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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n body_n quicken_v soul_n 5,570 5 5.7256 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14394 A profitable treatise of the anatomie of mans body: compyled by that excellent chirurgion, M. Thomas Vicary esquire, seriaunt chirurgion to king Henry the eyght, to king Edward the. vj. to Queene Mary, and to our most gracious Soueraigne Lady Queene Elizabeth, and also cheefe chirurgion of S. Bartholomewes Hospital. Which work is newly reuyued, corrected, and published by the chirurgions of the same hospital now beeing. An. 1577 Vicary, Thomas, d. 1561. 1577 (1577) STC 24713; ESTC S119628 44,045 120

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again_o etc_n etc_n the_o other_o arterye_n that_o have_v two_o coat_n be_v call_v vena_fw-la arterialis_fw-la or_o the_o great_a artery_n that_o ascend_v and_o dissend_v and_o of_o he_o spring_v all_o the_o other_o arteir_n that_o spread_v to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o by_o he_o be_v unify_v and_o quicken_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v retain_v in_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n or_o treasure_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o thus_o it_o pass_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n &_o there_o he_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o further_a digestion_n and_o there_o he_o take_v another_o spirit_n and_o so_o be_v make_v animal_n and_o at_o the_o liver_n nutrimental_a and_o at_o the_o testikles_n generative_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v make_v a_o spirit_n of_o every_o kind_n so_o that_o he_o be_v mean_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o operation_n and_o work_n take_v effect_v two_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o these_o arteir_n have_v two_o coat_n one_o be_v that_o one_o cote_n be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o able_a to_o with_o stand_v the_o violent_a move_n and_o steer_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n that_o be_v carry_v in_o they_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v carry_v about_o from_o place_n to_o place_n be_v of_o so_o precious_a a_o treasure_n that_o it_o have_v the_o more_o need_n of_o good_a keep_n and_o of_o some_o doctor_n this_o arteir_n be_v call_v the_o pulsative_a vein_n or_o the_o beat_a vein_n for_o by_o he_o be_v perceive_v the_o power_n &_o might_n of_o the_o hart._n etc_n etc_n wherefore_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o arteir_n shall_v have_v two_o coat_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n three_o pelikels_n open_v and_o close_v the_o goo_n in_o of_o the_o heart_n blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o convenient_a time_n also_o the_o heart_n have_v two_o little_a ear_n by_o who_o come_v in_o and_o pass_v out_o the_o air_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o lung_n also_o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n a_o cartilaginus_fw-la auditament_n to_o help_v and_o strength_n the_o self_n harte_n also_o the_o heart_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a pannikle_n which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o capsula_fw-la cord_n or_o pericordium_n the_o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n unto_o who_o come_v nerve_n as_o to_o other_o inward_a member_n and_o this_o pannicle_n pericordium_n spring_v of_o the_o upper_a pannicle_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o of_o he_o spring_v another_o panikle_n call_v mediastinum_fw-la the_o which_o depart_v the_o breast_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o keep_v that_o the_o lung_n fall_v not_o over_o the_o hart._n also_o there_o be_v a_o other_o pannikle_n that_o cover_v the_o rib_n inward_o that_o be_v call_v plura_fw-la of_o who_o the_o midriff_n take_v his_o beginning_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o many_o doctor_n that_o duramater_n be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o pannicle_n within_o the_o body_n and_o thus_o one_o take_v of_o another_o etc_n etc_n ¶_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o lung_n be_v a_o member_n spermatike_n of_o his_o first_o creation_n and_o his_o natural_a complexion_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o his_o accidental_a complexion_n he_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a lap_v in_o a_o nerueous_a pannikle_n because_o it_o shall_v gather_v together_o the_o soft_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o the_o lung_n may_v feel_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o pannicle_n that_o which_o he_o may_v not_o feel_v in_o himself_o now_o to_o prove_v the_o lung_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o kind_n it_o appear_v by_o his_o swift_a steer_n for_o he_o lie_v ever_o wave_a over_o the_o heart_n and_o about_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o he_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o reward_n it_o appear_v well_o that_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o brain_n many_o