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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n body_n soul_n time_n 7,731 5 3.9926 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06783 A fruitful treatise of fasting wherin is declared what ye Christen fast is, how we ought to fast, [and] what ye true vse of fastyng is. Newlye made by Thomas Becon. Becon, Thomas, 1512-1567. 1551 (1551) STC 1722; ESTC S114404 40,728 146

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godly_a purpose_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v they_o seek_v salvation_n only_o at_o the_o merciful_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o the_o promise_v seed_n sake_n therefore_o be_v boothe_n they_o and_o their_o fast_n allow_v of_o god_n father_n let_v we_o therefore_o learn_v the_o true_a use_n of_o fastinge_a that_o we_o may_v know_v to_o what_o end_n our_o fast_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v lest_o while_o we_o seek_v for_o medicine_n we_o find_v poison_n and_o receive_v for_o salvation_n damnation_n the_o xvii_o chapter_n first_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o life_n of_o man_n upon_o earth_n be_v nothing_o seven_o else_o then_o a_o warrefare_n and_o contynuall_a aflycte_v with_o her_o ghostly_a enemy_n v_o seinge_v also_o that_o the_o flesh_n without_o cease_v through_o the_o subtle_a suggestion_n of_o sathan_n lu_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n so_o that_o man_n in_o this_o vale_n of_o misery_n be_v never_o at_o quiet_a nor_o have_v so_o much_o leisure_n as_o once_o to_o breathe_v so_o great_o on_o every_o side_n be_v he_o besiege_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o cruel_a enemy_n which_o assault_v he_o and_o tempt_v he_o vehementelye_o that_o except_o he_o strong_o fyghte_v against_o he_o with_o the_o weapon_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o also_o if_o he_o geve_v not_o dylygente_a watch_n he_o streyghtwayes_o fall_v into_o his_o adversary_n hand_n and_o be_v utter_o undo_v it_o be_v conneniente_a that_o whosoever_o intend_v to_o get_v a_o glorious_a and_o triumphante_fw-fr victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o not_o like_o a_o coward_n either_o to_o be_v put_v to_o flyghte_n or_o else_o to_o be_v overcome_v and_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o pearish_v but_o rather_o valeauntlye_o to_o fyghte_n and_o never_o to_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v subdue_v his_o enemy_n that_o he_o strivinge_n couragiouslye_o may_v obtain_v that_o reward_n ●_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o so_o many_o as_o fyghte_v lawefullye_o even_o the_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o the_o enherytaunce_n of_o everla_a joy_n it_o be_v convenyente_v i_o say_v that_o he_o seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o do_n that_o his_o adversary_n mai_fw-gr have_v no_o interest_n in_o he_o nor_o spy_v any_o void_a place_n about_o he_o where_o they_o may_v give_v the_o first_o adventure_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v encourage_v not_o only_o to_o assail_v he_o but_o also_o to_o vanquish_v he_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devil_n our_o head_n enemy_n go_v about_o not_o only_a himself_o like_o a_o roringe_a lion_n seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v u_o but_o beside_o innumerable_a thousand_o of_o wicked_a spirit_n which_o pertain_v to_o his_o army_n flesh_n and_o be_v ready_a at_o every_o moment_n to_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o man_n have_v also_o two_o special_a servant_n which_o daily_o procure_v our_o utter_a subversion_n i_o mean_v the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n the_o one_o be_v his_o waitinge_n man_n the_o other_o his_o hand_n maid_n ready_o at_o every_o hour_n to_o assail_v and_o to_o subdue_v man_n if_o diligente_a watch_n be_v not_o give_v on_o our_o behalf_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o among_o these_o our_o deadly_a adversaries_n the_o flesh_n be_v the_o mooste_o present_a and_o mortal_a foo_o and_o a_o houshoulde_n ennemye_n ever_o at_o home_n and_o never_o without_o even_o with_o in_o our_o own_o breast_n carry_v about_o with_o we_o whersoever_o we_o go_v and_o accompanyinge_v we_o what_o so_o ever_o we_o do_v and_o continual_o provokinge_v we_o unto_o those_o wicked_a act_n v._n which_o strive_v against_o the_o heavenlye_a motion_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v she_o may_v do_v her_o master_n the_o devil_n great_a pleasure_n by_o bring_v we_o to_o destruction_n if_o we_o intend_v to_o subdue_v and_o get_v the_o victory_n of_o this_o our_o houshoulde_n ennemye_n the_o flesh_n let_v we_o know_v for_o a_o certainty_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o spedye_a