all hee did most sincere and entire adding thereto perfection both of parts and degrees so that there was nothing amiss Hee was a righteous servant no guile found in him V Branch
fetch her to bee Isaac's wife hee discoursed of his wealth cattel silver and jewels and for the purpose brought her out his gold bracelets and ornaments which Isaac sent her But what came of it did shee slight the offer No but went with the messenger immediately If God's Spokes-men in bringing forth these benefits of Christ have won us thereby to go with them it is well Trial 2. No man is married to Christ except hee hath his dowrie to shew A Christ without a dowrie is no husband 1 Cor. 1. 30. Hee is our wisdom righteousness c. if wee can shew our marriage-ring set with these jewels wee may bee believed Trial 3. If thou bee justified where is that boldness of a debtor discharged by his Suretie that can say I know the hardest I shall not perish I dare look my creditor in the face Trial 4. If thou bee reconciled where is thy joy and welfare then of heart how shouldest thou be beloved of God and bee such a stranger to this joy Trial 5. Thou saiest thou art redeemed but proov it also for if it bee so then that bondage of thine to sin and the lust thereof and that bondage by sin that keep 's thee from believing is taken away in som measure thy tongue is none of thine own thy eies ears feet members are bought with a price and the Lord's yoak is sweet to thee Vse III. Instruction to all Christians to ponder wisely this article of the difference order and nature of these benefits It would help much to the understanding of the Scriptures with light and profit Vse IV. Exhortation that wee ceas not to adore that most divine depth of wisdom and love in God who when hee might have forsaken us and cast us off quite in our first fall was not onely content to restore us to the same estate and make us as good as wee were but also took occasion by this ruine to set us in a better estate then ever Adam knew not onely in the grace of perseverance but in the gift of eternal life in his heavenly presence Vse V. It is exceeding consolation to all believers For why The benefits which they receiv all at once by faith are a namo scit of price and plentie God in Christ is above all wee can ask or conceiv ARTIC VI. The Church of GOD is the true and onely object of all the former Good things TWo things are considerable in this Article 1. The subject of it the Church herself 2. The proper adjunct of it Communion I. Concerning the Church it is necessarie to open som tearms touching the distinction of names given to the Church viz. 1. A Church Constituted is gathered by the Word professing the same truth doth enjoy the free peaceable setled use administration of all essentials to salvation the Word Sacraments and outward Assemblies established by Christian authoritie And contrarie to this is that Church which consist's onely in toleration and connivence doubtful and unsetled 2. A Church Visible is an Assemblie of such worshippers of God as enjoying the libertie of the Ordinances do partake them visibly audibly and sensibly to the eie and observation of man 3. The Church Invisible is that Communaltie or fellowship of the Elect of God when or wheresoever throughout the world in all ages and times as beeing called to God and given to Christ becom his mystical bodie and are built up unto one habitation by the Spirit Shee is called Invisible not as if shee consisted of such members as may not bee seen and bodily conversed with seeing that they do usually reside in the Church Visible worshipping God with others externally but becaus that by which shee subsist's is an invisible grace of the Spirit not sensible to the eie of man but known to God alone and to others onely by the judgment of charitie more or less 4. The Militant Church is that part of the invisible which here upon earth walketh and warreth with and for God against all his and her enemies according to that vow and oath shee took in her Baptism or prest-money wherein shee covenanted to bee God's faithful Souldier against World Divel or Flesh 5. The Church Triumphant is that invisible which haveing cast off her harness after the victorie obtained abide's in soul with God and triumph's there over all conquered enemie both these although in divers state are the same Church 6. The Church Malignant is that special kinde of Church Visible which although it retain's Baptism and som such truths as are of the Essence yet hath degenerated in the most of her tenets from the truth of the Gospel Now the Church Invisible is the equal and onely subject of Christ and his benefits Onely with this difference that although the whole Church enjoy all yet becaus the Triumphant differ's from the Militant in the fulness and possession the one by sens the other under the assurance of faith and hope therefore here wee especially aim at the Militant as it contain's the whole armie the souldiers the bodie of his members Vse I. Confutation of the usurped and pretended