cold_a matter_n as_o catary_n and_o rume_n who_o substance_n be_v thin_a also_o i_o find_v in_o the_o lung_n three_o kind_n of_o substance_n one_o be_v a_o ueyne_a come_n from_o the_o liver_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a part_n of_o the_o chylle_n to_o feed_v the_o lung_n another_o be_v arterea_fw-la venalis_fw-la come_v from_o the_o heart_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n to_o nourish_v he_o with_o the_o three_o be_v trachia_n arteria_fw-la that_o bring_v in_o air_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o it_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o left_a part_n of_o they_o to_o do_v his_o office_n the_o lung_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o lobbe_n or_o pellikels_n or_o five_o portion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v three_o in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o two_o in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o it_o be_v do_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o if_o there_o fall_v any_o hurt_n in_o the_o one_o part_n the_o other_o shall_v serve_v and_o do_v their_o office_n and_o three_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o the_o lung_n be_v principal_o ordain_v first_o that_o they_o shall_v draw_v cold_a wind_n and_o refresh_v the_o heart_n the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v 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breadth_n under_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spiritual_a member_n depart_v they_o from_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o three_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o the_o midriff_n be_v ordain_v first_o that_o it_o shall_v divide_v the_o spiritual_n from_o the_o nutrate_n the_o second_o that_o it_o shall_v keep_v the_o vital_a colour_n or_o heat_n to_o dissende_v down_o to_o the_o nutrate_n the_o last_o be_v that_o the_o malicious_a fume_n rear_v up_o from_o the_o nutrate_n shall_v not_o noye_z the_o spiritual_n or_o vytals_n etc_n etc_n the_o womb_n be_v the_o region_n or_o the_o city_n of_o all_o the_o entrails_n the_o which_o reach_v from_o the_o midriff_n down_o unto_o the_o share_n inward_o and_o outward_o from_o the_o reins_n or_o kydnes_n down_o to_o the_o bone_n pecten_o about_o the_o privy_a part_n and_o this_o womb_n be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o syfac_o &_o myrac_n syfac_o be_v a_o paunicle_n and_o a_o member_n spermatike_n official_a sensible_a 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of_o the_o womb_n to_o few_o the_o sifac_o with_o the_o myrac_n and_o by_o that_o it_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o without_o the_o sifac_o but_o myrac_n and_o in_o this_o myrac_n or_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v note_v eight_o muscle_n two_o longitudinal_n proceed_v from_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o stomach_n unto_o os_fw-mi pecten_o two_o latitudinales_fw-la come_v from_o the_o back_n ward_n to_o the_o womb_n and_o four_o tranuerse_n of_o the_o which_o two_o of_o they_o spring_n from_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o go_v to_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o haunch_n or_o of_o pecten_o and_o the_o other_o two_o spring_n from_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o
arteir_n and_o where_o as_o be_v a_o little_a ueine_n there_o be_v a_o little_a arteir_n for_o whersoever_o there_o go_v a_o vein_n to_o geve_v nutriment_n there_o go_v a_o arteir_n to_o bring_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o arteire_n lie_v more_o deep_a in_o the_o flesh_n than_o the_o vein_n do_v for_o they_o carry_v and_o keep_v in_o they_o more_o precious_a blood_n than_o do_v the_o ueine_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v need_n to_o be_v further_o from_o danger_n outward_o and_o therefore_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v ordain_v for_o he_o to_o be_v close_v in_o two_o coat_n where_o the_o ueine_n have_v but_o one_o etc_n etc_n the_o breast_n or_o thorax_n be_v the_o ark_n or_o chest_n of_o the_o spiritual_a member_n of_o man_n as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v sour_a thing_n contain_v and_o eight_o contain_v as_o thus_o the_o four_o contain_v be_v the_o skin_n musculus_fw-la flesh_n the_o pap_n and_o the_o bone_n the_o part_n contain_v be_v the_o heart_n the_o lung_n panikles_n ligament_n nerve_n vein_n arteir_n mire_n or_o isofagus_n now_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n be_v know_v in_o their_o anatomy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o pap_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o flesh_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v white_a glandulus_fw-la &_o spongeous_a and_o there_o be_v in_o they_o both_o nerve_n vein_n and_o arteir_n and_o by_o they_o they_o have_v coligane_n with_o the_o heart_n the_o liver_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o generative_a member_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o breast_n as_o old_a author_n make_v mention_n lxxx_o or_o xc_o muskle_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v