way_n nor_o a_o more_o present_a remedy_n against_o her_o assault_n then_o godly_a fastinge_n be_v which_o enemy_n that_o be_v the_o flesh_n be_v once_o subdue_v the_o forayne_a enemy_n shall_v the_o easely_o be_v keep_v out_o and_o we_o live_v in_o the_o more_o quietness_n by_o the_o help_v of_o god_n spirit_n and_o feruente_a prayer_n ¶_o the_o xviii_o chapter_n and_o here_o begin_v we_o to_o learn_v the_o true_a use_n of_o fastinge_a and_o to_o know_v unto_o what_o end_n our_o fast_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v the_o first_o true_a and_o godly_a use_n of_o fast_a be_v to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n to_o mortifye_v she_o beastelye_o affect_n and_o to_o repress_v the_o wild_a &_o rank_a motion_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v be_v subject_n and_o obediente_a to_o the_o spirit_n as_o a_o handmaid_n to_o her_o master_n or_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o lord_n for_o all_o be_v it_o god_n have_v make_v we_o of_o two_o part_n that_o be_v of_o body_n and_o spirit_n yet_o have_v he_o ordain_v the_o spirit_n to_o be_v ruler_n and_o the_o flesh_n to_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spirit_n spirit_n but_o not_o with_o stand_v the_o flesh_n such_o be_v her_o wild_a disobedience_n and_o disobedient_a wyldenesse_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n abide_v to_o submyt_n herself_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o continual_o stryve_v to_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o contrary_a to_o god_n appoinment_n to_o make_v the_o spirit_n subject_n unto_o she_o the_o spirit_n provoke_v unto_o humility_n charity_n patience_n quyetnesse_n continencye_n pureness_n of_o life_n moderate_a eating_a and_o drink_v etc._n etc._n the_o flesh_n contrariwise_o call_v unto_o pride_n hautynesse_n of_o mind_n envy_n malice_n vengeance_n discord_n whordom_n avoutry_n glotoni_fw-la dronkenship_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a con●icte_n between_o the_o spirit_n &_o the_o flesh_n ▪_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o victory_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v if_o the_o flesh_n subdue_v the_o spirit_n then_o pearyshe_v we_o v_o but_o if_o the_o spirit_n accord_v to_o god_n ordinance_n bear_v rule_v and_o have_v the_o flesh_n in_o subjection_n than_o well_o be_v we_o now_o that_o this_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v godly_a &_o christian_a abstinence_n shall_v healp_n great_o flesh_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o so_o tame_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o wild_a and_o unrulye_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n even_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o make_v a_o wild_a and_o fierce_a horse_n so_o tame_a and_o obedyent_a to_o his_o master_n as_o the_o withdraw_n of_o his_o hay_n oat_n bread_n and_o such_o other_o provender_n they_z therefore_o that_o will_v use_v their_o fast_a a_o right_n and_o unto_o a_o godly_a end_n must_v first_o directe_v it_o unto_o this_o purpose_n that_o by_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o they_o may_v bridle_v the_o wantonness_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o refrain_v their_o body_n from_o sin_n that_o the_o spirit_n iii._n which_o be_v a_o precious_a thing_n before_o god_n may_v be_v quiet_a or_o else_o all_o other_o exercise_n &_o travail_n although_o never_o so_o painful_a be_v vain_a to_o this_o use_n serve_v the_o fast_n of_o many_o godly_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o time_n paste_v that_o the_o body_n be_v mortify_v the_o spirit_n may_v the_o more_o free_o attend_v on_o god_n the_o prince_n like_o prophet_n say_v i_o put_v on_o sack_n cloth_n and_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v xxxv_o this_o holy_a prophet_n and_o king_n use_v fastinge_a to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o body_n low_a and_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spirit_n that_o the_o ungodli_a lust_n thereof_o may_v no_o more_o rage_n &_o rule_v in_o he_o as_o they_o do_v xi_o what_o time_n he_o take_v bothsaba_n the_o wife_n of_o urias_n &_o lie_v with_o she_o &_o that_o he_o may_v free_o enjoy_v she_o cause_v her_o husband_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n cix_o in_o another_o place_n he_o also_o say_v my_o knee_n be_v weak_a through_o fastinge_v my_o flesh_n dry_v up_o for_o want_n of_o fatness_n we_o read_v likewise_o xiiii_o that_o that_o mooste_o virtuous_a queen_n esther_n bring_v her_o body_n very_o low_o with_o fastinge_v again_o ix_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o i_o chastise_v and_o tame_v my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n least_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v cast_v away_o these_o with_o many_o other_o chastyse_v and_o tame_v their_o body_n with_o fastinge_a that_o the_o spirit_n may_v have_v free_a course_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v occupy_v about_o heavenlye_a thing_n after_o this_o manner_n ought_v all_o true_a christian_n to_o do_v that_o the_o body_n be_v keep_v in_o subjection_n the_o spirit_n may_v rule_v and_o
