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A12708 A short treatise, very comfortable for all those Christians that be troubled and disquieted in theyr consciences with the sight of their owne infirmities wherein is shevved hovv such may in their owne selues finde whereby to assure them of their free election, effectuall vocation, and iustification. Sparke, Thomas, 1548-1616. 1580 (1580) STC 23025; ESTC S102432 22,600 64

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yet it getteth the but with grudging misliking of the spirit so hath neuer ful obedience yéelded it as before euery day it obtaineth lesse obedience lesse So the I may wel compare the obediēce that sin hath being in his kingdome to the obediēce y● a lawfull welbeloued King getteth of hys subiectes and the obedience that sin only dwelling in man obtaineth to the obedience the a tyrant vsurper getteth of his subiectes that loue him not Both of these get their things that they commaund done but in great dinersitie for the one is obeyed in all that willingly hartily faithfully the other in as little as they can in that repyningly with inwarde griefe misliking the they shoulde obey such a one at al euen the like difference betwixt obedience yéelded to him before regeneration and after is there Take we héed therfore that sin raigne not in vs wrestle wée and striue we by the spirite euery day more and more to withdrawe our bodies and soules from yéelding any obedience to sin dwelling in vs and in thus doing though with Paule we fynd some tyme this tyrant letting vs from doing the good we would and drawing vs on to do the euil that we mislike yet with the same Paule as wée do take occasion to crye oute of oure owne wretchednesse and of the tyranny of sinne in vs so let vs comfort our selues assuring our selues that this wrestling against sinne in the inner man is a sure argument of our most assured purposed saluation in the bloud of Iesus Christ But to the end that this doctrine now thus generally layde downe may be to the more comfort of thée Christian Reader particularly let vs sée now how it can be applyed to thy fore to salue it to thy sicknesse to cure it to thy afflicted conscience to solace and comfort it thou mournest and thy soule is troubled desquieted and sore vered within thée yea thou thinkest thy selfe euen compassed about with the paynes of hell and therfore in bitternesse of heart complaynest as one cast off forgotten and forsaken of God fearing greatly that thy ende and portion shall be with the wicked and why is all this bycause sayest thou I find in my selfe such doubting whether I shall be saued for Christes sake or no and many other sinnes and infirmities in my selfe beside for the which I deserue vtterly to be reiected But tell me also and dissemble not with me doest thou not greatly mislike this thy doubting art thou not gréeued with thy selfe for it findest thou not in thy selfe an earnest desire to be ridde of it that thou mightest fully beléeue that thou shalt be saued for Christes sake and further concerning the other infirmities doest thou not mislike them and condemne them in thy selfe and wrestle and striue to lessen them in thy selfe and yet to go one step further with theée doest thou not vnfeynedly finde in thy selfe loue towards Gods truth and the professors thereof euen for that they do professe it and embrace it and a loue after godlinesse euen for godlinesse sake And that in answering of me in these two last poyntes you be not deceyued consider whether you take any comfort pleasure and delight in reading of Gods booke in studying of his truth in hearing it preached and commoned on and whether it be a gréefe vnto you to heare it withstoode or misliked or the professors and preachers thereof abused if these things be in you it is certayne you haue loue towardes God and his truth and to the bréethren that professe it and as for loue after godlynesse vniuersally euen for godlynesse sake then it is in you if you be at this poynt that you could finde in your heart to absteyne frō sinne though it might aduantage you not hurt you in procuring you here any shame or punishment to embrace vertue though it purchase you mockes scoffes and tauntes and any other displeasure and gayne you nothing wyth menne euen bycause your God hathe condemned the one and cōmended the other And whether your abstaynyng from sinne and embracing of vertue be such as this you may be able to iudge if you consider whither you be as carefull to absteyne from those sinnes that