common_a to_o the_o neck_n some_o to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o to_o the_o spade_n some_o to_o diafragma_n or_o the_o midriff_n some_o to_o the_o rib_n some_o to_o the_o back_o &_o some_o to_o the_o breast_n itself_o but_o i_o find_v certain_a profitableness_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o pap_n aswell_o in_o man_n as_o in_o woman_n for_o in_o man_n it_o defend_v the_o spiritual_n from_o annoyannce_n outward_o and_o another_o by_o their_o thickness_n they_o comfort_v the_o natural_a heat_n in_o defience_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o woman_n there_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o milk_n for_o in_o woman_n there_o come_v from_o the_o matrix_fw-la into_o their_o breast_n many_o vein_n which_o bring_v into_o they_o menstrual_a blood_n the_o which_o be_v turn_v through_o the_o digestive_a virtue_n from_o red_a colour_n into_o white_a like_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o pap_n even_o as_o chylley_n come_v from_o the_o stomocke_n to_o the_o liver_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o liver_n now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v triple_a or_o threefold_a and_o they_o be_v number_v to_o be_v seven_o in_o the_o breast_n before_o and_o their_o length_n be_v according_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o 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side_n there_o be_v xij_o rib_n that_o be_v to_o say_v seven_o true_a and._n v._n false_a because_o these_o v_o be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o seven_o be_v and_o therefore_o be_v call_v false_a rib_n as_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n likewise_o of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v inward_o and_o first_o of_o the_o heart_n because_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o member_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o life_n he_o be_v set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n several_o by_o himself_o as_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o all_o member_n and_o as_o a_o lord_n or_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v serve_v of_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v their_o live_n of_o he_o so_o be_v all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n subject_n to_o the_o heart_n for_o they_o receive_v their_o live_n of_o he_o and_o they_o do_v service_n many_o way_n unto_o he_o again_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v as_o it_o be_v lazartus_fw-la flesh_n but_o it_o be_v 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call_v arterea_fw-la venalis_fw-la and_o this_o arteir_n carry_v blood_n from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o lung_n the_o which_o blood_n be_v vaporous_a that_o be_v try_v and_o leave_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v bring_v by_o this_o artery_n to_o the_o lung_n to_o geve_v he_o nutriment_n and_o there_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o lung_n air_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o refresh_v he_o with_o wherefore_o galen_n say_v that_o he_o find_v that_o man_n heart_n be_v natural_a and_o friendly_a to_o the_o lung_n for_o he_o give_v he_o of_o his_o own_o nutrimental_a to_o nourish_v he_o with_o and_o the_o lung_n reward_v he_o with_o air_n to_o refresh_v he_o with_o
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truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v count_v and_o reckon_v seven_o tunikles_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sclirotica_fw-la secondyna_n retyna_n vnia_n cornua_fw-la arania_n and_o coniunctiva_fw-la and_o these_o three_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v humour_n vitrus_fw-la humour_n albigynus_fw-la and_o humour_n crystallinus_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o spring_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o there_o spring_v of_o the_o brayny_a substance_n of_o his_o foremost_a uentrikles_n two_o sinew_n the_o one_o from_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o left_a and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o first_o pair_n for_o
in_o the_o anatomy_n they_o be_v the_o first_o pair_n of_o sinew_n that_o appear_v of_o all_o seven_o and_o it_o be_v show_v by_o galen_n that_o these_o senew_v be_v hollow_a as_o a_o reed_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o visible_a spirit_n may_v pass_v free_o to_o the_o eye_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o form_n of_o visible_a thing_n may_v free_o be_v present_v to_o the_o common_a wit_n now_o mark_v the_o goo_n forth_o of_o these_o sinew_n when_o these_o sinew_n go_fw-mi out_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o come_v through_o the_o pia mater_n of_o who_o substance_n he_o take_v a_o pannicle_n or_o a_o coat_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o take_v that_o pannicle_n be_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o noy_v and_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o skull_n they_o meet_v and_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o senewe_n