man_n must_v use_v 1._o such_o meat_n as_o be_v hot_a moist_a and_o easy_a to_o digest_v 2._o such_o drink_v as_o make_v the_o humour_n thin_a and_o purge_v the_o blood_n by_o urine_n my_o three_o principle_n consist_v in_o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n these_o consist_v in_o fullness_n and_o emptiness_n which_o i_o shall_v divide_v and_o speak_v of_o both_o apart_o and_o therefore_o 1._o of_o fullness_n in_o which_o consider_v 1._o po_o substance_n 2._o its_o kind_n 3._o its_o difference_n 4._o po_o place_n 5._o po_o cause_n 6._o its_o sign_n 7._o po_o cure_n 8._o its_o accident_n first_o fullness_n in_o substance_n be_v 1._o of_o nourishment_n either_o profitable_a or_o unprofitable_a 2._o of_o spirit_n either_o gross_a or_o thick_a or_o subtle_a and_o thin_a 3._o of_o humour_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a 4._o of_o excrement_n which_o be_v diverse_a second_o the_o kind_n of_o fullness_n be_v either_o in_o quantity_n or_o quality_n 1._o in_o quantity_n in_o respect_n of_o nourishment_n or_o humour_n in_o respect_n of_o humour_n 1_o when_o all_o the_o humour_n abound_v which_o the_o greek_n call_v plethora_n the_o latin_n plenitudo_fw-la and_o we_o proper_o may_v call_v fullness_n and_o this_o happen_v either_o in_o the_o vein_n or_o artery_n 2_o when_o only_o one_o humour_n abound_v puta_fw-la choler_n phlegm_n melancholy_a 2._o in_o respect_n of_o quality_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v hot_a cold_a thick_a thin_a salter_n sour_a etc._n etc._n than_o be_v fit_a and_o this_o be_v call_v carochymial_a three_o its_o difference_n be_v 1._o universal_a possess_v the_o whole_a body_n 2._o particular_a possess_v only_o some_o part_n thereof_o four_o the_o place_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o matter_n offend_v be_v it_o nourishment_n spirit_n humour_n or_o excrement_n five_o the_o cause_n be_v either_o general_n or_o particular_a 1._o general_n be_v 1_o meat_n corrupt_v in_o digestion_n for_o want_n of_o heat_n when_o the_o stomach_n be_v not_o hot_a enough_o to_o digest_v the_o meat_n 2._o humour_n be_v either_o plenitude_n or_o cacochymia_fw-gr which_o what_o they_o be_v you_o have_v before_o 2._o the_o particular_a cause_n be_v either_o of_o spirit_n or_o excrement_n six_o the_o sign_n be_v different_a answer_v to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o cause_n seven_o cure_n must_v be_v 1._o according_a to_o the_o matter_n offend_v and_o place_n offend_v 2._o the_o evacuation_n of_o plenitude_n be_v by_o bleed_v of_o cacochymia_fw-gr by_o purge_v eight_o the_o accident_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o cause_n offend_v and_o place_n offend_v have_v now_o speak_v of_o fullness_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o in_o sober_a sadness_n we_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o emptiness_n in_o which_o consider_v 1._o po_o definition_n 2._o its_o kind_n 3._o its_o difference_n 4._o its_o cause_n 5._o its_o sign_n 6._o po_o cure_n first_o the_o definition_n of_o emptiness_n consist_v 1._o in_o want_n of_o nourishment_n spirit_n or_o radical_a moisture_n 2._o in_o the_o diminish_n of_o these_o either_o in_o the_o general_n or_o particular_a second_o its_o kind_n be_v 1._o general_n when_o the_o whole_a body_n grow_v thin_a weak_a slender_a or_o empty_a 2._o particular_a when_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v serve_v the_o same_o sauce_n three_o its_o difference_n be_v 1._o universal_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o particular_o in_o some_o part_n four_o its_o cause_n be_v 1._o by_o art_n as_o purge_v bleed_a sweat_v etc._n etc._n 2._o by_o accident_n as_o 1._o by_o obstruction_n of_o the_o passage_n either_o of_o vital_a heat_n or_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n or_o avoid_v of_o excrement_n 2._o by_o a_o flux_n which_o either_o wash_v away_o the_o natural_a substance_n or_o hinder_v either_o nourishment_n or_o spirit_n from_o a_o particular_a place_n in_o the_o body_n five_o the_o sign_n of_o this_o be_v a_o atrophia_fw-la which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o waste_n or_o consume_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o some_o particular_a part_n six_o the_o cure_n be_v do_v 1._o by_o remove_v the_o cause_n 2._o by_o restore_v the_o lose_a substance_n my_o four_o principle_n consist_v in_o sleep_v and_o watch_v which_o because_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a together_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o they_o apart_o in_o some_o particular_n yet_o because_o nature_n have_v join_v they_o together_o so_o will_v i_o do_v also_o in_o other_o in_o sleep_n consider_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v 2._o po_o cause_n 3._o po_o time_n 4._o po_o quantity_n first_o sleep_n be_v rest_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n second_o the_o cause_n of_o sleep_n be_v 1._o a_o sweet_a vapour_n send_v unto_o the_o brain_n 2._o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o brain_n turn_v those_o vapos_n into_o humorâ—_n 1._o stop_v the_o conduit_n of_o the_o nerve_n thereby_o prohibit_v motion_n 2._o stop_v the_o sensoria_fw-la or_o way_n of_o the_o sense_n thereby_o prohibit_v understanding_n 3._o prohibit_v the_o spirit_n and_o thereby_o withstand_v instigation_n to_o action_n three_o as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o sleep_v the_o daytime_n be_v dislike_v and_o the_o night_n account_v only_o fit_v four_o the_o quantity_n of_o sleep_n be_v six_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n according_a to_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o party_n of_o which_o you_o have_v plentiful_a information_n before_o the_o difference_n of_o sleep_v and_o watch_v be_v only_a moderate_a and_o immoderate_a i_o shall_v join_v they_o together_o in_o the_o first_o and_o see_v if_o i_o have_v write_v enough_o to_o separate_v they_o in_o the_o second_o both_o sleep_v and_o watch_v moderate_o use_v for_o if_o you_o use_v the_o one_o immoderate_o you_o must_v needs_o do_v both_o so_o 1._o comfort_n nature_n much_o 2._o refresh_v the_o memory_n 3._o cheer_v the_o spirit_n 4._o quicken_v the_o sense_n 5._o revive_v the_o animal_n virtue_n 6._o strengthen_v the_o body_n 7._o help_v digestion_n 8._o expel_v excrement_n the_o vice_n of_o they_o both_o be_v far_o different_a and_o although_o i_o can_v close_v with_o those_o that_o have_v write_v ethics_n in_o this_o that_o all_o virtue_n be_v a_o medium_fw-la between_o two_o vice_n yet_o in_o other_o of_o their_o tenet_n i_o can_v because_o some_o of_o they_o lead_v man_n to_o atheism_n the_o immoderate_a use_n then_o of_o sleep_v and_o watch_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o apart_o immoderate_a watch_v 1._o make_v giddy_a brain_n 2._o fill_v the_o body_n full_a of_o rhewm_fw-la 3._o dry_v the_o brain_n 4._o breed_v apostume_n 5._o trouble_v the_o spirit_n 6._o cause_v crudity_n 7._o make_v fool_n immoderate_a sleep_n 1._o dull_v the_o sense_n 2._o cause_v superfluous_a excrement_n 3._o make_v dull_a wit_n especial_o in_o old_a folk_n and_o child_n 4._o retain_v the_o excrement_n 5._o overmoisten_v the_o brain_n 6._o fill_v the_o brain_n full_a of_o crudity_n i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o my_o five_o part_n which_o consist_v in_o exercise_n and_o rest_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v whole_o take_v apart_o in_o exercise_n consider_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v 2._o po_o difference_n 3._o its_o effect_n first_o exercise_n be_v either_o of_o the_o body_n as_o cleave_v of_o log_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o mind_n as_o study_v etc._n etc._n or_o of_o both_o as_o the_o art_n of_o defence_n etc._n etc._n second_o the_o difference_n of_o exercise_n be_v 1._o moderate_a which_o be_v neither_o too_o much_o nor_o too_o little_a 2._o immoderate_a which_o be_v either_o vehement_a or_o excessive_a three_o the_o effect_n of_o exercise_n i_o shall_v take_v apart_o and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o i_o may_v lawful_o do_v so_o see_v neither_o god_n nor_o nature_n have_v join_v they_o together_o moderate_a exercise_n 1._o stir_v up_o natural_a heat_n 2._o equal_o distribute_v the_o spirit_n 3._o open_v the_o pore_n 4._o waste_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o three_o digestion_n 5._o strengthen_v the_o body_n sense_n and_o spirit_n 6._o comfort_n all_o the_o member_n 7._o profit_n nature_n much_o immoderate_a exercise_n 1._o hurt_v the_o body_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o 2._o waste_v dry_v consume_v and_o weary_v the_o body_n and_o spirit_n 3._o overthrow_v nature_n action_n thus_o have_v do_v with_o exercise_n it_o be_v best_o to_o write_v a_o word_n of_o idleness_n or_o rest._n rest_n be_v either_o moderate_a or_o immoderate_a moderate_a rest_n 1._o comfort_v and_o refresh_v nature_n 2._o maintain_v health_n in_o a_o good_a decorum_n 3._o recruit_n a_o tire_a brain_n 4._o strengthen_v the_o body_n in_o general_n the_o sense_n and_o member_n in_o particular_a excess_n in_o rest_n or_o extreme_a idleness_n which_o you_o please_v 1._o dull_v the_o mind_n the_o sense_n and_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o it_o cause_v crudity_n evil_a humour_n evil_a excrement_n cold_a sickness_n infinite_a infirmity_n 3._o hasten_v old_a age_n 4._o cause_v deformity_n
