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A58147 Work & reward, or, The testimonial of a believer for his entrance into glory, examined and approved in a sermon at the interment of the vertuous lady, Margaret St. John, wife to ... Sir Alexander St. John, Septem. the 3. 1656 / by Francis Raworth ... Raworth, Francis, d. 1665. 1656 (1656) Wing R374; ESTC R21375 26,633 69

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make a difference between dying for and dying in the Lord as if that belonged onely to Martyrs this to all true Professors Martyres hic intelligi concedimus solos vero negamus Gorhan But the substance is That when Gods children have done their work they go to bed their Lusts die in them and they themselves die in the Lord as Children in their Fathers arms Secondly As we have the work so likewise we have the wages or rather reward of Christians And that 1. Generally They are said to be blessed Blessed are the dead that die in the Lord They are blessed in Hope while they live and blessed in Possession when they die As a Christian cannot be fully happy before death so he cannot at all be miserable after death 2. Particularly and Punctually And that 1. Negatively Because they rest from their Labors their labors in suffering their labors under sin the labors of their Callings and subjection unto Temptations The World was their Tempestuous Sea Heaven is their Port and Harbor the Earth was the place of their working Heaven the place of their resting In portu navigunt quare sopor fessis 2. Positively and their works do follow them Though they leave the world yet they leave not their works behinde them The authority and warrant of all this is premised This Oracle is not the Invention of man but the voice of God It is the Spirit of God who knows the minde of God that saith so Thus saith the Spirit Quaery Why is it said from henceforth Were not those that dyed in the Lord before happy Answer Some say the Emphasis on this Particle henceforth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 q. d. Times will now be troublesome and as it was their blessedness that lived to the Lord at any time to die for the Lord so especially it is their Blessedness to die then It is some mercy to die before times of Judgement as it is a mercy for some to die in times of judgment Secondly Others refer it to their Blessedness immediately after their death that is their Souls sleep not in their Bodies till the Resurrection as some dreamingly affirm they are immaterial and immortal and ●o sooner do they go out of their earthly Tabernacles but presently they ascend to Heaven It is probable that the Spirit hereby would also presignifie by way of contradiction the Opinion of the Papists about Purgatory as if the souls of good men did take that stage in their way to Glory No saith the Spirit their Purgatory is in this world here they are purified and immediately upon the dissolution of the union between their souls and Bodies as their Bodies are blessed in the hope of a Resurrection so their Souls are presently blessed in possession those that die in the Lord are thenceforth or immediately blessed But I principally on this solemn occasion pitch on the last clause And their works do follow them First for the Explication then for the Application 1. For the Explication here are two Quaeries to be answered Quaerie 1. What is meant by works Answ There are 1. Evil works as there are evil workers The works of the flesh are manifest uncleanness idolatry strife and contentions Gal. 5.19 20. At death the sins of the godly leave them and their Graces onely follow them there sins shall be cast not into a shallow river where they may appear and swim up aloft upon the waters but into a deep Sea of Oblivion We must remember our evil works and God will forget them we must forget our good works and God will remember them 2. There are also good works or as the Apostle phraseth it fruits such as are gentleness and joy temperance and meekness Gal. 5.22 23. And these are those works that follow those that die in the Lord. 1. Specially works of Charity as they say of Oswald King of Denmark that in regard of his liberallity to the poor his right hand though he was dead withered not Works of Charity are in Scripture in a peculiar maner called good works 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 by way of principality and eminency above many other works that yet are good in regard of the influence they have for to produce and give a lustre to all good works 2. More largely Though works of charity be good works and necessary to salvation yet there are many good works besides works of charity Faith is the work of God and a good work repentance is the work of God and a good work Charity is a Caelestial Orb but not large enough for all the stars of good works to shine and move in Therefore when the Apostle speaks here of good works we are thereby to understand in general all works that are good not onely a single Work not onely their Charity but their Faith their Repentance their Holiness they all do follow them Quaerie 2. What is meant by their works A. 1. Here is noted propriety Their own works follow them not the works of other men which Criticism suggesteth to us 1. The Absurdity of the Papist who maintains that a man may be so righteous as that he may not onely merit Heaven for himself but for others also It was an arrogant saying of a Romish Pharisee That he had done all for his own Salvation many years ago and staid in the world after that onely to gather treasure for others But as a wicked man shall perish by the hand of his own unbelief so the Just shall live by his own faith not the Prayers and Performances not the duties and doings of others but their own works follow them 2. The formal interest of a Believer in his works They are his works not because he is the fountain but because he is the subject of his Graces Sin otherwise is most of all things ours yet in a favorable sense as nothing is so much our own before we work as our will so nothing is so much our own as our works when they are done they cleave to us whether as fomentations to nourish us or as Corrasives to gnaw upon us that lies in the nature of the work but ours they are and cling to us our Work seem to be more ours then our Faith is ours our Works are ours as we have done them our Faith ours as we have received it Faith is ours as our Goods are ours Works are ours as our Children are ours Certè nos operamur sed Deus operatur in nobis ut operemur Querie 3. What is meant by this that our Works are said to follow us A. Though the acts of Grace be transient yet their vertue is everlasting They follow us Notes 1. Their company to glory As a Christian follows his work on earth so his works shall follow or accompany him to heaven he goes not out of the world naked and void of grace as he came into the world but he carries the garments of salvation the extrinsick and Red coat of Justification the intrinsick and internal