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spirit_n body_n soul_n think_v 5,441 5 4.8272 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47146 The fundamental truths of Christianity briefly hinted at by way of question and answer : to which is added a treatise of prayer in the same method / by George Keith. Keith, George, 1639?-1716.; Barclay, Robert, 1648-1690. 1688 (1688) Wing K168; ESTC R14276 61,969 152

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of_o the_o mind_n unto_o god._n now_o the_o soul_n appetite_n after_o god_n and_o the_o divine_a thing_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o it_o as_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n be_v unto_o the_o body_n for_o as_o the_o bodily_a hunger_n and_o thirst_n 1._o make_v the_o nourishment_n which_o the_o body_n receive_v comfortable_a and_o pleasant_a unto_o it_o and_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o bodily_a health_n in_o ordinary_a case_n and_o 3._o it_o cause_v a_o good_a digestion_n so_o that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o nourish_v even_o so_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o soul_n appetite_n and_o desire_n after_o god_n and_o the_o refresh_n that_o come_v from_o his_o heavenly_a presence_n the_o which_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v a_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n as_o christ_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v david_n my_o soul_n thirst_v for_o god_n psal._n 42._o 2._o the_o soul_n which_o thus_o hunger_n and_o thirst_v after_o god_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o he_o when_o it_o receive_v this_o enjoyment_n in_o any_o measure_n oh_o how_o sweet_a and_o comfortable_a it_o be_v to_o the_o hungry_a soul_n but_o the_o full_a soul_n even_o loathe_v the_o hony-comb_n whereas_o to_o the_o hungry_a soul_n every_o bitter_a thing_n be_v sweet_a yea_o even_o the_o judgement_n and_o chastning_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o have_v need_v of_o they_o be_v sweet_a and_o precious_a unto_o it_o 2._o the_o spiritual_a hunger_n and_o thirst_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v always_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o soul_n health_n and_o prosperous_a condition_n and_o 3._o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a food_n and_o nourishment_n that_o the_o soul_n receive_v even_o that_o live_a bread_n and_o water_n of_o life_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n do_v the_o more_o nourish_v up_o the_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v the_o more_o up_o into_o the_o heavenly_a image_n and_o similitude_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n in_o all_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n and_o spiritual_a beauty_n and_o glory_n and_o also_o in_o spiritual_n may_v and_o strength_n and_o likewise_o in_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n and_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n the_o more_o that_o the_o soul_n desire_n be_v enlarge_v after_o god_n so_o the_o more_o the_o soul_n desire_v the_o more_o it_o feed_v upon_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n which_o bread_n be_v christ_n the_o live_a word_n and_o the_o more_o it_o feed_v the_o more_o it_o grow_v and_o be_v nourish_v up_o unto_o his_o heavenly_a and_o divine_a image_n and_o the_o more_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o grow_v the_o more_o again_o it_o desire_v after_o god._n and_o beside_o in_o the_o true_a desire_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o god_n and_o christ_n there_o be_v a_o true_a attractive_a virtue_n so_o to_o speak_v which_o draw_v or_o suck_v the_o water_n of_o life_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n isa._n 12._o 3._o and_o both_o draw_v life_n from_o christ_n the_o fountain_n of_o it_o into_o the_o soul_n and_o draw_v the_o soul_n after_o christ_n even_o as_o the_o desire_n that_o we_o have_v after_o the_o air_n cause_v we_o to_o suck_v or_o draw_v it_o in_o to_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o the_o infant_n desire_v after_o the_o mother_n milk_n cause_v it_o to_o suck_v and_o draw_v at_o the_o breast_n thus_o the_o soul_n desire_v after_o god_n and_o christ_n draw_v in_o a_o sweet_a and_o heavenly_a divine_a breathe_v of_o his_o bless_a spirit_n which_o it_o again_o breathe_v forth_o in_o holy_a breathe_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o those_o soul_n who_o desire_n be_v live_v and_o fresh_a after_o god_n as_o new_o bear_v babe_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v they_o desire_v the_o sincere_a milk_n of_o the_o word_n that_o they_o may_v grow_v thereby_o and_o thus_o it_o may_v appear_v why_o we_o shall_v pray_v rather_o and_o most_o if_o not_o only_o and_o altogether_o for_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a then_o for_o carnal_a and_o earthly_a thing_n because_o the_o desire_n of_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n do_v purify_v and_o sanctify_v the_o soul_n and_o raise_v it_o up_o after_o they_o and_o make_v the_o soul_n like_v unto_o they_o yea_o transform_v into_o the_o nature_n and_o likeness_n of_o they_o for_o love_n and_o desire_n have_v a_o wonderful_a transform_a power_n in_o they_o whether_o natural_a or_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o the_o love_n of_o heavenly_a and_o spritual_a thing_n make_v the_o soul_n heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o the_o soul_n make_v it_o godly_a and_o godlike_a and_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n make_v it_o christ-like_a and_o to_o resemble_v he_o in_o his_o manifold_a grace_n and_o virtue_n but_o the_o love_n and_o desire_v of_o earthly_a and_o worldly_a thing_n make_v not_o the_o soul_n heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a but_o rather_o earthly_a and_o worldly_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o be_v desire_v in_o comparison_n of_o those_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n q._n how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n be_v prayer_n to_o be_v distinguish_v a._n prayer_n be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a as_o also_o it_o be_v either_o mental_a or_o vocal_a mental_a prayer_n be_v the_o cry_n of_o the_o heart_n unto_o or_o after_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v lam._n 2._o 18._o their_o heart_n cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o as_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n 26._o 9_o say_v with_o my_o soul_n have_v i_o desire_v thou_o in_o the_o night_n yea_o with_o my_o spirit_n within_o i_o will_v i_o seek_v thou_o early_o again_o mental_a prayer_n may_v be_v either_o with_o word_n conceive_v in_o the_o heart_n but_o not_o express_v with_o the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n as_o that_o of_o the_o psalm_n 4._o 4._o commune_fw-la with_o your_o own_o heart_n upon_o your_o bed_n or_o as_o the_o old_a latin_a have_v it_o speak_v in_o your_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v still_o and_o such_o kind_n of_o mental_a prayer_n be_v that_o which_o abraham_n servant_n use_v gen._n 24._o 45._o and_o say_v he_o before_o i_o have_v do_v speak_v in_o my_o heart_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o that_o of_o moses_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n exod._n 14._o 15._o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n wherefore_o ery_a thou_o unto_o i_o but_o we_o read_v not_o that_o any_o word_n of_o prayer_n be_v express_v by_o moses_n