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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n body_n part_n soul_n 20,019 5 5.7069 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61113 A discovrse of divers petitions of high concernment and great consequence delivered by the authour into the hands of King James, of famous memory, and into the hands of our gracious King Charles : and divers other letters delivered unto some great peers of the land and divers knights and ladies and others of great worth and quality : a treatise of melancholie and the strange effects thereof : with some directions for the comforting of poor afflicted soules and wounded consciences : and some directions for the curing and reclaiming surious mad men and some rare inventions in case of great extremity to feed them and preserve them from famishing and to procure them to speak : which it pleased the God of wisdom to enable me to finde out in the long time of fifty years experience and observation / by John Spencer, gentleman. Spencer, John, Gentleman. 1641 (1641) Wing S4953; ESTC R19173 61,728 130

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the_o mad_a dog_n tooth_n make_v and_o this_o i_o see_v in_o experience_n by_o one_o richard_n haines_n a_o tall_a young_a man_n pursue_v a_o mad_a dog_n a_o masty_a near_o the_o place_n where_o i_o dwell_v and_o stand_v at_o the_o gap_n the_o mad_a dog_n will_v come_v through_o clasp_v he_o in_o his_o arm_n intend_v to_o hold_v he_o tell_v his_o fellow_n come_v but_o the_o dog_n bite_v he_o very_o grievous_o in_o his_o side_n and_o about_o his_o belly_n they_o get_v the_o mad_a dog_n liver_n and_o make_v porridge_n and_o stuff_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o hair_n and_o so_o through_o god_n blessing_n the_o mad_a man_n do_v very_o well_o crab_n claw_n and_o lobster_n claw_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o buttermilk_n or_o drink_n be_v very_o good_a it_o be_v for_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n glory_n the_o desire_n to_o yield_v comfort_n unto_o poor_a afflict_a soul_n and_o love_n of_o my_o country_n which_o move_v i_o to_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a samuel_n 16.23_o and_o so_o when_o the_o evil_a spirit_n send_v of_o god_n come_v upon_o saul_n david_n take_v a_o harp_n and_o play_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o saul_n be_v refresh_v and_o be_v ease_v for_o the_o evil_a spirit_n depart_v from_o he_o now_o the_o question_n be_v wether_n this_o distemper_n and_o distraction_n grow_v out_o of_o some_o inordinate_a affection_n which_o proud_a ambitious_a covetous_a and_o amorous_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o only_a help_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o pray_v unto_o god_n to_o give_v they_o humility_n and_o patience_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o god_n will_n and_o faithful_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v turn_v all_o cross_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o best_a rom._n 8.28_o again_o consider_v what_o thy_o sin_n have_v deserve_v and_o thy_o own_o unworthiness_n of_o the_o least_o of_o god_n mercy_n despise_v the_o world_n and_o prize_n heaven_n this_o be_v the_o only_a music_n to_o cheat_v the_o heart_n second_o if_o it_o be_v some_o natural_a in_o disposition_n or_o distemper_v pheniticall_a timpheticall_a then_o material_a drug_n may_v rectify_v the_o humour_n so_o a_o sensible_a music_n may_v recreate_v the_o spirit_n so_o a_o man_n prefer_v the_o spiritual_a and_o inward_a remedy_n but_o the_o corporal_a and_o outward_a also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v as_o mirth_n good_a company_n or_o any_o commendable_a recreation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v but_o undoubted_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a madness_n or_o melancholy_a fury_n with_o some_o intermission_n in_o which_o time_n he_o can_v hear_v advice_n and_o do_v mischief_n those_o mischievous_a act_n of_o mad_a man_n be_v both_o guilty_a before_o god_n and_o punishable_a also_o before_o man_n when_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o total_o transport_v and_o extinquisht_v again_o if_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a obsession_n that_o daibolicall_a spirit_n trouble_v and_o vex_v he_o and_o because_o the_o devil_n be_v god_n creature_n and_o at_o god_n command_n he_o may_v be_v 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it_o be_v my_o love_n to_o my_o country_n which_o incite_v i_o to_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o since_o almighty_a god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o make_v my_o study_n and_o labour_v fortunate_a in_o this_o kind_n i_o have_v here_o present_v they_o to_o the_o public_a view_n hope_v that_o some_o may_v receive_v good_a by_o my_o direction_n as_o many_o have_v do_v by_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o