title of the Pseudo-Catholick-Popish-Church who claim to themselvs this priviledg to bee the treasurie of all the benefits of Christ Vse II. Terror to all the malignant enemies of the Church if all this store bee laid in her lap righteousness redemption c. bee affraid to pursue and oppose her Vse IIL Admonition to all God's people to honor even the Church Visible Disdain not her assemblies separate not from her members renounce not her fellowship prize the field highly wherein the pearl is hidden Bless God that make's her a sanctuarie for the distressed a mother of Orphans and desolate ones an Ark for perishing ones Again admonition to all that live in the bosom of the visible Church not to rest there nor give their eye-lids sleep till thereby the Lord hath drawn them to the invisible For out of this Ark is no salvation Vse IV. Consolation to the true Church of Christ for the portion of these benefits given her in Christ Wonder that the Lord should so look upon the lowliness of thy poor despised state as to make thee his jewel-hous of these treasures Vse V. Bee not high-minded learn that of Paul That the root hold's thee not thou it Rom. 10. 18. The bodie hold's the members the Vine the branches not they them Bee not high-minded but humble thy self and be lesser then the meanest of the members The Lord hath bestowed life and blessing upon his Church for ever Psalm 33. ult not upon thee in severall Thy grace is a member's grace as the blood of a finger and the sens thereof and the spirit thereof is from the heart liver and brain carried to the bodie and thence derived to each part Humbly therefore bee glad to receiv thy part see thy wants supplie them by the bodie and disdain not the grace of the meanest for if thou abide in the bodie it
works commending her to God but as sparkles of the Spirit of Grace which by these steps drawe's her home to God becaus hee will save her Vse I. Terror to all that dream of their estate to bee good when yet they lie in their sins as whole men they think Christ is offered them barely Bee reconciled to God bee they what they will bee And in this they are the more strengthened by the opinion of such Divines as dislike these preparations The which opinion as it take's away the benefit of triall and comfort from many poor souls who would fain finde the least seed of faith to bee begun in them and keep 's them long at a dead point with themselvs for lack of faith it self so it nuzzle's many hypocrites in a conceit of themselvs that bee they what they will yet they may be reconcil'd at their pleasure Again all such as remain blinde and dead-hearted blocks in the midst of this grace of the Gospel they see no light nor feel any warmth therefrom but still are cold Snakes and are neither affected with good nor evil Where is the hope of your faith where no dram of the condition of it is wrought Thirdly to all dalliers with the season of this grace and putting off this rich offer of God pinn'd on their sleev thinking they might have God tied to them and becaus they have tasted of his grace with the tip of their tongue therefore they may have it at their command wheras haveing once despised it they grow further and further from it daily They should have learned that the condition of faith is the preparation to faith Dallie with the one and forego the other Fourthly to all hypocrites that rest in som appeareance of these preparations not wrought in them by the spirit of Grace but from their own principles which appear's in this that if they bee reprooved they cannot endure it dare not enter into the triall of their mournings desires and proov them to com from the spirit of Grace but love their own eas better then the rules of God and while their own pangs last who but they but when their own sparkles bee out then full of sorrow No constancy plainness self-denial can bee found in them grace is nothing worth of it self except som mixture of their own concur with it A sign they have felt little sweetness in it and therefore are far from beleeving it Vse II. Let this doctrine remove those fears objections which arise in weak consciences as touching the greatness measure of preparations But let them know first that in these stand not their happiness but in Christ beleeved in Secondly if they had these in the measure they would they would bee readie to rest too much in them as Peter in his tabernacles Thirdly that the truth of these not the greatness hath the promise even the smoaking flax and the bruised reed Yea commonly such honor God soonest by beleeving And with these cautions let them go on and prosper Vse III. Exhortation to poor souls whom God hath truly brought under the condition of faith to bless him for that handsel I say first to acknowledg it great mercie although they have many doubts and fears and distempers to hinder them and the divel to com between cup and lip that they might not drink of that cup of salvation Oh remember it 's mercie to bee brought within these suburbs of heaven Bee thankfull for any thing