you_o will_v disperse_v any_o humour_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n let_v the_o medicine_n be_v strong_a lest_o it_o lose_v its_o strength_n before_o it_o come_v at_o the_o afflict_a part_n neither_o need_v you_o fear_v the_o superior_a part_n will_v be_v afflict_v by_o such_o medicine_n see_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o affliction_n lie_v not_o in_o they_o neither_o be_v the_o medicine_n to_o be_v apropriate_v to_o they_o then_o consider_v that_o the_o part_n afflict_v by_o such_o deâ—luxions_n some_o be_v rare_a loose_a and_o soft_a by_o nature_n other_o thick_a and_o hard_o by_o nature_n the_o former_a be_v easy_o empty_v you_o must_v use_v sharp_a remedy_n to_o the_o latter_a the_o indication_n than_o must_v be_v take_v both_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o afflict_a part_n and_o also_o from_o the_o formation_n and_o situation_n of_o it_o for_o example_n if_o it_o happen_v so_o that_o the_o liver_n be_v afflict_v by_o humour_n in_o the_o small_a vessel_n thereof_o which_o humour_n be_v thin_a viscuous_a thick_a or_o superaboundant_a be_v it_o not_o the_o ready_a way_n first_o to_o separate_v these_o by_o extenuate_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o change_v they_o into_o another_o substance_n then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o empty_v those_o by_o passage_n which_o be_v large_a and_o not_o by_o those_o that_o be_v narrow_a whereas_o you_o can_v bring_v they_o thither_o without_o extenuate_v for_o there_o be_v large_a passage_n meatus_fw-la in_o the_o liver_n as_o well_o as_o narrow_a which_o pass_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la as_o the_o narrow_a do_v to_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_fw-la it_o be_v no_o such_o difficult_a matter_n then_o when_o humour_n be_v thick_a and_o tough_a in_o the_o liver_n to_o evacuate_v they_o by_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la by_o such_o medicine_n as_o have_v a_o draw_a quality_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v cast_v out_o by_o urine_n but_o beside_o these_o here_o be_v another_o indication_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o liver_n itself_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o weaken_v by_o moisten_a medicine_n or_o cataplasm_n that_o it_o be_v unable_v not_o only_o to_o perform_v its_o own_o office_n but_o weaken_v the_o vein_n also_o in_o such_o a_o case_n you_o must_v mix_v some_o bind_a thing_n with_o your_o medicine_n but_o see_v the_o liver_n lie_v so_o low_a it_o be_v some_o question_n whether_o the_o bind_a medicine_n be_v not_o weaken_v before_o they_o come_v at_o it_o unless_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o thing_n else_o of_o more_o subtle_a part_n as_o spice_n be_v if_o you_o make_v up_o your_o medicine_n of_o such_o spice_n as_o bind_v nature_n when_o she_o have_v get_v two_o quality_n to_o serve_v she_o turn_v in_o one_o medicine_n will_v operate_v the_o stout_a culpeper_n i_o know_v at_o present_v none_o better_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n than_o cinnamon_n and_o cassia_fw-la lignea_fw-la and_o if_o you_o mix_v a_o little_a spodium_fw-la among_o they_o it_o will_v not_o do_v amiss_o galen_n also_o take_v another_o animadversion_n have_v a_o care_n the_o natural_a temper_n of_o the_o part_n afflict_a be_v not_o distemper_v by_o the_o humour_n flow_v to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v phlegm_n that_o flow_v to_o it_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v too_o cold_a if_o choler_n too_o hot_a you_o must_v cure_v this_o distemper_n before_o ever_o you_o can_v restore_v the_o member_n to_o its_o pristine_a health_n and_o strength_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o its_o contrary_n namely_o cold_a by_o heat_n and_o heat_n by_o cold_a and_o herein_o also_o you_o must_v be_v well_o verse_v namely_o how_o hot_a and_o cold_a every_o member_n by_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o how_o can_v you_o tell_v else_o when_o it_o exceed_v its_o due_a proportion_n in_o cold_a or_o heat_n or_o when_o you_o have_v cool_v or_o heat_v it_o enough_o chap._n 96._o of_o disease_n according_a to_o number_n have_v speak_v enough_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o come_v now_o to_o such_o who_o number_n be_v not_o according_a to_o nature_n and_o see_v their_o difference_n be_v twofold_a one_o in_o which_o some_o part_n be_v deficient_a the_o cure_n of_o which_o be_v by_o subministr_a to_o nature_n the_o other_o which_o be_v superaboundant_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o either_o by_o iron_n or_o fire_n or_o medicine_n which_o have_v a_o burn_a quality_n all_o these_o may_v be_v cure_v it_o be_v true_a but_o nâ—w_v one_o can_v be_v get_v in_o their_o room_n that_o be_v wanâ—â—ng_v some_o there_o be_v that_o though_o they_o can_v be_v generaâ—â—â—_n again_o yet_o something_o may_v be_v make_v in_o lieu_n of_o they_o â—s_n â—_z bone_n be_v take_v away_o you_o â—ay_v put_v in_o some_o substaâ—ce_n different_a from_o both_o bone_n and_o flesh_n â—â—â—â—eâ—d_fw-mi of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a callus_fw-la flesh_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o which_o though_o it_o seem_v like_o flesh_n at_o first_o yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o grow_v to_o the_o hardness_n of_o a_o bone_n so_o also_o any_o member_n be_v cut_v off_o see_v we_o can_v make_v its_o like_o in_o substance_n we_o may_v make_v the_o like_a of_o it_o in_o show_n that_o so_o the_o body_n may_v the_o better_o retain_v its_o beauty_n culpeper_n a_o right_a worshipful_a business_n and_o teacheeh_v a_o man_n thus_o much_o knowledge_n that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o wooden_a leg._n chap._n 97._o of_o disease_n according_a to_o magnitude_n as_o for_o disease_n according_a to_o magnitude_n when_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v according_a to_o nature_n they_o be_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v if_o any_o part_n be_v big_a or_o small_a than_o they_o shall_v be_v you_o shall_v take_v away_o from_o those_o that_o be_v too_o big_a or_o if_o that_o can_v be_v withdraw_v the_o matter_n to_o another_o place_n cherish_v those_o that_o be_v deficient_a in_o bigness_n and_o take_v away_o those_o that_o superabound_v this_o be_v speak_v to_o more_o at_o large_a before_o chap._n 98._o of_o disease_n according_a to_o situation_n we_o come_v to_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o healthful_a cause_n which_o amend_v such_o part_n as_o be_v out_o of_o place_n as_o luxation_n rupture_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v do_v by_o some_o violent_a stretch_n or_o stroke_n or_o else_o by_o some_o dilation_n or_o break_n of_o the_o continent_n twofold_a then_o also_o be_v the_o way_n of_o cure_n the_o one_o be_v by_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o other_o by_o strengthen_v the_o part_n after_o it_o