promise_v a_o addition_n to_o learning_n in_o this_o respect_n nor_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o my_o long_a experience_n may_v add_v somewhat_o to_o other_o read_n however_o this_o good_a the_o understanding_n reader_n shall_v receive_v when_o as_o he_o shall_v by_o my_o faithful_a relation_n know_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o mean_n which_o i_o have_v use_v he_o shall_v either_o be_v embolden_v to_o use_v the_o like_a or_o enable_v by_o judge_v they_o to_o find_v out_o a_o more_o excellent_a way_n although_o i_o go_v not_o accurat_o to_o work_v because_o i_o intend_v to_o be_v short_a and_o only_o positive_a avoid_v the_o more_o question_n yet_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n i_o will_v observe_v this_o order_n first_o i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o humour_n in_o general_a second_o somewhat_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a in_o particular_a three_o will_v set_v down_o a_o method_n 1._o for_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o any_o wise_a concern_v the_o melancholy_a humour_n 1._o of_o the_o humour_n in_o general_a man_n body_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o such_o part_n as_o be_v contain_v or_o such_o as_o do_v contain_v they_o those_o which_o be_v contain_v be_v of_o a_o fluid_a and_o liquid_a substance_n the_o other_o may_v be_v call_v the_o subject_a or_o vessel_n wherein_o these_o be_v keep_v and_o do_v cohere_v which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v as_o water_v spill_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o omit_v the_o part_n contain_v those_o which_o be_v contain_v be_v humour_n and_o spirit_n concerning_o spirit_n let_v it_o suffice_v to_o know_v that_o they_o be_v a_o thin_a aerial_a vapour_n substance_n the_o chief_a instrument_n which_o our_o soul_n work_v withal_o those_o which_o be_v implant_a and_o fix_a in_o our_o solid_a part_n from_o our_o first_o generation_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o our_o native_a heat_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n those_o which_o be_v after_o add_v to_o the_o former_a be_v first_o natural_a in_o the_o liver_n convey_v in_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n second_o vital_a make_v in_o the_o least_o cavity_n of_o the_o heart_n partly_o of_o the_o natural_a spirit_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o air_n which_o we_o suck_v in_o and_o run_v by_o the_o artery_n through_o the_o whole_a body_n three_o animal_n make_v of_o the_o vital_n in_o the_o brain_n thence_o diffuse_v by_o the_o sinew_n into_o the_o body_n stir_v up_o sense_n and_o motion_n therein_o a_o humour_n be_v either_o radical_a or_o adventitious_a that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o thing_n this_o to_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o here_o be_v a_o fat_a aerial_a oily_a substance_n implant_a inbred_a a_o inherent_a in_o the_o body_n from_o the_o conformation_n thereof_o this_o we_o call_v radical_a moisture_n or_o natural_a balsam_n and_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o candle_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o inbred_a and_o innate_a heat_n which_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v a_o naked_a quality_n but_o a_o substance_n endue_v with_o this_o quality_n which_o our_o most_o wise_a creator_n have_v make_v sensible_a to_o our_o touch_n so_o long_o as_o the_o life_n last_v this_o heat_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v liken_v to_o the_o flame_n waste_v the_o candle_n the_o coexistence_n of_o these_o two_o in_o the_o heart_n chief_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o continuation_n of_o life_n this_o be_v that_o perpetual_a fire_n that_o continual_a light_n although_o it_o never_o flame_v which_o hitherto_o the_o chemic_n have_v in_o vain_a labour_v to_o imitate_v and_o blow_v up_o or_o kindle_v when_o nature_n see_v this_o heat_n ever_o feed_v upon_o and_o consume_v that_o moisture_n she_o think_v good_a to_o add_v oil_n to_o the_o lamp_n and_o provide_v way_n to_o repair_v what_o be_v spend_v this_o she_o appoint_v shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o use_n of_o meat_n drink_n etc._n etc._n the_o humour_n thus_o generate_v be_v call_v adventitious_a because_o it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a now_o whether_o the_o faculty_n flow_v with_o this_o humour_n or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o here_o determine_v all_o those_o humour_n which_o be_v continual_o make_v to_o renew_v so_o much_o of_o the_o radical_a moisture_n as_o be_v daily_o spend_v be_v first_o primair_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o second_o public_a concoction_n the_o liver_n of_o these_o to_o be_v account_v alimentary_a or_o fit_a to_o nourish_v viz._n