at_o that_o time_n or_o that_o to_o wit_n mental_a prayer_n may_v be_v without_o all_o word_n so_o much_o as_o conceive_v in_o the_o mind_n in_o a_o deep_a silence_n of_o all_o word_n such_o as_o that_o in_o the_o psalm_n 62._o 1._o where_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v true_o my_o soul_n be_v silent_a unto_o god._n for_o see_v the_o substance_n of_o prayer_n consist_v in_o the_o soul_n desire_v after_o god_n and_o that_o desire_n may_v be_v in_o the_o soul_n without_o word_n so_o much_o as_o conceive_v even_o as_o a_o natural_a desire_n after_o meat_n or_o drink_n may_v be_v in_o we_o without_o word_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o praver_fw-mi that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o spirit_n of_o man_n without_o word_n so_o much_o as_o inward_o conceive_v the_o which_o prayer_n be_v oft_o time_n the_o most_o effectual_a and_o permanent_a for_o it_o may_v remain_v continual_o in_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o intermission_n as_o it_o do_v in_o every_o good_a man_n by_o which_o prayer_n he_o do_v pray_v continual_o or_o without_o cease_v as_o the_o scripture_n require_v for_o the_o soul_n desire_v after_o god_n may_v remain_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a thing_n by_o which_o it_o continual_o prefle_v after_o god_n as_o the_o stone_n continual_o incline_v to_o the_o centre_n or_o as_o the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_n that_o be_v well_o touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o have_v drink_v in_o or_o receive_v the_o magnetical_a virtue_n thereof_o continual_o point_v northward_o and_o if_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n divert_v by_o any_o violent_a motion_n it_o cease_v not_o until_o it_o have_v arrive_v at_o its_o former_a station_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v effectual_o touch_v with_o god_n live_a arm_n and_o power_n that_o its_o desire_n be_v continual_o after_o he_o and_o that_o desire_n cause_v in_o it_o a_o continual_a motion_n towards_o he_o and_o to_o his_o holy_a and_o bless_a will_n to_o know_v and_o perform_v it_o vocal_a prayer_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v unto_o god_n both_o with_o the_o heart_n and_o mouth_n in_o word_n audible_o utter_v or_o express_v and_o betwixt_o mental_a and_o vocal_a prayer_n there_o be_v a_o mix_a sort_n where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o audible_o express_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o other_o
prayer_n they_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o take_v care_n to_o supply_v it_o another_o way_n that_o every_o day_n at_o least_o inward_o if_o not_o outward_o they_o have_v frequent_a time_n to_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o closet_n of_o their_o heart_n the_o door_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v shut_v and_o there_o in_o secret_a to_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n lay_v aside_o all_o worldly_a thought_n for_o that_o time_n nor_o be_v it_o safe_a to_o neglect_v this_o exercise_n or_o lay_v it_o aside_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o constant_a and_o continual_a sort_n of_o prayer_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o soul_n desire_n after_o god_n and_o may_v well_o be_v without_o all_o word_n so_o much_o as_o inward_o conceive_v for_o no_o doubt_n the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n have_v this_o constant_a sort_n of_o prayer_n that_o consist_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o will_n and_o desire_v and_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o keep_v their_o heart_n continual_o in_o a_o godly_a and_o spiritual_a frame_n but_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o they_o use_v also_o frequent_a solemn_a time_n of_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o prayer_n which_o exercise_v not_o only_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n but_o the_o understanding_n also_o whereby_o they_o speak_v unto_o god_n at_o least_o in_o their_o heart_n word_n of_o prayer_n which_o some_o call_v discursive_a prayer_n or_o the_o prayer_n of_o meditation_n the_o which_o be_v frequent_o necessary_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o every_o true_a and_o good_a christian_a for_o the_o strengthen_n and_o increase_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o will_n and_o desire_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o continual_a thing_n and_o without_o the_o say_v discursive_a prayer_n use_v at_o least_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o frequent_o the_o prayer_n or_o desire_n of_o the_o will_n grow_v flat_a and_o dull_a yea_o languish_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v and_o be_v extinguish_v unless_o it_o be_v help_v and_o assist_v with_o discursive_a prayer_n and_o meditation_n in_o the_o frequent_a exercise_n of_o it_o for_o discursive_a prayer_n when_o due_o and_o right_o perform_v excit_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o prayer_n of_o desire_n even_o as_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o bellows_o make_v the_o fire_n to_o burn_v the_o better_a and_o raise_v it_o into_o a_o bright_a and_o burn_a flame_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o desire_n which_o be_v principal_o lodge_v in_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n be_v like_o the_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o live_a man_n which_o must_v be_v preserve_v and_o assist_v with_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o other_o outward_a labour_n and_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n without_o which_o the_o inward_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v soon_o fail_v and_o he_o extinguish_v nor_o be_v it_o sufficient_a for_o any_o to_o excuse_v their_o not_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n by_o speak_v to_o god_n in_o their_o heart_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o not_o be_v call_v or_o move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o whoever_o do_v not_o find_v themselves_o frequent_o call_v and_o move_v to_o such_o a_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a exercise_n so_o exceed_v necessary_a to_o every_o true_a christian_a it_o be_v too_o manifest_a a_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v carnal_a and_o earthly_a also_o that_o they_o have_v quench_v the_o spirit_n and_o resist_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o be_v get_v into_o a_o false_a liberty_n of_o their_o fleshly_a will_n out_o from_o under_o the_o yoke_n and_o cross_n of_o christ_n whereas_o all_o such_o who_o keep_v under_o his_o bless_a yoke_n and_o cross_n to_o crucify_v self_n and_o all_o the_o thought_n and_o desire_n thereof_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o live_n tender_a and_o sensible_a condition_n of_o soul_n and_o heart_n and_o these_o feel_v the_o calling_n and_o move_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o be_v frequent_a in_o they_o to_o prayer_n meditation_n give_v of_o thanks_o and_o all_o other_o necessary_a duty_n and_o such_o continual_o watch_v unto_o prayer_n and_o be_v still_o wait_v for_o the_o spirit_n be_v gentle_a and_o soft_a breathe_n and_o the_o more_o they_o wait_v for_o they_o the_o more_o they_o find_v they_o and_o have_v experience_n of_o they_o q._n how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n do_v the_o spirit_n help_v and_o assist_v the_o faithful_a to_o pray_v in_o word_n either_o inward_o conceive_v