be_v reduce_v chap._n 99_o of_o preservative_n cause_n this_o chapter_n seem_v to_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v speak_v of_o preservative_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n 1._o such_o as_o have_v respect_n to_o man_n in_o perfect_a health_n 2._o such_o as_o regard_v man_n not_o in_o perfect_a health_n 3._o such_o as_o belong_v to_o man_n that_o be_v sick_a the_o first_o maintain_v health_n the_o other_o two_o attain_v it_o the_o whole_a basis_n of_o this_o be_v chief_o busy_v about_o humour_n which_o ought_v neither_o to_o be_v too_o thick_a nor_o too_o thin_a neither_o too_o watery_a nor_o too_o many_o nor_o too_o hot_a nor_o to_o cold_a nor_o too_o bite_v neither_o subject_n to_o putrefaction_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o venomous_a nature_n for_o when_o any_o of_o these_o be_v increase_v they_o engender_v disease_n the_o intention_n of_o cure_n of_o this_o be_v alteration_n and_o evacuation_n they_o be_v alter_v when_o they_o be_v either_o concoct_v by_o the_o body_n itself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o faculty_n which_o have_v a_o medicinal_a force_n or_o operation_n as_o by_o such_o thing_n as_o expel_v poison_n they_o be_v evacuate_v by_o purge_n cluster_n sweat_n and_o vomit_n these_o be_v common_a evacuation_n proper_a be_v such_o as_o be_v apropriate_v to_o certain_a part_n and_o place_n of_o the_o body_n the_o bowel_n be_v purge_v by_o stool_n the_o liver_n by_o urine_n the_o whole_a body_n by_o sweat_n the_o head_n by_o sneeze_n the_o lung_n by_o cough_n etc._n etc._n beside_o there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o purge_n which_o draw_v the_o humour_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o pill_n chap._n 100_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o art_n which_o refresh_v old_a age_n such_o food_n diet_n and_o medicine_n as_o refresh_v and_o restore_v be_v most_o fit_a for_o ancient_a people_n the_o disposition_n of_o ancient_a people_n be_v the_o best_a disposition_n but_o yet_o blood_n in_o they_o be_v but_o little_a neither_o be_v their_o vital_a 〈◊〉_d animal_n spirit_n much_o their_o solid_a part_n be_v dry_a therefore_o be_v their_o strength_n weak_a and_o their_o whole_a body_n cold_a the_o healthful_a cause_n which_o amend_v this_o disposition_n that_o i_o may_v comprehend_v they_o all_o in_o one_o
galen_n art_n of_o physic_n prooemium_fw-la chap._n i._n all_o the_o order_n and_o method_n of_o physic_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v order_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n 1._o the_o first_o consist_v in_o notion_n which_o be_v do_v by_o resolution_n 2._o the_o second_o consist_v in_o composition_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v find_v out_o by_o this_o resolution_n and_o 3._o the_o three_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o definition_n this_o three_o contain_v not_o only_o the_o dissolution_n of_o definition_n or_o define_v disease_n but_o also_o a_o explication_n resolution_n division_n explanation_n or_o exposition_n upon_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o our_o work_n at_o this_o time_n and_o indeed_o this_o lay_v down_o the_o way_n and_o order_n to_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o physic_n and_o true_o excel_v the_o other_o two_o as_o much_o as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o we_o have_v draw_v it_o into_o a_o very_a short_a compendium_n that_o so_o we_o may_v benefit_v your_o judgement_n and_o not_o burden_v your_o memory_n we_o have_v divide_v it_o into_o a_o hundred_o chapter_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o first_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n contain_v easy_a rule_n of_o definition_n yea_o so_o easy_a that_o a_o child_n of_o seven_o yeeâ—s_n old_a may_v understand_v they_o and_o so_o short_a that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o weak_a memory_n and_o although_o some_o of_o the_o chapter_n be_v very_o short_a yet_o they_o contain_v very_o necessary_a rule_n distinct_a fâ—om_n the_o rest_n and_o he_o know_v nothing_o that_o know_v not_o this_o that_o order_n and_o method_n help_v the_o memory_n much_o but_o put_v all_o the_o chapter_n together_o and_o they_o complete_o contain_v the_o definition_n and_o explanation_n of_o the_o whole_a art_n for_o from_o these_o do_v all_o disease_n arise_v and_o in_o these_o do_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o physic_n consist_v as_o for_o the_o contemplative_a part_n of_o physic_n that_o have_v be_v large_o peâ—formed_v by_o we_o in_o many_o treatise_n which_o any_o that_o please_v may_v make_v use_n of_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o only_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o these_o head_n be_v more_o large_o discourse_v of_o here_o and_o there_o in_o other_o of_o our_o treatise_n only_o we_o draw_v they_o up_o here_o in_o this_o form_n to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n and_o inform_v the_o judgement_n of_o such_o as_o intend_v to_o study_v physic_n chap._n 2._o what_o medicine_n be_v medicine_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n healthful_a not_o healthful_a and_o neutral_a this_o definition_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v medicine_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o sick_a it_o be_v not_o one_o whit_n more_o nor_o less_o the_o name_n of_o the_o science_n which_o be_v medicine_n be_v common_a and_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v take_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n but_o thing_n healthful_a unhealthful_a and_o neutral_a carry_v each_o of_o they_o a_o threefold_a signification_n viz._n as_o a_o body_n as_o a_o cause_n and_o as_o a_o sign_n for_o 1._o a_o body_n which_o natural_o be_v apt_a to_o live_v in_o health_n and_o a_o cause_n which_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v this_o and_o to_o preserve_v it_o be_v effect_v and_o a_o sign_n which_o be_v able_a to_o sâ—ew_v and_o indicate_v which_o way_n this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v all_o these_o the_o grecian_n customary_o call_v thing_n healthful_a 2._o the_o body_n surprise_v and_o seize_v by_o a_o disease_n the_o cause_n which_o cause_v and_o continue_v this_o disease_n and_o the_o indication_n or_o sign_n which_o give_v testimony_n what_o this_o disease_n be_v they_o also_o term_v thing_n unhealthful_a 3._o in_o thing_n neutral_a they_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o three_o and_o six_o chapter_n and_o here_o we_o must_v also_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o science_n and_o action_n or_o if_o you_o will_v between_o the_o theorical_a and_o practical_a part_n of_o medicine_n for_o 1._o the_o theory_n regard_v first_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n healthful_a then_o of_o thing_n unhealthful_a last_o oâ—_z thing_n neutral_a after_o this_o of_o body_n first_o healthful_a then_o unhealthful_a and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n neutral_n and_o it_o walk_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n in_o sign_n or_o indication_n but_o 2._o in_o action_n or_o practice_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n which_o be_v mind_v and_o this_o be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o last_o search_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n be_v after_o the_o cause_n chap._n 3._o how_o many_o several_a way_n a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o effect_v a_o sign_n to_o give_v indication_n and_o a_o body_n to_o receive_v but_o sâ—eing_v that_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o effect_v a_o sign_n to_o give_v indication_n and_o a_o body_n receive_v two_o way_n 1._o simple_o 2._o according_a to_o time_n we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n comprehend_v they_o both_o simple_o they_o do_v it_o two_o way_n viz._n always_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o these_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n handle_v but_o as_o for_o thing_n neutral_a they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o body_n cause_n and_o sign_n and_o in_o