have_v the_o overhande_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o follow_v the_o wicked_a manner_n of_o the_o papist_n which_o in_o their_o fast_n abstain_v from_o gross_a flesh_n &_o devour_v all_o kind_n of_o dainty_a and_o fine_a fish_n which_o make_v their_o body_n much_o more_o prone_a to_o lewdness_n than_o the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n and_o also_o bring_v the_o spirit_n into_o miserable_a seruitute_fw-la &_o bondage_n o_o ungodlye_a manner_n of_o fastinge_v the_o xix_o chapter_n unto_o this_o tame_n xxxv_o chastine_a subdue_a &_o mortify_v of_o you_o ●_o flesh_n by_o y_fw-es ●_o true_a use_v of_o fast_v do_v s._n austen_n exhort_v we_o sayinge_v let_v oureflesh_n be_v continual_o subject_v to_o our_o soul_n and_o serve_v it_o as_o a_o handmaid_n do_v her_o master_n let_v we_o not_o suffer_v our_o body_n to_o be_v overlustye_a lest_o 〈◊〉_d war_n against_o the_o spirit_n but_o always_o let_v the_o flesh_n be_v subject_n that_o it_o obei_fw-mi the_o commandment_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n xuj_o neither_o let_v we_o suffer_v the_o handmaid_n to_o wax_v to_o rank_n jest_n she_o set_v light_v by_o her_o master_n but_o rather_o let_v she_o obey_v all_o her_o commandment_n and_o do_v her_o service_n for_o as_o horse_n must_v be_v bridle_v so_o must_v our_o body_n be_v restrain_v with_o fast_v watch_n &_o prayer_n for_o as_o if_o the_o guide_v of_o chariot_n do_v give_v their_o horse_n the_o reane_n they_o draw_v they_o into_o head_n long_o down_o fall_v so_o if_o our_o body_n be_v not_o bridle_v the_o soul_n and_o it_o both_o together_o slip_v into_o the_o deep_a pit_n of_o hell_n let_v we_o therefore_o be_v good_a and_o experte_a carter_n or_o chariot_n dryvers_a to_o our_o body_n that_o we_o may_v go_v the_o rig●twai_fw-mi etc._n etc._n ●dtest_fw-la again_o he_o say_v fast_v swage_v the_o intemperancye_n and_o unrulines_n of_o the_o body_n and_o repress_v or_o keep_v under_o the_o troubio●s_a motion_n &_o rage_a lust_n thereof_o it_o cause_v the_o soul_n to_o ●e_v at_o liberty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v oppress_v of_o the_o flesh_n as_o the_o lord_n say_v take_v heed_n that_o your_o heart_n be_v not_o overcome_v with_o surfeit_a &_o drunkenness_n xxi_o for_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v deliver_v from_o to_o much_o eat_n &_o drink_v then_o do_v it_o consider_v itself_o the_o b●tt●r_n &_o wai_v in_o what_o case_n it_o stand_v for_o as_o a_o man_n in_o a_o filthy_a glass_n see_v not_o himself_o such_o one_o as_o he_o be_v in_o deed_n so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v overload_v with_o to_o much_o eating_a and_o drink_v he_o thinck_v himself_o to_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o man_n than_o he_o be_v yea_o then_o be_v he_o provoke_v unto_o sensualilitie_n and_o filthy_a lust_n move_v unto_o anger_n puff_v up_o with_o pride_n &_o stir_v unto_o lechery_n in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n say_v be_v not_o drink_v with_o wine_n v_o wherein_o be_v unhonest_a behavioure_n but_o if_o the_o body_n be_v keep_v in_o order_n and_o accustom_v with_o fast_v then_o do_v the_o soul_n know_v the_o better_a with_o what_o devotion_n she_o ought_v to_o serve_v her_o redeemer_n fast_v therefore_o be_v very_o necessari_fw-la hereunto_o pertain_v y_fw-fr ●_o say_n of_o meat_n s._n john_n golden_a mouth_n the_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n be_v receive_v for_o this_o purpose_n y_fw-es ●_o it_o shall_v restrain_v the_o rigour_n &_o fearsnes_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o flesh_n to_o make_v it_o obedient_a to_o the_o spirit_n even_o as_o a_o horse_n be_v to_o his_o keeper_n for_o he_o that_o fa_v must_v above_o all_o thing_n refrain_v anger_n learn_v mekenes_n and_o gentleness_n have_v a_o heart_n contrite_a and_o such_o one_o as_o may_v repel_v and_o put_v back_o unclean_a concupiscence_n &_o lust_n he_o must_v also_o set_v before_o his_o eye_n always_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o everlasting_a judge_n and_o y_fw-mi ●_o judge_a place_n that_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v again_o he_o must_v by_o his_o money_n be_v make_v the_o better_a by_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a &_o have_v rule_n over_o it_o he_o must_v be_v liberal_a in_o geve_v alm_n &_o receive_v into_o his_o hart_n no_o evil_a against_o his_o neighbour_n 