and_o speak_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n unto_o god_n or_o outward_o express_v in_o the_o audience_n of_o other_o do_v he_o give_v or_o dictate_v to_o they_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o word_n of_o their_o prayer_n just_o so_o many_o in_o number_n and_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o and_o do_v he_o make_v use_v only_o of_o their_o understanding_n and_o other_o power_n of_o their_o soul_n in_o a_o passive_a way_n so_o as_o only_o to_o receive_v what_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o conduit_n or_o water-pipe_n only_o send_v out_o the_o water_n that_o be_v put_v into_o it_o or_o as_o the_o wax_n or_o clay_n only_o show_v the_o figure_n or_o form_n of_o the_o impression_n it_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o seal_n a._n it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o spirit_n help_v we_o to_o pray_v in_o word_n for_o all_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v better_o and_o more_o clear_o feel_v and_o perceive_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o who_o witness_v they_o than_o they_o can_v be_v utter_v or_o express_v in_o word_n and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o natural_a operation_n of_o a_o man_n as_o how_o he_o see_v hear_v smell_v taste_v and_o feel_v or_o how_o he_o speak_v and_o how_o the_o word_n arise_v from_o his_o mind_n and_o heart_n until_o they_o come_v to_o his_o mouth_n and_o how_o the_o mouth_n tongue_n and_o lip_n do_v utter_v they_o and_o if_o these_o natural_a operation_n whereof_o we_o have_v daily_a experience_n be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v explain_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o how_o much_o more_o hard_a and_o difficult_a be_v they_o which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o supernatural_a to_o be_v clear_o explain_v and_o express_v in_o word_n unless_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o ability_n in_o a_o good_a measure_n however_o somewhat_o may_v be_v say_v to_o those_o who_o have_v a_o single_a and_o honest_a desire_n to_o be_v inform_v that_o may_v be_v of_o service_n unto_o they_o but_o as_o for_o such_o who_o be_v only_o curious_a to_o pry_v into_o this_o mystery_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o ●atch_n to_o take_v advantage_n they_o be_v like_a to_o receive_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o now_o to_o the_o question_n i_o answer_v direct_o and_o positive_o thus_o that_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o power_n be_v not_o whole_o and_o altogether_o passive_a and_o mere_o receptive_a or_o recipient_n in_o this_o case_n as_o water-conduit_n or_o wax_v and_o clay_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o seal_n but_o partly_o passive_a and_o partly_o active_a as_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o production_n of_o its_o fruit_n and_o vegetable_n or_o as_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v in_o bring_v forth_o of_o her_o child_n for_o both_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v active_a as_o well_o as_o passive_a in_o the_o production_n of_o their_o respective_a birth_n and_o bring_v they_o forth_o from_o the_o seed_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o true_a prayer_n as_o it_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n who_o have_v ●own_v the_o true_a seed_n of_o it_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v with_o its_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a influence_n so_o be_v it_o also_o a_o fruit_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v quicken_v and_o make_v a●ive_v unto_o god_n and_o make_v fruitful_a with_o the_o divine-feed_n it_o have_v receive_v and_o the_o divine_a overshadowings_a of_o that_o holy_a spirit_n of_o promise_n bring_v forth_o unto_o god._n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o dead_a and_o fruitlesssoul_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v empty_a of_o good_a fruit_n be_v compare_v to_o dry_a and_o barren_a tree_n and_o also_o to_o barren_a ground_n as_o the_o good_a and_o honest_a heart_n in_o the_o parable_n be_v compare_v to_o good_a ground_n which_o bring_v forth_o some_o a_o hundred_o fold_v and_o some_o sixty_o and_o some_o thirty_o and_o say_v john_n the_o baptist_n to_o the_o pharisee_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n for_o now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n every_o tree_n therefore_o that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n now_o true_a prayer_n be_v one_o of_o these_o good_a work_n and_o fruit_n which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a bring_v forth_o unto_o god_n the_o husbandman_n
he_o he_o depart_v from_o they_o in_o so_o far_o and_o remain_v still_o in_o his_o own_o freedom_n although_o such_o who_o seek_v to_o limit_v the_o spirit_n by_o use_v set_a form_n may_v and_o do_v quench_v the_o spirit_n as_o unto_o themselves_o but_o they_o think_v there_o be_v no_o limit_v or_o quench_v or_o grieve_v of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o case_n because_o they_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o gift_n in_o the_o church_n remain_v since_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o to_o be_v help_v by_o the_o spirit_n to_o pray_v in_o word_n either_o in_o the_o conceive_n or_o utter_v they_o they_o grant_v indeed_o so_o far_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o acknowledge_v it_o altogether_o necessary_a to_o pray_v acceptable_o unto_o god_n that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n stir_v up_o our_o desire_n and_o affection_n and_o excite_v in_o we_o his_o own_o grace_n and_o the_o do_v of_o this_o as_o they_o say_v be_v a_o sufficient_a help_v of_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o when_o a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n be_v use_v as_o otherwise_o but_o why_o do_v they_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o gift_n remain_v in_o the_o true_a church_n see_v they_o general_o confess_v it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o some_o considerable_a time_n since_o they_o say_v it_o cease_v with_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o miracle_n but_o what_o ground_n have_v they_o for_o this_o that_o be_v a_o bad_a argument_n that_o because_o some_o of_o these_o gift_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o less_o necessary_a do_v cease_v or_o discontinue_v that_o therefore_o this_o allo_fw-la do_v cease_v with_o those_o other_o and_o see_v they_o do_v not_o profess_v to_o have_v the_o spirit_n or_o gift_n of_o discern_v whereby_o to_o know_v whether_o this_o gift_n be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o no._n how_o do_v they_o know_v but_o some_o have_v it_o and_o as_o they_o say_v the_o spirit_n be_v cease_v in_o respect_n to_o help_v we_o to_o pray_v in_o word_n so_o other_o do_v as_o confident_o say_v to_o wit_n the_o socinian_o and_o pelagian_n that_o it_o be_v cease_v in_o all_o other_o respect_n and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o either_o to_o help_v we_o to_o conceive_v word_n of_o prayer_n or_o excite_v our_o affection_n but_o that_o man_n by_o his_o free_a will_n help_v by_o the_o scripture_n without_o any_o immediate_a help_n of_o the_o spirit_n can_v pray_v sufficient_o both_o with_o good_a word_n and_o fervent_a affection_n and_o yet_o even_o these_o will_v say_v they_o be_v help_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o wit_n mediate_o and_o