those_o both_o simple_o and_o according_a to_o time_n under_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o thing_n neutral_a partake_v of_o contrary_n sometime_o of_o one_o sometime_o of_o the_o other_o and_o sometime_o of_o both_o together_o and_o this_o last_o be_v twofold_a for_o sometime_o it_o participate_v of_o contrary_n equal_o sometime_o of_o one_o more_o than_o another_o there_o be_v in_o all_o this_o definition_n if_o we_o diligent_o heed_v the_o word_n a_o certain_a doubtfulness_n or_o ambiguity_n which_o knot_n ought_v to_o be_v unloose_v that_o so_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v clear_a and_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v instead_o of_o teach_v people_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o ignorance_n as_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n do_v and_o that_o we_o may_v so_o do_v we_o will_v divide_v the_o business_n and_o speak_v of_o they_o all_o particular_o we_o tell_v you_o medicine_n be_v the_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n healthful_a unhealthful_a and_o neutral_a and_o each_o of_o these_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o body_n as_o a_o sign_n as_o a_o cause_n we_o shall_v now_o address_v ourselves_o to_o handle_v 1._o such_o body_n as_o be_v healthful_a unhealthful_a and_o neutral_a 2._o such_o sign_n as_o be_v healthful_a unhealthful_a and_o neutral_a 3._o such_o cause_n as_o be_v healthfulâ—_z unhealthful_a and_o neutral_a in_o all_o these_o we_o shall_v be_v both_o as_o brief_a and_o withal_o as_o plain_a as_o we_o can_v chap._n 4._o of_o healthful_a body_n 1._o a_o body_n be_v simple_o say_v to_o be_v healthful_a when_o it_o be_v in_o good_a natural_a temper_n when_o the_o seven_o natural_a thing_n viz._n spirit_n element_n complexion_n humour_n member_n virtue_n operation_n keep_v a_o good_a decorum_n than_o be_v a_o body_n simple_o say_v to_o be_v in_o health_n 2._o a_o body_n in_o health_n according_a to_o time_n be_v take_v not_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o former_a be_v but_o when_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o natural_a temper_n as_o we_o show_v before_o only_o for_o the_o time_n be_v the_o former_a be_v proper_a to_o the_o body_n this_o but_o accidental_a thus_o galen_n culpeper_n comment_n i_o shall_v here_o explain_v a_o little_a galen_n meaning_n in_o those_o word_n of_o he_o seven_o natural_a thing_n 1._o spirit_n take_v in_o a_o physical_a sense_n be_v a_o airy_a substance_n very_o subtle_a and_o quick_a disperse_v throughout_o the_o body_n from_o the_o brain_n heart_n and_o liver_n by_o the_o nerve_n artery_n and_o vein_n by_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o body_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o perform_v their_o office_n and_o operation_n 2._o a_o element_n be_v a_o body_n pure_a simple_a unmixed_a from_o which_o all_o natural_a thing_n have_v their_o original_a they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v in_o number_n four_o fire_n air_n water_n earth_n their_o operation_n be_v active_a as_o heat_n and_o cold_a passive_a as_o dryness_n and_o moisture_n 3._o complexion_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o these_o element_n upon_o man_n body_n as_o when_o the_o fire_n prevail_v the_o body_n be_v choleric_a when_o the_o air_n he_o be_v sanguine_a when_o the_o waâ—er_fw-la he_o be_v phlegmatic_a when_o the_o earth_n he_o be_v melanchollâ—_n 4._o humour_n be_v 1._o â—holler_n who_o receptacle_n be_v the_o gall_n 2._o blood_n who_o seat_n be_v the_o liver_n 3._o phlegm_n place_v in_o the_o lung_n 4._o melancholy_n
which_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o spleen_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o element_n complexion_n and_o humour_n be_v subservient_n the_o one_o to_o other_o even_o as_o the_o spirit_n soul_n and_o body_n be_v if_o we_o may_v reason_v a_o minore_fw-la ad_fw-la maâ—uâ—_z in_o the_o microcosm_n 5._o meâ—bâ—â—s_fw-la or_o limb_n be_v simple_a or_o compound_n principal_a or_o subservient_n first_o simple_a member_n be_v 1._o bone_n 2._o cartilage_n 3._o ligament_n 4._o vein_n 5._o artery_n 6._o nerve_n 7._o tendon_n 8._o panides_n 9_o fat_a 10._o flesh_n 11._o skin_n second_o compound_n member_n be_v 1._o head_n 2._o heart_n 3._o liver_n 4._o lung_n 5._o leg_n 6._o arm_n 7._o hand_n three_o principal_a member_n be_v 1._o brain_n 2._o heart_n 3._o liver_n 4._o testicle_n four_o member_n subservient_n be_v 1._o nerve_n to_o carry_v the_o animal_n spirit_n 2._o artery_n to_o carry_v the_o vital_a spirit_n 3._o vein_n to_o carry_v the_o natural_a spirit_n 4._o spermatic_a vessel_n to_o carry_v the_o procreative_a spirit_n 6._o virtue_n be_v that_o whereby_o these_o act_n the_o body_n and_o they_o be_v vital_a natural_a and_o animal_n i_o forbear_v write_v of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o treatise_n of_o they_o astrologo_n physical_o handle_v by_o i_o already_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o my_o ephemeris_fw-la for_o 1651._o 7._o operation_n of_o these_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v first_o the_o animal_n virtue_n cause_v 1._o imagination_n apprehension_n fancy_n opinion_n consent_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o two_o former_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n 2._o judgement_n esteem_n reason_n resolution_n dispose_v discern_v in_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n 3._o call_v to_o mind_n what_o be_v to_o come_v remembrance_n of_o what_o be_v past_a in_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n second_o the_o vital_a virtue_n move_v 1._o joy_n hope_v mirth_n sing_v by_o dilate_v the_o heart_n 2._o sadness_n sorrow_n fear_v sigh_v etc._n etc._n by_o compress_v the_o heart_n three_o the_o natural_a virtue_n 1._o alter_v food_n into_o chyle_n chyle_n into_o blood_n and_o humour_n blood_n into_o flesh_n 2._o join_v form_v engender_v increase_v and_o nourish_v the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o now_o you_o see_v what_o galen_n intend_v by_o a_o healthful_a body_n namely_o such_o a_o one_o where_o all_o these_o keep_v a_o good_a and_o orderly_a decorum_n chap._n 5._o of_o a_o body_n vnhealtbful_a 1._o a_o body_n be_v simple_o unhealthful_a which_o be_v bear_v mutilate_v by_o nature_n as_o want_v some_o member_n or_o some_o operation_n or_o sense_n that_o be_v not_o perfect_a in_o respect_n of_o those_o seven_o natural_a thing_n before_o mention_v as_o that_o can_v see_v hear_v or_o smell_n or_o be_v a_o fool_n etc._n etc._n 2._o according_a to_o time_n a_o body_n be_v unhealthful_a that_o be_v at_o present_a sick_a in_o body_n or_o distemper_v in_o mind_n or_o his_o body_n break_v or_o bruise_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o whether_o internal_a or_o external_a that_o have_v a_o accidental_a distemper_n in_o any_o of_o the_o seven_o natural_a thing_n this_o be_v so_o clear_o it_o need_v no_o comment_n chap._n 6._o of_o a_o body_n neutral_a this_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o carry_v a_o threefold_a signification_n 1._o as_o thing_n partake_v of_o either_o extremety_n swerve_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o healthfulness_n 2._o as_o they_o partake_v of_o both_o of_o they_o together_o equal_o 3._o as_o sometime_o the_o one_o exceed_v sometime_o the_o other_o in_o respâ—ect_n of_o time_n 1._o take_a in_o the_o first_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o exquisite_a medium_n between_o healthful_a and_o unhealthful_a body_n and_o that_o first_o naturally_n or_o simple_o as_o many_o people_n be_v bear_v of_o unhealthful_a or_o sickly_a constitution_n so_o that_o the_o nativity_n as_o a_o cause_n produce_v such_o a_o effect_n in_o every_o age_n second_o according_a to_o time_n when_o the_o body_n be_v neither_o perfect_o in_o health_n nor_o yet_o sick_a such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v be_v neither_o sick_a enough_o to_o lie_v in_o bed_n nor_o well_o enough_o to_o follow_v his_o employment_n 2._o take_a in_o the_o second_o sense_n a_o neutral_a body_n be_v such_o a_o body_n as_o partake_v of_o diverse_a contrary_a quality_n either_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o