man punisheth not or accounteth not of as from other and if you way whether you be not as well willing to embrace those poyntes of godlynesse whiche are most dispised amongst mē as those that he highliest estéemed you can not deny but that to these questions you must néedes answer that it is thus with your selfe notwithstanding your complayning of lacke of faith and doubting that sometime you haue good comforte in hearing Gods truth in Christ Iesus and great consolation in powring forth your Prayers vnto God in the bitte●nes of your soule this is it that discomforts you that this comfort of yours lasteth but for a short time your doubting being renued and yet you can not I am sure say to the contrarye but that you hope of the renuing of your comfort in Christ and of saluation through him in the ende Be it then that this is thy state Christian Reader let vs sée nowe what comfortes the worde of God ministreth vnto thée to binde vp thy broken heart and to heale thy woūded conscience This I dare say vnto you by g●●d and plentiful experience to begin withall in the wordes of Paule 1. Cor. 10. verse 23. there hath no tēptatiō takē you but such as aperteineth to mā and God is faithfull which will not suffer you to be tempted aboue that you be able but wil giue the issue with the temptation that you may be able to beare it thus hath he before now oftentimes brought downe to Hell and carryed backe agayne he hath throwne downe that hée might rayse vp wounded that he might heale thus doth he vse to breake vp the fallow landes of the hearts of his children to prepare them as méete ground for the immortal séede of his word thus doth he according to his promise Ezech. ●6 take from his their stony heartes and bestowes soft and fleshie hearts vppon them such a broken and contrite heart as this is is so acceptable a sacrifice to God that he will not despise it Psal 51. yea to the great consolation of such it is sayd by God Esay 66. verse 2. to him will I looke that is poore and of a contrite spirite and trembleth at my wordes and therefore so farre off is it that you should be perswaded that God hath forgotten you or left you off bycause of the trouble and vexation which you féele in your soule that euen therein you haue matter of comfort assuring you that you are one whome most tenderly he looketh vpon and regardeth In déede it can not be denyed but that where there is no faith in Christ Iesus there is yet the state of damnation for as it is written He that beléeueth in him shall not be condemned so it followeth writ
the spirite that resisteth and stri●eth with the flesh there is sufficient cause of assured comforte againe vnlesse tho● dare sayd o● thinke that the Diuet can putt● God to flight make him altes his purpose whiche once to surmise is blasphemy● And this is gotten also that in the regenerate man there being as wel fleshe as spirite the fruites of the fleshe being as they be the it followeth not there is in me doubting and sins and infirmities that desire Gods wrath and therfore I haue no fayth and godlynesse accepted and approued of God in Christ Iesus for thoughe the former be found in the flesh as they haue bin and be in all fleshe in some measure the later is found may be founde in the newe and inner man whose properties are cōtrarie to the properties of the other amōgst which faith with diuerse fruites thereof are reckned Gal. 5. verse 22. 23. those things obtained already let vs then nowe consider whither it be true the there be in you this battel begun that God hath made you a fielde for these two might●● Captains the spirit and the fleshe to fight a combat togither in That the one is ther namely the flesh you graunte but that the other is yet come the spirite you meane you deny What do you thinke that any man will fight with himselfe wil Sathā then thinke you striue against himselfe if you thinke that it maye so be Christie Luke ●● hath taught you the Sathan is wiser thā so taking it for a thing the could not but be granted the Sathan would not resist himselfe or striue with himselfe therefore proueth the accusation of bys casting out of Diuels by the power of Sathan to be rediculous and flāderous saying If Sathā be deuided against him self how shal hys kingdome stād wherfore for as much as you féele in your selues a misliking of infidelitie or doubting of your saluation a grief for it an earnest desire to be rid of it and withal féele a grief for your sinnes ioyned with a lothing of them and an earnest desire to cease from sinning I woulde aske you from whence you thinke all this cōmes from the same fountaine trow you from whence the former that is the matter of your sorrow cōmes if you thinke so I reply with Iames wordes Cap. 3. verse 11. 