remote_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o spirit_n again_o why_o do_v they_o limit_v and_o stint_v the_o help_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n only_o to_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n and_o to_o exciting_a the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o we_o do_v not_o the_o spirit_n operate_v upon_o the_o understanding_n as_o well_o and_o as_o near_o and_o immediate_o and_o close_o as_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n be_v there_o not_o intellectual_a grace_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o proper_o belong_v to_o and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o understanding_n as_o well_o as_o such_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o will_n do_v not_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n as_o well_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n counsel_n understanding_n as_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o love_n and_o meekness_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o will_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v such_o intellectual_a grace_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o understanding_n as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o these_o intellectual_a grace_n be_v make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o spirit_n and_o understanding_n in_o who_o they_o reside_v and_o be_v place_v as_o well_o as_o these_o other_o in_o the_o will._n again_o will_v they_o not_o grant_v that_o the_o spirit_n help_v we_o to_o conceive_v word_n at_o least_o in_o meditation_n or_o will_v they_o confine_v we_o to_o see_v ☞_o form_n of_o meditation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o vocal_a prayer_n i_o suppose_v not_o see_v no_o such_o set_a form_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o they_o themselves_o take_v liberty_n to_o their_o meditation_n upon_o religious_a matter_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n these_o say_a meditation_n and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v reckon_v at_o time_n the_o spirit_n help_v they_o to_o conceive_v these_o meditation_n which_o can_v be_v conceive_v without_o word_n and_o further_o the_o word_n of_o these_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n whence_o come_v they_o have_v the_o spirit_n no_o influence_n upon_o the_o understanding_n of_o those_o man_n who_o conceive_v they_o to_o help_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o those_o conception_n if_o they_o say_v nay_o they_o will_v render_v the_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n of_o small_a value_n what_o the_o people_n in_o that_o respect_n but_o if_o they_o say_v the_o spirit_n do_v help_v they_o to_o form_v these_o conception_n of_o the_o word_n of_o their_o set_a prayer_n than_o such_o a_o gift_n be_v not_o cease_v in_o the_o true_a church_n for_o it_o be_v in_o these_o man_n who_o pen_v and_o conceive_v those_o prayer_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v in_o man_n now_o to_o conceive_v other_o word_n of_o prayer_n but_o 4._o pray_v by_o a_o set_a form_n not_o only_o tend_v to_o limit_v and_o stint_v the_o spirit_n and_o quench_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o operation_n but_o also_o it_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o understanding_n and_o divers_a other_o faculty_n and_o ability_n or_o power_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o intellectual_a grace_n and_o virtue_n seat_v and_o plant_v in_o they_o altogether_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a in_o respect_n of_o prayer_n which_o yet_o ought_v to_o exercise_v the_o understanding_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o paul_n say_v i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o for_o if_o the_o understanding_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n than_o there_o be_v no_o room_n nor_o place_n nor_o liberty_n leave_v for_o it_o to_o bring_v forth_o prayer_n in_o any_o other_o form_n the_o which_o seem_v very_o as_o absurd_a to_o i_o as_o who_o will_v limit_v the_o earth_n to_o bring_v forth_o only_o such_o a_o limit_a and_o determine_v number_n of_o form_n of_o vegetable_n flower_n and_o fruit_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o to_o limit_v she_o as_o to_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n of_o each_o form_n which_o we_o know_v be_v a_o impossible_a thing_n for_o the_o form_n of_o all_o live_n and_o grow_v thing_n must_v have_v liberty_n to_o spring_v out_o from_o their_o respective_a seed_n principle_n and_o cause_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o grow_v but_o wither_v and_o die_v and_o as_o the_o form_n of_o vegetable_n must_v not_o be_v limit_v and_o stint_v to_o such_o peculiar_a figure_n and_o dimension_n much_o less_o the_o form_n of_o animal_n and_o yet_o far_o less_o the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o man_n body_n and_o face_n for_o among_o all_o the_o many_o million_o of_o mankind_n that_o have_v be_v or_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n never_o be_v any_o two_o find_v but_o do_v more_o or_o less_o differ_v in_o outward_a form_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o face_n or_o countenance_n and_o sure_o as_o differ_v as_o man_n body_n and_o face_n be_v so_o much_o or_o rather_o more_o do_v the_o thought_n or_o conception_n of_o their_o understanding_n differ_v and_o to_o limit_v they_o all_o to_o one_o form_n of_o inward_a conception_n of_o word_n be_v as_o vain_a as_o to_o stint_v and_o determine_v all_o man_n to_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n of_o visage_n or_o countenance_n and_o he_o who_o will_v go_v about_o to_o limit_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o child_n body_n and_o face_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n to_o another_o shape_n and_o form_n than_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v design_v to_o have_v will_v do_v amiss_o and_o be_v occasion_n of_o cause_v the_o womb_n to_o miscarry_v and_o render_v it_o barren_a rather_o than_o any_o way_n to_o help_v it_o i_o know_v it_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o that_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o understanding_n may_v show_v itself_o in_o other_o exercise_n and_o performance_n whereas_o man_n also_o may_v use_v his_o gift_n free_o as_o in_o preach_v write_v conference_n etc._n etc._n but_o why_o not_o in_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o in_o these_o other_o for_o to_o restrict_n yea_o and_o to_o hinder_v and_o stop_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o intellectual_a grace_n seat_v therein_o in_o one_o respect_n be_v of_o a_o tendency_n to_o stop_v its_o fruitfulness_n and_o render_v it_o barren_a in_o other_o respect_n a_o woman_n that_o be_v with_o