in_o diverse_a when_o there_o be_v a_o opposition_n between_o they_o and_o this_o concern_v either_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o temperature_n of_o the_o part_n when_o one_o contrary_a appear_v healthful_a the_o other_o unhealthful_a and_o this_o also_o 1._o as_o it_o appear_v general_o in_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o life_n 2._o as_o it_o appear_v but_o particular_o at_o some_o certain_a time_n 3._o take_a in_o the_o three_o sense_n it_o be_v when_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n differ_v in_o respect_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v healthful_a in_o his_o childhood_n and_o unhealthful_a in_o his_o youth_n and_o the_o contrary_a viz._n sickly_a in_o his_o infancy_n and_o healthful_a in_o youth_n etc._n etc._n culpeper_n comment_n the_o first_o of_o these_o need_v no_o explanation_n the_o other_o two_o be_v something_o obscure_a as_o in_o the_o second_o galen_n say_v a_o man_n may_v partake_v of_o contrary_a quality_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o hâ—ad_v too_o big_a and_o foot_n as_o much_o too_o little_a a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o nose_n exceed_v the_o common_a bigness_n and_o eye_n as_o much_o less_o than_o the_o common_a proportion_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o in_o the_o endowment_n of_o mind_n as_o thus_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o very_a good_a apprehension_n yet_o a_o bad_a memory_n a_o man_n may_v have_v very_o good_a judgement_n in_o order_v a_o battle_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o coward_n 3._o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o part_n the_o liver_n may_v be_v â—oo_o hot_a and_o yet_o the_o brain_n too_o cold_a you_o may_v understand_v the_o rest_n by_o these_o example_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v galen_n meaning_n to_o the_o three_o when_o the_o age_n of_o a_o man_n life_n differ_v in_o respect_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n say_v galen_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o thus_o to_o give_v you_o one_o example_n a_o child_n body_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v too_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o suck_v a_o choleric_a woman_n in_o youth_n either_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o the_o same_o part_n of_o it_o may_v be_v too_o cold_a imagine_v the_o liver_n brain_n or_o the_o like_a it_o may_v be_v too_o hot_a in_o manhood_n too_o cold_a in_o age_n or_o the_o contrary_a to_o these_o thus_o much_o for_o body_n we_o come_v now_o to_o unfold_v the_o sign_n chap._n 7._o of_o sign_n of_o these_o some_o indicate_v present_a health_n other_o proclaim_v health_n to_o come_v a_o three_o sort_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o health_n past_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n likewise_o some_o unhealthful_a sign_n show_v present_a sickness_n other_o give_v fair_a warning_n that_o sickness_n be_v come_v other_o indication_n call_v to_o our_o remembrance_n the_o sickness_n past_a imagine_v the_o like_a by_o neutral_n some_o show_v a_o present_a neutral_a condition_n foreshow_v it_o come_v call_v it_o to_o mind_n be_v past_a and_o show_v a_o disposition_n as_o well_o healthful_a as_o sickly_a the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o be_v admirable_a the_o last_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_o useful_a and_o thus_o have_v we_o show_v you_o what_o sign_n be_v we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o they_o particular_o chap._n 8._o sign_n of_o a_o very_a good_a constitution_n of_o these_o some_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o reason_n or_o essential_a cause_n thereof_o or_o from_o necessary_a consequen_o which_o follow_v such_o operation_n and_o case_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v call_v essential_a the_o otheâ—_z accidental_a such_o as_o be_v essential_o of_o good_a constitution_n be_v such_o in_o who_o body_n heat_n coldness_n dryness_n and_o moisture_n be_v equal_o temper_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o body_n be_v compose_v in_o every_o part_n of_o due_a bigness_n number_n place_n and_o formation_n culpeper_n i_o shall_v here_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o young_a student_n intermix_v my_o comment_n with_o the_o text_n whereas_o galen_n say_v a_o good_a constitution_n consist_v of_o heat_n cold_a dryness_n and_o moisture_n equal_o temper_v you_o must_v not_o imagine_v they_o be_v so_o all_o over_o the_o body_n but_o according_a to_o place_n for_o the_o heart_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v hot_a than_o the_o brain_n etc._n etc._n but_o each_o part_n exceed_v not_o its_o due_a proportion_n in_o these_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o hot_a cold_a dry_a nor_o moist_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v so_o by_o the_o heart_n
if_o they_o be_v sick_a but_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o they_o it_o be_v very_o hairy_a they_o be_v full_a of_o action_n hasty_a in_o all_o thing_n angry_a and_o tyrannical_a culpeper_n herb_n medicinal_a for_o such_o as_o labour_v under_o this_o infirmity_n be_v borage_n bugloss_n sorrel_n woodsorrel_n lettuce_n purslane_n etc._n etc._n these_o and_o syrup_n or_o conserve_n make_v of_o they_o also_o let_v such_o drop_n four_o or_o five_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n or_o spirit_n of_o salt_n in_o their_o drink_n and_o shake_v it_o up_o and_o down_o before_o they_o drink_v it_o chap._n 34._o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a heart_n if_o moisture_n together_o with_o heat_n predominate_v at_o the_o heart_n the_o man_n breast_n be_v not_o so_o tough_a nor_o hairy_a they_o be_v quick_a enough_o to_o anger_v and_o action_n but_o not_o so_o cruel_a in_o their_o anger_n as_o if_o dryness_n prevail_v their_o pulse_n be_v great_a soft_a swift_a and_o frequent_a if_o the_o breast_n be_v large_a they_o draw_v their_o breath_n very_o deep_a if_o narrow_a very_o thick_a and_o their_o experation_n or_o let_v out_o their_o breath_n be_v do_v with_o more_o swiftness_n than_o their_o inspiration_n or_o draw_v in_o their_o breath_n such_o body_n be_v mighty_a subject_n to_o disease_n of_o putrefaction_n of_o humour_n culpeper_n thing_n medicinal_a for_o such_o be_v conserve_n of_o red_a rose_n syrup_n of_o violet_n of_o bawm_n and_o of_o citron_n pill_n as_o also_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o citron_n and_o lemon_n preserve_v citron_n pill_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o simple_n citron_n seed_n rue_n bawm_n angelica_n root_n and_o leave_n woodsorrel_n the_o flower_n os_fw-la rose_n borage_n bugloss_n and_o violet_n above_o all_o sweat_a and_o bleed_v may_v be_v commend_v in_o this_o infirmity_n hartshorn_n ivory_n scorzonera_n root_n and_o root_n of_o butter-burr_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 35._o sign_n of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a heart_n indication_n of_o the_o heart_n when_o coldness_n with_o moisture_n abound_v be_v softness_n of_o the_o pulse_n fearfulness_n of_o mind_n slowness_n of_o body_n he_o have_v scarce_o spirit_n enough_o to_o be_v angry_a much_o less_o to_o fight_v as_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n you_o may_v distinguish_v they_o as_o you_o be_v teach_v before_o culpeper_n much_o exercise_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o such_o body_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v but_o few_o trouble_v with_o this_o infirmity_n in_o the_o spartan_a commonwealth_n in_o lycurgus_n his_o time_n thrash_v and_o cleave_v log_n be_v good_a physic_n for_o they_o for_o medicine_n aromaticum_fw-la rosatum_fw-la and_o aromaticum_fw-la caryophillatum_fw-la confectio_fw-la alchermes_fw-la mithridate_n etc._n etc._n for_o simple_n rue_n angelica_n root_n nutmegâ—_z cinnamon_n saffron_n marigold_n flower_n betony_n bawm_n alicampane_n rosemary_n leave_n and_o flower_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la praescribere_fw-la longum_fw-la est_fw-la chap._n 36._o sign_n