〈◊〉_d as_o esaye_n speak_v in_o y_fw-fr ●_o person_n of_o god_n say_v have_v i_o choose_v this_o fast_a say_v the_o lord_n though_o thou_o wry_a about_o thy_o neck_n like_o a_o hoop_n and_o strow_v under_o the_o sackeclothe_v and_o ash_n yet_o will_v not_o i_o regard_v thy_o fast_n say_v the_o lord_n what_o fast_o they_o tell_v i_o losen_a say_v he_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o wicked_a bargain_n break_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hongry_a bring_v the_o poor_a man_n that_o have_v no_o house_n into_o thy_o house_n if_o thou_o do_v these_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o they_o shall_v thy_o light_n break_v forth_o as_o you_o ●_o morning_n light_a and_o thy_o health_n shall_v spring_v right_a short_o have_v thou_o now_o see_v my_o well-beloved_a what_o y_o ●_o true_a fast_o be_v let_v we_o look_v upon_o this_o fast_a and_o let_v we_o not_o think_v as_o many_o do_v y_fw-mi ●_o fastinge_n stand_v in_o this_o point_n if_o we_o continewe_v without_o any_o dinner_n till_o it_o be_v night_n s._n hierome_n also_o say_v satiety_n or_o fullness_n be_v to_o be_v exchew_v even_o of_o y_fw-es ●_o most_o vile_a meat_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o y_o ●_o so_o overwhelm_v y_fw-fr ●_o mind_n as_o a_o full_a belly_n thus_o have_v we_o herd_n that_o the_o first_o &_o principal_a use_n of_o fastinge_v be_v to_o tame_v chastise_v subdue_v &_o mortifi_n the_o flesh_n fast_v y_fw-fr ●_o it_o resist_v not_o but_o rather_o obei_n the_o rule_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o spirit_n as_o a_o hand_n maid_n her_o master_n or_o a_o horse_n his_o keeper_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o our_o fast_n y_fw-mi ●_o we_o do_v not_o with_o our_o unmeasurable_a fast_n so_o make_v weak_a &_o feable_v the_o body_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v neither_o god_n nor_o our_o neighbour_n nor_o yet_o ourselves_o &_o by_o this_o mean_n utter_o quench_v the_o use_n &_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o we_o rede_v that_o many_o in_o time_n past_a have_v do_v such_o fast_n please_v not_o god_n this_o commandment_n therefore_o of_o s_n paul_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o our_o fast_n make_v not_o provision_n xiii_o say_v he_o for_o the_o flesh_n to_o fulfil_v the_o lust_n of_o it_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v to_o much_o delicate_a lyfe_v cast_v his_o master_n again_o if_o he_o be_v keep_v to_o hongry_a he_o faynt_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o journey_n &_o do_v not_o his_o office_n a_o mean_a therefore_o be_v to_o be_v have_v as_o in_o fedinge_v of_o the_o horse_n so_o likewise_o in_o order_v of_o the_o body_n we_o live_v not_o to_o eat_v but_o we_o eat_v to_o live_v ¶_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n the_o second_o cause_n why_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v fastinge_a be_v poor_a that_o we_o abstain_v from_o meat_n may_v have_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o poor_a and_o hongry_a the_o more_o liberal_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o fast_v please_v god_n great_o when_o he_o see_v that_o we_o have_v so_o put_v on_o the_o bowel_n of_o tender_a mercy_n &_o be_v lead_v with_o such_o and_o so_o hearty_a compassion_n towards_o our_o poor_a neighbour_n that_o we_o can_v not_o find_v in_o our_o heart_n he_o shall_v want_v yea_o rather_o than_o he_o shall_v lack_v we_o will_v spare_v it_o out_o of_o our_o own_o belli_fw-la &_o give_v it_o he_o god_n right_a well_o accept_v this_o fast_n and_o bless_v the_o fast_a with_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n as_o the_o wiseman_n say_v he_o that_o have_v pity_n on_o the_o poor_a nineteeen_o make_v the_o lord_n his_o debtor_n and_o look_v what_o he_o lay_v out_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v he_o again_o unto_o this_o manner_n of_o fast_a do_v god_n exhort_v we_o by_o the_o prophet_n lvi●●_n where_o he_o say_v break_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hongrye_a and_o lede_v the_o neadye_a and_o wayefaringe_v man_n into_o thy_o house_n when_o thou_o see_v a_o naked_a man_n cover_v he_o and_o despise_v not_o thy_o flesh_n what_o it_o be_v to_o break_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hongri_fw-la we_o hear_v afore_o in_o the_o xiii_o chapter_n x●●_n the_o angel_n of_o god_n tell_v thobye_n ▪_o that_o when_o fastinge_a prayer_n and_o alm_n deed_n go_v together_o that_o be_v good_a and_o accept_v in_o the_o lord_n sight_n it_o be_v write_v in_o a_o certain_a ●oke_n call_v pastor_n the_o author_n whereof_o dyscip●e_n they_o say_v hermas_n s._n paul_n disciple_n be_v on_o this_o manner_n on_o that_o day_n that_o thou_o shall_v fast_a thou_o shall_v taste_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o bread_n and_o water_n &_o when_o thou_o have_v count_v the_o quantitye_n of_o the_o meat_n that_o thou_o be_v wont_a to_o