12. Doth a fountain send forth at one place swéete water and bitter can the fig trée bring forth ob●tes either a vine figs yea wyth Christ Math. 7. verse 16. Do men gather Grapes of Thornes or figs of thistles Is it possible then that these things shold come from the flesh where there dwels no good thing Rom. 7. Can the blacke Moore change hys skynne or the Leoperd hys spottes Ierem. 1● 22 then maye this be Nay these be fruites quyte contrary to the fruites of the flesh as it is well knowen and therfore they come from the spirite for these two and their fruites be contrary the one to the other Gal. 5. therfore as the fyndyng of doubting of sinnes in your selfe bée sure argumentes that the fleshe is in the fielde so be these as certaine arguments the the spirit is come hath ioyned battel Further your confessed loue to Gods truth and the professors therof your loue to godlines for it own sake mislike of sin not in worldly respects but euen bycause it is sin youre crying vnto God in your griefe and heauinesse of soule your comfortes then and in the o●te vse of the worde your hope of Gods goodnesse in the ende towardes you strengthned by the experience of hys goodnesse towardes you hitherto be euen so many moste excellent seales and assurances vnto you euen from God that you are his chosen iustified and sanctified childe and that therefore you haue his spirite dwelling in you to war and to ouercom the flesh to your eternal comfort O but yet in al this I haue yet no faith Why saist thou so Is it not written Rom. 8. as manye as haue the spirite of God be the sonnes of God and can anye be the soune of God wythoute Faith therefore in that thou haste the spirite dwelling in thée it is certayne thou haste faith in some measure Yea but I féele it not but rather the contrary and that in great measure yet being deceyued thou féelest a thing in the striuing againste infidelitie misliking it that is Faith for as vertue is resisted by his contrary vice so this foule vice of Infidelitie is withstoode by hys contrary vertue which is faith And it is writtē how shal they pray to him in whom they haue not beléeued Rom. 10.14 of then as earnestly you haue called vpon God in Christes name so manye argumentes haue you of faith in hym And howe coulde you haue had at anye time suche comfort in praying and consolation in the doctrine of the Gospel without faith For if you haue no faith in Christ then neither hathe hys grace any accesse to you to comforte you nor you to it thereby to take comforte for you know he that is withoute Faith is withoute Christe and he that is without Christe hath God not his comforter but his confounder and therefore those comfortes and consolations that you haue hadde muste remaine wyth you as sure euidences that by Faith you haue Christ dwelling in you And thoughe you féele not these comfortes still shal you therefore conclude that you haue no faith The woman with childe though she féele not the childe alwayes stirre yet bicause she hath sometime felt it she comforteth hir selfe that she is with childe you knowe she is with childe a good while before she can sensibly féele it moue and at the first shée féeleth it but weakely yea after she hathe felt it strongly some tune she féeleth it not againe a great whyle when she doeth in muche weakenesse sometimes in comparison of the former and yet for all this hathe in the ende a happy trauell so Faith is not felt to moue strongly as soone as it is bred and when it beginneth once it continueth not alwayes alike motions It is wyth Faith and withal other the graces of the spirit as it is with the Sunne which sometime setteth sometime ryseth sometime shyueth sometime is couered with cloudes or shadowed from vs by thicke and soggey mystes arising out of the earth for euen so sometime these séeme to be sette and gone downe in vs but when the morning comes they arise againe sometyme they are couered from our eyes by suche mists and cloudes that arise out of the fleshe that wée cannot espye them but yet for all this as he reasoneth ilfauouredly and vntruely that saith the Sunne cannot be séene nowe for clouds therefore it is not in the firmament so he that sayeth I can not sée and perceiue Faith and the spirite in me for the fruites of the fleshe therefore they be not in mée Be not therefore discouraged thoughe thou synde a