child_n and_o have_v twin_n in_o her_o womb_n that_o be_v hard_o for_o to_o make_v she_o miscarry_v in_o the_o one_o but_o she_o will_v miscarry_v also_o in_o the_o other_o and_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o kill_v one_o of_o the_o twin_n in_o the_o mother_n belly_n shall_v be_v in_o hazard_n to_o kill_v the_o other_o also_o but_o why_o shall_v the_o one_o be_v kill_v or_o choke_v more_o than_o the_o other_o or_o why_o shall_v the_o divine_a beget_n of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o also_o in_o its_o reason_n and_o imagination_n be_v strangle_v more_o than_o these_o in_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n see_v they_o have_v both_o one_o father_n which_o be_v god_n as_o they_o have_v one_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o soul._n and_o also_o see_v what_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o will_n and_o desire_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o great_a dependency_n what_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n in_o the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o child_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n they_o love_v he_o as_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o on_o reasonable_a account_n and_o for_o reasonable_a cause_n yea_o they_o have_v the_o best_a and_o great_a reason_n for_o to_o love_v he_o and_o those_o reason_n be_v present_v to_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o understanding_n and_o reasonable_a faculty_n and_o it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n do_v common_o follow_v the_o dictate_v and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o according_a as_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o understanding_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a do_v most_o prevail_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o will_n and_o affection_n with_o the_o desire_v thereof_o do_v embrace_v what_o be_v present_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a good_a or_o only_o seem_v and_o apparent_a so_o that_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n be_v sway_v by_o the_o strong_a dictate_v which_o raise_v and_o spring_v up_o from_o their_o understanding_n and_o intellectual_a faculty_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a and_o thus_o either_o wisdom_n or_o folly_n rule_v the_o will_n of_o all_o man_n with_o their_o desire_n and_o affection_n and_o consequent_o all_o their_o action_n all_o good_a man_n be_v lead_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a counsel_n which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n beget_v in_o they_o and_o all_o bad_a and_o evil_a man_n be_v lead_v by_o foolish_a and_o evil_a counsel_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o every_o good_a man_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o every_o wise_a man_n who_o be_v true_o so_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o every_o bad_a or_o evil_a man_n be_v a_o fool_n and_o be_v call_v so_o in_o scripture_n and_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n be_v folly_n and_o the_o real_a effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o it_o see_v therefore_o all_o good_a inclination_n motion_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o will_n of_o man_n rise_v from_o good_a and_o wise_a counsel_n in_o the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n of_o man_n we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v operate_v in_o both_o understanding_n and_o will_n and_o beget_v those_o good_a and_o wise_a meditation_n and_o conception_n of_o truth_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o good_a inclination_n and_o affection_n which_o afterward_o he_o beget_v and_o cause_v to_o arise_v in_o the_o will._n but_o these_o good_a and_o wise_a meditation_n and_o counsel_n can_v be_v without_o word_n at_o least_o inward_o speak_v or_o conceive_v in_o the_o reason_n or_o rational_a understanding_n of_o man._n and_o therefore_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v no_o less_o help_n and_o assist_v the_o understanding_n or_o reason_n of_o man_n to_o conceive_v good_a word_n than_o it_o do_v help_v the_o will_n to_o conceive_v good_a desire_n and_o affection_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o great_a mistake_n and_o error_n of_o judgement_n in_o those_o who_o think_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v only_o excite_v or_o beget_v in_o his_o child_n good_a desire_n and_o affection_n but_o do_v not_o suggest_v unto_o they_o or_o help_v they_o to_o conceive_v good_a word_n of_o meditation_n and_o that_o as_o well_o to_o pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o as_o to_o preach_v and_o see_v preacher_n be_v not_o stint_v to_o set_v form_n of_o word_n in_o preach_v why_o shall_v they_o be_v any_o more_o stint_a to_o set_v form_n in_o pray_v i_o can_v understand_v for_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v as_o near_o and_o ready_a to_o assist_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n preach_v not_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la but_o by_o study_n and_o long_a premeditation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o less_o danger_n to_o utter_v or_o express_v unsound_a and_o impertinent_a word_n in_o their_o deliberate_a and_o long_o premeditate_a sermon_n than_o in_o their_o extemporary_a prayer_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o it_o be_v find_v by_o frequent_a experience_n that_o even_o in_o those_o long_o study_v and_o premeditate_a sermon_n many_o man_n have_v utter_v very_o impertinent_a and_o unsound_a yea_o false_a and_o hurtful_a word_n and_o expression_n for_o it_o be_v not_o much_o or_o long_a time_n to_o study_v or_o premeditate_v a_o discourse_n that_o make_v it_o good_a or_o soundp_n see_v they_o who_o err_v in_o their_o understanding_n and_o have_v receive_v or_o drink_v in_o wrong_n and_o false_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o wrong_v and_o false_a traditional_a gloss_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n may_v preach_v very_o unsound_a and_o erroneous_a sermon_n although_o they_o have_v take_v a_o long_a time_n to_o study_v and_o prepare_v they_o 2._o according_a to_o the_o former_a reply_n if_o man_n shall_v study_v beforehand_o their_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o their_o sermon_n than_o they_o be_v in_o no_o great_a danger_n to_o speak_v impertinent_a and_o unsound_a word_n in_o prayer_n than_o in_o preach_v but_o rather_o they_o be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o such_o a_o danger_n because_o in_o prayer_n man_n common_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o controversy_n or_o disputable_a point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a 3._o he_o who_o preach_v or_o pray_v by_o the_o true_a and_o real_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o he_o keep_v faithful_o and_o careful_o unto_o the_o same_o although_o what_o he_o do_v either_o preach_v or_o pray_v proceed_v from_o premeditation_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o mouth_n can_v utter_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o heart_n or_o mind_n of_o man_n must_v first_o conceive_v it_o which_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a kind_n of_o premeditation_n yet_o he_o need_v eth_z not_o any_o long_a time_n for_o the_o say_a premeditation_n for_o when_o his_o heart_n and_o soul_n be_v once_o well_o prepare_v and_o fit_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n whether_o in_o preach_v or_o pray_v ing_z etc._n etc._n the_o which_o preparation_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o time_n may_v require_v a_o considerable_a season_n long_o or_o short_a as_o the_o man_n be_v more_o or_o less_o grow_v up_o in_o virtue_n and_o holiness_n i●_n the_o least_o space_n of_o time_n imaginable_a as_o in_o moment_n or_o instant_n when_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o assist_v the_o understanding_n by_o the_o divine_a influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n it_o can_v be_v and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v fruitful_a to_o bring_v forth_o and_o conceive_v as_o many_o solid_a and_o live_a meditation_n 