your_o clothes_n moreover_o albeit_o s._n paul_n councel_v that_o marry_a folk_n shall_v not_o withdraw_v they_o self_n one_o from_o another_o any_o long_a time_n seven_o lest_o satan_n tempt_v they_o to_o incontinency_n and_o unclennes_n yet_o y_fw-es ●_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o fast_v and_o to_o pray_v he_o will_v have_v they_o sometime_o to_o withdraw_v then selue_o one_o from_o another_o hereunto_o pertain_v the_o sayinge_v of_o the_o prophet_n joel_n blow_v out_o with_o the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n proclaim_v a_o fast_a call_v the_o congregation_n two_o and_o gather_v the_o people_n together_o warn_v the_o congregation_n gather_v the_o elder_n bring_v the_o child_n &_o suckelyng_n together_o let_v the_o bridgrom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n &_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n the_o u_o chapter_n thus_o have_v we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n fast._n that_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a fast_n be_v to_o abstayn_v not_o only_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n during_o the_o time_n of_o fast_v but_o also_o from_o all_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o flesh_n have_v pleasure_n and_o delectation_n &_o to_o occupy_v ourselves_o in_o all_o godly_a and_o spiritual_a exercyse_n unto_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o comfort_n of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o the_o health_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n god_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o abstinence_n or_o fast_o must_v be_v free_o and_o wyllynglye_o do_v or_o else_o can_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n please_v god_n for_o what_o so_o ever_o come_v from_o a_o unwilling_a and_o constrain_a mind_n god_n abhor_v appear_v it_o never_o so_o godly_a and_o praise_v worthy_a before_o the_o world_n god_n love_v a_o cheerful_a gever_n ix_o say_v saint_a paul_n and_o the_o psal-inographe_a say_v liii●_n a_o offering_n of_o a_o free_a heart_n will_v i_o gyve_v the_o and_o praise_v thy_o name_n o_o lord_n because_o it_o be_v so_o comfortable_a they_z therefore_o that_o fast_a for_o custom_n sake_n or_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n only_o and_o not_o of_o a_o good_a will_n and_o free_a spirit_n do_v nether_a please_v god_n xiiii_o nor_o profit_v themselves_o therefore_o shall_v that_o chance_n unto_o they_o that_o god_n threaten_v by_o the_o prophet_n sayinge_v when_o they_o fast_o i_o will_v not_o hear_v their_o prayer_n ¶_o the_o vi_o chapter_n hear_v peradventure_o some_o man_n will_v say_v be_v it_o ungodlye_a to_o fast_a at_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n power_n what_o if_o the_o magistrate_n cause_v a_o fast_a to_o be_v proclaim_v ought_v it_o not_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o their_o subject_n i_o answer_n if_o the_o high_a power_n at_o any_o time_n command_v fast_a so_o that_o it_o be_v do_v unto_o a_o godly_a end_n and_o rise_v not_o of_o superstition_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o subject_n for_o we_o have_v example_n hereof_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o do_v both_o set_v forth_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n in_o command_v fast_a and_o also_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n in_o observe_v the_o same_o when_o the_o israelyte_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o philistine_n samuel_n which_o at_o that_o time_n judge_v the_o people_n ●●_o call_v all_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n together_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a exhort_v theym_a unto_o prayer_n will_v they_o to_o put_v away_o the_o strange_a god_n from_o among_o theym_n and_o with_o be_v whole_a heart_n to_o turn_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o he_o of_o his_o mercy_n will_v sure_o rydde_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o philistine_n the_o people_n glad_o obey_v samuel_n commandment_n put_v away_o their_o idol_n confess_v their_o sin_n serve_v the_o lord_n only_o and_o fast_v the_o same_o day_n unto_o even_o and_o god_n save_v they_o from_o y_fw-fr ●_o haude_fw-ge of_o the_o philistine_n all_v the_o day_n of_o samuel_n king_n jehosaphat_n hear_v xx_o that_o y_o ●_o moabit_n and_o ammonite_n come_v with_o a_o excee_a great_a multitude_n against_o he_o to_o battle_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n seek_v for_o help_v at_o the_o lord_n hand_n proclaim_v fastinge_a through_o out_o all_o juda_n and_o call_v the_o people_n together_o