in the same verse But hée that beléeueth not is condemned already bycause he beléeueth not in the only begotten sonne of God Ioh. ● verse 18. But your argumente to proue that you haue not faith neyther yet the fruites bycause you find in your selfe the quite contrarie doubting sinnes and infirmities is not good for the antecedent may be true and granted that you do so doubt and that there is such sinnes and infirmities in you and yet that therefore you are forsaken and cast off of God to be denyed for that making whereof plaine vnto you you must vnderstand that the life of a Christian is a continuall warfare and that this warre is to be found euen in such as Paule was a man that had faith in greate measure and the fruites thereof as you haue heard out of the seauenth of the Romanes betwixt the inner man and the outwarde in so much that he setteth it downe Gala. 5. verse 17. for a certaine point of doctrine saying the flesh lusteth against the spirit and the spirit against the fleshe and these are contrary the one to the other so that ye can not do the same things that ye would whereby we are taught that naturally we are all nothing but the old man nothing but flesh both body and soule and such we remayne by nature the children of wrath Ephes 2. poore captiues in prison Esa 61. sold vnder sinne Rom. 7. blind not able to discerne the things of God 1. Cor. 2. yea hauing the best thing that is in vs our wisedome a naturall and rebellious enemy to the will of God Rom. 8. and in this case the strong enemie Sathan kéepeth vs quietly in his subiection vntill Christ Iesus a stronger than he come dispossesse him Luke 11. who entring into possession first lightneth our darke hearts with vnderstanding and by hys spirite worketh faith in vs and be getteth vs anew and so we put on the new man and haue his spirite dwelling in vs Rom. 8. by which spirit we offer battell to the fleshe and séeke to put off the old man and to kill crucifie him with his lusts But thus the case stādeth with vs that we shall neuer quite be ridde of this old man we shall neuer fully haue kild and crucifyed the flesh vntill death come for he striketh the last blow of the battayle till then we are in the fielde and haue continually to skirmish Now the state and condition of the most faithfull man being thus and euery one hauing cause to say with Paule Rom. 7. I know that in my flesh there dwelleth no go●d thing yea we vnderstanding that the fruites of the fleshe be as the same Paule hath told vs adulterie fornication vncleannesse wantōnesse ydolatrie witchcraft hatered debate emulations wrath contentions seditions hereste● enui● murthers drunkennesse gluttony and such like what maruel is it if looking into the flesh that we carrie vp and downe with vs we sée and find therin doubting sinnes and infirmities and what strange thing is it then if Sathan our old antient enemie the more to discomforte his aduersarye the spirit but newly come into the field do cause his Lieutenant and Captayne generall of his battell the flesh to muster al his power and to make as great a shew of thē as he can possibly though many of his army in former skirmishes with the spirit haue bin sore wounded some in the head some in the arme and some one where and some another yet I warrant you the better and more to daunt his aduersary and his host he wil cause them vntil they be quite slayne to present thēselues in the field and how is it possible but that this Captaine pitching his tentes so nie vs but that we hauing eyes to sée withal should descrie espy his host with the greatnes and fiercenesse thereof in our selues he discomforted at the sight thereof especially as lōg as we are occupyed rather in cōsidering the force bent against vs than the strength of our own Captain Christ Iesus and his power ready present to help succour vs. I remember that it is written in the sixt of the last of the Kings whē the King of Aram sent horsses and Chareis a mighty host to take Eliza at Dothan and therwith had compassed the City where he was by night his mā in the morning séeing the host their strēgth and cōsidering only therof was afraide and said alas maister what shal we do but his maister rather cōsidering the host that was of his side he answered feare not for they that be with vs are mo thā they that be with them and the seruāts eyes being opened he perceyned it was so and then his feare was gone Euē so we as long as we are occupyed in beholding the army of the flesh old mā we can not but be discomforted but if