of_o a_o cold_a and_o dry_a heart_n the_o heart_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a render_v the_o pulse_n hard_a and_o small_a yet_o respiration_n if_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o breast_n answer_v to_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v moderate_a if_o the_o breast_n be_v very_o broad_a it_o be_v â—are_a and_o slow_a above_o all_o man_n these_o be_v least_o prone_a to_o anger_v but_o once_o anger_v they_o and_o they_o will_v never_o care_v for_o you_o more_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o that_o have_v any_o hair_n of_o his_o breast_n take_v this_o common_a notion_n in_o all_o this_o we_o have_v write_v or_o shall_v write_v concerning_o this_o subject_a that_o we_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n speak_v of_o they_o bare_o as_o they_o be_v natural_a and_o ingraft_v in_o man_n not_o as_o they_o be_v amend_v by_o philosophy_n or_o education_n culpeper_n conserve_n of_o rose_n borage_n bugloss_n and_o rosemary_n flower_n be_v very_o good_a for_o such_o as_o also_o marigold_n flower_n saffron_n green_a walnut_n preserve_v iuniper_n berry_n betony_n candy_a citron_n pill_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 37._o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a liver_n the_o indication_n of_o a_o hot_a liver_n be_v bigness_n of_o the_o vein_n abundance_n of_o red_a choler_n viz._n choler_n addust_a the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n be_v rough_a and_o the_o blood_n hot_a also_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v distemper_v with_o heat_n unless_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o heart_n hinder_v chap._n 38._o sign_n of_o a_o cold_a liver_n the_o coldness_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v know_v by_o narrowness_n of_o the_o vein_n abundance_n of_o phlegm_n the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v cold_a idle_a and_o lazy_a unless_o the_o heart_n be_v all_o the_o hot_a the_o bowel_n and_o belly_n viz._n the_o region_n of_o they_o be_v smooth_a chap._n 39_o sign_n of_o a_o dry_a liver_n a_o dry_a liver_n cause_v thick_a blood_n and_o but_o a_o little_a of_o it_o the_o vein_n aâ—â—_z hard_a the_o whole_a body_n be_v dry_a and_o needs_o must_v if_o the_o liver_n that_o make_v the_o blood_n which_o nourish_v it_o be_v so_o chap._n 40._o sign_n of_o a_o moist_a liver_n a_o moist_a liver_n give_v abundance_n of_o blood_n but_o there_o be_v much_o water_n among_o it_o the_o vein_n be_v soft_a and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o body_n unless_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n withstand_v it_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o liver_n consider_v as_o simple_a by_o themselves_o and_o not_o commix_v with_o one_o another_o chap._n 41._o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a liver_n the_o indication_n of_o the_o liver_n when_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v the_o bowel_n be_v rough_a the_o blood_n thick_a and_o dry_a sound_o pester_v with_o choler_n it_o be_v yellow_a choler_n in_o youth_n but_o black_a or_o addust_a choler_n in_o age_n the_o party_n be_v subject_a to_o dry_a scab_n the_o vein_n be_v large_a and_o hard_o and_o although_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n may_v withstand_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o liver_n yet_o can_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o heart_n withstand_v the_o dryness_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v soon_o overcome_v by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o liver_n than_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o liver_n by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o heart_n culpeper_n herb_n medicinable_a be_v liverwort_n strawberry_n and_o violet_n leave_v râ—isons_n of_o the_o sun_n endive_n succory_n fumitory_n water-lily_n letticâ—_z purslane_n nightshade_n these_o or_o any_o of_o these_o or_o other_o like_o they_o in_o operation_n be_v excellent_a to_o boil_v in_o clarify_a whey_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n also_o the_o compound_n of_o they_o syrup_n or_o conserve_n make_v of_o they_o as_o also_o dandelyon_n scabious_a devil_n bit_n scurvygrass_n groundsel_n peach_n leave_v dyer_n weed_n fur_n flower_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 42._o sign_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o moist_a liver_n if_o the_o liver_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a the_o bowel_n be_v not_o so_o rough_a as_o when_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a they_o abound_v exceed_o with_o blood_n their_o vein_n be_v large_a the_o habit_n of_o their_o body_n hot_a and_o moist_a unless_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n spoil_v all_o if_o these_o two_o quality_n surpass_v the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o mediocrity_n present_o come_v a_o disease_n of_o putrefaction_n of_o corrupt_a humour_n if_o moisture_n abound_v more_o than_o heat_n of_o adustion_n of_o blood_n if_o heat_n abound_v more_o than_o moisture_n culpeper_n this_o temper_n of_o the_o liver_n keep_v a_o due_a decorum_n make_v a_o pure_a sanguine_a complexion_n as_o the_o former_a do_v a_o choleric_a for_o all_o complexion_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o people_n call_v complexion_n come_v from_o the_o liver_n if_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o liver_n abound_v bleed_v and_o sweat_v be_v your_o cure_n afterward_o if_o your_o liver_n be_v too_o hot_a you_o may_v cool_v it_o as_o you_o be_v teach_v before_o if_o too_o cold_a you_o may_v heat_v it_o as_o you_o shall_v be_v teach_v hereafter_o chap._n 43._o sign_n of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a liver_n the_o indication_n of_o a_o liver_n cold_a and_o moist_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v smooth_a and_o slick_a bowel_n the_o vein_n be_v narrow_a the_o colour_n pale_a and_o the_o blood_n be_v fill_v with_o phlegm_n the_o whole_a body_n if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n hinder_v not_o be_v full_a of_o phlegm_n lazy_a idle_a dull_a fat_a and_o plump_a culpeper_n here_o you_o have_v the_o description_n of_o a_o phlegmatic_a complexion_n wherein_o if_o you_o perceive_v phlegm_n exceed_v the_o due_a limit_n of_o reason_n you_o may_v thus_o correct_v the_o cold_a and_o moist_a temper_n of_o the_o liver_n that_o so_o it_o may_v breed_v better_a
sometime_o another_o help_n therefore_o see_v in_o these_o very_a intention_n some_o cause_n be_v healthful_a we_o will_v make_v some_o repetition_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o our_o purpose_n when_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a to_o a_o body_n of_o the_o best_a constitution_n a_o moderate_a quantity_n both_o of_o meat_n and_o drink_n sleep_v and_o watch_n motion_n and_o rest_n etc._n etc._n be_v convenient_a but_o when_o the_o air_n be_v distemper_v you_o must_v vary_v the_o rest_n according_o that_o so_o the_o body_n may_v neither_o shake_v for_o cold_a nor_o sweat_n for_o heat_n as_o for_o motion_n when_o your_o body_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a leave_v off_o exercise_n the_o quantity_n of_o food_n be_v know_v by_o the_o perfectness_n of_o digestion_n and_o the_o excrement_n avoid_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o food_n take_v in_o for_o a_o good_a nature_n appetite_n no_o more_o than_o it_o concoct_v and_o the_o contrary_a show_v a_o fail_n in_o nature_n also_o nature_n when_o it_o be_v strong_a be_v able_a to_o set_v bound_n to_o sleep_v and_o when_o the_o body_n need_v no_o more_o the_o man_n wake_v there_o be_v no_o fail_v in_o the_o excrement_n of_o urine_n dung_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o you_o consider_v this_o but_o well_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v such_o a_o man_n be_v not_o easy_o move_v by_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n viz._n anger_n sadness_n fury_n fear_n envy_v etc._n etc._n for_o these_o alter_v the_o body_n from_o its_o natural_a state_n culpeper_n although_o what_o galen_n here_o say_v be_v plain_a and_o as_o true_a as_o plain_a