the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o inch_n and_o then_o they_o depart_v again_o into_o two_o and_o each_o go_v into_o one_o eye_n enter_v through_o 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spring_v sclirotica_fw-la and_o cornua_fw-la of_o pia mater_n spring_v secondina_n &_o unia_fw-la and_o of_o nerui_fw-la optici_fw-la spring_v coniunctiva_fw-la no_o we_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v three_o and_o their_o place_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o which_o the_o first_o be_v humour_n uitrus_n because_o he_o be_v like_o glass_n in_o colour_n very_o clear_a red_a liquit_fw-la or_o thin_a and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a side_n next_o unto_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v thin_a because_o the_o nutritive_a blood_n of_o the_o crystalline_a may_v pass_v as_o water_n through_o a_o sponge_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o make_v pure_a and_o also_o that_o the_o visible_a spirit_n may_v the_o light_o pass_v through_o he_o from_o the_o brain_n and_o he_o go_v about_o the_o cristaline_a humour_n until_o he_o meet_v with_o albuginus_n humour_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o 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common_a wit_n over_o these_o two_o be_v set_v colatorium_fw-la that_o we_o call_v the_o nose_n thrill_v and_o it_o be_v set_v between_o the_o eye_n under_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o concavity_n or_o ditch_n be_v make_v for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o air_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o spirit_n of_o smell_a might_n rest_n in_o it_o till_o it_o be_v take_v of_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o smell_v the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v hide_v under_o it_o until_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o from_o his_o concavity_n there_o go_v two_o hole_n down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o there_o be_v to_o be_v note_v three_o profit_n the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o a_o man_n mouth_n be_v close_o or_o when_o he_o eat_v or_o sleep_v that_o then_o the_o air_n may_v come_v through_o they_o to_o the_o lung_n or_o else_o a_o man_n mouth_n shall_v always_o be_v open_a the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o they_o help_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o nose_n for_o it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n speak_v in_o his_o nose_n when_o any_o of_o these_o hole_n be_v stop_v the_o third_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o concavity_n may_v be_v cleanse_v by_o they_o when_o a_o man_n snuff_v the_o nose_n or_o draw_v into_o his_o mouth_n inward_o the_o nose_n be_v a_o member_n consimple_n or_o official_a appear_v without_o the_o face_n somewhat_o plicable_a because_o it_o shall_v the_o better_o be_v cleanse_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o shin_n and_o lazartus_fw-la flesh_n and_o of_o two_o bone_n stand_v in_o manner_n trianglewise_o who_o extremity_n be_v join_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o nose_n with_o the_o coronal_n bone_n and_o the_o nether_a extremity_n be_v join_v with_o two_o gristle_n and_o another_o that_o divide_v the_o nose_n thrill_n within_o and_o hold_v up_o the_o nose_n also_o there_o be_v two_o concavity_n or_o hole_n that_o if_o one_o be_v stop_v the_o other_o shall_v serve_v also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nose_n two_o muskle_n to_o help_v the_o work_n of_o his_o office_n and_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o nose_n shape_v the_o face_n most_o for_o where_o the_o nose_n lack_v say_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o face_n be_v the_o more_o unseemly_a the_o nose_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o not_o to_o exceed_v in_o length_n or_o breadth_n nor_o in_o highness_n for_o aristotle_n say_v if_o the_o nose_n thrill_v be_v too_o thin_a or_o to_o wide_o by_o great_a draw_v in_o of_o air_n it_o betoken_v great_a straightness_n of_o heart_n and_o indignation_n of_o thought_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n betoken_v and_o judge_v the_o affection_n and_o will_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v the_o temple_n be_v call_v the_o member_n of_o the_o head_n and_o they_o have_v that_o name_n because_o of_o continual_a move_n and_o as_o the_o science_n of_o the_o anatomy_n mean_v the_o spirit_n vital_a be_v send_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n by_o arteir_n and_o by_o vein_n and_o nutrimental_a blood_n where_o the_o vessel_n pulsative_n in_o the_o temple_n be_v light_o hurt_v also_o the_o temple_n have_v dentes_fw-la or_o hole_n inward_o wherein_o he_o take_v the_o humour_n that_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o bring_v the_o eye_n asleep_a and_o if_o the_o say_a hole_n or_o dentes_fw-la be_v press_v and_o wrong_a then_o by_o trap_a of_o the_o humour_n that_o continue_v he_o make_v the_o tear_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o eye_n the_o cheek_n be_v the_o sideling_o