〈◊〉_d truth_n as_o may_v sufficient_o yield_v matter_n 〈◊〉_d discourse_n in_o true_a and_o sound_a and_o live_a word_n for_o divers_a hour_n but_o if_o the_o spirit_n shall_v not_o suggest_v so_o much_o matter_n of_o discourse_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n as_o a_o moment_n or_o instant_n but_o only_o as_o much_o as_o to_o furnish_v the_o speaker_n with_o two_o or_o three_o sentence_n or_o perhaps_o but_o one_o sentence_n at_o first_o before_o that_o one_o sentence_n be_v well_o speak_v further_a matter_n may_v and_o do_v oft_o arise_v from_o open_n of_o life_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o speaker_n to_o speak_v more_o and_o so_o continual_o still_o new_a matter_n may_v be_v and_o oft_o be_v afford_v to_o continue_v his_o speech_n long_o or_o short_a as_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o require_v or_o as_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n a_o service_n be_v see_v or_o feel_v and_o indeed_o various_a and_o manifold_a as_o well_o as_o wonderful_a be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o his_o servant_n who_o mouth_n he_o do_v open_a either_o in_o preach_v or_o pray_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o his_o people_n for_o sometime_o as_o one_o wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n in_o pure_a silence_n and_o in_o holy_a fear_n and_o reverence_n his_o heart_n at_o the_o present_a time_n be_v
be_v active_a and_o fruitful_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o other_o also_o it_o be_v true_a the_o same_o paul_n speak_v of_o a_o case_n wherein_o the_o spirit_n pray_v but_o the_o understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a as_o it_o happen_v at_o time_n when_o a_o man_n be_v so_o inspire_v and_o move_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n as_o appear_v from_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 13._o wherefore_o let_v he_o that_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v interpret_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v like_a that_o as_o the_o soul_n understanding_n be_v unfruitful_a so_o it_o be_v unactive_a and_o be_v use_v only_o by_o the_o spirit_n as_o a_o passive_a instrument_n like_o a_o pen_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o ready_a writer_n as_o when_o the_o outward_a ear_n of_o a_o man_n receive_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o strange_a language_n which_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v there_o be_v other_o case_n also_o wherein_o the_o understanding_n and_o rational_a faculty_n of_o man_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o not_o use_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n when_o he_o immediate_o inspire_v he_o as_o when_o the_o high_a and_o most_o noble_a faculty_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n or_o mind_n be_v excite_v and_o whole_o employ_v and_o exercise_v by_o the_o spirit_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o other_o the_o visual_a or_o intentive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o see_v god_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o reveal_v himself_o and_o whereby_o a_o man_n have_v a_o sense_n or_o perception_n of_o divine_a or_o spiritual_a thing_n without_o any_o use_n or_o exercise_v of_o his_o understanding_n reason_n or_o imagination_n as_o in_o a_o spiritual_a rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n but_o for_o most_o part_n the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n be_v use_v and_o employ_v yea_o and_o the_o memory_n also_o by_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n so_o as_o to_o remember_v what_o they_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v and_o seasonable_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n when_o they_o speak_v or_o write_v by_o immediate_a revelation_n or_o inspiration_n for_o immediate_a revelation_n or_o inspiration_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o use_n of_o mean_n whether_o inward_a or_o outward_a it_o only_o imply_v a_o most_o near_o and_o close_o or_o intimate_v conjunction_n and_o union_n of_o the_o spirit_n operation_n with_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n as_o well_o as_o when_o they_o be_v not_o so_o use_v and_o solomon_n who_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v write_v both_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiaste_n and_o proverb_n by_o divine_a immediate_a inspiration_n and_o revelation_n yet_o he_o say_v eccles._n 12._o 10._o he_o seek_v to_o find_v out_o acceptable_a word_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n make_v use_n of_o that_o faculty_n or_o ability_n of_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v call_v by_o logician_n invention_n as_o well_o as_o his_o judgement_n not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o trouble_n or_o difficulty_n to_o find_v out_o those_o acceptable_a word_n but_o the_o spirit_n make_v his_o understanding_n fruitful_a with_o plenty_n of_o matter_n and_o seasonable_a and_o suitable_a word_n he_o free_o and_o without_o any_o trouble_n or_o disquiet_v of_o his_o mind_n use_v such_o acceptable_a word_n 6._o it_o be_v object_v that_o even_o they_o who_o pray_v ex_fw-la empore_fw-la by_o the_o spirit_n in_o a_o congregation_n of_o people_n do_v stint_n or_o limit_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o hearer_n and_o their_o understanding_n and_o attension_n to_o consider_v what_o they_o who_o speak_v say_v no_o less_o than_o if_o they_o hear_v a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n read_v unto_o they_o answ._n this_o be_v altogether_o deny_v for_o first_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o one_o can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o stint_v the_o same_o spirit_n or_o limit_v the_o operation_n thereof_o in_o another_o or_o many_o because_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o do_v ever_o accord_n and_o agree_v with_o itself_o in_o all_o its_o operation_n and_o what_o it_o move_v the_o speaker_n to_o speak_v it_o move_v and_o incline_v the_o hearer_n to_o consider_v and_o where_o true_a unity_n be_v witness_v with_o one_o inward_a voice_n and_o cry_v of_o their_o heart_n they_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n unto_o god_n their_o heart_n at_o every_o sentence_n say_v amen_n to_o what_o they_o feel_v and_o perceive_v to_o come_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o they_o who_o speak_v nor_o do_v it_o hinder_v the_o understanding_n and_o attention_n of_o the_o hearer_n in_o be_v exercise_v towards_o the_o spirit_n be_v work_n and_o open_n in_o themselves_o for_o many_o yea_o and_o most_o time_n what_o the_o spirit_n speak_v through_o one_o do_v excite_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o hearer_n into_o more_o faithfulness_n so_o that_o they_o have_v more_o open_v and_o reveal_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n than_o what_o the_o speaker_n word_n do_v import_v as_o oft_o also_o the_o like_a fall_v out_o in_o discourse_v upon_o a_o natural_a subject_n where_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v more_o to_o some_o hearer_n than_o they_o do_v to_o the_o speaker_n himself_o exciting_a clear_a and_o full_a notion_n or_o idea_n of_o truth_n in_o he_o and_o thus_o even_o natural_a art_n have_v be_v perfect_v when_o the_o first_o inventor_n have_v but_o some_o small_a beginning_n other_o by_o those_o beginning_n have_v be_v excite_v to_o find_v out_o more_o perfect_a thing_n as_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o