blood_n and_o phlegm_n the_o cast_v excrementitious_a viz._n choler_n melancholy_a and_o why_o the_o matter_n of_o urine_n as_o also_o those_o which_o be_v expel_v from_o the_o three_o and_o private_a concoction_n viz._n tear_n and_o sweat_n secondary_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o manifold_a concoction_n of_o the_o blood_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o most_o perfect_a degree_n of_o assimilation_n viz._n ros_fw-la gluten_n humour_n innoninatus_fw-la caubis_fw-la the_o two_o last_o be_v add_v without_o necessity_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o exclude_v without_o injury_n the_o four_o humour_n blood_n phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_a be_v make_v in_o the_o liver_n all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n all_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o heat_n the_o difference_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o this_o heat_n but_o to_o the_o condition_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n if_o they_o be_v mad_a when_o which_o be_v the_o chylus_n that_o be_v the_o meat_n and_o drink_v concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n resemble_v perhaps_o no_o colour_n and_o consistence_n almond-butter_n now_o this_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o simple_a humour_n yet_o it_o never_o be_v no_o not_o in_o the_o great_a disease_n fornelius_fw-la if_o this_o chylus_n be_v temperate_a in_o a_o temperate_a body_n than_o all_o these_o humour_n in_o that_o body_n be_v temperate_a in_o their_o kind_n if_o all_o than_o choler_n do_v not_o always_o proceed_v from_o a_o immoderate_a but_o sometime_o from_o a_o temperate_a nay_o a_o weak_a heat_n for_o what_o man_n liver_n how_o cold_a soever_o it_o be_v be_v altogether_o without_o it_o this_o chylus_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o meseraic_a vein_n to_o the_o liver_n which_o encompass_v it_o with_o the_o same_o heat_n from_o all_o part_n and_o penetrate_v it_o equal_o make_v of_o the_o temperate_a part_n thereof_o blood_n of_o the_o hot_a part_n choler_n of_o the_o crude_a phlegm_n of_o the_o terrene_a melancholy_n and_o all_o this_o at_o the_o same_o time_n object_n but_o phlegm_n be_v cold_a and_o crude_a the_o rudiment_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o and_o may_v by_o further_a concoction_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n ans._n it_o be_v true_a yet_o not_o therefore_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v name_v all_o half-concocted-blood_n phlegm_n or_o think_v it_o proceed_v therefrom_o for_o than_o we_o may_v call_v the_o chylus_n our_o meat_n or_o whatsoever_o we_o be_v nourish_v withal_o phlegm_n which_o how_o dissonant_n from_o reason_n let_v the_o obiector_n judge_n moreover_o if_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n be_v make_v of_o phlegm_n and_o choler_n of_o that_o and_o melancholy_a of_o this_o and_o each_o thus_o of_o other_o successive_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o humour_n in_o we_o take_v diverse_a name_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n or_o continuence_n of_o heat_n work_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o river_n be_v call_v now_o thus_o now_o otherwise_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o or_o that_o town_n as_o it_o pass_v by_o it_o it_o may_v here_o seem_v to_o be_v require_v what_o phlegm_n be_v but_o of_o that_o hereafter_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o galenist_n opinion_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o cynic_n laugh_v at_o these_o and_o their_o defender_n call_v they_o humorist_n etc._n etc._n and_o count_v it_o folly_n to_o fetch_v the_o common_a internal_a cause_n of_o disease_n from_o these_o suppose_a humour_n but_o derive_v all_o from_o sulphur_n salt_n and_o mercury_n which_o three_o principle_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v not_o body_n but_o plain_o spiritual_a as_o they_o say_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o influence_n from_o heaven_n with_o which_o they_o be_v fill_v nor_o be_v they_o spirit_n because_o corporal_a therefore_o of_o a_o mix_a nature_n participate_v of_o both_o and_o do_v bear_v anallagey_a and_o allusion_n as_o follow_v viz._n salt_n common_a salt_n acerb_a and_o bitter_a the_o body_n matter_n art_n sulphur_n salt_n peter_n sweet_a the_o soul_n form_n nature_n mercury_n salt_n ammoniac_a acid_n the_o spirit_n idea_n understanding_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o they_o extract_v these_o three_o principle_n out_o of_o natural_a body_n so_o they_o resolve_v they_o into_o the_o same_o hence_o they_o argue_v that_o body_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v well_o or_o ill_a as_o these_o shall_v stand_v affect_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n doubtless_o that_o which_o be_v present_a in_o we_o make_v we_o sick_a and_o be_v expel_v from_o we_o we_o be_v