our eyes were opened and we woulde be occupyed in beholding considering the strength force of the new man of the spirit which is o● our side we shuld be chéered againe but be it that the one and that the flesh and his host s●●me neuer so strōg and like to foyle the other and the other the spirit neuer ●o yong weake and like to be foyled yet the spirit once hauing entred the field and begon the battell doubt we not but that in the end he will ouercome the other his force for the one hath his strength and force but from Sathan a creature and the other from God the creator therefore sure in the end to be the conqueror Dauid in offering and entring the combat with great Goliah was iudged both of Saule and of his aduersarie farre too weake but yet in the end he slew Goliah 1. Sam. 17. for he was the Lordes Champion and the other but the Champiō of the Lords enimies the Philistins and therefore be it that the new man in thée be but comparable to little and yong Dauid and the olde man to strong and mightie Goliah yet Dauid offering the Combate let hym putte thee in hope of certayne victorie by hys fornier experience of mightyer conquests as Dauid did Saule saying thy seruant hathe already slaine both a Lyon Beare my meaning is in that thou hast heard and séene that the spirit hath subdued the flesh and his power in Manasses Mary Magdalene and snehe like ones doubt you not but that he shall ouercome thy fleshe neuer yet so brawned and inured to sin as it was in thē Yea but I heare thy flesh redy to teach thée to cast aside al these comfordes saying that thou hast not nor ●éel●st ●ot yet this ●●ttel offered or begon in thée and that therefore these things sal beside the wel Yet to beginne withal thus much is obtayned if this battell be begonne that then though looking into the flesh the fruits therof thereby neuer so much cause be giuen thée to be discoraged and discomfort●● that yet looking vppon
GOD hymselfe that made vs whyche is greate blasphemy Wherefore to lette goe talking of youre owne sence and féeling if you be destrous to know your estate would you haue a better and surer Iudge than God himselfe to tell you it In déede says you if hée woulde come downe from Heauen and tell me I should then I hope beléeue hym Euen so he hathe in hys worde and if an Aungell from Heauen shoulde come and tell you otherwise than in his worde he hathe tolde you you haue Paules war●●● Gal●●● to holde him accursed therefore and I hope you wil hold that sēce that féeling that reason that person that Diuel accursed that dare be so bold ●●reafter as to tell you otherwise of your selfe and your estate than GOD hymselfe hathe pronounced in this hys worde Hearken therefore wyth a mind readye to yéelde your subscription vnto Gods iudgement in hys worde We are tolde Esay 61. that Christe was annoynted bycause the spirite of God was vpon him to preach glad tydings vnto the pore to bind vp the brokē hearted to preache libertie to the captiues and to them that are bound the opening of the prison to preache the acceptable yeare of the Lords and the daye of vengeance of our● God to comforte all that mourne to appoynt vnto them that mourne in Syon and to giue vnto them beautie for ashes the oyle of ioye for mourning the ●a●ment of gladnesse for the spirite of heauinesse that they myghte bée called Trées of Righteousnesse the planting of the Lorde that he myghts 〈◊〉 glorified whereby wée learne that those Christe hathe cured and comforted that bée trées of Ryghteousnesse of the Lordes plantyng whereby 〈◊〉 is glorified Nowe Iohn 15. wée learne that those trées of Ryghteousnesse that bee of the Lordes planting they bée planted and grafted into Christ Iesus and there also we are taughte as the branch cannot heare fruit of it selfe excepte it abide in the Vine no more can wée excepte wée abyde in Christe In these twoo places then this doctrine is flatlye taughte vs that wée can not bee good trées of Ryghteousnesse wherevpon good fruite is found gr●●●ing vnlesse we be such as be enriched fréed deli●●●ed cured and healed by Christ yea vntill we be such as both be ingrafted into Christ and childe in him Now the they that be in this case be elected and iustified hane faith be the children and sonnes of God in the ende to be glorified you can not denie now then looke vpon your wres●●ing against infidelitie and other sinnes your loue towards God and his truth and to all godlynesse vnseypedly and you shall sinne that not only the matter of godlynesse which 〈◊〉 found in hipocrites but the matter