especially a pledg of faith nay bee humble and say Lord what ever is not hell is from mercie I will rather comfort my self that the Lord meane's mee the fulness of this earnest rather then grudg that presently I have not my will and so wax wearie of waiting And secondly this should expell slavish fear from them becaus the Lord hath given them a condition of faith Beware yee do not abuse it Pledges are well kept by honest men not spoiled Do not tempt God by your distrust nor suffer the good preparations of the Spirit to die or wane through boldness loosness worldliness pleasures least God make them as bitter to you as Samsons dallying with his harlot Vse IV. It discover's the ignorance and vanitie of such Ministers and people who though they bee not leavened with Poperie yet partly from confounding mourning and sorrow with repentance and partly from blindeness and error of the common sort teach and think that repentance must goe before faith and here they flourish exceedingly for say they What doth not Peter say Repent and believ Think you that Christ will dwel where corruption is Must wee not repent becaus the kingdom of heaven is near Will God meddle with such as live in their sins Hence they mightily urge mortification of Lusts before wee dare apply Christ c. But Oh yee blinde guides of the blinde See you not how under colour of your devotion you overthrow Christ What use is there of Christ if our sins before wee believ must first bee mortified shall Christ die for sin alreadie mortified can wee dispose our selvs to grace when as all that is in us is graceless No Christ must bee not onely before our mortification but also before our believing yea before our preparation to beleiv Oh! but John the Baptist bid's the people to repent becaus the Kingdom was at hand I answer This objection com's from meer ignorance of the text For that Repentance there signifieth onely a penitencie of heart irking the soul for sin And yet Christ onely is the worker of it And it is a preparing grace of the Kingdom raised in the hearts of all that God will save It confound's the order of sanctification w th the order of Regeneration For although Mortification go before Vivification yet repentance never goe's before faith Now to cast the soul upon a promise or to believ is the last work of the calling spirit of God whereby an humbled sinner doth cast himself upon this word of God Bee reconciled com and drink com and I will eas you or the like offer will charge or promise of God for pardon and life This point is of all others the chief and therefore I chuse to refer it to this place as the use of all that hath been spoken jointly considered for wee know a five-fold cord is not easily broken and yet no one twist thereof might well bee spared Five divers grounds have been handled in this second part 1. God the Father our enemie hath cut off his plea and found out our deliverance 2. The Lord Jesus accordingly hath satisfied the justice of God that mercie might have free cours by the procuring of a righteousness 3. God the Father accept's this for a poor sinner as if hee in person had satisfied and therefore offer 's it to the soul most unfeignedly without hook or crook 4. Hee offer 's him not nakedly but with all his rich furniture to draw the soul to fasten upon him 5. Hee offer 's
parts p. 177. 2. By gathering new p. 178. 3. By preventing things hurtful p. 178. 2. In furnishing with gifts to preserv Communion as 1. Love p. 178. 2. Sociableness p. 179. 3. Tenderness and Compassion p. 179. Exercise of Communion stand's in three things 1. Graces p. 180. 2. Means or Ordinances p. 182. 3. In Duties or Services p. 183. Artic. VII That everie soul make this deliverance his own in special The Soul look's at three things to bottom it self upon 1. Wisdom of the promiser p. 196. 2. The strength of God p. 197 3. The faithfulness of God p. 200. Here the work of faith is 1. To ponder the promise p. 202. 2. To bee convinced p. 203. 3. Cleav close p. ibid. 4. Confent and obey p. 204. 5. pl●ad p. 205. Use of Admonition to avoid all letts as 1. Resting in the devout complaints of the want of faith p. 205. 2. Sloath and eas p. ibid. 3. Worldliness p. ibid. 4. A root of bitterness p. 206. 5. Carnal reason p. ibid. 6. Unwillingness to submit to God's way p. ibid Use of Exhortatioa 1. To self-denial p. 207 2. To receiv this offer p. 208. 3. To bee earnest with God p. 209. PART III. Artic. I. That hee who is in CHRIST is a new Creature p. 216. Four points here considerable 1. The Spirit of God is the Author 1. By perswadeing p. 218. 2. By working p. ibid 3 By sealing p. ibid. II. The inward instrument Faith p. 218. III. The Subject the whole man p. 119. IV. The Parts which are 1. Negative Mortification p. 220. 2. Affirmative Vivification p. 222. Artic. II. The whole conversation of a Believer must bee renuod p. 224. For explication of this consider two things of this Conversation 1. The Circumstance 2. The Substance Circumstances concern 1. Persons 2. Conversation it self Circumstances concerning Persons in their several p. 225. 