first_o word_n of_o a_o sentence_n to_o a_o man_n memory_n which_o he_o have_v forget_v do_v oft_o excite_v his_o memory_n to_o remember_v the_o whole_a sentence_n nor_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o straight_o or_o narrow_a but_o it_o can_v well_o enough_o attend_v to_o what_o another_o man_n say_v in_o preach_v or_o prayer_n and_o also_o to_o what_o god_n inward_o do_v suggest_v or_o reveal_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o hearer_n understanding_n and_o spirit_n be_v manifest_a in_o this_o also_o that_o after_o one_o have_v pray_v in_o word_n if_o the_o same_o spirit_n reveal_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o preach_v or_o prayer_n by_o any_o of_o the_o hearer_n he_o be_v free_a to_o do_v it_o without_o give_v any_o offence_n which_o be_v the_o order_n prescribe_v by_o paul_n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 7._o it_o be_v object_v that_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n be_v most_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n who_o by_o often_o hear_v of_o the_o same_o prayer_n can_v commit_v it_o to_o memory_n and_o so_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o understanding_n and_o remain_v with_o they_o whereas_o extemporary_a prayer_n pass_v away_o for_o most_o part_n as_o a_o sound_n and_o be_v little_o remember_v answ._n this_o also_o be_v altogether_o deny_v viz._n that_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n be_v most_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n for_o admit_v or_o suppose_v that_o the_o hearer_n common_o by_o oft_o hear_v these_o set_a form_n have_v they_o all_o perfect_a in_o their_o memory_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o have_v a_o true_a understanding_n of_o they_o for_o man_n may_v and_o do_v remember_v many_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o again_o either_o these_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n be_v few_o or_o many_o if_o few_o they_o can_v give_v a_o large_a understanding_n to_o the_o people_n if_o many_o they_o can_v be_v well_o remember_v by_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v as_o many_o as_o will_v fill_v many_o volume_n they_o can_v give_v so_o great_a occasion_n to_o edify_v and_o inform_v the_o understanding_n as_o these_o prayer_n which_o proceed_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o holy_a man_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o more_o and_o contain_v much_o more_o matter_n than_o the_o great_a book_n of_o ever_o so_o many_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n can_v for_o on_o this_o account_v it_o be_v as_o i_o reckon_v why_o man_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o set_v form_n of_o preach_v but_o be_v allow_v free_o to_o exercise_v their_o gift_n because_o that_o be_v more_o edify_v to_o the_o people_n than_o set_v form_n to_o preach_v by_o will_v be_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v as_o good_a concern_v pray_v as_o preach_v and_o though_o word_n of_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la prayer_n without_o the_o spirit_n pass_v away_o as_o a_o empty_a transient_a sound_n yet_o by_o and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n both_o in_o speaker_n and_o hearer_n they_o take_v impression_n both_o upon_o the_o understanding_n and_o memory_n of_o people_n who_o be_v make_v tender_a and_o sensible_a and_o though_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v not_o remember_v yet_o if_o they_o have_v
in_o the_o preach_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o lord_n servant_n that_o stand_v on_o record_n far_o surpass_v all_o the_o eloquence_n that_o either_o the_o master_n or_o disciple_n of_o that_o artificial_a eloquence_n so_o much_o admire_v in_o the_o world_n ever_o arrive_v or_o ever_o can_v arrive_v at_o mere_o as_o such_o and_o likewise_o the_o same_o argument_n may_v be_v retort_v in_o respect_n of_o use_v any_o word_n at_o all_o in_o prayer_n whether_o extempore_o or_o by_o set_a form_n because_o to_o speak_v proper_o god_n be_v not_o move_v by_o any_o word_n and_o have_v need_n of_o they_o who_o know_v all_o ove_z most_o secret_a thought_n and_o desire_n without_o word_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o word_n be_v use_v to_o man_n because_o they_o have_v a_o leisure_n to_o excite_v their_o affection_n then_o i_o say_v and_o variety_n of_o word_n with_o new_a matter_n as_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n conceive_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n have_v the_o like_a service_n and_o that_o more_o effectual_o as_o abundant_a experience_n do_v prove_v then_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n read_v out_o of_o a_o book_n especial_o when_o the_o read_n be_v account_v prayer_n whereof_o we_o find_v no_o instance_n in_o scripture_n that_o ever_o at_o any_o time_n read_v be_v account_v prayer_n though_o prayer_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n may_v and_o oft_o do_v follow_v and_o accompany_v serious_a read_n and_o hear_v 11._o they_o object_n that_o solomon_n forbid_v man_n to_o be_v rash_a with_o their_o mouth_n or_o to_o let_v their_o heart_n be_v hasty_a to_o utter_v any_o thing_n before_o god_n for_o god_n say_v he_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o thou_o upon_o earth_n therefore_o let_v thy_o word_n be_v few_o answ._n but_o he_o do_v not_o conclude_v therefore_o let_v thy_o prayer_n be_v in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n for_o here_o only_o he_o reprove_v vain_a repetition_n and_o the_o pharisaical_a spirit_n which_o think_v to_o be_v hear_v for_o their_o much_o speak_n as_o christ_n do_v also_o reprove_v the_o same_o and_o certain_o solomon_n be_v far_o from_o forbid_v all_o extemporary_a prayer_n in_o these_o word_n eccles._n 5._o 2._o which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v conceive_v in_o few_o word_n as_o well_o as_o marry_v for_o he_o use_v it_o himself_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o at_o other_o time_n although_o i_o shall_v willing_o grant_v that_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la prayer_n without_o the_o spirit_n where_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n irreverent_o ramble_v and_o wander_v into_o airy_a imagination_n be_v here_o and_o every_o where_o else_o forbid_v in_o scripture_n and_o whereas_o some_o also_o except_o against_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la prayer_n as_o be_v monstrous_a like_o because_o of_o the_o smallness_n or_o shortness_n of_o time_n betwixt_o the_o conception_n and_o birth_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o prayer_n however_o this_o argument_n may_v be_v use_v against_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la pray_v without_o the_o spirit_n that_o can_v have_v no_o place_n against_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n unless_o such_o objector_n will_v also_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la prayer_n make_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n of_o old_a as_o be_v monstrous_a or_o monster_n on_o that_o account_n but_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v be_v more_o sober_a and_o though_o in_o some_o respect_n the_o time_n be_v very_o short_a as_o perhaps_o a_o moment_n or_o instant_n betwixt_o the_o conception_n and_o birth_n of_o prayer_n as_o to_o the_o word_n or_o expression_n yet_o the_o substance_n and_o root_n of_o prayer_n wherein_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o life_n of_o