done in right maner according to the rules before set downe be founde in you what betteth then but that according to Saint Peters counsel you should accompt your election sure and that you shall neuer fall 1. Peter 2. These things you know that doing in●●rie to the spirite of God that hathe wrought them in you you can not deny but that they are good fruites of fayth and of one iustified thereby and then séeing you are enforced to conf●sse that these be in you vnlesse you would● cleane contrarie to Christes indgemēt say Math. 7. that an yll trée can bring foorth good fruite confesse that you are in the sight of God a good trée as the Lorde hath made it manifest to you to your comfort by causing these fruites to grow on you To come to particulers you know Christ hath sayde Lou● one another as I haue loued you that is as Iohn expoundes it in déede an● truth 1. Epistle Chap. 3. and by this shall all men knowe that you are 〈◊〉 Disciples whiche less●n was of that force with Iohn that finding in himselfe loue towardes the bréethren without hypocriste he set downe this po●●tion of hymselfe and of all suche W● knowe that we are translated from death vnto life bycause we loue the bréethren 1. Iohn 2. verse 14. Marke he sayeth we know not we thinke or suppose thereby teaching vs to accompt thys fruite founde in vs an infallible argumente of oure blessed estate And in the nexte Chapter hée teacheth vs to knowe whether we bée ledde by the spirite of truth or errour by oure willingnesse to heare the faithfull ministers of God saying He that knoweth God heareth vs he that is not of God heareth vs not héereby knowe we the spirite of errour and the spirite of truth 〈◊〉 and a little after he addeth and héereby knowe we that we dwell 〈◊〉 hym and he in vs bycause he hathe gyuen vs of hys spirit Thus then you in the iudgement● of the word is that you are a g●●● tree of the Lordes planting and ●●g●aning abiding in Christ Iesus that you are one of Christes Disciples translated from deathe to life and ledde by the spirite of truth and therefore suche an one as dwelles in the fauour of God this is Gods sentence and iudgement of you and therefore thankefully prayse him and bring once all your thoughtes and imaginations that set vp thēselues against this into obedience herevnto quench not the spirit neyther yet gréeue any longer the spirite of grace 1. Thess 19. Ephe. 4.30 whereby you are thus comfortably sealed vnto the day of redemption be no longer vnthankefull vnto God in staying from confessing your selfe to be his childe and to haue faith Be of good cheere the Lorde hath giuen you beautie for ashes the oyle of ioy for m●●rning the garment of gladnesse for the spirite of heauinesse and therefore say with the Prophet in the same place Esay 61. I will greatly reioyce in the Lord and we soule shall be ioyfull in my God for he hath clothed me with the garments of saluation and couered me with the robe of righteousnesse yea he hath decked me like a Bridegrome and as a Bride tireth hirselfe with iewels and let not yours weakenesse and brusednesse any wore dismay you for you haue a God that will not quench the smoking s●are not yet breake the brused réede Neyther yet let the chaunges and alterations that you find in your selfe disco●●●t you for God is no changeling neyther in himselfe nor in his giftes Mal. 3. Iames. 1 ●om 11. and though Sathan be bu●●e in making warre and in renewing his assaults yet ●●●r●st not if you were not Gods childe and o●e in Gods kingdome he néeded not neyther yet would so striue with you he warreth not against those that be his but is at peace with them and Christ that hath taken in hande the kéeping of you is a good Shepeheard and hath triumphed ouer sinne and ouercome him and therefore he is bold to say Iohn 10. My Shéepe shall neuer perish neyther shall anye plucke them out of my hands Psal 28. if we by the force of the enemie be caused to stray sometime yet he giueth vs not ouer but séeketh vs till he finde vs and then he layeth vs on his shoulder and bringeth vs home againe Luke 15. and therefore let vs euen boldly trust our selues with him nothing doubting but that if he leade vs at any time into tēptation he wil stand by vs and so preserue vs that we shal happily get out again to his glory and our comforte whiche God the Father graunt vs euen for this hys sonnes sake now and euer Amen To which God the Father God the Sonne and God the holy Ghost thrée persons and one true and euer liuing God be all prayse honor and dominion for euermore Amen