1. Estates 2. Conditions 3. Relations 4. Degrees Circumstances concerning-Conversation it self are 1. Order 2. Proportion 3. Beautie p. 226. In Time In Honor. Substance of Conversation referred to three head p. 226. 1. Graces of qualication 2. Subject 3. Object I. Graces which qualifie a good Conversation are either General Special p. 228. Qualitie Quantitie p. 227. Graces of Qualitie are p. 227. 1. Wisdom 2. Simplicitie 3. Sinceritie 4. Faithfulness 5. Integritie Graces of Quantire 1. Prosperitie 1. Rootedness p. 228. 2. Fruitfulness ibid. 3. Growth ibid. 2. Continuance p. ibid. Special Graces of the Soul are p. 228. 1. Righteousness 2. Prudence 3. Courage 4. Soberness 5. Humilitie 6. Chastitie p. 229. 7. Thankfuln●ss ibid. II. The Subject wherein Conversation consist's i e. the Regenerate person It stand's in three things 1. Thoughts 2. Affections Actions Rules concerning Thoughts p. 229. Affections p. 230. Actions p. 231. III. The Object of our Conversation which is two-fold Spiritual with God p. 231. with Man ibid. 1. With God himself And it is two-fold Inward Outward Inward stand's in two things I. In the life of Faith II. In the exercises of the graces of his Spirit 233 Outward is either Ordinarie or Occasional II. With Men in common life Concerning which observ rules General p. 135. Special for Marriage p. 235. Callings p. 236. Conversation p. 237. Solitariness p. 238. Companie p. 238. Libertie p. 239. Familie p. 239. Tongue p. 240. Artic. III. The Plat-form of holie Conversation is the Moral Law p. 242. Now Christ hath taken away that heavie yoke of the Law and made it light to us I. As a Priest five waies p. 243. 2. As a King two waies p. 244. 3. As a Prophet two waies p. 245. Rules of direction for the clear understanding of the Law p. 247. c. Uses p. 249 c. Artic. IV. The Lord hath given helps to his Church to uphold her in Obedience These helps are of two sorts Private Publick Both are Extraordinarie Ordinarie Extraordinarie 1. Fasting p. 254. 2. Thanksgiveing ibid. Ordinarie 3. The Word p. 254. 4. Baptism p. 255. 5. The Sacrament of the Supper ibid. 6. Praier ibid. 7. Meditation ibid. 8. Conference ibid. Rules concerning Fasting p. 256. Thanksgiveing p. 257. Th● Word p. 258. Baptism p. 260. The Lord's Supper p. 261. Praier p. 263. Meditation p. 265. Three other means of Godliness 1. Resolvedness p. 266. 2. Watchfulness p. 267. 3. Experience p. 270. Uses p. 270. c. Artic. V. The Conversion of a new Creature is beset with many Letts p. 272. These Letts are of three sorts 1. Sin 2. Satan 3. The World I. Sin is a Lett two waies 1. In respect of it self Natural Corruption Or Actual Lusts within p. 272. Actual Evil without ibid. 2. In respect of the penalties of it p. 274. II. Satan in whom consider 1. The properties of the Tempter p. 275. 2. The substance of the Temptation which concern the Godly two waies 1. In the point of their Calling p. 278. 2. In their estate Called ibid. Temptations about their first Calling either in God's Preventing Call p. 278. Assisting Call p. 279. Perfecting Call ibid. Temptations of them that are Called are either about 1. The beeing of their Faith p. 280. 2. The life ibid. Or in point of their Obedience viz. About it p. 280. Against it p 481. III. The World which is two fold 1. Dead or 2. Liveing The Dead World defile's and delude's 1. By Examples p. 284. 2. By Errors p. 285. Artic. VI. God's people have many blessed priviledges to encourage them against their Letts p. 291. Their Nature consist's in two things 1. Their price p. 292. 2. Their peculiaritie The whole body of Priviledges are of two sorts 1. Exemptions from evils p. 293. 2. Enlargement to good things ibid. These Priviledges belong to a Believer either here or hereafter 1. In this life 2. In death accompanying our conversion as Righteousness Peace Joy in the holy Ghost following which concern either Persons Estates Spiritual Temporal By Examples viz. 1. By imitateing them p. 284. 2. By exchangeing them p. ibid. 3. By the stream of it p. 285. By errors viz 1. By tradition p. 285. 2. Scandal ibid. 3. Custom ibid. 4. Conceit and opinion 286. 5. Cosenage ibid. The defilements of the liveing world consist's in Words p. 286. Deeds ibid. Vses p. 286. c Learn wee to resist our spiritual enemies I. Our own corruption 1. By a Spiritual combat p. 288 2. By Continual Watching ibid 3. By Wisdom after wee are fallen ibid. I. Satan By putting on the compleat armor p. 288. II. The World By putting on the compleat armor p. 288. Prviledges concerning 1. Our Persons p. 293. 2. Estates in common p. 294. 3. Temporalestates either in Blessings p. 294. Crosses p. 295 4. Spiritual estates either in point of p. 296. Faith Obedience Touching Faith p. 296 Touching Obedience som Negative Positive made To the whole cours p. 397. To the particular parts p. 298. 5. Priviledges of the Saints in death p. 299. 6. After death ibid. Vses p. 299. c. Artic. VII The Truth as it is in JESVS require's all Beleevers to bee holie p. 300. FINIS