to_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n the_o people_n willingli_fw-la obey_v the_o king_n commandment_n all_o juda_n come_v and_o stand_v before_o the_o lord_n with_o their_o young_a one_o their_o wyve_n and_o their_o child_n to_o a●ke_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n they_z both_o fast_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n for_o healp_n against_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o lord_n give_v they_o a_o wonderful_a and_o glorious_a victory_n esdras_n returninge_v unto_o jerusalem_n viij_o with_o the_o childrene_a of_o israel_n proclaim_v a_o fast_a and_o exhort_v theym_a to_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o a_o prosperous_a iourenye_n the_o people_n obey_v fast_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o they_o have_v good_a success_n in_o all_o their_o do_n the_o king_n of_o the_o ninivites_fw-la hear_v of_o the_o mooste_o terryble_a iii._n &_o grevous_a plague_n that_o be_v threaten_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o cytye_n by_o jonas_n the_o prophet_n of_o god_n humble_v himself_o and_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n unto_o all_o his_o people_n command_v that_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n ox_n or_o sheep_n shall_v taste_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v water_n but_o put_v on_o sackclothe_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n he_o command_v they_o also_o in_o his_o proclamation_n to_o repent_v to_o believe_v god_n &_o his_o word_n to_o turn_v from_o their_o wicked_a way_n and_o might_o to_o cry_v unto_o god_n for_o mercy_n the_o people_n do_v according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n so_o that_o both_o y_fw-mi ●_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n together_o repent_v fastinge_v beleve_v turn_v from_o their_o wicked_a way_n and_o mighty_o call_v on_o the_o lord_n for_o mercy_n &_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v save_v both_o they_o &_o their_o city_n withal_o that_o they_o have_v esther_n iiii_o hear_v of_o the_o proclamacyon_n that_o king_n ahasuerus_n at_o the_o subtle_a suggestion_n of_o wicked_a haman_n have_v sentforthe_o for_o the_o destruccyon_n of_o the_o jew_n command_v mardocheus_n to_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v find_v at_o susan_n and_o to_o fast_a for_o she_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v neither_o eat_v nor_o dryncke_v by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o three_o nyghte_n but_o spend_v all_o that_o time_n in_o fast_a and_o prayinge_v iiii_o her_o commandment_n be_v fulfyl_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o god_n preserve_v the_o jew_n alyve_a and_o bring_v their_o enemy_n to_o a_o shameful_a end_n thus_o have_v we_o learen_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o ruler_n have_v authority_n give_v they_o of_o god_n to_o command_z their_o subject_n to_o fast_o whenso_fw-la ever_o any_o urgen●_n cause_n be_v offer_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n hunger_n droute_fw-mi plague_n pestilence_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v by_o god_n commandment_n to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n and_o their_o ordinance_n in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o tender_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o conseruacyon_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o the_o health_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n i._n this_o mean_v the_o prophet_n joel_n speak_v unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n on_o this_o manner_n proclaim_v fast_v call_v y_fw-es ●_o congregation_n ▪_o gather_v the_o elder_n and_o all_o the_o inhabytoure_n of_o the_o land_n together_o into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord._n two_o etc._n etc._n again_o blow_v out_o with_o the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n proclaim_v fast_v call_v the_o congregation_n &_o gather_v the_o people_n together_o the_o vii_o chapter_n furthermore_o the_o true_a and_o christen_v fast_a rise_v either_o of_o a_o heart_n heart_n contryte_n and_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n or_o elsse_n of_o a_o mind_n feruentlye_o give_v to_o godliness_n as_o touchinge_v that_o fast_o which_o come_v from_o a_o contryte_n and_o sorowefull_a heart_n for_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o god_n it_o be_v a_o worthy_a and_o noble_a fast_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o can_v not_o but_o hyghelye_o please_v he_o two_o for_o the_o psalmographe_n say_v a_o trouble_a spirit_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n unto_o god_n neither_o do_v he_o desyyse_v a_o contryte_n and_o humble_a heart_n and_o god_n himself_o say_v by_o the_o prophet_n lvi_o who_o shall_v i_o regard_v and_o favour_n even_o he_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o of_o a_o lowelye_o and_o trouble_a spirit_n and_o such_o one_o as_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o my_o word_n