true_a prayer_n do_v chief_o consist_v be_v long_a time_n conceive_v in_o the_o soul_n before_o its_o outward_a birth_n or_o expression_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v a_o constant_a abide_a thing_n in_o the_o soul._n 12._o many_o who_o pretend_v to_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o have_v use_v or_o do_v as_o yet_o use_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la prayer_n discover_v many_o weakness_n in_o those_o prayer_n as_o vain_a repetition_n impertinent_a say_n light_n and_o airy_a phrase_n and_o unsound_a matter_n and_o expression_n to_o the_o cause_v many_o people_n to_o abhor_v the_o sacrifice_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v pious_o and_o religious_o affect_v with_o those_o prayer_n and_o see_v few_o if_o any_o have_v a_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o pray_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la with_o word_n conceive_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o yet_o public_a prayer_n in_o congregation_n and_o assembly_n of_o people_n be_v necessary_a be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o use_v set_a form_n of_o prayer_n in_o sound_a word_n then_o to_o adventure_v on_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la prayer_n without_o the_o spirit_n answ._n as_o for_o all_o these_o weakness_n which_o man_n have_v discover_v or_o may_v discover_v in_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la pray_v they_o reflect_v as_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o man_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o principle_n and_o when_o most_o of_o these_o weakness_n have_v appear_v it_o be_v in_o man_n who_o pray_v without_o any_o pretence_n unto_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n or_o belief_n that_o they_o have_v it_o and_o such_o man_n i_o confess_v shall_v lay_v aside_o their_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la pray_v and_o wait_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o receive_v help_n from_o he_o to_o pray_v first_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o it_o be_v wait_v for_o and_o these_o also_o who_o pretend_v to_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o do_v nothing_o so_o but_o be_v mere_o guide_v by_o their_o float_a and_o airy_a fancy_n and_o imagination_n shall_v desist_v from_o such_o a_o practice_n and_o come_v with_o silence_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a and_o in_o the_o same_o wait_n for_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o prayer_n to_o help_v their_o infirmity_n whether_o with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n that_o can_v be_v express_v or_o with_o distinct_a and_o audible_a expression_n but_o sure_o these_o who_o indeed_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n keep_v close_o and_o chaste_o to_o the_o same_o throughout_o from_o first_o to_o last_o bewray_v none_o of_o these_o weakness_n and_o though_o they_o may_v use_v repetition_n yet_o if_o the_o spirit_n move_v to_o use_v they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n or_o savour_n of_o life_n in_o they_o they_o be_v not_o vain_a but_o profitable_a and_o like_o the_o warble_a note_n repeat_v sound_v of_o a_o skilful_a musician_n in_o a_o musical_a descant_n which_o render_v the_o method_n more_o sweet_a and_o please_a and_o such_o serious_a grave_a and_o weighty_a repetition_n we_o find_v oft_o in_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o these_o also_o who_o use_v set_a form_n of_o prayer_n have_v need_n that_o they_o use_v not_o vain_a repetition_n for_o some_o who_o have_v hear_v these_o set_a form_n have_v be_v as_o much_o disgu_v and_o offend_v with_o the_o many_o repetition_n they_o find_v there_o as_o other_o with_o those_o elsewhere_o now_o it_o may_v at_o time_n happen_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v partly_o assist_v and_o help_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o conceive_v word_n of_o prayer_n and_o good_a and_o servant_n affection_n and_o yet_o through_o humane_a weakness_n may_v discover_v some_o frailty_n in_o his_o prayer_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v or_o discourage_v but_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v by_o all_o who_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o without_o mixture_n even_o a_o pure_a offer_n and_o sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v pure_a and_o suppose_v few_o or_o none_o in_o many_o place_n or_o congregation_n have_v the_o spiritual_a gift_n of_o pray_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la by_o the_o spirit_n help_v they_o to_o conceive_v the_o word_n of_o prayer_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o pray_v by_o a_o set_a form_n for_o if_o the_o principle_n and_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n be_v once_o receive_v and_o believe_v that_o god_n give_v his_o assistance_n by_o his_o spirit_n to_o all_o who_o desire_v it_o and_o who_o he_o think_v worthy_a of_o it_o or_o fit_a to_o bestow_v it_o on_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o other_o to_o pray_v ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la with_o word_n true_o edify_v quicken_a and_o refresh_v as_o people_n do_v but_o wait_v a_o little_a time_n in_o sincerity_n for_o such_o a_o divine_a gift_n it_o will_v be_v give_v to_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o they_o and_o until_o it_o be_v give_v it_o be_v better_a to_o pray_v with_o affection_n of_o heart_n though_o without_o all_o word_n and_o wait_v in_o silence_n for_o a_o further_a gift_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n then_o to_o be_v rash_a or_o hasty_a to_o pray_v without_o the_o spirit_n either_o ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la or_o in_o a_o set_a form._n and_o to_o help_v the_o weakness_n of_o many_o who_o can_v bear_v well_o long_o or_o much_o silence_n such_o as_o be_v serious_a and_o best_a affect_v as_o they_o find_v a_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o lord_n may_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n or_o unto_o their_o family_n the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o that_o read_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v as_o prayer_n or_o worship_n but_o only_o as_o a_o mean_a to_o excite_v prayer_n and_o good_a affection_n and_o desire_v in_o they_o as_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n to_o concur_v and_o give_v his_o blessing_n unto_o the_o same_o and_o also_o for_o information_n and_o doctrine_n what_o be_v there_o say_v all_o along_o in_o this_o treatise_n of_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n help_v to_o conceive_v the_o word_n of_o prayer_n be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o sing_v and_o praise_v god_n with_o a_o psalm_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n draw_v from_o scripture_n for_o the_o one_o serve_v equal_o for_o the_o other_o for_o all_o sing_v and_o praise_v with_o a_o psalm_n or_o psalm_n in_o gospel_n time_n be_v a_o spiritual_a gift_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n when_o some_o have_v a_o psalm_n to_o utter_v or_o express_v in_o word_n and_o other_o go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o unity_n of_o spirit_n make_v melody_n in_o the_o heart_n though_o not_o a●_n audible_a noise_n pronounce_v the_o same_o word_n as_o some_o have_v a_o doctrine_n and_o some_o a_o revelation_n some_o a_o interpretation_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 26._o the_o end_n ☞_o