well_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o sickness●_n but_o common_a experience_n say_v a_o body_n full_a of_o corrupt_a humour_n be_v sick_a and_o free_v from_o they_o be_v w●ll_v therefore_o here_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v those_o ill_a humour_n the_o cause_n of_o our_o malady_n on_o the_o otherside_n i_o think_v bertinus_fw-la be_v deceive_v when_o he_o say_v that_o not_o a_o crumb_n of_o salt_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o body_n which_o if_o any_o deny_v i_o think_v he_o deserve_v to_o be_v serve_v as_o lot_n wife_n concerning_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n and_o every_o part_n how_o the_o element_n concur_v to_o their_o constitution_n over_o roll_a quality_n result_v how_o there_o be_v one_o equal_a temper_n where_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o element_n do_v not_o exceed_v each_o other_o in_o quality_n nor_o their_o substance_n in_o quantity_n how_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o the_o other_o eight_o to_o speak_v of_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o large_a a_o discourse_n let_v it_o therefore_o suffice_v to_o know_v that_o when_o a_o man_n abound_v with_o blood_n he_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v call_v of_o a_o sanguine_a complexion_n if_o with_o melancholy_a humour_n of_o a_o melancholy_a temper_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o this_o or_o that_o excrement_n do_v not_o instant_o alter_v a_o man_n particular_a temper_n and_o doubtless_o choler_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n may_v abound_v in_o any_o nature_n if_o in_o the_o liver_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a blood_n a_o long_a time_n together_o it_o may_v incline_v the_o body_n to_o coldness_n and_o drive_v which_o be_v a_o melancholy_a temper_n astrologer_n refer_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o constitution_n to_o the_o several_a nature_n of_o the_o seven_o planet_n and_o hereupon_o call_v some_o jovial_a some_o marshal_n some_o venereal_a etc._n etc._n and_o from_o each_o planet_n draw_v two_o constitution_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v well_o or_o ill_o dispose_v as_o from_o mars_n well_o dispose_v they_o conclude_v a_o man_n valiant_a courageous_a fit_n to_o be_v a_o emperor_n if_o ill_a they_o argue_v a_o man_n rash_a and_o fool_n hardy_a no_o better_a than_o a_o tyrant_n he_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o this_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o learned_a treatise_n of_o m._n perkins_n style_v a_o resolution_n to_o a_o country_n man_n in_o the_o three_o volume_n of_o his_o work_n of_o the_o blood_n blood_n be_v a_o humour_n hot_a yet_o temperate_a sweet_a and_o red_a prepare_v in_o the_o meseraic_a vein_n make_v in_o the_o liver_n of_o the_o temperate_a fat_a and_o aerial_a part_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o flow_v from_o hence_o to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n philosopher_n affirm_v that_o we_o be_v nourish_v with_o his_o humour_n only_o physician_n say_v with_o all_o four_o the_o seem_a contrariety_n may_v be_v compose_v by_o the_o distinguish_n thus_o blood_n be_v often_o take_v for_o the_o whole_a mass_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n appoint_v to_o nourish_v the_o body_n now_o this_o mass_n be_v not_o homogenerall_a but_o of_o a_o diverse_a nature_n for_o the_o best_a and_o most_o temperate_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v proper_o and_o in_fw-la specie_fw-la call_v blood_n the_o hot_a and_o dry_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v choleric_a blood_n the_o cold_a and_o moist_a part_n phlegmatic_a blood_n the_o cold_a and_o dry_a melancholic_a blood_n and_o this_o diversity_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o chylus_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v therefore_o when_o philosopher_n say_v we_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n alone_o they_o understand_v the_o whole_a mass_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n which_o neither_o aris●otle_n nor_o any_o other_o philosopher_n will_v deny_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o foresay_a quality_n these_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n thus_o qualify_v must_v not_o be_v take_v for_o excrementitious_a but_o for_o alimentary_a humour_n since_o they_o all_o nourish_v the_o body_n here_o two_o thing_n be_v question_v first_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o pure_a blood_n in_o the_o vein_n without_o the_o 3._o humour_n 2._o whether_o the_o blood_n be_v only_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o three_o sincere_a humour_n so_o that_o choler_n or_o rather_o choleric_a blood_n in_o the_o vein_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n i_o conclude_v negative_o to_o both_o
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