who_o so_o ever_o doothe_v so_o fear_n god_n and_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o his_o indygnacyon_n and_o heavye_a displeasure_n that_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o offend_v he_o well_o and_o therefore_o seek_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o please_v he_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n through_o fraylenesse_n of_o nature_n he_o chance_v to_o offend_v he_o be_v strayghte-waye_n angry_a with_o himself_o repent_v of_o his_o former_a misdeed_n and_o conceive_v such_o a_o inward_a sorrow_n in_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o delyte_v in_o no_o worldly_a thing_n neither_o in_o meat_n dryncke_n apparel_n rychesse_n pastime_n pleasure_n etc._n etc._n but_o contynuallye_o sorow_v for_o his_o dysobedyente_a unkyndenesse_n and_o unkind_a dysobedyence_n against_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n so_o that_o the_o very_a trouble_n of_o his_o heart_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v till_o through_o continual_a call_n on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o feel_v in_o his_o mind_n some_o token_n of_o god_n goodness_n grace_n and_o favour_n towards_o he_o and_o be_v through_o faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n ful_o persuade_v that_o all_o his_o sin_n be_v forgeven_v he_o and_o he_o again_o receyve_v into_o favour_n the_o fast_a of_o such_o one_o be_v a_o acceptable_a sacryfyce_n unto_o god_n of_o this_o inward_a sorrow_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v the_o fast_n of_o many_o good_a man_n heretofore_o rise_v as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v declare_v and_o therefore_o dydde_v they_o hyghlye_o please_v god_n in_o so_o much_o that_o god_n grant_v theym_v their_o request_n and_o be_v their_o merciful_a and_o most_o love_a lord_n example_n hereof_o be_v the_o israelyte_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o a●_n mispha_n the_o ninivites_fw-la either_o &_o her_o company_n judith_n with_o the_o citisense_n of_o bethulia_n achab_n &_o diverse_a other_o who_o fast_n god_n allow_v because_o they_o procee_v from_o the_o heart_n of_o such_o as_o humble_v themselves_o in_o his_o sight_n repenpent_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n ask_v forgevenesse_n and_o promise_v amendment_n of_o life_n the_o viii_o chapter_n now_o as_o touchinge_v that_o fast_n which_o spring_v of_o a_o mind_n godliness_n give_v to_o godliness_n it_o can_v not_o be_v disalow_v of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o please_v god_n and_o to_o avaunce_v his_o glory_n by_o any_o godly_a mean_n and_o that_o h●_n may_v have_v the_o grace_n soto_fw-mi do_v fa_v pray_v study_v labour_v his_o fast_v his_o prayinge_v his_o studyinge_v his_o labouringe_v can_v not_o but_o please_v god_n and_o have_v good_a and_o fortunate_a success_n on_o this_o manner_n fast_v daniel_n ix_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n mystery_n which_o be_v afterward_o declare_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o aungel_n so_o likewise_o do_v esdras_n v_a of_o this_o godly_a manner_n of_o fast_a speak_v christ_n ix_o when_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o demand_v why_o his_o disciple_n fast_v not_o as_o they_o and_o the_o pharise_n do_v to_o who_o christ_n answer_v and_o say_v can_v the_o bridegroom_n child_n mourn_v so_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o theym_n but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_a accord_v to_o this_o prophesy_n when_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o they_o i_o speak_v concern_v his_o corporal_a presence_n for_o by_o his_o spirit_n he_o be_v with_o the_o faithful_a unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n they_o mourn_v fast_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n xxviii_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o for_o to_o be_v their_o comfortour_n and_o teacher_n i._o and_o to_o lede_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n xuj_o &_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_fw-ge unto_o they_o accord_v to_o you_o ●_o promise_v of_o christ_n &_o their_o expectation_n they_o fast_v also_o and_o pray_v after_o they_o have_v receyve_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o they_o may_v worthelye_o fulfil_v that_o offyce_v which_o be_v commit_v unto_o theym_n that_o by_o their_o preaching_n many_o thousand_o may_v be_v convet_v and_o save_v iii._n and_o it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o holy_a