yet_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o young_a student_n i_o shall_v explain_v he_o a_o little_a in_o his_o six_o thing_n not_o natural_a for_o indeed_o the_o right_a course_n of_o preserve_a health_n consist_v principal_o in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o these_o they_o be_v as_o we_o tell_v you_o 1._o air_n 2._o meat_n and_o drink_n 3._o sleep_v and_o watch_v 4._o excrement_n of_o the_o body_n 5._o exercise_n and_o rest._n 6._o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n and_o that_o so_o plain_a that_o a_o child_n may_v understand_v it_o that_o can_v but_o read_v his_o paternoster_n the_o first_o part_n consist_v in_o air_n in_o which_o consider_v 1._o po_o temperature_n 2._o po_o difference_n 3._o po_o quality_n 4._o po_o situation_n 5._o how_o it_o alter_v our_o body_n 6._o po_o utility_n or_o profit_n first_o air_n for_o its_o temperature_n 1._o consider_v in_o itself_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o not_o so_o moist_a as_o cold_a for_o it_o produce_v the_o cold_a effect_n to_o mortal_n viz._n snow_n and_o ice_n and_o be_v indeed_o the_o cold_a element_n 2._o consider_v by_o accident_n as_o it_o participate_v of_o the_o reflective_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o at_o some_o time_n far_o hot_a and_o far_o moist_a than_o at_o other_o some_o and_o so_o we_o be_v here_o to_o consider_v it_o second_o the_o difference_n of_o air_n be_v two_o 1._o good_a and_o temperate_a 2._o evil_a and_o intemperate_a three_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n be_v alter_v two_o way_n and_o it_o must_v then_o you_o will_v confess_v alter_v the_o body_n as_o many_o 1._o by_o the_o region_n as_o it_o be_v well_o or_o evil_a temper_v and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n ague_n be_v so_o rife_a in_o fenny_a country_n 2._o by_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o 1._o the_o east_n wind_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a attractive_a blast_n 2._o west_n wind_n cold_a and_o moist_a expulsive_a 3._o south_n wind_n hot_a and_o moist_a putrefactive_a 4._o the_o north_n wind_n cold_a and_o dry_a retentive_a four_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n alter_v the_o air_n for_o 1._o stony_a ground_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a 2._o sandy_a ground_n hot_a and_o dry_a 3._o fenny_a ground_n cold_a and_o moist_a 4._o woody_v and_o fat_a land_n hot_a and_o moist_a five_o the_o body_n of_o man_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o air_n three_o way_n 1._o by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n which_o alter_v the_o body_n in_o respect_n of_o region_n wind_n and_o situation_n of_o place_n 2._o by_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o air_n which_o 1._o be_v gross_a thick_a or_o cloudy_a make_v fat_a body_n and_o dull_a wit_n 2._o be_v pure_a and_o clear_a make_v nimble_a body_n and_o quick_a wit_n 3._o by_o snddain_a change_n of_o air_n for_o when_o sickly_a people_n go_v out_o of_o a_o bad_a air_n into_o a_o good_a they_o find_v themselves_o the_o worse_o for_o the_o present_a because_o nature_n abhor_v all_o sudden_a change_n six_o the_o profit_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v these_o 1._o it_o help_v to_o engender_v both_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n 2._o it_o cool_v the_o heart_n by_o inspiration_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o author_n of_o life_n disease_n and_o death_n to_o mortal_a man_n and_o woman_n meat_n and_o drink_n be_v note_v to_o be_v the_o second_o part_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o which_o consider_v 1._o their_o quantity_n 2._o their_o quality_n 3._o custom_n 4._o order_n 5._o time_n 6._o age_n first_o the_o quantity_n of_o food_n must_v be_v consider_v 1._o according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o meat_n whether_o hard_a or_o easy_a of_o digestion_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o food_n whether_o hot_a cold_a dry_a or_o moist_a in_o temper_n and_o in_o each_o whether_o they_o be_v moderate_a or_o immoderate_a 3._o according_a to_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o eater_n of_o which_o we_o show_v you_o plentiful_o before_o second_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o food_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o as_o it_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v hot_a cold_a dry_a or_o moist_a in_o operation_n and_o in_o all_o these_o whether_o it_o be_v temperate_o mean_o or_o extreme_o so_o 3._o as_o they_o nourish_v much_o or_o little_a 4._o as_o they_o make_v juice_n thick_a or_o thin_a watery_a or_o gross_a mean_a or_o temperate_a three_o as_o for_o custom_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v well_o regard_v 2._o it_o be_v like_o another_o nature_n 3._o it_o make_v bad_a meat_n to_o some_o better_a than_o good_a meat_n 4._o such_o meat_n as_o please_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o eater_n best_o be_v usual_o soon_o digest_v but_o not_o always_o 5._o if_o custom_n be_v bad_a and_o must_v be_v best_a do_v it_o 1._o by_o degree_n 2._o in_o time_n of_o health_n if_o possible_a four_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o order_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v i_o shall_v take_v they_o apart_o and_o so_o speak_v of_o they_o several_o for_o meat_n 1._o if_o the_o body_n be_v bind_v eat_v first_o such_o meat_n as_o mollify_v if_o loose_a such_o as_o be_v astringent_a 2._o slippery_a meat_n eat_v first_o be_v subject_a to_o draw_v down_o other_o indigested_a 3._o restrictive_a meat_n eat_v first_o be_v subject_a to_o hinder_v such_o from_o digestion_n as_o be_v eat_v afterwards_o and_o thereby_o cause_v they_o to_o putrefy_v in_o the_o stomach_n 4._o if_o you_o consider_v the_o two_o former_a aphorism_n you_o may_v easy_o find_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o for_o drink_v 1._o accustom_v your_o body_n to_o drink_v as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v between_o meal_n 2._o drink_v not_o at_o all_o at_o meal_n before_o you_o have_v eat_v something_o 3._o drink_v the_o small_a beer_n first_o and_o the_o strong_a afterwards_o and_o this_o though_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o galenist_n yet_o it_o be_v synonimous_a so_o the_o truth_n itself_o and_o therefore_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n drink_v after_o meal_n be_v wholesome_a for_o ancient_a people_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n 4._o drink_v often_o at_o meal_n whether_o you_o be_v a_o thirst_n or_o not_o for_o that_o 1._o help_n digestion_n 2._o mingle_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n 3._o help_n it_o to_o pass_v its_o chyle_n five_o time_n of_o eat_v regard_n 1._o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o winter_n require_v more_o meat_n though_o less_o drink_n than_o summer_n because_o the_o stomach_n be_v then_o hot_a 2._o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v keep_v the_o same_o time_n of_o eat_v six_o as_o for_o age_n 1._o child_n shall_v 1._o eat_v meat_n moderate_o hot_a and_o moist_a because_o their_o natural_a temper_n be_v so_o let_v our_o physician_n in_o their_o rachites_n prate_v their_o pleasure_n 2._o let_v they_o eat_v often_o 3._o let_v they_o drink_v no_o wine_n 2._o young_a man_n 1._o may_v eat_v cool_a herb_n 2._o must_v eat_v meat_n cold_a moist_a and_o of_o grosser_n substance_n 3._o drink_v but_o little_a wine_n 4._o use_v all_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o diet_n according_a to_o complexion_n exercise_n and_o custom_n 3._o old_a