and_o devoute_a widow_n anna_n fast_v and_o pray_v continaallye_o two_o in_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o promise_a messiah_n &_o she_o see_v he_o before_o her_o death_n cor●elius_n that_o godly_a man_n be_v trouble_v in_o his_o mind_n x._o as_o it_o may_v be_v think_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o religion_n which_o at_o that_o time_n reygn_v in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentyle_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o the_o pharise_n be_v of_o the_o saducee_n of_o the_o essee_n and_o the_o late_o spring_v up_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n humble_v himself_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n mourn_v fast_v give_v alms_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o will_v please_v god_n to_o declare_v unto_o he_o which_o among_o theym_a all_o be_v the_o true_a relygyon_n that_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o same_o frame_v his_o life_n according_a unto_o that_o and_o so_o please_v god_n and_o to_o obtain_v this_o thing_n of_o god_n he_o continue_v long_o fast_v and_o pray_v god_n therefore_o accept_v his_o fast_n hear_v his_o prayer_n and_o grant_v he_o his_o request_n the_o prophet_n and_o preacher_n at_o antioch_n xiii_o fast_v &_o pray_v that_o both_o they_o they_o self_n may_v preach_v with_o fruit_v and_o that_o other_o also_o may_v be_v send_v of_o god_n and_o appoint_v unto_o that_o offyce_v that_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n may_v be_v set_v forth_o that_o his_o word_n may_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v believe_v in_o he_o and_o in_o his_o son_n jesu_n christ._n their_o fast_v and_o pray_v be_v allow_v before_o god_n and_o their_o desire_n be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v unto_o they_o separate_z i_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n for_o the_o work_n whereunto_o i_o have_v call_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o they_o let_v they_o go_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n also_o fast_v when_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o congregation_n of_o listra_n iii●_o iconium_n antioch_n and_o pisydya_n and_o when_o they_o ordain_v they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o absence_n and_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v all_o ready_a receive_v and_o god_n give_v good_a success_n to_o their_o doctrine_n and_o ministration_n all_o these_o fast_v of_o a_o mind_n feruentlye_o give_v unto_o godliness_n hitherto_o have_v we_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n what_o the_o true_a and_o christen_v fast_a be_v now_o let_v we_o see_v in_o few_o word_n whether_o the_o popyshe_a manner_n of_o fastinge_v which_o we_o have_v so_o many_o year_n unfruitefullye_o observe_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o trade_n of_o fast_v which_o we_o have_v so_o many_o year_n unfruitful_o observe_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o trade_n of_o fastinge_a which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v paint_v and_o setforthe_a unto_o us._n the_o ix_o chapter_n the_o true_a and_o christian_a fast_n be_v do_v free_o and_o willingli_fw-la fast_a and_o come_v from_o the_o fervent_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o popish_a and_o superstitious_a fast_a serve_v the_o custom_n onli_fw-la and_o be_v do_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n with_o a_o grudge_a and_o unwillinge_v mind_n which_o be_v loath_a to_o fast_a if_o the_o custom_n &_o man_n ordinance_n be_v not_o wish_v both_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o fast_o at_o the_o devil_n and_o if_o any_o in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n do_v willing_o fast_v yet_o be_v it_o do_v partly_o to_o satisfy_v the_o custom_n partly_o because_o they_o will_v be_v count_v good_a devout_a &_o catholic_a man_n partly_o to_o honour_v some_o saint_n partli_fw-la to_o deserve_v remistion_n of_o their_o sin_n &_o to_o win_v everlasting_a life_n can_v this_o kind_n of_o fast_v please_v god_n xv_o they_o worship_v i_o in_o vain_a say_v christ_n teachinge_a doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o man_n xiiii_o saint_n paul_n also_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n the_o true_a &_o christen_v fast_o during_o y_fw-es ●_o time_n of_o fast_v be_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n &_o drink_n except_o very_a necessiti_n require_v y_fw-fr ●_o contrary_n &_o from_o all_o those_o thing_n where_o in_o the_o flesh_n delit_v for_o y_o it_o be_v y_fw-fr ●_o manner_n of_o fast_v among_o y_z e_z father_n of_o the_o old_a law_n as_o we_o herd_n afore●_n hierome_n confirminge_v the_o same_o anum_fw-la the_o jew_n saithe_v he_o on_o those_o day_n y_o