i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o my_o last_o point_n affection_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o they_o be_v but_o two_o content_a and_o discontent_n in_o content_a consider_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v 2._o its_o effect_n 3._o its_o difference_n first_o by_o content_a i_o mean_v such_o affection_n as_o be_v please_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o hope_n joy_n loué_fw-fr mirth_n etc._n etc._n second_o by_o their_o effect_n 1._o they_o dilate_v the_o heart_n and_o artery_n 2._o they_o distribute_v both_o vital_a and_o natural_a spirit_n throughout_o the_o body_n 3._o they_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v not_o only_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o also_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o in_o all_o their_o action_n three_o their_o difference_n be_v two_o and_o no_o more_o 1._o moderation_n which_o comfort_v both_o body_n and_o mind_n 2._o immoderation_n which_o hurt_v both_o body_n and_o mind_n first_o by_o discontent_n i_o mean_v such_o affection_n as_o disturb_v the_o body_n as_o anger_n hatred_n fear_v for_o thing_n to_o come_v care_v for_o thing_n past_a sorrow_n grief_n of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n second_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o they_o divert_v the_o vital_a heat_n from_o the_o circumference_n to_o the_o centre_n thereby_o consume_v the_o vital_a spirit_n dry_v the_o body_n and_o cause_v leanness_n 2._o they_o be_v forerunner_n of_o evil_a 3._o they_o be_v destroyer_n overthrower_n and_o murderer_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n 4._o they_o hasten_v old_a age_n and_o death_n by_o consume_v radical_a moisture_n thus_o much_o for_o my_o comment_n upon_o this_o chapter_n which_o if_o it_o light_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n i_o have_v write_v enough_o if_o of_o a_o fool_n too_o much_o chap._n 86._o of_o venereal_n the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n be_v that_o it_o be_v unhealthful_a for_o man_n to_o come_v to_o the_o school_n of_o venus_n but_o indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o exercise_n be_v beneficial_a if_o a_o due_a interval_n of_o time_n be_v observe_v and_o this_o you_o may_v know_v if_o the_o man_n find_v himself_o the_o better_a and_o not_o the_o worse_o after_o the_o act._n as_o for_o the_o time_n to_o such_o business_n let_v not_o the_o body_n be_v too_o full_a nor_o too_o empty_a too_o hot_a nor_o too_o cold_a too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a and_o if_o you_o must_v err_v in_o in_o one_o of_o these_o err_v as_o little_a as_o you_o can_v and_o because_o usual_o error_n be_v in_o such_o case_n let_v the_o body_n be_v rather_o hot_a than_o cold_a full_o than_o empty_a moist_a than_o dry_a before_o you_o come_v to_o the_o school_n of_o venus_n go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o mars_n namely_o exercise_v your_o body_n before_o you_o take_v council_n of_o the_o under_o sheet_n and_o so_o exercise_v it_o that_o you_o do_v not_o tire_v it_o if_o your_o constitution_n be_v good_a you_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o exercise_n of_o your_o constitution_n can_v be_v otherways_o if_o there_o be_v deficiency_n in_o your_o body_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o you_o read_v it_o in_o your_o child_n we_o have_v give_v you_o notice_n how_o you_o may_v know_v the_o deficiency_n of_o your_o own_o body_n and_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o several_o in_o other_o work_n of_o we_o if_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n differ_v from_o health_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o temperature_n must_v differ_v as_o much_o from_o the_o desire_a end_n and_o in_o that_o take_v a_o few_o rule_n to_o help_v yourselves_o hot_a body_n desire_v hot_a nourishment_n cold_a body_n cold_a nourishment_n dry_a body_n dry_a nourishment_n and_o moist_a body_n moist_a nourishment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o every_o like_a be_v maitain_v by_o his_o like_o therefore_o whereas_o motion_n want_v of_o nourishment_n watch_v a_o looseness_n and_o discontent_n dry_v the_o body_n and_o procure_v disease_n thence_o come_v the_o contrary_a to_o these_o moisten_v the_o body_n for_o like_v rejoice_v in_o their_o like_v and_o keep_v the_o body_n in_o their_o temperature_n and_o this_o we_o speak_v concerning_o body_n healthful_a the_o inequality_n of_o these_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o health_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n the_o way_n to_o correct_v which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o only_o something_o we_o shall_v now_o add_v if_o the_o body_n be_v offend_v by_o much_o idleness_n we_o ought_v to_o correct_v it_o by_o exercise_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o degree_n for_o nature_n abhor_v all_o sudden_a change_n understand_v the_o like_a by_o a_o body_n weaken_v by_o too_o much_o exercise_n as_o also_o by_o other_o thing_n not_o natural_a which_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n also_o it_o may_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o stomach_n may_v be_v cold_a than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o yet_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hot_a than_o its_o due_a temper_n in_o such_o a_o case_n you_o must_v remedy_v they_o both_o with_o medicine_n proper_a for_o they_o do_v the_o like_a by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n when_o they_o be_v hot_a cold_a dry_a or_o moist_a than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v culpeper_n by_o what_o mean_v to_o do_v this_o you_o have_v before_o in_o my_o comment_n chap._n 87._o of_o healthful_a cause_n of_o the_o instrumental_a part_n as_o concerning_o healthful_a cause_n of_o the_o instrumental_a part_n of_o the_o body_n some_o consist_v in_o want_n of_o error_n in_o formation_n other_o in_o want_n of_o error_n in_o magnitude_n number_n and_o situation_n in_o formation_n many_o error_n happen_v both_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o cavity_n in_o it_o when_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o golden_a mean_a in_o the_o passage_n mouth_n roughness_n or_o smoothâ—ess_n these_o if_o they_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o what_o natural_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v may_v deserve_v the_o appellation_n of_o healthful_a but_o if_o much_o they_o may_v safe_o be_v call_v unhealthful_a but_o if_o the_o difference_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o part_n can_v perform_v its_o operation_n it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sick_a also_o difference_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o defect_n as_o also_o in_o the_o number_n whether_o one_o or_o moâ—â—_n or_o how_o many_o of_o the_o part_n be_v deficient_a as_o also_o what_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o deficient_a part_n be_v the_o difference_n then_o of_o these_o be_v four_o 1._o such_o who_o instrumental_a part_n be_v in_o a_o due_a decorum_n 2._o such_o as_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o it_o and_o therefore_o may_v also_o be_v call_v healthful_a 3._o such_o as_o differ_v more_o and_o therefore_o be_v unhealthful_a 4._o such_o as_o differ_v most_o and_o therefore_o be_v sick_a as_o for_o such_o member_n as_o offend_v in_o figure_n or_o fashion_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v crooked_a or_o the_o like_a while_o the_o child_n be_v yet_o young_a and_o tender_a they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o their_o natural_a habit_n by_o bind_v or_o such_o like_a 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a_o callous_a matter_n grow_v in_o their_o place_n which_o perform_v the_o same_o office_n they_o do_v in_o all_o these_o nature_n be_v the_o workwoman_n and_o the_o physician_n but_o her_o servant_n also_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o vice_n may_v accompany_v one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n as_o in_o he_o that_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o have_v a_o small_a and_o round_a stomach_n and_o near_o the_o diaphragma_n for_o in_o he_o both_o magnitude_n formation_n and_o situation_n be_v deprave_v and_o the_o great_a artificialness_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o bring_v this_o to_o a_o natural_a habit_n for_o if_o his_o stomach_n be_v never_o so_o little_a full_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v follow_v therefore_o his_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o take_v little_a meat_n and_o drink_n at_o a_o time_n and_o